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Ck O\AJCG NC KH

KOBOEOBAÒG LÅVCNHCG V\AEH^CR

Kh|h%Ycjh Ar|hck

CRBSCKH GHBAOGHK NC BACGBAHRLAOKÒJABHR% AVG Eá}abo+ N'I'

7/23/2019 Origen de La Locomocion Bipeda en Primates (Bipedism in Primates)

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Sg hgaehk låvcno cr hxsck xsc s~akaph

nor c}~|ceanhncr vh|h ncrvkhph|rc'

• Ck lavcnåreo rc ncrh||okko cg |cv~akcr

hycr q eheåic|or'

7/23/2019 Origen de La Locomocion Bipeda en Primates (Bipedism in Primates)

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Lavcnareo ihbsk~h~ayo

Bshgno bac|~or o|jhgareor hnov~hgsgh vor~s|h låvcnh o hgnhg rol|c

nor vh~hr nc ehgc|h ovbaoghk'

Go v|crcg~hg eonaiabhbaogcr

bo|vo|hkcr vh|h vonc| mhbc|ko'

Bhkkarhs|sr n|hbogoancr 

Hkjsgorv|aeh~cr go

msehgor

7/23/2019 Origen de La Locomocion Bipeda en Primates (Bipedism in Primates)

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CYANCGBAH IÒRAKHsr~|hkova~mcbsr hih|cgrar 

-Ksbq!

• Yayaò cg~|c kor 2+1 q 2eakkogcr nc høor hg~crnck v|crcg~c'

• Isc voralkc boev|olh|xsc rs bhvhbanhn vh|h

bheagh| c|jsano+v|cbcnaò hk b|cbaeacg~onck bc|cl|o'

Ncrbslac|~o cg81:> vo| Noghkn@omhgrog+ Qycr Bovvcgr q ^ae Zma~c

cg Mhnh|+ C~aovåh'

7/23/2019 Origen de La Locomocion Bipeda en Primates (Bipedism in Primates)

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Hsr~|hkova~mcbsr hghecgrar 

• Ehr hg~ajso xscKsbq+ ~acgc nc >+< %2+1 eakkogcr nc høor

nc hg~ajûcnhn'

•Hkjsgor hs~o|cr slabhg hk H' hih|cgrar q hk H' hghecgrar cg sg jágc|o hvh|~c kkhehno V|hchg~m|ovsr 

Ncrbslac|~o cg 8113cg Dcgah vo| Echyc

Kchdcq'

7/23/2019 Origen de La Locomocion Bipeda en Primates (Bipedism in Primates)

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H|nava~mcbsr |heansr 

• Hg~ajûcnhn nc 3'9%3'<eakkogcr nc høor'

• Sg gscyo crvábaecg-høo <668! cr sghihkhgjc nck vac xsc rc

vh|cbc hk olrc|yhnocg moeåganor låvcnorvor~c|ao|cr' Iòrakcr

ncrbslac|~orcg C~aovah

7/23/2019 Origen de La Locomocion Bipeda en Primates (Bipedism in Primates)

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O||o|ag ~sjcgcgrar 

• 9 eakkogcr nc høor nchg~ajscnhn• Voralkc hgbcr~|o nck

H|nava~mcbsr '• V|crcg~h sg rs|bo

ag~c|~|obhg~á|abo-~|obèg~c|!' Cr~h

bh|hb~c|år~abh mh rano|ckhbaoghnh h sglavcnhkareo i|cbscg~c'

Nhno h bogobc| cg <668' Ncrbslac|~o cg^sjcg+ Dcgah vo| L|aja~~c Rcgs~ q Eh|~ag

Vabdio|n'

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Rhmckhg~m|ovsr ~bmhncgrar - ̂ oseha!

• :Eh' Ncrbslac|~o cg <668 vo|ck cxsavo na|ajano vo| HkhagLchsyakhag cg ck ncrac|~o nckN`os|hl+ Bmhn'

• V|crcg~h raeaka~sncr ihbahkcr qlhrab|hgchkcr nc iòrakcr ncmoeåganor vor~c|ao|cr xsc c|hgbkh|hecg~c låvcnor+ ragcelh|jo bog~agðh ck nclh~c rac|h låvcno'

Hsr~|hkova~mcbsr lhm|ckjmhphka -Hlck!

• Mhkkhnh cg 8113 vo|Eabmck L|sgc~ cgDo|o ^o|o+ Bmhn'

• Bkh|hecg~c låvcno'

Helor |cv|crcg~hg kh cyancgbah nc v|aeh~cr låvcnor hkocr~c nck yhkkc nck \ai~ cg Èi|abh

7/23/2019 Origen de La Locomocion Bipeda en Primates (Bipedism in Primates)

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KOBOEOBAÒG XSC V\CBCNAÒ

HK LAVCNAREOH! EonckoMqkolh~anhc

L! Eoncko~|cvhno|

B! Eoncko

bheaghno|bog gsnakkor

N! Eoncko

Vkhg~aj|hno%naja~åj|hno

7/23/2019 Origen de La Locomocion Bipeda en Primates (Bipedism in Primates)

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O\AJCG NCK LAVCNAREO

• Kh v|crcgbah ncmoel|or+ ~o|ror qehgor vh|cbanor hVhg cg

Hs~|hkova~mcbsr +rsjac|c xsc khkoboeobaòg låvcnh

rs|jaò+ go vh|hbheagh|+ rago vo||hpogcr nchkaecg~hbaòg'

Mavò~crar nc hkaecg~hbaòg

Hkbhgph| i|s~or nc h|lsr~or

Bh|jh|

Hkaecg~h| agihg~cr

q kkcyh| v|oyaraogcr

7/23/2019 Origen de La Locomocion Bipeda en Primates (Bipedism in Primates)

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• Vor~skh xsc kormoeåganor yayåhg cgksjh|cr hlac|~or q xsccr~h bh|hb~c|år~abh kcrvc|ea~åh olrc|yh| vo|cgbaeh nc kh bolc|~s|hnc kor vhr~or'

• Hnceèr ck lavcnhkareo

c|h eèr ciabacg~c xsc sghvorabaòg bshn|ðvcnhvh|h kh koboeobaòg cgj|hgncr nar~hgbahr'

Mavò~crar nc kh rhlhgh

Olrc|yh| cgbaeh nc vhr~or

^|hrkhno cg~|c è|lokcr

7/23/2019 Origen de La Locomocion Bipeda en Primates (Bipedism in Primates)

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Mavò~crar Chr~ Ranc R~o|q -Mar~o|ah

nck khno cr~c!V|ovscr~h vo| Qycr Bovvcgr cg

811>+ rc lhrh0

• Kh pogh ocr~c nc Èi|abh cr~èvolkhnh vo| cborar~cehrrckyè~abor+ eacg~|hr xsc cg kh

pogh hk cr~c nck J|hg Yhkkc nck\ai~ v|cnoeaghg korcborar~cehr nc rhlhgh'

• Kor v|aeh~cr låvcnor eèrhg~ajsor rc mhg mhkkhno hk cr~cnck J|hg Yhkkc nck \ai~

7/23/2019 Origen de La Locomocion Bipeda en Primates (Bipedism in Primates)

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^cb~ògabh nc vkhbhr

Io|ehbaòg nc korMaehkhqhr

Rckyhro|acg~hkcr rc

bogya|~ac|og cgvhr~aphkcr

Io|ehbaòg

nck J|hgYhkkc nck \ai~

7/23/2019 Origen de La Locomocion Bipeda en Primates (Bipedism in Primates)

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Kh mavò~crar mh rano b|a~abhnh ~|hr ck mhkkhpjo nc Hlck+ Hsr~|hkova~mcbsr lhm|ckjmhphka q nc Rhmckhg~m|ovsr ~bmhncgrar -^oseha! cg ck khno ocr~c nc Èi|abh'

^oseha

HlckHrå boeo nc

|cr~or nck khnocr~c nck \ai~ gohrobahnor hcborar~cehrhlac|~or-O||o|ag ~sjcgcgrar q+H|nava~mcbsr !'

7/23/2019 Origen de La Locomocion Bipeda en Primates (Bipedism in Primates)

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^co|åh nc kh Lavcnhbaòg AgabahkV|ovscr~h vo|

E' I|hgêoar nc Rh||ccg 811<'

• Agnabh xsc ~onor koryc|~cl|hnor v|obcncgnc sg hg~cbcro|boeðg låvcno

ncrbcgnacg~c nc sgMoeðgbsko eh|ago'

\CBOGR^\SBBAÒGMAVO^Á^ABH NC SGV\CYC\^CL\HNO

EH\AGO

Nc Rh||c -811<!

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Moeðgbsko eh|ago'

Ck hg~cbcro| eh|agonc kor yc|~cl|hnor

Rc|ac iakojcgá~abh'

Nc Rh||c -811<!

'''kor hgaehkcr cyoksbaogh|og eèr hkkè nc kh 

ihrc xsc |cv|crcg~h ck 

vsg~o nc hbhlhno nc kh io|eh msehgh'

HGH^OEÅH BOEVH\HNH CEL\AOKOJÅH

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È|lok iakojcgá~abo -raevkaiabhno!nc kor yc|~cl|hnor rcjðg ck

eonckoNc kh Lavcnhbaòg Agabahk

- Nc Rh||c+ 811< !

…~onor cr~or ckcecg~or ncescr~|hg xsc rc ~|h~h nc sg icgòecgo nc 

‛NCRMOEAGAPHBAÒG― 

VHKCOG^OKOJÅH

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Jcgá~abh moecò~abh -MOE/Mo}!• \cbacg~cecg~c+ cg

Ob~sl|c nc <66:+ Hh|ogJ' Iakkc| cg rs h|~åbsko0Moeco~ab Cyoks~aog ag ~mc Eheehkah0 Nayc|raiabh~aog 

oi ^mc|ahg H}ahk Rc|ah~aog hgn ~mc Eo|vmojcgc~ab Lhrar oi Msehg O|ajagr+hrcjs|h xsc ck

lavcnareo rs|jaò ncsgh es~hbaòg jcgá~abhmhbc <8 eakkogcr nchøor'

Mscror nckEo|o~ova~mcbsr larmova 

-Io~o0 Hh|og J' Iakkc|!

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Sgh nc cr~hr es~hbaogcr mhl|åh rano kh

xsc vc|ea~aò vogc| ck bsc|vo yc|~abhk cgsg agnayanso nc sg hgbcr~|o msehgo'

Ck ec`o| c`cevko nc cr~c ~avo nco|jhgareo rc|åh ck Eo|~ova~mcbsr 'Vc|o mhq o~|or+ cg~|c ckkor+ rcjðg|cbsc|nh Iakkc|+ cr~èg kor O|cova~mcbsr +kor Vac|hkova~mcbsr bh~hkhsgabor -cgbog~|hno cg Lh|bckogh!+ ck O||o|ag + q

ck Rhmckhg~m|ovsr '

Jcgcr MOE/Mo} cr~èg aevkabhnor cgkh |cjskhbaòg nck ncrh||okko-eo|iojágcrar! nc kor hgaehkcr'

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BOGRCBSCGBAHR NCK

LAVCNAREO

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• Ncrycg~h`hr'• % I|cgh kh yckobanhn• % Kaea~h kh hjakanhn• % Rsvogc eèr naiabsk~hncr cg ck vh|~o hk hsecg~h| kh bhvhbanhn b|hgchgh

• % Noko|cr nc crvhknh+ i|hjakanhn nc yá|~cl|hr+ mc|gahr narbhkcr+ baè~abhr+ c~b'• % Hk ghbc| rc |cxsac|c nc sg hv|cgnaph`c kh|jo q naiåbak vh|h hgnh| låvcno'

$N|èr~abor bhelaor bo|vo|hkcragnabhg0

8¶xsc kh v|craòg rckcb~ayh hihyo| nck lavcnareo nclaò rc|

esq ag~cgrh+ q

<¶xsc kh cyoksbaòg isc esq|èvanh'

BOGBKSRAOGCR

$Ck o|ajcg nc khkoboeobaòg låvcnhbhnh ycp rc |ceog~h

ehr h~|èr cg ck ~acevo$Bhvhbanhn bc|cl|hkgo cr~h |ckhbaoghnhbog ck lavcnareo'

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\cic|cgbahr Lalkaoj|èiabhr• Mh|bos|~%Rea~m Z' C' M' hgn Hackko K' B' -<66>! Iorrakr+ icc~ hgn ~mc cyoks~aog oi msehglavcnhk koboeo~aog @' Hgh~' <6> + vv>62‒>89• Mczcr JZ' 819>' Moeagan Lavcnhkare0 Agncvcgncg~ Cyancgbc io| ~mc Ioon%Bh||qagj

^mco|q Rbacgbc Yok' 8>9' go' 29><+ vv' >89 % >8=• Moeco~ab Cyoks~aog ag ~mc Eheehkah0 Nayc|raiabh~aog oi ^mc|ahg H}ahk Rc|ah~aog hgn ~mc

Eo|vmojcgc~ab Lhrar oi Msehg O|ajagr Hh|og J' Iakkc| ~oehno nc0m~~v0//h}}og'boe'h|/go~/8:=/b%8:=:66<'m~e

• Msg~ DN -811>! ^mc cyoks~aog oi msehg lavcnhka~q0 cbokojq hgn isgb~aoghk eo|vmokojq' @'Msehg Cyok' <9+ 8=2‒<62'• Arlckk KH+ Qosgj ̂ V' 8119' ^mc cyoks~aog oi lavcnhkare ag moeaganr hgn |cnsbcn j|osv rapc

ag bmaevhgpccr0 hk~c|gh~ayc |crvogrcr ~o ncb|chragj |cros|bc hyhakhlaka~q' @ Mse Cyok 2602=1‒21:'

• @omhgrog N' -<66:! Zmh~ ~mc Cyancgbc Rsjjcr~r' Narvogalkc cg0m~~v0//zzz'vlr'o|j/zjlm/goyh/hkkios|r/lavc%`omhgrog'm~ek

• D|chjc|+ N' -<66:! Hsr~|hkovo~mcbsr hghecgrar' Narvogalkc cg0m~~v0//zzz'h|bmhcokojqagio'boe/hsr~|hkova~mcbsrhghecgrar'm~e

• Kh ~mco|ac nc kh lavcnac aga~ahkc ~oehno nc0 m~~v0//vhjcrvc|ro%o|hgjc'i|/aga~ahk'lavcnhkare/lavcn_i|'m~e

• Kchdcq EJ+ Iaclck BR+ EbNosjhkk A+ Zhkdc| HB -8113! Gcz ios|%eakkaog%qch|%okn moeaganrvcbacr i|oe Dhghvoa hgn Hkkah Lhq+ Dcgqh' Gh~s|c 2:9+ 393‒3:8'

• Ghdh~rsdhrh E -<66>! Hbxsara~aog oi lavcnhkare0 ~mc Eaobcgc moeagoan |cbo|n hgn eonc|ghghkojscr io| lavcnhk v|o~omoeaganr @' Hgh~' <6> + vv2=3‒>6<

• \abmeogn LJ+ Lcjsg N\+ R~|ha~ NR -<668! O|ajag oi msehg lavcnhkare0 ~mc dgsbdkc%zhkdagjmqvo~mcrar |cyara~cn' Q|ld Vmqr' Hg~m|ovok' >>+ :6‒863'

• Rbmea~~ N' -<662! Agrajm~r ag~o ~mc cyoks~aog oi msehg lavcnhkare i|oe c}vc|aecg~hkr~snacr oi msehgr hgn o~mc| v|aeh~cr ^mc @os|ghk oi C}vc|aecg~hk Laokojq <69+ 8>2:%8>>=

• Rsrehg \K+ R~c|g @^ @|+ @sgjc|r ZK' 81=>' H|lo|chka~q hgn lavcnhka~q ag ~mc Mhnh| moeaganr'Iokah V|aeh~ok -Lhrck! >20 <=2‒269'

• ^s~~kc \M' 81=8' Cyoks~aog oi moeagan lavcnhkare hgn v|cmcgrakc bhvhlaka~acr' Vmakor ^|hgr \Rob Kogn TLaokU <1<0=1‒1>'