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One Hundred Third Critical Bibliography of the History of Science and Its CulturalInfluences (to January 1978)Author(s): John NeuSource: Isis, Vol. 69, No. 5, One Hundred Third Critical Bibliography (1978), pp. 5-15+17-137+139-163+165-183Published by: The University of Chicago Press on behalf of The History of Science SocietyStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/230252 .

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One Hundred Third Critical Bibliography of the History of Science and its Cultural Influences

(to January 1978)

The present CriticalTBibliography,* which includes 2636 citations, is the twenty-fourth to be classified according to the system established in 1953. The main purpose of the classification has always been, in the words of its founder, George Sarton, "to sat- isfy the needs of historians of science in general rather than those of historians of particular sciences". While the classification is both chronological and by subject, preference is given to the former. The reader who wishes to find all references to a particular subject, therefore, must examine several sections of the bibliography.

CONTRIBUTING SCHOLARS

This bibliography was compiled with the aid of a number of scholars, among whom the following have undertaken systematic examination of particular journals or subject areas, or have contributed in other ways:

June FuUlmer, Ohio State University

James A. Goldman, New York City Community College, Brooklyn

Mel Gorman, University of San Francisco

George B. Kauffman, California State University, Fresno

Camille Limoges, University of Montreal

R. J. Moore, National Institute for Medical Research, London

Alexander M. Ospovat, Oklahoma State University

Nathan Sivin, University of 'ennsvlvania

Giorgio Tonelli, State University of New York, Binghamton

William A. Smeaton, University College. London

Deborah J. Warner, Smitlisonian Institution

* This Critical Bibliography is endorsed by the History of Science Division of the International Union of the History and Philosophy of Science.

BOOK REVIEWS

Citations to book reviews will be found at the end of the classified section of the bibliography. The bibliographical information on books reviewed is abbrevia- ted, since complete information can be found in the classified section of the present bibliography or in previous issues.

JOURNAL ABBREVIATIONS

This bibliography contains citations from the following periodicals and seriais, with abbreviations according to the American National Standard for the Abbre- viation of Titles of Periodicals. Those marked * are searched regularly each year by the staff of the CB, and are included in the list whether or not a reference has been made to them in the present CB. Scholars publishing articles pertinent to the scope of this bibliography in journals not marked * are urged to notify the editor so the article can be entered in the CB.

*Abhandlung. Ber. Deut. Mus. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Deutschen Museums

Accad. Naz. Lincei Rendic. Ca. Sci. Fis Mat. Nat. Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, Rendiconti della Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali

*Acta Comeniana

*Acta Hist. Rerum Natur. Tech. Acta Historiae Rerum Naturalium nec non Technicarum

*Acta Med. Hist. Pat. Acta Medicae Historiae Patavina

*Agr. Hist. Agricultural History

*Agr. Hist. Rev. Agriculture History Review

*Albion Albion: Proceedings of the Conference on British Studies

*Altertum Das Altertum

*Ambjx Ambix: Journal of the Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry

*Amer. Anthropol. American Anthropologist

*Amer. Arch. American Archivist

*Amer. Biol. Teacher American Biology Teacher



6 Bibliographical Sources

*Amer, Hist. Rev. American Historical Review

*Amer. Imago American Imago

*Amer. J. Archaeol. American Journal of Archaeology

*Amer. J. Philol. American Journal of Philology

*Amer. J. Phys. American Journal of Physics

*Amer. J. Psychiat. American Journal of Psychiatry

*Amer. J. Sociol. American Journal of Sociology

Amer. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

*Amer. Math. Mon. American Mathematical Monthly

*Amer. Neptune American Neptune

*Amer. Notes Quer. American Notes and Queries

*Amer. Phil. Quart. American Philosophical Quarterly

*Amer. Psychol. American Psychologist

*Amer. Quart. American Quarterly

*Amer. Sch. American Scholar

*Amer. Scient. American Scientist

*Amer. Sociol. Rev. American Sociological Review

*An. Soc. Mex. Hist. Cienc. Tecn. Anales de la Sociedad Mexicana de Historia de la Ciencia y de la Tecnologia

Ann. Bretagne Pays Ouest Annales de Bretagne et des Pays de l'Ouest

*Ann. Econ. Soc. Civilizations Annales: gconomies, Societes, Civilizations

*Ann. Fac. Lett. Fil. Magist. Univ. Cagliari Annali delle Facolta di Letter Filosofia e Magistero dell' Universitl di Cagliari

*Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci Firenze Annali dell'Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza di Firenze

*Ann. Roy. ColL Surg. Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England

*Ann. Sci. Annals of Science

*Annu. PsychoanaL Annual of Psychoanalysis

Annu. Rev. AntiopoL Annual Review of Anthro- pology

Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics

Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics

Annu. Rev. Microbiol Annual Review of Micro- biology

*Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Annual Review of Pharmacology

*Annu. Rev. Phys Chem Annual Review of Physical Chemistry

*Antiq. Horology Antiquarian Horology

*Antiquitw Cl. Antiquite Classique

*Apeiron Apeiron: Journal for Ancient Philosophy and Science

*Appl. Opt. Applied Optics

*Arcadia Arcadia: Zeitschrift f-ur vergleichende Literaturwissenschaft

'Arch. Begriffsgesch. Archiv fur Begriffsgeschichte

*Arch. Eur. SocioL Archives Europeennes de Sociologie

'Arch. Franciscanum Hist. Archivum Franciscanum Historicum

'Arch. Fratrum Praedicatorum Archivum Fratrum Praedicatorum

*Arch. Gesch. Phil. Archiv fur Geschichte der Philosophie

*Arch. Hist. Doctrinale Litt. Moyen Age Archives d'Histoire Doctrinale et Litteraire du Moyen Age

'Archl Hist. Exact Sci Archive for History of Exact Sciences

Arch. Hist. Soc. Jesu Archivum Historicum Societatis Jesu

*Arch. Int. Hist. Sci. Archives Internationale d'Histoire des Sciences

*Arch. Kulturgesch. Archiv fur Kulturgeschichte

*Arch. Phil. (Paris) Archives de Philsophie

*Arch. Sci (Geneva) Archives des Sciences

*Arch. Sci. Soc. Relig. Archives de Sciences Sociales des Religions

Ars Pharn. Ars Pharmac6utica

'Asclepio Asclepio: Archivo lberoamnericano de Historia de la Medicina y Antropologia Medica

*AttiAccad. Sci Torino Cl Sci. Mor. Stor. FiloL Atti della Accademia delle Scienza di Torino, Classe di Scienze Morali, Storiche e Filologiche

'Atti Mem. Accad. Petrarca Lett. Arti Sci. Atti e Memorie della Reale Accademia Petrarca di Lettere, Arti e Scienze

'Australas. J. Phil. Australasian Journal of Philosophy

Australian J. French Stud. Australian Journal of French Studies

'Beitr. Gesch. Bergbaus Hiuttenwes. Beitrage zur Geschichte des Bergbaus und Hrittenwesens



Bibliographical Sources 7

'Beitr. Gesch. Pharn. Beitrage zur Geschichte der Pharmazie. Beilage der Deutschen Apotheker Zeitung

*Beitr. Technikgesch. Tirols Beitrage zur Technikgeschichte Tirols

'Belfagor Belfagor: Rassegna di Varia Umanita

VBibl Hum. Renaiss. Bibliotheque d'Humanisme et Renaissance, Travaux et Documents

*Bibliotheck Bibliotheck: Scottish Journal of Bibliography and Allied Topics

*Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc. Biographical Memoirs of the Fellows of the Royal Society

*Biogr. Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci. Biographical Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences

VBiol J. Linnean Soc. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society

*Biologist Biologist: Quarterly Journal Promoting Research Interest in the Biological Sciences

*Biometrika Biometrika: Journal for the Statistical Study of Biological Problems

Bios

Riosci. Commun. Biosciences Communications

*B. Technikgesch. Blatter ffur Technikgeschichte

*Bohemia Bohemia: Jahrbuch des Collegium Carolinium

*Book Collector

*Boston Stud. Phil. Sci. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science

*Brit. J. Aesthet. British Journal of Aesthetics

*Brit. J. Hist. Sci. British Journal for the History of Science

*Brit. J. Phil. Sci. British Journal for the Philosophy of Science

*Brit. J. SocioL British Journal of Sociology

*Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society

*Bull, Ass. Guillaume Bude Bulletin de l'Association Guillaume Bud6

*Bull. Atom. Sci. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

*Bull. Brit. Mus.(Natur. Hist.) Hist. Ser. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Historical Series

Bull. Connecticut Agr. Exp. Sta. Bulletin of the Connecticut Agriculture Experiment Station

Bull. Ecole Fran,. Extreme-Orient Bulletin de l'1cole Fran,aise d'Extreme-Orient

'Bull Hist. Afed. Bulletin of the History of Medicine

Bull. Inst. Class. Stud. Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies [London University]

Bull. Inst. Hist. Res. Bulletin of the Institute of Historical Research [London University]

Bull. John Rylands Univ. Libr. Manchester Bulletin of the John Rylands University Library, Manchester.

'Bull. Menninger Clin. Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic

*Bull. Phil. Mediev. Bulletin de Philosophie Medi6vale

'Bull. Philol. Hist. Bulletin Philologique et Historique du Comit6 des Travaux Historiques et Scientifiques

*Bull. Sch. Orient. Afr. Stud. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies [Univ. of London]

Bull Sean. Acad. Roy. Sci. Outre-Mer Bulletin des S6ances de l'Acad6mie Royale des Sciences d'Outre- Mer

*Bus. Hist. Business History

'Byzantinische Z. Byzantinische Zeitschrift

*Cah. Civilisation Medievale Cahiers de Civilisation Medievale

Cah. Int. Sociol. Cahiers Internationaux de Sociologie

Can. Cartogr. Canadian Cartographer

*Cent. Eur. Hist. Central European History

*Centaurus Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science and Technology

'Centennial Rev. Centennial Review

Center Mag. Center Magazine

Centerpoint

*Cesk. eas. Hist. &eskoslovensk &asopis Historicky

*Chem. Brit. Chemistry in Britain

Chem. Exper. Didakt. Chemie, Experiment + Didaktik

*Chem. Zeitung Chemiker Zeitung

*Chemistry

Chinese Cult. Chinese Culture

*C. J. Classical Journal

*Cl. Philol. Classical Philology

*Cl. Quart. Classical Quarterly




*Cl. Rev. Classical Review

*C1. World Classical World

*Clio Med. Clio Medica

*Comp. Stud. Soc. Hist. Comparative Studies in Society and History

*Compt. Rend. Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant., Sect. Sci. Comptes Rendus du Congres National des Societes Savantes, Section des Sciences

*Coord. Chem. Rev. Coordination Chemistry Reviews

Criticism

*Critique (Paris) Critique: Revue G6nerale des Publications Fran9aises et 14trangeres

*Cuad. Hist. Med. Espan. Cuadernos de Hist6ria de la Medicina Espaniola

*Cult. Scu. Cultura e Scuola

*Cultura (Rome) Cultura: Rivista Trimestriale

Cultures

Curator

*Curr. Anthropol. Current Anthropology

*Daedalus J. Amer. Acad. Arts Sci. Daedalus: Journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences

*Daedalus Tek. Mus. Arsb. Daedalus: Tekniska Museets Arsbok

*Dalhousie Rev. Dalhousie Review

*De Homine De Homine: Centro di Ricerca per le Scienze Morali e Sociali, Istituto di Filosofia della Universita di Roma

*Deiny V&I Tech. Dejiny VWd a Techniky

*Dialectica Dialectica: International Review of Philosophy of Knowledge

*Dialogue Dialogue: Canadian Philosophical Review

*Diderot Stud. Diderot Studies

*Dijalektika Dijalektika: Casopis za Metodolo&ko- filozofske Probleme MatematiAkih, Prirodnih i Tehnickih Nauka

*Diogenes Diogenes [International Council for Philosophy and Humanistic Studies]

*Diss. Abstr. Int. Dissertation Abstracts International

*Dix-huit. Siece Dix-huitiame Siacle

XVIIe Siecle

*Dumbarton Oaks Pap. Dumbarton Oaks Papers

*Durham Univ. J. Durham University Journal

*E.L.H. E.L.H.: English Literary History

*East Eur. Quart. East European Quarterly

*Econ. Bot. Economic Botany

*Econ. Hist. Rev. Economic History Review

*Econ. Soc. Economy and Society

*Eighteenth-Cent. Stud. Eighteenth-Century Studies

Elektrotech. Z. A Elektrotechnische Zeitschrift, Ausgabe A

*Endeavour Endeavour: Review of the Progress of Science

*Engl. Hist. Rev. English Historical Review

*Engl. Lang. Notes English Language Notes

*Engl. Stud. English Studies

Enlightenment Essays

*Episteme Episteme: Rivista Critica di Storia delle Scienze, Mediche e Biologiche

*Eranos Eranos: Acta Philologica Suecana

*Eranos-Jahrb. Eranos-Jahrbuch

*Erkenntnis Erkenntnis: International Journal of Analytic Philosophy

*Essex Inst. Hist. Collect. Essex Institute Historical Collection

Essex J. Essex Journal

*Ethics Sci. Med. Ethics in Science and Medicine

Ethnos

*hud. XVIIISiMcle gtudes sur le XVIIIe Siacle

*'pttud Freud. gtudes Freudiennes

*tud Phil. I tudes Philosophiques

*Feminist Stud. Feminist Studies

*Found. Phys. Foundations of Physics

Francia

*Franciscan Stud. Franciscan Studies

*French Hist. Stud. French Historical Studies

'Garden Hist. Garden History: Journal of the Garden History Society

Genetika

*Geogr. J. Geographical Journal

*Geogr. Rev. Geographical Review

*Geogr. Z. Geographische Zeitschrift




*Georgia Hist. Quart. Georgia Historical Quarterly

*Ger.-Roman Monatsschr. Germanisch-Romanische Monatsschrift

*Gesnerus Gesnerus: Revue Trimestrielle publi6e par la Soci6t6 Suisse d'Histoire de la MWdecine et des Sciences Naturelles

*Gnomon Gnomon: Kritische Zeitschrift fur die gesamte klassische Altertumswissenschaft

*Goethe Jahrb. Goethe Jahrbuch

Gold Bull. Gold Bulletin

*Grad. J. Graduate Journal

*Greece Rome Greece and Rome

*Greek Roman Byzantine Stud. Greek, Roman, Byzantine Studies

*Gregorianum

*Gutenberg Jahrb. Gutenberg Jahrbuch

Hamburger Jahrb. Wirt. Gesellschaftspol Hamburger Jahrbuch fur Wirtschafts- und Gesellschaftspolitik

Hamdard

*Harvard Libr. Bull. Harvard Library Bulletin

*Heidelberger Jahrb. Heidelberger Jahrbucher

Hermathena Hermathena: A Dublin University Review

*Hermes Hermes: Zeitschrift fur Klassische Philologie

*Hesperia Hesperia: Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens

'Hispanic-Amer. Hist. Rev. Hispanic American Historical Review

*Hist. Anthropol. Newslett. History of Anthropology Newsletter

*Hist. Childhood Quart. History of Childhood Quarterly

Hist. Educ. History of Education

Hist. Educ. Quart. History of Education Quarterly

*Hist. J. Historical Journal

Hist Math. Historia Mathematica

*Hist. Nat. Histoire et Nature: Cahiers de l'Association pour l'Histoire des Sciences de la Nature

Hist. Relig. History of Religions

Hist. Sci. History of Science

Hist. Sci. Med. Histoire des Sciences M6dicales

*Hist. Stud. Phys. Sci. Historical Studies in the Physical Sciences

'Hist. Technol. History of Technology

*Hist. Theory History and Theory

*Hist. Today History Today

Hist. Z. Historische Zeitschrift

Historian Historian: Journal of History

'History History: Journal of the Historical Association

Hum. Assoc. Rev. Humanities Association Review

Humanidades Humanidades: Anuario del Instituto de Investigaciones Humanisticas Universidad Ibero- americana

*Huntington Libr. Quart. Huntington Library Quarterly

*Imago Mundi Imago Mundi: A Review of Early Cartography

*Impact Sci. Soc. Impact of Science on Society

*Ind. Archaeol. Industrial Archaeology

*Indian J. Hist. Sci. Indian Journal of History of Science

*Inquiry

*Int. J. Psychiat. International Journal of Psychiatry

*Int. J. Psychoanal. International Journal of Psychoanalysis

*Int. Phil. Quart. International Philosophical Quarterly

*Int. Rev. Psychoanal. International Review of Psychoanalysis

*Int. Rev. Soc. Hist. International Review of Social History

Int. Yearb. Cartogr. International Yearbook of Cartography

Intercoll Rev. Intercollegiate Review

'Interdis. Sci. Rev. Interdisciplinary Science Reviews

Irish Hist. Stud. Irish Historical Studies

*Isis

'Islam Islam: Zeitschrift fur Geschichte und Kultur des Islamischen Orients

'Islamic Quart. Islamic Quarterly

*Istor. Mat. Issled. Istoriko-Matematicheskie Issledovaniia




*Iz Ist. Bio. Iz Istorii Biologii

*Iz Ist. Estestvozn. Tekh. Priblatiki Iz Istorii Estestvoznaniia i Tekhniki Pribaltiki

*JB.P.S. J.B.S.P.: Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology

J. Aesthet. Art Crit. Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism

*J. Amer. Hist. Journal of American History

*J. Amer. Med. Ass. Journal of the American Medical Association

J. Amer. Orient. Soc. Journal of the American Oriental Society

*J. Amer. Psychoanal. Ass. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association

J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. Journal of the American Statistical Association

*J Brit. Astron. Ass. Journal of the British Astronomical Association

J. Brit. Stud. Journal of British Studies

*J Chem. Educ. Journal of Chemical Education

J. Egypt. Archaeol. Journal of Egyptian Archaeology

J. Elect. Spectrosc. Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena

J. Engl. Ger. PhiloL Journal of English and Germanic Philology

J. Eur. Econ. Hist. Journal of European Economic History

J. Eur. Stud. Journal of European Studies

*J Glass Stud. Journal of Glass Studies

Vj Hellen. Stud. Journal of Hellenic Studies

. Hered. Journal of Heredity

*J. Hist. Arabic Sci. Journal for the History of Arabic Science

VJ Hist. Astron. Journal for the History of Astronomy

J. Hist. Behav. Sci. Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences

J. Hist. Bio. Journal of the History of Biology

V. Hist. Ideas Journal of the History of Ideas

J. Hist. Med. Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences

J. Hist. Phil. Journal of the History of Philosophy

J. Hist. Stud. Journal of Historical Studies

*J. Interdis. Hist. Journal of Interdisciplinary History

*J. Medieval Hist. Journal of Medieval History

J. Medieval Renais. Stud. Journal of Medieval and Renaissance Studies

*J. Mod. Hist. Journal of Modern History

*J. Music Theory Journal of Music Theory

J. Navig. Journal of Navigation

*J. Near East Stud. Journal of Near Eastern Studies

J. Nutr. Journal of Nutrition

*J. Otto Rank Assoc. Journal of the Otto Rank Association

*J. Phil. Journal of Philosophy

*J. Roman Stud. Journal of Roman Studies

J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can. Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada

*J. Roy. Col. Gen. Pract. Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners

J. Roy. Coll. Phys. London Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London

*J. Roy. Soc. Arts Journal of the Royal Society of Arts

*J. Savants Journal des Savants

*J Soc. Architect. Hist. Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians

*J Soc. Bibliogr. Natur. Hist. Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History

*J Soc. Hist. Journal of Social History

J. Tennessee Acad. Sci. Journal of the Ten- nessee Academy of Science

J. Tennessee Med. Assoc. Journal of the Tennessee Medical Association

*J Transp. Hist. Journal of Transport History

J. Trevithick Soc. Journal of the Trevithick Society

*J Warburg Courtauld Inst. Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes

J. Wash. Acad. Sci. Journal of the Washington Academy of Science

*Jahrb. Freien Deut. Hochstifts Jahrbuch des Freien Deutschen Hochstifts

*Jahrb. Gesch. Mittel-Ostdeut. Jahrbuch f-ur die Geschichte Mittel- und Ostdeutschlands

Jahrb. Gesch. Soz. Lander Eur. Jahrbuch ffur Geschichte der Sozialistischen Lander Europas




*Jahresber. Deut. Math. Ver. Jahresberichte der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung

*Janus Janus: Revue Internationale de l'Histoire des Sciences, de la M6decine et de la Technique

'Jap. Stud. Hist. Sci. Japanese Studies in the History of Science

*Kagakusi Kenkyu Kagakusi Kenkyu: Journal of History of Science, Japan

Kampb no Rinshb

*Kant Stud. Kant-Studien

K'ao-ku

Kolner Z. Soziol. Sozialpsychol. Kolner Zeitschrift fur Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie

*Kwart. Hist. Nauk. Tech. Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki

*LIAS LIAS: Sources and Documents Relating to the Early Modem History of Ideas

*Latomus Latomus: Revue d'gtudes Latines

Leo Baeck Inst. Yearb. Leo Baeck Institute Yearbook

Leonardo Leonardo: International Journal of the Contemporary Artist

'Library The Library: Transactions of the Bibliographical Society, London

Log Mystic Seaport Log of Mystic Seaport

'London J. London Journal

*Lychnos Lychnos: Lardomshistoriska Samfandets Arsbok

MLN

*Man Man: Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute

*Manchester Lit. Phil. Soc. Mem. Proc. Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society: Memoirs and Proceedings

*Manuscripta

*Mariner's Mirror

*Math. Phys. Semesterber. Mathematisch- Physikalische Semesterberichte

*Math. Teacher Mathematics Teacher

*Med. Hist. Medical History

'Mediaeval Renaiss. Stud. (Warburg Inst.) Mediaeval and Renaissance Studies (Warburg Inst.)

Mediaeval Stud. Mediaeval Studies

Mediaevalia Phil. Polonorum Mediaevalia Philosophica Polonorum

'Medieval Renaiss. Stud. (Univ. N. Carolina) Medieval and Renaissance Studies (University of North Carolina)

Medievalia Hum. Medievalia et Humanistica: Studies in Medieval and Renaissance Culture

'Medizinhist. J. Medizinhistorische Journal

*Mem. Roy. Astron. Soc. Lond. Memoirs of the Royal Astronomical Society of London

*Mendel Newslett. Mendel Newsletter

Mich. Acad. Michigan Academician: Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts, and Letters

*Minerva Minerva: Review of Science, Learning and Policy

Minn. Stud. Phil. Sci. Minnesota Studies in the Philosophy of Science

*Mitt. Forschungsbeitr. Cusanus Ges. Mitteilungen und Forschungsbeitrage der Cusanus-Gesellschaft

*Mod. Philol. Modern Philology

*Mod. Schoolman Modern Schoolman

*Monatsber. Deut. Akad. Wiss. Berlin Monats- berichte der Deutschen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin

'Monist Monist: An International Quarterly Journal of General Philosophical Inquiry

Mosaic Mosaic: Journal for the Comparative Study of Literature and Ideas

Mus. Helvet. Museum Helveticum

*N. C Hist. Rev. North Carolina Historical Review

*NTM Z. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med. NTM: Zeitschrift f-ur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaft, Technik und Medizin

*N. Y. Rev. Books New York Review of Books

*N. Y. State J. Med. New York State Journal of Medicine

Nature Nature [London]

*Naturwiss. Rundsch Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau

*New Lit. Hist. New Literary History

*New Scholast. New Scholasticism

*New ScL New Scientist

*Newslett. Program PubL Conc. ScL Newsletter of the Program on Public Conceptions of Science [Harvard Univ.]




*Nord. Mat. Tidsskr. Nordisk Matematisk Tidsskrift

*Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London

*Nous Nous

*Organon Organon: International Review [Institut d'Histoire de la Science et de la Technique aupras de I'Academie Polonais des Sciences]

*Osiris Osiris: Commentationes de Scientarum et Eruditionis Historia Rationeque

*PSA PSA: Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association

Pacific Northwest Quart. Pacific Northwest Quarterly

Pacific Sci. Pacific Science

*Paedag. Hist. Paedagogica Historica: International Jouinal of the History of Education

pagine Stor. Med. Pagine di Storia della Medicina

*Pap. Bibliogr. Soc. Amer. Papers of the Biblio- graphic Society of America

ast Present Past and Present

Vensamiento Pensamiento: Rivista de Investigaci6n e Informaci6n Filos6fica

Penske (Paris) La Penshe: Revue du Rationalism Modeme, Arts, Sciences, Philosophie

Perception

Perspect. Amer. Hist. Perspectives in American History

Perspect. BioL Med. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine

*Peterrnanns Geogr. Mitt. Petermanns Geographische Mitteilungen

*Pharm. Hist. (Gt. Br.) Pharmaceutical Historian

*Pharm. Hist. (U.S.) Pharmacy in History

*Pharmn. Zeitung Pharmazeutische Zeitung

*PhiL Forum Philosophical Forum

VPhiL J. Philosophical Journal: Transaction of the Royal Philosophical Society of Glasgow

*Phil. Natur. Philosophia Naturalis

*PhiL Quart. Philsophical Quarterly

*Phil. Rev. Philosophical Review

PhiL Rhet. Philosophy and Rhetoric

*Phil Sci. Philosophy of Science

*Phil. Soc. Sci. Philosophy of the Social Sciences

*Philol. Quart. Philological Ouarterly

*Philologus Philologus: Zeitschrift ffur das Klassische Altertum

*Phronesis Phronesis: A Journal for Ancient Philosophy

*Phys. BL Physikalische Blatter

*Phys. Educ. Physics Education

*Phys. Teacher Physics Teacher

*Phys. Today Physics Today

*Physis Physis: Rivista di Storia della Scienza

*Patinum Metals Rev. Platinum Metals Review

Post-Medieval Archaeol Post-Medieval Archaeology

Practitioner The Practitioner

Princeton Univ. Libr. Chro. Princeton University Library Chronicle

Priroda

*Proc. Amer. Cath. Phil. Assoc. Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association

*Poc. Amer. Phil Soc. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society

'Proc. Brit. Acad. Proceedings of the British Academy

Proc. Huguenot Soc. Lond. Proceedings of the Huguenot Society of London

*Proc. Int. Congr. Hist. Med. Proceedings of the International Congress of the History of Medicine

*Proc. Int. Congr. Hist. Sci. Proceedings of the International Congress of the History of Science

*roc. Israel Acad. Sci. Hum. Proceedings of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities

Proc. Oregon Acad. Sci. Proceedings of the Oregon Academy of Science

*PNoc. Roy. Inst. Proceedings of the Royal Institution of Great Britain

*Nroc. Roy. Microsc. Soc. Proceedings of the Royal Microscopical Society

*Proc. Roy. Soc. Med. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine

*Prof Geogr. Professional Geography

*Psychoanal. Quart. Psychoanalytic Quarterly

*Psychoanal. Rev. Psychoanalytic Review




*Psychol. Rec. Psychological Record

*Psychol. Rep. Psychological Reports

'Quart. J Bibr. Congr. Quarterly Journal of the Library of Congress

*Quart. J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society

*Quart. Rev. Biol. Quarterly Review of Biology

'Radic. Sci. J. Radical Science Journal

*Raison Presente

'Raspr. Grad/a Povij. Nauka Rasprave i Gradja za Povijest Nauka

*Ratio

*Rec. Aust. Acad. Sci. Records of the Australian Academy of Science

'Renaiss. Quart. Renaissance Quarterly

*Renaiss. Refonn. Renaissance and Reformation

*Rete Rete: Strukturgeschichte der Naturwissen- schaften

*Rep. Amer. Hist. Reviews in American History

'Rev. Engl. Stud. Review of English Studies

Rev. Itud. Grec. Revue des Vtudes Grecques

*Rep. ttud. Juives Revue des etudes Juives

*Rev. Hist. Revue Historique

*Rev. Hist. tcon. Soc. Revue d'Histoire gtconomique et Sociale

'Rev. Hist. Med. Hebraique Revue d'Histoire de la M6decine H6braique

*Rev. Hist. Pharm. Revue d'Histoire de la Pharmacie

*Rev. Hist. Relig. Revue de l'Histoire des Religions

*Rep. Hist. Sci. Appl. Revue d'Histoire des Sciences et de leurs Applications

'Rev. Hist. Te' [es Revue d'Histoire des Textes

*Rev. Int. Phil. Revue International de Philosophie

'Rev. Litt. Comp. Revue de Litt6rature Compar6e

*Rev. Metaphys. Review of Metaphysics

*Rev. Metaphys. Morale Revue de Metaphysique et de Morale

'Rev. Phil. Fr. ttrang. Revue Philosophique de la France et de 1'Jtranger

*Rep. Phil. Louvain Revue Philosophique de Louvain

Rev. PhiloL Revue de Philologie, de Litt6rature, et d'Histoire Anciennes

*Rev. Pol. Acad. Sci. Review of the Polish Academy of Sciences

*Rev. Quest. Sci. Revue des Questions Scientifiques

Rep. ScL Hum. Revue des Sciences Humaines

Rev. Sci Relig. Revue des Sciences Religieuses

*Rev. Syn. Revue de Synthase

*Rep. Univ. Coimbra Revista da Universidade de Coimbra

*Rheinisches Mus. Philol. Rheinisches Museum fur Philologie

*Rinascimento Rinascimento: Rivista dell'Istituto Nazionale di Studi sul Rinascimento

*Riv. Crit. Stor. Fil. Rivista Critica di Storia della Filosofia

*Riv. Fil. Rivista di Filosofia

*Riv. Stor. Med. Rivista di Storia della Medicina

Russ. Math. Surv. Russian Mathematical Surveys

*Russ. Rev. Russian Review

*S. Atlantic Quarterly South Atlantic Quarterly

*Saeculum Saeculum: Jahrbuch f-ur Universal- geschichte

*Salzburger Beitr. Paracelsusforsch. Salzburger Beitrage zur Paracelsusforschung

'Sapientia Sapientia: Organo de la Facultad de Filosofia (Univ. Catholica Argentina)

'Schr. Ver. Verbr. Naturwiss. Kennt. Wien Schriften des Vereines zur Verbreitung Naturwissenschaft- lichen Kentnisse in Wien

'Schweiz. Z. Gesch. Schweizerische Zeitschrift f-ur Geschichte

*ScL Amer. Scientific American

*ScL Stud. (London) Science Studies

'Science Science: Official Organ of the American Association for the Advancement of Science

*Scientia Scientia: Rivista di Scienza

*Scot. Geogr. Mag. Scottish Geographical Magazine

*Scr. Math. Scripta Mathematica

'Scriptorium Scriptorium: Revue Intemational des gttudes Relative aux Manuscrits

'Shakespeare Stud. Shakespeare Studies




*Signs Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society

*Sitzungsber. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. Math. Sitzungs- berichte der Bayerische Akademie der Wissen- schaften. Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse

*Sixteenth Cent. J. Sixteenth Century Journal

Sky Telesc. Sky and Telescope

Soc. Res. Social Research

Soc. Sci Hist. Social Science History

*Soc. ScL Inform. Social Science Information

*Soc. Stud. Sci. Social Studies of Science

*Societas Societas: Review of Social History

Sociol. AnaL Sociological Analysis

*SocioL Quart. Sociological Quarterly

*Sociology Sociology: Journal of the British Sociological Association

*Soviet Phys. Usp. Soviet Physics: Uspeki

*Soviet Stud. Phil. Soviet Studies in Philosophy

*Speculum Speculum: Joumal of Mediaeval Studies

Sterkiana

*Stud. 18th-Cent. Cult. Studies in Eighteenth- Century Culture

'Stud. Hist. BioL Studies in History of Biology

*Stud. Hist. Med. Studies in History of Medicine

'Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci Studies in History and Philosophy of Science

*Stud. Leibnitiana Studia Leibnitiana

*Stud. Lit. Imag. Studies in the Literary Imagination

*Stud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk. Pol., Ser. A Studia i Materialy z Dziej6w Nauki Polskiej. Seria A: Historia Nauk Spolecznych

*Stud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk. Pol., Ser. B Studia i Materialy z Dziej6w Nauki Polskiej. Seria B: Historia Nauk Biologicznych i Medycznych

*Stud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk. Pol. Ser. C Studia i Materialy z Dziej6w Nauki Polskiej, Seria C: Historia Nauk Matematycznych, Fizyko-chem- icznych i Geoloiczno-geograficznych

*Slud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk. Pol. Ser. D Studia i Materialy z Dziej6w Nauki Polskiej, Seria D: *Historia Techniki i Nauk Technicznych

'Stud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk. Pol., Ser. E Studia i Materialy z Dziej6w Nauki Polskiej. Seria E: Zagadnienia Og6lne

*Stud. Medieval Renaiss. Hist. Studies in Medieval and Renaissance History

'Stud. Medievali Studi Medievali

*Stud. Phil. Hist. Phil. Studies in Philosophy and the History of Philosophy

*Stud. Philol. Studies in Philology

*Stud Renaiss. Studies in the Renaissance

*Stud Romant. Studies in Romanticism

*Stud Sci. Educ. Studies in Science Education

*Stud. Secent. Studi Secenteschi

*Stud. Voltaire 18th Cent. Studies on Voltaire and the Eighteenth Century

*Sudhoffs Arch. Sudhoffs Archiv fur Geschichte der Medizin und der Naturwissenschaften

*Symbolae Osloenses Symbolae Osloenses

'Symbolon Symbolon: Jahrbuch fur Symbolforschung

*Synthese Synthese: International Journal for Epistemology, Methodology and Philosophy of Science

*Synthesis (Cambridge) Synthesis: The [Harvard] University Journal in the History and Philosophy of Science

*Taxon

Tech. Szem. Technikat5rtdneti Szemle

*Technikgeschichte

*Technol Cult. Technology and Culture

*Terrae Incog. Terrae Incognitae

*Tex. Quart. Texas Quarterly

Tex. Stud. Lit. Lang. Texas Studies in Literature and Language

*Thomist Thomist: A Speculative Quarterly Review

*Tijdschr. Gesch. Tijdschrift voor Geschiedenis

*Tijdschr. Stud. Verlichting Tijdschrift voor de Studie van de Verlichting

TMtgaku

*Traditio Traditio: Studies in Ancient and Medieval History, Thought, and Religion

*Tradition Tradition: Zeitschrift fur Firmengeschichte und Unternehmerbiographie

*Trans Brit. Soc. Hist. Pharm. Transactions of the British Society for the History of Pharmacy




*Trans. C. S. Peirce Soc. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society

'Trans. Newcomen Soc. Transactions. Newcomen Society

*Trans. Proc. Amer. Philol. Ass. Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association

*Trans. Roy. Hist. Soc. Transactions of the Royal Historical Society

*Trans. Stud. Coll. Physicians Phila. Transactions and Studies of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia

Trans. Wisconsin Acad. Sci. Arts Lett. Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Science, Arts, and Letters

*Viator Viator: Medieval and Renaissance Studies

*Victorian Stud. Victorian Studies

*Vistas Astron. Vistas in Astronomy

Vivarium Vivarium: Journal for Mediaeval Philos- ophy and the Intellectual Life of the Middle Ages

*Vop. Ist. Est. Tekh. Voprosy Istorii Estestvoznaniia i Tekhniki

Wen-wu

*William Mary Quart. William and Mary Quarterly

*Wiss Z. Humboldt Univ. Math. Naturwiss. Reihe Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift des Humboldt- Universitat zu Berlin. Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Reihe

Z. Aachener Geschichtesver. Zeitschrift des Aachener Geschichtesvereins

*Z. Allg. Wissenschaftstheor. Zeitschrift fur Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie

*Z. Deut. Morgenlind. Ges. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenlandischen Gesellschaft

*Z. Phil. Forsch. Zeitschrift fur philosophische Forschung

Z. Unternahmensgesch. Zeitschrift fulr Unternahmens- geschichte

*Zetetic

*Zygon Zygon: Journal of Religion and Science

OTHER BIBLIOGRAPHIES

There are a number of other bibliographies of current work that the historian of science should consult in conjunction with this Critical Bibliography. The most important of these are:

Bibliography of the History of Medicine. Bethesda, Md.: National Library of Medicine. Published annually.

Bulletin Signaletique 522: Histoire des sciences et des techniques. Paris: Centre de documentation du C.N. R.S. Published quarterly.

Current Bibliography in the History of Technology. Published annually in the journal Technology and Culture.

Current Work in the History of Medicine. London: Wellcome Institute of the History of Medicine. Published quarterly.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

The editor wishes to thank Susan Schnitzer and John Greenberg, graduate students in the History of Science at the University of Wisconsin, for their assistance in the compilation of the present bibliography.

JOHN NEU January 1978 Madison, Wisconsin



1. History of Science, General 1 7

A. HISTORY OF SCIENCE: GENERAL REFERENCES AND TOOLS

HS 1. HISTORY OF SCIENCE, GENERAL WORKS (works covering two or more of the divisions under C and D below; also national histories of science)

BARACCA, ANGELO; ARCANGELO ROSSI. Marx- ismo e scienze naturali: Per una storia integrale delle scienze. 173 pp. Bari: De Donato, 1976.

1

GUERLAC, HENRY. Essays and papers in the history of modem science. xix + 540 pp., bibls., index. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Pr., 1977. 2

HISTORIA DE LA CIENCIA, matematicas, informa- tica, astronomia, astronautica. (Enciclopedia tema- tica Planeta, 1.) 398 pp., illus., bibls. Barcelona: Planeta, 1975. 3

INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF THE HISTORY OF SCIENCE, Tokyo & Kyoto, 1974. Proceedings. Vol. 1: Texts of symposia. Vol. 2: Plenary lectures; Antiquity, Middle Ages, and Renaissance; mathematics; physics and astronomy; chemistry. Vol. 3: Bio- logical sciences; earth sciences; technology and engineering; science and society; non-Westem traditions; general problems. Vol. 4: Symposia; presentation list; author index. Tokyo: Science Council of Japan, 1975. 4

KNIGHT, DAVID M. The nature of science: The history of science in westem culture since 1600. 215 pp., bibl., index. London: Deutsch, 1976. 5

LAYTON, EDWIN T., JR. American ideologies of science and engineering. TechnoL Cult., 1976, 17: 688-701. "If we examine the ideologies of science and engineering that developed in the 19th and 20th centuries in America, we find not one but three different views of science and technology and, hence, of their interaction." 6

MEDAWAR, PETER. The effecting of things possible. Interdis. Sci Rev., 1977,2: 182-189. Compares the scientific and philosophical conditions of the 17th century with the present. 7

MONNA, A. D. A. Recent literature concerning the history of science in the Netherlands. Janus, 1976, 63: 303-308. 8

MOSCOVICI, SERGE. Essai sur l'histoire humaine de la naLure. [Nouvelle ed.] 569 pp., bibl. Paris: Flammarion, 1977.

9

SAMBURSKY, SHMUEL. Naturkenntnis und Welt- bild: 10 Vortrage zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte. 336 pp. Zurich: Artemis-Verlag, 1977.

10

SCIENCE: An American Bicentennial view. Commen- taries from a series of Academy forums. 108 pp. Washington, D. C.: National Academy of Sciences, 1977. 11

STICKER, BERNHARD. Erfahrung und Erkenntnis: Vortrage und Aufsatze zur Geschichte der naturwissenschaftlichen Denkweisen, 1943-1973. 310 pp., bibl. Hildesheim: Gerstenberg, 1976. 12

TAYLOR, BENJAMIN J.; THURMAN J. WHITE (eds.) Issues and ideas in America. x + 380 pp., index. Norman: Univ. of Oklahoma Pr., 1976. Contains the foilowing papers of interest to historians of science: J. C. McCULLERS, J. M. LOVE: The scientific study of the child. K. R. MERRILL: From Edwards to Quine: 200 years of American philosophy. K. L. TAYLOR: Two centuries of chemistry. T. M. SMITH: Physics. J. R. SOKATCH: The evolution of molecular biology. J. C. BURNHAM: The growth of scientific medicine. F. N. EG-ERTON: Ecological studies and observations before 1900. R. P. McINTOSH: Ecology since 1900. 13

UNIVERSIT9 CATHOLIQUE DE LOUVAIN. CEN- TRE D'HISTOIRE DES SCIENCES ET DES TECH- NIQUES. Colloques d'histoire des sciences, 1 (1972) et II (1973). I: R6sistance et ouverture aux d6cou- vertes et aux th6ories scientifiques dans le pass6. II: Hommage a Copemic. (Univ. de Louvain recueil de travaux d'histoire et de philologie, 6e serie, fas. 9.) 163 pp., bibls. Louvain: Nauwelaerts, 1976.

14



18 2. Bibliographies 4. Biographical Collections

HS 2. BIBLIOGRAPHIES AND BIBLIOGRAPICAL TOOLS (specific bibliographies, restricted in subject or time, should be consulted under the appropriate subheadings of B, C, or D)

CAWKELL, A. E. Science perceived through the Science citation index. Endeavour, 1977, n. s. 1: 57-58. 15

DEUTSCHES MUSEUM, BIBLIOTHEK. Katalog der Druckschriften bis 1750: Libri rari. Bearbeitet von Elske Neidhardt und Margret Nida-Rumelin. (Series catalogorum bibliothecarum Bavariae scientificarum, 4.) 312 pp. Munich: Ziffer, 1977. 16

KEARNS-FAURE, FRAN(OISE. La documentation en histoire des sciences: Tradition et innovation. Compt Rend. 100 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci, 1975 (pub. 1976), 3: 59-63. Concerning activities of the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique de France for information retrieval in the history of science.

17

HS 3. HISTORIOGRAPHY AND HISTORICAL METHOD (general works on history, histories of the history of science, and such ancillary disciplines as paleography and chronology)

ASSUNTA DEL TORRE, MARIA. Le origini moderne della storiografica filosofica. (Pubblicazioni della Facolta di Lettere e Filosofia dell'Universita di Milano, 79. Sezione a cura dell'Istituto di Storia della Filosofia, 23.) 154 pp., bibl., index. Florence: La Nuova Italia, 1976. 18

BELLONE, ENRICO. Crolli, costruzioni e dizionari: Congetture sulla storia della scienza. Scientia, 1977, 112: 499-505. Followed by an English translation.

19

A BIBLIOGRAPHY of psychohistory. [By] Faye Sinofsky, John J. Fitzpatrick, Louis W. Potts, and Lloyd deMause. Hist. Childhood Quart., 1975, 2: 517-562.

20

BUSS, ALLAN R. In defense of a critical-presentist historiography: The fact-theory relationship and Marx's epistemology. J. Hist. Behwv. ScL, 1977, 13: 252-260. 21

CROSLAND, MAURICE. History of science in a national context. Brit. J. Hist. Sci, 1977, 10: 95-113. 22

FINOCCHIARO, MAURICE A. A Crocean philosophy of the historiography of science. Physis, 1976, 18: 274- 286. 23

GRATTAN-GUINESS, I. History of science journals: "to be useful, and to the living"? Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 193-202. 24

KRAFFT, FRITZ. Die Naturwissenschaften und ihre Geschichte. Sudhoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 317- 337. "This essay deals with the scope and with problems of the 'history of science' which result from the history of the sciences itself as well as from the present attitude of the sciences towards their own history and towards the humanities." From the summary.

25

LEPENIES, WOLF. Problems of a historical study of science. Pp. 55-68 in Everett Mendelsohn (et al., eds.) The social production of scientific knowledge. (Soci- ology of the sciences, 1.) Dordrecht: Reidel, 1977.

26

MAYR, OTTO. The science-technology relationship as a historiographic problem. TechnoL Cult., 1976, 17: 663-673. 27

MIKULINSKI, S. R. The methodological problems of the history of science. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974(pub. 1975), 3: 492-510. 28

PYENSON, LEWIS. "Who the guys were": Prosopography in the history of science. Hist. ScL, 1977, 15: 155-188. 29

SMITH, CYRIL STANLEY. A highly personal view of science and its histroy. Ann. Sci, 1977, 34: 49- 56. Reviews past approaches to the history of science.

30

TARSITANI, CARLO. La storia della scienza e il rinnovamento della scuola italiana. Scientia, 1976, 111:491497. Followed by an English translation.

31

WOOLGAR, S. W. Writing an intellectual history of scientific development: The use of discovery accounts. Soc. Stud. ScL, 1976, 6: 395422. 32

HS 4. BIOGRAPHICAL COLLECTIONS (individual biographies are lsted under D)

SCIENZIATI E TECHNOLOGI, dalle origini al 1875. Vol. 1: Da Abando, Pietro d'a Gibbs, Josiah Willard. 575 pp., illus. Milan: Mondadori, 1975. 33

SOKOLOVSKAIA, Z. K. 200 nauchnykh biografii: Bibliograficheskii spravochnik. (200 scientific biographies: A bibliographical reference book.) 191 pp., illus., index. Moscow: Nauka, 1975. 34



4. Biographical Collections 10. Philosophy of Science 19

WHO WAS WHO in American history: Science and technology. A component of Who's who in Ameri- can history. xiii + 688 pp. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who, 1977. 35

HS 5. ENCYCLOPEDIAS AND COMPENDIA OF GENERAL SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE

B. SCIENCE AND ITS HISTORY FROM SPECIAL POINTS OF VIEW

(works involving two or more subjects or chronological periods)

HS 10. PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE AND METHODS OF SCIENCE (general works only; those devoted to a special period or persons are below under D)

AGASSI, JOSEPH. The methodology of research programs: A sketch. Z. Allg. Wissenschaftstheorie, 1977, 8: 30-38. 36

AGASSI, JOSEPH. Questions of science and metaphysics. PhiL Forum, 1974 (pub. 1975), 5: 529-556. 37

AGASSI, JOSEPH. Three views on the renaissance of science. Physis, 1975, 17: 165-185. Discusses the radicalist view (that the discovery of the inductive method led to the scientific revolution), the conservative view (that there never was a scientific revolution as there can be none), and the reformist or middle view.

38

AGASSI, JOSEPH. Towards a rational philosophical anthropology. x + 404 pp., index. The Hague: Nijhoff, 1977. 39

BACHELARD, GASTON. Les intuitions atomistiques: Essai de classification. 2e 6dition. 162 pp. Paris: Vrin, 1975. 40

BAUM, ROBERT J. Can government support of philosophy of science research be justified? PSA, 1976(1): 289-312. 41

BLACKWELL, RICHARD J. A structuralist account of scientific theories. Int. PhiL Quart., 1976, 16: 263-274. 42

BLANCHE, ROBERT. L'induction scientifique et les lois naturelles. 170 pp. Paris: Presses Universi- taires de France, 1975. 43

BLOOR, DAVID. Knowledge and social imagery. xi + 156 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1976. 44

B(5HME, GERNOT; WOLFGANG VAN DEN DAELE; WOLFGANG KROHN. Finalization in science. Soc. ScL Inform., 1976, 15: 307-330. "Finalization is a process through which external goals for science become guide-lines of the development of the scientific theory itself." Comments by Ron Johnston and John M. D. Symes follow (pp. 331-347).

45

BRONOWSKI, JACOB. A sense of the future: Essays in natural philosophy. Selected and ed. by Piero E. Ariotti, in collaboration with Rita Bronowski. x + 286 pp., bibl., index. Cambridge: M.I.T. Pr., 1977. 46

BROWN, HAROLD I. Objective knowledge in science and the humanities. Diogenes, 1977,97: 85-102. 47

BROWN, HAROLD I. Perception, theory, and com- mitment: The new philosophy of science. 203 pp., bibl., index. Chicago: Precedent, 1977. 48



20 10. Philosophy of Science

BURIAN, RICHARD M. More than a marriage of convenience: On the inextricability of history and philosophy of science. PhiL Sci, 1977, 44: 142. 49

BURKS, ARTHUR W. Chance, cause, reason: An inquiry into the nature of scientific evidence. xvi + 694 pp., bibl., index. Chicago: Univ. Chicago Pr., 1977. 50

CAUSEY, ROBERT L. Unity of science. (Synthese library, 109.) 185 pp., bibl., index. P'ordrecht: Reidel, 1977. 51

CHALMERS, A. F. What is this thing called science? An assessment of the nature and status of science and its methods. xvii + 157 pp., bibl., index. St. Lucia: Univ. Queensland Pr., 1976. 52

CONNELL, RICHARD J. The character of natural philosophy. New Scholast., 1977, 51: 277-302. 53

CURTHOYS, J.; W. SUCHTING. Feyerabend's Discourse against method: A Marxist critique. Inquiry, 1977,20: 243-397. Followed by Feyerabend's reply, "Marxist fairy tales from Australia". 54

DEMETRI, GEORGE. Carnap's ontology and linguistics. Synthesis (Cambridge), 1977, 4(1): 15-32. 55

DERDEN, J. K., JR. Carnap's definition of "analytic truth" for scientific theories. Phil. Sci., 1976, 43: 506-522. 56

DERR, PATRICK G. A critique of lmrd Lakatos' theory of scientific rationality. Dis& Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 3691-A. Dissertation at Univ. Notre Dame, 1976. Univ. Microfdms order no. 76-27277. 323 pp. 57

ELZINGA, AANT. Objectivity and partisanship in science. Ethnos, 1975, 40: 406427. 58

ERPENBECK, JOHN; HERBERT HWRZ. Philosophie contra Naturwissenschaft? (Weltanschauung heute, 16.) 159 pp., illus. Berlin: Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften, 1977. 59

FEYERABEND, PAUL. Changing patterns of reconstruction. Brit. J. PhiL Sci., 1977, 28: 351-382. Essay review of W. Stegmuller, Probleme und Resultate der Wissenschaftstheorie, Band 2: Theorne und Erfahrung (Berlin, 1973). 60

FJELLAND, RAGNAR. Aristoteles, Galilei, og Kant: Et vitenskapsteoretisk perspektiv. (Institutt for Sam- funnsvitenskap, Univ. Tromso. Stensilserie, C: Filosofi, 4.) 144 pp. Tromso: Univ. Tromso, Institutt for Samfunnsvitenskap, 1975. 61

FOUNDATIONS of space-time theories. Ed. by John Earman, Clark Glymour, and John Stachel. (Minne- sota studies in the philosophy of science, 8.) xviii + 459 pp., bibls., index. Minneapolis: Minnesota Univ. Pr., 1977. 62

GELWICK, RICHARD. The way of discovery: An introduction to the thought of Michael Polanyi. xix + 181 pp., bibl., index. New York: Oxford Univ. Pr., 1977. 63

GEYMONAT, LUDOVICO. Filosofia e filosofia della scienza. 198 pp. Milan: Feltrinelli, 1975. 64

GIRILL, T. R. The problem of micro-explanation. PSA, 1976(1): 47-55. Abstract: Two attempts to specify conditions of adequacy for micro-explanations (the "Democritean" and the "Empedoclean") have been endorsed since antiquity, but serious counter-examples exist for each one. This paper contends that only in certain circumstances may each of the traditional criteria of adequacy be regarded as acceptable, identifies these circumstances, and applies this analysis to historical explanations of magnetism.

65

GOODMAN, NELSON. The structure of appearance. Third edition, with an intro. by Geoffrey Hellman. (Boston studies in the philosophy of science, 53.) 50 + 285 pp., index. Dordrecht: Reidel, 1977. 66

GRONBAUM, ADOLF. Remarks on Miller's review of Philosophical problems of space and time. Isis, 1977, 68: 447450. Remarks on Arthur I. Miller's review in ILi, 1975, 66: 590-594, followed by a reply by Miller. 67

GRUNER, ROLF. Theory and power: On the character of modem science. 238 pp., index. Amsterdam: Griuner; Atlantic Highlands, NJ.: Humanities Pr., 1977. 68

HARR]9, ROMANO; JOHN HAWTHORN. A selective bibliography of philosophy of science. Second edition, revised by J. D. Greenwood, R. Harr6, and W. Newton-Smith. (Univ. of Oxford Sub-faculty of Philosophy study aids, 2.) 69 pp. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Sub-faculty of Philosophy, 1977. 69

HEISENBERG, WERNER. Tradition in der Wissen- schaft: Reden und Aufsitze. 145 pp. Munich: Piper. 1977. 70

HESSE, MARY. Truth and the growth of scientific knowledge. PSA, 1976(2): 261-280. Comments by F. I. Dretske (pp. 299-303). 71



1O. Philosophy of Science 21

IM, HWAN-JAE. Die Entwicklung eines europalischen Schlllsselwortes: Intelligenz und seine Bedeutung in der Wissenschaftssprache. Diss Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 196-C. Dissertation at Univ. Bonn, 1975. 195 pp. 72

KLEINER, SCOTT A. Referential divergence in scientific theories. Stud. Hist. PhiL Sci., 1977, 8: 87-109. 73

KOURANY, JANET A. A paradigm in crisis: A study of Thomas Kuhn's theory of science. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977,38: 321-A. Dissertation at Columbia Univ., 1977. Univ. Microfims order no. 77-14818. 158 pp.

74

KR6BER, GIOTWER. On the problem concerning the objective laws and stimuli in the development of science. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. ScL, 1974 (pub. 1975), 1: 68-82. 75

KUHN, THOMAS S. Die Entstehung des Neuen: Studien zur Struktur der Wissenschaftsgebiete. Hrsg. von Lorenz Kriger. Obers. von Hermann Vetter. 472 pp. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp, 1977. 76

KULKA, TOMAS. Some problems concerning rational reconstruction: Comments on Elkana and Lakatos. Brit. J. PhiL Sci., 1977, 28: 325-344.

77

KUTSCH, GERHARD. Scientific rationality and the search for certainty: A perspective on the "modern project". Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 3005-A. Dissertation at Syracuse Univ., 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-24388. 246 pp.

78

KUZNETSOV, BORIS. The value of scientific errors and the irreversibility of science. Diogenes, 1977, 97: 103-123. 79

LAUDAN, LARRY. Progress and its problems: Toward a theory of scientific growth. x + 257 pp., bibl., index. Berkeley: Univ. California Pr.; London: Routledge, Kegan Paul, 1977. 80

MACKENZIE, BRIAN D. Behaviourism and the limits of scientific method. xiv + 193 pp., index. Atlantic Highlands, N. J.: Humanities Pr., 1977. 81

MARCUCCI, SILVESTRO. L'epistemologia di Meyerson i ancora attuale? Physis, 1976, 18: 73-86. "In examining a book by Claudio Manzoni (L 'epistemologia di Emile Meyerson, Rome, 1971) the author discusses the current status of Meyerson's thought from a scientific and epistemological point of view. He then takes up the problem of the historical and methodological precursors of Meyer- sonian epistemology and in particular considers Mtyerson's debts to Kant and Bergson.' From the summary.

82

MAULL, NANCY L. Unifying science without reduction. Stud. Hist. PhiL Sci, 1977,8: 143-162. "In contrast to the reductionists, in sum, I would suggest the following as a working hypothesis: the unity which science is capable of exhibiting at any stage in its development is always the result of specific and identifsable interlevel or (more broadly speaking) interfield theories."

83

MAXWELL, GROVER. Some current trends in philosophy of science: With special attention to confirma- tion, theoretical entities, and mind-body. PSA, 1974 (pub. 1976): 565-584. 84

McMULLIN, ERNAN. History and philosophy of science: A marriage of convenience? PSA, 1974 (pub. 1976): 585-601. 85

MITHOFF, IAN I. Integrating the philosophy and the social psychology of science, or, A plague on two houses divided. PSA, 1974 (pub. 1976): 529-548. 86

MODER, JOHN J. Cosmology and the structure of scientific theory. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 2174-A. Dissertation at Fordham Univ., 1977. Director: Gerrit Smith. Univ. Microfims order no. 77-20580. 157 pp.

87

MOHR, HANS. Lectures on structure and significance of science. xi + 227 pp., bibl., index. New York: Springer, 1977. 88

MULKAY, MICHAEL J. Norms and ideology in science. Soc. ScL Inform., 1976,15: 637-656. 89

NICHOLAS, JOHN M. Anomalies, falsification, and the history of science. Diss Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 2947-A. Dissertation at Univ. Pittsburgh, 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-25940. 400 pp. 90

NICKLES, THOMAS. Theory generalization, problem reduction, and the unity of science. PSA, 1974 (pub. 1976): 33-75. "In this paper I try to exhibit and characterize the patterns of reasoning involved in Ehrenfest's attempts to generalize Planck's early theory of the linear harmonic oscillator, and I then employ the same historical case as a basis for arguing that the reduction of problems to problems is an important phenomenon which cannot be fully understood in terms of the reduction of theories."

91

PITT, JOSEPH C.; MORTON TAVEL. Revolutions in science and refinements in the analysis of causa- tion. Z. Allg. Wissenschaftstheorie, 1977, 8: 48-62. 92

PRATT, VERNON. Foucault and the history of classification theory. Stud Hist. Phil Sci, 1977, 8: 163-171. 93

RIBES NICOLAS, DIEGO. La filosofia de la ciencia en Imre Lakatos. Asclep,o, 1974/75, 26-27: 597-643. 94



22 10. Philosophy of Science 11. Scientific Institutions

RICHIR, MARC. Au-dell du renversement coperni- cien: La question de la ph6nom6nologie et de son fondement. (Phaenomenologia, 73.) 184 pp. The Hague: Nijhoff, 1976. 95

RITCHIE-CALDER, L. Science is for all. Center Mag., 1977,10(2): 2-11. Europe's dominance in science and technology is an accident of history. Innovation depends on intuition (insight), method and moment, that coincidence of events other discoveries, new materials, and felt need. History odscience and technology in Europe provides implications about technology transfer to currently developing nations. J. A. GOLDMAN

96

SAMBURSKY, SCHMUEL. Normative Prinzipien in der Naturwissenschaft. Eranos-Jahrb., 1974 (pub. 1977),43: 367410. 97

SARKAR, HUSAIN. Methodology and rationality: A critique of Popper and Kuhn. Disa Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 3700-A. Dissertation at Univ. Minnesota, 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-27829. 399 pp.

98

SAVITT, STEVEN F. The structure of scientific theories. Dialogue, 1977, 16: 328-345. Essay review of F. Suppe (ed.). The structure of scientiflc theories.

99

SCHAFER, LOTHAR. Theorien-Dynamische Nachlieferungen: Anmerkungen zu Kuhn-Sneed- Stegmuller. Z. Phil. Forsch, 1977,31: 1942. 100

SHAPERE, DUDLEY. The influence of knowledge on the description of facts. PSA, 1976(2): 281-298. Comments by F. I. Dretske (pp. 299-303).

101

SHEA, WILLIAM R. (ed.) Basic issues in the philosophy of science. 215 pp., bibls. New York: Science History, 1976. 102

SIMON, HERBERT A. Models of discovery, and other topics in the methods of science. (Boston studies in the philosophy of science, 54.) xix + 456 pp., index. Dordrecht: Reidel, 1977. 103

SUPPE, FREDERICK (ed.) The structure of scientific theories. Second edition. xiv + 818 pp., bibl., index. Urbana: Univ. Illinois Pr ., 1977. 104

TOULMIN, STEPHEN. From form to function: Philosophy and history of science in the 1950's and now. Daedalus J. Amer. Acad. Arts Sc., 1977, 106(3): 143-162. 105

TURCHIN, V. F. The phenomenon of science. Trans. by Brand Frentz. xvii + 348 pp., index. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1977. 106

WADE, NICHOLAS. Thomas S. Kuhn: Revolutionary theorist of science. Science, 1978, 197: 143-145. 107

WILKES, JOHN M. Cognitive and research styles in paradigm and pre-paradigm fields. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 7334-A. Dissertation at Comell Univ., 1976. Univ. Microfims order no. 77-11026.. 386 pp. 108

WILLIAMS, TREVOR. Scientific literature: Its influence on discovery and progress. Interdis. ScL Rev., 1977, 2: 165-172. 109

WISSENSCHAFT als interdisziplinares Problem. (Intemationales Jahrbuch fUr Interdisziplinlre Forschung, 1-2.) 2 vols. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1974- 1975. 110

HS 11. SCIENTIFIC INSTITUTIONS (rmseums, scientific societies, individual laboratories, libraries, etc.)

CUTLER, J. C. The London Institution, 1805-1933. 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of Leicester (UK). Supervisor: W. H. Brock. 111

DU BRIDGE, LEE A. Twenty-five years of the National Science Foundation. Proc. Amer. Phil Soc., 1977, 121: 191-194. 112

FLOWERS, S. The history and development of the Weizmann Institute of Science. 1975. PhD thesis, Univ. of London external degree. 113

GRAHAM, LOREN R. The formation of Soviet research institutes: A combination of revolutionary innovation and international borrowing. Proc. XIV Int. Congr. Hist. ScL, 1974 (pub. 1975), 1: 25-52. 114

HRABLTOVA, ANEZKA. Moravska PffrodovedeckA Spole6nost a Moravskoslezska Akademie Vdd Pffrod- nich. (Die Mahrische Naturwissenschaftliche Gesell- schaft und die Mahrisch-Schlesische Akademie der Naturwissenschaften in Brno.) Dejiny Vewd Tech, 1977, 10: 65-75. 115

JANKOWSKA, LUBOMIRA. Biblioteka Gdafiskiego Towarzystwa Przyrodniczego na tle jego rozwoju. (The library of the Danziger Naturforschenden Gesell- schaft and its development.) Stud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk. PoL Ser. E, 1977, 6: 165-214. 116

MOOZ-KOLOV, HAROLD A. The organization of scientific elites: A social profile of the Institute for Advanced Study. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 3939-A. Dissertation at the Univ. Michigan, 1976. Chairman: William M. Cave. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-27551. 189 pp. 117



11. Scientific Institutions 14. Social Relations of Science 23

TORRI, TANCREDI Dalle antiche accademie all' Ateneo: Contributo alla storia della cultura in Bergamo. 148 pp., illus. Bergamo: Ateneo, 1975. 118

HS 12. SCIENTIFIC INSTRIMENTS AND SPECIAL TECHNIQUES (includes metrology; instruments used in the special sciences or at particular periods are listed under those sciences or periods)

BOHME, GERNOT. Quantifizierung und Instrumentenentwicklung. Technikgeschichte, 1976, 43: 307-314. 119

DEMORIANE, HILINE. L'art de reconnaitre les instruments scientifiques du temps passe. 125 pp., illus., bibl., index. Paris: Hachette, 1974. 120

GRONEWALD, HEINRICH. Zur Entstehungs- geschichte des Elektronenmikroskops mit elektromagnetischen Linsen. Technikgeschichte, 1976, 43: 213-222. 121

JUDSON, LEWIS V. Weights and measures standards of the United States: A brief history. (NBS special publication 447.) 36 pp., illus. Washington: Dept. of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards, 1976. 122

MOREAU, HENRI. Le syst8me m&trique: Des anciennes mesures au syst0me intemational d'unitds. 119 pp., illus., bibl. Paris: Chiron, 1975. 123

PADGITI, DONALD L. A short history of the early American microscopes. (Monographs in microscope series, 12.) xi + 147 pp., illus., index. Chicago: Microscope Publications, 1975. 124

ZUPKO, RONALD E. British weights and measures: A history from antiquity to the 17th century. xvi + 248 pp., illus., bibl., index. Madison: Univ. Wisconsin Pr., 1977. 125

HS 13. SCIENTIFIC EDUCATION AND HISTORY OF EDUCATION (materials relating the history of science to science teaching)

KUHN, DOROTHEA. Der naturwissenschaftliche Unter- richt an der Hohen Karlsschule. Medizinhist. J., 1976, 11: 319-334. 126

SCIENCE EDUCATION and the philosophy of science: Symposium. PSA, 1974 (pub. 1976): 293-321. Contents: M. MARTIN: The relevance of philosophy of science for science education. H. G. PETRIE: Metaphysical models of mastery, or, How to learn to do the problems at the end of the chapter of the physics textbook. R. PALTER: Philosophy of science, history of science, and science education.

127

HS 14. SOCIAL RELATIONS OF SCIENCE (general works on science and society, science and war, science and government, science and industry, etc.)

ALLISON, PAUL D. Processes of stratification in science. Dis= Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 7321-A. Dissertation at Univ. Wisconsin-Madison, 1976. Supervisor: Warren Olaf Hagstrom. Univ. Microfihs order no. 77-6588. 268 pp.

128

BEANE, WILLIAM E. Life history and personality variables in scientific attainment. Dis= Abstr. Int., 1977,37: 4210-B. Dissertation at Univ. of Texas, Austin, 1976. Supervisor: Robert L. Helmreich. Univ. Microfims order no. 77-3862.

-119 pp.

129

BLACK, MAX. The objective of science. BulL Atonm Sci, 1977, 33 (2): 55-60. 130

BLASCO, PEDRO G. The Spanish scientiflc community: A sociological study of scientific research in a developing country. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 443-A. Dissertati.n at Yale Univ., 1976. Univ. Microfims order no. 77-14024. 676 pp. 131

BLAU, JUDITH R. Scientific recognition: Academic context and professional role. Soc. Stud. Sci, 1976, 6: 533-545. 132

BUCK, PETER. Science, revolution, and imperialism: Current Chinese and Western views of scientific development. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sc., 1974 (pub. 1975),4: 55-81. 133

BURTON, CHARLES E. Friendship patterns of pro- fessionals: A study of scientists and engineers. Diss Abstr. Int., 1977,37: 7323-A. Dissertation at Univ. Tennessee, 1976. Major Professor: Thomas C. Hood. Univ. Microfihs order no. 77-10755. 175 pp. 134

CAIAZZA, JOHN C. Modern science and the origins of our political discontent. Intercoll Rev., 1977, 13: 15-24. 135

CERRUTI, LUIGI; SILVANA FAZIO (eds.) Scienziati e crisi della scienza: Saggi, interventi, testimonianze. 312 pp., bibl. Bari: De Donato, 1976. 136



24 14. Social Relations of Science

CHUBIN, DARYL E. The conceptualization of scientific specialties. SoCioL Quart., 1976, 17: 448-476. 137

CHUBIN, DARYL E. The journal as a primary data source in the sociology of science: With some observations from sociology. Soc. Sci Inforn., 1975, 14(1): 157-168.

138

COBEN, STANLEY. Foundation officials and fellowships: Innovation in the patronage of science. Minerva, 1976,14: 225-240. 139

DAY, STACEY B. (ed.) Image of science and society. Biosci. Commun., 1977, 3(1): 1-80. Special issue. 140

DEICH, INGRID L. The negotiations of order in German big science estabLishments. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 6070-A. Dissertation at Univ. Missouri-Columbia, 1976. Supervisor: James Mc Cartney. Univ. Microfilms order no. 774901. 518 pp.

141

DOLBY, R. G. A. The transmission of science. Hist. Sci, 1977, 15: 143. Examines the transmission of science between geographical regions as a form of the basic process of the transfer of knowledge. 142

ENGELBERT, HEINZ. Der Informationsbedarf in der Wissenschaft. (EinfBhrung in die Information und Dokumentation, 13.) 150 pp., illus., bibl., index. Leipzig: Bibliographisches Institut, 1976.

143

FEUER, LEWIS S. Method in the sociology of science: Rejoinder to Professor Agassi. Phil. Soc. Sci., 1976,6: 249-253. Reply to J. Agassi, "In search of the Zeitgeist", Phil. Soc. Sdi., 1975, 5: 339-342. 144

GILBERT, G. NIGEL. Competition, differentiation, and careers in science. Soc. Sci Inform, 1977, 16: 103-123. 145

GILBERT, G. NIGEL. The transformation of research findings into scientific knowledge. Soc. Stud. Sc., 1976, 6: 28 1-306. 146

GIZYCKI, RAINALD VON. Prozesse wissenschaftlicher Differenzierung: Eine organizations- und wissenschaftssoziologische Fallstudie. (Soziologische Schriften, 21.) 15 1 pp., bibl. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, 1976.

147

GOODELL, RAE. The visible scientists. viii + 242 pp., index. Boston: Little, Brown, 1977.

148

GOODFIELD, JUNE. Humanity in science: A perspective and a plea. Science, 1977, 198: 580-585. "The phrase 'humanity in science' encompasses several problems of various dimensions, which have been present for a long period. Their particular force can be most clearly appreciated by seeing the historical circumstances in which they arose and by examining the changing nature of the social contract between the scientific profession and society." From the summary.

149

GREEN, MARTIN. The Visible College in British science. Amer. Sch., 1977,47: 105-117. Discusses C. P. Snow, J. B. S. Haldane, J. D. Bernal, and P. M. S. Blackett.

150

HABERER, JOSEPH (ed.) Science and technology policy: Perspective and developments. (Policy Studies Organization series, 14.) ix + 216 pp., bibls., index. Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books, 1977. 151

HAHN, ROGER. New directions in the social history of science. Physis, 1975, 17: 205-218. Hahn discusses the origins and nature of "science studies", praising its interdisciplinary character but warning against excessive expectations and the primacy of "externalist" approaches by scholars who do not grasp the content of science. 152

HAMMOND, GEORGE S. The value system in the scientific subculture. Bull Atom. SCi, 1976, 32(10): 36-40. 153

HOOK, SIDNEY; PAUL KURTZ; MIRO TODOROVICH (eds.) The ethics of teaching and scientific research. xiii + 212 pp. Buffalo, N.Y.: Prometheus, 1977. 154

HUTCHINGS, RAYMOND. Soviet science, technology, design: Interaction and convergence. xiii + 320 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Oxford Univ. Pr. for the Royal Institute of International Affairs, 1976. 155

LA FOLLETTE, MARCEL C. The citizen and science almanac and annotated bibliography: A compendium of useful material pertaining to the relation of science and society, with emphasis on the public role and responsibility of the institution of science and on the actions, attitudes, and needs of citizens. 149 pp. Bloomington: Poynter Center on American Institu- tions, Indiana Univ., 1977. 156

LUCK, WERNER A. Homo investigans: Der soziale Wissenschaftler. Eine Orientierungshilfe. xiv + 317 pp., index. Darmstadt: Steinkopff, 1976. 157

MAHONEY, MICHAEL J. Scientist as subject: The psychological imperative. xiv + 249 pp., bibl., index. Cambridge, Mass.: Ballinger, 1976. 158



14. Social Relations of Science 25

MENDELSOHN, EVERETT; PETER WEINGART; RICHARD WHITLEY (eds.) The social production of scientific knowledge. (Sociology of the sciences: A yearbook, 1.) 294 pp., bibls., index. Dordrecht: Reidel, 1977. Some of these papers are indexed separately in the current CB. Others include: E. MENDELSOHN: The social construction of scientific knowledge. R. G. KROHN: Scientific ideology and scientific process: The natural history of a conceptual shift. P. COLVIN: Ontological and epistemological commitments and social relations in the sciences: The case of the arithmomorphic system of scientific production. G. BOHME: Cognitive norms, knowledge-interests, and the constitution of the scientific object: A case study in the functioning of rules for experimentation. R. WHITLEY:

Changes in the social and intellectual organisation of the sciences: Professionalisation and the arithmetic ideal. W. VAN DEN DAELE, W. KROHN, P. WEINGART: The political direction of scientific development. H. NOWOTNY: Scientific purity and nuclear danger: The case of risk- assessment. 159

MILNER, HENRY. Scientific authority: A critical reappraisal of the study of the role of science and technology in contemporary American society. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 7941-A. Dissertation at Carleton Univ. (Canada), 1976. 160

MORAVCSIK, MICHAEL J. Science development: The building of science in less developed countries. xxix + 262 pp., bibl., index. Bloomington: Inter- national Development Research Center, Indiana Univ., 1976. 161

MULKAY, MICHAEL. The mediating role of the scientific elite. Soc. Stud. Sci, 1976, 6: 445470. 162

NARISADA, KAORU. Scientists in the age of social change: A comparative study of 17th-century England and 19th-century Japan. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 231-234. 163

PELZ, DONALD C.; FRANK M. ANDREWS. Scientists in organizations: Productive climates for research and development. Revised edition. xxviii + 401 pp., illus., bibls., index. Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research, Univ. Michigan, 1976. 164

DIE POLITISCHE HERAUSFORDERUNG der Wissen- schaft: Gegen eine ideologisch verplante Forschung. Hrsg. von Kurt Hubner, Nikolaus Lobkowicz, Hermann Luibbe, Gerard Radnitzky. 226 pp., index. Hamburg: Hoffmann & Campe, 1976. 165

PUCHKOV, IGOR' S.; G. A. POPOV. Sotsial'no- demograficheskaia kharakteristika nauchnykh kadrov. 78 pp., illus., bibl. Moscow: Statistika, 1976. 166

RAVETZ, JEROME R. The British Council for Science and Society. Newslett. Sci Tech HumL Val, 1977, 19: 15-19. 167

RESKIN, BARBARA F. Scientific productivity and the reward structure of science. Amer. Sociol Rev., 1977,42: 491-504. 168

ROBBINS, DAVID; RON JOHNSTON. The role of cognitive and occupational differentiation in scientific controversies. Soc. Stud. Sci, 1976, 6: 349-368. 169

ROSE, HILARY; STEVEN ROSE (eds.) The political economy of science: Ideology of/in the natural sciences. xxvi + 218 pp., index. London: Macmillan, 1976. Contents: H. ROSE, S. ROSE: The problematic inheritance: Marx and Engels on the natural sciences. H. ROSE, S. ROSE: The incorporation of science. G. CICCOTTI, M. CINI, M. DE MARIA: The production of science in advanced capitalist society. A. GORZ: On the class character of science and scientists. M. COOLEY: Contradictions of science and technology in the productive process. S. ROSE, H. ROSE: The politics of neurobiology: Biologism in the service of the state. S. ROSE: Scientific racism and ideology: The IQ racket from Galton to Jensen. H. ROSE, J. HANMER: Womens liberation: Reproduction and the technological fix. H. M. ENZENS- BURGER: A critique of political ecology. 170

ROSE, HILARY; STEVEN ROSE (eds.) The radicalisation of science: Ideology of/in the natural sciences. xxvi + 208 pp., index. London: Macmillan, 1976. Contents: H. ROSE, S. ROSE: The radicalisation of science. R. LEWONTIN, R. LEVINS: The problem of Lysenkoism. M-.COUTURE-CHERKI: Women in physics. L. STEHELIN: Sciences, women, and ideology. J. NEEDHAM: History and human values: A Chinese perspective for world science and technology. S. ANDERSON: Science, technology, and black liberation. J.-M. LEVY-LEBLOND:Ideology of/in contemporary physics. The following note, contributed by Nathan Reingold, applys to this and the immediately preceding item. "A New Left collection of essays on the current status of the sciences, particularly in the West. Dated by passing events (the dedi- cations are 'to the heroic peoples of Indochina...') and often

marred by an uncritical acceptance of a Marxist theology, these pieces deal with real problems and merit consideration by historians of science. Needham contributes a piece on the Chinese world view; Lewontin and Levins on Lysenko is very interesting. Perhaps the most consequential is Cooley on 'Contradictions of science and technology in the productive process'." 171

SALOMON, JEAN-JACQUES. L'avenir de la science dans les politiques de la science. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. ScL, 1974, (pub. 1975), 4: 130-154. 172

SCHLEGEL, RICHAKV. Why can science lead to a malevolent technology? Centennial Rev., 1977, 21: 1-18. 173

The SCIENCES and democratic government: High- lights of the Fourth Parliamentary and Scientific Conference, Florence, 1975. Compiled and presented by Andre Boulloche, Klaus Richter, and Kenneth Warren. x + 149 pp. London: Macmillan, 1976. 174

SCRIBNER, RICHARD A.; ROSEMARY A. CHALK (eds.) Adapting science to social needs: Knowledge, institutions, people into action. Proceedings of a workshop conference on problem-oriented research. (AAAS publication, 76-R-8.) ix + 312 pp., illus., bibl. Washington: Office of Special Programs, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1977. 175

SIBATANI, ATUHIRO. Anti-science as expressed by a professional scientist: A non-European viewpoint towards deprofessionalisation. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 1: 109-117. 176



26 14. Social Relations of Science 15. Humanistic Relations of Science

SPIEGEL-R(5SING, INA; DEREK DE SOLLA PRICE (eds.) Science, technology, and society: A cross- disciplinary perspective. Under the aegis of the Inter- national Council for Science Policy Studies. 607 pp., bibls., index. London: SAGE, 1977. Contents: I. SPIEGEL-ROSING: The study of science, technology, and society: Recent trends and future challenges. J.-J. SALOMON: Science policy studies and the development of science policy. J. R. RAVETZ: Criticisms of science. M. J. MULKAY: Sociology of the scientific research community. R. MACLEOD: Changing perspectives in the social history of science. E. LAYTON: Conditions of technological development. C. FREEMAN: Economics of research and development. R. FISCH: Psychology of science. G. BOHME: Models for the development of science. S. A.

LAKOFF: Scientists, technologists, and politlcal power. D. NELKIN: Technology and public policy. H. M. SAPOLSKY: Science, technology, and military policy. B. SCHROEDER-GUDEHUS: Science, technology, and foreign policy. E. B. SKOLNIKOFF: Science, technology, and the international system. Z. SARDAR, D. G. ROSSER- OWEN: Science policy and developing countries.

177

STUDER, KENNETH E. Interpreting scientific growth: A comment on Derek Price's Science since Babylon. Hist. Sci, 1977, 15: 44-51. 178

TERLECKYJ, NESTOR E. (ed.) The state of science and research: Some new indicators. xvii + 201 pp. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Pr. for the National Planning Assoc., 1977. 179

THACKRAY, A RNOLD. Reflections on the measurement of science. Newslett. Sci Tech HumL Val, 1977, 19: 20-29. 180

TIELSCH, ELFRIEDE. The sociology of the philosopher-scientist and its importance for the scientific institution of his time. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 1: 118-147. 181

TURNER, STEPHEN P.; DARYL E. CHUBIN. Another appraisal of Ortega, the Coles, and science policy: The Ecclesiastes hypothesis. Soc. Sci Inform., 1976, 15: 657-662. 182

U. S. LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, Science Policy Research Division, Congressional Research Service. Annotated bibliography on science and technology in China. (Science and technology in the People's Republic of China, background study 1.) 55 pp.' index. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1976. 214 entries, with emphasis on modern China, but some coverage of traditional practice. Annotated descriptively, but not critically. N. SIVIN 183

VEATCH, ROBERT M. Value-freedom in science and technology: A study of the importance of the religious, ethical, and other socio-cultural factors in selected medical decisions regarding birth control. (Harvard dissertations in religion, 8.) xii + 314 pp., bibl. Missoula, Mont.: Scholars' Pr. for Harvard Theological Review, 1976. 184

WEISSKOPF, VICTOR F. The frontiers and limits of science. Amer. Scient., 1977,65: 405411. 185

WESLEY, BEVERLY A. G. Scientists' perception of the scientific community. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 1668-A. Dissertation at Univ. Minnesota, 1977. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-19051. 190 pp. 186

WHITLEY, RICHARD. Umbrella and polytheistic scientific disciplines and their elites. Soc. Stud. Sci.. 1976,6: 471497. 187

YOUNG, ROBERT. Science is social relations. Radic. Sci. J., 1977, 5: 65-129. 188

ZIMAN, JOHN M. The international scientific community. Minerva, 1977,15: 83-93. 189

ZUCKERMAN, HARRIET. Scientific elites: Nobel laureates in the United States. xv + 335 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Free Pr., 1977. 190

HS 15. HUMANISTIC RELATIONS OF SCIENCE (general works on science and religion, science and art, science and literature, etc.)

ART, SCIENCE, technology, and socio-cultural development in the 20th century. Cultures, 1976, 3(3): 105-146. Special issue. 191

BARBOUR, IAN G. Science, religion, and the counter- culture. Zygon, 1975, 10: 380-397. 192

BYARD, MARGARET M. Poetic responses to the Copernican Revolution. Sci Amer., 1977, 236(6): 121-129. 193

EBERWEIN, WOLF-DIETER; PETER WEINGART. Science and ethics from the German perspective: An annotated bibliography, 1965-1976. Newslett. Sci Tech Hum. VaL, 1977, 20: 25-38. 194

EDGERTON, SAMUEL Y., JR. Linear perspective and the Western mind: The origins of objective representation in art and science. Cultures, 1976, 3(3): 77-104. 195

HENRY, SARA L. Paul Klee, nature, and modem science: The 1920's. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 524-A. Dissertation at Univ. California, Berkeley, 1976. Univ. Microfllms order no. 77-15716. 459 pp.

196



15. Humanistic Relations of Science 20. Philosophy 27

HIMROD, DAVID IC. Cosmic order and divine activity: A study in the relation between science and religion, 1850-1950. Diss Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 948-A. Dissertation at Univ. California, Los Angeles. Chairman: John G. Burke. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-16173. 675 pp. 197

MACKAY, ALAN L. (ed.) Scientific quotations: The harvest of a quiet eye. Selected by Alan L. Mackay. Ed. by Maurice Ebison. Foreword by Sir Peter Medawar. xii + 192 pp., illus., bibl. New York: Crane, Russak, 1977. 198

NOVAK, JOAN M. Science: Dilemma and opportu- nity for Christian ethics: Jacob Bronowski, a case study. Diss Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 7810-A. Dissertation at Univ. Iowa, 1976. Supervisor: George W. ForeL. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-13120. 647 pp. 199

PANNENBERG, WOLFHART. Theology and the philosophy of science. Trans. by Francis McDonagh. 458 pp., index. Philadelphia: Westminster, 1976. 200

PARRINDER, PATRICK. The black wave: Science and social consciousness in modem science fiction. Radic. Sc J., 1977,5: 37-64. 201

PURDY, STROTHER B. The hole in the fabric: Science, contemporary literature, and Henry James. 228 pp., index. Pittsburgh: Univ. Pittsburgh Pr., 1977. 202

PUTNAM, HILARY. Literature, science, and reflection. New Lit. Hist., 1976,7: 483491. Discusses "the relation of literary and scientific ways of thinking to what may properly be called human understanding. 203

SINSHEIMER, R. L. Humanism and science. Leonardo, 1977,10(1): 59-62. The humanities and the sciences need to acknowledge the importance of each for the other. Acknowledged explicitly should be the significance of the humanities for the sciences, particularly in such fields as genetic engineering, where the concern is with the "ultimate exercise in value judgment". J. A. GOLDMAN

204

SIPALA, PAOLO MARIO. Scienza e storia nella letteratura verista. (Letteratura italiana e comparata, 5.) 229 pp., index. Bologna: P&tron, 1976. 205

SMITH, C. S. On art, invention, and technology. Leonardo, 1977,10(2): 144-147. The impetus for much technology derives from aesthetically motivated curiosity rather than analytical and logical thought. Discovery of useful materials, machines, or processes has usually occurred in the decorative arts rather than for practical purposes. Technology is more closely related to art than to science in two ways: a) materially, b) conceptually. Understanding and aesthetic imagination and analysis all combine to form human achievement. J. A. GOLDMAN

206

THORLBY, ANTHONY. Literature and science. Pp. 559-592 in David Daiches, Anthony Thorlby (eds.) Literature and western civilization. [ VoL 61: The modern world. London: Aldus, 1976. 207

WALTER-ECHOLS, ELIZABETH. Relativity and totality: Science as structure and imagery in selected texts from Hermann Broch. Diss Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 2154-A. Dissertation at Indiana Univ., 1977. Supervisors: Dorrit Cohn, Breon Mitchell. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-22680. 279 pp.

208

WINCKEL, FRITZ. Space, music, and architecture. Cultures, 1974,1(3): 135-203. An historical study.

209

C. HISTORIES OF THE SPECIAL SCIENCES

HS20. PHILOSOPHY (general works on the history of philosophy and traditional logic, but not works dealing with the philosophy of science in general-seeHS 10-or with philosophy in one of the chronological periods)

BREDSDORFF, THOMAS. Lovejoy's idea of "idea". New Lit. Hist., 1977, 8: 195-211. 210

GOUHIER, HENRI. ltudes d'histoire de la philosophie fran9aise. (Studien und Materialien zur Geschichte der Philosophie, 8.) 280 pp. Hildesheim: Olms, 1976. 211

MATCZAK, SEBASTIAN A. Philosophy: Its nature, method, and basic sources. (Philosophical questions series, 4.) xxiv + 280 pp., bibl., index. Louvain: Nauwelaerts; Paris: Beatrice-Nauwelaerts; New York: Learned Publications, 1975. 212



28 20. Philosophy 21. Mathematics

MAZZEO, JOSEPH ANTHONY. The world's meaning: The theme of cosmic piety in western thought. CentennialRev., 1977,21: 355-373. "The tradition [of cosmic or cosmological pietyI weathered two great crises in its long history, one in antiquity and the other in the 17th century. The fcst was expressed in the polemic of Gnosticism against the normative Greek view of cosmos and all the values caught up in that word, and the second arose from the confusion and scepticism engendered in the earlier phases of the cosmological revolution of modern science during the 16th and 17th centuries." 213

NAGEL, ERNEST. Teleology revisited. J. Phil, 1977, 74: 261-301. 214

RABINOVITCH, NACHUM L. The one and the many: Early stochastic reasoning in philosophy. Anne SCL, 1977, 34: 331-344. Concentrates on stochastic reasoning in ancient and medieval times.

215

RANDALL, JOHN HERMAN, JR. Philosophy after Darwin Chapters for The career of philosophy, volume 3, and other essays. Ed. by Beth J. Singer. x + 352 pp., index. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1977. 216

HS 21. MATHEMATICS (works on pure and applied mathematics, including mathematical logic and statistics)

APPEL, K.; W. HAKEN. The solution of the four- color-map problem. Sci. Amer., 1977, 237(4): 108-121. 217

BOS, H. J. M.; H. MERTENS. The interactions of mathematics and society in history: Some exploratory remarks. Hist. Math, 1977,4: 7-30. 218

BOUVERESSE, JACQUES; JEAN ITARD; I9MILE SALLE. Histoire des mathEmatiques. 255 pp., illus., bibl. Paris: Larousse, 1977. 219

COLLISON, MARY JOAN. The origins of the cubic and biquadratic reciprocity laws. Arch Hist. Exact ScL, 1977,17: 63.69. 220

D'AMORE, BRUNO; MAURIZIO L. M. MATTEUZZI. Dal numero alla struttura: Breve storia della matematica modema. 233 pp. Bologna: Zanichelli, 1975. 221

FOLKERTS, MENSO. Die Geschichte der Fassmes. sung (Visierkunst) von der Antike bis zu Kepler. Prc XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 3740. 222

FUCHS, WALTER R. Formel und Fantasie: Eine Weltgeschichte der Mathematik. 192 pp., illus., bibl., index. Stuttgart: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, 1976. 223

GRATTAN-GUINNESS, I. A history of mathematics course for teachers. Hist. Math., 1977,4: 341-343. 224

KOECHER, MAX. Was sind und was sollen Algebren? Math Phys. Semesterber., 1976,23: 174-191. 225

LAKATOS, IMRE. A renaissance of empiricism in the recent philosophy of mathematics. Brit. J. Phil Sci.. 1976,27: 201-223. 226

LEIGHTON, ALBERT C. Some examples of historical cryptanalysis. Hist. Math, 1977,4: 319-337. 227

LINN, CHARLES F. (ed.) The ages of mathematics. Vol. 1: M. Moffatt, The origins. Vol.2: C. F. Linn, Mathematics East and West. Vol. 3: C. C. Cook, Western mathematics comes of age. Vol. 4: P. D. Cook, The modern age. Garden City, N. Y.: Doubleday, 1977. 228

MAHNKE, DIETRICH. From Hilbert to Husserl: First introduction to phenomenology, especially that of formal mathematics. Stud. Hisit Phil ScL, 1977,8: 71-84. 229

MARCUS, SOLOMON. Din glhdirea matematici romlneascL. (History of mathematics in Romania.) 222 pp., bibl. Bucharest: Ed. Stiintificf si Enciclope- dick, 1975. 230

MEDVEDEV, FEDOR A. Frantsuzskaia shkola teorii funktsii i mnozhestv na rubezhe 19.-20 vv. 231 pp., bibl., index. Moscow: Nauka, 1976. 231

MEN AND INSTITUTIONS in American mathematucs. Ed. by J. Dalton Tarwater, John T. White, and John D. Miller. (Graduate studies, Texas Tech University, 13.) 136 pp. Lubbock: Texas Tech Pr., 1976. Papers delivered at the Conference on the History of American Mathematics held at Texas Tech University on 28-30 May, 1973. 232

MURATA, TAMOTSU. L'etat actuel des recherches en histoire des mathematiques au Japon. Jap. Stud. Hist. ScL, 1976, 15: 21-36. 233

MURATA, TAMOTSU. Pour une interprEtation de la destinde du wasan: Aventures et mEsaventures de ces mathEmatiques. Pro. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 184-199. 234



21. Mathematics 22. Physical Sciences: Astronomy 29

PRICE, GRIFFITH BALEY. History of the Depart- ment of Mathematics of the University of Kansas, 1866-1970. xii + 788 pp., bibl. Lawrence: Kansas Univ. Endowment Association, Univ. of Kansas, 1976. 235

ROSS, BERTRAM. The development of fractional calculus, 1695-1900. Hist. Math., 1977,4: 75-89. 236

SCHLISSEL, ARTHUR. The initial development of the WKB solutions of linear second order ordinary differential equations and their use in the connection problem. Hist. Math., 1977,4: 183-204. 237

SCHNEIDER, IVO. The introduction of probability into mathematics. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Si., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 149-153. 238

SCRIBA, CHRISTOPH J. Mathematische Theorie und mathematische Erfahrung. Sudhoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 338-353. Includes a discussion of related articles by Bernhard Sticker and Hans Wussing. 239

STIGLER, STEPHEN M. Eight centuries of sampling inspection: The trial of the pyx. J. Amer. Statist. Assoc., 1977,72: 493-500. The history of a sampling inspection scheme at the Royal Mint in London is given. The possibility that Master of the Mint, Isaac Newton, might have grasped the nature of a defect in the manner in which the critical levels were set is noted.

240

YOSHIDA, KATSUHIKO. Papers on modem mathematics written by Japanese before 1930. Proc. XIV Int. Congr. Hist. Sci, 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 180-183. 241

HS 22. PHYSICAL SCIENCES (astronomy, physics, chemistry)

a. Astronomy (for works mainly astrological see HS 28)

ASHBROOK, JOSEPH. About an astronomical woodcut. Sky Telesc., 1977, 53: 356-358. Concerns a 19th-century woodcut by Camille Flammarion.

242

BABB, STANLEY E., JR. Accuracy of planetary theories, particularly for Mars. Isis, 1977, 68: 426434. Contrasts Ptolemaic and Copernican theories of planetary motion.

243

BARTHA, LAJOS. Magyar csillagiszok a koz6pkortol a XX. sz. kozepeig. (Hungarian astronomers from the Middle Ages to the mid-20th century.) Tech. Szem., 1975-76, 8: 71-112. Biographical and bibliographical details on a large number of Hungarian astronomers.

244

BATTEN, ALAN H. The Struves of Pulkovo-A family of astronomers. J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can., 1977,71: 345-372. 245

BEET, E. A. The King's observatory at Richmond. J. Brit. Astron. As&, 1977, 87: 260-263. 246

CLARK, DAVID H.; F. RICHARD STEPHENSON. The historical supernovae. 233 pp., illus., bibl., index. Oxford: Pergamon, 1977. 247

CORSON, DAVID W. (ed.) Man's place in the universe: Changing concepts. xi + 147 pp., illus., bibls., index. Tucson, Arizona: Univ. Arizona, CoUege of Liberal Arts, 1977. Contents: D. W. CORSON: For the first heaven and the first earth were passed away. 0. GINGERICH: Copernicus, a modem reappraisaL G. G. SIMPSON: A new heaven and a new earth-and a new man. T. DOBZHANSKY: Man in the new universe. B. J. BOK: The universe today. 248

COTTER, C. H. A history of nautical astronomical tables. 1975. PhD thesis, Univ. of London external degree.

249

COWLING, T. G. Mathematicians, astrology and cos- mogony. Quart. J. Roy. Astron. Soc., 1977, 18: 199- 212. 250

DICK, STEVEN J. Plurality of worlds and natural philosophy: An historical study of the origins of belief in other worlds and extra terrestrial life. Dims Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 2314-A. Dissertation at Indiana Univ., 1977. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-22596. 443 pp. 251

EDGE, DAVID. The sociology of innovation in modem astronomy. Quart. J. Roy. Astron. Soc., 1977, 18: 326- 339. 252

EHLERS, DIETRICH. Das Problem und das Gesetz der Reihenfolge in der Entwicklung der Astronomie bis Copernicus. NTM Z. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech Med.. 1976,13(2): 54-61. 253

EILERS, WILHELM. Sinn und Herkunft der Planeten- namen. (Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, phil.-hist. Klasse, Sitzungsberichte, 1975, 5.) 138pp., illus. Munich: Verlag der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1976. 254



30 22. Physical Sciences: Astronomy, Physics

FERRIS, TIMOTHY. The red limit: The search for the edge of the universe. Intro. by Carl Sagan. 287 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Morrow, 1977. 255

GOLDSMITH, DONALD (ed.) Scientists confront Velikovsky. With a foreword by Isaac Asimov. 183 pp., bibl., index. Ithaca, N. Y.: Cornell Univ. Pr., 1977. Contents: N. W. STORER: The sociological context of the Velikovsky controversy. C. SAGAN: An analysis of Worlds in collision. J. D. MULHOLLAND: Movements of celestial bodies-Velikovsky's fatal flaw. P. J. HUBER: Early cuneiform evidence for the existence of the planet Venus. D. MORRISON: Planetary astronomy and Velikovsky's catastrophism.

256

HARTNER, WILLY. The role of observations in ancient and medieval astronomy. J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 1-11. 257

HUGHES, DAVID W. The star of Bethlehem. Nature, 1976, 264: 513-517. The star of Bethlehem was probably a triple conjunction of Saturn and Jupiter in the constellation of Pisces ... This occurred in 7 B. C. and events indicate that Jesus Christ was probably born in the Autumn of that year, around October.

258

JAKI, STANLEY L. The history of science and the idea of an oscillating universe. Pp. 233-251 in Wolfgang Yourgrau, Allen D. Breck (eds.) Cosmology, history, and theology. New York: Plenum, 1977. 259

LORD, C. J. R. The Assheton Observatory. J. Brit. Astron.Ass., 1977, 87: 150-153. 260

LOVELL, BERNARD. The effects of defence science on the advance of astronomy. J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 151-173. 261

McCREA, W. H. The Royal Observatory and the study of gravitation. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1976, 30: 133-140. 262

MICHEL, HENRI. Traite de l'astrolabe. Preface de Francis Maddison. xii + 202 + xxiv pp., illus. Paris: Brieux, 1976. Reprint of the Paris 1947 edition.

263

MOORE, PATRICK. The Linne controversy: A look into the past. J. Brit. Astron. Ass., 1977, 87: 363- 368. Concerning the crater Linne'. 264

NEHER, ANDRE. Copernicus in the Hebraic literature from the 16th to the 18th century. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 21 1-226. 265

NERLICH, GRAHAM. The shape of space. xi + 280 pp., bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Pr., 1976. 266

The PLANISPHERIC astrolabe. 56 pp., illus., index. Greenwich: National Maritime Museum, 1976. Contains a kit for constructing a cardboard astrolabe model.

267

RANSOM, C. J. The age of Velikovsky. xi + 274 pp. Glassboro, NJ.: Kronos, 1976. 268

ROHR, RICHARD. Le cadran solaire analemmatique. Centaurus, 1976, 20: 276-278. 269

STEPHENSON, F. RICHARD; DAVID H. CLARK. Historical supernovas. Sci. Amer., 1976, 234(6): 100-107. 270

VELIKOVSKY and the politics of science: Symposium. PSA, 1974 (pub. 1976): 469498. Contents: L. E. ROSE: The domination of astronomy over other disciplines. M. W. FRIEDLANDER: Some comments on Velikovsky's methodology. A. M. PATERSON: Velikovsky versus academic lag. 271

YOURGRAU, WOLFGANG; ALLEN D. BRECK (eds.) Cosmology, history, and theology. xvi + 416 pp., bibls., index. New York: Plenum, 1977. 272

b. Physics

ABERS, ERNEST S.; CHARLES F. KENNEL. Matter in motion: The spirit and evolution of physics. xx + 412 pp., illus. Boston: Allyn & Bacon, 1977. 273

AKHUTIN, A. V. Istoriia printsipov fizicheskogo eksperimenta, og antichnosti do XVII v. (History of the principal of physical experiment, from antiquity to the 17th century.) 292 pp. Moscow: Nauka, 1976. 274

BESSENRODT, RODIGER. Brownsche Bewegung. Phys. BL, 1977, 33: 7-16. 275

BRUSH, STEPHEN G. Statistical mechanics and the philosophy of science: Some historical notes. PSA, 1976(2): 551-584. 276

CARELLA, MICHAEL JEROME. Heisenberg's concept of matter as potency. Dialogue, 1976, 96: 25-37. 277

CASAGRANDE, FEDERICO. L'introduzione del cronone nella teoria classica e quantistica dell' elettrone. Scientia, 1977, 112: 401415. Followed by an English translation.

278



22. Phvsical Sciences: Physics 31

CASERTANO, GIOVANNI (ed.) Fisica e filosofia: Einstein-Infeld, De Broglie, Heisenberg, Planck. 150 pp., bibl. Naples: I1 Tripode, 1975. 279

CAVALLERI, G.; L. CALGANI; G. SPAVERI; G. SPINELLI. Esperimenti di ottica classica ed etere. Scientia, 1976, 111: 667-673. 280

EVERITT, C. W. F. Gravitation, relativity, and precise experimentation. Pp. 545-615 in Remo Ruffini (ed.) Proceedings of the First Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity. Amster- dam: North-Holland, 1977. Includes a detailed history of experiments on gravity, beginning with Henry Cavendish (1798).

281

FRAUNBERGER, FRIEDRICH. Historisches zur Wellennatur des Lichtes. Phys. BL, 1977, 33: 270- 272. 282

GAY, HANNAH. Noble gas compounds: A case study in scientific conservatism and opportunism. Stud Hist. Phil Sci, 1977, 8: 61-70. 283

GLANSDORFF, PAUL. Evolution de la notion d'ordre et d'organisation en physique. Pens6e (Paris), 1977, 195: 43-62. 284

GOSZTONYI, ALEXANDER. Der Raum: Geschichte seiner Probleme in Philosophie und Wissenschaften. (Orbis academicus, Band 1, Reihe 14.) 2 vols.; 1418 pp., bibl., index. Freiburg: Alber, 1976. 285

GROTE, MICHAEL. The history of physics in a high school physics course. Phys. Teacher, 1977, 15: 102-103. 286

HALLER, RUDOLF; JOHANN G6TSCHL (eds.) Philosophie und Physik. (Wissenschaftstheorie, Wissenschaft, und Philosophie, 10.) 138 pp. Braunschweig: Vieweg, 1975. 287

150 JAHRE OHMSCHES GESETZ. Elektrotech. Z. A, 1977, 98: 94-102, 158-160. Contents: F. KLEMM: Wozu Wissenschafts- und Technik- geschichte? J. TEICHMANN: Zur Entdeckungsgeschichte des Ohmschen Gesetzes, 1775-1826. A. HERMANN: Die Aufnahme des Ohmschen Gesetzes. H. AUER: Der Bedeutungs- wandel des Ohmschen Gesetzes im 20. Jahrhundert.

288

JUHOS, BELA. Selected papers on epistemology and physics. Ed. and with an introductory essay by Gerhard Frey. (Vienna Circle collection, 7.) xxi + 350 pp., port., bibl., index. Dordrecht: Reidel, 1976.

289

KOVALEV, B. D. Ob evoliutsii osnovykh idei teoret- icheskoi gidromekhaniki. (On the evolution of the foundations of theoretical hydromechanics.) NTM Z. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(2): 2440. 290

MICHAL, STANISLAV. Das Perpetuum mobile gestem und heute. vii + 174 pp., illus. Dtsseldorf: VDI-Verlag, 1976. Translated from Czechoslovakian.

291

MITTELSTAEDT, PETER. Der Zeitbegriff in der Physik: Physikalische und philosophische Unter- suchungen in der klassischen und in der relativistischen Physik. 164 pp., illus., index. Mannheim: Biblio- graphisches Institut, 1976. 292

MOESGAARD, KRISTIAN PEDER. The bright stars of the zodiac: A catalogue for historical use. Cen- taurus, 1976,20: 129-158. 293

NILSSON, STIG. Materieuppfattningens termer i svenskan fram till ar 1800. (Terms of theories of matter in Swedish up to 1800.) Lychnos, 1975-76: 101-156. 294

ORD-HUME, ARTHUR W. J. G. Perpetual motion: The history of an obsession. 235 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: St. Martin's, 1977. 295

PRICE, WILLIAM C.; SEYMOUR S. CHISSICK (eds.) The uncertainty principle and foundations of quantum mechanics: A fifty years' survey. xvii + 572 pp., illus., bibls., index. New York: Wiley, 1977. 296

ROGERS, DONALD W. An informal history of the first law of thermodynamics. Chemistry, 1976, 49(10): 11-15.

297

ROTH, ETIENNE. Atomic weights: Problems, past and present. Interdis. Sci. Rev., 1977, 2: 75-85. 298

SCHMUTZER, ERNST (ed.) 75 Jahre Plancksches Wirkungsquantum-50 Jahre Quantenmechanik. Jubilaums-Diskussionskreis der Deutschen Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina Halle in Halle am 13. 10. 1975. (Nova Acta Leopoldina, supplementum 8.) 218 pp. Halle: Deutsche Akademie der Natur- forscher Leopoldina, 1976. 299

SCHOTT, HANS-WERNER. Die geschichtliche Entwicklung der klassischen Atommodelle (bis 1925). Pp. 73-84 in Johann Weninger, Helmut Brulnger (eds.) Atommodelle im naturwissenschaftlichen Unterricht. Band 1: Bericht uiber eine IPN- Arbeitstagung. Basel: Weinheim, 1976. 300

SCOTT, WILSON L. The philosophical significance of rigidity in physical science. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 313-315. 301

SEGRJt, EMILIO. Personaggi e scoperte nella fisica contemporanea. 297 pp., bibl., index. Milan: Mondadori, 1976. 302



32 22. Physical Sciences: Physics, Chemistry

SHARLIN, HAROLD ISSADORE. A course in physics and histroy: Matching an unlikely pair. Ann. Sci, 1977, 34: 57-62. 303

SHRADER-FRECHETTE, K. Atomism in crisis: An analysis of the current high energy paradigm. Phil. Sci, 1977,44: 409440. 304

SINCLAIR, S. B. Early history of radioactivity. 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of London, Imperial College (UK). Supervisor: M. B. Hall.

305

SZAB6, ISTVAN. Geschichte der mechanischen Prinzipien und ihrer wichtigsten Anwendungen. (Wissenschaft und Kultur, 32.) xv + 491 pp., illus, Basel: Birkhluser, 1977. 306

TANI, ITIRO. History of boundary-layer theory. Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., 1977, 9: 87-111. 307

TEICHMANN, JOIRGEN. 150 Jahre Ohmsches Gesetz -1826 bis 1976. Elektrotech. Z. A, 1976, 97: 594-600. 308

UNS6 LD, ALBRECHT. Die Evolution physikalischer Ideen seit der Renaissance. Naturwis& Rundsch, 1977,30: 117-122. 309

VEISOV, A. B. Aus der Geschichte der Entwicklung der Physik in der Sowjetrepublik Azerbajdlan. N7W Z. Gesch Naturwiss. Tech Med, 1976, 13(2): 62-69. 310

YOSHIDA, RONALD M. Reduction in the physical sciences. (Philosophy in Canada, 4.) 90 pp., bibl. Halifax, Nova Scotia: Dalhousie Univ. Pr., 1977. 311

c. Chemistry

ARCHER, MARY. Electrochemistry since Davy and Faraday. Proc. Roy. Inst., 1976,49: 209-242. 312

BELCHER, RON; HAROLD EGAN. 200 years of Anglo-American analytical chemistry. Chem. Bnut., 1976, 12: 387-390. 313

BENT, HENRY A. Uses of history in teaching chemistry. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 462466. 314

BORIAZ, VADIM N.; EVGENII F. SOLOPOV. Filo- sofskie voprosy khimii: Ocherk istorii dialektiko- materialisticheskoi razrabotki. 250 pp. Leningrad: Nauka. 1976. 315

BURNS, ROBERT M.; ERNEST G. ENCK. A history of the Electrochemical Society, 1902-1976. v + 160 pp. Princeton, N.J.: The Society, 1977. 316

BYKOV, GEORGII V. Istoriia organicheskoi khimii: Strukturnaiia teoriia fizicheskaia organicheskaiia khimiia raschetnye metody. 359 pp., index. Moscow: Nauka, 1976. 317

CHRISTOPHE, ROGER. Les instruments de l'analyse volum6trique: Filiations et survivances. Compt. Rend. 100 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci., 1975 (pub. 1976), 3: 3144. 318

DAVENPORT, DEREK A. From Genesis to the Book of Revelations: 200 years of general chemistry texts written in America(n). J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 268-269. 319

HEIMANN, ERICH H. Der grosse Augenblick in der Chemie. 366 pp., illus., index. Bayreuth: Loewe, 1976. 320

HERRON, J. DUDLEY. The place of history in the teaching of chemistry. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 15-16. An account, with annotated blibliography, of a seminar held at the Fourth Biennial Conference on Chemical Education, University of Wisconsin, Madison, August 8-12, 1976.

321

MELLOR, D. P. The development of coordination chemistry in Australia. Rec. Aust. Acad. ScL, 1975, 3 (2): 2940. 322

ROUVRAY, D. H. The changing role of the symbol in the evolution of chemical notation. Endeavour, 1977, n. s. 1: 23-31. 323

RUSSELL, COLIN A.; NOEL G. COLEY; GERRYLYNN K. ROBERTS. Chemists by profession: The origins and rise of the Royal Institute of Chemistry. x + 342 pp., illus., index. Milton Keynes: Open Univ. Pr., 1977. 324

RYAN, DENNIS P. Outline of a course in the history of organic chemistry. J. Chent. Educ., 1977, 54: 638-639. 325

SCHWARTZ, A. TRUMAN. The history of chemistry: Education for revolution. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 467-468. Discusses Kuhn's ideas of scientiflc revolutions and presents the advantages of the historical approach to teaching chemistry. G. B. KAUFFMAN

326

SHIMAO, EIKOH. The establishment of chemical nomenclature in Japan and China. Poc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Scd, 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 417-420. 327



22. Physical Sciences: Chemistry 23. Earth Sciences: Geography 33

SIEBRING, B. R.; M. E. SCHAFF. The purpose and nature of laboratory instruction from an historical point of view. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 270-27 1. This examination of laboratory manuals shows that individual laboratorv instruction at the undergraduate level has been one of America's significant contributions to chemical education. Because authors of texts have lost confidence in students' ability to communicate in writing, directions are now extremely detailed. G. B. KAUFFMAN

328

STOCK, JOHN T. A short course on the history of analytical chemistry and the related sciences. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 635-637. 329

STRUBE, WILHELM. Der historische Weg der Chemie, von der Urzeit bis zur industriellen Revolu- tion. 195 pp., illus., bibl. Leipzig: Deutscher Verlag ftr Grundstoffmdustrie, 1976. 330

TARBELL, D. STANLEY; ANN TRACY TARBELL. Textbooks of organic chemistry in the United States, 1885-1950. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 266-267. 331

TRUHLAR, DONALD G; ROBERT E. WYATT. History of H3 kinetics. Annu. Rev. Phys. Chemb, 1976,27: 143. 332

YANKWICH, PETER E. Organizational currents in physical chemistry textbooks. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 271-272. A survey from Lothar Meyer's Modern theories of chemistry (1865) to the present. 333

HS 23. EARTH SCIENCES (geology and geophysics; geography, cartography and geodesy; oceanography; travel, exploration and navigation; paleontology; mineralogy and crystallography; meteorology)

a. Geology and geophysics

ALBURY, W. R.; D. R. OLDROYD. From Renais- sance mineral studies to historical geology, in the light of Michel Foucault's The order of things. Brit. J. Hist. ScL, 1977, 10: 187-215. 334

BLACKADAR, ROBERT G. The Geological Survey of Canada: Past achievements and future goals. A short history of the Geological Survey of Canada. 44 pp., illus. Ottawa: Minister of Supply and Services Canada, 1976. 335

BONIE, EDOUARD L. Naissance de la pal6ontologie stratigraphique et hypothaque de l'h6ritage scientifique et religieux du pass6. Pp. 13-21 in Universit6 Catholique de Louvain, Centre d'Histoire des Sciences et des Techniques, Colloques d'histoire des sciences. Louvain: Nauwelaerts, 1976. 336

GELLERT, JOHANNES F. 100 Jahre Glazialtheorie und das quartire Erdbild von heute. Petermanns Geogr. Mitt., 1975, 119: 241-252. 337

JOHNS, ROBERT K. (ed.) History and role of government geological surveys in Australia. 111 pp., illus. Adelaide: A. B. James, 1976. 338

McARTHUR, ROBERT P.; HAROLD R. PESTANA. Is continental drift/plate tectonics a paradigm- theory? Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 105-108. 339

MC KENZIE, D. P. Plate tectonics and its relationship to the evolution of ideas in the geological sciences. Daedalus J. Amer. Acad. Arts ScL, 1977, 106 (3): 97-124. 340

NORTH, JOHN D. Chronology and the age of the world. Pp. 307-333 in Wolfgang Yourgrau, Allen D. Breck, Cosmology, history, and theology. New York: Plenum, 1977. 341

ROBERTSON, CAROL KELLY. Limnology in Michigan: An historical account. Mich. Acad., 1976,9: 185-202. 342

SCHNEER, CECIL J. (ed.) Crystal form and structure. (Benchmark papers in geology, 34.) xiii + 368 pp., index. Stroudsburg, Pa.: Dowden, Hutchinson, & Ross, 1977. 343

SHROCK, ROBERT RAKES. Geology at M.I.T., 1865-1965: A history of the first hundred years of geology at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Vol. 1: The faculty and supporting staff. xxiv + 1032 pp., ports., bibl. Cambridge: M.I.T. Pr., 1977. 344

ZASLOW, MORRIS. Reading the rocks: The story of the Geological Survey of Canada, 1842-1972. 599 pp., illus., bibl., index. Toronto: Macmillan, 1975. 345

b. Geography, cartography, and geodesy

AUGUSTOWSKA, KAZIMIERA. Z dziej6w nauk geograficznych w Gdahsku w XVI-XIX weku. (On the history of geography in Danzig from the 16th to the 19th century.) Stud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk Pol Ser. E, 1977, 6: 5-34. 346

BECK, HANNO. Krise der Geographie-Krise der Geschicht der Geographie? Geographiegeschichte und Wissenschafts- theorie. Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 45-53. 347



23. Earth Sciences: Geography -Meteorology

BERNLEITHNER, ERNST. (5sterreichs Anteil an der Weltkartographie. Schr. Ver. Verbr. Naturwiss. Kennt. Wien, 1972, 112: 33-52. 348

BIRD, JAMES H. Methodological implications for geography from the philosophy of K. R. Popper. Scot. Geogr. Mag., 1975, 91: 153-163. 349

CLAVAL, PAUL. Essai sur l'evolution de la gao- graphie humaine. Nouvelle 6dition. (Cahiers de geographie de Besancon, 25. Annales litteraires de 1' Universite de Besancon, 191.) 201 pp., index. Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 1976. 350

CUMMING, DUNCAN. Royalty and the Royal Geo- graphical Society. Geogr. J., 1977, 143: 171-178.

351

DUNBAR, G. S. Some early occurrences of the term "social geography". Scot. Geogr. Mag., 1977, 93: 15-20.

352

GERASIMOV, INNOKENTY (ed.) A short history of geographical science in the Soviet Union. 179 pp. Moscow: Progress, 1976. 353

INTERNATIONAL CARTOGRAPHIC ASSOCIA- TION. Map-making to 1900-La cartographie jusqu' a 1900: An historical glossary of cartographic innovations and their diffusion-Un lexique historique des innovations cartographiques et leur diffusion. Ed. by Helen Wallis. xix + 52 pp. London: Royal Society, 1976. 354

INTERNATIONAL DIRECTORY of current research in the history of cartography and in carto-bibliography. No.2. Compiled and edited by P. K. Clark and Elia M. J. Campbell. 88 pp. London: Geography Dept., Birkbeck College, 1976.

355

IRWIN, B. ST. G. The Ordnance Survey-Roy's legacy. Geogr. J., 1977, 143: 14-26. "This paper traces the history of the Ordnance Survey, describes its present operations and discusses its probable programme for the future."

356

IRWIN, DANIEL. The historical development of terrain representation in American cartography. Int. Yearb. Cartogr., 1976, 16: 70-83. 357

JAMES, PRESTON E.; COTTON MATHER. The role of periodic field conferences in the development of geographical ideas in the United States. Geogr. Rev., 1977, 67: 446461. 358

KELLY, CHRISTINE. The R [oyal] G [eographical] S[ociety] archives. Geogr. J., 1975, 141: 99-107; 1976, 142: 117-130,287-301; 1977, 143: 73-85, 266-278. 359

POLEVOY, BORIS P. A history of the cartography of Russia up to 1800: Review essay. Can. Cartogr., 1976,13: 167-173. 360

RISTOW, WALTER W.; R. A. SKELTON. Nautical charts on vellum in the Library of Congress. xi + 31 pp., illus., bibl. Washington: Library of Congress, 1977. 361

SCARGILL, D. I. The R[oyal] G [eographical] S [ociety] and the foundations of geography at Oxford. Geogr. J., 1976, 142: 438-461. 362

c. Oceanography

d. Travel, exploration, and navigation

FREIESLEBEN, H. C. From two-star instruments to modern star trackers. J. Navig., 1977, 30: 27-34. 363

MOZAI, TORAO. Two centuries of nautical instruments in Japan. J. Navig., 1977, 30: 306-3 10.

364

WRIGLEY, WALTER. The history of inertial navigation. J. Navig., 1977, 30: 61-68.

365

e. Mineralogy and crystallography

MEIER, CHRISTEL. Gemma spiritalis: Methode und Gebrauch der Edelsteinallegorese vom frrihen Christ- entum bis ins 18. Jahrhundert. (Munstersche Mittel- alter-Schriften, 34.) Teil 1. 542 pp., bibl. Munich: Fink, 1977.

366

f. Meteorology

BANFIELD, EDWIN. Antique barometers: An illustrated survey. ix + 119 pp., illus., bibl., index. Bristol: Wayland, 1977. 367

FEDOSEEV, I. A. Istoriia izucheniia osnovnykh problem gidrosfery. (History of the study of the fundamental problems of the hydrosphere.) 208 pp , illus., bibl., index. Moscow: Nauka, 1975. 368



23. Earth Sciences: Meteorology 24. Biological Sciences: Biology 35

FRISINGER, H. HOWARD. The history of meteorology: To 1800. (American Meteorological Society historical monograph series.) x + 148 pp., illus., index. New York: Science History, 1977. 369

HS 24. BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES (microscopy and microbiology, zoology, botany, anatomy and physiology, physical anthropology, heredity and evolution; also applied biology, including certain aspects of agriculture such as plant and animal breeding, economic entomology, etc.

a. Biology in general

ALLEN, D. E. Naturalists in Britain: Some tasks for the historian. J. Soc. Bibliogr. Natur. Hist., 1977, 8: 91-107. 370

AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY, New York. Research catalog of the Library of the American Museum of Natural History: Authors. 13 vols. Boston: Hall, 1977. 371

BERNIER, RJNJANE; PAUL PIRLOT. Organe et fonction: Essai de biophilosophie. 162 pp., bibl., index. Paris: Maloine/Doin; Ste. Hyacinthe, Qu6bec: Edisem, 1977. 372

BIBLIOGRAPHY of society, ethics, and the life sciences, 1976-77. Compiled by Sharmon Sollitto, Robert M. Veatch. Revised by Nancy K. Taylor. 82 pp., index. Hasting-on-Hudson, N.Y.: Hastings Center, 1976. A selective annual bibliography, partially annotated.

373

BIOLOGY and the future of man: Proceedings of the international conference. [Ed. by Charles Galperine.] ix + 609 pp., bibls., indexes. Paris: Univ. Paris; New York: distributed by McGraw Hill, 1976. 374

BLOCH, KURT F. Philosophie der Form des Organ- ischen. (Abhandlungen zur Philosophie, Psychologie, und Pidagogik, 108.) 147 pp., bibl., index. Bonn: Bouvier, 1976. 375

DUPREE, A. HUNTER; TALCOTT PARSONS. The relations between biological and sociocultural theory. Zygon, 1976,11: 163-166. 376

EGERTON, FRANK N. A bibliographic guide to the history of general ecology and population ecology. Hist. SoL, 1977,15: 189-215. 377

ELMAN, ROBERT. First in the field: America's pioneering naturalists. Foreword by Dean Amadon. xx + 231 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Mason/ Charter, 1977. 378

GHISELIN, MICHAEL T. Poetic biology: A defense and manifesto. New Lit. Hist., 1976, 7: 493-504. 379

GUIRIN, MICHEL. Andre' Leroi-Gourhan, notre Buffon. Rev. MWtaphys. Morale, 1977, 82: 165-214. 380

HANLEY, WAYNE. Natural history in America from Mark Catesby to Rachel Carson. xii + 339 pp., illus. New York: Quadrangle, 1977. 381

HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF BIOLOGY: Symposium. PSA, 1974 (pub. 1976): 613-710. Contents: K. F. SCHAFFNER; Reductionism in biology: Prospects and problems. M. RUSE: Reduction in genetics. D. L. HULL: Informal aspects of theory reduction. W. C. WIMSAIT: Reductive explanation: A functional account. 382

HOLTON, GERALD. Sociobiology: The new synthesis? Newslett. Sci Tech. Hum. VaL, 1977, 21: 2843. 383

HOPPE, BRIGITTE. Biologie, Wissenschaft von der belebten Materie, von der Antike zur Neuzeit: Bio- logische Methodologie und Lehren von der stofflichen Zusammensetzung der Organismen. (Sudhoffs Archiv, Beihefte 17.) ix + 368 pp., bibl., index. Wiesbaden: Steiner, 1976. 384

IHDE, AARON J. Man's historic attitude toward the environment. Trans. Wisconsin Acad. Sci. Arts Lett., 1976, 64: 223-233. 385

ISAACS, LEONARD. Darwin to double helix: The biological theme in science fiction. 64 pp., bibls. London: Butterworths, 1977. 386

JONES, DANIEL D. Entropic models in biology: The next scientific revolution? Perspect. Biot Med., 1977, 20: 285-299. 387

KIMURA, YOJIRO. Kaempfer, Thunberg and Siebold. Jap. Stud. Hist. Sci, 1976, 15: 1-13. 388

KLEMM, WILLIAM R. (ed.) Discovery process in modem biology: People and processes in biological discovery. xvi + 338 pp., illus., bibls., index. Huntington, N.Y.: Krieger, 1977. 389

KNIGHT, D. M. A note on sumptuous natural histories. AnrL Sci, 1977, 34: 311-314. Discusses sumptuously illustrated works as a source for historians of science. 390



36 24. Biological Sciences: Biology - Zoology

KREYBIG, THOMAS VON. Die Ontogenes wird zum Schicksal: Biologie und Ethik. 234 pp., bibl., index. Dusseldorf: Patmos, 1976. 391

LANDWEHR, JOHN. Studies in Dutch books with coloured plates published 1662-1875: Natural history, topography and travel, costumes and uniforms. ix + 136 pp., xvii + 605 pp., illus., bibl., index. The Hague: Junk, 1976. 392

LEROY, YVELINE. 1Nvolution d'un thWme de recherche en biologie: Le mimr6tsme. Compt. Rend. 100 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci, 1975 (pub. 1976), 3:77-86. 393

MOLNAR, THOMAS. Ethology and environmen.al- ism: Man as animal and mechanism. Intercoll. Rev., 1977, 13: 2543. 394

MORELLO, NICOLETTA. Problemi e tendenze della nuova biologia "verso una concezione integrata e unitaria dell'uomo": A proposito dell'opera di John Z. Young, Biologia, evoluzione, e cultura (Torino, 1974). Physis, 1975, 17: 275-299. This work was originally published under the title An introduction to the study of man (Oxford, 1971). 395

ODUM, EUGENE P. The emergence of ecology as a new integrative discipline. Science, 1977, 195: 1289- 1293. 396

PEACOCKE, A. R. Reductionism: A review of the epistemological issues and their relevance to biology and the problem of consciousness. Zygon, 1976, 11: 307-334. 397

POISBEAU-HEMERY, JEANNE; JACQUELINE BAUDOIN-BODIN. Les sciences naturelles A Nantes du XVIIIe sihcle a nos jours. Compt. Rend 100 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci., 1975 (pub. 1976),3: 101-112. 398

RAPHAEL, SANDRA. Natural history books and manuscripts in Oxford University Libraries. J. Soc. Bibliogr.Natur.Hist., 1977,8: 108-119. 399

RUDWICK, MARTIN J. S. The meaning of fossils: Episodes in the history of paleontology. Second, revised edition. 287 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Science History, 1976. 400

SAHLINS, MARSHALL. The use and abuse of biology: An anthropological critique of sociobiology. xv + 120 pp. Ann Arbor: Univ. Michigan Pr., 1976. 401

SARGENT, RALPH M. Biology in the Blue Ridge: Fifty years of the Highlands Biological Station, 1927- 1977. xi + 156 pp., illus., bibl. Highlands, N.C.: Highlands Biological Foundation, 1977. 402

SCHOFFENIELS, ERNEST. Anti-chance: A reply to Monod's Chance and necessity. Trans. by B. L. Reid. xix + 123 pp. Oxford: Pergamon, 1976. 403

SHANNON, THOMAS A. Bioethics: Basic writings on the key ethical questions that surround the major, modem biological possibilities and problems. x + 513 pp., bibls. New York: Paulist Pr., 1976. 404

SIMON, HANS-REINER. Die Bibliographie der Biologie: Eine analytische Darstellung unter wissen- schaftshistorischen und informationstheoretischen Gesichtspunkten. (Bibliothek des Buchwesens, 4.) x + 315 pp., illus., index. Stuttgart: Hiersemann, 1977. 405

SOMIT, ALBERT (ed.) Biology and politics: Recent explorations. (Publications of the International Social Science Council, 19.) vi + 330 pp., bibl. The Hague: Mouton, 1976. 406

TOBEY, RONALD. Theoretical science and technology in American ecology. Technol Cult., 1976, 17: 718-728. "In this paper, I argue that the source of the rise of dynamism in ecology was the technological effort of scientists at the University of Nebraska, under the leadership of Charles Bessey, to control vegetational changes on the midwestern grasslands." 407

WINSTANLY, MONICA. Assimilation into the literature of a critical advance in molecular biology. Soc. Stud. Sci., 1976, 6: 545-549. 408

b. Microscopy and microbiology

c. Zoology

BALAN, BERNARD. Premi8res recherches sur l'origine et la formation du concept d'economie animale. Rev. Hist. Sci, 1975, 28: 289.326. Discusses the concept of animal economy from the 16th to the 19th century. 409

BROCKHAUS, WILHELM (ed.) Das Recht der Tiere in der Zivilisation: Einflhrung in Naturwissenschaft, Philosophie und Einzelfragen des Vegetarismus. 309 pp. Munich: Hirthhammer, 1975. 410

CLARK, KENNETH. Animals and men: Their relationship as reflected in western art from prehistory to the present day. 240 pp., illus., index. New York: Morrow, 1977. 411

DAVIES, K. C.; J. HULL. The zoological collections of the Oxford University Museum: A historical review and general account, with comprehensive donor index to the year 1975. vii + 136 pp., plts., bibl., index. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Museum, 1976. 412



24. Biological Sciences: Zoology -Anatomy 37

11 LIBRO naturalistico-malacologico illustrato dal Quattrocento al Settecento. Catalogo della mostra. Scritti di Giancarlo Schizzerotto . . . [ et al.] 86 pp., illus. Mantova: Biblioteca Comunale, 1975. 413

LINDGREN, UTA. Narren und Tiere: Olber das Ver- hMltnis der Menschen zur vernunftlosen Kreatur. Sudhoffs Arch, 1976, 60: 271-288. 414

MODE, HEINZ A. Fabulous beasts and demons. 280 pp., illus., bibl. London: Phaidon, 1975. 415

VEVERS, GWYNNE (ed.) London's Zoo: An anthology to celebrate 150 years of the Zoological Society of London, with its zoos at Regent's Park in London and Whipsnade in Bedfordshire. 158 pp., illus., index. London: Bodley Head, 1976. A compilation of quotations, reports, anecdotes, and contemporary accounts covering all aspects of the Society's development and its collections.

416

ZUCKERMAN, SOLLY (ed.) The Zoological Society of London, 1826-1976 and beyond. The proceedings of a symposium held at the Zoological Society of London on 25 and 26 March, 1976. (Symposia of the Zoological Society of London, 40.) xviii + 353 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Academic Pr. for the Zoological Society of London, 1976. Contents: S. ZUCKERMAN: The Zoological Society of London: Evolution of a constitution. R. FISH, I. MONTAGU: The Zoological Society and the British overseas. A. J. E. CAVE: The Zoological Society and 19th-century comparative anatomy. J. E. SMITH: Early invertebrate zoology: Men and their animals. P. H. GREENWOOD: The Zoological Society and ichthyology, 1826-1930. H. G. VEVERS: Management of a public aquarium. A. d'A. BELLAIRS,

D. J. BALL: Reptiles. P. J. S. OLNEY: The policy ot keep- ing birds in the Society's collections, 1826-1976. M. R. BRAMBELL, SUE J. MATHEWS: Primates and carnivores at Regent's Park. V. J. A. MANTON: Mammals at Whipsnade. J. W. TOOVEY: 150 years of building at London Zoo. D. M. JONES: The maintenance of animal health in the collections. L. G. GOODWIN: Research. W. S. BULLOUGH F. HAMILTON: The role of education. R. FISH, M. A. EDWARDS: The Llbrary and scientific publications of the Zoological Society. P. A. JEWELL: The contribution of the Zoological Society to field studies and prospects for the future. R. D. MARTIN: A zoologist's view of research on reproduction.R. V. SHORT: The introduction of new species of animals for the purpose of domestication. M. R. BRAMBELL: An early label found in the Zoological Gar- dens, Regent's Park, London.

417

d. Botany

ANDERSON, FRANK J. An illustrated history of herbals. xiv + 270 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1977. 418

BOITEAU, PIERRE. La dynastie des Richard, jardiniers-botanistes. Compt. Rend 100 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci, 1975 (pub. 1976), 3:13-29. 419

DAVIS, RICHARD C. North American forest history: A guide to archives and manuscripts in the United States and Canada. xxi + 376 pp., bibl., index. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Clio Books for the Forest History Society, 1977. 420

DESMOND, RAY. Dictionary of British and Irish botanists and horticulturists, including plant collec- tors and botanical artists. With historical intro. by William T. Steam. xxvi + 747 pp. London: Taylor & Francis, 1977. 421

FAHL, RONALD J. North American forest and conservation history: A bibliography. 408 pp., bibi. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Clio Pr. for the Forest History Society, 1977. 422

GORDON, LESLEY. Green magic: Flowers, plants, and herbs in lore and legend. 200 pp., illus., index. New York: Viking, 1977. 423

LE STRANGE, RICHARD. A history of herbal plants. Illus. by Derek Cork. Foreword by Anthony Huxley. xxi + 304 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Angus & Robertson, 1977. 424

MERCATANTE, ANTHONY S. The magic garden: The myths and folklore of flowers, plants, trees, and herbs. xxi + 185 pp., illus., bibL., index. New York: Harper & Row, 1976. 425

PENNSYLVANIA HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY. From seed to flower: Philadelphia, 1681-1876: A horticultural point of view. 116 pp., Mllus. Philadelphia: Pennsylvania Horticultural Society, 1976. 426

STEARN, WILLIAM T. The Garden History Society's tenth anniversary and some historians of garden history. Garden Hist., 1977, 5: 42-52. 427

TUROWSKA, IRENA. Materialy do historii katedr botaniki farmaceutycznej w Polsce. Czes5 2. (Materials on the history of departments of pharmaceutical botany in Poland. Part 2.) Stud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk. Pol. Ser. B, 1977,27: 119-151. Part 1 appeared in this journal, 1966, vol. 12.

428

e. Anatomy and physiology

ARQUIOLA, ELVIRA. La exploracidn del sistema nervioso: Consideracidn hist6rica. Asclepio, 1974/75,26-27: 167-195. 429

ATKINSON, JAMES W. Why should embryologists study the history of embryology? Biologist, 1977, 59: 85-89. 430

BOUCHER, MAURICE. Histoire de la physiologie et de la physiopathologie du corps calleux. Hist. Sci. Med., 1975-76, 9: 245-259. 431



24. Biological Sciences: Anatomy - Heredity

BOUCHET, ALAIN; MAURICE BOUCHER. Histoire anatomique du corps calleux. Hist. Sci. MU, 1975-76, 9: 231-243. 432

BRACEGIRDLE, BRIAN. The history of histology: A brief survey of sources. Hist. Sci, 1977, 15: 77-101. 433

BYLEBYL, JEROME J. Nutrition, quantification and circulation. Bull Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 369-385. 434

COLVILLE-STEWART, S. Physico-chemical models of the memory-storage process: The historical role played by argument from analogy. 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of London, University College (UK). Supervisor: E. Clarke.

435

FARLEY, JOHN. The spontaneous generation controversy from Descartes to Oparin. x + 225 pp., illus., index. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Pr., 1977. 436

FRUTON, JOSEPH S. The emergence of biochemistry. Science, 1976, 192: 327-334. 437

HALL, DIANA LONG; THOMAS F. GLICK. Endo- crinology: A brief introduction. J. Hist. BioL, 1976, 9: 229-233. This is an introduction to a special section devoted to the history of endocrinology.

438

HUGHES, ARTHUR F. W. A history of endocrinology. J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 292-313.

439

LEVITAN, KAREN B. Functions of scientific societies: Views of biomedical scientists. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 3244-A. Dissertation at Univ. Maryland, 1976. Supervisor: Dagobert SoergeL Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-28192. 204 pp.

440

MEITES, JOSEPH; BERNARD T. DONOVAN; SAMUEL M. McCANN (eds.) Pioneers in neuroendocrinology. (Perspectives in neuroendocrine research, 1.) viii + 327 pp., illus., index. New York: Plenum, 1975. 441

PAGE, IRVINE H. The discovery of serotonin. Perspect. BioL Med., 1977,20: 1-8. 442

POLLOCK, M. R. From pangens to polynucleotides: The evolution of ideas on the mechanism of biological replication. Perspect. BioL Med., 1976, 19: 455473. 443

SHAMIN, ALEKSEI N. Istoriia khimii belka. (History of protein chemistry.) 349 pp., illus., index. Moscow: Nauka,1977. 444

f. Physical anthropology (see also HS 25, 29, 30)

KROGMAN, WILTON MARION. Fifty years of physical anthropology: The men, the material, the concepts, the methods. Annu. Rev. AnthropoL, 1976, 5: 1-14.

445

LEGUEBE, ANDRE. Resistance et ouverture a l'id6e d'homme fossile avant 1860. Pp. 23-43 in Universit6 Catholique de Louvain, Centre d'Histoire des Sciences et des Techniques, Colloques d'histoire des sciences. Louvain: Nauwelaerts, 1976.

446

g. Agriculture

The EARLY HISTORY of agriculture: A symposium organised jointly for the Royal Society and the British Academy. Ed. by Sir Joseph Hutchinson, Grahame Clark, E. M. Jope, and R. Riley. 213 pp., illus. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Pr. for the British Academy, 1977. 447

WHITEHEAD, VIVIAN B. (ed.) Agricultural history: An index, 1927-1976. A three-part catalogue index to the Papers of the Agricultural History Society and Agricultural history. 100 pp., index. Davis, Calif.: Agricultural History Center, Univ. of California, 1977. 448

h. Heredity and evolution

ALLEN, R. W. Evolutionary ethics and the natural- istic fallacy. 1976. PhD thesis, Cambridge Univ. (UK). Supervisor: R. M. Young.

449

BUICAN, DENIS. Certaines particularitds du develop- pement de la gen6tique classique en France. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 7-10. 450

CAMPBELL, DONALD T. On the conflicts between biological and social evolution and between psychology and moral tradition. Zygon, 1976, 11: 167-208. 451

GAISINOVICH, A. E. Problemy istorii genetiki v Sovetskikh publikatsiiakh poslednikh let: Kriticheskii obzor. (Recent Soviet publications on the history of genetics: Critical review.) Genetika, 1977, 13(2): 345-371. 452

GEISSLER, ERHARD (ed.) Molekulargenetik: Beitrage zu ihrer Entwicklung. Ausgewahlt, eingeleitet und kommentiert von Erhard Geissler. (Ostwalds Klassiker der exakten Wissenschaften, 254.) 188 pp. Leipzig: Geest & Portig, 1975. 453



24. Biological Sciences: Heredity 25. Sciences of Man 39

GOODFIELD, JUNE. Playing God: Genetic engineering and the manipulation of life. xv + 219 pp. New York: Random House, 1977. 454

GOULD, STEPHEN JAY. Ontogeny and phylogeny. [xiiil + 501 pp., illus., bibl., index. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Pr., 1977. 455

ILLIES, JOACHIM. Evolution und Philosophie. Hamburger Jahrb. Wirt. GesellschaftspoL, 1977, 22: 241-257. 456

MacKENZIE, DONALD. Eugenics in Britain. Soc. Stud. Sci., 1976,6: 499-532. 457

MEHLER, BARRY; GARLAND E. ALLEN. Sources in the study of eugenics, 1: Inventory of the American Eugenics Society papers. Mendel Newslett., 1977, 14: 9-14. 458

NELKIN, DOROTHY. Creation vs evolution: The politics of science education. Pp. 265-288 in Everett Mendelsohn (et al., eds.) The social production of scientific knowledge. (Sociology of the sciences, 1.) Dordrecht: Reidel, 1977. 459

NELKIN, DOROTHY. Science textbook controversies and the politics of equal time. xi + 174 pp., index. Cambridge: M.I.T. Pr., 1977. Concerning the creation vs. evolution controversy.

460

NELKIN, DOROTHY. The science-textbook controversies. Sci. Amer., 1976, 234(4): 33-39. Concerning the origins of demands that special creation be given "equal time" with the concept of evolution. 461

OCHERK razvitiia geneticheskikh issledovanii v SSSR. (Essay on the development of genetic research in the USSR.) 175 pp. Moscow: Nauka, 1976. 462

PORTMANN, ADOLF. Die biologischen Grundfragen der Typenlehren. Eranos-Jahrb., 1974 (pub. 1977), 43: 449-473. 463

PORTUGAL, FRANKLIN H.; JACK S. COHEN. A century of DNA: A history of the discovery of the structure and function of the genetic substance. Fore- word by Lord Todd. xiii + 384 pp., illus., index. Cambridge: M.I.T. Pr., 1977. 464

SUZUKI, ZENJI. Geneticists and the eugenics movement in Japan and America: A comparative study. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 68-70.

465

VIGUE, CHARLES L. A short history of the discovery of gene function. Amer. Biol. Teacher, 1976, 38: 537-541. 466

WOLSKY, MARIA DE ISSEKUTZ; ALEXANDER WOLSKY. The mechanism of evolution: A new look at old ideas. (Contributions to human development, 4.) 160 pp., bibl. Basel: Karger, 1976. 467

HS 25. SCIENCES OF MAN (psychology, cultural anthropology, sociology; see also HS24f, 29, 30)

ADLER, J. The social function of industrial psychology. 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of Manchester (UK). Supervisor: M. Gibbons. 468

ALATAS, SYED HUSSEIN. The myth of the lazy native: A study of the image of the Malays, Filipinos, and Javanese from the 16th to the 20th century, and its function in the ideology of colonial capitalism. 267 pp., bibl., index. London: Cass, 1977. 469

AZOUVI, FRANOIS. La phrenologie comme image anticipee de la psychologie. Rev. Syn., 1976, 97: 25 1- 278. 470

BEN-DAVID, JOSEPH; TERRY NICHOLS CLARK (eds.) Culture and its creators: Essays in honor of Edward Shils. x + 325 pp. Chicago: Univ. Chicago Pr., 1977. 471

BENTON, TED. Philosophical foundations of the three sociologies. xi + 225 pp., index. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1977. 472

BONJEAN, CHARLES M.; LOUIS SCHNEIDER; ROBERT L. LINEBERRY (eds.) Social science in America: The first two hundred years. 221 pp., bibls. Austin: Univ. Texas Pr., 1976. Contents: W. GOETZMANN: Time's American adventures: American historians and their writing since 1776. J. J. SPENGLER: Economics: Its direct and indirect impact in America, 1776-1976. R. M. WILLIAMS, JR.: Sociology in America: The experience of two centuries. H. EULAU: Understanding political life in America: The contribution of political science. W. GOLDSCHMIDT: Anthropology and America. K. R. COX: American geography: Social science emergent. L. SCHNEIDER: The social sciences in America: Some comments on past, present, and future.

473

BROZEK, JOSEF; NINO DAZZI. Contemporary historiography of psychology: Italy. J. Hist. Behav. Sa, 1977, 13: 33 40. 474



40 25. Sciences of Man

CHENG, CHUNG-YING (ed.) Philosophical aspects of the mind-body problem. viii + 221 pp., bibls., index. Honolulu: Univ. Pr. of Hawaii, 1975. Proceedings.of the Conference on the Philosophy of Mind and Psychology, University of Hawaii, 1968. 475

CHESSICK, RICHARD D. Great ideas in psychotherapy. 462 pp., bibl., index. New York: Aronson, 1977. 476

COHEN, DAVID. Psychologists on psychology. 360 pp., bibl. New York: Taplinger, 1977. Interviews with thirteen eminent psychologists. 477

COSER, LEWIS A. Masters of sociological thought: Ideas in historical and social context. Under the general editorship of Robert K. Merton. Second edition. xxv + 611 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1977. 478

DARNELL, REGNA. History of anthropology in historical perspective. Annu. Rev. AnthropoL, 1977, 6: 399417. 479

EMMETT, KATHLEEN; PETER MACHAMER. Perception: An annotated bibliography. x + 177 pp., index. New York: Garland, 1976.

480

ERIKSSON, TORSTEN. The reformers: An historical survey of pioneer experiments in the treatment of criminals. Trans. from the original Swedish text by Catherine Djurklou. [ix] + 310 pp., iilus., index. New York: Elsevier, 1976. 481

FISCHER, CONSTANCE T. Historical relations of psychology as an object-science and a subject-science: Toward psychology as a human science. J. Hist. Behav. ScL, 1977, 13: 369-378. 482

FOUCAULT, MICHEL. Histoire de la sexualit6. I: La volont6 de savoir. 213 pp. Paris: Gallimard, 1976. 483

GALATZER-LEVY, ROBERT M. Psychic energy: A historical perspective. Annu. PsychoanaL, 1976, 4: 41-61. 484

GROTTANELLI, VINIGI. Ethnology and/or cultural anthropology in Italy: Traditions and developments. Curr. Anthropol., 1977, 18: 593-614. 485

GUIRAL, PIERRE; lgMILE TEMIME (eds.) L'id6e de race dans la pens6e politique frangaise contem- poraine. 281 pp. Paris: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 1977. Partial contents: G. THUILLIER: Un anarchiste positiviste, Georges Vacher de Lapouge. J. VIARD: L'encyclop4die nouvelle de Pierre Leroux et l'idee de race. F. LEGER: L'idee de race chez Taine. J. STENGERS: Race et nationa- lite chez Emile de Laveleye. i. STERNHELL: -Le determi- nisme physiologique et racial a la base du nationalisme de Maurice Barres et de Jules Soury. L. VALENSI: Negre/ Negro -Recherches dans lek dictionnaires francis et anglais du XVIIeme au XlXeme siecles. J.-P. CHRETIEN: Les deux visages de Cham: Points de vue franSais du XIXeme siecle sur les races africaines d'apres l'exemple de l'Afrique Orientale. M. JARDIN: Alexis de Tocqueville, Gustave de Beaumont et lc probleme de 'in'6alite des races.

P. SOUMILLE: La notion de races chez les Franiais d'Algerie a la fin du XIXeme siecle. P. SOUMILLE: L'idee de race chez les Europeens de Tunisie dans les annees 1890-1910.

486

HARWOOD, JONATHAN. The race-intelligence controversy: A sociological approach. I: Professional factors. Soc. Stud. ScL, 1976, 6: 369-394. 487

HAWTHORNE, GEOFFREY. Enlightenment and despair: A history of sociology. 295 pp., bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Pr., 1976. 488

HOUGH, JERRY F. The Soviet Union and social science theory. (Russian Research Center studies, 77.) xv + 275 pp., index. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Pr., 1977. 489

HUET, BERNARD J. L'gcole d'Anthropologie de Paris: 1875-1975. Compt. Rend. 100 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci, 1975 (pub. 1976), 3: 51-58. 490

IAROSHEVSKII, MIKHAIL G. Istoriia psikhologii. 2., perer. izd. 462 pp., bibl., index. Moscow: Mysl', 1976. 491

KETT, JOSEPH F. Rites of passage: Adolescence in America 1790 to the present. xi + 327 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Basic Books, 1977. 492

KIRSCH, IRVING. Psychology's first paradigm. J. Hist. Behav. ScL, 1977, 13: 317-325. 493

LAVER, A. BRYAN. The historiography of psycholog in Canada. J. Hast. Behav. Sci, 1977, 13: 243-251. 494

LEPENIES, WOLF. History and anthropology: A historical appraisal of the current contact between the disciplines. Soc Sci Inform., 1976, 15: 287-306. 495

LOEWENBERG, PETER. Why psychoanalysis needs the social scientist and the historian. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 1977,4: 305-315. 496



25. Sciences of Man 41

LOY, PAMELA H. Trends in the history of contemporary social psychology: A quantitative analysis. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977,37: 7277-A. Dissertation at Univ. New Hampshire, 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-10261. 263 pp. 497

MALCOLM, NORMAN. Thought and knowledge: Essays. 218 pp., index. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell Univ. Pr., 1977. Contents: Descartes' proof that his essence is thinking. Thoughtless brutes. Descartes' proof that he is essentially a non-material thing. Behaviorism as a philosophy of psychology. The privacy of experience. Wittgenstein on the nature of mind. The myth of cognitive processes and struc- tures. Moore and Wittgenstein on the sense of "I know". The groundlessness of belief. 498

MARX, OTTO M. History of psychology: A review of the last decade. J. Hist. Behav. Sci, 1977, 13: 41- 47. 499

McKINNEY, FRED. Fifty years of psychology. Amer. Psychot, 1977, 32: 834-842. The author assess the growth and development of the fields of psychology by comparing publications and reports of experiments in the 1927 PsychologicalAbstracts with those in the 1974 volume. 500

MERANI, ALBERTO L. Historia critica de la psicologia: De la antigiuedad griega a nuestros dias. 671 pp. Barcelona: Grijalbo, 1976. 501

MORSIER, GEORGES DE. Histoire de la psychiatrie et de la neurologie a Geneve. Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 186-202. 502

NELSON, GEOFFREY K. Social science and the British Association. Soc. Sci. Inform., 1975, 14(3/4): 235-255. Historical study of the attempts to have sociology recog- nized as a scientific discipline. 503

PALERM, ANGEL. Historia de la etnologia. 1: Los precursores. 319 pp. 2: Los evolucionistas. 196 pp. Mexico: Centro de Investigaciones Superiores, Insti- tuto Nacional de Antropologia e Historia, 1974-1976. 504

QUEN, JACQUES. Asylum psychiatry, neurology, social work, and mental hygiene: An exploratory study in inter- professional history. J. Hist. Behav. Sci, 1977, 13: 3-11. 505

ROGGE, A. E. A look at academic anthropology: Through a graph darkly. Amer. Anthropol, 1976, 78: 829-843. "An "external" nomothetic perspective that has been formulated by some historians of science (e. g. Kuhn 1968) is used to examine the history of anthropology in the U. S. Regularities that charaterize the growth of the physical sciences and the production and use of literature associated with them are shown to be characteristic of anthropology as well." 506

ROSE, STEVEN P. R. Scientific racism and ideology. Pp. 191-210 in F. J. Ebling (ed.) Racial variation in man. (Symposia of the Institute of Biology, 22.) London: Institute of Biology, 1975. 507

ROTHENBERG, ALBERT; CARL R. HAUSMAN (eds.) The creativity question. xiv + 366 pp., bibls. Durham, N.C.: Duke Univ. Pr., 1976. A selection of readings. 508

SHAPIRO, S. I.; ANNE C. MILLER. A pictorial concordance to "Important psychologists, 1600- 1967". J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 326-327. 509

SMIRNOV, ANATOLII A. Razvitie i sovremennoe sostoianie psikhologicheskoi nauki v SSSR. (The development and contemporary state of psychology in the USSR.) 352 pp., bibl., index. Moscow: Pedagogika, 1975. 510

SOKAL, MICHAEL M. (ed.) A guide to manuscript collections in the history of psychology and related areas. 64 pp., indexes. Wellesley: Wellesley College Colloquium on the History of Psychology, 1977. 511

SPISKE, HILMAR. Bibliographie zur Geschichte der Anstaltpsychiatrie. (Kieler Beitrage zur Geschichte der Medizin und Pharmazie, 14.) 197 pp., index. Neumunster: Wachholtz, 1975. 512

STONE, LAWRENCE. The family, sex, and marriage in England, 1500-1800. xxxi + 800 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1977. 513

THERBORN, G(5RAN. Science, class, and society: On the formation of sociology and historical materialism. 461 pp., bibl., index. London: NLB, 1976. 514

TIMASHEFF, NICHOLAS S.; GEORGE A. THEODORSON. Sociological theory: Its nature and growth. Consulting editor Charles H. Page. Fourth edition. xi + 403 pp., bibl., index. New York: Random House, 1976. 515

TOBACH, ETHEL; HAROLD M. PROSHANSKY (eds.) Genetic destiny: Race as a scientific and social controversy. 163 pp., index. New York: AMS Pr., 1976. Contents: H. M. PROSHANSKY: Social response and the politics of scientific controversy. A. EDEL: The scientist and his findings: Some problems in scientific responsibility. R. CANCRO: Race, reification, and responsibility. D. LAYZER: Behavioral science and society: The nature-nurture controversy as a paradigm. H. PADFIELD: Social marginali- zation: Toward a general theory of inequality. A. CHASE: False correlations equal real deaths: The great pellagra cover- up, 1914-1933. E. DRUCKER, V. W. SIDEL: Scientific freedom: Sacred principle or secular politics? G. PIEL: " Ye may be mistaken." E. A. MAUSS: The science information movement: Non- partisan but not neutraL E. TOBACH: Behavioral science and genetic destiny: Implications for education, therapy, and behavioral research. 516



42 25. Sciences of Man 26. Medicine: Medical History

TRICARICO, MARCELLO. Sulla genesi della psicoanalisi. Physis, 1975, 17:269-274. 517

TROMPF, G. W. Social science in historical perspective. Phil Soc. Sci, 1977, 7: 113-138. 518

WARD, JAMES F. Consciousness and community: American idealist social thought from Puritanism to social science. 1976. PhD dissertation at Harvard University. 519

WATSON, ROBERT I., SR. (ed.) Eminent contributors to psychology. Vol. 2: A bibliography of secondary references. lxxvii + 1158 pp. New York: Springer, 1976. 520

WOLPERT, EDWARD A. (ed.) Manic-depressive illness: History of a syndrome. 604 pp., index. New York: International Universities Pr., 1977. 521

ZIMBALIST, SIDNEY E. Historic themes and land- marks in social welfare research. xv + 432 pp., illus., index. New York: Harper & Row, 1977. 522

HS 26. MEDICINE AND THE MEDICAL SCIENCES (includes pharmacy)

a. Medical history (histories of diseases, medical anatomy, hospitals, medical psychology, veterinary medicine, and dentistry)

ANDERSON, R. G. W.; A. D. C. SIMPSON. The early years of the Edinburgh Medical School: A symposium jointly organised by the Royal Scottish Museum and the Scottish Society of the History of Medicine in connection with the special exhibition "Edinburgh and medicine" and the 250th anniversary of the foundation of the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Edinburgh, held in the Royal Scottish Museum on 26th June 1976. viii + 124 pp. Edinburgh: Royal Scottish Museum, 1976. 523

ARNOLD, HANS-JORGEN. Die Geschichte der Akupunktur in Deutschland. 128 pp., illus. Heidelberg: Haug, 1976. 524

BEECHER, HENRY K.; MARK D. ALTSCHULE. Medicine at Harvard: The first 300 years. xiv + 587 pp., illus., index. Hanover, N. H.: Univ. Pr. of New England, 1977. 525

BEVERIDGE, WILLIAM I. B. Influenza, the last great plague: An unfinished story of discovery. xii + 124 pp., illus., index. London: Heinemann, 1977. 526

BLAKE, JOHN B. Early American medical literature. Clic Med., 1976, 11: 147-160. 527

BORDLEY, JAMES; A. McGEHEE HARVEY. Two centuries of American medicine, 1776-1976. xv + 844 pp., illus., bibl., index. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1976. 528

BOVENTER, KARL. Zur Medizinalgeschichte im Bereich des Regierungsbezirkes Aachen bis zur Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts. Z. Aachener Geschichtes- ver., 1976, 83: 59-141. 529

BROWN, P. S. Female pills and the reputation of iron as an abortifacient. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 291-304. 530

BUSVINE, J. R. Insects, hygiene, and history. 262 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Athlone Pr. of the Univ. of London, 1976. 531

CAMBRIDGE, NICHOLAS ANTHONY. Electrical apparatus used in medicine before 1900. Proc Roy. So. Med., 1977, 70: 635-641. 532

CARLSON, DENNIS G. African fever, prophylactic quinine, and statistical analysis: Factors in the Euro- pean penetration of a hostile West African environment. BulL Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 386-396. 533

CARTER, K. CODELL. The germ theory, beriberi, and the deficiency theory of disease. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 119-136. 534

CARTWRIGHT, FREDERICK F. A social history of medicine. 209 pp., bibl., index. London: Longman, 1977. 535

CORTES, KATHLEEN F. Democracy in the Ameri- can Public Health Association: A historical analysis. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 2784-B. Dissertation at Columbia Univ., 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-29041. 374 pp. 536

COULTER, HARRIS L. Divided legacy. Vol. 2: J. B. van Helmont to Claude Bernard. xxiii + 785 pp., bibl., index. Washington, D.C.: Wehawken Book Co., 1977. 537

CRAIG, WILLIAM S. History of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh. xxix + 1125 pp., illus., bibl., index. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific, 1976. 538

DARBY, WILLIAM J.; PAUL GHALIOUNGUI; LOUIS GRIVETTI. Food: The gift of Osiris. 2 vols., illus., bibl., indexes. London: Academic Pr., 1977. 539



26. Medicine: Medical History 43

DIEPGEN, PAUL. Die alte Mainzer medizinisciitl Fakultat und die Wissenschaft ihrer Zeit. Medizin- hist. J., 1977, 12: 1-20. 540

DONNISON, JEAN. Midwives and medical men: A history of inter-professional rivalries and women's rights. vi + 250 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Schocken; London: Heinemann, 1977. 541

DULIEU, LOUIS. Aper9u sur les relations entre l'Ame'rique et l'Ecole de'Medecine de Montpellier: Les theses medicales montpellieraines imprimees aux XVIIe, XVIIIe et XIXe si8cies. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1976, 29: 223-242. 542

DULIEU, LOUIS. L'externat des hopitaux de Mont- pellier. Hist. Sci. Med., 1977, 11: 44-52. 543

ETHICS IN MEDICINE: Historical perspectives and contemporary concerns. Ed. by Stanley Joel Reiser, Arthur J. Dyck, and William J. Curran. xiii + 679 pp., index. Cambridge: M.I.T. Pr., 1977. 544

FIGLIO, KARL. The historiography of scientific medicine: An invitation to the human sciences. Comp. Stud. Soc. Hist., 1977, 19: 262-286. 545

FISCHER-HOMBERGER, ESTHER. Hebammen und Hymen. Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 75-94. "In this paper, relationships are analyzed between the history of midwives and that of the hymen as an example of relationships between professional politics and science. The negation of an anatomical reality of the hymen by 16th century physicians, especially those concerned with forensic medicine (e.g. A. Pare, Codronchi) is shown to be related to the decline of the midwife as a forensic expert." From the summary.

546

FRONTERA IZQUIERDO, PEDRO. Analisis estad'stico de la literatura mundial sobre raquitismo hasta 1900: Applicaci6n de modelos matematicos. Asclepio, 1974/75,26-27: 473-525.

547

GIFFORD, GEORGE E., Jr. Viewpoints in the teaching of medical history. VIII: Medical history: Curio or cure? Clio Med., 1975, 10: 304-308. 548

GREEN, DAVID. The Medvedev experience: 1984 and medicine. Perspect. Biot Med., 1977, 20: 145-155. Discusses Medvedev's A question of madness.

549

GUERRA, FRANCISO. Los errores de interpretacidn hist6rica en la trasculturacion de la materia m6dica Americana. Asclepio, 1974/75, 26-27: 397425. 550

HARTMANN, FRITZ. Wandel und Bestand in der Heilkunde: Materialien zur Geschichte der Medizin ffur Studenten. ix + 376 pp., illus. Munich: Urban & Schwarzenberg, 1977. 551

HEALTH in America, 1776-1976. 211 pp. Washing- ton, D.C.: U.S. Dept of Health, Education, and Wel- fare, Public Health Service, Health Resources Admin- istration, 1976. 552

HUARD, PIERRE; M.-J. IMBAULT-HUART. A propos du scorbut. Compt. Rend. 101 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci, 1976, 3: 157-172. 553

HUDSON, ROBERT P. The biography of disease: Lessons from chlorosis. Bull. Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 448463. 554

HUGHES, SALLY SMITH. The virus: A history of the concept. xix + 140 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Heinemann Educational; New York: Science History, 1977. 555

HUMBER, JAMES M.; ROBERT F. ALMEDER (eds.) Biomedical ethics and the law. xiii + 541 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Plenum, 1976. 556

HUNT, ROBERT; JOHN ARRAS (eds.) Ethical issues in modem medicine. xi + 524 pp., bibls., index. Palo Alto: Mayfield, 1977. 557

IMHOF, ARTHUR E.; OIVIND LARSEN. Social and medical history: Methodological problems in interdisciplinary quantitative research. J. Interdis. Hist., 1977,7: 493498.

558

KAUFMAN, MARTIN. American medical education: The formative years, 1765-1910. x + 208 pp., bibl., index. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1976. 559

KING, LESTER S. Medicine, history, and values. Clio Med., 1975, 10: 285-294. 560

KING, LESTER S. Of what use is medical history? Bull. Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 107-116. 561

KIPLE, KENNETH F.; VIRGINIA H. KIPLE. Black yellow fever immunities, innate and acquired, as revealed in the American South. Soc. Sci. Hist., 1977, 1: 419-436. 562

KUDLIEN, FRIDOLF. Os sacrum. Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 183-187. "The term 'os sacrum' has its origins in religious practice where particular bones (such as the os sacrum) were used in sacrifice because one thought them to be filled with 'strength' or 'semen'. The term was taken over by Greek physicians. Attempts to re- place it (by more rational terms) have never succeeded." From the English summary. 563



44 26. Medicine: Medical History

KUHNERT, GISELA; YVONNE MONSEES. Funf- hundert Jahre Medizin in Mainz: Eine ausgewMhlte Bibliographie. Medizinhist. J., 1977, 12: 175-206. 564

LANDY, DAVID (ed.) Culture, disease, and healing: Studies in medical anthropology. xv + 559 pp., bibl. New York: Macmillan; London: Collier Macmillan, 1977. 565

LARDIES GONZALEZ, JULIO. Genesis y unificaci6n del concepto de poliomielitis. Asclepio, 1974/75, 26-27: 135-140. 566

LEICESTER, HENRY M. The mistique of vitamins. Scientia, 1977, 112: 361-365. 567

LESKY, ERNA (ed.) Sozialmedizin: Entwicklung und Selbstverstandnis. (Wege der Forschung, 273.) xii + 501 pp., bibl., index. Darmstadt: Wissenschaft- liche Buchgesellschaft, 1977. A collection of previously published articles.

568

LINDEBOOM, GERRITT A. A classified bibliography of the history of Dutch medicine, 1900-1974. With the assistance of A. A. G. Ham. xxv + 663 pp., illus., index. The Hague: Nijhoff, 1975. 569

LITWINS, JOSEPH. Sugar in urine: Determination by reduction of copper-methods from 1841 to 1941. N. Y. State J. Med, 1977,77: 1001-1002. 570

MAYNARD, EDWIN P., JR. Nomenclature, cross-indexing, and research. N. Y. State J. Med., 1977, 77: 810-814. A study of the development of nomenclatures and crossindexing and the beginnings of clinical and basic research in Europe and the United States.

571

McKEOWN, THOMAS. The modem rise of population. 168 pp., index. New York: Academic Pr., 1976. 572

MECHANIC, DAVID. The growth of bureaucratic medicine: An inquiry into the dynamics of patient behavior and the organization of medical care. xii + 345 pp., index. New York: Wiley, 1976. 573

MEDICINE without doctors: Home health care in American history. Ed. by Guenter B. Risse, Ronald L. Numbers, and Judith Walzer Leavitt. 124 pp., illus. New York: Science History, 1977. 574

MUROZ MACHADO, SANTIAGO. La sanidad pfib- lica en Espafia: Evoluci6n hist6rica y situaci6n actual. (Publicaciones de la Escuela Nacional de Administra- ci6n P(blica, 14.) 230 pp. Madrid: Instituto de Estudios Administrativos, 1975. 575

MYERS, J. ARTHUR. Captain of all these men of death: Tuberculosis historical highlghts. Foreword by Richard M. Burke, intro. by Gaylord W. Anderson. xx + 282 pp., index. St. Louis: Green, 1977. 576

NIEBYL, PETER H. The English bloodletting revolution, or modern medicine before 1850. Bull. Hist. Med., 1977,51: 464483. 577

OSTERMANN, WOLFGANG. Die Geschichte der Berufsgenossenschaftlichen Krankenanstalten Berg- mannsheil Bochum. (Studien zur Geschichte des Krankenhauswesens, 3.) 219 pp., illus. MOnster: Murken-Altrogge, 1976. 578

PALFREMAN, JON. Mesmerism and the English medical profession: A study of a conflict. Ethics Sci. Med., 1977,4: 51-66. 579

PANKHURST, RICHARD. A histotical note on influenz; inEthiopia. Med. Hist., 1977,21: 195-200. 580

PANKHURST, RICHARD. Some notes for the history of typhus in Ethiopia. Med. Hist., 1976, 20: 384-393.

581

PAYNE, L. M.; C. E. NEWMAN. The history of the College library: The new library in Pall Mall. J. Roy. ColL Phys. London, 1977, 11: 163-170. 582

PELLEGRINO, EDMUND D. Viewpoints in the teaching of medical history. VII: Medical history and medical education: Points of engagement. Clio Med., 1975, 10: 295-303. 583

RANSEL, DAVID L. Abandoned children of imperial Russia: Village fosterage. BulL Hist. Med., 1976, 50: 501-510. 584

RATHER, L. J. Systematic medical treatises from the 9th to the 19th century: The unchanging scope and structure of academic medicine in the West. Clic Med., 1976,11: 289-305. 585

ROTH, DORA. The scientific basis of epidemiology: An historical and philosophical enquiry. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 610-B. Dissertation at Univ. of California, Berkeley, 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-15839. 316 pp. 586

ROTHSCHUH, KARL E. Konzepte der allgemeinen Krankheitslehre: Ihre Bedeutung in Geschichte und Gegenwart. Physis, 1975, 17: 219-233. 587

RUSSO, ANDREA. Un antico medicamento contro l'idrofobia: Le polveri di Salamina. Rip. Stor. Med., 1975, 19: 199-216. 588



26. Medicine: Medical History, Pharmacy 45

SAVITT, TODD L. Filanasis in the United States. J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 140-150. 589

SCHIPPERGES, HEINRICH. Zur Bedeutung von "physica" und zur Rolle des "physicus" in der abend- 1lndischen Wissenschaftsgeschichte. Sudhoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 354-374. 590

SEYDEL, HILTRUD. Statistik in der Medizin: Ein Entwurf zu ihrer Geschichte. (Kieler Beitrage zur Geschichte der Medizin und Pharmazie, 15.) 106 pp., bibl., index. Neumunster: Wachholtz, 1976. 591

STLTTGEN, ULRICH. Die Entwicklung des Krank- enhauswesens der Stadt Duisburg vom 14. bis zum 19. Jahrhundert (vom Gasthaus-Hospital zum ersten Stadtischen Krankenhaus). Mit einem Vorwort von Axel Hinrich Murken. (Studien zur Geschichte des Krankenhauswesens, 1.) 136 pp., illus., bibl., index. Munster: Selbstverlag A. H. Murken, 1976. 592

SYMPOSIUM. A Bicentennial sampler: Milestones in the history of tropical medicine and hygiene. Amer. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 1977, 26: 1053-1101. Special issue. Contents: A. W. WOODRUFF: Benjamin Rush, his work on yellow fever and his British connections. D. R. HOPKINS: Benjamin Waterhouse (1754-1846), the "Jenner of America". E. CHERNIN: Patrick Manson (1844-1922) and the transmission of filariasis. L. J. BRUCE-CHWATT: Ronald Ross, William Gorgas, and malaria eradication. A. J. DUGGAN: Bruce and the African trypanosomes. B. H. KEAN: Carlos Chagas and Chagas' disease. M. G. SCHULTZ: Joseph Goldberger and pellagra. G. S. NELSON: A mile- stone on the road to the discovery of the lifecycles of the human schistosomes. P. C. C. GARNHAM: Charles Nicolle and inapparent infections. 593

SZASZ, THOMAS S. The theology of medicine: The political-philosophical foundations of medical ethics. xxii + 170 pp. New York: Harper & Row, 1977. 594

TEMKIN, OWSEI. The double face of Janus, and other essays in the history of medicine. x + 543 pp., index. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Pr., 1977. 595

TEMKIN, OWSEI; WILLIAM K. FRANKENA, SANFORD H. KADISH. Respect for life in medicine, philosophy, and the law. (Thalheimer lectures, 1975.) ix + 107 pp., index. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Pr., 1977. 596

TORCHIA, MARION M. Tuberculosis among American Negores: Medical research on a racial disease, 1830-1950. J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 252-279. 597

TUTZKE, DIETRICH. Inhaltische und methodische Entwicklungstrends der Gesundheitserziehung von der Renaissance bis zum ausgehenden 19. Jahrhundert. NTMZ. Gesch Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(1): 16-36. 598

TUTZKE, DIETRICH. Zur geschichtlichen Entwicklung des Reichsgesundheitsamtes. NTM Z. Gesch Naturwiss Tech. Med, 1976, 13(2): 94-100. 599

WALSH, MARY ROTH. Doctors wanted, no women need apply: Sexual barriers in the medical profession, 1835-1975. xxiii + 303 pp., illus., index. New Haven: Yale Univ. Pr., 1977. 600

WELLCOME HISTORICAL MEDICAL LIBRARY. Catalogue of printed books in the Wellcome Histori- cal Medical Library. Vol. 3: Books printed from 1641-1850, F-L. Compiled by H. R. Denham. xvi + 565 pp. London: Wellcome Institute for the History of Medicine, 1976. 601

WHAT DOES philosophy of medicine have to do with philosophy of science? PSA, 1976(2): 77-135. Contents: M. GRENE: Philosophy of medicine: Prolegomena to a philosophy of science. H. T. ENGELHARDT, JR.: Is there a philosophy of medicine?M. W. WARTOFSKY: How to begin again: Medical therapies for the philosophy of science. C. WHITBECK: The relevance of philosophy of medicine for the philosophy of science.

602

WHITE, LYNN, JR. Food and history. Pp. 12-30 in Dwain N. Walcher, Norman Kretchmer, Henry L. Barnett (eds.) Food, man, and society. New York: Plenum, 1976. 603

WILKINSON, LISE. The development of the virus concept as reflected in corpora of studies on individual pathogens. 4: Rabies-Two millennia of ideas and conjecture on the aetiology of a virus disease. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 15-3 1.

604

ZUBIRI VIDAL, FERNANDO. Historia de la Real Academia de Medicina de Zaragoza. 370 pp., illus., bibl., index. Zaragoza: Real Academia de Medicina, 1977.

605

b. Pharmacy

CHEYMOL, JEAN. L'honorable Soci6t6 des Apothi- caires de Londres. Hist. Sci. Med., 1975-76, 9: 145- 158, 203-212.

606

COWEN, DAVID L. The foundation of pharmacy in the United States. Clio Med., 1976, 11: 161-170.

607

DILG-FRANK, ROSEMARIE. Pharmaziegeschichte, ein Fach mit Tradition-auch mit Zukunft?: Der Jubillums-Kongress in Innsbruck 1977. Pharm Zeitung, 1977, 122: 1134-1141.

608

DILLEMANN, GEORGES. Acide acetylsalicylique et aspirine. Rev. Hist. Pharm., 1977, 24: 99-105.

609



46 26. Medicine: Pharmacy 2 7. Technology

PARASCANDOLA, JOHN. A brief history of drug use. Pp. 3-35 in Albert I. Wertheimer, Patricia J. Bush (eds.) Perspectives on medicines in society. Hamilton, Ill.: Drug Intelligence Pub., 1977.

610

SOLDI, ALBERTO. Origini ed evoluzione della legislazione farmaceutica in Italia. xv + 371 pp. Milan: Guadagni, 1975.

611

SURE ARBUSSA, JOSE MARIA; MARIA LUISA MENDOZA HAYA. Libros de interes historico- farmaceutico (anteriores a 1850) en las Bibliotecas Universitarias de Granada. (Cuadernos de historia de la farmacia, 3.) 243 pp. Granada: Universidad de Granada, 1976. 612

VALVERDE, JOSI9-LUIS. Orientaci6n bibliografica basica para la historia de farmacia. Ars Phann., 1976,17: 117-148.

613

HS 27. TECHNOLOGY (engineering, mining, mechanical inventions, horology, arts and crafts, military technology, agricultural technology)

ARE THERE philosophically interesting questions in technology? PSA, 1976(2): 139-201. Contents: P. T. DURBIN: Are there interesting philosophical issues in technology as distinct from science? An over- view of philosophy of technology. M. BUNGE: The philosophical richness of technology. E. T. LAYTON: Technology and science, or "Vive la petite difference". M. BLACK: Are there any philosophically interesting questions in technology? R. N. GIERE: A dilemma for philosophers of science and technology. 614

ASHBY, LORD; MARY ANDERSON. Studies in the politics of environmental protection: The historical roots of the British Clean Air Act, 1956. 1: The awakening of public opinion over industrial smoke, 1843-1853. 2: The appeal to public opinion over domestic smoke, 1880-1892. 3: The ripening of public opinion, 1898-1952. Interdis. Sci. Rev., 1976, 1: 279-290; 1977, 2: 9-26, 190-206.

615

BALL, MIA. The Worshipful Company of Brewers: A short history. 143 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Hutchinson, 1977. 616

BARRACLOUGH, KENNETH C. The development of the cementation process for the manufacture of steel. Post-MedievalArchaeol., 1976,10: 65-88. 617

BENDEFY, LASZLO. A becsi csaszari kirglyi Mernoki Akad6mia alapitasa 6s oktatasi rendje a XVIII. szazad v6geig. (The foundation and curriculum of the Imperial and Royal Academy of Engineering in Vienna to the end of the 18th century.) Tech. Szem., 1975-76,8: 193-207. 618

BLAINE, BRADFORD B. The enigmatic water-mifl. Pp. 163-176 in Bert S. Hall, Delno C. West (eds.) On pre-modern technology and science: A volume of studies in honor of Lynn White, jr. Malibu, Calif.: Undena, 1976. 619

BLOCH, M. R. Salt in human history. Interdis. Sci Rev., 1976, 1: 336-352. 620

BLOCK, EUGENE B. Lie detectors: Their history and use. 211 pp., index. New York: McKay, 1977. 621

BRITTAIN, JAMES E. (ed.) Turning points in American electrical history. xi + 399 pp., illus., index. New York: IEEE Pr., 1977. A collection of primary source readings. 622

BODELER, WERNER. Raumfahrt in Deutschland: Forschung, Entwicklung, Ziele. 247 pp., illus., index. Dusseldorf: Econ, 1976. 623

BULFERETTI, LUIGI. Propositions de technometrie historique a propos de l'industrialisation. Proc. XIV Int. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 4: 333-361. 624

BURNS, R. W. The history of television, with special reference to the contributions of J. L. Baird. 3 vols. 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of Leicester (UK). Supervisor: A. G. Keller. 625

CHENAKAL, V. L. K istorii Peterburgskikh optiko- mekhanicheskikh masterskikh. (On the history of St. Petersburg's optic and mechanic workshops.) Vop. Ist. Est. Tekh., 1976, 53: 57-59.

626

COLSHORN, CARL-HERMANN. Technik, Wirt- schaft, und Politik im steirischen Eisenwesen zwischen etwa 1250 und 1800. Bl Technikgesch., 1974/75, 36/37: 47-60. 627

CONDIT, CARL W. The railroad and the city: A technological and urbanistic history of Cincinnati. xii + 335 pp., illus., bibl., index. Columbus: Ohio State Univ. Pr., 1977. 628

COTTRELL, ALLAN. Engineering as a source of scientific ideas. Interdis. Sci Rev., 1977, 2: 94-99. 629

COWAN, HENRY J. The masterbuilders: A history of structural and environmental design from ancient Egypt to the 19th century. xii + 299 pp., illus., index. New York: Wiley, 1977. 630

DAVIES, DUNCAN; TOM BANFIELD; RAY SHEAHAN. The humane technologist. ix + 186 pp., bibl., index. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Pr., 1976. 631



27. Technology 47

DAVIS, RUTH M. Evolution of computers and computing. Science, 1977, 195: 1096-1102. 632

DUMMER, GEOFFREY W. A. Electronic inventions from 1745 to 1976. v+ 158 pp., illus., index. Oxford: Pergamon, 1977. 633

FADIMAN, C. A technolized culture. Center Mag., 1977, 10(2): 71-78. A technolized culture is one pervaded and dominated by technology. The categorical imperative is: "If it can be done, it will be done. If possible, then necessary ... Things are the measure of all men." There is subordination of human beings to ideas of process, order and control. For rhetorical emphasis, Fadiman phrases his critique as propositions that he wants refuted by the panelists. Discussion on pp. 75-78. J. A. GOLDMAN 634

FLERON, FREDERIC J., JR. (ed.) Technology and Communist culture: The socio-cultural impact of technology under Socialism. 518 pp., index. New York: Praeger, 1977. 635

FRIEDEL, ROBERT D. Men, materials, and ideas: A history of celluloid. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 6712-A. Dissertation at Johns Hopkins.Univ., 1977. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-7727. .309 pp. 636

GENDRON, BERNARD. Technology and the human condition. viii + 263 pp., index. New York: St. Martin's Pr., 1977. 637

GLICK, THOMAS F. Noria pots in Spain. Technot Cult., 1977, 18: 644-650. Discusses the influence and use of an irrigation device used in Spain since the Middle Ages. 638

GOLDBECK, GUSTAV. Entwicklungslinien der Betriebstechnik. Technikgeschichte, 1976, 43: 295-306. 639

GOLDSMITH, MAURICE; EDWIN SHAW. Europe's giant accelerator: The story of the CERN 400 Ge V Proton Synchrotron. x + 261 pp., illus., index. London: Taylor & Francis, 1977. 640

GOLDSTONE, C. Effects of technological innovation. 1975. PhD thesis, Univ. of Manchester (UK). Supervisor: J. Langrish, F. R. Jevons. 641

HEYN, ERNEST V. Fire of genius: Inventors of the past century, based on the files of Popular science monthly since its founding in 1872. In collaboration with Alden P. Armagnac, Arthur Fisher, Devon Francis, and C. P. Gilmore. 340 pp., illus., index. Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor, Doubleday, 1976. 642

HOLLISTER-SHORT, G. J. Some aspects of the evolution and diffusion of European technology (1450-1750). 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of London, Imperial College (UK). Supervisor: A. R. Hall.

643

HOLOIEN, MARTIN 0. Computers and their societal impact. xiii + 264 pp., illus., index. New York: Wiley, 1977. 644

HUGHES, THOMAS PARKE. The science-technology interaction: The case of high-voltage power transmission systems. TechnoL Cult., 1976, 17: 646-662. "A major theme in the paper is encompassed in the descriptions of the engineering research conducted by several academics and industrial engineers striving to solve major problems or seize major opportunities arising as high-voltage transmission was extended during the period from about 1890-1930."

645

The INDUSTRIAL ARCHAEOLOGY of Scotland. Vol. 1: The Lowlands and Borders, [by] John R. Hume. 279 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Batsford, 1976. 646

IRWIN, HOWARD S. The history of the air flow car. ScL Amer., 1977, 237 (2): 98-106. 647

JAHNS, G. Entwicklung der Leitkabelsysteme. Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 19-38 648

JEVONS, F. R. The interaction of science and technology today, or, is science the mother of invention? Technol Cult., 1976, 17: 729-742.

649

KRANZBERG, MELVIN. The ecological implications of technology transfer. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 4: 273-294.

650

LAVINGTON, SIMON H. A history of Manchester computers. 45 pp., illus. Manchester: NCC Pub., 1975.

651

LAWLESS, EDWARD W. Technology and social shock. xii + 616 pp., ullus. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers Univ. Pr., 1977. 652

LAWLESS, G. WILLIAM; JOSEPH R. PICI. Art versus science: Some history and a solution. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 312-313. Description of a team-taught three-credit lecture course ,entitled "The literature of technology" offered during the Fall 1974-75 term by the Departments of English and of Chemical Technology at the University of Dayton. 653

LAYTON, EDWIN. The diffusion of scientific management and mass production from the U. S. in the 20th century. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975),4: 377-386. 654



48 2 7. Technology

MAURICE, KLAUS. Die deutsche Raderuhr: Zur Kunst und Technik des mechanischen Zeitmessers im deutschen Sprachraum. 2 vols., plts. Munich: Beck, 1976. 655

McCUTCHEON, ALAN. Wheel and spindle: Aspects of Irish industrial history. viii + 83 pp., illus., bibl., index. Belfast: Blackstaff Pr., 1977. 656

MISTICHELLI, JUDITH; CHRISTINE ROYSDON. Beyond technics: Humanistic interactions with technology. A basic collection guide. 58 pp. Bethlehem, Pa.: Lehigh Univ., 1977. 657

MORRIS, BERTRAM. The context of technology. Technol Cult., 1977, 18: 395-418. Compares the context of technology in a modern mass society with that of a society having a tribal organization. 658

MOSS, MICHAEL S.; JOHN R. HUME. Workshop of the British Empire: Engineering and shipbuilding in the West of Scotland. xvi + 192 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Heineman, 1977. 659

MULTHAUF, ROBERT P. Geology, chemistry, and the production of common salt. Technol Cult., 1976, 17: 634-645. 660

NOBLE, DAVID F. America by design: Science, technology, and the rise of corporate capitalism. xxvi + 384 pp., index. New York: Knopf, 1977.

661

OSTERMEYER, JORGEN. Die Entwicklung der Kohlenstaubfeuerung auf Dampflokomotiven. Technikgeschichte, 1976,43: 192-205.

662

PIERCE, JOHN R. Electronics: Past, present, and future. Science, 1977, 195: 1092-1095. 663

POOL, ITHIEL DE SOLA (ed.) The social impact of the telephone. (MIT Bicentennial series, 1.) x + 502 pp., illus., bibl., index. Cambridge: MIT Pr., 1977. 664

REYNOLDS, TERRY S. American engineering and British technical observers: The first two hundred years. Trans. Wisconsin Acad. ScL Arts Lett., 1976, 64: 83-108. 665

ROBINSON, BRIAN R. Aviation in Manchester: A short history. 97 pp., illus. Stockport: Manchester Branch of the Royal Aeronautical Society, 1977. 666

SACHSSE, HANS (ed.) Technik und Gesellschaft. Band 1: Literaturfuhrer. 309 pp. Band 2: Ausge- wWh1te und kommentierte Texte: Die Darstellung der Technik in der Literatur; Organisationsformen technischer Zusammenarbeit. 260 pp. Band 3: AusgewWh1te und kommentierte Texte: Selbstzeug- nisse der Techniker; Philosophie der Technik. 260 pp. Munich: Verlag Dokumentation, 1974-1976. 667

SEGAL, HOWARD P. Leo Marx's "middle landscape": A critique, a revision, and an appreciation. Rev. Amer. Hist., 1977, 5: 137-150. Discusses Marx's The machine in the garden (1964). 668

SETTLE, TOM. The bicentenary of technology assessment. PSA, 1974 (pub. 1976): 437-447. Argues that technology assessment "is a child of the 1760s and was weaned as early as 1776 with the publication of Adam Smith's Wealth of nations". 669

SETTLE, TOM. The moral dimension in political assessments of the social impact of technology. Phil. Soc. Sci., 1976,6: 315-334. 670

SMITH, C. A. The history of corrosion technology. 1976. PhD thesis, Open Univ. (UK). Supervisor: C. A. Russell. 671

STORK, HEINRICH. Einfuhrung in die Philosophie der Technik. 189 pp., index. Darmstadt: Wissen- schaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1977. 672

SYMPOSIUM ICOHTEC, Kaluga, 1976. [Proceed- ings]: Technology and society. (Acta historiae rerum naturalium nec non technicarum, 8.) 407 pp., bibls. Prague: Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Dept. of the History of Science and Technology, 1976. 673

TYLECOTE, RONALD F. A history of metallurgy. ix + 182 pp., illus., index. London: Metals Society, 1976. 674

ULBRICH, KARL. Die historische Entwicklung der Massysteme in (5sterreich. Bl. Technikgesch, 1974/75, 36/37: 7-24. 675

USELDING, PAUL. Studies of technology in economic history. Pp. 159-219 in Robert E. Gallman (ed.) Recent developments in the study of business and economic history: Essays in memory of Herman E. Krooss. (Research in economic history, supplement 1.) Greenwich, Conn.: JAI Pr., 1977.

676

WILLIAMS, G. F. The origins of industrial electro- metallury and its development to 1855, with special reference to England. 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of London, University College (UK). Supervisor: W. A. Smeaton. 677

WINNER, LANGDON. Autonomous technology: Technics-out-of-control as a theme in political thought. x + 386 pp., index. Cambridge: M.I.T. Pr., 1977. 678

WORSHIPFUL COMPANY OF CLOCKMAKERS LIBRARY. The clockmakers' library: The catalogue of the books and manuscripts in the Library of the Worshipful Company of Clockmakers. Compiled by John Bromley. xii + 136 pp., illus., index. London: Sotheby Parke Bernet, 1977. 679



27. Technology 29. Ancillary Disciplines 49

WYLIE, FRANCIS E. M. I. T. in perspective: A pictorial history of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. x + 220 pp., illus., bibl., index. Boston: Little, Brown, 1975. 680

YORK, HERBERT F.; G. ALLEN GREB. Military research and development: A postwar history. BulL Atom Sci, 1977, 33 (1): 13-26. 681

ZNACHKO-IAVORSKII, IGOR L. New methods for the study and contemporary aspects of the history of cementing materials. TechnoL Cult., 1977, 18: 2542.

682

HS 28. PSEUDO-SCIENCES AND PARADOXES (includes natural magic, divination, alchemy, and astrology)

BONIN, WERNER F. Lexikon der Parapsychologie und ihrer Grenzgebiete. viii + 587 pp., illus., bibl. Bern: Scherz, 1976. 683

CAVENDISH, RICHARD. A history of magic. 180 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1977. 684

COHN, JAN; THOMAS H. MILES. The sublime: In alchemy, aesthetics, and psychoanalysis. Mod. Philol., 1977,74: 289-304.

685

ELIADE, MIRCEA. Occultism, witchcraft, and cultural fashions: Essays in comparative religions. 148 pp., index. Chicago: Univ. Chicago Pr., 1976.

686

FAIVRE, ANTOINE. Rosicruciana. Rev. Hist. Relig., 1976, 190: 73-88, 157-180. Essay review of F. A. Yates The Rosicruclan Enlightenment, and other recent work.

687

GARCfA FONT, JUAN. Historia de la alquimia en Espafia. 341 pp. Madrid: Editora Nacional, 1976.

688

GARIN, EUGENIO. Lo zodiaco della vita: La polemica sull'astrologia dal Trecento al Cinquecento. xv + 157 pp. Rome: Laterza, 1976. 689

HARE, E. H. Medical astrology and its relation to modem psychiatry. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 1977, 70: 105-110. 690

HORNIK, HENRY. The philosophical Hermetica: Their history and meaning. Atti Accad. Sci Torino C Sci Morali Stor. Filol., 1975, 109: 343-39 1.

691

NOONAN, MOLLY H. Science and the psychical research movement. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 1609-A. Dissertation at Univ. Pennsylvania, 1977. Supervisor: Mark B. Adams. Univ. Microfilms order no 77-19901. 186 pp.

692

O'BANNION, KATHLEEN. A comparative history of modern psychic research. Synthesis (Cambridge), 1977, 4(1): 3348.

693

SHAPIN, BETTY; LISETTE COLY (eds.) The philosophy of parapsychology: Proceedings of an international conference held in Copenhagen, Den- mark, August 25-27, 1976. 295 pp. New York: Parapsychology Foundation, 1977.

694

VASOLI, CESARE (ed.) Magia e scienza nella civiltl umanistica. 303 pp., bibl. Bologna: Il Mulino, 1976. 695

VILLETTE, PIERRE. La sorcellerie et sa repression dans le Nord de la France. 283 pp., bibl. Paris: Pens6e Universelle, 1976. 696

WEBB, JAMES. The occult establishment. 535 pp., index. La Salle, Ill.: Open Court, 1976. 697

WESTRUM, RON. Scientists as experts: Observations on "Objections to astrology". Zetetic, 1976, 1(1): 3446. A reply, "Are astronomers and astrophysicists qualified to criticize astrology?", by Paul Kurtz and Lee Nisbet, follows (pp. 47-52).

698

ZOLLA, ELEMIRE. Le meraviglie della natura: Introduzione all'alchimia. 639 pp., illus., index. Milan: Bompiani, 1975.

699

HS 29. DISCIPLINES ANCILLARY TO THE HISTORY OF SCIENCE (histories of archaeology, linguistics, etc.)

DANIEL, GLYN. Cambridge and back-looking curiosity. An inaugural lecture. 32 pp. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Pr., 1976. A brief history of the study of archaeology at Cambridge.

700

FAGAN, BRIAN. Elusive treasure: The story of early archaeologists in the Americas. xiv + 369 pp., illus., index. New York: Scribner, 1977.

701

KLIJDT-JENSEN, OLE. The influence of ethno- graphy on early Scandinavian archaeology. Pp. 43- 48 in J. V. S. Megaw (ed.) To illustrate the monuments: Essays on archaeology presented to Stuart Piggott. London: Thames & Hudson, 1976. 702



50 29. Ancillary Disciplines 31. Ancient Near East

THOMAS, CHARLES. The archaeologist in fiction. Pp. 309-319 in J. V. S. Megaw (ed.) To illustrate the monuments: Essays on archaeology presented to Stuart Piggott. London: Thames & Hudson, 1976.

703

PIGGOTT, STUART. Ruins in a landscape: Essays in antiquarianism. vii + 212 pp., illus., index. Edinburgh: Edinburgh Univ. Pr., 1976. Contents: Antiquarian thought in the 16th and 17th centuries. Brazilian Indians on an Elizabethan monument. William Camden and the Britannia. Celts, Saxons and the early antiquaries. Background to a broadsheet: What happened at Colton's Field in 1685? Ruins in a landscape: Aspects of 17th and 18th century antiquarianism. The ancestors of Jonathan Oldbuck. The Roman Camp and four authors. The origins of the English county archaeological societies.

704

D. CHRONOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATIONS

HS30. PREHISTORY AND PRIMITIVE SOCIETIES (all early civilizations for which there are no special categories)

BROWN, PETER LANCASTER. Megaliths, myths, and men: An introduction to astro-archaeology. 324 pp., illus., index. New York: Taplinger, 1976.

705

COHEN, MARK N. The food crisis in prehistory: Over-population and the origins of agriculture. x + 341 pp., bibl., index. New Haven: Yale Univ. Pr., 1977. 706

COOKE, J. A.; R. W. FEW; J. G. MORGAN; C. L. N. RUGGLES. Indicated declinations at the Callanish Megalithic sites. J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8:113-133. 707

FREEMAN, P. R. Thom's survey of the Avebury ring. J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 134-136. Reports on the new survey of the megalithic site at Avebury. A. Thom, A. S. Thom, and T. R. Foord assessed the geometry and metrology of the ring.

708

FREER, ROBERT; JEAN-LUC QUINIO. The Kerlescan alignments. J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 52-54. 709

HOYLE, FRED. On Stonehenge. viii + 157 pp., illus., bibl., index. San Francisco: Freeman, 1977. 710

MacKIE, EUAN W. Science and society in prehistoric Britain. xii + 252 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: St. Martin's Pr., 1977. 711

ROY, S. B. Prehistoric lunar astronomy, [19000- 3100 B.C.] (Institute of Chronology monograph 1.) 136 pp., illus., bibl. New Delhi: Institute of Chronology, 1976. 712

THOM, A.; ARCHIBALD S. THOM. Megalithic astronomy. J. Navig., 1977, 30: 1-14. 713

THOM, A. S.; T. R. FOORD. The island of Eday. J. Hist.Astron., 1977,8: 198-199. Discusses the chief remaining Megalithic sites.

714

HS 31. ANCIENT NEAR EAST

a. General histories and histories of science

b. The exact sciences (pure mathematics, optics, astronomy and astrology, music, theoretical mechanics, etc.)

CORRELL, MALCOLM. Early time measurements. Phys. Teacher, 1977, 15: 476479. Concerning Babylonian and Egyptian measurements. 715

ENGELS, HERMANN. Quadrature of the circle in ancient Egypt. Hist. Math., 1977,4: 137-140. 716



31 Ancient Near East: Natural History -- Medicine 32. Classical Antiquity: General 51

WIRTH, P. Venusdaten in spltbabylonischen astro- nomischen Texten. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 3186-C. Dissertation at Univ. Zurich, 1976. 73 pp. 717

c. Natural history (zoology, botany, mineralogy, meteorology, geology, etc.)

d. Pseudo-science and experiment (natural magic, compendia of experiments, alchemy)

e. Technology, travel, exploration, and geography

f. Medicine and health

HAMARNEH, SAMI K. Excavated surgical instruments from old Cairo, Egypt. Ann Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1977,2(1): 3-14. 718

HS32. SCIENCE AND LEARNING IN CLASSICAL ANTIQUITY AND THE ANCIENT WORLD IN GENERAL (chiefly Greco-Roman to c. A.D. 500)

a. General histories and histories of science of the period (includes biographies, the items under B, philosophy, natural philosophy, and theological writings relating to scientific problems)

ARISTOTLE. Metaphysica, lib. i-x, xii-xiv. Translatio anonyma sive "Media". Edidit Gudrun Vuillemin- Diem. (Aristoteles Latinus, XXV, 2.) [xix + 385 pp., index. Leiden: Brill, 1976. 719

BABUT, DANIEL. Heraclite critique des poetes et des savants. Antiquite Cl, 1976, 45: 464-496. 720

BALTES, MATTHIAS. Die Weltentstehung des Platonischen Timaios nach den antiken Interpreten. Teil 1. (Philosophia antiqua, 30.) xiii + 247 pp., index. Leiden: Brill, 1976. 721

BLUMENTHAL, HENRY J. Plotinus' adaptation of Aristotle's psychology: Sensation, imagination, and memory. Pp. 41-58 in R. Baine Harris (ed.) The significance of Neoplatonism. Norfolk, Va.: Interna- tional Society for Neoplatonic Studies, Old Dominion Univ., 1976. 722

BRENTANO, FRANZ CLEMENS. The psychology of Aristotle, in-particular his doctrine of the active intellect. With an appendix concerning the activity of Aristotle's God. Ed. and trans. by Rolf George. xii + 266 pp., index. Berkeley: Univ. California Pr., 1977. 723

BROWN, PETER B. Soviet studies on Platonism. Int. Phil Quart., 1977, 17: 293-315. 724

BURKERT, WALTER. Plotin, Plutarch und die platonisierende Interpretation von Heraklit und Empedokles. Pp. 137-146 in J. Mansfeld, L. M. de Rijk (eds.) Kephalaion: Studies in Greek philosophy and its continuation. Assen: Van Gorcum, 1975. 725

CENTORE, F. F. Atomism and Plato's Theaetetus. Phil Forum, 1974 (pub. 1975), 5: 475485. 726

CLASSEN, C. JOACHIM. Anaximander and Anaximenes: The earliest Greek theories of change? Phronesis, 1977,22: 89-102. 727

DILLON, JOHN. The middle Platonists: A study of Platonism, 80 B. C. to A. D. 220. xvii + 429 pp., bibl., index. London: Duckworth, 1977. 728

DILLON, JOHN. More evidence on Zeno of Elea? Arch. Gesch. Phil, 1976, 58: 221-222. 729

FARANDOS, GEORGIOS D. Kosmos und Logos nach Philon von Alexandria. (Elementa: Schriften zur Philosophie und ihrer Problemgeschichte, 4.) 320 pp., bibl. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1976.

730

FLEISCHER, MARGOT. Hermeneutische Anthro- pologie: Platon, Aristoteles. viii + 411 pp., bibl., index. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1976. 731

FUNKENSTEIN, AMOS. Aristotle, imaginary experiments, and the laws of motion. Pp. 223-233 in Bert S. Hall, Delno C. West (eds.) On pre-modern technology and science: A volume of studies in honor of Lynn White, jr. Malibu, Calif.: Undena, 1976. 732

GRANGER, GILLES GASTON. La th6orie aristot6l- icienne de la science. (Analyse et raisons, 22.) 382 pp., bibl., index. Paris: Aubier Montaigne, 1976. 733



52 32. Classical Antiquity: General

HARRIS, R. BAINE (ed.) The significance of Neo- platonism. (Studies in Neoplatonism, 1.) x + 370 pp., bibls., index. Norfolk, Va.: International Society for Neoplatonic Studies, Old Dominion Univ., 1976.

734

HERSHBELL, JACKSON P. Plutarch and Heracitus. Hermes, 1977, 105: 179-201. 735

HOROWITZ, MARYANNE CLINE. Aristotle and woman. J. Hist. BioL, 1976,9: 183-213. An analysis of Aristotle's idea of female human nature.

736

INGENKAMP, HEINZ GERD. Introspektion in naturwissenschaftlicher Psychologie: (Zu Aristoteles De anima III S und Verwandtem). Rheinisches Mus. Philol., 1977, 120: 3044. 737

LONG, A. A. Chance and natural law in Epicureanism. Phronesis, 1977, 22: 63-88.

738

LUDWIG, H. Materialismus und Metaphysik: Studien zur epikurischen Philosophie bei Titus Lucretius Carus. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 3274-C. Dissertation at Univ. Koln, 1975. 258 pp. 739

MALHERBE, MICHEL. La th6ologie mat6rialiste d'gpicure. Arch Phil. (Paris), 1977, 40: 363-377.

740

MANSFELD, J.; L. M. DE RIJK (eds.) Kephalaion: Studies in Greek philosophy and its continuation, offered to Professor C. J. de Vogel. (Philosophical texts and studies, 23.) 234 pp., port., bibl. Assen: Van Gorcum, 1975. 741

MARTINO, EUTIMIO. El alma y la recta en Aristoteles: Sobre un pasaje dificil del De Anima. Pensamiento, 1976,32: 303-322. 742

MORAUX, PAUL. Aristoteles graecus: Die griechischen Manuskripte des Aristoteles. Untersucht und beschrieben von Paul Moraux, Dieter Harlfinger, Diether Reinsch, Jurgen Wiesner. Erster Band: Alexandrien-London. (Peripator: Philologisch- historische Studien zum Aristotelismus, 8.) xxxii + 495 pp., index, Berlin: de Gruyter, 1976.

743

ONNERFORS, ALF. TraumerzMhlung und Traum- theorie beim alteren Plinius. Rheinisches Mus PhiloL, 1976,119: 352-365. 744

OLSHEWSKY, THOMAS M. On the relations of soul to body in Plato and Aristotle. J. Hist. Phil, 1976, 14: 391404. 745

PEDRAZZI, MAINO. La "quantitA continua" in Aristotele. Physis, 1976,18: 64-72.

746

PFEFFER, FRIEDRICH. Studien zur Mantik in der Philosophie der Antike. (Beitrage zur klassischen Philologie, 64.) 190 pp., bibl. Meisenheim am Glan: Hain, 1976.

747

ROSS, HELEN E.; GEORGE M. ROSS. Did Ptolemy understand the moon illusion? Perception, 1976, 5: 377-385. 748

RUGGIU, LUIGI. Parmenide. 422 pp. Venice: Marsilio, 1975. 749

SAMBURSKY, SHMUEL. Place and space in late neoplatonism. Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci, 1977, 8: 173-187. 750

SICHERL, MARTIN. Handschriftliche Vorlagen der Editio princeps des Aristoteles. (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur, Mainz. Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Klasse, Abhandlungen, 1976, 8.) 87 pp., bibl., index. Mainz: Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur, 1976. 751

SOLMSEN, FRIEDRICH. Light from Aristotle's Physics on the text of Parmenides B8 D-K. Phronesis, 1977,22: 10-12. 752

SOMVILLE, PIERRE. Parmenide d'El6e, son temps et le n8tre: Un chapitre d'histoire des id6es. 93 pp., bibi., index. Paris: Vrin, 1976. 753

SPANU, HELEN. Methodologische Untersuchungen zur aristotelischen Wissenschaftstheorie. viii + 404 pp.. bibl. Munich: Uni-Druck, 1976. 754

STRIKER, GISELA. Epicurus on the truth of sense impressions. Arch. Gesch. Phil, 1977, 59: 125-142. 755

SWIFT RIGINOS, ALICE. Platonica: The anecdotes concerning the life and writings of Plato. 248 pp., bibl., index. Leiden: Brill, 1976. 756

TODD, R. B. The author of the De qualitatibus incorporeis: If not Albinus, who? Antiquite C, 1977,46: 198-204. "The present note will have the largely negative goal of attempting to deny this claim (that Albinus was the author], while briefly offering a suggestion about the philosophical identity of the author of this work." 757

TREDER HANS-JORGEN. Ptolemaios in seiner Bedeutung fUr die heutige Naturforschung. Altertum, 1977,23: 49-56. 758

VOISI, WALDEMAR. Die erste Vorlesung fiber Wissenschaftsgeschichte, oder, Die Einleitung zur aristotelischen Metaphysik. Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 38-44. 759



32. Classical Antiquity: Exact Sciences 53

b. The exact sciences (pure mathematics, optics, astronomy and astrology, music, theoretical mechanics, experimental physical sciences)

AUJAC, GERMAINE. Le ciel des fixes et ses represen- tations en Grce ancienne. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1976, 29: 289-307. 760

AUJAC, GERMAINE. Sph6rique et spheropee en Grhce ancienne. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 23-26. 761

BERGGREN, J. L. A lacuna in Book I of Archimedes' Sphere and cylinder. Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 1-5. 762

BERGGREN, J. L. Spurious theorems in Archimedes' Equilibrium of planes: Book I. Arch. Hist. Exact. Sci., 1976, 16: 87-103. 763

BRENDEL, OTTO. Symbolism of the sphere: A contribution to the history of earlier Greek philosophy. (gtudes pr6liminaires aux religions orien- tales dans l'empire romain, 67.) xiv + 90 pp., illus., bibl. Leiden: Brill, 1977. 764

BROWN, MALCOLM. A pre-Aristotelian mathematician on deductive order. Pp. 258-274 in Edward P. Mahoney (ed.) Philosophy and humanism: Renais- sance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. Concerning Menaechmus. 765

BRUIN, FRANS; MARGARET BRUIN. The equator ring, equinoxes, and atmospheric refraction. Centaurus, 1976, 20: 89-111. "In this paper we describe the merits and limitations of an astronomical device used by Greek and later astronomers to determine the date and hour of the yearly equinoxes." 766

EUCLID. An annotated translation of Euclid's division of a monochord. [By] Thomas J. Mathiesen. J. Music Theory, 1975, 19: 236-259. 767

EUCLID. Elementa. Post I. L. Heiberg ed. E. S. Stamatis. Vol. 5, ps. 1: Prolegomena critica, libri XIV-XV, scholia in libros I-V. 2. Aufl. lxxxix + 243 pp. Leipzig: Teubner, 1977. 768

FREUDENTHAL, HANS. What is algebra and what has it been in history? Arch. Hist. Exact Sci, 1977, 16: 189-200. Commentary on S. Unguru's "On the need to rewrite the history of Greek mathcmnatics", Arch. Hist. Exact Scf., 1975, 15: 67-114. 769

GAISSER, JULIA H.; T. K. GAISSER. Partons in antiquity. Amer. J. Phys., 1977, 45: 439-442. Suggests that the idea of confined quarks or partons as constituents of the elementary particles was already present in the Greek atomic theory.

770

GEMINUS. Introduction aux phenomenes. Texte etabli et traduit par Germaine Aujac. 340 + [116] pp., illus., index. Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 1975. 771

G6MEZ-LOBO, ALFONSO. Aristotle's hypotheses and the Euclidean postulates. Rev. Metaphys., 1977, 30: 430439. 772

HAHM, DAVID E. The origins of Stoic cosmology. xix + 292 pp. Columbus: Ohio State Univ. Pr., 1977. 773

HALDEN, J. A possible solution to the problem of Greek fire. Byzantinische Z., 1977, 70: 91-99. 774

HEINIMANN, FELIX. Mass-Gewicht-Zahl. Mus. Helvet., 1975, 32: 183-196. Discusses these ideas in Greek philosophy.

775

HUNT, HAROLD A. K. A physical interpretation of the universe: The doctrines of Zeno the Stoic. xiv + 79 pp., bibl., index. Carlton, Australia: Melbourne Univ. Pr., 1976. 776

HYGINUS. Higinus astronomus. 141 pp., index. Pisa: Giardini, 1976. Contains the text of De astronomia, edited by Fabricius Serra. 777

KAYAS, GEORGES J. Aristote et les geometries non-euclidiennes avant et apres Euclide. Rev. Quest. Sci., 1976, 147: 175-194,281-301,457-465. 778

KROg5SKA, IRENA. Atome und Menschen: Die Anthropologie in der Physik Epikurs. Pp. 159-176 in Walter Biemel (ed.) Die Welt des Menschen-Die Welt der Philosophie: Festschrift fur Jan Patoeka. (Phaenomenologica, 72.) The Hague: Nijhoff, 1976. 779

MANSION, SUZANNE. Un passage obscur du deux- i8me livre de la Physique (ch. 2, 194a27-b8). Pp. 70- 77 in J. Mansfeld, L. M. de Rijk (eds.) Kephalaion: Studies in Greek philosophy and its continuation. Assen: Van Gorcum, 1975. 780

MOREAU, JOSEPH. L'essor de I'astronomie scientifique chez les Grecs. Rev. Hist. Sci, 1976, 29: 193-212. 781

MUROZ VALLE, ISIDORO. Le probleme des homoeom6ries dans le syst8me d'Anaxagore. Antiquite CL, 1976,45: 587-592. 782



54 32. Classical Antiquity: Exact Sciences, Natural History

NEWTON, ROBERT R. The crime of Claudius Ptolemy. xiv + 411 pp., bibl., index. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Pr., 1977. A discussion, by Nicholas Wade, of this book appears in Science, 1977, 198: 707-709.

783

NEWTON, ROBERT R. Remarks on "Hipparchus's solar theory derived from lunar eclipse observations" by K. P. Moesgaard. J. Hist. Astron., 1977,8: 200-203. A summary (by M. A. Hoskin) of Moesgaard's unpublished paper appears in J. Hist. Astron., 1976, 7: 216-217.

784

PHYSICA Plinii Bambergensis: Cod. Bamb. med. 2, fol. 93v-232 r. Primum ed. Alf Onnerfors. (Biblio- theca Graeca et Latina suppletoria, 2.) 174 pp., bibl. Hildesheim: Olms, 1975. 785

SALTZER, WALTER G. Theorien und Ansatze in der griechischen Astronomie, im Kontext benach- barter Wissenschaften betrachtet. (Collection des travaux de I'Academie Intemationale d'Histoire des Sciences, 23.) viii + 162 pp. Wiesbaden: Steiner, 1976. 786

SCHUMACHER, W. Untersuchungen zur Datierung des Astronomen Kleomedes. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 381-C. Dissertation at Univ. Koln, 1975. 114 pp. Concludes that Kleomede's works were probably written between 100- 250 A.D., and certainly no later than 350 A.D. 787

SPEISER, DAVID. La symetrie de l'ornement sur un bijou du tresor de Myc8nes. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976,1(2): 3-8. Discusses the patterns of certain ornaments found in the graves of Mycenae and argues that the shape of a particular piece has origin in a well known theorem of elementary geometry. 788

STOTHERS, RICHARD. Is the supernova of A. D. 185 recorded in ancient Roman literature? Isis, 1977,68: 443-447 789

SZABO, ARPAD K. How to explore the history of ancient mathematics. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975),1: 148-161. 790

SZABO, ARPAD K. The origin of the pythagorean "Application of areas". Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 207-213. 791

TAISBAK, C. M. Perfect numbers: A mathematical pun? Centaurus, 1976, 20: 269-275. An analysis of the last theorem in the ninth book of Euclid's Elements. 792

TIMPANARO-CARDINI, MARIA. Two questions of Greek geometrical tertninology. Pp. 183-188 in J. Mansfeld, L. M. de Rijk (eds.) Kephalaion: Studies in Greek philosophy and its continuation. Assen: Van Gorcum, 1975. 793

TOTH, IMRE. Der apagogische Beweis der Irrationalitat und seine Stellung in der fmitistischen Neuorientierung der griechischen Mathematik. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 161-164. 794

UNGURU, SABETAI. On the need to rewrite the history of Greek mathematics. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci, 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 169-172. 795

VERDENIUS, W. J. Heraclitus' conception of fire. Pp. 1-8 in J. Mansfeld, L. M. de Rijk (eds.) Kephalalon: Studies in Greek philosophy and its continuation. Assen: Van Gorcum, 1975. 796

WAERDEN, B. L. VAN DER. Pell's equation in Greek and Hindu mathematics. Russian Math. Surv., 1976,31(5): 210-225. 797

WASCHKIES, HANS-JOACHIM. Von Eudoxos zu Aristoteles: Das Fortwirken der Eudoxischen Propor- tionentheorie in der Aristotelischen Lehre vom Kontinuum. (Studien zur antiken Philosophie, 8.) 453 pp., bibl., index. Amsterdam: Griuner, 1977. 798


ARISTOTLE. La generazione e la corruzione. Traduzione, introduzione e commento di Maurizio Migliori. (Filosofi antichi, 6.) 289 pp. Naples: Loffredo, 1976. 799

ARISTOTLE. Les meteorologiques. Nouvelle traduction et notes par J. Tricot. 3e edition. xvii + 299 pp., illus., bibl. Paris: Vrin, 1976. 800

BERNS, GISELA. Time and nature in Lucretius' De rerum natura. Hermes, 1976, 104: 477492. 801

BYL, SIMON. Reflexions I propos d'un livre recent consacr6 I la biologie d'Aristote. Antiquitm Ca, 1976, 45: 608-617. Essay review of Pierre Louis, La decouverte de la vie: Aristote (Paris, 197S). 802

DEROUX, CARL. Un passage obscur de Pline I'Ancien: Histoire naturelle, 18, 104. Latomus, 1977, 36: 505-511. 803

ISHIKAWA, JUN. Aristotle's method of zoology and the order of his zoological works. (In Japanese.) KagakusiKenkyu, 1976, 15: 70-79, 133-139. Published in English inProc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sd., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 49-52. 804



32. Classical Antiquity: Natural History - Medicine 55

NUSSBAUM, MARTHA L. CRAVEN. Aristotle's De motu animalium 1975. PhD dissertation at Harvard University. 805

O'HARA, MARY L. The person and the body: Roman rhetors and Greek naturalists. Apeiron, 1977, 11(1): 4348. 806

OSBORNE, MARTHA LEE. Plato's unchanging view of women: A denial that anatomy spells destiny. PhiL Forum, 1975 (pub. 1976), 6: 447452. Comments on Anne Dickason, "Anatomy and destiny: The role of biology in Plato's views on women", Phil. Forum, 1973-74, 5: 45-53. 807

PREUS, ANTHONY. Galen's criticism of Aristotle's conception theory. J. Hist. BioL, 1977, 10: 65-85. 808

THEOPHRASTUS. De causis plantarum. In three volumes. With an English translation by Benedict Einarson and George K. K. Link. (Loeb classical library, Greek authors, 471.) Vol. 1. lxvii + 361 pp. London: Heinemann; Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Pr., 1976. Text in Greek and English.

809


DOROTHEOS OF SIDON. Carmen astrologicum. Interpretationem Arabicam in linguam Anglicam versam una cum Dorothei fragmentis et Graecis et Lat. ed. David Pingree. 444 pp. Leipzig: Teubner, 1976.

810

HERMES TRISMEGISTOS. Les ddfinitions d'Hermes Trismdgiste a Ascldpius. Traduction de l'arm6nien [par] J. Mahd. Rev. Sci. Relig., 1976, 50: 193-214.

811

HERMES TRISMEGISTOS. Un traitd hermdtique conserve en armdnien. [Ed. par] M.-G. de Durand. Rev. Hist. Relig., 1976,190: 55-72. Presents a translation of the text of Definitions d'Hermes Trismegiste pourAsclepius.

812

PINGREE, DAVID. Political horoscopes from the reign of Zeno. Dumbarton Oaks Pap., 1976, 30: 133-150. 813


ARMSTRONG, JOE E.; JOHN MC K. CAMP. Notes on a water clock in the Athenian Agora. Hesperia, 1977,46: 147-161. 814

CALLEBAT, LOUIS. Le vocabulaire de l'hydraulique dans le livre VIII du De architectura de Vitruve. Rev. PhiloL, 1974,48: 313-329. 815

HALLEUX, ROBERT. Les deux metallurgies du plomb argentifere dans l'Histoire naturelle de Pline. Rev. PhiloL, 1975,49: 72-88. 816

GRAYSON, C. H. Weighing in ancient Greece. 1976. PhD thesis, Oxford Univ. (UK). Supervisor: J. Boardman.

817

LITTAUER, MARY AIKEN; JOOST CROUWEL. The origin and diffusion of the cross-bar wheel? Antiquity, 1977, 51: 95-105.

818

PRAGER, FRANK D. The Greek evacuators. Physis, 1975, 17: 234-248. "Hellenistic writers designed evacuators, in the use of which they drained one liquid from a container or chamber, in order to aspirate another liquid into the evacuated space." From the summary.

819

RAMIN, JACQUES. Les connaissances de Pline I'Ancien en mati8re de metallurgie. Latomus, 1977, 36: 144-154. 820

SIMMS, D. L. Archimedes and the burning mirrors of Syracuse. TechnoL Cult., 1977, 18: 1-24. The author argues that there is little historical evidence to show that Archimedes used a burning mirror as a weapon of war.

821


AMUNDSEN, DARREL W. The liability of the physician in classical Greek legal theory and practice. J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 172-203. 822

BRANDENBURG, DIETRICH. Medizinisches bei Herodot: Eine literaturhistorische Studie zur antiken Heilkunde. (Medizingeschichtliche Minaturen, 2.) 176 pp., illus. Berlin: Hessling, 1976.

823



56 32. Classical Antiquity: Medicinie

DUCATILLON, JEANNE. Polemiques dans la collection hippocratique. iv + 382 pp., bibl., index. Lille: Univ. de Lille, Atelier Reproduction des Theses; Paris: Champion, 1977. 824

GRANADOS, DIONISIO OLLERO. Nuevos materiales sobre el De Medicina de Celso. Asclepio, 1974/75, 26-27: 233-255. 825

GRAPE-ALBERS, HEIDE. Spatantike Bilder aus der Welt des Arztes: Medizinische Bilderhandschriften der Spatantike und ihre mittelalterliche Oberlieferung. 203 pp., illus., bibl., index. Wiesbaden: Pressler, 1977.

826

GRMEK, MIRKO D. Die Krankheit des attischen Strategen Nikias und die Nierenleiden im Corpus Hippocraticum. Arch. Int. Hist. ScL, 1977, 27: 3-32. 827

HARIG, GEORG. Die antike Auffassung vom Gift und der Tod des Mithridates. NTM Z. Gesch. Natur- wiss. Tech Med., 1977, 14(1): 104-112. 828

HARIG, GEORG. Der Begriff der lauen Warme in der theoretischen Pharmakologie Galens. NTMZ. Gesch Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(2): 70-76. 829

HARIG, GEORG. Die Diatetik der r8nischen Enzyklo- padisten. NTM Z. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(l): 1-15.

830

JOLY, ROBERT. La structure du Foetus de huit mois. AntiquitmCla, 1976,45: 173-180. Concerning recent work on this hippocratic text.

831

KOELBING, HULDRYCH M. Arzt und Patient in der antiken Welt. 239 pp. Zurich: Artemis-Verlag, 1977. 832

LONIE, I. M. A structural pattern in Greek dietetics and the early history of Greek medicine. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 235-260. 833

L6PEZ FEREZ, JUAN ANTONIO. Las ideas de Dem(ocrito sobre salud y enfermedad y su posible influjo en el Corpus Hippocraticum. Asclepio, 1974/75,26-27: 157-165. 834

MANSFELD, JAAP. Alcmaeon: "Physikos" or physician? With some remarks on Calcidius' "On vision" compared to Galen's Plac. Hipp. Plat. VII. Pp. 26-38 in J. Mansfeld, L. M. de Rijk (eds.) Kephalaion: Studies in Greek philosophy and its continuation. Assen: Van Gorcum, 1975. 835

NICKEL, DIETHARD. Ein Ballspiel im Urteil des Arztes: Bemerkungen zu Galens Schrift "Ober die Obung mit dem kleinen Ball". NTMZ Gesch Naturwiss. Tech Med., 1976, 13(2): 77-81. 836

OLDELEHR, HERMANN. Seekrankheit in der Antike. (Dilsseldorfer Arbeiten zur Geschichte der Medizin, 47.) 130 pp. Duisseldorf: Triltsch, 1977. 837

RUFOS OF EPHESOS. Ober die Nieren- und Blasen- leiden. Hrsg. und iubersetzt von Alexander Sideras. (Corpus medicorum graecorum, III, 1.) 190 pp., index. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, 1977. 838

PETERSON, DONALD W. Observations on the chronology of the Galenic corpus. Bull Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 484495. 839

SCARBOROUGH, JOHN. Galen's investigations of the kidney. Clio Med., 1976, 11: 171-177. 840

SCARBOROUGH, JOHN. Nicander's toxicology, I: Snakes. Pharm. Hist. (US), 1977, 19: 3-23.

841

SCARBOROUGH, JOHN. On the understanding of medicine among the Romans. Historian, 1977, 39: 213-227. 842

STADEN, HEINRICH VON. Experiment and experience in Hellenistic medicine. Bull. Inst. Class. Stud., 1975, 22: 178-199. 843

STADEN, HEINRICH VON. Die Hippokrateskom- mentare im Codex Ambrosianus graecus 473 und Herophilus: Eine Richtigstellung. Philologus, 1976, 120: 132-136. 844

STADEN, HEINRICH VON. A new testimonium about Polybus. Hermes, 1976, 104: 494496. Interprets a medical fragment to indicate that "at least some of the medical authors of later antiquity did not regard Polybus, or any relative of Hippocrates, as the author of any extant Hippocratic work".

845

TODD, ROBERT B. Galenic medical ideas in the Greek Aristotelian commentators. Symbolae Osloenses, 1977, 52: 117-134. 846



33.1 Middle Ages: General 57

HS33.1 MIDDLE AGES (Latin culture and Europe in general from c.A.D. 500 to c.1450)

a. General histories and histories of science (includes biogaphies, the items under B, philosophy, natural philosophy, and theological writings relating to scientific problems)

AGRIMI, JOLE. Tecnica e scienza nella cultura medievale: Inventario dei manoscritti relativi alla scienza e alla tecnica medievale (secc. XI-XV): Biblioteche di Lombardia. (Pubblicazioni del Centro di Studi del Pensiero Filosofico del Cinquecento e del Seicento in Relazione ai Problemi della Scienza, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Serie 2. Strumenti bibliografici, 4.) xix + 239 pp. Florence: La Nuova Italia, 1976. 847

ASHWORTH, E. J. Chimeras and imaginary objects: A study in the post-medieval theory of signification. Vivarium, 1977,15: 57-77. 848

ASTON, T. H. Oxford's medieval alumni. Past Present, 1977,74: 3-40. 849

BATAILLON, LOUIS JACQUES. Problames poses par l'edition critique des textes latins medievaux. Rev. PhiL Louvain, 1977, 75: 234-249. 850

BOS, E. P. An unedited sophism by Marsilius of Inghen: "Homo est bos". Vivarium, 1977, 15: 46-56. 851

CANTIN, ANDR9. Les sciences s6culitres et la foi: Les deux voies de la science au jugement de s. Pierre Damien (1007-1072). (Centro Italiano di Studi sull'Alto Medioevo, 5.) 633 pp. Spoleto: Centro Italiano di Studi sull'Alto Medioevo, 1975. 852

CAROTI, STEFANO. Nicole Oresme, precursore di Galileo e di Descartes? Riv. Crit. Stor. FiU, 1977,32: 11-23. 853

DALES, RICHARD C. A medieval view of human dignity. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977,38: 557-572. 854

La FILOSOFIA MEDIEVALE: I secoli XIII e XIV. (Storia della filosofia, 7.) xxvi + 527 pp., illus., bibl. Milan: Vallardi, 1976. 855

GARRIGUES, MARIE-ODILE. L'Apex physicae, une encyclopedie du XIIe si&le. Mlang. -Icole Fr. Rome Moyen Age, 1975, 87: 303-337. This work was written by Honorius Augustodunensis. 856

GILBERT, NEAL W. A letter of Giovanni Dondi dall'Orologio to Fra' Guglielmo Centueri: A 14th- century episode in the quarrel of the ancients and modems. Viator, 1977,8: 299-346. 857

GOY, RUDOLF. Die Uberlieferung der Werke Hugos von St. Viktor: Ein Beitrag zur Kommunikations- geschichte des Mittelalters. (Monographien zur Geschichte des Mittelalters, 14.) xiii + 634 pp. Stuttgart: Hiersemann, 1976. 858

GRANT, EDWARD. The concept of ubi in medieval and Renaissance discussions of place. Manuscripta, 1976,20: 71-80. 859

HOSSFELD, P. Grundgedanken in Alberts des Grossen Schrift tJer Entstehung und Vergehen. Phil Natur., 1977, 16: 191-204. 860

KARP, ALAN. The academic corporations of England in the Middle Ages: Oxford and Cambridge, 1150-1509. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 668-A. Dissertation at Columbia Univ., 1977. Sponsor: Walter E. Sindlinger. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-16679. 409 pp. 861

KEMP, MARTIN. From "mimesis" to "fantasia": The Quattrocento vocabulary of creation, inspiration, and genius in the visual arts. Viator, 1977, 8: 347-398. 862

KENNEDY, L. A. The soul's knowledge of itself: An unpublished work attributed to St. Thomas Aquinas. Vivarium, 1977, 15: 3145. 863

KNUDSEN, C. Walter Chattons Kritik an Wilhelm von Ockhaams Wissenschaftslehre: Texte und Unter- suchungen zur Philosophie der Spatscholastik. Diss. Abgtr. Int., 1977,37: 3269-C. Dissertation at Univ. Bonn, 1975. 181 pp.

864

KRISTELLER, PAUL OSKAR. Medieval and Renaissance studies: Reflections of a scholar. Speculum, 1977, 52: 1-4. 865

KROLL, JEROME. The concept of childhood in the Middle Ages. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977,13: 384-393. 866

LEMAY, HELEN RODNITE. Science and theology at Chartres: The case of the supracelestial waters. Bnit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 226-236. 867

LINDGREN, UTA. Gerbert von Aurillac und das Quadrivium: Untersuchung zur Bildung im Zeitalter der Ottonen. (Sudhoffs Archiv, Beiheft 18.) 124 pp., bibl. Wiesbaden: Steiner, 1976. 868



58 33.1 Middle Ages: General, Exact Sciences

McCARTHY, JOSEPH M. Humanistic emphases in the educational thought of Vincent of Beauvais. (Studien und Texte zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittel- alters, 10.) 182 pp., bibl., index. Leiden: Brill, 1976. 869

MC EVOY, JAMES. La connaissance intellectuelle selon Robert Grosseteste. Rev. PhiL Louvain, 1977, 75: 5-48. 870

PETRUS BONUS. Preziosa margarita novella, [di] Pietro Bono da Ferrara. Edizione del volgarizzamento, introduzione e note a cura di Chiara Crisciani. (Pub- blicazioni del Centro di Studi del Pensiero Filosofico del Cinquecento e del Seicento in Relazione ai Prob- lemi della Scienza, Serie 3, testi, 1.) lvi + 294 pp. Florence: La Nuova Italia, 1976. 871

QUENTIN, ALBRECHT. Naturkenntnisse und Natur- anschauungen bei Wilhelm von Auvergne. (Arbor scientiarum, Reihe A: Abhandlungen 5.) xiv + 167 pp., bibl., index. Hildesheirn: Gerstenberg, 1976.

872

SCHNEIDER, JEAN. Recherches sur une encyclo- p6die du XIIIe si8cle: Le Speculum majus de Vincent de Beauvais. Compt. Rend. Acad. Inscrip- tions Belles Lett., 1976: 174-189. 873

SIRAISI, NANCY G. The libri morales in the Faculty of Arts and Medicine at Bologna: Bartolomeo da Varignana and the pseudo-Aristotelian Economics. Manuscripta, 1976, 20: 105-118. 874

SIRAISI, NANCY; LUKE DEMAITRE (eds.) Science, medicine, and the university, 1200-1550: Essays in honor of Pearl Kibre. Manuscripta, 1976, 20: 68-252. Special issue. These papers have been indexed separately in the cunrent CB.

875

SPADE, PAUL VINCENT. Some epistemological implications of the Burley-Ockham dispute. Franciscan Stud., 1975, 35: 212-222. 876

SPADE, PAUL VINCENT. William Heytesbury's position cn "insolubles": One possible source. Vivarium, 1976, 14: 114-120. 877

STEENBERGHEN, FERNAND VAN. La biblio- thaque du philosophe m6di6viste. Compl6ment au tome 18: Introduction a l'*tude de la philosophie mMie'vale. (Philosophes m6di6vaux, 19.) 540 pp., index. Louvain: Publications Universitaires; Paris: B6atrice-Nauwelaerts, 1974. 878

STREVELER, PAUL A. Ockham and his critics: Intuitive cognition. Franciscan Stud., 1975, 35: 223-236. 879

SYLLA, EDITH DUDLEY. Medieval logic and the infinite. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci, 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 87-90. 880

TOBEY, JEREMY L. The history of ideas: A bibliographical introduction. Vol. 2: Medieval and early modem Europe. xii + 320 pp., index. Santa Barbara, Calif.: American Bibliographical Center-Clio Pr., 1977. 882

WEISHEIPL, JAMES A. The relationship of medieval natural philosophy to modern science: The contribution of Thomas Aquinas to its understanding. Manu- scripta, 1976, 20: 181-196. 883


BEAUJOUAN, GUY. Observations et calculs astronomiques de Jean de Murs (1321-1344). Proc. XIV Int. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 27-30. 884

BRECK, ALLEN D. John Wyclyf (1320-1384) on time. Pp. 211-218 in Wolfgang Yourgrau, Allen D. Breck, Cosmology, history, and theology. New York: Plenum, 1977. 885

BRUMBAUGH, ROBERT S. The Voynich "Roger Bacon" cipher manuscript: Deciphered maps of stars. J. Warburg Courtauld Inst., 1976, 39: 139-150. 886

BURCHARDT, JERZY. Czas gmierci Witelona i schylek jego zycia w gwietle dokumentu z r. 1295 oraz innych gwiadectw XIII-XIV w. (On the date of Witelo's death.) Kwart. Hist. Nauk. Tech., 1976, 21: 281-287. 887

CLAGETT, MARSHALL. Archimedes in the Middle Ages. Vol. 2: The translations from the Greek by William of Moerbeke. Part I: Introduction. Part II: Texts. Part III: Variant readings, commentary, diagrams and indexes. (Memoirs of the American Philo- sophical Society, 117 A-B.) 2 vols.; x + 698 pp., plts., index. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1976. 888

CLARK, DAVID L. Optics tor preachers: The De oculo morali by Peter of Limoges. Mich. Acad., 1977,9: 329-343. 889

DOBRZYCKI, JERZY. New sources for the prehistory of the calendar reform. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 35-36. 890



33.1 Middle Ages: Exact Sciences 59

EVANS, GILLIAN R. Difficillima et ardua: Theory and practice in treatises on the abacus, 950-1150. J. Medieval Hist., 1977, 3: 21-38. 891

EVANS, GILLIAN R. From abacus to algorism: Theory and practice in medieval arithmetic. Bnt. J. Hist. Sci, 1977, 10: 114-131. 892

EVANS, GILLIAN R. The rithmomachia: A mediaeval mathematical teaching aid? Janus, 1976, 63: 257-27 1. 893

EVANS, GILLIAN R. The "sub-Euclidean" geometry of the earlier Middle Ages, up to the mid-12th century. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1976, 16: 105-118. 894

FRANCO of LIJtGE. A treatise on the squaring of the circle, by Franco of Lifge, of about 1050. [Ed. by] Menso Folkerts and A. J. E. M. Smeur. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 59-105, 225-253. 895

FRANKLIN, ALLAN. Stillman Drake's "Impetus theory reappraised". J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 307-315. Drake's paper appeared inJ. Hist. Ideas, 1975, 36: 2746. A reply by Drake follows (pp. 315-316).

896

GERICKE, HELMUTH. Wie vergleicht man unendliche Mengen? Sudhoffs Arch, 1977, 61: 54-65. "The method of comparing sets by means of bijectiv mapping seems to have its origins in the medieval studies about the in- finitum actu. It is fully described by Roger Bacon, Thomas Brad- wardine and other scholars and is fully described by Albert of Saxony." From the summary. 897

GHISALBERTI, ALESSANDRO. Giovanni Buridano dala metafisica alla fisica. (Pubblicazioni della Universitl Cattolica del Sacro Curore. Scienze filosofiche, 13.) 240 pp. Milan: Vita e Pensiero, 1975. 898

LEMAY, RICHARD. The Hispanic origin of our present numeral forms. Viator, 1977,8: 435462. 899

LEMAY, RICHARD. The teaching of astronomy in medieval universities, principally at Paris in the 14th century. Manuscripta, 1976, 20: 197-217. 900

LUBAR, STEVEN. The algebra of Jordanus of Nemore: The Arabic influence. Synthesis (Cambridge), 1977, 3(4): 3343. 901

MARIUS. On the elements. A critical edition and translation by Richard C. Dales. (Publications of the Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, UCLA, 10.) viii + 206 pp., bibl., index. Berkeley: Univ. California Pr., 1976. 902

MAURMANN, BARBARA. Die Himmelsrichtungen im Weltbild des Mittelalters: Hildegard von Bingen, Honorius Augustodunensis, und andere Autoren. (Miinstersche Mittelalter-Schriften, 33.) 220 pp., plts., bibl., index. Munich: Fink, 1976.

903

MC CARTHY, EDWARD R. Medieval light theory and optics and Duns Scotus' treatment of light in D. 13 of Book II of his Commentary on the sentences. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 4525-A. Dissertation at City Univ. New York, 1976. Adviser: Richard Lemay. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-30270. 381 pp. 904

MERCIER, RAYMOND. Studies in the medieval conception of precession. Arch Int. Hist. Sci., 1976,26: 197-220; 1977,27: 33-71. 905

MITNXELHAUS, BARBARA. Pythagoras musicus: Zur Rezeption der pythagoreischen Musiktheorie als quadrivialer Wissenschaft im lateinischen Mittelalter. (Orpheus, 19.) 254 pp., illus., bibl., index. Bonn- Bad Godesberg: Verlag fur systematische Musik- wissenschaft, 1976. 906

MURDOCH, JOHN E. A central method of analysis in 14th-century science. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. ScL, 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 68-71.

907

MURDOCH, JOHN. Music and natural philosophy: Hitherto unnoticed Questiones by Blasius of Parma (?). Manuscripta, 1976, 20: 119-136. 908

NORTH, JOHN. Astronomy in medieval English literature. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 305-308.

909

ROZHANSKAIA, MARIAM M. Mekhanika na srednevekovom Vostoke. 324 pp., bibl., index. Moscow: Nauka, 1976. 910

STIEFEL, TINA. The heresy of science: A 12th-century conceptual revolution. Isis, 1977, 68: 347-362. Discusses the work of the cosmologists Adelard of Bath, William of Conches, and Thierry of Chartres.

911

THEISEN, WILFRED. Witelo's recension of Euclid's "De visu." Traditio, 1977, 33: 394402. 912

UNGURU, SABETAI. A very early acquaintance with Apollonius of Perga's treatise on conic sections in the Latin West. Centaurus, 1976, 20: 112-128. Concerning Witelo's Perspectiva. 913



60 33.1 Middle Ages: Exact Sciences -Technology

VIARRE, SIMONE. Cosmologie antique et com- mentaire de la cr6ation du monde: Le chaos et les quatre 6l6ments chez quelques auteurs du haut Moyen Age. Pp. 541-573 in La cultura antica nell'occidente latino dal VII all'XI secolo. (Settimane di studio del Centro Italiano di Studi sull'Alto Medioevo, 22.) Spoleto: Centro Italiana di Studi sull'Alto Medioevo, 1975. 914

VOGEL, KURT (ed.) Ein italienisches Rechenbuch aus dem 14. Jahrhundert (Columbia X 511 A13). (Veroffentlichungen des Forschungsinstituts des Deutschen Museums fur die Geschichte der Natur- wissenschaften und der Technik, Reihe C: Quellen- texte und Obersetzungen, 33.) vii + 186 pp. Munich: Deutsches Museum, 1977. 915

WITELO, ERASMUS. Witelo on the principles of reflection: A critical edition and english translation, with notes and commentary, of Book V of Witelo's Perspectiva [by] A. Mark Smith. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 6666-A. Dissertation at Univ. Wisconsin-Madison, 1976. Supervisor: David C. Lindberg. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-29940. 499 pp.

916

WITT, RONALD G. Salutati [1331-1406] and contemporary physics. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977,38: 667-672. 917

ZERVAS, DIANE FINIELLO. The Trattato dell' abbaco and Andrea Pisano's design for the Florentine baptistery door. Renaiss. Quart., 1975,28: 483-503. The appendix contains a catalog of late 12th, 13th, and 14th centuzy trattati dell'abbaco and d'aritmetica in the Biblioteca Laurenziana, Nazionale, and Riccardiana, Florence.

918


HARGREAVES, HENRY. De spernnte hominis: A Middle English poem on human embryology. Mediaeval Stud., 1977, 39: 506-510. 919

H1ONEM6RDER, CHRISTIAN. Das Lehrgedicht "De monstris Indie" (12. Jh.): Ein Beitrag zur Wirkungsgeschichte des Solinus und Honorius Augustodunensis. Rheinisches Mus. Philol, 1976, 119: 267-284. 920

LEMAY, RICHARD. Libn naturales et sciences de la nature dans la scolastique latine du XIIle sicle. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. ScL, 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 61-64. 921

REEDS, KAREN MEIER. Botany in medieval and Renaissance universities. 1975. PhD dissertation at Harvard University.

922

STANNARD, JERRY. Botanical data in medieval medical recipes. Stud. Hist. Mea., 1977, 1: 80-87. 923

THOMAS AQUINAS. Expositionis in libros Aristo- telis De generatione et corruptione, continuatio per Thomam de Sutona. Critical edition by Francis E. Kelley. (Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Ver8ffentlichungen der Kommission ffur die Heraus- gabe ungedruckter Texte aus der mittelalterlichen Geisteswelt, 6.) 211 pp., index. Munich: Verlag der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1976. 924

VOIGTS, LINDA EHRSAM. A new look at a manuscript containing the old English translation of the Herbarium Apulei. Manuscripta, 1976, 20: 40-60. 925


BERNARDUS TREVISANUS. Oeuvre chymique. ix + 165 pp. Paris: Tr6daniel, 1976. 926

FABRICIUS, JOHANNES. Alchemy: The medieval alchemists and their royal art. 228 pp., illus. Copenhagen: Rosenkilde & Bagger, 1976. 927

HUTIN, SERGE. La vie quotidienne des alchimistes au Moyen Age. 254 pp., bibl., index. Paris: Hachette, 1977. 928

ORESME, NICOLE. Quaestio contra divinatores horoscopios. [Ed. by] Stefano Caroti. Arch. Hist. Doctrinale Litt. Moyen Age, 1976, 51: 201-310. 929

PASCHETTO, EUGENIA. I1 "De natura daemonum" di Witelo. AttiAccad. ScL Torino a Sci. Morali Stor. FiloL, 1975, 109: 231-271. 930

VENANCIUS OF MOERBEKE. A treatise on prog- nostications. [Ed. by] Roger A. Pack. Arch. Hist. Doctrinale Litt. Moyen Age, 1976,51: 311-322. 931


BERTELE, HANS VON. The earliest turret clock? Antiq. Horology, 1977, 10: 189-196. Clock making in the 13th and 14th centuries. 932

BOYER, MARJORIE NICE. Medieval French bridges: A history. (Mediaeval Academy of America publication 84.) xii + 236 pp., illus., bibl., index. Cambridge, Mass.: Mediaeval Academy of America, 1976. 933



33.1 Middle Ages: Technology, Medicine 61

BRITNELL, R. H. Agricultural technology and the margin of cultivation in the 14th century. Econ. Hist. Rev., 1977, 30: 53-66. 934

DRESBECK, LeROY. Winter climate and society in the Northern Middle Ages: The technological impact. Pp. 177-199 in Bert S. Hall, Delno C. West (eds.) On pre-modern technology and science: A volume of studies in honor of Lynn White, jr. Malibu, Calif.: Undena, 1976. 935

GIMPEL, JEAN. The medieval machine: The industrial revolution of the Middle Ages. xi + 274 pp., illus., index. New York: Holt, Rinehart, & Winston, 1976.

936

HALL, A. RUPERT. Guido's Texaurus, 1335. Pp. 11-52 in Bert S. Hall, Delno C. West (eds.) On pre- modern technology and science: A volume of studies in honor of Lynn White, jr. Malibu, Calif.: Undena, 1976. Presents an edition of the chapters devoted to military technology in Guido da Vigevano's manuscript.

937

HALL, BERT S.; DELNO C. WEST (eds.) On pre- modern technology and science: A volume of studies in honor of Lynn White, jr. (Humana civilitas, 1.) 233 pp., illus., bibl. Malibu, Calif.: Undena, 1976. These papers are indexed separately in the present CB.

938

KREN, CLAUDIA. The traveler's dial in the late Middle Ages: The chilinder. Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 419435. 939

SHELBY, LON R. The "secret" of the medieval masons. Pp. 201-219 in Bert S. Hall, Delno C. West (eds.) On pre-modern technology and science: A volume of studies in honor of Lynn White, ir. Malibu, Calif.: Undena, 1976. 940

STROMER, WOLFGANG VON. Innovation und Wachstum im Spatmittelalter: Die Erfindung der Drahtmtihle als Stimulator. Technikgeschichte, 1977,44: 89-120. 941


AMUNDSEN, DARREL W. Medical deontology and pestilential disease in the late Middle Ages. J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 403421. 942

[ANONYMOUS] La tradition manuscrite des Quaes- tiones Nicolai peripatetici Pp. 200-219 in J. J. G. Alexander, M. T. Gibson (eds.) Medieval learning and literature: Essays presented to Richard William Hunt. Oxford: Clarendon Pr., 1976. 943

ARNALDUS DE VILLANOVA. Opera medica omnia. II: Aphorismi de gradibus. Ed. by Michael R. McVaugh. Latin text, with English introduction and commentary. xiv + 338 pp., bibl., index. Granada: Univ. de Granada, 1975. 944

BEAUMONT, J. H. L. Petrus Alfonsi: An examination of his works, their scientific content, and their background. 1975. DPhil thesis, Oxford Univ. (UK). Supervisor: R. W. Hunt.

945

CHARMASSON, THERESE. Roland l'Ecrivain, m6decin des Ducs de Bourgogne. Compt. Rend. 101 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci., 1976, 3: 21-32.

946

CLAGETT, MARSHALL. The life and works of Giovanni Fontana. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1(1): 5-28. Includes a catalog of the 20 works attributed to this 15th- century Venetian physician.

947

DEMAITRE, LUKE. Scholasticism in compendia of practical medicine, 1250-1450. Manuscripta, 1976, 20: 81-95. 948

FLOOD, BRUCE P., JR. Pliny and the medieval "Macer" medical text. J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 395402. 949

GAGNIARE, SYLVAIN. Les apothicaires a la Cour des Papes d'Avignon. Rev. Hist. Pharm., 1976, 23: 147-157, 225-236. 950

GOLTZ, DIETLINDE. Mittelalterliche Pharmazie und Medizin, dargesteilt an Geschichte und Inhalt des Antidotarium Nicolai. Mit einem Nachdruck der Druckfassung von 1471. (Ver8ffentlichungen der Internationalen Gesellschaft fur Geschichte der Pharmazie, 44.) 252 pp., [136] pp. Stuttgart: Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft, 1976. 951

HENISCH, BRIDGET ANN. Fast and feast: Food in medieval society. 279 pp., illus., index. University Park: Pennsylvania State Univ. Pr., 1976. 952

JACQUART, DANIELLE. L'6pid6mie du si8ge d' Arras (1414) d'apr8s la description du med6cin parisien Jacques Despars. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci, 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 57-60. 953

JACQUART, DANIELLE. La pratique m6dicale dans la r6gion du nord au XVe si8cle. Compt. Rend 101 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. ScL, 1976, 3: 7-19. Studies the work of Jacques Despars (1380-1458) and Jean Spierinck (fL 1450). 954

JENKINS, MARJORIE. Medicines and spices, with special reference to medieval monastic accounts. Garden Hist., 1976, 4: 4749. 955



62 33.1 Middle Ages: Medicine 34. Islam: General

KIBRE, PEARL. Hippocrates Latinus: Repertorium of Hippocratic writings in the Latin Middle Ages (II-III). Traditio, 1976, 32: 257-292; 1977, 33: 253-295. 956

LANFRANCO DA MILANO. Lanfranks Chirurgia parva in der Abschrift Konrad Schrecks von Aschaf- fenberg. Vorgelegt von Armin Berg. (Altdeutsche Lanfrank-Obersetzungen, 3.) 145 pp. Pattensen: WelUm, 1975. 957

McVAUGH, MICHAEL. Two Montpellier recipe collections. Manuscripta, 1976, 20: 175-180. 958

NORRIS, JOHN. "East or West?": The geographic origin of the Black Death. Bull. Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 1-24. Argues that the Black Death did not originate in China, India, or "Central Asia", but in Kurdistan and Iraq, from where it spread northward. 959

O'NEILL, YNEZ VIOL9. Innocent III and the evolution of anatomy. Med. Hist., 1976, 20: 429433. 960

REGIMEN SANITATIS SALERNITANUM. A critical edition of Le regime tresutile et tresproufitable pour conserver etgarder la sante du corps humain. With the commentary of Arnoul de Villeneuve, corrected by the "docteurs regens" of Montpellier, 1480, Lyon, 1491. [ Ed. by] Patricia Willett Cummins. (North Carolina studies in the Romance languages and literatures, 177.) xxvii + 269 pp., bibl., index. Chapel Hill: Univ. North Carolina Dept. of Romance Languages, 1976. 961

SIES, RUDOLF. Das "Pariser Pestgutachten" von 1348 in altfranz5sischer Fassung. (Wuirzburger medizinhistorische Forschungen, 7. Untersuchungen zur mittelalterlichen Pestliteratur, 4.) 108 pp., illus. Pattensen: Wellm. 1977. 962

SIRAISI, NANCY G. Taddeo Alderotti and Bartolomeo da Varignana on the nature of medical learning. Isis, 1977, 68: 27-39. 963

TACUINUM SANITATUS: Das Buch der Gesundheit. Hrsg. von Luisa Cogliati Arano. Einftihrung von Heinrich Schipperges und Wolfram Schmitt. 153 pp., illus., bibl. Munich: Heimeran, 1976. 964

WACKERLIN-SWIAGENIN, KATHARINA. Der Schulpfheimer Codex: Ein Medizinalbuch aus dem zweiten Viertel des 15. Jahrhunderts. (Veroffent- lichungen der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft fTlr Geschichte der Medizin und der Naturwissen- schaften, 30.) viii + 187 pp., illus., bibl. Aarau: Sauerlander, 1976. 965

HS 33.2 MIDDLE AGES, BYZANTIUM (includes Greek culture and north-west Asia in general; chiefly from c.A.D. 500 to c.1450)

BARLAAM DE SEMINARA. Trait6s sur les 6clipses de soleil de 1333 et 1337. Histoire des textes, 6di- tions critiques, traductions et commentaires par Joseph Mogenet et Anne Tihon, avec la collaboration de Daniel Donnet. xi + 161 pp., bibl. Louvain: Peeters, 1977. 966

DERENZINI, GIOVANNA. All'origine della tradizione di opere scientifiche classiche: Vicende di testi e di codici tra Bisanzio e Palermo. Physis, 1976, 18: 87- 103. 967

MILLER, TIMOTHY S. The plague in John VI Cantacuzenus and Thucydides. Greek Roman Byzantine Stud., 1976, 17: 385-395. 968

MOGENET, JOSEPH. L'influence de l'astronomie arabe a Byzance du IXe au XIVe si8cle. Pp. 45-55 in Universit6 Catholique de Louvain, Centre d'Histoire des Sciences et des Techniques, Colloques d'histoire des sciences. Louvain: Nauwelaerts, 1976. 969

PINGREE, DAVID. rhe Byzantine version of the Toledan tables: The work of George Lapithes? Dumbarton Oaks Pap., 1976, 30: 85-132. 970

HS 34. ISLAMIC AND RELATED CULTURES (includes Israel, Iran, and Near East in general; chiefly from c.A.D. 500 to c.1 600)

a. General histories and histories of science (includes biographies, the items under B, philosophy, natural philosophy, and theological writings relating to scientific problems)

GALSTON, MIRIAM. A re-examination of al-Farabi's Neoplatonism. J. Hist. Phil., 1977, 15: 13-32. 971

HERMELINK, H. Zur Bestimmung von Bfrunfs Todestag. Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 298-300. 972

KELLNER, MENACHEM MARC. Maimonides and Gersonides on Mosaic prophecy. Speculum, 1977, 52: 62-79. 973

NEUWIRTH, ANGELIKA. CAbd al-Latif al-Bagdadi's Bearbeitung von Buch Lambda der aristotelischen Metaphysik. (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur, Ver5ffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission, 27.) xiv + 273 pp., bibl. Wiesbaden: Steiner, 1976. 974



34. Islam: Exact Sciences 63

b. The exact sciences (pure mathematics, optics, astronomy and astrology, music, theoretical mechanics, etc.)

AL-DAFFA', ALI ABDULLAH. The Muslim contribution to mathematics. 121 pp., illus., bibl., index. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Pr., 1977.

975

ALHAZEN. "Summary" of Ibn al-Haytham's Treatise on the mark seen on the surface of the moon. Edition of the Arabic text by A. I. Sabra. J. Hist. Arabic Sci., 1977, 1: 166-181. 976

BUSARD, HUB. Ober die Obermittlung der Elemente Euklids flber die La'nder des Nahen Ostens nach West- Europa. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 31-34. 977

CANOBBIO, ERNESTO. An important fragment of a west Islamic spherical astrolabe. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1(1): 37-41. 978

GOLDSTEIN, BERNARD R. Astronomical and astrological themes in the philosophical works of Levi Ben Gerson. Arch Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 221-224. 979

GOLDSTEIN, BERNARD R. The Hebrew astrolabe in the Adler Planetarium. J. Near East. Stud., 1976, 35: 251-260. 980

GOLDSTEIN, BERNARD R. Ibn MuCadh's treatise on twilight and the height of the atmosphere. Arch. Hist. Exact ScL, 1977, 17: 97-1 18. 981

GOLDSTEIN, BERNARD R. Levi ben Gerson: On instrumental errors and the transversal scale. J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 102-112. 982

HERMELINK, HEINRICH. The earliest reckoning books existing in Persian language. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 29 1-294.

983

JAOUICHE, KHALIL. Le livre du qarastfin de Tabit Ibn Qurra: Etude sur l'origine de la notion de travail et du calcul du moment statique d'une barre homo- gene. (Collection de travaux de l'Academie Inter- nationale d'Histoire des Sciences, 25.) ix + 185 pp., bibl.,index. Leiden: Brill, 1976.

984

KENNEDY, E. S. The astronomical tables of Ibn al-Aclam (d. 985). J. Hist. Arabic Sci., 1977, 1: 13-23.

985

KENNEDY, E. S. al-Birfini's book about shadows. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 288-291.

986

KUNITZSCH, PAUL. Arabische Sternnamen- Sternnamen der Araber: Zur Begriffsbestimmung. Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 105-117. 987

OMAR, SALEH BESHARA. Ibn al-Haytham's optics: A study of the origins of experimental science. 168 pp., illus., bibl., index. Minneapolis: Bibliotheca Islamica, 1977. 988

PINGREE, DAVID. The Liber universus of cUmar Ibn al-Farrukhan al-Tabari. J. Hist. Arabic Sci., 1977, 1: 8-12.

989

POWELS, SYLVIA. Der Kalender der Samaritaner anhand des Kitab his0b as-sinmn und anderer Hand- schriften. (Studia Samaritana, 3.) xvii + 382 pp. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1977. 990

ROSENFELD', B. A.; A. K. TAGI-ZADE. Mathemat- ical methods used in construction of astronomical instruments in the Arab countries, Iran, and Central Asia. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 339-342. 991

ROZHANSKAIIA, M. M.; I. S. LEVINOVA. Ob odnoi matematicheskoi zadache v "Knige vesov mudrosti" al-Khazini. (On a mathematical problem in the "Book of balance of wisdom" of al-Khazini.) Istor. Mat. Issled., 1976, 21: 71-77. 992

SALIBA, GEORGE. Computational techniques in a set of late medieval astronomical tables. J. Hist. Arabic Sci., 1977, 1: 24-32. The tables were the work of CAbd al-Rahim alQazwini (fl. 1610).

993

al-SAMAWCAL. al-Bahir en algtbre d'As-Samaw'al. Edition, notes, et intro. par Salah Ahmad et Roshdi Rashed. 84 + 273 pp. Damascus: Univ. de Damas, 1972.

994

SESIANO, JACQUES. Les methodes d'analyse ind6ter- minee chez Abui Kamil. Centaurus, 1977, 21: 89-105.

995

SESIANO, JACQUES. Un memoire d'Ibn al-Haytham sur un probleme arithmetique solide. Centaurus, 1976, 20: 189-195. 996

SOKOLOVSKAIA, Z. K. Classification of pre-teles- copic astronomic instruments using an example of al-Biruni's instruments. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (puj. 1975), 2: 83-86.

997

TOOMER, G. J. Ptolemaic astronomy in Islam. J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 204-2 10. Essay review of Paul Kunitzsch's Der Almagest and Ibn as-Salah's Zur Kritik der Koordinatentiberlieferung im Sternkatalog des Alnmgest.

998



64 34. Islam: Exact Sciences - Medicine

VOGEL, KURT. Ein unbestimmtes Problem al-Karagis in Rechenbuchern des Abendlandes. Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 66-74. Also discusses the work of John of Palermo, Leonardo Pisano, and Cardano.

999


JOHNSTONE, PENELOPE. Some early "Spanish" plants in Arabic herbals. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 280-288. 1000

al-TAMIMI, ABU CABD ALLAH MUHAMMAD IBN AHMAD. tlber die Steine: Das 14. Kapital aus dem Kitab al-mursid. Nach dem Pariser Manuskript hrsg., ubers., und kommentiert [von] Jutta Schonfeld. (Islamkundliche Untersuchungen, 38.) 259 pp., bibl., index. Freiburg: Schwarz, 1976. Text in German and Arabic on opposite pages.

1001


GOLDSTEIN, BERNARD R.; DAVID PINGREE. Horoscopes from the Cairo Geniza. J. Near East. Stud., 1977, 36: 113-144. 1002

GRIGNASCHI, MARIO. L'origine et les metamor- phoses du "Sirr-al-asrlr" (Secretum secretorum). Arch. Hist. Doctrinale Litt. Moyen Age, 1976, 51: 7-112. 1003

La MAGIE ARABE traditionelle: Ibn Khaldfn, La magie et la science des talismans; al-Kindi, Des rayons ou thorie des arts magiques; Ibn Wahshlya, La connaissance des alphabets occultes d6voil&e; Picatrix, Le but des sages dans la magie. Intro. et notes bibliographiques de Sylvain Matton. 319 pp., illus. Paris: Retz, 1977. 1004

PINGREE, DAVID; WILFERD MADELUNG. Political horoscopes relating to late 9th-century calids. J. Near East. Stud., 1977, 36: 247-275. 1005

REX, FRIEDEMANN. Zur Theorie der Natur- prozesse in der frlarabischen Wissenschaft: Das Kitaib al-iraq'flbersetzt und erklrt. Ein Beitrag zum alchemistischen Weltbild der Gabir-Schriften (8.110. Jahrhundert n. Chr.). (Collection des travaux de l'AcadSmie Intemationale d'Histoire des Sciences, 22.) xiii + 153 pp., index. Wiesbaden: Steiner, 1975. 1006


AL-HASSAN, AHMAD Y. The Arabic text of al- Jazari's "A compendium on the theory and practice of the mechanical arts". J. Hist. Arabic Sci., 1977, 1: 47-64. 1007

GLICK, THOMAS F. Cob walls revisited: The diffusion of tabby construction in the western Mediter- ranean world. Pp. 147-159 in Bert S. Hall, Delno C. West (eds.) On pre-modern technology and science: A volume of studies in honor of Lynn White, jr. Malibu, Calif.: Undena, 1976. 1008

HILL, DONALD R. A treatise on machines by Ibn MuCadh Abui CAbd Allah al-Jayyani. J. Hist. Arabic Sci., 1977, 1: 3346. 1009

STEINSALTZ, ADIN. The uses and the refining of petroleum as mentioned in the Talmud. Isis, 1977, 68:104-105. 1010


COWEN, DAVID L. A late medieval Yiddish manuscript on bloodletting. Clio Med., 1975, 10: 267-276. 1011

DOLS, MICHAEL W. The Black Death in the Middle East. xvii + 390 pp., illus., bibl., index. Princeton: Princeton Univ. Pr., 1977. 1012

HABIB, KAMAL MUHAMMAD. The Kitab al-saidana [of al-Btrani]: Structure and approach. Stud. Hist. Med., 1977,1: 63-79. 1013

HAMARNEH, SAMI. Arabic manuscripts of the National Library of Medicine, Washington, D.C. J. Hist. Arabic Sct., 1977, 1: 72-109. 1014

HAMARNEH, SAMI K. India's contribution to medieval Arabic medical education and practice. Stud. Hist. Med., 1977, 1: 5-35. 1015

HUNAIN IBN ISHAQ. La Isagoge de Ioannitius. Intro., edici6n, trad. y notas por Diego Garcia y Jos6-Luis Vidal. Asclepio, 1974-75, 26-27: 267- 382. 1016

JOHNSTONE, PENELOPE. Aconite and its antidote in Arabic writings. J. Hist. Arabic ScL, 1977, 1: 65-71. 1017



34. Islam: Medicine 35.1 India: Natural History 65

KAMAL, HASSAN. Encyclopaedia of Islamic medicine, with a Greco-Roman back-ground. 864 pp., illus. Cairo: General Egyptian Book Organization; Amsterdam: Oriental Pr., 1975. 1018

NABIELEK, RAINER. Sexualerziehung im Werk des Avicenna: Ein Beitrag zur arabisch-islamischen Sexual- geschichte. NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(2): 82-87. 1019

PINES, SHLOMO. The oath of Asaph the Physician and Yohanan Ben Zabda: Its relation to the Hip- pocratic Oath and the Doctrina duarum viarum of the Didachd. Proc. IsraelAcad. Sci Hum., 1971-76, 5: 223-264. 1020

SAID, HAKIM MOHAMMED. Razi and treatment through nutritive correction. Hamdard, 1976, 19(7-12): 113-120. 1021

SCHIPPERGES, HEINRICH. Arabische Medizin im lateinischen Mittelalter. (Sitzungsberichte der Heidel- berger Akademie der Wissenschaften, math.-naturwiss. Klasse, 1976, 2.) 192 pp., illus., bibi. Berlin: Springer, 1976. 1022

HS35.1 INDIA (to c. 1600)


ZAVERI, J. S. Theory of atom in the Jaina philosophy: A critical study of the Jaina theory of paramanu pudgala in light of modern scientific theory. Ed. by Muni Mahendra Kumar "Dviteeya". 149 pp. Ladnun, Rajasthan: Prakashan, Bharati, 1975. 1023


ALLARD, A. Ouverture et resistance au calcul indien. Pp. 87-100 in Universite Catholique de Louvain, Centre d'Histoire des Sciences et des Tech- niques, Colloques d'histoire des sciences. Louvain: Nauwelaerts, 1976. 1024

ASHFAQUE, SYED MOHAMMAD. Astronomy in the Indus valley civilization: A survey of the problems and cosmology in the light of Indus script decipherment by the Finnish scholars. Centaurus, 1977, 21: 149-193. 1025

BAG, A. K. Madhava's sine and cosine series. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1976, 11: 54-57. 1026

CHANNABASAPPA, M. N. On the square root formula in the Bakhsh&li manuscript. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1976, 11: 112-124. 1027

GUPTA, RADHA CHARAN. Sine of eighteen degrees in India up to the 18th century. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1976, 11: 1-10. 1028

GUPTA, RADHA CHARAN; P. O. MESRA. Paramesvara's rule for the circumradius of a cyclic quadrilateral. Hist. Math, 1977, 4: 67-74. "The expression for the circumradius of a cyclic quadrilateral in terms of its sides, usually attrlbuted to L'Huilier in 1782, was known in India to Paramegvara (circa 1430)." 1029

JAIN, L. C. The kinematic motion of astral real and counter bodies in Trilokasara. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1976, 11: 58-74. 1030

JAIN, L. C. On certain mathematical topics of the Dhavala texts. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1976, 11: 85-111. 1031

RAI, R. N. Some observations on Vrddha-Vasistha Siddhanta. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1976, 11: 49-53. 1032

YANO, MICHIO. The early Indian calendar: The five- year cycle of the Veda&rgajyotisa. (In Japanese.) KagakusiKenkyu, 1976, 15: 93-98. 1033


MITRA, R.; L. D. KAPOOR. Kamala, the national flower of India: Its ancient history and uses in Indian medicine. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1976, 11: 125-132. 1034

SWAMY, B. G. L. Sources for a history of plant sciences in India. II. The Rg Vedic Soma plant. III. The maritime trade of ancient Tamils in plant products-a critique. Indian J. Hist. Sci, 1976, 11: 11-32, 3348. 1035



66 35.1 India: Pseudo-Science 35.2 Far East: Exact Sciences



OHAMI, ISAO. Mechanical instruments in medieval India. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 327-330. 1036

SRINIVASAN, T. M. Measurement of rainfall in ancient India. Indian J. Hist. Sci, 1976, 11: 148- 157. 1037


SINGH, R. H.; B. N. SINHA. Ayurvedic concept of the psychosomatic basis of health and disease. Indian J. Hist. Sci, 1976, 11: 75-80. 1038

HS 35.2 THE FAR EAST (to c. 1600)

a. General histories and histories of science (includes biographies, the topics under B, philosophy, natural philosophy, and theological writings relating to scientific problems)

BERNER, BOEL. China's science through visitors' eyes. [116] pp. Lund: Research Policy Program, Univ. Lund, 1975. 1039

MAJOR, JOHN S. The origins of the fundamental concepts of Chinese science in archaic mythology. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 315-318. 1040

NEEDHAM, JOSEPH. The social position of scientific men and physicians in mediaeval China. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 4: 19-34. 1041

NEEDHAM, JOSEPH. Time and history in China and the West. Leonardo, 1977, 10(3): 233-236. As a reason for the fact that Chinese civilization did not spontaneously develop modern science as did Western Europe, it is not accurate to attrlbute a difference in attitude toward time. It can be shown that technological ages and the appreciation of cumulative growth of science (pure and applied) are not missing from Chinese cultural history. Other ideological factors, apart from geographical, social, and economic, must be yet investigated. J.A. GOLDMAN

1042

SIVIN, NATHAN. Next steps in learning about science from the Chinese experience. Proc. XIV Int. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 1: 10-18. 1043

SIVIN, NATHAN (ed.) Science and technology in East Asia. (History of science selections from Isis.) xxiv + 260 pp. New York: Science History, 1977. 1044

VOROB'EV, MIKHAIL V.; GALINA SOKOLOVA. Ocherki po istorii nauki, tekhniki i remesla v IAponii. (Essays on the history of science, technology, and trade in Japan.) 231 pp., illuis., bibl., index. Moscow: Nauka, 1976. 1045

YABUUTI, KIYOSI. Western science in Japan and China. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 4: 35-42. 1046


BENFEY, OTTO T. Dodecahedral geometry in a T'ang era incense burner preserved in the Shosoin. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 273-277. 1047

CH'EN CHIU-CHIN; CH'EN MEI-TUNG. Lin-i ch'u- t'u Han ch'u ku li ch'u t'an. (Preliminary investigation of an ancient ephemerides inscribed on bamboo slips unearthed at Lin-i, Shantung.) Wen-wu, 1974, no. 214: 59-66.

The T'ung-ch'ueh-shan find of 1972 included a fairly complete ephemerides for the lunisolar year corresponding to 134 B.C. Since the year begins with the tenth month (counting from the Astronomical First Month, in which the winter solstice falls), and intercalation is at the end of the year, it is almost certain that prior to the calendar reform of 104 B.C. the system of ephemerides computation in force was the so-called Ch'in or Chuan-hsu, and not the Yin system on which historical chronographers have relied for a millen- nium. The authors test this hypothesis against 72 historical records of lunar phenomena in that period and show that they are correct. N. SIVIN 1048

GILLON, BRENDAN S. Introduction, translation, and discussion of Chao Chun-Ch'ing's "Notes to the diagrams of short legs and long legs and of squares and circles". Hist. Math., 1977,4: 253-293. 1049



35.2 Far East: Exact Sciences - Medicine 67

HASHIMOTO, KEIZO. Ho and Fan: On the Chinese measurement of the separation of the two celestial bodies. (In Japanese.) Kagakusi Kenkyu, 1976, 15: 140-146. 1050

MAEYAMA, YASUKATSU. The astronomical data of ancient China and their social implication. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 4: 16-18. 1051

NAKAMURA, KOSHIRO. On the Japanese translation of Euclid's Elements. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 200-206. 1052

SCHAFER, EDWARD H. An ancient Chinese star map. J. Brit. Astron. Ass., 1977, 87: 162. 1053

STEPHENSON, F. RICHARD; DAVID H. CLARK. Ancient astronomical records from the Orient. Sky Telesc., 1977, 53: 84-91. 1054

SWETZ, FRANK. The "piling up of squares" in Ancient China. Math. Teacher, 1977,70: 72-79. 1055

SWETZ, FRANK; T. I. KAO. Was Pythagoras Chinese? An examination of right triangle theory in ancient China. (Pennsylvania State Univ. studies, 40.) 75 pp., illus., bibl. University Park: Pennsylvania State Univ. Pr., 1977. 1056

WANG CH'E; CH'EN HSU. Lo-yang Pei-Wei Yuan I mu ti hsing-hsiang-t'u. (The star map found in the Northern Wei tomb in Loyang.) Wen-wu, 1974, no. 223: 56-60. In 1974 at Loyang, Honan, a large star map was found painted on the ceiling of a tomb that had been looted many times. It shows ca. 300 stars, many connected to form constellations, and the Heavenly River (the Milky Way). Accuracy is fair; errors are due to displacement of the pole star, a crude spherical projection, and artist's divergencies. It has been dated A.D. 526. N. SIVIN

1057



NEEDHAM, JOSEPH. Metals and alchemists in ancient China. Pp. 282-294 in J. V. S. Megaw (ed.) To illustrate the monuments: Essays on archaeology presented to Stuart Piggott. London: Thames & Hudson, 1976. 1058


CH'ANG-SHA Ma-wang-tui san-hao Han mu ch'u-t'u ti-t'u ti cheng-li. (Report on the ancient maps found in Han tomb no.3 at Ma-wang-tui, Changsha.) Wen-wu, 1975, no.225: 3548. On a large map on silk found in the famous 1973 excavation near Changsha, Hunan province. Executed 168 B.C. or earlier, it provides a fairly accurate record of topographic and political features in the southern part of the Changsha kingdom of the time. Careful depiction, restoration of missing patches, and comparison with known features. A major find. N. SIVIN

1059

HSIA NAI. K'ao-ku-hsueh ho k'o chi shih: Tsui chin wo-kuo you kuan k'o chi shih ti k'ao-ku hsin fa-hsien. (Archeology and the history of technology: Notes on recent archeological finds in China concerning the history of science and technology.) K'ao-ku, 1977, no.2: 81-91. An important survey article, with over one hundred references to reports on finds of the past decade. Many typos- a translation from a corrected version is forthcoming in Chinese science. N. SIVIN

1060

NEEDHAM, JOSEPH. China's trebuchets, manned and counterweighted. Pp. 107-145 in Bert S. Hall, Delno C. West (eds.) On pre-modern technology and science: A volume of studies in honor of Lynn White, jr. Malibu, Calif.: Undena, 1976. 1061

TOYA, SEIICHI. The history of instrumental calculation in China. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 165-168. 1062

YOSIDA, MITUKUNI. The water wheel in Japan: Influences from China and the West. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 4: 4348. 1063


HO, PENG YOKE. Chinese alchemical and medical prescriptions: A preliminary study. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 295-298. 1064

LEE, FRANCIS R.-S. The " silent art" of ancient China: Historical analysis of the intellectual and philosophical influences in the earliest medical corpus LingShu Ching. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 444-A Dissertation at Univ. California, San Francisco, 1976. Chairman: Ilza Veith. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-13870. 221 pp.

1065



68 35.2 Far East. Medicine 36. Renaissance: General

MIYASITA, SABURO. Honzo no 'rui' gainen. (Cate- gorization concepts in Chinese materia medica.) Tohogaku, 1976,51: 104-113. The Chinese categories do not correspond to Linnean species. Medicinal substances in the great Systematic Materia Medica of 1596 are grouped by vague similarities in morphology, ecology, characteristics, Five Phases equivalency, and medicinal use. N. SIVIN

1066

MIYASITA, SABURO. Son Shibo no keikenb6. (Sun Ssu-mo's empirical remedies.) Kampo no rinsho, 1973, 20: 544-547. Valuable case study of "night blindness", showing that popular ritual remedies in modern Japan can be traced back to early Chinese literature, and that empirical cures such as lamprey livers, are a good source of vitamin A. Similar discussion for rickets. N. SIVIN

1067

MORIMURA, KEN-ICHI. Advancement of the scientific character of Chinese materia medica from Ta-kuan pen-ts'ao [1108] to Pen-ts'ao kang-mu [1596]. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 323-326. 1068

NISHIYAMA, HIDEO. Kamp6 igo jiten. (Dictionary of Chinese-style medical terminology.) 3rd edition, revised. 20 + 358 pp. Osaka: S6gensha, 1976. The best available source for the traditional Japanese understanding (not always the same as the Chinese understanding) of classical Chinese terminology. Entries are arranged by the Japanese syllabary, with a stroke-order index in front. Appended are indexes of one-character names and of other variant names of medicinal substances. Sources of definitions are indicated only when there is a difference of opinion, and even then only book titles are provided. N. SIVIN

1069

SCHIFFELER, JOHN WM. An essay on some of the fundamental philosophical tenets found in traditional Chinese medicine. Chinese Cult., 1976, 17(4): 141-147. 1070

UNSCHULD, ULRIKE. Traditional Chinese pharmacology: An analysis of its development in the 13th century. Isis, 1977, 68: 224-248. "The focus in this paper is on the intellectual movement of neo-Confucianism and its influence on the state of medical thought in China."

1071

WONG, MING; JEAN THIODORID1tS. Histoire de la rage en Extreme-Orient (Chine, Japon, Cor6e). Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 75-78. 1072

HS 35.3 PRE-COLUMBIAN AMERICA (to c. 1500)


D'AMBROSIO, UBIRATAN. Science and technology in Latin America during its discovery. Impact Sci. Soc., 1977, 27: 267-274. 1073


EDMONSON, MUNRO S. The Mayan calendar reform of 11.16.0.0.0. Curr. AnthropoL, 1976, 17: 713-717. 1074

McCLUSKEY, STEPHEN C. The astronomy of the Hopi Indians. J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 174-195. 1075





HS 36. RENAISSANCE AND REFORMATION, 1450-1600


COCHRANE, ERIC. Science and humanism in the Italian Renaissance. Amer. Hist. Rev., 1976, 81: 1039-1057. 1076

CRANZ, F. EDWARD. Editions of the Latin Aristotle accompanied by the commentaries of Averroes. Pp. 116-128 in Edward P. Mahoney (ed.) Philosophy and humanism: Renaissance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. 1077

DONI, MANUELA. Il De incantationbus di Pietro Pomponazzi e l'edizione di Guglielmo Grataroli. Rinascimento, 1975, 15: 183-230. 1078



36. Renaissance: General 69

EDWARDS, WILLIAM F. Niccolb Leoniceno and the origins of humanist discussion of method. Pp. 283-305 in Edward P. Mahoney (ed.) Philosophy and humanism: Renaissance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. 1079

FIERZ, MARKUS. Girolamo Cardano (1501-1576): Arzt, Naturphilosoph, Mathematiker, Astronom, und Traumdeuter. (Poly, 4.) 138 pp. Basel: Birkhauser, 1977. 1080

HUTTON, SARAH. Some Renaissance critiques of Aristotle's theory of time. Ann. Sci, 1977, 34: 345- 363. Discusses the critiques of Bernadino Telesio, Giordaino Bruno and Francesco Patrizi.

1081

LEONARDO nella scienza e nella tecnica: Atti del Simposio internazionale di storia della scienza, Firenze-Vinci, 23-26 giugno 1969. [A cura di Carlo Maccagni.] 302 pp., illus., bibls. Florence: Barbera, 1975. Contents: A. CORBEAU: La decouverte des manuscrits de Madrid. B. KOUZNETSOV: Le rationalisme de Leonard et l'aube de la science classique. M, GRILLANDI: Scienza e tecnica di Leonardo nei suoi scritti letterai. J. 0. FLECK- ENSTEIN: Lionardo und die Kosmologie dee Antike. K. HJUJER: Astronomy of the early Renaissance and Leonardo. P. L. ROSE: "Certitudo mathematicarum" from Leonardo to Galileo. E. M. BRUINS: Leonardo's remarks on the centre of gravity of the pyramid related to ancient mathematical methods. K. ONO: Leonardo and the law of projectile motion. E. OLSZEWSKI: Leonardo as the forefunner of engineering

sciences. G. DE TONI: Studi di meccanica in Leonardo: La trasmissione del moto. M. LORIA: Ruota trascinata e ruota motrice: L'automobile di Leonardo. I. STRAZHEVA: Leonardo and modern flight mechanics. I. A. FEDOSSEEV: L'apport de Leonardo dans l'hydrologie. L. TURSINI: Leonardo e il mare. B. BONI: Leonardo e la tecnica fusoria. P. FRANCESCHINI: Ancora su Leonardo anatomista. E. COTURRI: La tecnica delle iniezioni endocavitarie di organi in Leonardo. V. BUSACCHI: Leonardo e la generazione spontanea. G. DALMA: Anticipazioni di Leonardo nella psicofisiologia, la psicologia dinamica, nella biodinamica delle popolazioni e nella sessulogia. B. SUCHODOLSKI: L'anthropologie philosophique de Leonard: Le mystere de l'homme: Art et technique. L. PREMUDA: Motivi senecani di Leonardo. C. CYA: Leonardo documentalista del suo tempo. A. T. GRIGORIAN (et al.): Les recherches sovieti- ques sur Leonard. M. RZFPINSKA: La conoscenza di

Leonardo in Polonia. G. ARRIGHI: Scienza ed arte nel Rinascimento. C. VASOLI: A proposito di scienza e tecnica nel Rinascimento. 1082

LOHR, CHARLES H. Renaissance Latin Aristotle commentairies: Authors C, D-F. Renaiss. Quart.. 1975, 28: 689-741; 1976,29: 714-745. 1083

MAHONEY, EDWARD P. (ed.) Philosophy and humanism: Renaissance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. xxv + 624 pp., bibl., index. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. Papers within the scope of the Critical Bibliography are indexed separately in the present issue. 1084

MAIORINO, GIANCARLO. The breaking of the circle: Giordano Bruno and the poetics of immeasur- able abundance. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 317-327. 1085

MAIORINO, GIANCARLO. Linear perspective and symbolic form: Humanistic theory and practice in the work of L. B. Alberti. J. Aesthet. Art Cit., 1976, 34: 479-486. 1086

MARGOLIN, JEAN-CLAUDE. De I'abstrait au con- cret: A propos de quelques symboles temporels I la Renaissance. Ann. Bretagne Pays Ouest, 1976, 83: 349-357. 1087

MARGOLIN, JEAN-CLAUDE. Neuf ann6es de bibliographie grasmienne, 1962-1970. (De P6trarque A Descartes, 33.) 851 pp., index. Paris: Vrin; Toronto: Univ. Toronto Pr., 1977. 1088

MATERIALES para la historia de las ciencias en Espafia: S. XVI-XVII. J. M. Lopez Pifiero, V. Navarro Brotons, E. Portela Marco. xi + 314 pp., illus., bibl. Valencia: Pre-textos, 1976. 1089

MATSEN, HERBERT S. Student's "arts" disputa- tions at Bologna around 1500, illustrated from the career of Alessandro Achillini (1463-1512). Hist. Educ., 1977, 6: 169-181. 1090

MELANCHTON, PHILIPP. Briefwechsel. Kritische und kommentierte Gesamtausgabe. Im Auftrag der Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften hrsg. von Heinz Scheible. Band 1: Regesten 1-1 109 (15 14- 1530). Bearbeitet von Heinze Scheible. 456 pp. Stuttgart: Frommann-Holzboog, 1977. 1091

NOWAK, LUDWIK. Interpretacja Arystotelesowskiej teorii nauki u Marcina Smigleckiego (1564-1618). (Marcin Smiglecki's interpretation of Aristotle's theory of science.) Stud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk. Pol Ser. E, 1977, 6: 35-87. 1092

OESTREICH, G. Die antike Literatur als Vorbild der praktischen Wissenschaften im 16. und 17. Jahr- hundert. Pp. 315-324 in R. R. Bolgar (ed.) Classical influences on European culture, A.D. 1500-1700. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Pr., 1976. 1093

PARKS, GEORGE B. Pico della Mirandola in Tudor translation. Pp. 352-369 in Edward P. Mahoney (ed.) Philosophy and humanism: Renaissance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. 1094

PICO DELLA MIRANDOLA, GIOVANNI. Heptaplus, or Discourse on the seven days of creation. Trans., with an intro. and glossary by Jessie Brewer McGaw. x + 128 pp., bibl. New York: Philosophical Library, 1977. 1095

POPKIN, RICHARD H. The pre-Adamite theory in the Renaissance. Pp. 50-69 in Edward P. Mahoney (ed.) Philosophy and humanism: Renaissance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. 1096

PORTMANN, MARIE-LOUISE. Influences genevoises sur les sciences A Bale dans la deuxi2me moiti6 du XVIe sicle. Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 4049. 1097



70 36. Renaissance: General, Exact Sciences

RANDALL, JOHN H., JR. Paduan Aristoteianism reconsidered. Pp. 275-282 in Edward P. Mahoney (ed.) Philosophy and humanism: Renaissance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. 1098

ROBERTSON, LINDA R. L. Christopher Marlowe's Tamburlaine the Great and Elizabethan scientific contexts. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 3649-A. Dissertation at Univ. Oregon, 1976. Adviser: Robert Grudin. Univ. Microfilmsorder no. 76-2/676. 240 pp. 1099

SCHAEFER, CLAUDE. La conception du temps dans l'illustration du livre franqais dans la seconde moitie du XVe sihle: L'enluminure repr6sentant I'adoration des mages des Heures d'gttienne Chevalier par Jean Fouquet. Ann. Bretagne Pays Ouest, 1976, 83: 325-335. 1100

SCHMITT, CHARLES B. Girolamo Borro's Multae sunt nostrarum ignorationum causae (Ms. Vat. Ross. 1009). Pp. 462476 in Edward P. Mahoney (ed.) Philosophy and humanism: Renaissance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. Presents a text of this previously unpublished manuscript.

1101

SCLAVI, SUSANNA. La biblioteca di Antonio Benivieni. Physis, 1975, 17: 255-268. 1102

SUCHODOLSKI, BOGDAN. Anthropologie philosophique de la Renaissance. Traduit du polonais par Irena Wojnar et Benoit Zawisza. 347 pp., illus., index. Wroclaw: Ossolineum, 1976. 1103

VASOLI, C. La premiere querelle des "anciens" et des "modernes" aux origines de la Renaissance. Pp. 67-80 in R. R. Bolgar (ed.) Classical influences on European culture, A.D. 1500-1 700. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Pr., 1976. 1104

YEWBREY, GRAHAM. A redated manuscript of John Dee. Bull. Inst. Hist. Res., 1977, 50: 249-253. 1105


BASHMAKOVA, I. G.; E. I. SLAVUTIN. "Genesis triangulorum" de Francois Viete et ses recherches dans l'analyse indeterminee. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1977, 16: 289-306. 1106

BASHMAKOVA, I. G.; E. I. SLAVUTIN. Ischislenie treugol'nikov F. Vieta i issledovanie diofantovykh uravnenii. (The calculation of triangles of Fran9ois Viete and the solution of diophantine equations.) Istor. Mat. Issled., 1976, 21: 78-101. 1107

BILINSKI, BRONISLAW. I1 pitagorismo di Niccolb Copemico. (Accademia Polacca dele Scienze, Biblio- teca e Centro di Studi a Roma, Conferenze, Fascicolo 69.) 184 pp. Wroclaw: Ossolineum, 1977. 1108

BILINSKI, BRONISLAW. "Vite dei matematici" di Bernardino Baldi nei ritrovati manoscritti. Accad. Naz. Lincei Rendic. Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Nat., 1975, 59: 305-321. 1109

BOCKSTAELE, PAUL P. The correspondence of Adriaan Van Roomen. LIAS, 1976, 3: 85-129, 249-299. Adriaan Van Roomen (1561-1615) was a mathematician at Louvain University. 1110

BOCKSTAELE, PAUL P. Pierre de La Ram6e, Jan Brozek, Adriaan van Roomen, and Giovanni Camillo Gloriosi on isoperimetrical figures. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 103-106. 1111

BORSELLINO, ANTONIO; CORRADO MALTESE. Leonardo, un'agucchia e un foro: Uno studio sull'ottica Leonardiana. Physis, 1976, 18: 221-244. 1112

BRUNO, GIORDANO. The Ash Wednesday supper: La cena de la ceneri. Ed. and trans. by Edward A. Gosselin and Lawrence S. Lerner. 237 pp., illus., bibl. Hamden, Conn.: Archon, 1977. 1113

BURNSIDE-LUKAN, MADELEINE H. Alberti to Galileo-The Renaissance perception of space. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 1566-A. Dissertation at Univ. California, Santa Cruz, 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-18618. 198 pp.

1114

COPERNICUS, NICHOLAS. De revolutionibus orbium caelestium. La costituzione generale dell' universo. A cura di Alexandre Koyr6. Traduzione di Corrado Vivanti. xxx + 119 pp. Turin: Einaudi, 1975. 1115

COPERNICUS, NICOLAUS. On the revolutions of the heavenly spheres. A new translation from the Latin, with an intro. and notes, by A. M. Duncan. 328 pp., bibl. Newton Abbot: David & Charles; New York: Barnes & Noble, 1976. 1116

DAWSON, GEORGINA. Edward Wright, mathematician and hydrographer. Amer. Neptune, 1977, 37: 174-178.

1117

DEBUS, ALLEN G. The chemical philosophy: Paracelsian science and medicine in the 16th and 17th centuries. 2 vols.; xv + 606 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Science History, 1977. 1118

DE KOSKY, ROBERT K. The role of classical humanism in the Copernican achievement. Pp. 203-221 in Gerhart Hoffmeister (ed.) The Renaissance and Reforms. tion in Germany. New York: Ungar, 1977. 1119



36. Renaissance: Exact Sciences 71

FERRAZ, ANTONIO. "Lux" et "lumen" aux XVIe et XVIIe sihcles. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 245-248.

1120

GINGERICH, OWEN. Copernicus: A modern reappraisal. Pp. 2749 in D. W. Corson (ed;) Man's place in the universe: Changing concepts. Tucson: Univ. Arizona, College of Liberal Arts, 1977. 1121

GINGERICH, OWEN. The 1582 "Theorica orbium" of Hieronymus Vulparius. J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 3843. 1122

GINGERICH, OWEN. Tycho Brahe and the Great Comet of 1577. Sky Telesc., 1977, 54: 452458.

1123

GLUSHKOV, S. An interpretation of Viate's "calculus of triangles" as a precursor of the algebra of complex numbers. Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 127-136.

1124

GUTER, RAFAIL S.; IURII L. POLUNOV. Dzhon Neper. (John Napier.) 60 pp., illus. Moscow: Znanie, 1976.

1125

HELLMAN, C. DORIS. A poem on the occasion of the nova of 1572. Pp. 306-309 in Edward P. Mahoney (ed.) Philosophy and humanism: Renaissance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. Includes the text of this short poem by Rudolph Gualter (1518-1586).

1126

HENINGER, S. K., JR. The cosmographical glass: Renaissance diagrams of the universe. xx + 209 pp., illus., bibl., index. San Marino, Calif.: Huntington Library, 1977.

1127

HERRERA, JUAN DE. Discurso sobre la figura cuibica. Re-presentado por Edison Simons y Roberto Godoy. (Biblioteca de visionarios heterodoxos y marginados, 12.) 508 pp., illus. Madrid: Editora Nacional, 1976.

1128

HIRNL, HELMUT. Die Kopernikanische Wende und die Gravitation. Phys. Bl., 1976, 32: 514-516.

1129

HOMMAGE A COPERNIC, organis6 le 25 octobre 1973 a l'occasion du Ve centenaire de sa naissance. Pp. 109-163 in Universit6 Catholique de Louvain, Centre d'Histoire des Sciences et des Techniques, Colloques d'histoire des sciences. Louvain: Nauwelaerts, 1976. Contents: W. VOISE, Copernicanisme d'autrefois et d' aujourd'hui. J. 0. FLECKENSTEIN: Copernic connu et Copernic inconnu. J. MOGENET, Aristarque de Samos et les precurseurs de Copernic. 0. GODART: L'evolution des idees chez Copernic.

1130

HORCH, HANS J. W. Eine unbekannte Ausgabe von Sebastian Mrnsters Cosmographia universalis. Gutenberg-Jahrb., 1977: 160-165.

1131

HOSKIN, MICHAEL A. Novae and variables from Tycho to Bullialdus. Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 195-204.

1132

HUGONNARD-ROCHE, HENRI. Physique et astronomie dans la Narratio prima de Rheticus. Proc XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 277-280. 1133

JERVIS, JANE L. Toscanelli's cometary observations: Some new evidence. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. ScL Firenze, 1977,2(1): 15-20. 1134

KALMAR, MARTIN. Thomas Hariot's De reflexione corporum rotundorum: An early solution to the problem of impact. ArchI Hist. Exact Sci., 1977, 16: 201-230. 1135

KIRCHVOGEL, PAUL ADOLF. Tycho Brahe als astrono- mischer Freund des Landgrafen Wilhelm IV von Hessen- Kassel. Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 165-172. Includes excerpts from correspondence.

1136

KLEMM, FRIEDRICH. Historische Experimente (um 1500): Chemisches und Verwandtes in Leonardo da Vincis 1965 wiedergefundenen Madrider Manuskripten. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1976, 2: 361-365. 1137

KREN, CLAUDIA. Planetary latitudes, the Theonica Gerardi, and Regiomontanus. Isis, 1977, 68: 194- 205. 1138

L'HUILLIER, HERV?. Jl6ments nouveaux pour la biographie de Nicolas Chuquet. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1976, 29: 347-350. Concerning biographical information on Nicolas Chuquet (d. 1488) found in the registers of taxes of Lyon.

1139

MOESGAARD, KRISTIAN P. Cosmology in the wake of Tycho Brahe's astronomy. Pp. 293-305 in Wolfgang Yourgrau, Allen D. Breck (eds.) Cosmology, history, and theology. New York: Plenum, 1977. 1140

NOBIS, HERIBERT M. Werk und Wirkung von Copernicus als Gegenstand der Wissenschafts- geschichte: Methodologische Bemerkungen zur Copernicus-Forschung. SudhoffsArch., 1977, 61: 118-143. 1141

PIERCE, R. C., JR. Sixteenth-century astronomers had prosthaphaeresis. Math. Teacher, 1977, 70: 613-614. 1142



72 36. Renaissance: Exact Sciences, Natural History

ROSE, PAUL LAWRENCE. Erasmians and mathematicians at Cambridge in the early 16th century. Sixteenth Cent. J., 1977, 8: 47-59. 1143

ROSE, PAUL LAWRENCE. Jacomo Contarini (1536- 1595), a Venetian patron and collector of mathematical instruments and books. Physis, 1976, 18: 117-130. 1144

ROSE, PAUL LAWRENCE. Professors of mathematics at Padua University, 1521-1588. Physis, 1975, 17: 300-304. Briefly discusses Federico Delfino (1477- 1547), Pietro Catena (d. 1576), Francesco Barozzi (1537-1604), and Giuseppe Moletti (1531-1588). 1145

ROSEN, EDWARD. The Alfonsine Tables and Copernicus. Manuscripta, 1976, 20: 163-174. 1146

ROSEN, EDWARD. The first map to show the earth in rotation. Centerpoint, 1976, 2(1): 47-55. "The first map to show the earth in rotation (1532) was an imaginative work of art, not a solid contribution to geography or to science."

1147

ROSEN, EDWARD. Reply to N. Swerdlow. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 301-304. Reply to Swerdlow's review (in Nature, 1975, 258: 777-78) of the Copernicus-volume of Vistas in astronomy.

1148

ROSEN, EDWARD. When did Copernicus write the Revolutions? Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 144-155. Argues that the Revolutions was finished in the summer of 1541. 1149

ROSENFELD', B. A. Vektory i psevdovektory Vieta i ikh rol' v sozdanii analiticheskoi geometrii. (Vectors and pseudo-vectors of Fran,ois Vi8te and their role in the formation of analytic geometry.) Istor. Mat. Issled., 1976, 21: 102-109. 1150

SAMBURSKY, SHMUEL. Copernicus in the perspective of our generation. Proc. IsraelAcad. Sci Hum, 1971-1976, 5: 297-312. 1151

SHIROKOV, V. S. 0 Knige vychislenii Richarda Suiseta. (On the Liber calculationum of Richard Suiset.) Istor. Mat. Issled., 1976, 21: 129-142. 1152

STEPHENSON, F. RICHARD; DAVID H. CLARK. The location of the supernova of A. D. 1572. Quart. J. Roy. Astron. Soc., 1977, 18: 340-350. The coordinates of the supernova are recomputed from the original measurements of Tycho Brahe, Thomas Digges, and Michael Maestlin. 1153

SUTTER, BERTHOLD. Johannes Keplers Stellung innerhalb der Grazer Kalendertradition des 16. Jahr- hunderts: Die landschaftlichen Mathematiker der Steiermark als Kalendariographen. Pp. 209-373 in Johannes Kepler, 1571-1971: Gedenkschrift der Universitat Graz. Graz: Leykam-Verlag, 1975. 1154

TANNER, R. C. H. Nathaniel Torporley's "Congestor analyticus" and Thomas Harriot's "De triangulis laterum rationalium". Ann. ScL, 1977, 34: 393428. 1155

VAN EGMOND, WARREN. The commercial revolution and the beginnings of western mathematics in Renaissance Florence, 1300-1500. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 7278-A. Dissertation at Indiana Univ., 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-10932. 644 pp.

1156

VERDET, JEAN-PIERRE. La pr6sentation de l'h6lio- centrisme dans la Narratio prima de Rheticus. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 334-337. 1157

WARDESKA, ZOFIA. Die Universitat Altdorf als Zentrum der Copernicus-Rezeption um die Wende vom 16. zum 17. Jahrhundert. Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 156-164. 1158

ZETTERBERG, J. PETER. "Mathematicall magick" in England: 1550-1650. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 6019-A. Dissertation at Univ. Wisconsin-Madison, 1976. Supervisor: David C. Lindberg. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-28184. 245 pp.

1159


ACOSTA, JOSE DE. Historia natural y moral de las Indias (Sevilla, Juan de LEon, 1590). Intro., ap6n- dice y antologia por Barbara G. Beddall. 129 + 535 pp. Valenica: Hispaniae Scientia, 1977. A facsimile reprint, with a new introduction, "Father Jose de Acosta and the place of his Historia natural in the history of science". 1160

BIONDA, GIACOMO; FRANCO CURZI. Un antico herbario figurato: Considerazioni tecnico-merceo- logiche. 152 pp. Alexandria: Ferrari-Occella, [1975?]. Concerning Castore Durante's Herbario nuovo. 1161

DILG, PETER. Der Beitrag Adam Zalulanskfs zur Ausbildung einer wissenschaftlichen Botanik. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 11-14. 1162

GESNER, CONRAD. Historia plantarum. Faksimile- ausgabe. Vierte Folge, enthaltend 23 Aquarelle aus dem botanischen Nachlass von Conrad Gessner (1516- 1565) in der Universitatsbibliothek Erlangen. Hrsg. von Heinrich Zoller, Martin Steinmann, und Karl Schmid. 108 pp., plts. Zurich: Urs Graf-Verlag, 1976. 1163



36. Renaissance: Natural History - Technology 73

OLMI, GIUSEPPE. Ulisse Aldrovandi: Scienza e natura nel secondo Cinquecento. (Quaderni di storia e filosofia della scienza, 4.) 129 pp., bibl. Trento: Univ. Trento, 1976. 1164

SCHMITT, CHARLES B. The correspondence of Jacques Dal6champs (1513-1588). Viator, 1977, 8: 399-434. 1165

TUGNOLI PATTARO, SANDRA. La formazione scientifica e il "Discorso naturale" di Ulisse Aldro- vandi. (Quaderni di storia e filosofia della scienza, 7.) 115 pp., index. Trento: Univ. Trento, 1977.

1166

UBRIZSY, ANDREA. Contribution a la connaissance des oeuvres de Clusius. Rev. Hist. Sci, 1975, 28: 361- 370. 1167


CIRUELO, PEDRO. A treatise reproving all superstitions and forms of witchcraft, very necessary and useful for all good Christians zealous for their salva- tion. Trans. by Eugene A. Maio and D'Orsay W. Pearson, annotated and with an intro. by D'Orsay W. Pearson. 366 pp., index. Rutherford: Fairleigh Dickinson Univ. Pr., 1977. 1168

CUNNAR, EUGENE R. Donne's "Valediction: For- bidding mourning" and the golden compasses of alchemical creation. Pp. 72-1 10 in Luanne Frank (ed.) Literature and the occult: Essays in comparative literature. Arlington: Univ. Texas at Arlington, 1977. 1169

GARIN, EUGENIO. Postille sull'ermetismo del Rinascimento. Rinascimento, 1976, 16: 245-249. 1170

GINZBURG, CARLO. High and low: The theme of forbidden knowledge in the 16th and 17th centuries. Past Present, 1976, 73: 28-41. 1171

GREIVE, HERMANN. Die christliche Kabbala des Giovanni Pico della Mirandola. Arch. Kulturgesch, 1975, 57: 141-161. 1172

HAYES, THOMAS W. Alchemical imagery in John Donne's "A nocturnall upon S. Lucies Day". Ambix, 1977, 24: 55-62. An analysis of the alchemical imagery in "A nocturnall" lends support to J. B. Leishman's belief that this 45-line poem was written soon after Donne's wife Anne was "deliver'd of a dead child" in 1611. G. B. KAUFFMAN

1173

LANGDON, RANDE E. Religion, witchcraft, and the supernatural in Elizabethan England. 1977. PhD dissertation at Harvard University.

1174

LICHEM, KLAUS. Die Astrologie bei [Pierre de] Ronsard, [Maurice] Sceve, und [Guillaume Salluste] Du Bartas. Pp. 727-768 in Johannes Kepler, 1571- 1971: Gedenkschrift der Universitat Graz. Graz: Leykam-Verlag, 1975. 1175

PURNELL, FREDERICK, JR. Francesco Patrizi and the critics of Hermes Trismegistus. J. Medieval Renaiss. Stud., 1976, 6: 155-178. 1176

RICE, EUGENE F., JR. The De magia naturali of Jacques Lefevre d'Etaples. Pp. 19-29 in Edward P. Mahoney (ed.) Philosophy and hum nism: Renais- sance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. 1177

SADLER, LYNN VEACH. Relations between alchemy and poetics in the Renaissance and 17th century, with special glances at Donne and Milton. Ambix, 1977, 24: 69-76. The author demonstrates the insinuation of alchemy into poetic theory and poetic technique by citing the use of alchemical analogies and doctrine in treatises on poetry and by surveying alchemical techniques in Donne's The triple foole and Milton's Samson agonistes. G. B. KAUFFMAN

1178

SWOGGER, J. H. Antonio degli Agli's Explanatio symbolorum Pythagore: An edition and a study of its place in the circle of Marsilio Ficino. 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of London, Warburg Institute (UK). Supervisor: C. B. Schmitt.

1179

WESTMAN, ROBERT S. Magical reform and astronomical reform: The Yates thesis reconsidered. Pp. 5-91 in R. S. Westman, J. E. McGuire, Hermeti- cism and the Scientific Revolution. Los Angeles: Clark Memorial Library, Univ. California, 1977. 1180

ZAMBELLI, PAOLO. Magic and radical reformation in Agrippa of Nettesheim. J. Warburg Courtauld Inst., 1976, 39: 69-103. 1181

ZIKA, CHARLES. Reuchlin's De verbo mirifico and the magic debate of the late 15th century. J. Warburg Courtauld Inst., 1976, 39: 104-138. 1182


DRAKE, STILLMAN. An agricultural economist of the late Renaissance. Pp. 53-73 in Bert S. Hall, Delno C. West (eds.) On pre-modern technology and science: A volume of studies in honor of Lynn White, jr. Malibu, Calif: Undena, 1976. Concerning Giuseppe Ceredi and his Tre discorsi sopra il modo d'alzar acque da 'luoghi bassi (Parma, 1567). 1183



74 36. Renaissance: Technology, Medicine

GALLUZZI, PAOLO. A proposito di un errore dei traduttori di Vitruvio nel '500. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976,1(2): 71-88. 1184

ILARDI, VINCENT. Eyeglasses and concave lenses in 15th-century Florence and Milan: New documents. Renaiss. Quart., 1976,29: 341-360. 1185

JANIN, LOUIS. Un cadran de hauteur. Anne Ist. Mus. Stor. ScL Firenze, 1977, 2(1): 21-25. Concerning an altitude quadrant, dated 1568, made by Girolamo della Volpaia. 1186

JANIN, LOUIS. Un compendium de poche par Humphrey Cole, 1557. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1(2): 9-12.

1187

KELLER, ALEXANDER G. A manuscript version of Jacques Besson's book of machines, with his unpublished principles of mechanics. Pp.75-103 in Bert S. Hall, Delno C. West (eds.) On pre-modern technology and science: A volume of studies in honor of Lynn White, jr. Malibu, Calif.: Undena, 1976. 1188

LUDWIG, KARL-HEINZ. Zur Interpretation "Des Pergwerchs" in der "Landesordnung" des Michael Gaismair von Anfang 1526. Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 39-46. 1189

MICHEL, HENRI. Les boussoles de mine du Museo di Storia della Scienza de Florence. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1977, 2(1): 27-34. Concerning 16th-century compasses used for making maps of certain mines in the Tyrol. 1190

MORAN, BRUCE T. Princes, machines, and the valuation of precision in the 16th century. Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 209-228. 1191

SCAGLIA, GUSTINA. A miscellany of bronze works and texts in the Zibaldone of Buonaccorso Ghiberti. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc., 1976,120: 485-513. 1192

SCHMIDTCHEN, VOLKER. Riesengeschultze des 15. Jahrhunderts-Technische H5chstleistungen ihrer Zeit. Technikgeschichte, 1977,44: 153-173. 1193


BALLESTER, LUIS GARCfA. The minority of Mo- risco physicians in the Spain of the 16th century and their conflicts in a dominant Christian society. Sud- hoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 209-234. 1194

BARTELS, KARLHEINZ; WOLFGANG-HAGEN HEIN. Niirnberger Apotheker und Valerius Cordus: Albrecht Pfister(1500-1569). Pharm. Zeitung, 1977, 122: 911- 913. 1195

BELLONI, LUIGI. Streitfragen zwischen Bartolomeo Eustachi und Gerolamo Mercuriali auf dem Gebiete der medizinischen Philologie. Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 188-208. 1196

BURGESS, RENATE. Notes on some plague paintings. Med. Hist., 1976, 20: 422428. Concentrates on paintings of the 16th and 17th centuries. Plates included.

1197

DALLETT, JOSEPH B. Paracelsus in Moronia: Bischof Joseph Halls satirische Darstellung von "Bus- tius Hohenheimius" und dessen Collegium. (Salzbur- ger Beitrage zur Paracelsusforschung, 14.) 20 pp. Vienna: Verlag Verband der wissenschaftlichen Gesell- schaften (5sterreichs, 1976. 1198

DANN, GEORG EDMUND. Ein unbekannter Cordus- Text in einer italienischen Handschrift des 16. Jahrhun- derts. Pharm. Zeitung, 1977, 122: 1263-1270. 1199

DEBUS, ALLEN G. The pharmaceutical revolution of the Renaissance. C0io Med., 1976, 11: 307-317. 1200

DUKA ZOLYOMI, NORBERT. Ein arztliches Vade- mecum der Arztefamilie Ruland aus dem 16. Jahr- hundert. Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 281-297. 1201

GARCIA, ANGELINA. Tres bibliotecas de medicos valencianos renacentistas (Luis Alcafiiz, Pere Pintor y Pere Marti). Asclepio, 1974/75, 26-27: 527-546. 1202

GARDINER, JUDITH KEGAN. Elizabethan psychology and Burton's Anatomy of melancholy. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 373-388.

1203

HOWARD-JONES, NORMAN. Fracastoro and Henle: A re-appraisal of their contribution to the concept of communicable diseases. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 61-68. 1204

JIMENEZ MUNOZ, JUAN M. Salario de medicos, cirujanos, boticarios y enfermeras. (Quitaciones de Casa Real, 1486-1586.) Asclepio, 1974/75, 26-27: 547-553. 1205



36. Renaissance: Medicine 37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: General 75

LINACRE STUDIES: Essays on the life and work of Thomas Linacre, c. 1460-1524. Ed. by Francis Maddison, Margaret Pelling, and Charles Webster. liii + 416 pp., illus., bibl., index. Oxford: Clarendon Pr., 1977. Contents: C. H. CLOUGH: Thomas Linacre, Cornelio Vitelli, and humanistic studies at Oxford. D. F. S. THOMSON: Linacre's Latin grammars. C. B. SCHMITT: Thomas Linacre and Italy. R. J. DURLING: Linacre and medical humanism. J. M. FLETCHER: Linacre's lands and lectureships. C. WEBSTER: Thomas Linqcre and the foundation of the College of Physicians. R. G. LEWIS: The Linacre Lectureships subsequent to their foundation. M. PELLING: The refoundation of the Linacre Lectureships in the 19th century. G. BARBER: Thomas Linacre: A bibliographical survey of his works. M. PELLING: Ptiblished references to

Thomas Linacre. M. HILL: An iconography of Thomas Linacre. W. PAGEL: Medical humanism-A historical necessity in the era of the Renaissance.

1206

LORCH, SUE C. Medical theory and Renaissance tragedy. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 445-A. Dissertation at Univ. Louisville, 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-13767. 312 pp. 1207

LYSS, LINY E. The beginning of psychiatry in the 16th century: A study of two notable contributors on theory and practice, Pietro Pomponazzi (theory), Johannes Weyer (practice). Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 3137-A. Dissertation at Univ. California, San Francisco, 1974. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-8252. 200 pp.

1208

MATSEN, HERBERT S. Giovanni Garzoni (1419- 1505) to Alessandro Achillini (I1463-15 12): An unpublished letter and defense. Pp. 518-530 in Edward P. Mahoney (ed.) Philosophv and humanism. Renaissance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. 1209

MAYER, ROGER. Les Ordonnances sur la Medecine de 1569, premiare r6glementation, A Genave, des rapports entre le m6decin, la soci6t6 et l'Etat. Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 21-39.

1210

MESSINA, MARINA. Bernardo Torni. Physis, 1975, 17: 249-254. 1211

NELSON, MARY J. An analysis of 16th-century Venetian title pages of medical books. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 525-A. Dissertation at Univ. Kansas, 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-16291. 782 pp. 1212

PARACELSUS-FORSCHUNG HEUTE. Bericht uber den Jubilaumkongress 1976 und die 25jahrige Geschichte der Gesellschaft. Mit Beitr%gen von Kurt Goldammer, Anton Dyk, Sepp Domandl. (Salz- burger Beitrage zur Paracelsusforschung, 15.) 5 1 pp. Vienna: Verlag Verband der wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaften Osterreichs, 1977. 1213

PAR<, AMBROISE. Oeuvres. Remise en ordre et en fran,ois moderne par Roger-Henri Guerrand et Fernande de Bissy. 4 vols.; 1233 pp., illus. Paris: Union Latine d'Editions, 1976. 1214

PERUZZI, ENRICO. I manoscritti fracastoriani della Biblioteca Capitolare di Verona. Physis, 1976, 18: 342- 348. Unpublished texts of Girolamo Fracastoro (1478-1553).

1215

ROTHSCHUH, KARL ED. Zur Terminologie in der Medizingeschichtsschreibung, insbesondere bei den Iatrowissenschaften. Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 1-18. 1216

SCHELLER, EMIL FRITZ. Langlebigkeit mit Paracelsus-Arzneien: Versuch einer Geriatrie nach Paracelsus. 152 pp. Heidelberg: Haug, 1977. 1217

SCHOENEMAN, THOMAS J. The role of mental illness in the European witch hunts of the 16th and 17th centuries: An assessment. J. Hist. Behav. Sci, 1977,13: 337-351. 1218

SCHOTT, A. An early account of blood pressure measurement by Joseph Struthius (1510-1568). Med. Hist., 1977 21: 305-309. 1219

SONDERVORST, F. A. Copernic, medecin. Riv. Stor. Med., 1975, 19: 131-159. 1220

VALVERDE, JOS? LUIS; MARIA CARMEN SANCHEZ TILLEZ. Juan, Jos6, y Rafael de Arig6n, boticarios reales (1544-1593). Ars Pharm., 1977, 18: 217-258. Documentary information on the prices and quantities of drugs dispensed by druggists at the Royal Palace.

1221

WEAR, ANDREW. The spleen in Renaissance anatomy. Med. Hist., 1977,21: 43-60. 1222

ZAUNICK, RUDOLPH. Der sachsische Paracelsist Georg Forberger. Mit bibliographischen Beitragen zu Paracelsus, Alexander von Suchten, Denys Zacaire, Bernardus Trevirensis, Paolo Giovio, Francesco Guicciardini, und Natale Conti. Aus dem Nachlass hrsg. von Hans-Heinz Eulner und Kurt Goldammer. (Kosmosophie, 4.) x + 110 + 10 pp. Wiesbaden: Steiner, 1977. 1223

HS 37. SEVENTEENTH AND EIGHTEENTH CENTURIES

a. General histories and histories of science; philosophy (includes biographies, the items under B, philosophy, natural philosophy, and theological writings relating to scientific problems)

ACWORTH, R. La philosophie de John Norris, 1657-1712. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 3257-C.

Dissertation at Univ. de Paris, F. 551 pp.

1224



76 37. 1 7th & 18th Cetnturies: General

AGASSI, JOSEPH. Robert Boyle's anonymous writings. Isis, 1977, 68: 284-287. Concentrates on Boyle's theological writings. 1225

ALEJANDRO, JOS1 MARIA DE. El atomiso gnoseologico de David Hume (1711-1776). Pensamiento, 1976, 32: 383403. 1226

ANDRITSCH, JOHANN. Gelehrtenkreise um Johannes Kepler in Graz. Pp. 159-195 in Johannes Kepler, 15 71-19 71: Gedenkschrift der Universitat Graz. Graz: Leykam-Verlag, 1975. 1227

ARDOLINO, FRANK. The saving hand of God: The significance of the emblematic frontispiece of the Religio medici. EngL Lang. Notes, 1977, 15: 19-23. 1228

ARMOGATHE, J.-R. Theologia Cartesiana: L'explication physique de l'Eucharistie chez Descartes et dom Desgabets. (International archives of the history of ideas, 84.) xi + 147 pp., bibl., index. The Hague: Nijhoff, 1977. 1229

ATTFIELD, ROBIN. [Samuel] Clarke, [Anthony] Collins, and compounds. J. Hist. Phil., 1977, 15: 45-54. 1230

BACON, FRANCIS. Scritti filosofici. A cura di Paolo Rossi. (Classici della filosofia, 15.) 893 pp. Turin: Unione Tipografico-Editrice Torinese, 1975. 1231

BALCOU, JEAN. Fr6ron contre les Philosophes. (Histoire des id6es et critique litt6raire, 1 5 1.) 493 pp., bibl., index. Geneva: Droz, 1975. 1232

BALDINI, UGO. Un libertino Accademico del Cimento Antonio Oliva. (Supplemento agli Annali dell'Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza, 1 .) 61 pp., illus. Florence: Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza, 1977. 1233

BARBER, W. H. Voltaire's astronauts. French Stud., 1976, 30: 28-42. Voltaire's "use of the device of the celestial traveller .. provides what is perhaps a rather odd link between his religious views and his enthusiasm for Newtonian science."

1234

BARKER, STEPHEN F.; TOM L. BEAUCHAMP (eds.) Thomas Reed: Critical interpretations. 140 pp., bibl. Philadelphia: University City Science Center, 1976. 1235

BARNARD, T. C. The Hartlib circle and the origins of the Dublin Philosophical Society. Irish Hist. Stud., 1975, 19: 56-71. 1236

BARTHOLOMEW, JAMES R. Why was there no scientific revolution in Tokugawa Japan? Jap. Stud. Hist. ScL, 1976, 15: 111-125. The author argues that certain features of the social structure in Tokugawa Japan prevented a scientific revolution there.

1237

BELAVAL, YVON. ltudes leibniziennes: De Leibniz A Hegel. 398 pp. Paris: Gallimard, 1976. Collection of previously published articles.

1238

BENHAMOU, PAUL. [Eliel Fr6ron et l'Encyclop&lie (1 75 1-1757). Ann. Bretagne Pays Ouest, 1976, 83: 695-701. 1239

BERMAN, DAVID. Mrs. Berkeley's annotations in her interleaved copy of An account of the life of George Berkeley (1776). Hermathena, 1977, 122: 15-28. 1240

BERNSTEIN, HOWARD R. Leibniz and the Sensorium Dei. J. Hist. Phil., 1977, 15: 171-182. 1241

BOLTON, MARTHA BRANDT. The origins of Locke's doctrine of primary and secondary qualities. Phil. Quart., 1976,26: 305-316. 1242

BOLTON, MARTHA BRANDT. Substances, sub- strata, and names of substances in Locke's Essay. Phil. Rev., 1976, 85: 488-513. 1243

BOTS, J. A. Correspondance de Jacques Dupuy et de Nicolas Heinsius (1646-1656). Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 3540-C. Dissertation at Katholieke Univ. Nijmegen, 1971. 234 pp. 1244

BREYTMAN, V. M. Le d6terminisme Leibnizien. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 254-263. 1245

BROUCKIRE, LUCIA DE. La politique scientifique en France au XVIIIe siMle. ttud. XVIII Sicle, 1975, 2: 135-152. 1246

BRUNETEAU, C. John Arbuthnot (1667-1735) et les idees au d6but XVIIIe sidle. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 192-C. Dissertation at Univ. Paris III, 1973. 949 pp. 1247

CAMERON, EVAN. Francis Bacon and the prag- matic theory of forms. PhiL Forum, 1974 (pub. 1975), 5: 592-610. 1248

CARVER, JOHN S. Vasili Mikhailovich Severgin, 1765-1826: Russian scientist, technologist and editor. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 7899-A. Dissertation at Temple Univ., 1977. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-13544. 377 pp. 1249



37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: General 77

CASAUBON, MERIC. A letter to Peter du Moulin concerning natural experimental philosophie (1669), and, Of credulity and incredulity (1668, 1670). Facsimile reproductions with an intro. by David G. Lougee. xvii + 316 + 208 pp. Delmar, N.Y.: Scholars' Facsimiles & Reprints, 1976. 1250

CHITNIS, ANAND C. The Scottish Enlightenment: A social history. 279 pp., bibl., index. London: Croom Helm; Totawa, N.J.: Rowman & Littlefield, 1976. Pp. 124-194: "Universities: Medicine and science".

1251

CHOUILLET, JACQUES. Diderot. Chronologie et bibliographie par Anne-Marie Chouillet. 346 pp., bibl., index. Paris: Soci6t6 d'edition d'enseignement superieur, 1977.

1252

CHOUILLET, JACQUES. L'image de la science future chez Diderot. Pp. 195-211 in Charles G. S. Williams (ed.) Literature and history in the age of ideas: Essays on the French Enlightenment presented to George Remington Havens. Columbus: Ohio State Univ. Pr., 1975. 1253

CLARKE, DESMOND M. The ambiguous role of experience in Cartesian science. PSA, 1976(1): 151-164. 1254

COUMET, ERNEST. Mersenne: "Dictions" nouvelles I l'infmi. XVIIe Siecle, 1975, 109: 3-32. 1255

CROMBIE, ALISTAIR C. Marin Mersenne (1588-1648) and the 17th-century problem of scientific acceptability. Physis, 1975, 17: 186-204. 1256

DAELE, WOLFGANG VAN DEN. The social construction of science: Institutionalisation and definition of positive science in the latter half of the 17th century. Pp. 27-54 in Everett Mendelsohn (et al., eds.) The social production of scientific knowledge. (Soci- ology of the sciences, 1.) Dordrecht: Reidel, 1977. 1257

DAGEN, JEAN. L'histoire de l'esprit humain dans la pens6e frangaise de Fontenelle A Condorcet. (Biblio- thbque francaise et romane. S6rie C: Etudes litteraires, 60.) 718 pp., bibl., index. Paris: Klincksieck, 1977. 1258

DEBEVER, ROBERT. Un dialogue d'Alembert- Diderot? Un trait d'esprit a propos de quatribme dimension. Attud. XVIIISiecle, 1975,2: 129-133. 1259

DELORME, SUZANNE. La correspondance de Chapelain et son int6r&t pour l'historien des sciences du XVIIe siecle. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974(pub. 1975), 3: 385-388. 1260

DESCARTES. ttud. Phil., 1976: 387-473. Special issue. Contents: J.-M. BEYSSADE: L'ordre dans les Principia. H. CATON: Les ecrits anonymes de Descartes. P. COSTABEL: Les Regulae et I'actualite scientifique de letir temps. G. CRAPULLI: La redaction et les projets d'edition des Meditationes de prima philosophia de Descartes. J.-L. MARION: L'ambivalence de la metaphysique cartesienne. W. ROD: L'argument du reve dans la theorie cartesienne de I'experience. 1261

DESCARTES, RENE. Entretien avec Burman: Manu- scrit de G8ttingen. Texte pr6sent6, traduit et annot6 par Ch. Adam. 2e 6dition. xv + 144 pp. Paris: Vrin, 1975. 1262

DESCARTES, RENE. The essential writings. Trans. and with introductions and a conceptual index by John J. Blom. Foreword by Paul Oskar Kristeller. xiv + 271 pp. New York: Harper & Row, 1977. 1263

DESCARTES, REN?. Meditations m6taphysiques. Tableau alphab6tique des formes lexicales, tableau fr6quentiel, concordances, tableaux de co-occurrences. [Realis6 sous la direction de Andr6 Robinet.] (Phil- osophique et informatique, 4.) 141 pp., bibl., index. Paris: Vrin, 1976. 1264

DETEL, WOLFGANG. Die Einf-uhrung atomistischer Grundsatze bei Gassendi und Epikur. PhiL Natur., 1976, 16: 167-190. 1265

EPSTEIN, JOEL J. Francis Bacon: A political biography. xv + 187 pp., index. Athens: Ohio Univ. Pr., 1977. 1266

ETUDES SUR VICO. Arch Phil., 1977, 40: 3-282. Special issue devoted to 15 papers on Vico.

1267

FELLOWS, OTIS. Diderot. 193 pp., bibl., index. Boston; Twayne, 1977. 1268

FERGUSON, JAMES P. Dr. Samuel Clarke: An 18th- century heretic. vii + 255 pp., illus., index. Kineton: Roundwood, 1976. 1269

FINOCCHIARO, MAURICE A. The concept of ad hominem argument in Galileo and Locke. Phil Forum, 1974 (pub. 1975), 5: 394404. 1270

FINOCCHIARO, MAURICE A. Galileo's philosophy of science. Part 1: A case study of the role of judge- ment and of philosophizing in science. Part 2: A case study of interdisciplinary synthesis. Scientia, 1977, 112: 95-118,373-385. 1271

FRANK, ROBERT G., JR. Institutional structure and scientific activity in the early Royal Society. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 4: 82- 101.

1272



78 37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: General

GILLISPIE, CHARLES C. Science and the literary imagination: Voltaire and Goethe. Pp. 167-194 in David Daiches, A. Thorlby (eds.) Literature and western civilization. / Vol 41: The modern world. London: Aldus, 1975.

1273

GUIBBORY, ACHSAH. Francis Bacon's view of history: The cycles of error and the progress of truth. J. EngL Germ. PhiloL, 1975, 74: 336-350. 1274

GUIBBORY, ACHSAH. Sir Thomas Browne's Pseudo- doxia epidemica and the circle of knowledge. Tex. Stud. Lit. Lang., 1976,18: 486-499. 1275

GUIBERT, A. J. Bibliographie des oeuvres de Rene Descartes publiees au XVIIe siecle. 235 pp., illus. Paris: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 1976. 1276

GUSDORF, GEORGES. Les sciences humaines et la pensee occidentale, VII: Naissance de la conscience romantique au siecle des Lumieres. 451 pp. Paris: Payot, 1976. 1277

HAASE, RUDOLF. Korrespondenten von G. W. Leibniz, 3: Conrad Henfling (1648-1716). Stud. Leibnitiana, 1977, 9: 111-119. Principally on music theory.

1278

HILL, JOHN M. Corpuscular fundament: Swift and the mechanical philosophy. Enlightenment Essays, 1975, 6(1): 3749. 1279

HOBART, MICHAEL E. Science and religion in the thought of Nicolas Malebranche. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 5990-A. Dissertation at Univ. California, Santa Barbara, 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-5240. 269 pp.

1280

JACOB, MARGARET C. Newtonianism and the origins of the Enlightenment: A reassessment. Eighteenth-Cent. Stud., 1977, 11: 1-25. 1281

JONES, R. V. Benjamin Franklin. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1977, 31: 201-225. 1282

KLEMM, FRIEDRICH. Naturwissenschaften und Technik in der Franz5sischen Revolution. (Abhand- lungen und Berichte, Deutsches Museum, 1977, H. 1.) 50 pp., illus., bibl. Munich: Oldenbourg, 1977. 1283

KNIGHT, DAVID M. Science and professionalism in England, 1770-1830. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 1: 53-67. 1284

KORS, ALAN CHARLES. The myth of the coterie holbachique. French Hist. Stud., 1976, 9: 573-595. 1285

LEGEE, GEORGETTE. Bio-bibliographie de Marin Cureau de la Chambre (1596-1669). Hist. Nat., 1976, 8: 21-32. 1286

LEVINE, JOSEPH M. Dr. Woodward's shield: History, science, and satire in Augustan England. x + 362 pp., illus., index. Berkeley: Univ. California Pr., 1977. 1287

LILJENWALL, JAMES D. Kepler's theory of knowledge: An inquiry into Book I of Johannes Kepler's Harmonice mundi in light of its Greek roots and in relation to the development of Renaissance algebra. Diss Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 4527-A. Dissertation at Univ. California, San Diego, 1976. Co-chairmen: Gabriel Jackson, Curtis A.Wilson. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-516. 193 pp. 1288

LOCKE, JOHN. The Locke reader: Selections from the works of John Locke, with a general intro. and commentary by John W. Yolton. xv + 335 pp., bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Pr., 1977. 1289

MALHERBE, MICHEL. La philosophie empiriste de David Hume. 322 pp., bibl., index. Paris: Vrin, 1976. 1290

MANDELBAUM, NORMAN B. Jean-Paul Marat: The rebel as savant (1743-1788): A case study in careers and ideas at the end of the Enlightenment. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 961-A. Dissertation at Columbia Univ., 1977. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-17650. 546 pp. 1291

MARX, JACQUES. Charles Bonnet contre les Lumieres, 1738-1850. (Studies on Voltaire and the 18th century, 156-157.) 2 vols.; 782 pp., port., bibl., index. Oxford: Voltaire Foundation, 1976. 1292

MASSA, DANIEL. Giordano Bruno's ideas in 17th- century England. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 227-242. 1293

MC GAHAGAN, THOMAS A. Cartesianism in the Netherlands, 1639-1676: The new science and the Calvanist Counter-Reformation. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 4545-A. Dissertation at Univ. Pennsylvania, 1976. Supervisor: Alan Charles Kors. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-858. 440pp. 1294

MIDDLETON, W. E. KNOWLES. What did Charles II call the Fellows of the Royal Society? Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1977, 32: 13-16. 1295

MORRIS, JOHN. Descartes on tendencies. PhiL Forum, 1974 (pub. 1975), 5: 572-583. 1296



37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: General 79

MORRISON, JAMES C. Philosophy and history in Bacon. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 585-606. 1297

MOSER, WALTER. D'Alembert: L'ordre philosophique de ce Discours. MLN, 1976, 91: 722-733. 1298

NAMER, IMILE. G. B. Vico et Giordano Bruno. Arch Phil (Paris), 1977,40: 107-114. 1299

NORFORD, DON PARRY. Microcosm and macro- cosm in 17th-century literature. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 409428. 1300

OLDENBURG, HENRY. The correspondence. Vol. XI: May, 1674-September, 1675, letters 2490- 2754. Ed. and trans. by A. Rupert Hall and Marie Boas Hall. xxiv + 543 pp., index. London: Mansell, 1977. 1301

PAPULI, GIOVANNI (ed.) Le interpretazioni di G. C. Vanini. (Saggi e testi, 2.) 327 pp. Galatina: Congedo, 1975. 1302

POLIN, RAYMOND. Politique et philosophie chez Thomas Hobbes. 2e 6dition, augment6e. xx + 269 pp., bibl., index. Paris: Vrin, 1977. 1303

PONS, GEORGES. Les annees berlinoises de Maupertuis, ou Maupertuis vu par les Allemands de son temps. Ann. Bretagne Pays Ouest, 1976, 83: 68 1-694. 1304

REDWOOD, JOHN (ed.) European science in the 17th century. 208 pp., illus., bibl., index. Newton Abbot: David & Charles, 1977. Readings from contemporary sources.

1305

REISNER, THOMAS A. The vast eternal springs: Ancient and modern hydrodynamics in Thomson's "Autumn". Mosaic, 1977, 10: 97-1 10. 1306

ROBERTSON, J. CHARLES. Sub specie praecipitis: The science of attention in 18th-century thought. Riv. Olt. Stor. Fit., 1976,31: 296-308. 1307

ROGGERONE, GIUSEPPE A. Controilluminismo: Saggio su La Mettrie e Helv6tius. 2 vols., bibl., index. Lecce: Milella, 1975. 1308

ROGISTER, J. M. J. Louis-Adrien Lepaige and the attack on De l'esprit and the Encycloptdie in 1759. Engl Hist. Rev., 1977, 92: 522-539. 1309

ROSSI, PAOLO. Francis Bacon, Richard Hooker, e le leggi della n!.ura. Riv. Crit. Stor. Fit, 1977, 32: 72-77. 1310

RUDOLPH, GERHARD. Wissenschaft und Wissen- schaftsverstandnis in der franz5sischen Aufklarung. Sudhoffs Arch, 1977, 61: 19-37. 1311

RUSSELL, L. J. Leibniz on the metaphysical foundations of science. Stud. Leibnitiana, 1977, 9: 101-110. 1312

SABRE, SUSAN L. The separation of the divine from the natural: A perspective on the thought of Francis Bacon, 1584-1609. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 812-A. Dissertation at Univ. North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1976. Supervisor: Dennis Donovan. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-17483. 133 pp. 1313

SADOUN-GOUPIL, MICHELLE. L'enseignement des sciences exp6rimentales I I'Icole Polytechnique sous la Revolution et l'Empire. Compt. Rend. 100 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci., 1975 (pub. 1976), 3: 113-128. 1314

SAPIR, BETTY R. H. The language theory of the Abbe de Condillac. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 1440-A. Dissertation at Univ. Pennsylvania, 1977. Supervisor: Clifton Cherpack. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-19917. 134 pp. 1315

SCHAFFER, SIMON. Halley's atheism and the end of the world. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1977, 32: 1740. 1316

SCHMITZ, RUDOLF. Zur Stellung der Naturwissen- schaften im absolutistischen Staat. Medizinhist. J., 1976, 11: 169-180. 1317

SCOTT, DARRELL W. Thomas Reid and 18th-century science: A re-evaluation of the philosophical and rhetorical significance of his philosophy of common sense. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 6841-A. Dissertation at Wayne State Univ., 1976. Major Professor: James Measell. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-9447. 275 pp.

1318

SCOTT, JOSEPH F. The scientific work of Rend Descartes (1596-1650). With a foreword by H. W. Turnbull. x + 211 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Taylor & Francis, 1976. Originally published in 1952.

1319

SILVER, BRUCE. The invisible world of Berkeley's New theory of vision. New Scholast., 1977, 51: 142-161. 1320

SIMPSON, DAVID. Putting one's house in order: The career of the self in Descartes' method. New Lit. Hist., 1977,9: 83-101. 1321



80 37. 17th & 18th Centuries: General, Mathemnatics

SMITH, ADAM. The correspondence. Ed. by Ernest Campbell Mossner and Ian Simpson Ross. (Glasgow edition of the works and correspondence of Adam Smith, 6.) xxx + 441 pp., index. Oxford: Clarendon Pr., 1977. 1322

SMITH, MURPHY D. Oak from an acorn: A history of the American Philosophical Society Library, 1770-1803. xv + 291 pp., index. Wilmington, Del.: Scholarly Resources, 1976. 1323

SPINOZA, BENEDICTUS DE. Briefwisseling. Ver- taald uit het Latijn en uitg. naar de bronnen alsmede van een inleiding en van verklarende tekstkritische aantekeningen voorzien door F. Akkerman, H. G. Hubbeling, A. G. Westerbrink. 544 pp., index. Amsterdam: Wereldbibliotheek, 1977. 1324

STEPHENS, MICHAEL D.; GORDON W. RODERICK. The first phase of the dissenting academies movement

in England and Wales and the teaching of science. Technikgeschichte, 1976, 43: 206-212. Discusses developments in the 17th century.

1325

TAGLIACOZZO, GIORGIO; DONALD P. VERENE (eds.) Giambattista Vico's science of humanity. xxix + 496 pp., bibl. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Pr., 1976. Contains a bibliography of Vico's writings (pp. xix-xxviii) and a bibliography of critical writings on Vico in English (pp. 457480).

1326

TATON, RENE. Le r8le des correspondances scientifiques dans la diffusion de la science aux XVIIe et XVIIIe sicles. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 214-230. 1327

TEGA, WALTER. Il newtonianismo dei philosophes. Riv. Fil, 1975, 66: 369407. 1328

THRANE, GARY. Berkeley's "proper object of vision". J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 243-260. 1329

TILLMANN, ALEXANDRE. L'itin6raire du jeune Descartes. 548 pp. Lille: Atelier Reproduction des Theses; Paris: Champion, 1976. 1330

TODD, CHRISTOPHER. A provisional bibliography of published Spanish translations of Voltaire. Stud. Voltaire 18th Cent., 1976, 161: 43-136. 1331

TONELLI, GIORGIO. Analysis and synthesis in 18th- century philosophy prior to Kant. Arch Begriffsgesch, 1976, 20: 178-213. 1332

TONELLI, GIORGIO. The philosophy of d'Alembert: A sceptic beyond scepticism. Kant Stud., 1976, 67: 353-37 1. 1333

TUCCO-CHALA, SUZANNE. Charles-Joseph Panckoucke et la librairie francaise, 1736-1798. 588 pp., index. Pau: Marrimpouey jeune; Paris: Touzot, 1975. Panckoucke was the publisher of many important scientific works. 1334

TURBAYNE, COLIN MURRAY; ROBERT APPLE- BAUM. A bibliography of George Berkeley, 1963- 1974. J. Hist. PhiL, 1977, 15: 83-95. 1335

VASOLI, CESARE. Note su Comenio e alcune recenti interpretazioni. Riv. Crt. Stor. Fil, 1977, 32: 2449. 1336

VICO and contemporary thought. Giorgio Tagliacozzo, editor. Michael Mooney and Donald Phillip Verene, associate editors. Soc. Res., 1976, 43: 390-914. Special issue.

1337

WANDRUSZKA, ADAM. Scienziati austriaci nel giudizio di Maria Teresa e di Pietro Leopoldo. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci Firenze, 1976, 1(1): 63-69. Identifies the "three ex-Jesuits and a professor of chemistry" Maria Theresa commented on in her famous remark on why she declined to establish an academy of science: Jacquin, Maximilian Hell, Joseph Liesganig, and Joseph von Herbert.

1338

WHITNEY, CHARLES C. Bacon's modernity: From literature to science. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 2148-A. Dissertation at City Univ. New York, 1977. Adviser: Frank Brady. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-20520. 266 pp.

1339

WOOZLEY, A. D. Berkeley's doctrine of notions and theory of meaning. J. Hist. Phil., 1976, 14: 427-434. 1340

ZERUBAVEL, EVIATAR. The French Republican calendar: A case study in the sociology of time. Amer. SocioL Rev., 1977, 42: 868-877. Concerning the French Republican calendrical reform of 1793.

1341

b. Mathematics (pure and applied mathematics, mathematical logic, and statistics)

ARRIGHI, GINO. Nuovo contributo al carteggio Guido Grandi-Tommaso Narducci: Storia di una polemica. Una memoria sconosciuta del matematico di Cremona ".sopra le curve geometriche, o meccaniche". Physis, 1976, 18: 366-382

1342

BUCK, PETER. Seventeenth-century political arithmetic; Civil strife and vital statistics. Isis, 1977, 68: 67-84. Discusses John Graunt and William Petty.

1343



37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: Mathematics, Physical Sciences 81

DEMIDOV, S. S. La naissance de la th6orie des 6qua- tions diff6rentielles aux d6riv6es partielles. Proc. XIV Int. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 111-113. 1344

DEMIDOV, S. S. 0 poniatii resheniia differentsial'- nykh uravnenii s chastnymi proizvodnymi v spore o kolebanii struny v XVIII veke. (La discussion sur les cordes vibrantes (XVIIIe siele) et la notion de solution de l'6quation aux deriv6es partielles.) Istor. Mat. Issled., 1976, 21: 158-182. 1345

DIANNI, JADWIGA. Dzieje dziela Jana Sniadeck- iego Rachunku algebraicznego teoria zastosowana do linii krzywych w swietle jego korespondencji. (The history of Sniadecki's work La thkorie du calcul algMbrique appliquee aux lignes courbes, 1783.) Kwart. Hist. Nauk. Tech., 1977, 22: 59-71.

1346

DOU, ALBERTO. Comentario a la Combinatoria de Sebastian Izquierdo del p. Ram6n Cefial, S.J. Algunas consideraciones sobre el libro manuscrito por Agustfn Millares Carlo. 49 pp., illus. Madrid: Istituto de Espania, [1975?I 1347

FORBES, ERIC G. Descartes and the birth of analytic geometry. Hist. Math., 1977,4: 141-151.

1348

GALLUZZI, PAOLO. Evangelista Torricelli: Con- cezione della matematica e segreto degli occhiali. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1(1): 71-95. 1349

GIACOBBE, GIULIO CESARE. Epigoni nel Seicento della "Quaestio de certitudine mathematicarum": Giuseppe Biancani. Physis, 1976, 18: 5-40. Also discusses the work of Alessandro Piccolomini and Pietro Catena.

1350

HASHIMOTO, KEIZO. Mei Wen-ting (1633-1721) and his dualistic idea in mathematics. Proc. XIV Int. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 288-290. 1351

KAWAJIRI, NOBUO. The missed influence of the French Encyclopedists on Wasan. Jap. Stud. Hist. Sci, 1976, 15: 79-95. Japanese mathematics. 1352

KNOBLOCH, EBERHARD. Die mathematischen Studien von G. W. Leibniz zur Kombinatorik. (Studia Leibnitiana, supplementa 16.) 339 pp. Wiesbaden: Steiner, 1977. 1353

MACLACHLAN, JAMES. Mersenne's solution for Galileo's problem of the rotating earth. Hist. Math., 1977,4: 173-182. 1354

MAISTROV, L. E. M. V. Lomonosov i Arifmetika L. F. Magnitskogo. (Lomonosov and the Arithmetic of L. Ph. Magnitski.) Istor. Mat. Issled., 1976, 21: 233-239. 1355

MELNIKOV, I. G. K voprosy ob Eilerovskom opredelenii udobnykh chisel. (On Euler's definition of de numeri idonei.) Istor. Mat. Issled., 1976, 21: 110-112. 1356

NEWTON, ISAAC. The mathematical papers. Vol. VII: 1691-1695. Ed. by D. T. Whiteside, with the assistance in publication of A. Prag. xlviii + 706 pp., index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Pr., 1976. 1357

PHILI, CHRISTINE. Les debuts de 1'enseignement de I'analyse A l'Ecole Polytechnique. Compt. Rend. 100 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci., 1975 (pub. 1976), 3: 87-100. 1358

SHEYNIN, 0. B. Early history of the theory of probability. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1977, 17: 201-259. Discusses the work of Pascal, Fermat, and Huygens.

1359

SHEYNIN, 0. B. Laplace's theory of errors. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1977, 17: 1-61. 1360

SHEYNIN, 0. B. P. S. Laplace's work on probability. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1976, 16: 137-187. 1361

SOLOGUB, VLADIMIR S. Razvitie teorii elliptiches- kikh uravenii v XVIII i XIX stoletiiakh. (The development of the theory of elliptical equations in the 18th and 19th centuries.) 280 pp., illus., bibl. Kiev: Nauk. Dumka, 1975. 1362

YAMAZAKI, EIZO. Laplace et d'Alembert: Leurs idWes de la probabilit6. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci, 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 176-179. 1363

c. Physical sciences (astronomy, physics, chemistry)

AGASSI, JOSEPH. Who discovered Boyle's law? Stud Hist. PhiL Sci, 1977,8: 189-250. Concentrates on two recent essays on Boyle's law: one by C. Webster, who claims priority for Richard Townley, and one by I. B. Cohen, who claims priority for Robert Hooke. 1364

AITON, ERIC. Johannes Kepler and the Mysterium cosmographicum Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 173-194. 1365



82 37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: Physical Sciences

ALGAROTTI, FRANCESCO. Dialoghi sopra l'ottica neutoniana. A cura di Ettore Bonora. 221 pp. Turin: Einaudi, 1977. Reprinted from La letteratura italiana: Storia e testi (Vol. 46, t. 2). Milan, 1969.

1366

AMALDI, EDOARDO. AttualitA di Volta nella fisicamoderna. Scientia, 1977, 112: 171-179. Followed by an Engiish translation.

1367

ASHBROOK, JOSEPH. Herschel's "large 20-foot" telescope. Sky Telesc., 1977, 54: 174-175. Includes an illustration of the 20-foot reflector that Sir William Herschel used from 1783 to 1814.

1368

AUBERT, ROGER. L'etat actuel de l'affaire Galil6e. Pp. 151-163 in Universit6 Catholique de Louvain, Centre d'Histoire des Sciences et des Techniques, Colloques d'histoire des sciences. Louvain: Nauwelaerts, 1976. 1369

BERNHARDT, JEAN. Hobbes et le mouvement de la lumiere. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 3-24.

1370

BOWEN, MARY E. C. "This great automaton, the world": The mechanical philosophy of Robert Boyle, F. R. S. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 3611-A. Dissertation at Columbia Univ., 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-28651. 169 pp. 1371

BREITSOHL-KLEPSER, RUTH. Heiliger ist mir die Wahrheit: Johannes Kepler. Aus d. Nachlass hrsg. von Martha List. 119 pp., illus. Stuttgart: Kreuz, 1976. 1372

BROSCHE, PETER. Ein Vorlaufer Christian Dopplers. Phys. B1, 1977, 33: 124-129. Concerning Friedrich von Hahn (1742-1805).

1373

BROSCHE, PETER. Zur Deutung der Sternfarben im 18. Jahrhundert: G. C. Lichtenberg und M. Hell. Sud- hoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 248-257.

1374

BRYNILDSEN, AASMUND. Johannes Kepler: Ny- platonismens triumf og selvovervinnelse. 191 pp., illus., bibl. Oslo: Dreyer, 1976. 1375

CANTOR, G. N. Berkeley, Reid and the mathemati- zation of mid-18th-century optics. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977,38: 429448. 1376

CHENAKAL, V. L. Ivan Ivanovich Beliaev: Russkii optik vosem'nadtsatogo veka, 1710-1788 gg. 100 pp., illus. Leningrad: Nauka, 1976. 1377

CLARKE, DESMOND M. The impact rules of Descartes' physics. Isis, 1977, 68: 55-66.

1378

COHEN, H. F. Over de herkomst van Galilei's traagheidsbeginsel. Tijdschr. Gesch., 1976, 89: 475492. 1379

COSTABEL, PIERRE. La physique de Pascal et son analyse structurale. Rev. Hist. ScL, 1976, 29: 309- 324. 1380

DEBRU, CLAUDE. Analyse et repr6sentation: De la m6thodologie a la th6orie de l'espace, Kant et Lambert. 201 pp., bibl., index. Paris: Vrin, 1977.

1381

DE BUZON, CATHERINE. Remarques sur l'interpre'- tation de l'oeuvre de Kepler. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1977, 27: 72-81. 1382

DOBBS, B. J. T. Newton manuscripts at the Smithsonian Institution. Isis, 1977, 68: 105-107. 1383

DRAKE, STILLMAN. Galileo and the career of philosophy. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 19-32.

1384

DRAKE, STILLMAN. Galileo on sense experience and foundations of physics. Isis, 1977, 68: 108-110. 1385

DUNCAN, ALISTAIR. Laws of chemical affinity in the late 18th century. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 373-376. 1386

EADE, J. C. The accuracy of Vincenzo Coronelli's celestial globe. Isis, 1977, 68: 437440. 1387

EAGLES, CHRISTINA M. David Gregory and Newtonian science. Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 216-225. Points out that, contrary to popular belief, Gregory did not lecture on the Newtonian philosophy at Edinburgh.

1388

EDDY, JOHN A. The case of the missing sunspots. Sci. Amer., 1977, 236 (5): 80-92. "Old records indicate that between 1645 and 1715 there were virtually no spots on the sun."

1389

EDDY, JOHN A.; PETER A. GILMAN; DOROTHY E. TROTTER. Anomalous solar rotation in the early 17th century. Science, 1977, 198: 824-829.

1390

ELLIOT, J. C. A scientific revolution reconsidered: The overthrow of the phlogiston theory. 1975. PhD thesis, London School of Economics (UK).

1391



37. 17th & 18th Centuries: Physical Sciences 83

FINOCCHIARO, MAURICE A. Galileo and the philosophy of science. PSA, 1976(1): 130-139. 1392

FINOCCHIARO, MAURICE A. Logic and rhetoric in Lavoisier's sealed note: Toward a rhetoric of science. PhiL Rhet., 1977, 10: 111*122. 1393

FORBES, ERIC. John Flamsteed's Gresham College lectures in astronomy (1681-84). Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 249-252. 1394

GALILEI, GALILEO. Galileo against the philosophers, in his Dialogue of Cecco di Ronchitti (1605) and Considerations of Alimberto Mauri (1606). In English translations, with introductions and notes, by Stillman Drake. xvii + 152 pp., illus., index. Los Angeles: Zeitlin & Ver Brugge, 1976. 1395

GALILEI, GALILEO. Galileo's early notebooks: The physical questions. A translation from the Latin, with historical and paleographical commentary [by] William A. Wallace. xiii + 321 pp., index. Notre Dame: Univ. Notre Dame Pr., 1977. 1396

GOLDFARB, STEPHEN J. Rumford's theory of heat: A reassessment. Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 25-36. 1397

HABICHT, W. Ob odnoi statye Leonarda Eilera po mekhanike. (On a paper of Euler's concerning a question in mechanics.) Vop. Ist. Est. Tekh., 1976, 53: 31-34. 1398

HAUBELT, JOSEF. Codices Vossiani chymici. Deiiny Ved Tech, 1976, 9: 236-240.

1399

HEIMANN, P. M. "Geometry and nature": Leibniz and Johann Bernoulli's theory of motion. Centaurus, 1977, 21: 1-26. 1400

HELBING, MARIO OTTO. Un capitolo del De motu di Francesco Buonamici e alcune informazioni sull'autore e sulle sue opere. Physis, 1976, 18: 41-63. 1401

HOME, RODERICK W. Electricity in France in the post-Franklin era. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 269-272. 1402

HOSKIN, M. A. Newton, providence and the universe of stars. J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 77-101. 1403

HOSKIN, MICHAEL. The English background to the cosmology of Wright and Herschel. Pp. 219-231 in Wolfgang Yourgrau, Allen D. Breck, Cosmology, history, and theology. New York: Plenum, 1977. 1404

HOYER, ULRICH. Ober Unvereinbarkeit der drei Keplerschen Gesetze mit der Aristotelischen Me- chanik. Centaurus, 1976, 20: 196-209. 1405

ILTIS, CAROLYN. Madame du Chatelet's metaphysics and mechanics. Stud. Hist. Phil ScL, 1977,8: 2948. 1406

JACOBY, E. G. The "Anti-White" of Thomas Hobbes. Arch. Gesch. PhiL, 1977, 59: 156-166. 1407

JAKI, STANLEY L. Lambert: Self-taught physicist. Phys. Today, 1977,30(9): 25-32. 1408

JAQUEL, ROGER. L'astronome et voyageur Jean (III) Bernoulli (1744-1807) et l'histoire de l'astronomie en Pologne. Compt. Rend. 98 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci., 1973 (pub. 1975), 1: 71-84. 1409

JAQUEL, ROGER. Les correspondances de L6onhard Euler (1707-1783), de son fils J. A. Euler (1734- 1800), et de leur ami Jean III Bernoulli (1744-1807). Compt. Rend. 101 Congr. NVat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci., 1976, 3: 69-78. 1410

JOHANNES KEPLER, 1571-1971: Gedenkschrift der Universitat Graz. Hrsg. vom Akademischen Senat und uber dessen Beschluss redigiert von Paul Urban und Berthold Sutter. 774 pp., 72 plts. Graz: Leykam-Verlag, 1975. 1411

KANT, IMMANUEL. An English translation of the third part of Kant's Universal natural history and theory of the heavens. [By] Stanley L. Jaki. Pp. 387- 403 in Wolfgang Yourgrau, Allen D. Breck (eds.) Cosmology, history, and theology. New York: Plenum, 1977. 1412

KELLY, JOHN T. Practical astronomy during the 17th century: A study of almanac-makers in America and England. 1977. PhD dissertation at Harvard University. 1413

KOERTGE, NORETTA. Galileo and the problem of accidents. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 389408. 1414

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (1773): J. Priestley, Versuche zur Darstellung verschiedener Luftarten. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1975, 1: 97-100. 1415

KURMACHEVA, MAIIA D. Peterburgskaia Akademiia Nauk i M. V. Lomonosov. 80 pp., illus. Moscow: Nauka, 1975. 1416

LERNER, LAWRENCE S.; EDWARD A. GOSSELIN. Galileo and the ghost of Bruno: A modified view. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 292-295. 1417



84 37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: Physical Scienices

LOHNE, JOHANNES A. Newton's fable of refractive powers: Origins, accuracy, and influence. Sudhoffs Arch, 1977, 61: 229-247. 1418

LOHNE, J. A. Nova experimenta crystalli Islandici disdiaclastici. Centaurus, 1977,21: 106-148. Concerning the experiments of Erasmus Bartholin.

1419

MATSUO, YUKITOSHI. Henry Cavendish and the phlogiston theory, with reference to the nature of heat. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 405408.

1420

MEKHANIKA I FIZIKA XVIIIv. (Mechanics and physics in the 18th century.) 311 pp., illus., index. Moscow: Nauka, 1976. 1421

MERLEAU-PONTY, JACQUES. Laplace as a cosmo- logist. Pp. 283-291 in Wolfgang Yourgrau, Allen D. Breck (eds.) Cosmology, history, and theology. New York: Plenum, 1977. 1422

MERLEAU-PONTY, JACQUES. Situation et role de l'hypoth8se cosmogonique dans la pensee cosmologi- que de Laplace. (Note rectificative a l'article paru dans le n? 1 de 1976.) Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 71-72. 1423

MIDDLETON, W. E. KNOWLES. More light on the publication of the Saggi di naturali esperienze fatte nell'Accademia del Cimento. Stud. Secent., 1975, 16: 219-230. 1424

MIRARCHI, LAWRENCE A. Force and absolute motion in Berkeley's philosophy of physics. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 705-713. Followed by comments by Bruce Silver (pp. 714-15) and a reply by L. A. Mirarchi (pp. 716-18).

1425

MORI, ICHIO; TSUTOMU DENO. Another aspect of Newton's concept and definition of mass: The formation of the conception of mass. (In Japanese.) KagakusiKenkyu, 1976, 15: 196-199. 1426

MORPHET, CLIVE. Galileo and Copernican astronomy: A scientific world view defined. 80 pp., bibl. London: Butterworths, 1977. 1427

MOYER, ALBERT E. Robert Hooke's ambiguous presentation of "Hooke's law". Isis, 1977, 68: 266- 275. 1428

NAYLOR, RONALD. Galileo's need for precision: The "point" of the fourth day pendulum experiment. Isis, 1977, 68: 97-103. 1429

NAYLOR, R. H. Galileo's theory of motion: Processes of conceptual change in the period 1604-1610. Ann. ScL, 1977, 34: 365-392. 1430

OLMSTED, J. W. Recherches sur la biographie d'un astronome et g6oddsien meconnu: Jean Picard (1620- 1682). Rev. Hist. ScL, 1976, 29: 213-222. 1431

PAPINEAU, DAVID. The vis viva controversy: Do meanings matter? Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci, 1977, 8: 111-142. 1432

RATTANSI, P. M. Isaac Newton-250th anniversary. Phys. Educ., 1977, 12: 339-340. Lead article in a special issue. Other articles include: B. GEE: A Newtonian miscelLany. B. GEE: Gravitation as Newton first saw it. J. L. HAWES: Newton, particles and concepts of force. G. CANTOR: Newton's telescope. B. GEE: Re- sources for Newtonian studies. 1433

REES, GRAHAM. The fate of Bacon's cosmology in the 17th century. Ambix, 1977, 24: 27-38. A first study of the fortunes of Francis Bacon's Thema coeli (1612) in the 17th century. His cosmology as a complete system provoked no comment, and the few individuals who examined isolated details of the system betrayed no knowledge of its theoretical structure. G. B. KAUFFMAN

1434

REES, GRAHAM. Matter theory: A unifying factor in Bacon's natural philosophy? Ambix, 1977, 24: 110-125. Attempts to elucidate the relationship between the cosmological and terrestrial dimensions of Bacon's pneumatic theory of matter by exposing its hitherto undetected basic structure. G. B. KAUFFMAN 1435

REISS, TIMOTHY J. Espaces de la pensee discursive: Le cas Galilee et la science classique. Rev. Syn, 1977, 98: 547. 1436

RIGHINI, GUGLIELMO; THOMAS B. SETTLE. Giovanni Alfonso Borelli e la visibilitl di Venere. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. ScL Firenze, 1976, 1(2): 37- 56. 1437

ROSEN, EDWARD. Kepler's mastery of Greek. Pp. 310-319 in Edward P. Mahoney (ed.) Philosophy and humanism: Renaissance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. 1438

SCHMITT, ROBERT. Un adepte de Lavoisier, Charles-Georges Bartholdi (1762-1849), homme de sciences, p6dagogue, et magistrat municipal. Compt. Rend. 98 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci., 1973 (pub. 1975), 1: 85-92. 1439

SCHMITZ, RUDOLF. Die physikalische Gerate- sammlung der Universitat Marburg im 17. und 18. Jahrhundert. Sudhoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 375403. 1440



37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: Physical Scieuices 85

SCHOfTZ, WILHELM. Michail W. Lomonossow. 2., korr. Aufl. (Biographien hervorragender Natur- wissenschaftler, Techniker, und Mediziner, 7.) 104 pp., illus., bibl. Leipzig: Teubner, 1976.

1441

SCHULZE, GERHARD. Kunckels Glaslaboratorium auf der Pfaueninsel: Bericht 5ber chemische Unter- suchungen an einigen Fundobjekten. Medizinhist. J., 1976, 11: 149-156. 1442

SHEA, WILLIAM R. Mann Mersenne: Galileo's "traduttore-traditore". Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. ScL Firenze, 1977, 2(1): 55-70. Concerning Mersenne's French translation of Galileo's Discorsi. 1443

SIMON, G?RARD. Kepler, ou les legons d'un contre- exemple en e6pist6mologie. Pensee (Paris), 1977, 191: 43-61. 1444

SMITH, HORACE A. Thomas Clap and the terrestrial comets. Sky Telesc., 1977, 53: 420422. 1445

SPRONSEN, J. W. VAN. Cornelis Drebbel and oxygen. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 157. Some two hundred years before Scheele, Priestley, and Lavoisier, the Dutch technologist and inventor Cornelis Drebbel prepared oxygen for use in a submarine that he had invented. His method, by heating saltpeter, is described in his book of 1621. G. B. KAUFFMAN 1446

STEFFENS, HENRY JOHN. The development of Newtonian optics in England. viii + 190 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Science History, 1977. 1447

STIEGLER, KARL. Das Problem der spharischen Aberration und seine Losung durch Isaac Newton: Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Theorie der optischen Instrumente. Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 121-152. 1448

STIPANI(e, ERNEST. Savremena istrazivanja zivota i rada Marina Getaldica. (Contemporary studies of the life and work of Marin Getaldi6.) Dijalektika, 1976, 11(4): 3746. 1449

STIPANIC, ERNEST. Sur la loi de la continuit6 de R. Bogkovic. Dijalektika, 1976, 11(3): 5-18. 1450

SUDDUTH, WILLIAM M. The electrical decomposi- tion of water: A case study in chemical and electrical science, 1746-1800. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 2315-A. Dissertation at Univ. Oklahoma, 1977. Chairman: Duane H. D. RoUer. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-21412. 348 pp.

1451

TAJIMA, NOBUO. On Newton's centrifugal force. Jap. Stud. Hist. ScL, 1976, 15: 65-78. 1452

TAJIMA, NOBUO. Some considerations on the interpretation of Newton's second law of motion. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 324- 326. 1453

TAKAHASHI, JUNJI. Change of the concept of electric current from Galvani to Volta. Proe XIV Int. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 327-330.

1454

TAMNY, MARTIN. Newton and Galileo's Dialogue on the great world systems. Isis, 1977, 68: 288-289. Provides new evidence to support the suggestion that Newton used the Salusbury translation of Galileo's Dialogue on the great world systems. 1455

TARGOSZ, KAROLINA. Jana Heweliusza zabiegi o pozyskanie krolewskich mecenas6w. (Hevelius's search for royal patronage.) Stud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk. Pot Ser. E, 1977, 6: 121-164. 1456

TARGOSZ, KAROLINA. Jednolc nauki i sztuki w dziele Jana Heweliusza. (The unity of science and art in the work of Hevelius.) Kwart. Hist. Nauk. Tech., 1976, 21: 625-648. 1457

TARGOSZ, KAROLINA. Johann Hevelius et ses dlmarches pour trouver des m6c8nes en France. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 2541.

1458

TOD?RICIU, DORU. La bibliotheque d'un savant chimiste et technologue parisien du XVIIIe sihle: Livres et manuscrits de Jean Hellot (1685-1766). Physis, 1976, 18: 198-216.

1459

TORRICELLI, EVANGELISTA. Opere scelte. A cura di Lanfranco Belloni. (Classici della scienza, 20.) 728 pp. Turin: Unione Tipografico-Editrice Torinese, 1975. 1460

TRABULSE, ELIAS. Antonio de Leon y Gama, astr6nomo novohispano. Humanidades, 1975, 3: 201-223. Contains as an appendix a facsimile of Leon y Gama's Description orthographica universal del eclipse de sol (Mexico, 1778).

1461

TRUCI, ISABELLA. Le anamorfosi di Jean Fran9ois Niceron all'Istituto e museo di storia della scienza di Firenze. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1(2): 57-64. 1462

VALVERDE, JOSE LUIS; CARMEN S. TELLEZ. El laboratorio quimico de la Real Botica (1693- 1700). ArsPharm., 1977, 18: 121-152. 1463

VAN HELDEN, ALBERT. The "astronomical telescope" 1611-1650. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1(2): 13-36. 1464



86 37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: Physical Sciences, Earth Sciences

VAN HELDEN, ALBERT. The invention of the telescope. (Transactions of the American Philosophi- cal Society, vol. 67, pt. 4.) 67 pp., index. Philadel- phia: American Philosophical Society, 1977. 1465

VOLTA, ALESSANDRO. Indici delle opere e dell' epistolario. Edizione nazionale sotto gli auspici dell' Istituto Lombardo di Scienze e Lettere della Societl Italiana di Fisica e pubblicatio con il contributo del Comune di Como. T. 2: M-Z & Supplemento. A cura di A. Ferretti-Torricelli. Pp. 464-899. Milan: Rusconi, 1976. 1466

VYVER, OMER VAN DE. Lettres de J.-Ch. della Faille, S.I. [1597-1652], cosmographe du roi I Madrid, I M.-F. Van Langren [c. 1600-16751, cosmographe du roi I Bruxelles, 1634-1645. Arch Hist. Soc. Jesu, 1977,46: 73-183. 1467

WAFF, C. B. Newton and the motion of the moon. Centaurus, 1977, 21: 64-75. Review of Newton's Theory of the moon's motion (1702), edited by I. B. Cohen (1975). 1468

WAGNER, FRITZ. Isaac Newton im Zwielicht zwischen Mythos und Forschung: Studien zur Epoche der Aufklvrung. 237 pp., plts., index. Freiburg: Alber, 1976. 1469

WALLACE, WILLIAM A. Galileo and reasoning ex suppositione: The methodology of the Two new sciences. PSA, 1974 (pub. 1976): 79-104. 1470

WALLIS, PETER; RUTH WALLIS. Newton and Newtoniana, 1672-1975: A bibliography. xxiv + 362 pp., indexes. Folkestone, Eng.: Dawson, 1977. 1471

WATANABE, HIROSHI. On the divergence of the concept of motion in the collaboration of Beeckman and Descartes. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 338-340. 1472

WATANABE, MASAO. William Herschel on light and heat: A heritage of Newtonian science. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 341-344. 1473

WATTENBERG, DIEDRICH. Eine Totenmaske Isaac Newton? NTMZ. Gesch Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1977, 14(1): 43-46. Includes photographs of two masks.

1474

WERKMEISTER, W. H. The critique of pure reason and physics. Kant. Stud., 1977, 68: 3345.

1475

WIEDERKEHR, KARL HEINRICH. Von fruhen Ideen uber eine regelmassige Gestalt kleinster Materieteilchen bis zu Delisles und Bergmans Vor- arbeiten ful r Hauys Kristallstrukturtheorie. Cen- taurus, 1977, 21: 2743. 1476

WILD, REINER. Natur und Offenbarung: Hamanns und Kants gemeinsamer Plan zu einer Physik f-ur Kinder. Pp. 452468 in Herbert Anton (et al., eds.) Geist und Zeichen: Festschrift fur Arthur Henkel zu seinem sechzigsten Geburtstag. Heidelberg: Winter, 1977. 1477

WOLLGAST, SIEGFRIED; SIEGFRIED MARX. Johannes Kepler. 120 pp., illus., bibl. Leipzig: Urania-Verlag, 1976. 1478

YAMAZAKI, EIZO. L'AbbW Nollet et Benjamin Franklin: Une phase finale de la physique cart6sienne; la th6orie de la conservation de l'electricit6 et de l'exp6rience de Leyde Jap. Stud. Hist. Sci, 1976, 15: 37-64.

1479

YEOMANS, DONALD K. The origin of North American astronomy-17th century. Isis, 1977, 68: 414425. 1480

YOKOYAMA, MASAHIKO. G. A. Borelli and the demonstration of the times-squared law of fall based on the graphic method. (In Japanese.) Kagakusi Kenkyu, 1976,15: 167-170. 1481

YOKOYAMA, MASAHIKO. Huygens and the times- squared law of free fall. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 349-352. 1482

YOSHIDA, TADASHI. Shizuki Tadao (1760-1806) and Newtonian natural philosophy. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1976), 3: 370-373. 1483

YOSHINAKA, MASAKAZU. Young Newton's theory of impact. (In Japanese.) KagakusiKenkyu, 1977, 16: 56-60. 1484

d. Earth sciences (geology and geophysics; geography, cartography, and geodesy; oceanography; travel, exploration and navigation; paleontology; mineralogy and crystallography; meteorology)

ALLARD, MICHEL. Antoine-Louis Rouille, secr& taire d'ttat a la Marine (1749-1754): Progrhs scientifique et marine. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 97-103. 1485

BOYER, FERDINAND. Un voyage scientifique apres Campo Formio: Trois lettres de Barth6lemy Faujas de Saint-Fond a ses collegues du Mus6um. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1976, 29: 325-336. 1486

CARDY, MICHAEL. Discussion of the theory of climate in the querelle des anciens et des modernes. Stud. Voltaire 18th Cent., 1976, 163: 73-88. 1487



37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: Earth Sciences, Biological Sciences 87

DESTOMBES, MARCEL. De la chronique a l'histoire: Le globe terrestre monumental de Bergevin (1784- 1795). Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1977, 27: 113-134. 1488

DU RIETZ, ROLF E. Beaglehole, Cook, och Norden- ski5ld: En nekrolog och nagra recensioner. Lychnos, 1975-76: 313-326. Essay review of several recent works on James Cook, and an obituary of Beaglehole. 1489

FORSTER, GEORG. Georg Forster an Carl Peter Thunberg: Zwei bisher unbekannte Briefe Forsters. [Hrsg. von Gerd Miuller.J Lychnos, 1975-76: 305-312. 1490

HOFFMANN, PETER. Gerhard Friedrich MUiTer als Geograph. Jahrb. Gesch. Soz. Lander Eur., 1976, 20(2): 43-59. 1491

LAYCOCK, W. S. The lost science of John "Longi- tude" Harrison. 159 pp., illus., index. Ashford, Eng.: Wright, 1976. 1492

LEBEL, MAURICE. Bibliographie des voyageurs anglais et francais en Grece au XVIIIe siele. Hum Assoc. Rev., 1976,27: 389-411. 1493

LEG?E, GEORGETTE. La description des mines de houille au XVIIIe siecle et les premieres notions de paleobotanique. Compt. Rend. 101 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci., 1976,3: 89-99. 1494

NEVE, MICHAEL; ROY PORTER. Alexander Catcott: Glory and geology. Brit. J. Hist. Sci, 1977, 10: 37-60. 1495

PORTER, ROY. The making of geology: Earth science in Britain, 1660-1815. x + 288 pp., bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Pr., 1977. 1496

PORTER, ROY; KATE POULTON. Research in British geology, 1660-1800: A survey and thematic bibliography. Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 3342. 1497

SCHAEFFER, ENRICO. Die Ausbeute der Brasilien- Expedition von Johann Moritz von Nassau und ihr Wiederschlag in Kunst und Wissenschaft. Medizinhist. J., 1976, 11: 8-26. 1498

VAN EERDE, KATHERINE S. John Ogilby and the taste of his times. 183 pp., illus., bibl., index. Folkestone, Eng.: Dawsons, 1976. 1499

VAVRA, JAROSLAV. Osvi'censka' dra v cesko- ruskych vedeckych styci'ch: Ignac Born, Ceska Spole6nost Nauk a Petrohradska Akademie V6d v letech 1774-1791. 154 pp., illus., bibl. Prague: Academia, 1975. 1500

e. Biological sciences (zoology, botany, anatomy, physiology, physical anthropology; also applied biology, including certain aspects of agriculture, such as plant and aninml breeding, economic entomology, etc.)

ALBURY, WILLIAM RANDALL. Experiment and explanation in the physiology of Bichat and Magendie. Stud. Hist. Biol, 1977,1:47-131. 1501

ALOISI, MASSIMO. Biology in the 18th century as seen through the letters of L. Spallanzani to C. Bonnet. Acta Med. Hist. Pat., 1974-75, 21: 9-26. 1502

AYMONIN, GERARD G. Thomas Jefferson et les naturalistes fran,ais: Un episode des relations scientifiques franco-am6ricaines. Ann. Bretagne Pays Ouest, 1977, 84: 303-306. 1503

BELLONI, LUIGI. Asterischi Spallanzaniani. Physis, 1976, 18: 104-111. 1504

BLEDSTEIN, MARK A. Nicolas-Antoine Boulanger: An 18th-century naturalist and historian. Diss Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 2279-A. Dissertation at New York Univ., 1977. Adviser: Frank E. Manuiel. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-21268. 845 pp. 1505

BODEMER, CHARLES W. Natural religion and generation theory in Colonial America. C0io Med., 1976, 11: 233-243. Concerning in particular the work of Cotton Mather and James Logan. 1506

BROWN, THEODORE M. Physiology and the mechanical philosophy in mid-17th century England. Bull. Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 25-54. 1507

BUFFON, GEORGES. Un autre Buffon. [Choix de textes et] pr6face de Jacques-Louis Binet. Intro. et annotation de Jacques Roger. 200 pp., bibl. Paris: Hermann,1977. 1508

CANGUILHEM, GEORGES. La formation du concept de reflexe aux XVIIe et XVIIIe si8cle. 2e edition, revue et augmentee. 206 pp., illus., bibl., index. Paris: Vrin, 1977. 1509

CHEVROTON, DENISE. L'instinct, objet d'une controverse, a l'epoque de Descartes: Pierre Chanet et Marin Cureau de la Chambre. Hist. Nat., 1976, 8: 3-20. 1510

COHEN, I. BERNARD. Stephen Hales. Sci. Amer., 1976,234(5): 98-107.

1511

CRISPINI, FRANCO. Metafisica del senso e scienza della vita: Tommaso Cornelio. 175 pp., index. Naples: Guida, 1975. 1512



88 37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: Biological Sciences

CUTTING, ROSE MARIE. John and William Bartram, William Byrd II, and St. John de Cr6vecoeur: A reference guide. (Reference guides in literature, 12.) xxiii + 174 pp., index. Boston: Hall, 1976. 1513

DAY, M. C.; M. G. FITTON. Discovery in the Lin. naean collection of type-material of insects described by Johann Reinhold Forster, with notes on the hyme- noptera. Biol. J. Linnean Soc., 1977, 9: 31-44. 1514

DI PIETRO, PERICLE. La "fecondazione artificiale" nel Settecento attraverso il carteggio tra Lazzaro Spal- lanzani e Giuseppe Bulfalini. Physis, 1976, 18: 383- 406. 1515

EGERTON, JUDY. George Stubbs, anatomist and animal painter. 64 pp., illus. London: Tate Gallery, 1976. 1516

FRENCH, R. K. Alexander Read and the circulation of the blood. Bull. Hist. Med., 1976, 50: 478-500. 1517

GUNTHER, A. E. Edward Whitaker Gray (1748- 1806), keeper of natural curiosities at the British Museum. Bull Brit. Mus. (Natur. Hist.) Hist. Ser., 1976, 5: 193-210. 1518

HAIGH, ELIZABETH L. The vital principle of Paul Joseph Barthez: The clash between monism and dualism. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 1-14. 1519

HARVEY, WILLIAM. An anatomical disputation concerning the movement of the heart and blood in living creatures. Trans., with intro. and notes, by Gweneth Whitteridge. lxii + 142 pp., illus., index. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific; Philadelphia: Lippin- cott, 1976. 1520

HEPPER, F. N. The West Africa herbaria of [P. E.] Isert and [Peter] Thonning: A taxonomic revision and an index to the IDC microfiche. 227 pp., illus., index. Kew: Bentham-Moxon Trust, Royal Botanic Gardens, 1976. 1521

JUCOVY, PETER M. Circle and circulation: The language and imagery of William Harvey's discovery. Perspect. BioL Med., 1977, 20: 92-107. 1522

KNOEFEL, PETER K. Felice Fontana (1730-1805): Works unpublished and works unwritten. Physis, 1976, 18: 185-197. 1523

LAW, JOY. Captain Cook's florilegium: A note on its production. 32 pp., illus. London: Lion & Unicorn Pr., 1976. 1524

LINDROTH, PER GUSTAF. Resejournal fran 1797. Utg och kommenterad av G5sta Sundqvist. (Bidrag til Kungi. Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens historia, 11.) 163 pp., illus., maps. Stockholm: Regia Academia Scientiarum Suecica, 1976. 1525

McCLINTOCK, DAVID. The life of Joshua Gosselin of Guemsey, 1739-1813, greffier and soldier, anti- quary and artist, plantsman and natural historian. 32 pp., illus. St. Peter Port: Toucan Pr., 1976. 1526

OCHS, SIDNEY. The early history of nerve regener- ation, beginning with Cruikshank's observations in 1776. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 261-274. 1527

ONGARO, GIUSEPPE. Lazzaro Spallanzani e il conte Francesco Algarotti. Con una lettera inedita all' Algarotti. Riv. Crit. Stor. Fil., 1976, 31: 319-324. 1528

OPSOMER, J. E. Sur quelques herbiers du XVIIMme si8cle conserves a la Bibliotheque Royale Albert ler. Bull SUan. Acad. Roy. Sci. Outre-Mer, 1976,22: 142-166. 1529

PEGG, BARRY M. Optimistic and pessimistic attitudes to generation and corruption in selected literary and scientific texts, 1590-1660. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 6508-A. Dissertation at Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, 1977. Super- visor: Alexander B. Chambers. Univ. Microfilms order no. 79-29931. 267 pp. 1530

ROE, SHIRLEY A. The Haller-Wolff debate over embryological development: A case study in the philosophy of biology. 1976. PhD dissertation at Harvard University. 1531

RUDOLPH, GERHARD. Les debuts de la transplanta- tion expdrimentale-Consid6rations de Charles Bonnet (1720-1793) sur la "greffe animale". Gesnerns, 1977, 34: 50-68. 1532

SCHEPELERN, H. D. Museum Wormianum. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 3285-C. Dissertation at Kobenhavns Univ., 1971. 434 pp. Concerning Olaus Wormius and his work Museum Worm- ianum (Amsterdam, 1655). 1533

SHILLITO, JAMES F. Fothergill and Linnaeus: The background of De bigis insectorum, 1775. Biol J. Linnean Soc., 1976,8: 75-86. 1534

SHTEIR, ANN B. Albrecht von Haller's botany and "Die Alpen". Eighteenth-Cent. Stud., 1976/77, 10: 169-184. 1535

SILVESTRI, DANIELA. Controllo intersoggettivo ed ipotesi direttrici sulla generazione nel XVIII secolo. Riv. Stor. Med., 1975,19: 231-248. 1536



37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: Biological Sciences, Scienices of Man 89

SLOAN, PHILLIP R. Descartes, the sceptics, and the rejection of vitalism in 17th-century physiology. Stud. Hist. PhiL Sci., 1977,8: 1-28. 1537

ST. JOHN, HAROLD. Biography of David Nelson [d. 17891, and an account of his botanizing in Hawaii. Pacific Sci., 1976, 30: 1-5. 1538

ST. JOHN, HAROLD. New species of Hawaiian plants collected by David Nelson in 1779. (Hawaiian plant studies, 52.) Pacific Sci., 1976, 30: 7-44. 1539

SULMA, TADEUSZ; ZOFIA SCHWARZ. Z dziejow botaniki na Pomorzu Gdafnskim. Cze96 2: Rozw6j botaniki w Gdafhsku w dobie Oswiecenia. (The history of botany in Gdafisk Pomerania. Part 2: The development of botany at Gdafnsk in the Enlightenment.) Stud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk. Pol. Ser. B, 1977, 27: 63-118. 1540

TAYLOR, JUDITH M. Physicians and botanists in colonial New York. N. Y. State J. Med., 1977, 77: 994-999. Concerns the work of CadwaLiader Colden and his correspondence with Linnaeus. 1541

TJADEN, W. L. John Woodward, Hans Sloane, and Johann Gaspar Scheuchzer: Some further information. J. Soc. Bibliogr. Natur. Hist., 1976, 8: 74-77. 1542

TJADEN, W. L. Sebastien Vaillant's flora of Paris, Botanicon parisiense, 1727. J. Soc. Bibliogr. Natur. Hist., 1976,8: 11-27. 1543

TJADEN, W. L. William and James Sherard and John James Dillenius: Some errors in the biographies. J. Soc. Bibliogr. Natur. Hist., 1977, 8: 143-147. 1544

VETTER, THINODORE. Die Strassburger Anatomie und Museologie im 18. Jahrhundert und die Ein- flisse der Stadtverwaltung. Medizinhist. J., 1976, ll: 299-318. 1545

WHITTERIDGE, GWENETH. De motu cordis: Written in two stages? BulL Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 130-139. Argues that De motu cordis was not written in two stages. A response by J. J. Bylebyl follows (pp. 140-150). 1546

WILLIAMS, B. I. A study of the conceptual and empirical basis of Luigi Galvani's work on muscular motion. 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of London, University College (UK). Supervisor: E. Clarke. 1547

WYSTRACH, V. P. Anna Blackburne (1726-1793): A neglected patroness of natural history. J. Soc. Bibliogr. Natur. Hist., 1977, 8: 148-168.

1548

f. Sciences of man (psychology, cultural anthropology, sociology)

ALLIEZ, J.; J.-P. HUBER. L'assistance aux malades mentaux au XVIIIe si8cle A Marseille. Hist. Sci. Med., 1976, 10: 60-71.

1549

AUBI4RY, PIERRE. Des ster6otypes ethniques dans l'Am6rique du XVIIIe si8cle. Stud. 18th Cent. Cult., 1977, 6: 35-58. 1550

BLOK, FRANS F. Caspar Barlaeus: From the correspondence of a melancholic. (Respublica literaria Neerlandica, 2.) viii + 197 pp., bibl., index. Assen: van Gorcum, 1976. 1551

BREKLE, HERBERT E. Quelques aspects linguis- tiques et psychologiques dans le Discours physique de la parole (1677) de Geraud de Cordemoy. Pp. 61-76 in In Memoriam Friedrich Diez: Akten des Kolloquiums zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte der Romnn- istik. (Studies in the history of linguistics, 3.) Amsterdam: Benjamin, 1976. 1552

HARTIG, IRMGARD; ALBERT SOBOUL. Pour une histoire de l'utopie en France au XVIIIe si8cle. Suivi de Irmgard Hartig, Essai de bibliographie. 83 pp. Paris: Societe des lgtudes Robespierristes, 1977. 1553

HINNANT, CHARLES H. Hobbes on fancy and judgment. Criticism, 1976, 18: 15-26. 1554

KAISER, THOMAS E. The Ideologues: From the Enlightenment to Positivism. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 2986-A. Dissertation at Harvard Univ., 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-22839. 699 pp. "This thesis is concerned principally with the disintegration of the Enlightenment in France and with the relationship between late Enlightenment social thought and Positivism."

1555

KNIBIEHLER, YVONNE. Les medecins et la "nature feminine" au temps du Code civil. Ann. teon. Soc. Civilisations, 1976, 31: 824-845. 1556

KNIGSHAUSEN, JOHANN-HEINRICH. Kants Theorie des Denkens. (Elementa, 6.) 207 pp. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1977. 1557

LAND, STEPHEN K. Adam Smith's "Considerations concerning the first formation of languages". J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 677-690.

1558

LEARY, DAVID E. Berkeley's social theory: Context and development. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 635-649.

1559



90 37. 17th & 18th Centuries: Sciences of Man, Medicine

LEBRUN, FRANOIS. Le Traite des superstitions de Jean-Baptiste Thiers: Contribution ' 1'ethno- graphie de la France du XVIIe siecle. Ann. Bretagne Pays Ouest, 1976, 83: 443-465.

1560

LINDEN, MARETA. Untersuchungen zum Anthro- pologiebegriff des 18. Jahrhunderts. (Studien zur Philosophie des 18. Jahrhunderts, 1.) v + 256 pp. Bern: Lang, 1976. 1561

LOCKE, JOHN. An essay concerning human understanding. New edition, abridged and edited, with an intro., by John W. Yolton. xlvi + 398 pp. London: Dent, 1976.

1562

MONTEIL, JEAN. Un manuscript inachev6 de Grasset: Pierre Pomme et les maladies nerveuses au XVIIIe siacle. Hist. Sci. Med., 1977, 11: 60-62.

1563

MORGAN, MICHAEL J. Molyneux's question: Vision, touch, and the philosophy of perception. 213 pp., illus., index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Pr., 1977. Contents: The background to Molyneux's question. Cataract operations. Diderot's Letter on the blind. Berkeley and Condilac. Thomas Reid and the new nativism. Lotze and Kant: The theory of local signs. 1564

NIDDITCH, PETER H. An apparatus of variant readings for Hume's Treatise of human nature. Including a catalogue of Hume's manuscript amendments. 55 pp. Sheffield: Dept. of Philosophy, Univ. Sheffield, 1976. 1565

NORTON, DAVID FATE. Hutcheson on perception and moral perception. Arch. Gesch. Phil, 1977, 59: 180-197. 1566

REID, THOMAS. Ricerca sulla mente umana e altri scritti. A cura di Antonio Santucci. (Classici della filosofia, 16.) 785 pp. Turin: Unione Tipo- grafico-Editrice Torinese, 1975.

1567

SHERMAN, KATHERINE. Descartes' change of mind. Phil Forum, 1974 (pub. 1975), 5: 557-57 1. Changes in Descartes' view of the mind and its activities.

1568

STEIN, MARTIN H. A psychoanalytic view of mental health: Samuel Pepys and his diary. PsychoanaL Quart., 1977, 46: 82-115. 1569

g. Medicine and medical sciences

ARTELT, WALTER. Christian Mentzel und der Hof des Grossen Kurf-ursten als Mittelpunkt weltweiter Forschung. Medizinhist. J., 1976, 11: 1-7. 1570

BALMER, HEINZ. Albrecht von Haller. (Berner Heimatbiicher, 119.) 88 pp., illus. Bern: Haupt, 1977. 1571

BATES, DONALD G. Sydenham and the medical meaning of "method." Bull Hist. Med., 1977, 5 1: 324-338. 1572

BECKETT, J. V. Dr. William Brownigg, F.R.S.: Physician, chemist and country gentleman. Notes Reca Roy. Soc. Lond., 1977,31: 255-271. 1573

BELLONI, LUIGI. Charles Bonnet et Vincenzo Malacarne sur le cervelet si8ge'de l'ame et sur l'impression basilaire du cr5ne dans le cr6tinisme. Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 69-81. 1574

BENDER, GEORGE A.; JOHN PARASCANDOLA (eds.) American pharmacy in the Colonial and Revolutionary periods: A Bicentennial symposium sponsored by the American Institute of the History of Pharmacy ... New Orleans, April 5, 1976. 49 pp., illus., bibls. Madison, Wisc.: American Institute of the History of Pharmacy, 1977. Contents: G. E. OSBORNE: Pharmacy in British colonial America. J. DUFFY: Pharmacy in Franco-Spanish Louisiana. G. B. GRIFFENHAGEN: Medicines in the American Revolu- tion. R. SCHMITZ: The medical and pharmaceutical care of the Hessian troops in the American Revolution. 1575

BONUZZI, LUCIANO. Galilei e la medicina Padovana. Acta Med. Hist. Pat., 1975-76, 22: 33-36. 1576

BONUZZI, LUCIANO; FLAVIO NOSE. La funzione dell'ospedale nell'ideologia medica di Ph. Pinel. Acta Med. Hist. Pat., 1975-76, 22: 65-81. 1577

BONUZZI, LUCIANO; GOFFREDO CICCARELLI. La storiografia medica di Ph. Pinel: Un discorso sul metodo. Acta Med. Hist. Pat., 1975-76, 22: 45-64. 1578

BOSCHUNG, URS. Albrecht Hallers Aufenthalt in Paris im Lichte eines unbekannten Tagebuchs Johannes Gessners. Medizinhist. J., 1976, 11: 220-245. 1579

BROWN, WILLIAM. The first pharmacopoeia published in the Federated States of America, entitled, Pharmacopoeia simpliciorum et eff icaciorum in usum nosocomii militaris. An exact facsimile ed. with notes by John M. Scarchuk. 32 + xii pp. Coventry: Scarchuk, 1976. Facsimile of the Philadelphia 1778 edition.

1580

BURKE, MICHAEL E. The Royal College of San Carlos: Surgery and Spanish medical reform in the late 18th century. xv + 215 pp., bibl., index. Durham, N.C.: Duke Univ. Pr., 1977. 1581



37. 17th & 18th Centuries: Medicine 91

BUSH, RONNIE B. Lithotomy, its practice and practitioners in Philadelphia during the Colonial and Early Republican period: An essay in the transit of culture. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 6017-A. Dissertation at New York Univ., 1976. Adviser: Brooke Hindle. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-5367. 604 pp. 1582

CASSAR, PAUL. An 18th-century bill of health of the Order of St. John from Malta. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 182- 186. 1583

CHABBERT, P. Les origines familiales de Philippe Pinel. Hist. Sci. Med., 1977, 11: 13-18. 1584

CHEYNE, GEORGE. The English malady (1733). A facsimile reproduction with an intro. by Eric T. Carlson. xiv + 256 pp. Delmar, N.Y.: Scholars' Facsimiles & Reprints, 1976. 1585

COLEMAN, WILLIAM. The people's health: Medical themes in 18th-century French popular literature. BulL Hist. Med., 1977,51: 55-74.

1586

COLYER, R. J. A letter of Edward Jenner (1749-1823). Med Hist., 1977,21: 88-89. 1587

CRAMER, MARC; GEORGES DE MORSIER. L'enseignement du docteur William Cullen, d'Edim- bourg (1712-1790) trunscrit par son 61eve le docteur Louis Odier de Geneve (1748-1817). Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 217-227. Concerning an unpublished manuscript of consultations given at Edinburgh in 1770 by Doctors William Cullen, Louis Odier, and Home. 1588

DARQUENNE, ROGER. Theorie de la sante et de la maladie a la fm du XVIIIe siecle. Stud. XVIIISiecle, 1975, 2: 111-128. 1589

DUKA ZOLYOMI, NORBERT. Gesundheitserziehung im 18. Jahrhundert unter dem Aspekt der ungarlandischen Territorien. NTM Z. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(1): 66-74. 1590

EARLES, MELVIN. Henry Pemberton and the reformed Pharmacopoeia Londinensis. Proc. XIV Int. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 377-380. 1591

ELAUT, E. Nouvelle m6thode thdrapeutique de Pierre Laloutte. Hist. Sci. Med., 1977, 11: 80-88. 1592

ESTES, J. WORTH. "As healthy a place as any in America": Revolutionary Portsmouth, N.H. Bull. Hist. Med., 1976,50: 536-552. 1593

ETTER, HANS-UELI FRITZ. Die Skelettreste aus dem Grabe J. C. Lavaters (1741-1801). Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 271-280. 1594

GELFAND, TOBY. A clinical ideal: Paris, 1789. BulL Hist. Med., 1977,51: 397411. 1595

GELFAND, TOBY. The origins of a modem concept of medical specialization: John Morgan's Discourse of 1765. Bull. Hist. Med., 1976, 50: 511-535. 1596

GELMETTI, PIETRO. "Saggio delle osservazioni sulle ghiandole" di Nicolo' Stenone. Riv. Stor. Med., 1975, 19: 167-189. 1597

GILBRIN, E. La lign6e m6dicale des Pinel: Leur aide aux prisonniers politiques sous la Terreur et pendant la Restauration. Hist. Sci. Med., 1977, 11: 29-35. 1598

GODONNItCHE, JEAN. Le traite de Desbrest sur les eaux min6rales de Ch'ateldon et de Vichy (1778). Hist. Sci. Med., 1977, 11: 89-95. 1599

GRMEK, MIRKO D. L'6mergence de la m6decine scientifique en France sous le regne de Louis XIV. Medizinhist. J., 1976, 11: 271-298. 1600

GUTMANN, RENE A. La Service m6dical des prisons du Chatelet au d6but du XVIIIe siecle. Hist. Sci. Med., 1977, 11: 69-79. 1601

HALL, H. GASTON. Moliere, satirist of 17th-century French medicine: Fact and fantasy. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 1977,70: 425431. 1602

HANNAWAY, CAROLINE C. F. Medicine, public welfare and the state in 18th century France: The Societ6 Royale de Medicine of Paris (1776-1793). Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 985-A. Dissertation at Johns Hopkins Univ., 1974. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-16559. 636 pp. 1603

HANNAWAY, CAROLINE C. Veterinary medicine and rural health care in pre-revolutionary France. BulL Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 431 447. 1604

HELLER, ROBERT. "Priest-doctors" as a rural health service in the age of Enlightenment. Med. Hist., 1976, 20: 361-383. 1605

JARRY, MADELEINE. L'exotisme au temps de Louis XIV: Tapisseries des Gobelins et de Beauvais. Medizin- histJ., 1976, 11: 52-71. 1606



92 37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: Medicine

JOBE, T. H. Medical theories of melancholia in the 17th and early 18th centuries. Clio Med., 1976, 11: 217-23 1. Discusses the theories of Andre Du Laurens, Thomas Willis, and Herman Boerhaave.

1607

KAISER, WOLFRAM; ARINA V6 LKER. Die klassische Baderkunde bei Friedrich Hoffmann. Altertum, 1977, 23: 104-109.

1608

KAISER, WOLFRAM; WERNER PIECHOCKI. Popularwissenschaftliche Gesundheitsaufklarung in den "W&hentlichen Hallischen Anzeigen" des 18. Jahrhunderts. NTM Z. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(1): 37-50. 1609

KIRKUP, J. R. The tercentenary of Richard Wiseman's Severall chirurgical treatises. Ann. Roy. Coll Surg., 1977, 59: 271-283.

1610

KORFF, RITDIGER. Das Berufsethos in der Chirur- gie Lorenz Heisters (1683-1758). (Zulrcher medizingeschichtliche Abhandlungen, 107.) 94 pp., bibl. Zuirich: Juris-Verlag, 1975.

1611

KORST, J. K. VAN DER. Gerard van Swieten's advises to Giovanni Ludovico Bianconi. LIAS, 1976, 3: 313-321. Publishes the text of five letters.

1612

KRAFT, EVA S. Frtihe chinesische Studien in Berlin. Medizinhist. J., 1976, 11: 92-128. 1613

LENGYEL, IMRE A. Laboratory examination of the skeletal remains from J. C. Lavater's grave. Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 281-284. 1614

LEVERE, TREVOR H. Dr. Thomas Beddoes and the establishment of his Pneumatic Institution: A tale of three presidents. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1977, 32: 4149. Beddoes campaign to establish the Institution touched on three future presidents of the Royal Society: Davis Giddy (Gilbert), 1767-1829, Davy, and Banks.

1615

LICETI, FORTUNIO. Die Monster aus dem Jahre 1665. De monstris. Heusenstamm: Greno, 1975. Reprint of the illustrations only from Liceti's work.

1616

LINDEBOOM, GERRIT A. Sechs Briefe Albrecht von Hallers. Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 209-216. "In the year 1764 Albrecht von Hailer was elected member of the Hollandsche Maatschappj der Wetenschappen, a learned society at Haarlem... Six letters from Hailer to the secretary of the society, concerning his appointment and his contribution, are presented." From the English summary.

1617

MANDEVILLE, BERNARD. A treatise of the hypo- chondriack and hysterick diseases (1730). A facsimile reproduction with an intro. by Stephen H. Good. xvii + 380 pp. Delmar, N. Y.: Scholars' Facsimiles & Reprints, 1976. 1618

MANI, NIKOLAUS. Naturwissenschaftlich-biologische Grundlagenforschung in der Medizin des 17. Jahrhunderts. Medizinhist. J., 1976, 11: 181-205. 1619

MARX, JACQUES. Du mythe a la medecine exp6ri- mentale: Le tarentisme au XVIIIe siecle. ttud. XVIII Siecle, 1975, 2: 153-165. 1620

MATHY, HELMUT. Archivalien, Instrumente und Kapitalien der Mainzer medizinischen Fakultat im 17. und 18. Jahrhundert. Medizinhist. J., 1977, 12: 135-149. 1621

MATHY, HELMUT. Die Grulndung des Mainzer Accouchements unter Johann Peter Weidmann im Jahre 1784. Medizinhist. J., 1977, 12: 108-134. 1622

MILLER, GENEVIEVE. A physician in 1776. Clio Med., 1976, 11: 135-145. 1623

MOULIN, DANIEL DE. Medizin und Naturwissen- schaft in Brasilien zur Zeit der Verwaltung des Grafen Johann Moritz von Nassau-Siegen. Medizinhist. J., 1976, 11: 44-51. 1624

PIECHOCKI, WERNER; WOLFRAM KAISER. Gesund- heitserziehung in den Schriften von Johann Christian Reil (1759-1813). NTM Z. Gesch Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(1): 51-65. 1625

POSSELT, DORIS. Der Arzt Gottlob Schober (1672-1739), Forschungsreisender in Russland. NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1977, 14(1): 74-91. 1626

PREMUDA, LORIS; ANTONIO GAMBIA. Per la biografia di Johann Georg Wirsung e per la storia della dotto pancreatico. Acta Med. Hist. Pat., 1974- 75, 21: 53-88. 1627

RADCLIFFE, WALTER. The Colchester Medical Society, 1774. Med. Hist., 1976, 20: 394401. 1628

RAZZELL, P. E. Edward Jenner's cowpox vaccine: The history of a medical myth? 130 pp., index. Lewes, Engl.: Caliban, 1977. 1629



37. 17th & 18th Centuries: Medicine, Technology 93

RIERA, JUAN. Planos de hospitales espafioles del XVIII existentes en el Archivo General de Simancas: Inventario primero. (Acta hist6rico-m6dica vallisolet- ana, 5.) 18 + 87 pp. Valladolid: Univ. Valladolid, Secretariado de Publicaciones, 1975. 1630

ROTHSCHUH, KARL E. Studien zu Friedrich Hoffmann (1660-1742). Zweiter Teil: Hoffmann, Descartes und Leibniz. Sudhoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 235-270. 1631

RUDOLPH, GERHARD. Arzt und medizinische Wis- senschaft im franzosischen Absolutismus. Medizinhist. J., 1976, 11: 246-270. 1632

SONNEDECKER, GLENN. Harward's Electuarium... Earliest drug treatise published by an American colonist? Pharm. Hist. (US), 1977, 19: 24-38. Concerning Thomas Harward's Electuarium nosvum alexipharmicum (Boston, 1732). 1633

STEELE, I. K. A London trader and the AtidillIC empire: Joseph Cruttenden, apothecary, 1710 to 1717. William Mary Quart., 1977, 34: 281-297. 1634

SUGIMOTO, TSUTOMU. Ono Ranzan Honzo komoku keimo: Hombun, kenkyfs, sakuin. (The elementary introduction to the Systematic materia medica, by Ono Ranzan: Text, studies, index.) 864 + 114 pp. Tokyo: Waseda Univ. Pr., 1974. Republication with a scholarly study of the great treatise on materia medica of Ono (1729-1810), whose classification scheme derived from Chinese models but who incorpo- rated Japanese natural history. N. SIVIN

1635

TERHALLE, HERMANN. Christoph Ludwig Hoffmanns Plan fIur ein "Collegium medicum" im Mainzer Kurstaat. Medizinhist. J., 1977, 12: 8 1-107.

1636

TOELLNER, RICHARD. Staatsidee, aufgeklarter Absolutismus und Wissenschaft bei Albrecht von Haller. Medizinhist. J., 1976, 11: 206-219. 1637

UNDERWOOD, E. ASHWORTH. Boerhaave's men at Leyden and after. vii + 227 pp., illus., index. Edinburgh: Edinburgh Univ. Pr., 1977. 1638

WARING, JOSEPH. Colonial medicine in Georgia and South Carolina. Georgia Hist. Quart., 1975, 59: 141- 153. 1639

WEINER, DORA B. Le concept de l'homme sain dans l'oeuvre de Pinel. Hist. Sci. Med., 1977, 11: 3643. 1640

WELLS, LLOYD ALLAN. The intractability of one man: Hunterian controversies. Perspect. Biol. Med., 1976, 19: 304-323. 1641

WIESINGER, LISELOTTE. Erhaltene Abbildungen verschollener Zeichnungen des 17. Jahrhunderts aus Brasilien. Medizinhist. J., 1976,11: 27-43. 1642

WINAU, ROLF. Christian Mentzel, die Leopoldina, und der ferne Osten. Medizinhist. J., 1976, 11: 72-91. 1643

WYATT, H. V. James Lind and the prevention of scurvy. Med. Hist., 1976, 20: 433438.

1644

ZELT, ROGER P. Smallpox innoculations in Boston, 1721-1722. Synthesis (Cambridge), 1977, 4(1):3-14.

1645

ZUCKERMAN, ARNOLD. Scurvy and the ventilation of ships in the Royal Navy: Samuel Sutton's contribution. Eighteenth-Cent. Stud., 1976/77, 10: 222-234. 1646

h. Technology (includes engineering, mining, mechanical inventions, horology, arts and crafts, military technology, agricultural technology)

AKED, CHARLES K. William Derham (1657-1735). Essex J., 1976-77, 11: 74-79. Discusses his The artificial clockmaker (1696). 1647

ALLEN, J. S. The introduction of the Newcomen engine from 1710 to 1733: Second addendum. Trans. Newcomen Soc., 1972-73 (pub. 1975), 45: 223-226. 1648

ALLEN, J. S. The 1715 and other Newcomen engines at Whitehaven, Cumberland. Trans. Newcomen Soc., 1972-73 (pub. 1975), 45: 237-268. 1649

BATTISON, EDWIN. David Wilkinson's lathe: Key to industrialization of the United States. Proc. XIV Int. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 119-122. 1650

BISHOP, G. D. The early scientific instrument makers. Phys. Educ., 1977, 12: 92-96. Concerned primarily with 18th century instrument makers. 1651

BONELLI, MARIA LUISA RIGHINI. Un orologio solare de Felice Gori. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1(2): 65-69. Includes photographs of the sundiaL 1652

COLVIN, H. M. (ed.) The history of the King's Works. Vol.V: 1660-1782. [Ed.by] H.M. Colvin, Mordaunt Crook, Kerry Downes, John Newman. xxiv + 535 pp., illus., index. London: H.M.S.O., 1976. 1653



94 37. 1 7th & 18th Centuries: Technology

CRAFTS, N. F. R. Industrial revolution in England and France: Some thoughts on the question, "why was England first?" Econ. Hist. Rev., 1977, 30: 429441. 1654

DRAKE, STILLMAN. Galileo and the first mechanical computing device. Sci. Amer., 1976, 234(4): 104-113. 1655

DRAKE, STILLMAN. Tartaglia's squadra and Galileo's compasso. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1977, 2(1): 35-54. 1656

FAIRCLOUGH, OLIVER. Joseph Finney of Liverpool. Antiq. Horology, 1976,10: 3240, 294-307. 1657

FIREMAN, JANET R. The Spanish Royal Corps of Engineers in the Western Borderlands: Instrument of Bourbon reform, 1764 to 1815. 250 pp., illus., maps, bibl., index. Glendale, Calif.: Clark, 1977. 1658

GALLUZZI, PAOLO. Le colonne "fesse" degli Uffizi e gli "screpoli" della cupola: Ii contributo di Vincenzo Viviani al dibattito sulla stabilitl della Cupola del Brunelleschi (1694-1697). Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci Firenze, 1977, 2(1): 7 1 -111 . 1659

HAUBELT, JOSEF. Stepling o bleskosvodu. (Josef Stepling (1716-1778) on the lightening rod.) Dijiny V&d Tech., 1977, 10: 76-86. 1660

HYDE, CHARLES K. Technological change and the British iron industry, 1700-1870. xvi + 283 pp., bibl., index. Princeton: Princeton Univ. Pr., 1977. 1661

KINDLEBERGER, C. P. The historical background: Adam Smith and the Industrial Revolution. Pp. 1-25 in Thomas Wilson, Andrew S. Skinner (eds.) The market and the state: Essays in honour of Adam Smith. Oxford: Clarendon Pr., 1976. 1662

KLEMM, FRIEDRICH. Naturwissenschaften und Technik in der Franz5sischen Revolution. Abhandl. Ber. Deut. Mus., 1977, 45: 5-50. 1663

MACDONALD, STUART. John Raistrick, civil engineer of Morpeth. Durham Univ. J., 1976, 69: 67-75. 1664

Mc CAHILL, MICHAEL W. Peers, patronage, and the Industrial Revolution, 1760-1800. J. Brit. Stud., 1976, 16: 84-107. 1665

MILLBURN, JOHN R. Benjamin Martin: Author, instrument-maker, and "country showman". (Science in history, 2.) xii + 244 pp., illus., bibl., index. Leyden: Noordhoff, 1976. 1666

MILLBURN, JOHN R. James Ferguson's tidal clocks, 1764-1770. Antiq. Horology, 1977,10: 331-335. 1667

M1OLLER, WERNER. Das Weiterleben gotischer Oberlieferungen in der oberdeutschen Steinmetz- lehre vom endenden 16. bis ins 18. Jahrhundert. Technikgeschichte, 1976,43: 268-28 1. 1668

NIXON, M. The emergence of the factory system in the Staffordshire pottery industry, 1750-1850. 1976. PhD thesis, Aston Univ., Birmingham (UK). Supervisor: J. Tann. 1669

O'BRIEN, P. K. Agriculture and the industrial revolution. Econ. Hist. Rev., 1977, 30: 166-181. 1670

OLSH, JOHN LINDSAY. The growth of English agricultural productivity in the 17th century. Soc. Sci. Hists, 1977, 1: 460485. 1671

RAU, H. GONTER. Johann Kunckel, geheimer Kam- merdiener des grossen Kurfursten, und sein Glaslabora- torium auf der Pfaueninsel in Berlin. Medizinhist. J., 1976, I 1: 129-148. 1672

ROLAND, ALEX. Bushnell's submarine: American original or European import? Technol Cult., 1977, 18: 157-174. 1673

ROLT, LIONEL T. C.; JOHN S. ALLEN. The steam engine of Thomas Newcomen. 160 pp., illus., bibl., index. Hartington, Eng.: Moorland; New York: Science History, 1977. 1674

ROiDZIENSKI, WALENTY. Officina ferraria: A Polish poem of 1612 describing the noble craft of ironwork. Trans. by Stefan Pluszczewski. Ed. by Waclaw Rozainski and Cyril Stanley Smith. Intro. by Jerzy Piaskowski. xvii + 123 pp., illus., bibl., index. Cambridge: Society for the History of Technology & M.I.T. Pr., 1976. 1675

SCHOFIELD, R. B. [John] Bagshawe [1758-18011 v. the Leeds to Liverpool Canal Company: A study in engineering history, 1790-99. Bull John Rylands Univ. Libr. Manchester, 1976-77, 59: 188-225. 1676

SMITH, D. W. Textile factory settlements in the early Industrial Revolution, with particular reference to housing owned by cotton spinners in the water power phase of industrial production. 1976. PhD thesis, Aston Univ., Birmingham (UK). Supervisor: J. Tann. 1677

TAVERNARI, CARLA. Manfredo Settala [1600- 16801, collezionista e scienziato milanese del '600. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1(1): 43-61. Contains plates of several of the instruments from Settala's vast collection. 1678



37. 17th & 18th Centuries: Technology-Ancillary Disciplines 95

VAN HELDEN, ALBERT. The development of compound eyepieces, 1640-1670. J. HistAstron., 1977, 8: 26-37. 1679

VESELY, JIlkl Die&berrihmteste Erfindung Wolfgang von Kempelens. Bl. Technikgesch., 1974-75, 36-37: 2546. 1680

i. Pseudo-sciences and paradoxes (includes natural magic, witchcraft, divination, alchemy, and astrology)

APPLEBY, JOHN H. Arthur Dee and Johannes Binfi Hunyades: Further information on their alchemical and professional activities. Ambix, 1977, 24: 96-109. Several sources, hitherto overlooked or obscured, provide fresh data on Arthur Dee (1582-1651) and Johannes Banfl Hunyades (1576-1646) and complement and supplement articles on the same subject by British and Hungarian writers. G. B. KAUFFMAN 1681

BELIN, JEAN ALBERT. Les aventures du philosophe inconnu en la recherche et l'invention de la pierre philosophale. [Suivies de 1'] Apologie du grand oeuvre. Intro. et notes bibliographiques de Sylvain Matton. 283 pp., illus., bibl. Paris: Retz, 1976. 1682

COWLING, T. G. Isaac Newton and astrology. The 18th Selig Brodetsky Memorial Lecture. 21 pp., illus. Leeds: Leeds Univ. Pr., 1977. 1683

DAMON, S. FOSTER. De Brahm: Alchemist. Ambix, 1977, 24: 77-88. A discussion of the life and work of John William Gerar De Brahm (1718-1790).

1684

FAIVRE, ANTOINE. Mystiques, theosophes et illumin6s au siecle des lumieres. (Studien und Materialien zur Geschichte der Philosophie, 20.) xii + 263 pp., bibl. Hildesheim: Olms, 1976. 1685

FIGALA, KARIN. Historische Experimente (um 1675): Isaac Newton, Gewinnen eines "philosophis- chen Merkurs" als L8sungsmittel f-ur Gold. Chem Exper. Didakt., 1976,2: 143-148. 1686

FIGALA, KARIN. Newton as alchemist. Hist. Sci, 1977, 15: 102-137. Essay review of B. J. T. Dobbs' The foundations of Newton's alchemy (Cambridge, 1975). 1687

FIGALA, KARIN. Zwei Londoner Alchemisten um 1700: Sir Isaac Newton and Cleidophorus Mystagogus. Physis, 1976, 18: 245-273. 1688

HUBICKI, WLODZIMIERZ. The mystery of Alexander Seton, the Cosmopolite. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 397400. 1689

KIRSOP, WALLACE. Alchemists and antiquaries in Enlightenment France. Australian J. French Stud., 1975,12: 168-191. 1690

LINDEN, STANTON J. Jonson and Sendivogius: Some new light on Mercury vindicated from the alchemists at court. Ambix, 1977,24: 39-54. On the basis of many correspondences in form, action, language, character portrayal, descriptive detail, and theme, the author argues that Ben Jonson was probably familiar with Sendivogius' satirical dialogue Dialogus Mercurli, alchymistae et naturae and used it as a source for his masque Mercury vindicated (1616). G. B. KAUFFMAN 1691

McGUIRE, J. E. Neoplatonism and active principles: Newton and the Corpus hermeticum. Pp. 95-142 in R. S. Westman, J. E. McGuire, Hermeticism and the Scientific Revolution. Los Angeles: Clark Memorial Library, Univ. California, 1977. 1692

MELTON, JOHN. Astrologaster: or, The figure- caster. Intro. by Hugh G. Dick. (Augustan Reprint Society, special publication 174x.) xii + 80 pp., illus. Los Angeles: Clark Memorial Library, Univ. California, 1975. 1693

RIGHINI, GUGLIELMO. L'oroscopo galileiano di Cosimo II de' Medici. Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. ScL Firenze, 1976, 1(1): 29-36. Concerning an astrological chart, in Galileo's hand, drawn for Cosimo II de' Medici. 1694

STOLCIUS, DANIEL. Chymisches Lustgartlein. Im Anhang: Einf-uhrung in die Alchimie des Chymischen Lustgartleins und ihre Symbolik, von Ferdinand Weinhandl. [2301 + 52 pp., illus. Darmstadt: Wissen- schaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1975. Facsimile of the 1624 edition. 1695

TELLE, JOACHIM. Bemerkungen zum Viatorium spagyricum von Herbrandt Jamsthaler und seinen Quellen. Pp. 427442 in Herbert Anton (et al., eds.) Geist und Zeichen: Festschnzft fur Arthur Henkel zu seinem sechzigsten Geburtstag. Heidelberg: Winter, 1977. 1696

TELLE, JOACHIM. Die "Magia naturalis" Wolfgang Hildebrands. Sudhoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 105-122. 1697

WESTMAN, ROBERT S.; J. E. McGUIRE. Hermeti- cism and the Scientific Revolution. Papers read at a Clark Library Seminar, March 9, 1974. 150 pp., illus. Los Angeles: Clark Memorial Library, Univ. California, 1977. Contents: R. S. WESTMAN: Magical reform and astronomical reform: The Yates thesis reconsidered. J. E. McGUIRE: Neoplatonism and active principles: Newton and the Corpus hermeticum. 1698

j. Disciplines ancillary to the history of science



96 38. 19th & 20th Centuries: General

HS 38. NINETEENTH AND TWENTIETH CENTURIES (to c. 1914)

a. General histories and histories of science; philosophy (includes biographies, the items under B, philosophy, natural philosophy, and theological writings relating to scientific problems)

BALMER, HEINZ. Alexander von Humboldt und Frankreich. Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 235-252. Includes discussions of Humboldt's relationship with A. Bonpland,,Gay-Lussac, and A.ago. A comment by Jean Theodorides appears in Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 235-237.

1699

BIERMANN, KURT-R. C. F. Gauss in seinem Ver- haltnis zur britischen Wissenschaft und Literatur. NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1977, 14(1): 7-15. 1700

BLANPIED, WILLIAM. The movement for popular science in early 19th-century Bengal. Proc. XIV Int. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 278-281. 1701

BLOCH, OLIVIER-RENl. Marx, Renouvier, et l'histoire du mate'rialisme. Pense'e (Paris), 1977, 191: 3.42. 1702

B6LSCHE, WILHELM. Die naturwissenschaftlichen Grundlagen der Poesie: Prolegomena einer realistischen Asthetik. Mit zeitgen8ssischen Rezensionen und einer Bibliographie der Schriften Wilhelm B81sches neu hrsg. von Johannes J. Braakenburg. (Deutsche Texte, 40.) 166 pp., bibl., index. Tubingen: Niemeyer, 1976. 1703

BOZEMAN, THEODORE DWIGHT. Protestants in an age of science: The Baconian ideal and antebellum American religious thought. xv + 243 pp., bibl., index. Chapel Hill: Univ. North Carolina Pr., 1977. 1704

BRINKER-GABLER, GISELA. [Ludwig] Tieck und die Wissenschaft. Jahrb. Freien Deut. Hochstifts, 1976: 168-177. 1705

BROWN, LUCY M.; IAN R. CHRISTIE (eds.) Biblio- graphy of British history, 1789-1851. Issued under the direction of the American Historical Association and the Royal Historical Society of Great Britain. xxxi + 759 pp., index. Oxford: Clarendon Pr., 1977. 1706

BROWN, ROBERT F. The later philosophy of Schelling: The influence of Boehme on the works of 1809-1815. 295 pp., bibl., index. Lewisburg, Pa.: Bucknell Univ. Pr., 1977. 1707

COOK, THOMAS H. Science, philosophy, and culture in the early Edinburgh Review, 1802-1829. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976,37: 3136-A. Dissertation at Univ. Pittsburgh, 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-25914. 293 pp. 1708

CORGAN, JAMES X. Tennessee's early technical and scientific journals, 1825-1861. J. Tennessee Acad. Sci., 1977, 52: 23-26. 1709

COURNOT, ANTOINE AUGUSTIN. Oeuvres com- pletes, tome VII: Des institutions d'instruction pub- lique en France. gd. par Angele Kremer-Marietti. x + 402 pp., index. Paris: Vrin, 1977. 1710

DEWEY, JOHN. The middle works, 1899-1924. Vol. 1: 1899-1901. Ed. by Jo Ann Boydston. With an intro. by Joe R. Burnett. xxiii + 456 pp. Vol. 2: 1902-1903. Ed. by Jo Ann Boydston. With an intro. by Sidney Hook. xxi + 449 pp. Vol. 3: 1903-1906. Ed. by Jo Ann Boydston. Associate textual editor, Patricia R. Baysinger. Intro. by Darnell Rucher. xxv + 470 pp. Vol. 4: 1907-1909. Ed. by Jo Ann Boydston. Associate textual editor, Barbara Levine. Intro by Lewis E. Hahn. xxxiv + 437 pp. Carbon- dale: Southern Illinois Univ. Pr.; London: Feffer & Simons, 1976-1977. 1711

DICKER, GEORGES. Dewey's theory of knowing. 63 pp., bibl., index. Philadelphia: University City Science Center, 1976. 1712

DILTHEY, WILHELM. Selected writings. Ed., trans., and introduced by H. P. Rickman. 270 pp., bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Pr., 1976. 1713

DILTHEY, WILHELM. Die Wissenschaften vom Menschen, der Gesellschaft, und der Geschichte. Vor- arbeiten zur Einleitung in die Geisteswissenschaften (1865-1880). Hrsg. von Helmut Johach und Fn'thjof Rodi. (Wilhelm Dilthey Gesammelte Schriften, 18.) viii + 245 pp., index. Gottingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1977. 1714

FICHTE, JOHANN GOTTLIEB. Die Wissenschafts- lehre: 2 Vortrage im Jahre 1804 vom 16. Apr.-8. Juni. Hrsg. von Reinhard Lauth und Joachim Widmann, unter Mitarbeit von Peter Schneider. xxix + 312 pp. Hamburg: Meiner, 1975. 171S

FLINTHAM, A. J. The contribution of Arthur Smithells (1860-1939), F.R.S., to science education. Hist. Educ., 1977, 6: 195-208. 1716

FORGAN, A. S. The Royal Institution of Great Britain, 1840-1873. 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of London, Westfield College (UK). Supervisor: 0. Anderson. 1717



38. 19th & 20th Centuries: General 97

FORSYTH, R. A. The lost pattern: Essays on the emergent city sensibility in Victorian England. 216 pp., index. Nedlands, W. Australia: Univ. West- ern Australia Pr., 1976. Partial contents: Geology and the early Victorian travellers. The myth of nature and the Victorian compromise of the imagination. Nature and the Victorian city: The ambivalent attitude of Robert Buchanan. Evolutionism and the pessimism of James Thomson. 1718

FREGE, GOTTLOB. Wissenschaftlicher Brief- wechsel. Hrsg., bearbeitet, eingeleitet, und mit Anmerkungen versehen von Gottfried Gabriel, Hans Hermes, Friedrich Kambartel, Christian Thiel, Albert Veraart. (Nachgelassene Schriften und wissenschaftlicher Briefwechsel, 2.) xxvi + 310 pp., index. Hamburg: Meiner, 1976. 1719

GENDRON, BERNARD. Marx and the technological theory of history. Phil Forum, 1975 (pub. 1976), 6: 397-422. 1720

GOWING, MARGARET. Science, technology, and education: England in 1870. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1977, 32: 71-90. Concerning the diffusion of science and technology, through education, into the culture and economy of society.

1721

GREENBERG, LOUIS M. Bergson and Durkheim as sons and assimilators: The early years. French Hist. Stud., 1976,9: 619-634. 1722

HABBEN, DOROTHY E. The reputation of Sir Francis Bacon among the English Romantics. Diss Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 804-A. Dissertation at New York Univ., 1976. Adviser: Kenneth N. Cameron. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-16485. 218 pp.

1723

HARE, EDWARD. Michael Faraday's loss of memory. Proc. Roy. Inst., 1976, 49: 33-52. 1724

HERMANN, ARMIN. Schelling und die Naturwissen- schaften. Technikgeschichte, 1977,44: 47-53. 1725

HOARE, M. E. The intercolonial science movement in Australasia, 1870-1890. Rec. Aust. Acad. Sci, 1975, 3 (2): 7-28. 1726

HOLT, NILES R. Wilhelm Ostwald's "The bridge". Brit. J. Hist. Sci, 1977, 10: 146-150. Discusses Ostwald's creation of an association for the "organization" of science.

1727

HUSSERL, EDMUND. La crise des sciences europ6en- nes et la phenomenologie transcendantale. Trad. de l'allemand et preface par Gerard Granel. ix + 589 pp., index. Paris: Gallimard, 1976. 1728

INKSTER, IAN. Science and society in the metropolis: A preliminary examination of the social and institutional context of the Askesian Society of London, 1796-1807. Ann. Sci, 1977, 34: 1-32. 1729

JAMES, WILLIAM. Essays in radical empiricism. [Fredson Bowers, textual editor. Ignas K. Skrupskelis, associate editor. Intro. by John J. McDermott.] (Works of William James. Frederick H. Burkhardt, general editor.) xlviii + 318 pp. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Pr., 1976. 1730

JAMES, WILLIAM. The meaning of truth. [Fredson Bowers, textual editor. Ignas K. Skrupskelis, associate editor. Intro. by H. S. Thayer.] (Works of William James. Frederick H. Burkhardt, general editor.) xlvi + 328 pp. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Pr., 1975. 1731

JAMES, WILLIAM. A pluralistic universe. [Fredson Bowers, textual editor. Ignas K. Skrupskelis, associate editor. Intro. by Richard J. Bernstein.] (Works of William James. Frederick H. Burkhardt, general editor.) xxix + 488 pp. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Pr., 1977. 1732

JAMES, WILLIAM. Pragmatism. [Fredson Bowers, textual editor. Ignas K. Skrupskelis, associate editor. Intro. by H. S. Thayer.] (Works of William James. Frederick H. Burkhardt, general editor.) xxxviii +

316 pp. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Pr., 1975.

1733

KAEGI, WERNER. Jacob Burckhardt zwischen Naturwissenschaft und Philosophie. Hist. Z., 1977, 224: 1-16. 1734

KARGON, ROBERT H. Science in Victorian Manchester: Enterprise and expertise. xi + 283 pp., index. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Pr., 1977. 1735

KUCZYNSKI, JORGEN. Studien zu einer Geschichte der Gesellschaftswissenschaften. Band 4: Zum Briefwechsel biurgerlicher Wissenschaftler. 243 pp., index. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, 1976. Chapters on the correspondence between Goethe and Carlyle, Jacob Grimm and Friedrich Christoph Dahlmann, Barthold Georg Niebuhr and August Boeckh, A. v. Humboldt and Varnhagen von Ense, Johann Gustav Droysen and Heinrich von Treitschke,Wilhelm Dilthey and Paul Yorck von Warten- burg, Friedrich Meinecke, Siegfried A. Kaehler, and Eduard Spranger.

1736

LEY, HERMANN; FRANK RICHTER; WOLFGANG SPICKERMANN. Dialektik, Gesetz, Kosmos: Zur Aktualitat von Friedrich Engels' Dialektik der Natur. (Weltanschauung heute, 12.) 106 pp., index. Berlin: Deutscher Verlag d. Wissenschaften, 1976. 1737



98 38. 19th & 20th Centuries: General

MANN, GUNTER; ROLF WINAU (eds.) Medizin, Naturwissenschaft, Technik und das Zweite Kaiser- reich. Vortrage eines Kongresses vom 6. bis 11. September 1973 in Bad Nauheim. (Studien zur Medizingeschichte des 19. Jahrhunderts, 8.) 338 pp., illus., bibls. G5ttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1977. Some of these papers have been indexed separataly in the present CB. Others include: T. SCHIEDER: Kultur, Wissen- schaft und Wissenschaftspolitik im Deutschen Kaiserreich. L. BURCHARDT: Halbstaatliche Wissenschaftsforderung im Kaiserreich und in der fruhen Weimarer Republik. A. HERMANN: Wissenschaftspolitik und Entwicklung der Physik im Deutschen Kaiserreich. E. HICKEL: Das Kaiser-

liche Gesundheitsamt und die chemische Industrie im Zweiten Kaiserreich (1871-1914): Partner oder Kontrahenten? E. SEIDLER: Der politische Standort des Arztes im Zweiten Kaiserreich. H. GOERKE: Grosstadtmedizin und Kassenarzt. C. HONEM6RDER, I. SCHEELE: Das Berufsbild des Biologen im Zweiten Deutschen Kaiserreich-Anspruch und Wirklichkeit R. WINAU: Arzt und Krankheit in dichterischen Werken um die Jahlhundertwende. G. MANN: Biologie und der "Neue Mensch": Denkstufen und Plane zur Menschenzucht im Zweiten Kaiserreich. A. H. MURKEN: Die neuen Bade- und Kuranlagen in Bad Nauheim zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts. H. J. JUSATZ: Wandlungen der Tropenmedizin am Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts. M. STORZBECHER: Die medizinische Versorgung und die Entstehung der Gesundheitsfursorge zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts in Deutschland. H. EICHBERG: "Schneller, hoher, starker": Der Umbruch in der deutschen

K5rperkultur um 1900 als Signal gesellschaftlichen Wandels. E. ROSNER: Die Rezeption der westlichen Medizin im Rahmen der Modernisierung Japans zur Meiji-Zeit (1868- 1912). P. HEINSIUS: Schiffbautechnischer Fortschritt der Ara Stosch als Voraussetzung des Schlachtflottenbaus.

1738

MERLEAU-PONTY, JACQUES. L'Essai sur la philosophie des sciences d'Ampare. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 113-118. 1739

MOORE, CARLISLE. Carlyle and Goethe as scientists. Pp. 21-34 in John Clubbe (ed.) Carlyle and his contemporaries: Essays in honor of Charles Richard Sanders. Durham, N.C.: Duke Univ. Pr., 1976. 1740

NAKAYAMA, SHIGERU; MASAO TERASAKI. Problems of the professionalization of science in late-19th-century Japan. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 1: 83-89. 1741

NEUFELDT, LEONARD N. The science of power: Emerson's views on science and technology in America. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 329-344. 1742

NUMBERS, RONALD L. Arnold Guyot and the harmony of science and the Bible. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 239-242. Guyot (1807-1884) was a Swiss-born American physical geographer.

1743

O'HANLON, R. D. Changing concepts of "Nature" in the English novel, 1850-1920. 1976. PhD thesis, Oxford Univ. (UK). Supervisor: J. C. Maxwell. 1744

PEIRCE, CHARLES S.; VICTORIA WELBY. Semio- tic and significs: The correspondence between Charles S. Peirce and Victoria Lady Welby. Ed. by Charles S. Hardwick, with the assistance of James Cook. xxxv + 201 pp. Bloomington: Indiana Univ. Pr., 1977. 1745

PYENSON, SUSAN SHEETS. Low scientific culture in London and Paris, 1820-1875. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 7277-A. Dissertation at Univ. Pennsylvania, 1976. Supervisor: Arnold Thackray. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-216. 271 pp. Study of popular science periodicals. 1746

ROOS, DAVID A. Matthew Arnold and Thomas Henry Huxley: Two speeches at the Royal Academy, 1881 and 1883. Mod. Philot, 1977, 74: 316-324. 1747

RUSE, MICHAEL. The scientific methodology of WilHlam Whewell. Centaurus, 1976, 20: 227-257. 1748

RUSE, MICHAEL. William Whewell and the argument from design. Monist, 1977, 60: 244-268. 1749

SCHIRN, MATTHIAS (ed.) Studien zu Frege-Studies on Frege. Band 1: Logik und Philosophie der Mathe- matik. Band 2: Logik und Sprachphilosophie. Band 3: Logik und Semantik. (Problemata, 4244.) Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt: Frommann-Holzboog, 1976. 1750

SELK, EUGENE. Toward an environmental ethic: Royce's theory of community and obligation to future generations. Trans. C. S. Peirce Soc., 1977, 13: 253-276. 1751

SKRUPSKELIS, IGNAS K. William James: A reference guide. (Reference guides in literature, 17.) xviii + 250 pp., index. Boston: Hall, 1977. 1752

VASBINDER, SAMUEL H. Scientific attitudes in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein: Newtonian monism as a basis for the novel. Diss Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 2842-A. Dissertation at Kent State Univ., 1976. Director: Donald M. Hassler. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-25378. 212 pp. 1753

WATANABE, MASAO. American science teachers in the early Meiji Period. Jap. Stud Hist. Sci, 1976, 15: 127-144. 1754

WINN, LESLIE. The Smithsonian Institution: The development of a quasi-governmental agency. J. Hist. Stud., 1977, 2(2): 2940. Concerns the development of the Institution under Joseph Henry. 1755

WOLOSZYNSKI, RYSZARD W. Zwiazki rosyjskie Warszawskiego Towarzystwa Przyjaci6l Nauk, 1800- 1831. (Contacts of Russians with the Warsaw Society of the Friends of Science.) Kwart. Hist. Nauk. Tech, 1976, 21: 249-269. 1756

ZWERLING, CRAIG. The emergence of the ?cole Normale Sup6rieure as a center of scientific education in 19th-century France. 1977. PhD dissertation at Harvard University.

1757



38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Mathematics 99

b. Mathematics (pu!e and applied mathematics, mathematical logic, and statistics)

ABRUSCI, VITO MICHELE. Per una caratterizzazione del programma hilbertiano. Riv. FiL, 1975, 66: 315-338. 1758

ALBIS-GONZALEZ, VICTOR S. Latin-American translations of Legendre's tAMments de geometrie. Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 339-340. 1759-

ALBIS-GONZALEZ, VICTOR S.; LUIS I. SORIANO- LLERAS. The work of Indalecio Li6vano on the foundations of real numbers. Hist. Math., 1976, 3: 161-166. 1760

BIERMANN, K.-R. Schlusselworte bei C. F. Gauss. Arch Int. Hist. Sci., 1977, 26: 264-267. 1761

BdLYAI, FARKAS; JANOS B6LYAI. Bolyai- levelek. Valogatta, a bevezet5 tanulmanyt irta 6s a jegyzeteket osszeallitotta Benk5 Samu. 314 pp., index. Bucarest: Kriterion, 1975. 1762

BOLZANO, BERNARD. Mathematische und philosophische Schriften, 1810-1816. Hrsg. von Jan Berg. (Bernard-Bolzano Gesamtausgabe, Reihe II, A, 5.) 234 pp., index. Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt: Frommann, 1977. 1763

BOTTAZZINI, UMBERTO. The mathematical papers of Enrico Betti in the Scuola Normale Superiore of Pisa. Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 207-209. 1764

BOUVERESSE, JACQUES. Le paradis de Cantor et le purgatoire de Wittgenstein. Critique (Paris), 1977, 33: 316-351. 1765

BRAKEL, J. VAN. Some remarks on the prehistory of the concept of statistical probability. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1976, 16: 119-136. "... I conclude that the empirical aspect of the probability notion did not enter the scientific establishment until the time of Venn (1888), Galton, Quetelet, and the Russian statisticians, i. e., until the time of the modern empiricism of Mill's and Comte's positivism." 1766

BRENTJES, SONJA. Bemerkungen zum Beitrag von Julius Farkas zur Theorie der linearen Optimierung. NTMZ. Gesch Naturwiss. Tech Med., 1976, 13(2): 21-23. 1767

BUNN, ROBERT. Quantitative relations between infmite sets. Ann. Sci, 1977, 34: 177-19 1. "This paper deals with the infinite from the point of view of the history of concepts and the associated arguments. The focal point of this subject is the work of Georg Cantor." 1768

DAUBEN, JOSEPH W. Georg Cantor and Pope Leo XIII: Mathematics, theology, and the infinite. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 85-108. 1769

DAUBEN, JOSEPH W. "Hypotheses non fingo": Georg Cantor's set theory and his philosophy of the infinite. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. ScL, 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 107-110. 1770

DEPERT, RANDALL R. Peirce's theory of the geometri structure of physical space. Isis, 1977, 68: 404413. 1771

DUBBEY, J. M. Babbage, Peacock, and modern algebra. Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 295-302. 1772

DUGAC, PIERRE. ProblWmes de l'histoire de l'analyse math6matique au XIX8me si8cle: Cas de Karl Weierstrass et de Richard Dedekind. Proc. XIV Int. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 4: 172-186. 1773

GAUSS, CARL FRIEDRICH. Mathematisches Tage- buch, 1796-1814. Mit einer historischen Einffuhrung von Kurt-R. Biermann. Ins Deutsche ubertr. von Elisabeth Schuhmann. Durchgesehen und mit An- merkung versehen von Hans Wussing. (Ostwalds Klassiker der exakten Wissenschaften, 256.) 95 pp., illus. Leipzig: Geest & Portig, 1976. 1774

GREENWOOD, ROBERT E. The kinship of E. H. Moore and R. L. Moore. Hist. Math, 1977, 4: 153-155. 1775

GUGGENHEIMER, H. The Jordan curve theorem and an unpublished manuscript by Max Dehn. Arch Hist. Exact ScL, 1977, 17: 193-200. 1776

HANKINS, THOMAS L. Triplets and triads: Sir William Rowan Hamilton on the metaphysics of mathematics. Isis, 1977, 68: 175-193. 1777

HAWKINS, THOMAS. Another look at Cayley and the theory of matrices. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1977, 27: 82- 112.

1778

HAWKINS, THOMAS. Weierstrass and the theory of matrices. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci, 1977, 17: 119-163. 1779

HOGAN, EDWARD R. Robert Adrain: American mathematician. Hist. Math, 1977, 4: 157-172. 1780



100 38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Mathematics

HUMBOLDT, ALEXANDER VON; KARL FRIEDRICH GAUSS. Briefwechsel zwischen Alexander von Humboldt und Carl Friedrich Gauss: Zum 200. Geburtstag von C. F. Gauss. Neu hrsg. durch Kurt- R. Biermann. (Beitrage zur Alexander-von-Humboldt- Forschung, 4.) 202 pp., illus., bibl. Berlin: Akademie- Verlag, 1977. 1781

JOHNSON, DALE M. The correspondence of Camille Jordan. Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 210. 1782

JOHNSON, DALE M. Prelude to dimension theory: The geometrical investigations of Bernard Bolzano. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1977, 17: 261-295. 1783

KENNEDY, HUBERT C. Karl Marx and the foundations of differential calculus. Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 303-318. 1784

LAITA, LUIS M. The influence of Boole's search for a universal method in analysis on the creation of his logic. Ann. Sci, 1977, 34:163-176. 1785

LAP'TEV, BORIS L. Geometriia Lobachevskogo, ee istoriia i znachenie. 63 pp., illus., bibl. Moscow: Znanie, 1976. 1786

LAPTEV, BORIS L. Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevskii: K 150-letiiu geometrii Lobachevskogo, 1826-1976. 136 pp., illus., bibl. Kazan: Izd-vo Kazan. un-ta, 1976. 1787

LEWIS, ALBERT C. H. Grassmann's 1844 Ausdeh- nungslehre and Schleiermacher's Dialektik Ann. ScL, 1977, 34: 103-162. 1788

LICIS, NIKOLAJS. Filosofskoe i nauchnoe znachenie idei N. I. Lobachevskogo. 395 pp., port., bibi., index. Riga: Zinatne, 1976. 1789

LOI, MAURICE. Couturat m6connu. Scientia, 1976, 11i: 683-688. Followed by an English translation. 1790

MUURSEPP, PEETER. Gauss' letter to Fuss of 4 April 1803. Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 3741. 1791

MURATA, TAMOTSU. L'6volution des principes philosophico-math6matiques de la th6orie des ensembles chez Georg Cantor. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Scij, 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 133-136. 1792

NAGAOKA, RYOSUKE. The earlier development of set theory by Cantor. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 137-140. 1793

NOVY, L. Universal'naiia algebra u Sil'vestra i Uaitkheda. (The universal algebra of Sylvester and Whitehead.) Istor. Mat. Issled., 1976, 21: 113-128. 1794

OZHIGOVA, E. P. 0 nauchnykh sviaziakh Gaussa s Peterburgskoi Akademiei Nauk. (Gauss's relations with the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences.) Istor. Mat. Issled., 1976, 21: 273-284. 1795

PEIRCE, CHARLES S. The new elements of mathematics. Ed. by Carolyn Eisele. Vol. 4: Mathematical philosophy. xxviii + 392 pp., illus., index. The Hague: Mouton; Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Pr., 1976. 1796

PERROT, JEAN-CLAUDE. L'age d'or de la statisti- que r6gionale frangaise (an IV-1804). 238 pp. Paris: Soci6t6 des ?tudes Robespierristes, 1977. 1797

PRUDNIKOV, VASILII E. Pafnutii L'vovich Chebyshev, 1821-1894. 281 pp., illus. Leningrad: Nauka,1976. Biography of the Russian mathematician.

1798

PURKERT, WALTER. Ein Manuskript Dedekinds uiber Galois-Theorie. NTM Z. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(2): 1-16. 1799

REICHARDT, HANS. Gauss und die nicht-euklidische Geometrie. 116 pp., illus., index. Leipzig: Teubner, 1976. 1800

RICHARDS, JOAN L. The evolution of empiricism: Hermann von Helmholtz and the foundations of geometry. Brit. J. Phil. Sci., 1977, 28: 235-253. 1801

ROUVRAY, D. H. Sir Arthur Cayley, mathematician/ chemist. Chen. Brit., 1977,13: 52-57. 1802

SCHLISSEL, ARTHUR. The development of asymptotic solutions of linear ordinary differential equations, 1817- 1920. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci, 1977, 16: 307-378. 1803

SCHUHMANN, ELISABETH. Vicimus gegan: Inter- pretationsvarianten zu einer Tagebuchnotiz von C. F. Gauss. NTMZ. Gesch Naturwiss. Tech Med., 1976, 13(2): 17-20. 1804

STEWART, IAN. Gauss. Sci Amer., 1977, 237(1): 123-131. 1805

STIGLER, STEPHEN M. An attack on Gaus*, published by Legendre in 1820. Hist. Math, 1977, 4: 31-35. 1806



38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Mathematics, Physical Sciences 101

STRONG, JOHN V. The infinite ballot box of nature: De Morgan, Boole, and Jevons on probability and the logic of induction. PSA, 1976(1): 197-21 1. 1807

STRUBECKER, KARL. Carl Friedrich Gauss zum 200. Geburtstag. Phys. Bl., 1977, 33: 145-150. 1808

WOOD, SUSAN B. George Boole's theory of propo- sitional forms. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 2953-A. Dissertation at State Univ. New York at Buffalo, 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-26578. 278 pp. 1809


AHRENS, RICHARD. William Prout (1785-1850): A biographical sketch. J. Nutr., 1977, 107: 17-23. 1810

ASHBROOK, JOSEPH. Asaph Hall finds the moons of Mars. Sky Telesc., 1977, 54: 20-2 1. Includes photographs of Hall and the Washington 26-inch refractor. 1811

ASHBROOK, JOSEPH. Julius Schmidt and his book about lunar eclipses. Sky Telesc., 1977, 53: 173-174. Discusses Observations of lunar eclipses 1842-18 79 by Julius F. Schmidt the German selenographer and director of Athens Observatory. Includes photographs. 1812

B(5HME, GERNOT. Ist Goethes Farbenlehre Wissen- schaft? Stud. Leibnitiana, 1977, 9: 27-54. 1813

BOWERS, B. P. The life and work of Sir Charles Wheatstone (1802-1875), with particular reference to his contributions to electrical science. 1975. PhD thesis, Univ. of London external degree.

1814

BRENTANO, FRANZ CLEMENS. Philosophische Untersuchungen zu Raum, Zeit und Kontinuum. Aus dem Nachlass mit Anmerkungen von Alfred Kastil. Hrsg. und eingeleitet von Stephan K5rner und Roderick Chisholm. liii + 242 pp., index. Hamburg: Meiner, 1976. 1815

BROOKE, JOHN HEDLEY. Natural theology and the plurality of worlds: Observations on the Brewster- Whewell debate. Ann. Sci, 1977, 34: 221-286. 1816

BRUYLANTS, ALBERT. Les premiers ddveloppe- ments de la thdorie de la structure en Belgique: Gand-Louvain-Li8ge, 1860-1880. Pp. 57-65 in Universit6 Catholique de Louvain, Centre d'Histoire des Sciences et des Techniques, Colloques d'histoire des sciences. Louvain: Nauwelaerts, 1976. 1817

BUCHHEIM, GISELA. Die Entwicklung des elek- trischen Messwesens und die Grundung der Phys- ikalisch-Technischen Reichsanstalt. NTM Z. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1977, 14(1): 16-32.

1818

BUCHWALD, JED Z. William Thomson and the math- ematization of Faraday's electrostatics. Hist. Stud. Phys. Sci., 1977, 8: 101-136. 1819

BURDOWICZ-NOWICKA, MARIA. Nieznane materialy do dziejow rodziny Marii Skladowskiej- Curie. (Hietherto unknown documents concerning the family of Marie Curie.) Kwart. Hist. Nauk. Tech., 1976, 21: 485-496. 1820

CHAPPERT, A. Deux lettres autographes d'Augustin Fresnel. Arch Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 268-279.

1821

CHAPPERT, ANDRE. gtienne Louis Malus (1775- 1812) et la th6orie corpusculaire de la lumi8re. Traite- ment analytique de l'optique g6om6trique, polarisa- tion de la lumi8re et tentative d'explication dynamique de la r6flexion et de la r6fraction. 283 pp., bibl., index. Paris: Vrin, 1977. 1822

COSTABEL, PIERRE. L'activit6 scientifique d'Amp8re. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 105-112. 1823

D'AGOSTINO, SALVO. La scoperta di una velocita quasi eguale alla velocita della luce nell'elettrodinamica di Wilhelm Weber (1804-1891). Physis, 1976, 18: 297- 318. 1824

DAUB, EDWARD E. Gibbs' phase rule: A centenary retrospect. J. Chem. Educ., 1976, 53: 747-75 1. Considers the reception of Gibbs' work, especially by H. W. Bakhuis Roozeboom, Wilhelm Ostwald, and Pierre Duhem. G. B. KAUFFMAN 1825

DAUB, EDWARD E. The hidden origins of the Tait- Tyndall controversy: The Thomson-Tyndall conflict. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 241-244. 1826

EDDY, JOHN A. The Maunder minimum. Science, 1976, 192: 1189-1202. Concerning Edward Walter Maunder (1851-1928), British astronomer.

1827

ENGELHARDT, DIETRICH VON. Hegel und die Chemie: Studie zur Philosophie und Wissenschaft der Natur um 1800. (Schriften zur Wissenschafts- geschichte, 1.) 252 pp., bibl. Wiesbaden: Pressler, 1976. 1828

FARRAR, W. V. Edward Schunck, F.R.S.: A pioneer of natural-product chemistry. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1977, 31: 273-296. 1829



102 38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Physical Sciences

FARRAR, W. V.; KATHLEEN R. FARRAR; E. L. SCOTT. The Henrys of Manchester. Part 6: William Charles Henry: The magnesia factory. Ambix, 1977,24: 1-26. 1830

RANKEL, EUGENE. J. B. Biot and the mathemati- zation of experimental physics in Napoleonic France. Hist. Stud. Phys. Sci., 1977, 8: 33-72. 1831

FRAUNHOFER, JOSEF VON. Joseph von Fraun- hofer, 1787-1826: Ausstellung zum 150. Todestag, Deutsches Museum Munchen. 94 pp., illus. Munich: Deutsches Museum, 1976. 1832

FRIEDMAN, ROBERT MARC. The creation of a new science: Joseph Fourier's analytical theory of heat. Hist. Stud. Phys. Sci., 1977, 8: 73-99. 1833

GEYMONAT, LUDOVICO. La proposta di una nuova interpretazione della fisica ottocentesca. Scientia, 1976, 111: 157-163. Followed by an English translation. 1834

GORMAN, MEL. The dissemination of westem science in 19th-century China: Chemical contributions of John Fryer. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 385-388. 1835

GORMAN, MEL. A survey of the chemical translations of John Fryer in 19th-century China. Ambix, 1977, 24: 89-95. John Fryer occupies a pre-eminent position in the introduction into 19th-century China of western science and technology. This paper examines his role as a translator in the specific area of chemistry. G. B. KAUFFMAN 1836

GOSSICK, B. R. Where is Heaviside's manuscript for volume 4 of his Electromagnetic theory? Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 601-606. The manuscript remains unlocated.

1837

GREENSLADE, THOMAS B., JR. Nineteenth- century textbook illustrations. Phys. Teacher, 1976, 13: 299-300, 428, 494, 522; 1976, 14: 47, 173, 236, 299, 370, 449,510-511; 1977, 15: 4445, 180,240, 303, 360-361, 425-426, 495-496, 546-548. A series of brief articles discussing the illustrations in various physics textbooks of the 19th century.

1838

GRIGOR'IAN, ASHOT T.; B. N. FRADLIN. Iz istorii razvitiia negolonomnoi mekhaniki v kontse XIX stoletiia. (On the development of non-holonomic mechanics at the end of the 19th century.) Istor. Mat. Issled., 1976, 21: 214-227. 1839

HASHIMOTO, MANPEI. Butsuri-gakujitsugo-wa-ei- futsu-dokutaiyakujisho (1888): Vocabulary of physical terms in Japanese, English, French, and German. (In Japanese.) KagakusiKenkyu, 1976, 15: 122-132.

1840

HEMPHILL, MARIE-LOUISE. Louis Pasteur as seen by his nephew and assistant Adrien Loir. J. ChenL Educ., 1977, 54: 563-564. A short reminiscence of Pasteur's relations with Adrien Loir written by Loir's daughter. The text of a letter of April 24, 1884 from Pasteur to Loir is given. G. B. KAUFFMAN

1841

HEReKO, IVAN. List A. Wehrleho gvedskemu chemikovi Berzeliovi. (Alois Wehrle's letter to the Swedish chemist Berzelius.) Dejiny Ved Tech., 1977, 10: 28-30. Concerning tellurium ore.

1842

HERRMANN, DIETER B. Julius Scheiner und der erste Lehrstuhl futr die Astrophysik an der Universitat Berlin. NTMZ. Gesch Naturwiss. Tech Med., 1977, 14(1): 33- 42. 1843

HERRMANN, D. B. Karl Friedrich Zollner und sein Beitrag zur Rezeption der naturwissenschaftlichen Schriften Immanuel Kants. NTM Z- Gesch Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(2): 50-53.

1844

HERRMANN, DIETER B. N. R. Pogson and the definition of the astrophotometric scale. J. Brit. Astron. Ass., 1977, 87: 146-149. 1845

HERRMANN, DIETER B.; D. HOFFMANN. Astro- fotometrie und Lichttechnik in der 2. Halfte des 19. Jahrhunderts. NTM Z. Gesch Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(1): 94-104. 1846

HERRON, J. DUDLEY. Rutherford and the nuclear atom. J. ChemL Educ., 1977, 54: 499. An account of the experiments performed by Geiger and Marsden in Rutherford's laboratory which led Rutherford to propose the nuclear atom. G. B. KAUFFMAN

1847

HETHERINGTON, N. S. The Earl of Rosse's experimentb on reflecting telescopes. J. Brit. Astron. Ass, 1977, 87: 472-477. 1848

HINES, LINDA E. G. Background to fame: The career of George Washington Carver, 1896-1916. Diss, Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 4530-A. Dissertation at Auburn Univ., 1976. Director: Allen W. Jones. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-30086. 228 pp.

1849

HIROMASA, NAOHIKO. Formation of the concept of the Gibbs ensemble. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 265-268. 1850

HOSRZ, HERBERT. Zum Verhaltnis von Kausalitat und Energieerhaltungssatz in der Physik des 19. Jahrhunderts. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 273-276.

1851




HUGHES, THOMAS PARKE. Science and the instrument-maker: Michelson, Sperry, and the speed of light. (Smithsonian studies in history and technology, 37.) 18 pp., illus. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Pr., 1976.

1852

HUTCHISON, KEITH. Mayer's hypothesis: A study of the early years of thermodynamics. Centaurus, 1976, 20: 279-304. 1853

HUTCHISON, KEITH. W. J. M. Rankine and the entropy function. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 281-284. 1854

HUTCHISON, K.R. W. J. M. Rankine and the rise of thermodynamics. 1976. PhD thesis, Oxford Univ. (UK). Supervisor: J. D. North.

1855

IHDE, AARON J. European tradition in 19th- century American chemistry. J. Chem. Educ., 1976, 53: 741-744. 1856

IVANOV, NIKOLAI I. Aleksandr L'vovich Gershun, 1868-1915. 135 pp., illus., bibl. Leningrad: Nauka, 1976.

1857

JENSEN, WILLIAM B. Nineteenth-century textbook illustrations. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 28, 74, 142, 235, 272, 339, 412,466, 525, 595, 657. A series of illustrations, mostly of historical significance, with brief commentary.

1858

KANGRO, HANS. Early history of Planck's radiation law. [Trans. from the German by R. E. W. Maddison in collaboration with the author.] xvii + 282 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Taylor & Francis, 1976.

1859

KASIWAGI, HAZIME. Some marked characteristics of Hermann Kolbe's concept on the chemical constitution. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 401404.

1860

KASTLER, ALFRED. Amphre et les lois de l'6lectro- dynamique. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 145-157.

1861

KAUFFMAN, GEORGE B. Christian Wilhelm Blom- strand (1826-1897) and Sophus Mads Jhrgensen (1837-1914): Their correspondence from 1870 to 1897. Centaurus, 1977, 21: 44-63. 1862

KAUFFMAN, GEORGE B. Early experimental studies of cobalt-ammines. Isis, 1977, 68: 392-403. A discussion of the work of Frederick Augustus Genth, 0. Wolcott Gibbs, Edmond Fremy, Frederic Claudet, J. B. Rogojski, and William Gregory. Genth deserves credit for "the first distinct recognition of perfectly well defined and crystallized salts of ammonia-cobalt bases". G. B. KAUFFMAN

1863

KAUFFMAN, GEORGE B. Left-handed and right- handed molecules: Louis Pasteur's resolution of racemic acid. Chemistry, 1977, 50(3): 14-18. A dialogue describing Pasteur's classic experiment of 1848, as well as previous work and later work in stereochemistry.

1864

KAUFFMAN, GEORGE B.; RICHARD P. CIULA. Emil Fischer's discovery of phenylhydrazine. J. Chem Educ., 1977, 54: 295. An account of a classic case of serendipity in which a logical investigation of an unsuccessful experiment by a student led to a scientific discovery of great importance. G. B. KAUFFMAN

1865

KEEN, R. The life and work of Friedrich W8h1er (1800-1882). 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of London, University College (UK). Supervisor: W. A. Smeaton.

1866

KESTIN, JOSEPH (ed.) The second law of thermodynamics. (Benchmark papers on energy, 5.) xiii + 331 pp., index. Stroudsburg, Penn.: Dowden, Hutchinson, & Ross, 1976. Reprints of classic 19th-century papers.

1867

KLEINERT, ANDREAS. Anton Lampa, 1868-1938. (Biobibliographien-Deutscher Bibliotheksverband, 4.) 54 pp., port., index. Berlin: Deutscher Bibliotheks- verband, Arbeitsstelle fur das Bibliothekswesen, 1976.

1868

KLOSTERMAN, L. J. Studies in the life and work of J. B. A. Dumas (1800-1884): The period up to 1850. 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of Kent (UK). Supervisor: M. P. Crosland. 1869

KOIZUMI, KENKICHIRO. The Tokyo School of Physics and the University of Tokyo: Two approaches to the institutionalization of physics in Japan. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. ScL, 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 227-230. 1870

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (1844): Georg Simon Ohm, Wiederholung von elektro- chemischen Versuchen Michael Faradays (Abhangig- keit der Leitf-ahigkeit wassriger L5sungen von der Temperatur). Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1975, 1: 355-358. 1871

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (1849): A. W. Hofmann, Darstellung verschiedener organischer Basen (Zu den Anf-angen der "Typentheorie"). Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1975, 1: 129-132. 1872

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (1850): Justus von Liebig, Bereitung von moussirendem Maiwein. Cherr. Exper. Didakt., 1975, 1: 247-250. 1873



104 38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Physical Sciences

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (um 1856): Justus von Liebig, Experimentalvorlesungen iber Selen, Phosphor, Kohlenstoff und Kohlenwasserstoffe. Chem Exper. Didakt., 1976,2: 71-76. 1874

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (1857): R. Bunsen, Versuche zur Explosion von Wasserstoff/ Chlor-Gemischen am Licht. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1975, 1: 63-66. 1875

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (1868-70): Carl Graebe und Heinrich Caro, Darstellung von Alizarin aus bromiertem Anthrachinon bzw. aus @-Anthrachinonsulfonsaure. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1975, 1: 281-286.

1876

KRATZ,OTTO. Historische Experimente (1870): William Henry Perkin, sen.: Darstellung von Anthra- chinon aus Anthracen im Technikumsmassstab fur die Alizarinsynthese. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1975, 1: 193-198. 1877

KROLL, CLAUDIA. Historische Experimente (um 1905): "Denk-Experimente" zum Benzolring-Aus Manuskripten Hermann Staudingers. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1976,2: 441 448. 1878

KUDRIAVTSEV, P. S. Neizvestnyi avtograf P. N. Lebedeva. (On an unknown autograph of P. N. Lebedev.) Vop. Ist. Est. Tekh., 1976, 53: 38-39. Concerning Lebedev's notes in an off-print of William Crookes' "On the repulsion resulting from radiation," Phil. Trans., 1879, vol. 179.

1879

LAGEMANN, ROBERT T. New light on old rays: N rays. Amer. J. Phys., 1977,45: 281-284. Challenges previous histories concerned with the discovery of N rays and provides additional information on the original "discoverer," Rene Blondlot.

1880

LAUREN, PAUL M. Sir Humphry Davy's battle with the sea. Chemistry, 1977, 50(7): 14-17.

1881

LOWOOD, HENRY. Max Planck: A bibliography of his non-technical writings. (Berkeley papers in history of science, 1.) 69 pp. Berkeley: Office for History of Science and Technology, Univ. California, 1977.

1882

MACK, PAMELA. Physical reality in Maxwell's electrodynamics. Synthesis (Cambridge), 1977, 3(4):44-58.

1883

MALLEY, MARJORIE C. From hyperphosphores- cence to nuclear decay: A history of the early years, of radioactivity, 1896-1914. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 6018-A. Dissertation at Univ. California, Berkeley, 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-4527. 476 pp.

1884

MARCOVICH, ANDR?. La theorie philosophique des rapports d'Andre-Marie Amphre. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 119-123. 1885

MARSDEN, BRIAN G. Carl Friedrich Gauss, astronomer. J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can., 1977, 71: 309-323. 1886

MAXWELL, JAMES CLERK. Paradoxical philosophy. Appl. Opt., 1977, 16: 2782-2784. This review of Balfour Stewart and P. G. Tait's Paradoxical philosophy (London, 1878), a sequel to their The unseen universe, was first published in Nature in 1878.

1887

MAYER, DANIEL. K objevu tzv. Theveninovy vety. (On the discovery of the so-called Thevenin theorem.) Dtjiny Vtd Tech., 1976, 9: 240-242. Contends that Helmholtz formulated and mathematically proved the theorem thirty years before L. Thevinin.

1888

McCOSH, F. W. J. Jean Baptiste Boussingault and platinum. Platinum Aletals Rev., 1977, 21: 97-100. An account of Boussingault's role in locating the reef that was the source of the alluvial platinum deposits in the Choco region of Colombia. His first published research (1821)-on the silicide of platinum-is also discussed. G. B. KAUFFMAN

1889

MINNIER, CARL E. The methylene group, Karl Marx, and Das Kapital: An interaction of 19th- century science and philosophy. J. Chem. Educ., 1976, 53: 713. A brief account of Auguste Laurent and Charles Gerhardt's concept of the homologous series, how it became inter- twined with the development of Marxist phllosophy, and how it played a role in the struggles for ideological supre- macy among 19th-century socialists, especially Marx, Engles, and Duhring. G. B. KAUFFMAN

1890

MORRISON, GEORGE S. Cannizzaro's atom-free stoichiometry. J. Chem. Educ., 1976, 53: 723. An examination of Cannizzaro's claSsic paper of 1858 shows that his inductively based, essentially atomic hypothesis-free stoichiometry is fundamentally different from Avogadro's deductive approach in his paper of 1811. G. B. KAUFFMAN

1891

MOYER, DONALD FRANKLIN. Energy, dynamics, hidden machinery: Rankine, Thomson and Tait, Max- well. Stud. Hist. Phil Sci., 1977, 8: 251-268.

1892

NAKAGAWA, YASUO. The formation of physics education in the early Meiji era of Japan and the physics textbooks from the U.S.A. and England. (In Japanese.) Kagakusi Kenkyu, 1977, 16: 3846. 1893

NIER, KEITH A. The emergence of physics in 19th- century Britain as a socially organized category of knowledge: Preliminary studies. 1975. PhD dissertation at Harvard University.

1894

NUMBERS, RONALD L. Creation by natural law: Laplace's nebular hypothesis in American thought. xi + 184 pp., bibl., index. Seattle: Univ. Washington Pr., 1977. 1895




NUTTALL, R. H. Chemical microscopy, 180041850. Chem. Brit., 1977, 13: 289-295. 1896

NYE, MARY JO. Nonconformity and creativity: A study of Paul Sabatier, chemical theory, and the French scientific community. Isis, 1977,68: 375-391,

1897

PAINTER, JOHN R. Sir John F. W. Herschel and scientific thought in early 19th-century Britain. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977 37: 6019-A. Dissertation at Univ. of New South Wales (Australia), 1976.

1898

PIZZAMIGLIO, PIER LUIGI. La nascita della fisica: In merito ad una proposta di W. F. Cannon. Physis, 1976, 18: 165-173. Consmnents on Cannon's "On the invention of physics around 1820', Proc. XIII Int. Cong. Hist, Sc., (Moscow), 1971, vol. 6 p. 6. Includes discussions of the textbooks of E. C. Fischer, R. J. HaIuy and J. B. Biot.

1899

PLOTKIN, HOWARD. Henr Draper, the discovery of oxygen in the sun, and the dilemma of interpreting the solar spectrum. J. Hist. Astron.,1977, 8: 4451.

1900

PRATT, HERBERT T. Samuel L. Mitchill's evaluation of the lectures of Joseph Black. J. Chem. Educ., 1976, 53: 745-746. An annotated version of a letter of Dec. 29, 1801 from Samuel L. Mitchlll (1764-1831), one of Black's formal pupils to John Vaughan (1775-1807), a physiclan of Wilmington, Delaware, who intended to edit and publish Black's lecures on chemistry, a project that Mitchill advised against beause it was out of date and would not sell weL G. B. KAUFFMAN 1901

RAMSAY, 0. BERTRAND. Why did Adolf Baeyer propose a planar, strained cyclohexane ring? J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 563. The title question is answered by examinW th- particular kind of molecular models used by Baeyer, a photograph of which is given. G. B. KAUFFMAN

1902

REA, ROGER. Berzelius, Liebig, and Wohler: An interesting "chemical triad". J. Chem Educ., 1976, 53: 715. How Wohler, a mutual friend, served as a buffer between the volatile Liebig and the aging, opinionated Berzelius, Never- theless, Berzelius and Liebig remained enemies until Berzelius' death in 1848. G. B. KAUFFMAN 1903

REDONDI, PIETRO. Contributi alla conoscenza di Sadi Carnot e dei principi della termodinmnica nelR opera diPaolo Saint-Robert. AttiAccad. Sc Torino a Sci MoraliStr. Filol, 1975, 109: 281-318, 1904

REDONDI, PIETRO. Sadi Carnot et la recherche tech- nologique en France de 1825 A 1850: Prdsentation d'un travail de recherche. Rev. Hist Sct, 1976, 29: 242-259. 1905

REID, JOHN S. Teaching natural philosophy 175 years ago. Phys. Educ., 1977, 12: 427431. 1906

RICHTER, STEFFEN. Physik und Gesellschaft: Einige lussre Einfl auf die Entwicklug der Physik in Deutschland, 1850-1945. Phys. BL, 1977, 33: 49-57. 1907

RIESENFELD, ERNST. Arrhenius om van't Hoff och Ehrlich: Trt brev fran Ernst Riesenfeld. Meddelade av Anders Lundgren. (Arrhenius on van't Hoff and Ehrlich: Two letters from E. Riesenfeld.) Lychnos, 1975-76: 85-100. Rieseld (1877-1957) worked in Arrheniuses lb during the yeprs 1910-1911. 1908

ROLLWAGEN, WALTER. Joseph von Fraunhofer. AbhandL Ber. Deut. Mus., 1976,44 (2): 3-31. 1909

ROSMORDUC, JEAN. Amphre et l'optique: Une intervention dans le d6bat sur la transversalit6 de la vibration lumineuse. Rev. H1ist. Sct, 1977, 30: 159-167. 1910

ROSSI, ARCANGELO. Boscovich e Faraday. Physis, 1976, 18: 287-296. The influence of Boscvich's point atoms. 1911

RUSSELL, C. A. Edward Frankland, the first Presi- dent. Chem. Brit., 1977, 13(1): 4-7. A brief account of the life and work of Frankland, fast president of the Royal Institute of Chemistry. The question of Fraland's iegitimacy and paternty is answered, based on recently consulted documents. G. B. KAUFFMAN 1912

SADOUN-GOUPIL, MICHELLE. Esquisse de l'oeuvre d'Amptre en chimie. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 125-141. 1913

SEMISHIN, V I.; Z. F. SEMISHINA. Literatura po periodicheskomu zakony D. I. Mendeleeva (1967- 1972). Chast' 2. 95 pp. Moscow: Vysshaia Shkola, 1975. 1914

SHANKLAND, R. S. Michelson: America's first Nobel Prize winner in science. Phys. Teacher, 1977, 15: 19-25. 1915

SMITH, CROSBIE W. William Thomson and the creation of thermodynamics: 1840-1855. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1977, 16: 231-288. 1916

SMITH, J. R. Philosophy of chemistry: Problems arising from a study of the work of D. Mendeleev. 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of London, Chelsea CoBege (UK). Supervisor: H. R. Post. 1917



106 38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Physical Sciences, Earth Sciences

SNELDERS, H. A. M. De invloed van Kant, de Romantiek en de "Naturphilosophie" op de anorgan- ische naturwetenschappen in Duitsland. (The influence of Kant, Romanticism, and Naturphilosophie on the inorganic natural sciences in Germany.) Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976-77, 37: 1558-C. Dissertation at Rjksuniversiteit, Utrecht, 1973. 243 pp.

1918

STRONG, JOHN V. The Erkenntnistheoretiker's dilemma: J. B. Stallo's attack on atomism in his Concepts and theories of modern physics (1881). PSA, 1974 (pub. 1976): 105-123. 1919

STRUBE, IRENE. Wechselbeziehungen zwischen der Entwicklung von chemischer Wissenschaft und chemischer Produktion (1830-1865). NTMZ. Gesch. Natur- wiss. Tech. Med., 1977, 14(1): 47-58. 1920

SYKES, EGERTON. Hoerbiger and the march of science. 20 pp., bibl. Brighton: Markham House Pr., 1976. 1921

TANAKA, MINORU. Rezeption chemischer Grundbe- griffe bei dem ersten Chemiker Japans, Udagawa Yoan (1798-1846), in seinem Werk, Seimi kaiso: Beitrage zur Geschichte der Chemie in Japan. Jap. Stud. Hist. Sci., 1976, 15: 97-110. 1922

TRESCOTT, MARTHA M. Julia B. Hall and aluminum. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 24-25. An account of how Julia Brainerd Hall, an older sister of Charles Martin Hall, the discoverer of the electrolytic process for preparing aluminum, helped him in his work and played a crucial role in the Hall-Heroult patent interference case. G. B. KAUFFMAN 1923

TURLEY, PETER T. Peirce's cosmology. 126 pp. New York: Philosophical Library, 1977. 1924

TURNER, A. J. Some comments by Caroline Herschel on the use of the 40 ft. telescope. J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 196-198. 1925

TURNER, R. STEVEN. Hermann von Helmholtz and the empiricist vision. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 48-58. 1926

WALTON, ALAN J. The Kelvin-Thomson atom: Part 1: The one-to six- electron atom. Part 2: The many-electron atoms. Phys. Educ., 1977, 12: 326-328, 370-373. 1927

WARNER, BRIAN. W. E. Wilson and the Daramona Observatory. Sky Telesc., 1977, 53: 108-110. 1928

WEBB, K. R. Raphael Meldola, 1849-19 15. Chem Brit., 1977, 13: 345-348. 1929

WERNER, KARL; KONRAD WERNER. Wilhelm Weber. (Biographien hervorragender Naturwissen- schaftler, Techniker, und Mediziner, 22.) 68 pp., illus. Leipzig: Teubner, 1976. 1930

WEYER, JOST. Die Aufnahme der van't Hoffschen Hypothese vom asymmetrischen Kohlenstoffatom (1874) in Deutschland. Pp. 311-320 in Gunter Mann, Rolf Winau (eds.) Medizin, Naturwissenschaft, Tech- nik und das Zweite Kaiserreich. (Studien zur Medizin- geschichte des 19. Jahrhunderts, 8.) G5ttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1977. 1931

WISE, MATTHEW N. The flow analogy to electricity and magnetism: Kelvin and Maxwell. Diss Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 446-A. Dissertation at Princeton Univ., 1977. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-14252. 303 pp. 1932

WORRALL, J. The 19th-cntury revolution in optics: A case study in the interaction between philosophy of science and history and sociology of science. 1975. PhD thesis, London School of Economics (UK). Supervisor: E. G. Zahar. 1933

WRIGHT, SUSAN P. Henri Poincare: A developmental study of his philosophical and scientific thought. 1975. PhD dissertation at Harvard University. 1934

ZAHAR, ELIE. Mach, Einstein, and the rise of modern science. Brit. J. Phil Sci., 1977,28: 195-213. 1935

d. Earth sciences (geology and geophysics; geography, cartography, and geodesy; oceanography; travel, exploration, and navigation; paleontology; mineralogy and crystallography; meteorology)

ANDREE, CHRISTIAN. Rudolf Virchow als Pri- historiker. Band 1: Virchow als Begruinder der neueren deutschen Ur- und Frulhgeschichtswissen- schaft. 267 pp. Band 2: Briefe Virchows und seiner Zeitgenossen. 541 pp. Cologne: Bohlau, 1976. 1936

BECKINSALE, ROBERT P. The international influence of William Morris Davis [1850-19341. Geogr. Rev., 1976, 66: 448-466. 1937

BROC, NUMA. Eughne Cortambert et la Place de la ggographie dans la classification des connaissances hunaines (1852). Rev. Hist. Sci, 1976, 29: 337-345. 1938

BROOKE, JOHN HEDLEY. Richard Owen, William Whewell, and the Vestige& Brit. J. Hist. Sci, 1977, 10: 132-145. 1939



38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Earth Sciences 107

CASWELL, JOHN EDWARDS. The R[oyall G [eographicall S [ocietyl and the British Arctic Expedition, 1875-76. Geogr. J., 1977, 143: 200-210. 1940

CAWOOD, JOHN. Terrestrial magnetism and the development of international collaboration in the early 19th century. Ann. Sci, 1977, 34: 551-587. 1941

COTTER, CHARLES H. The conception and development of Weir's diagram. J. Navig., 1977, 30: 517-520. 1942

COTTER, CHARLES H. The early history of ship magnetism: The Airy-Scoresby controversy. Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 589-599. 1943

COTTER, CHARLES H. John Hamilton Moore and Nathaniel Bowditch. J. Navig., 1977,30: 323-326. 1944

COTTER, CHARLES H. John Thomas Towson (1804-81): His contributions to navigation. J. Navig., 1977, 30: 220-231. 1945

COTTER, CHARLES H. The Royal Society and the deviation of the compass. Notes Reca Roy. Soc. Lond., 1977, 31: 297-309. Concerning the science of ship magnetism in the late 19th century. 1946

CUTRIGHT, PAUL R. A history of the Lewis and Clark journals. xxi + 311 pp., illus., bibl., index. Norman: Univ. Oklahoma Pr., 1976. 1947

DARWIN, CHARLES. The structure and distribution of coral reefs. Foreword by H. W. Menard. xii + 214 pp., illus. Berkeley: Univ. California Pr., 1977. Facsimile reprint of the work first published as Geological observations on coral reefs, volcanic islands, and on South America (London, 1851). 1948

DRAKE, FRED W. China charts the world: Hsu Chi- yu and his geography of 1848. (Harvard East Asian monographs, 64.) x + 272 pp., bibl., index. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Pr., 1975. 1949

EDMONDS, J.M. The legend of John Phillips's "lost fossil collection". J. SocG Bibliogr. Natur. Hist., 1977,8: 169-175. 1950

EDMONDS, J. M.; J. A. DOUGLAS. William Buckland, F.R.S. (1784-1856) and an Oxford geological lecture, 1823. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1976, 30: 141-167. 1951

ERGETOWSKI, RYSZARD. Droga Franciszka Czernego-Schwarzenberga do katedry geography w Uniwersytecie Jagiellofiskim. (F. Czerny-Schwarzen- berg (1847-1917) and the chair of geography at the Jagellonian University.) Kwart. Hist. Nauk. Tech., 1976.21: 663-678. 1952

FRANKEL, HENRY. Alfred Wegener and the specialists. Centaurus, 1976,20: 305-324. 1953

HART, KEVIN R. Government geologists and the early man controversy: The problem of "official" science in America, 1879-1907. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 985-A. Dissertation at Kansas State Univ., 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-16014. 359 pp. 1954

KAIN, R. J. P. R. K. Dawson's proposal in 1836 for a cadastral survey of England and Wales. Gartogr. J., 1975, 12: 81-88. 1955

KNIGHT, DAVID B.; SUSAN BURROWS. Centrality by degrees: A 19th-century Canadian's measurement for central location. Can. Cartogr., 1975, 12: 109-120. Concerns the work of Dunbar Ross (1800-1865).

1956

LAUDEN, RACHEL. William Smith: Stratigraphy without palaeontology. Centaurus, 1976, 20: 210-226. 1957

LAURENT, GOULVEN. Actualisme et antitrans- formisme chez Constant Prevost. Hist. Nat., 1976, 8: 33-51. 1958

LAWRENCE, PHILIP. Heaven and earth-The relation of the nebular hypothesis to geology. Pp. 253- 281 in Wolfgang Yourgrau, Allen D. Breck (eds.) Cosmology, history, and theology. New York: Plenum, 1977. Traces the development of this relationship in the 19th century. 1959

LEGIIE, GEORGETTE. Les volcans d'Auvergne point de depart des travaux de Leopold de Buch, ingenieur des mines des etats prussiens. Compt. Rend. 98 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci., 1973 (pub. 1975), 1: 93-1n4. 1960

NELSON, KATHERINE G. Environment for discovery: The [David Dale] Owen survey of Wisconsin. Trans. Wisconsin Acad. Sci Arts Lett., 1976, 64: 173-179. 1961

PYNE, STEPHEN J. Grove Karl Gilbert: A biography of American geology. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 5308-A. Dissertation at Univ. Texas at Austin, 1976. Supervisor: William Goetzmann. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-3968. 652 pp. 1962

RAVIKOVICH, ALEKSANDRA I. Charlz Laiel', 1797-1875. (Charles Lyell.) 200 pp., illus., bibl. Moscow: Nauka, 1976. 1963



108 38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Earth Sciences, Biological Scienices

RIECK, HANS. Alexander von Humboldts Reise durch Italien im Jahre 1805. Petermanns Geogr. Mitt., 1977, 121: 23-26. 1964

RUNE, STAFFAN. "Strindbergs asiatiska horisont": En studie i August Strindbergs kartografiska forsk- ningar. ("Strindberg's asiatic horizon": A study of August Strindberg's cartographical investigations.) Lychnos, 1975-76: 157-210. 1965

SCHULTZ, SUSAN F. Thomas C. Chamberlain: An intellectual biography of a geologist and educator. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 3863-A. Dissertation at Univ. Wisconsin-Madison, 1976. Supervisor: Victor L. Hilts. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-20921. 468 pp. 1966

SIDAR, JEAN WILSON. George Hammell Cook: A life in agriculture and geology. xvi + 282 pp., illus., index. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers Univ. Pr., 1976. 1967

SORBY, HENRY C. Sorby on sedimentology: A collection of papers from 1851-1908. Ed. by Charles H. Summerson. Retyped and redrawn by Helen Jones. (Geological milestones, 1.) 225 pp., illus. Miami: Rosenstiel School of Marine & Atmo- spheric Science, Univ. Miami, 1976. 1968

TASCH, PAUL. Lyell's geochronological model: Published year values for geological time. Isis, 1977, 68: 440442. 1969

VODOSEK, PETER. Eduard Reyer, 1849-1914. (Deutscher Bibliotheksverband, Arbeitsstelle fur das Bibliothekswesen, 5.) 78 pp., port. Berlin: Deutscher Bibliotheksverbar.d, 1976. Biography of the Austrian geologist. 1970

WARTNABY, JOHN. John Milne (1850-1913) and the development of the seismograph. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci, 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 109-112. 1971

e. Biological sciences (zoology, botany, anatomy, physiology, physical anthropology; also applied biology, including certain aspects of agriculture, such as plant and animal breeding, economic entomology, etc.)

ALLAN, MEA. Darwin and his flowers: The key to natural selection. 318 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Taplinger, 1977. 1972

ARVY, LUCIE. L'dvolution de nos connaissances sur la "glande adrdnalinoghne" de Mulon (1904). Ctio Med., 1976, 11: 179-195. 1973

ARVY, LUCIE; R?GIS RIVET. Charles Robin (1821-1885) et les premieres recherches lymphologi- ques francaises chez les poissons. &nmpt. Rend. 101 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci, 1976, 3: 123-131. 1974

BAER, KARL ERNST VON. Pis'ma Karla Bera uchenym Peterburga. (Von Baer's letters to the members of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences.) Sostavitel', avtor vstupitel'noi stat'i, kommentariev i perevodov T. A. Lukina. 251 pp., ports., index. Leningrad: Nauka, 1976. Letters in German with Russian translation. 1975

BAER, KARL ERNST VON. Karl Ber i Peterburg- skaia Akademiia Nauk: Pis'ma deiateliam Peter- burgskoi Akademii. (Von Baer and the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences: Letters to the members of the St. Petersburg Academy.) Sostavitel', avtor vstupitel'noi stat'i, kommentariev i perevodov T. A. Lukina. 247 pp., illus., index. Leningrad: Nauka, 1975. Letters in German with Russian translation.

1976

BAKER, WILLIAM. Herbert Spencer and "Evolution" -A further note. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 476. A note on Peter J. Bowler, The changing meaning of "evolution", J. Hist. Ideas, 1975, 36: 95-114. 1977

BARTHOLOMEW, M. J. The award of the Copley Medal to Charles Darwin. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1976, 30: 209-218. 1978

BIZZOTTO, LUISA; GIORGIO RIALDI. L'attivith didattica e scientifica del fisiologo Maximilian Vintschgau (1832-1902) all'Universitl di Padova. Acta Med. Hist. Pat., 1975-76, 22: 9-20. 1979

BLAISDELL, MURIEL L. Darwinism and its data: The adaptive coloration of animals. 1976. PhD dissertation at Harvard University.

1980

BORELL, MERRILEY. Organotherapy, British physiology, and discovery of the internal secretions. J. Hist. Biol, 1976,9: 235-268. 1981

BORELL, MERRILEY E. Origins of the hormone concept: Intemal secretions and physiological research, 1889-1905. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 444-A. Dissertation at Yale Univ., 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-14026. 276 pp. 1982

BOWLER, PETER J. Darwinism and the argument from design: Suggestions for a reevaluation. J. Hist. BiOL, 1977,10: 2943. 1983

BOWLER, PETER J. Edward Drinker Cope and the changing structure of evolutionary theory. Isis, 1977, 68: 249-265. 1984



38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Biological Sciences 109

BRACEGIRDLE, BRIAN. J. J. Lister and the establishment of histology. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 187-191. Includes plates of Lister's microscope and photomicrographs made with the instrument. 1985

BRYANT, IAN. Vivisection: A chapter in the sociology of Victorian science. Ethics Sci. Med., 1977, 4: 75-86. 1986

BURKHARDT, RICHARD W. The spirit of system: Lamarck and evolutionary biology. 285 pp., bibl., index. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Pr., 1977. 1987

CAMPBELL, MARGARET. Explanations of Mendel's results. Centaurus, 1976,20: 159-174.

1988

COCK, A. G. Bernard's Symposium-the species concept in 1900. Biol. J. Linnean Soc., 1977,9: 1-30. 1989

COCK, A. G. The William Bateson papers. Mendel Newslett., 1977,14: 14. 1990

COLP, RALPH, JR. Charles Darwin and the Galapagos. N. Y. State J. Med., 1977,77: 262-267. 1991

COLP, RALPH, JR. To be an invalid: The illness of Charles Darwin. xiii + 285 pp., illus., index. Chicago: Univ. Chicago Pr., 1977. 1992

COWAN, C. F. On the disciples' edition of Cuvier's Rfgne animaL J. Soc. Bibliogr. Natur. Hist., 1976,8: 32-64. 1993

COWAN, RUTH SCHWARTZ. Nature and nurture: The interplay of biology and politics in the work of Francis G3iton. Stud. Hist. BioL, 1977, 1: 133-208. 1994

DARDEN, LINDLEY. William Bateson and the promise of Mendelism. J. Hist. Biod, 1977,10: 87-106. 1995

DARWIN, CHARLES. The collected papers. Ed. by Paul H. Barrett. With a foreword by Theodosius Dobzhansky. 2 vols.; xviii + 277 pp.; viii + 326 pp., ports., bibl., index. Chicago: Univ. Chicago Pr., 1977. 1996

DAWSON, JOHN WILLIAM. Modern ideas of evolution. Ed. by William R. Shea and John F. Cornell. With a foreword by Conrad F. Harrington and a critical introduction by William F. Shea. xxv + 240 pp. New York: Prodist, 1977. 1997

DESMOND, R. G. C. The Hookers and the development of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Biol. J. Linnean Soc., 1975,7: 173-182. 1998

DEXTER, RALPH W. Contributions of the Salem group of Agassiz zoologists to natural science education. Bios, 1976,47(1): 25-30. 1999

DEXTER, RALPH W. Dr. Victor Sterki [1846-1933] and some of his malacological correspondence. Sterkiana, 1976,63/64: 65-76. 2000

DEXTER, RALPH W. The Essex County Natural History Society, 1833-1848. Essex Inst. Hist. Collect., 1977, 113: 38-53. 2001

DEXTER, RALPH W. Historical aspects of Louis Agassiz's lectures on the nature of the species. Bios, 1977, 48(2): 12-19. 2002

ENG, ERLING. The confrontation between reason and imagination: The example of Darwin. Diogenes, 1977,95: 58-67. 2003

FAITEL'BERG-BLANK, V. P.; N. I. GUSKA. B. F. Verigo: Zhizn' i tvorchestvo. 184 pp., illus., bibl. Kishinev: Shtiintsa, 1975. 2004

FANTINI, BERNARDINO. La macchina vivente: Meccanicismo e vitalismo nella biologia del Nove- cento. 243 pp. Milan: Longanesi, 1976. 2005

FAURE, JEAN-PIERRE. Le cas Lamarck. Pp. 90- 112. (Cahiers larques, 148.) Paris: Cercle parisien de la Ligue francaise de l'Enseignement, 1975. 2006

FICHMAN, MARTIN. Wallace: Zoogeography and the problem of land bridges. J. Hist BioL, 1977, 10: 45-63. 2007

FOLIA MENDELIANA: Papers relating to Mendel and to the early development of genetics. No. 10. [71 pp.] Brno: Moravian Museum, 1975.

Papers on Mendel are listed below. Other papers are indexed separately in the present CB. V. OREL: The building of greenhouses in the Monastery garden of Old Brno at the time of Mendel's experiments. G. E. ALLEN: The symposium in celebration of the 150th anniversary of Mendel's birth. H. DOCKALOVA: Bibliography of Folia Mendeliana. 2008

FOLIA MENDELIANA: Papers relating to Mendel and to the early development of genetics. No. 11. 77 pp. Brno: Moravian Museum, 1976. Papers on Mendel are listed below. Other papers are indexed separately in the present CB. F. WEILING: Die Ausein- andersetzung um die Wiederbesetzung des Lehrstuhles fur Landwirtschaftslehre in Brno in den Jahren 1825 bis 1828 und ihr Zusammenhang mit der damaligen Schafzucht in MaZhren. M. VAVRA, V. OREL: Did Mendel grow the Florentine or Steyer vine? S. NAKAZAWA: Original reprints of Mendel's paper in Japan. P. W. VAN DER PAS: A note on the reprints of Mendel's pisum paper. 2009

FREEMAN, RICHARD B. The works of Charles Darwin: An annotated bibliographical handlist. Second edition, revised and enlarged. 235 pp., illus., index. Folkestone: Dawson, 1977. 2010



110 38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Biological Sciences

FRIED, ROTH LEYS. Alison versus Hall: Aspects of the formation and reception of the reflex concept in Britain. 1976. PhD dissertation at Harvard University. 2011

GAISINOVICH, A. E. Novye dannye o pis'makh Darvina Marksu. (New facts on the Darwin-Marx correspondence.) Priroda, 1977(2): 92-97. 2012

GENKEL', PAVEL A. Khristofor lAkovlevich Gobi, 1847-1920. 165 pp., illus., bibl., index. Moscow: Nauka, 1976. 2013

GENTLE, BRIAN G. The natural theology of Newman Smyth: A study of a response of late-19th- century New England Calvanism to Darwinian evolutionary science. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 3710-A. Dissertation at Duke Univ., 1976. Supervisor: Stuart C. Henry. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-27973. 415 pp. 2014

GILLESPIE, NEAL C. The Duke of Argyll, evolutionary anthropology, and the art of scientific controversy. Isis, 1977, 68: 40-54. The controversy between Sir John Lubbock and the Duke of ArgylL 2015

GLAS, EDUARD. An unnoticed explanation of enzyme action: The view of G. J. Mulder (1843). Janus, 1976, 63: 275-288. 2016

GREENE, JOHN C. Darwin as a social evolutionist. J. Hist Biol, 1977, 10: 1-27. 2017

GREGORY, FREDERICK. Scientific materialism in 19th-century Germany. (Studies in the history of modern science, 1.) xxii + 279 pp., illus., bibl., index. Dordrecht: Reidel, 1977. Concerned especially with the work of Karl Vogt, Jacob Moleschott, and Ludwig Biuchner. 2018

GREGORY, FREDERICK. Scientific versus dialectical materialism: A clash of ideologies in 19th-century German radicalism. Isis, 1977, 68: 206-223. Discusses the "scientific materialism" of Karl Vogt, Jacob Moleschott, and Luwig Buchner. 2019

GRMEK, MIRKO DRAZEN. Le credo philosophique de Claude Bernard et son discours de reception a l'Academie fran,aise. Raison PrMsente, 1977, 44: 55-75. Also published in Scientia, 1976, 111: 87-112, where it is followed by an English translation. 2020

GUNTHER, A. E. William Carmichael M'Intosh, M. D., F.R.S., of St. Andrews, 1838-1931: A pioneer in marine biology. 214 pp., illus., bibl., index. Edinburgh: Scottish Academic Pr. for the Univ. of St. Andrews, 1977. 2021

HEIMANS, J. Exchange of ideas between Hugo de Vries and William Johannsen. Folia Mendeliana, 1976, 11: 69-72. 2022

HEIN, JASPER. Christian Heinrich Buinger, 1782- 1842: Anatom und Chirurg in Marburg. 467 pp., illus. Mannheim: Mannheimer Morgen, 1976. 2023

HEISE, WOLFGANG. Der Entwicklungsgedanke als geschichtsphilosophische Programmatik: Zur Gemein- samkeit von Herder und Goethe in der fruhen Weimarer Zeit. Goethe Jahrb., 1976, 93: 116-138. 2024

HELFAND, MICHAEL S. T. H. Huxley's Evolution and ethics: The politics of evolution and the evolution of politics. Victorian Stud., 1977, 20: 159-177. 2025

HERING, EWALD. The theory of binocular vision. Ed. by Bruce Bridgeman and Lawrence Stark. Trans. and intro. by Bruce Bridgeman. Commentary by Lawrence Stark. 218 pp., illus., index. New York: Plenum, 1977. 2026

HESSE, FRITZ. Professor Dr. med. et chir. Julius Eugen Schlossberger (1819-1860), Begriinder der physiologischen Chemie in Tubingen: Leben und Werk. (Diusseldorfer Arbeiten zur Geschichte der Medizin, 45.) 172 pp., illus., bibl. Dulsseldorf: Tiltsch. 1976. 2027

HODGE, M. J. S. The structure and strategy of Darwin's "long argument". Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 237-246. Essay review of C. Darwin, Charles Darwin's Natural selection, ed. by R. C. Stauffer (Cambridge, 1975). 2028

HOLMES, S. C. A. Arthur O'Shaughnessy: A poet among the Lacertidae. J. Soc. Bibliogr. Natur. Hist., 1976, 8: 28-30. 2029

JEFFREY, LLOYD N. Shelley's knowledge and use of natural history. (Romantic reassessment, 48.) v + 144 pp. Salzburg: Institut f-ur Englische Sprache und Literatur, Univ. Salzburg, 1976. 2030

JENSEN, J. VERNON. Thomas Henry Huxley's "Bap- tism into oratory". Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1976, 30: 181-207. Huxley's first attempts at public speaking.

2031

JOSIF PAN6I1. Odgovorni urednik Nedeljko Gvozdenovic. (Galerija Srpske Akademije Nauka i Umetnosti, katalog 28.) 439 pp., illus. Beograd: Galerija Srpske Akademije Nauka i Umetnosti, 1976. Pan'ic (1814-1888) was a Yugoslavian botanist.

2032



38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Biological Sciences Il I

KANAEV, IVAN I. Zhorzh Kiuv'e, 1769-1832. (Georges Cuvier.) 210 pp., illus., bibl. Leningrad: Nauka, 1976. 2033

KAPLAN, EDWARD K. [Jules] Michelet's poetic vision: A romantic philosophy of nature, man, and woman. xxvi + 21 1 pp., port., bibl., index. Amherst: Univ. Massachusetts Pr., 1977. 2034

KIMMEL, H. D. Notes from "Pavlov's Wednesdays": Gestalt relationships as conditioned stimuli. Amer. J. PsychoL, 1976, 89: 745-749. 2035

KIMMEL, H. D. Notes from "Pavlov's Wednesdays": Pavlov's law of effect. Amer. J. PsychoL, 1976, 89: 553-556. 2036

KINCH, MICHAEL P. British theories of biogeography, 1800-1859. Proc. Oregon Acad. ScL, 1975, 11: 92-99. 2037

KOCH-WESER, SUZANNE. Alfred Russel Wallace on man. Synthesis (Cambridge), 1977, 3(4): 5-32. 2038

KOHN, E. DAVID. Charles Darwin's path to natural selection. Diss Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 3862-A. Dissertation at Univ. Massachusetts, 1976. Director: Carl P. Swanson. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-22238. 273 pp. 2039

KOTTLER, MALCOLM. Isolation and speciation, 1837-1900. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 4576-A. Dissertation at Yale Univ., 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 76-30251. 501 pp. 2040

KULCZYNSKI, STANISLAW. Korespondencja miedzy Marianem Raciborskim a Wladyslawem Kulczyfiskim z lat 1895-1917. (Correspondence between Raciborski and Kulczyfiski (1854-1919), 1895-1917.) Stud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk. Pol. Ser. B, 1977, 27: 19-46. 2041

LAURENT, GOULVEN. Le cheminement d'Etienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire (1 772-1844) vers un transformisme scientifique. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 43-70. 2042

LAURENT, GOULVEN. Lamarck: De la philosophie du continu a la science du discontinu. Rev. Hist. Sci, 1975, 28: 327-360. 2043

LEGEE, GEORGETTE. M. J. P. Flourens (1794- 1867) et la neurophysiologie dans la premiere moitie du XIXe siecle. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974(pub. 1975), 3: 31-34. 2044

LE NOIR, TIMOTHY. Naturphilosophie: The Bayrische Staatsbibliothek, Miunchen. Mendel Newslett., 1977, 14: 5-8. 2045

MACLEAN, J. Collecting natural history specimens in Ghana for 's-Rijks Museum at Leyden. Janus, 1976, 63: 289-301. "In this article data are described which were found in the Colonial Records in the "Riksarchief" at 's-Gravenhage on collecting of natural history specimens on the African Gold Coast (Guinea, Ghana). The material proves that not until Hendrikus Severinus Pel (1818-1876) went to Guinea in 1840 were there good results". 2046

MAIENSCHEIN, JANE. [C. 0.] Whitman Collection, M.B.L. MendelNewslett., 1977,13: 1-4. Whitman was the Marine Biological Laboratory's first director. 2047

MAYR, ERNST. Darwin and natural selection. Amer. Scient., 1977,65: 321-327. 2048

MC CORMICK, MICHAEL A. The biological theory of Auguste Comte. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 5313-A. Dissertation at Univ. Texas at Austin, 1976. Supervisor: Alexander Vucinich. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-3953. 327 pp. 2049

MILLS, ERIC L. T. R. R. Stebbing: A bibliography with biographic notes. BioL J. Linnean Soc., 1976, 8: 57-74. 2050

MOON, H. P. Henry Walter Bates, F.R.S., 1825- 1892: Explorer, scientist, and Darwinian. 99 pp., illus., bibl. Leicester: Leicestershire Museums, Art Galleries, and Records Service, 1976. 2051

MOORE, J. R. Could Darwinism be introduced in France? Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 246-25 1. Essay review of Y. Conry, L'introduction du darwinisme en France au XIX siecle (Paris, 1974). 2052

MOORE, JAMES R. On the education of Darwin's sons: The correspondence between Charles Darwin and the Reverend G. V. Reed, 1857-1864. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1977, 32: 51-70. 2053

MOYAL, ANN MOZLEY. Sir Richard Owen and his influence on Australian zoological and paleontologi- cal science. Rec. Aust. Acad. Sci., 1975, 3 (2): 41-56. 2054

NAILE, FLORENCE. America's master of bee culture: The life of L. L. Langstroth. Ed., with a foreword and an intro. by Everett Franklin Phillips. [First edition reprinted, with] a new foreword by Roger A. Morse. 215 pp., illus. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell Univ. Pr., 1976. Originally published in 1942 as The life of Langstroth. 2055

NELSON, E. CHARLES. Antoine Guichenot and Adenanthos (Proteaceae) specimens collected during Baudin's Australian expedition, 1801-1803. J. Soc. Bibliogr. Natur. Hist., 1976, 8: 1-10. 2056



1 12 38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Biological Sciences

OCHS, SIDNEY. Waller's concept of the trophic depen- dence of the nerve fiber on the cell body in the light of early neuron theory. Clio Med., 1975, 10: 253-265. 2057

OREL, V(TgZSLAV. Diskuse Moravsk5ych slechtitelh o otizkach d6di6nosti v 1. polovine 19. stoleti. (Dis- cussion of Moravian breeders on heredity in the first half of the 19th century.) Dljiny Ved Tech., 1977, 10: 8-21. 2058

OREL, VfTIZSLAV. Das Interesse F. C. Napp's (1792-1867) f-ur den Unterricht der Landwirt- schaftslehre und die Forschung der Hybridisation. FoliaMendeliana, 1975, 10: 225-240. 2059

OSPOVAT, DOV. Embryos, archetypes, and fossils: Von Baer's embryology and British paleontology in the mid-19th century. 1975. PhD dissertation at Harvard University.

2060

OSTRIANIN, DANIIL F. I. I. Mechnikov v bor'be za materialisticheskoe mirovozzrenie. (I. I. Mechnikov in the fight for a materialistic world view.) 235 pp., bibl., index. Kiev: Izd. pri Kievskom Gosudarstven- nom Universitete, 1977. 2061

PANCALDI, GIULIANO. Charles Darwin: "Storia" ed "economia" della natura. (Dimensioni, 44.) 212 pp., index. Florence: La Nuova Italia, 1977. 2062

PARNES, VERA A. Mikhail Stepanovich Voronin, 1838-1903. 183 pp., illus., bibl., index. Moscow: Nauka,1976. Biography of the Russian botanist.

2063

PAS, PETER W. VAN DER. Hugo de Vries and Gregor Mendel. FoliaMendeliana, 1976, 11: 3-16. Argues that charges of hostility towards Mendel on the part of de Vries are unfounded.

2064

PETRAW, MILAN. Rudolf Geschwind, der bedeutende Rosenziuchter der Slowakei. Biographische Ergln- zungen. Mit einer Vorbermerkung und Fussnoten von F. Weiling. Folia Mendeliana, 1976, 11: 37-45. 2065

POPE, WILLIAM. The 19th-century journals and paintings of William Pope. [Ed. by] Harry B. Barrett. Intro. and commentary by J. Fenwick Lansdowne. 175 pp., illus., index. Toronto: Feheley, 1976. 2066

PORTER, CHARLOTTE M. The excursive naturalists or the development of American taxonomy at the Philadelphia Academy of Natural Sciences, 1812- 1842. 1976. PhD dissertation at Harvard University.

2067

QUERNER, HANS. Die Entwicklungsmechanik Wilhelm Roux' und ihre Bedeutung in seiner Zeit. Pp. 189-200 in Gunter Mann, Rolf Winau (eds.) Medizin, Naturwissenschaft, Technik und das Zweite Kaiserreich. (Studien zur Medizingeschichte des 19. Jahrhunderts, 8.) G5ttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1977. 2068

RICHARDS, EVELLEEN. The German Romantic concept of embryonic repetition and its role in evolutionary theory in England up to 1859. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 7278-A. Dissertation at Univ. New South Wales (Australia), 1976. 2069

ROOKMAAKER, L. C. An early engraving of the black rhinoceros [1 727J (Diceros bicornis (L)) made by Jan Wandelaar. Biot J. Linnean Soc., 1976,8: 87-90. 2070

ROSS, FREDERIC R. Philip Gosse's Omphalos, Edmund Gosse's Father and son and Darwin's theory of natural selection. Isis, 1977, 68: 85-96. 2071

ROUX, CHARLES. On the dating of the first edition of Cuvier's R?gne animal J. Soc. Bibliogr. Natur. Hist.. 1976, 8: 31. 2072

R6ZIEWICZ, JERZY. Polacy w laboratoriach Iwana Pawlowa. (Poles in the laboratory of Pavlov.) Kwart. Hist. Nauk. Tech, 1976,21: 409429. 2073

SAJNER, JOSEF. Johann Gregor Mendel: Leben und Werk: Ein Bildbuch. Mit einem Beitrag im Anhang: Neuentdeckte Predigtskizzen Gregor Mendels, von Adolar Zumkeller. 2., vermehrte und verbesserte Aufl. 156 pp., illus., bibl. Wusrzburg: Augustinus-Verlag, 1976. 2074

SCHARF, JOACHIM-HERMANN. Bemerkenswertes zur Geschichte der Biolinguistik und des sogenannten Sprach-Darwinismus als Einfuhrung in das Thema "Aspekte der Evolution menschlicher Kultur". Pp. 323-341 in J.-H. Scharf (ed.) Evolution. (Nova Acta Leopoldina, 42.) Halle: Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina, 1975. Concerning the work of August Schleicher (1821-1868). The text of Schleicher's Die Darwinische. Theorie und die Sprachwissenschaft (Weimar, 1863) is published in facsimile (pp. 377-393). 2075

SEARLE, G. R. Eugenics and politics in Britain, 1900-1914. (Science in history, 3.) vii + 147 pp., index. Leyden: Noordhoff, 1976. 2076

SIEMII5SKA, JADWIGA. Listy Bogumira Eichiera do Mariana Raciborskiego. (Bogumir Eichler's letters to Marian Raciborski.) Stud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk Pot Ser. B, 1977, 27: 47-62. Concerning botanical matters. 2077



38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Biological Sciences 113

SIMMER, HANS H. Pfliger's nerve reflex theory of menstruation: The product of analogy, teleology and neurophysiology. Clic Med., 1977, 12: 57-90. 2078

SMITH, KENNETH G. V.; R. E. DIMICK. Darwin's "American" neighbour. J. Soc. Bibliogr. Natur. Hist., 1976, 8: 78-82. "For about four years (1873-77), Charles Darwin had as neighbours a barrister and his wife, Mr. & Mrs. Wallis Nash ... Walls Nash recorded his impressions of Charles, other Darwins and their neighbours in chapter XIV, 'Charles Darwin-A personal sketch', of his book A lawyer's life on two continents (Nash, 1919)." 2079

SPRING, ROBIN J. A note on Thomas Graham, surgeon, author of botanical lectures delivered at the Royal Polytechnic Institution, London. Ann. ScL, 1977, 34: 4347. 2080

STEARN, WILLIAM T. From Theophrastus and Dioscorides to Sibthorp and Smith: The background and origin of the Flora Graeca [London, 1806- 18401. Biol J. Linnean Soc., 1976, 8: 285-298. 2081

STEVENSON, LLOYD G. Physiology, general education, and the antivivisection movement. Clo Med., 1977, 12: 17-31. 2082

9TRBANOV,A, SONA. Pocatky biochemie na Prazsk6 IAka.!s Fakulte. (The beginnings of biochemistry in the Prague Medical Faculty.) D6jiny Ved Tech., 1976, 9: 206-219. 2083

SZAFER, WLADYSLAW. Karol Goebel i Marian Raciborski. Stud. Mater. Dziej. Nauk. PoL Ser. B, 1977,27: 5-18. Comments on the correspondence between the botanists Karl Goebel (1855-1932) and Marian Raciborski (1863- 1917).

2084

SZWEJCEROWA, ANIELA. Marceli Nencki, 1847- 1901. 139 pp., ilius. Warsaw: Interpress, 1977. 2085

TAYLOR, ROBERT J. The Darwinian Revolution: The responses of four Canadian scholars. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977,37: 6680-A. Dissertation at Mc Master Univ. (Canada), 1976. Study of John William Dawson, Daniel Wilson, John Watson, Nathanael Burwash. 2086

TH9ODORIDi9S, JEAN. A propos de Jean-Louis Prevost (1790-1850): (Documents inedits). Gesnenrs, 1977,34: 82-89. 2087

THIODORIDIS, JEAN. Quelques notes inedites de Claude Bernard. Compt. Rend. 100 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci, 1975 (pub. 1976), 3: 141-148. 2088

TITFORD, ANTHONY R. A biographical study of William Jowett Titford (1784-1823/7) and Sketches towards a Hortus Botanicus Americanus. J. Soc. Bibliogr. Natur. Hist., 1977, 8: 120-142. 2089

TURNER, JAMES C. Kindness to animals: The animal-protection movement in England and America during the 19th century. 1976. PhD dissertation at Harvard University. 2090

TURNER, R. STEVEN. The Ohm-Seebeck dispute, Hermann von Hehnholtz, and the origins of physiological acoustics. Brit. J. Hist. Sci, 1977, 10: 1-24. 2091

VORZIMMER, PETER J. The Darwin reading notebooks(l838-1860). J. Hist. Biol, 1977, 10: 107-153. "The purpose of this paper is to provide a transcription of the chronological listings of books Darwin indicates he actually read, as given in items 119 and 128 [of the Hand- list of Darwin papers at the University Library, Cambridge]." 2092

WEILING, FRANZ. Der Kreuzungsplan Robert Casparys von 1870 und seine m5gliche Beziehung zur Pisum-Arbeit G. J. Mendels. Folia Mendeliana, 1975, 10: 241-246. 2093

WEILING, FRANZ. Die Stellung Robert Casparys zu den Zwischenformen Nagelis in ihrer Beziehung zu den Hieracium-Kreuzungen J. G. Mendels. Folia Mendeliana, 1976, 11: 55-61. 2094

WEILING, FRANZ. Rudolf Geschwind (1829-1910 [11] ), ein wenig bekannter Forstpflanzen- und Rosenzichter des ehemaligen bohmisch-ungarischen Raumes. FoliaMendeliana, 1975,10: 209-224. 2095

WHITEHEAD, P. J. P.; P. K. TALWAR. Francis Day (1829-1889) and his collections of Indian fishes. Bull Brit. Mus. (Natur. Hist.) Hist. Ser., 1976, 5: 5-189. 2096

WROTNOWSKA, DENISE. Pasteur et Claude Bernard, d'apr6s des documents inedits. Compt. Rend. 100 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. ScL, 1975 (pub. 1976),3: 149-164. 2097

ZIRNSTEIN, GOTTFRIED. Zu Charles Darwins Briefwechsel mit seinem deutschen Obersetzer Victor Carus. NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech Med.. 1977, 14(1): 59-73. 2098



114 38. l9th & 20th Centuries: Sciences of Man


AHRWEILER, GEORG. Hegels Gesellschaftslehre. (Marburger Beitrlge zur Philosophie und Gesellschafts- theorie, 3.) 254 pp., bibl. Darmstadt: Luchterhand, 1976. 2099

ALAYA, FLAVIA. Victorian science and the "genius" of woman. J. Hist. Ideas, 1977, 38: 261-280. 2100

ASSOUN, PAUL-LAURENT. Freud, la philosophie, et les philosophes. 230 pp. Paris: Presses Universi- taires de France, 1976. 2101

AXELROD, CHARLES D. Toward an appreciation of Simmel's fragmentary style. Sociot Quart., 1977, 18: 185-196. 2102

BARTELS, MARTIN. Selbstbewusstsein und Unbe- wusstes: Studien zu Freud und Heidegger. (Quellen und Studien zur Philosophie, 10.) x + 200 pp., bibl., index. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1976. 2103

BERNART, ELENA DE; MARCELLO TRICARICO. Per una rilettura dell'opera di C. Lombroso. Physis, 1976, 18: 179-184. 2104

BERNSTEIN, ARNOLD. Freud and Oedipus: A new look at the Oedipus complex in the light of Freud's life. PsychoanaL Rev., 1976,63: 393407. 2105

BOCOCK, ROBERT. Freud and modern society: An outline and analysis of Freud's sociology. xv + 200 pp., bibl., index. Sunbury-on-Thames: Nelson, 1976. 2106

BONUZZI, LUCIANO. Economia politica e fisica sociale in Cesare Lombroso. Acta Med. Hist. Pat., 1975-76, 22: 21-31. 2107

BOUDREAUX, GREGORY, Freud on the nature of unconscious mental processes. Phil Soc. Sc., 1977, 7: 1-32. 2108

BOURGUET, MARIE-NOELLE. Race et folklore: L'image officielie de la France en 1800. Ann. tcon. Soc. Civilisations, 1976, 31: 802-823. 2109

BRODY, BENJAMIN. Freud's analysis of American culture. Psychoanal. Rev., 1976, 63: 361-377. 2110

BULFERET1TI, LUIGI. Cesare Lombroso. xxv + 605 pp., illus., bibl., index. Turin: Unione Tipo- grafico-Editrice Torinese, 1975. 2111

BURGER, THOMAS. Max Weber, interpretive sociology, and the sense of historical science: A positivistic conception of Verstehen. SocioL Quart., 1977, 18: 165-175. 2112

CASEY, EDWARD S. The image/sign relation in Husserl and Freud. Rev. Metaphys., 1976, 30: 207-225. 2113

COLOMBO, GIORGIO. La scienza infelice: II museo di antropologia criminale di Cesare Lombroso. 212 pp., ilius., bibl. Turin: Boringhieri, 1975. 2114

DE COPPENS, PETER ROCHE. Ideal man in classical sociology: The views of Comte, Durkheim, Pareto, and Weber. vii + 174 pp., bibl., index. University Park: Pennslyvania State Univ. Pr., 1976. 2115

DE LUCA, ANTHONY J. Freud and future religious experience. 263 pp., bibl., index. New York: Philosophical Library, 1976. 2116

DERVIN, DANIEL. A crux in the Jung/Freud letters. Bull MenningerClin., 1977, 41: 131-144. 2117

DEWEY, JOHN. Lectures on psychological and political ethics: 1898. Ed. and with an intro. by Donald F. Koch. 50 + 462 pp., bibl., index. New York: Hafner; London: Cotlier Macmilan, 1976. 2118

DEXTER, RALPH W. The role of F. W. Putnam in developing anthropology at the American Museum of Natural History. Curator, 1976, 19: 303-310. 2119

DOLBY, R. G. A. The transmission of two new scientific disciplines from Europe to North America in the late 19th century. Ann. Sci, 1977, 34: 287- 310. "The new disciplines of experimental psychology and physical chemistry which emerged in late- I9th-century Germany were transmitted rapidly to North America, where they flourished." From the summary.

2120

DUPEU, JEAN-MARC. Freud and degeneracy: A turning point. Diogenes, 1977,97: 43-64.

2121

ERLICH, IZA S. What happened to Jocasta? Bull. Menninger Clin., 1977, 41: 280-284. Concerning the discrepancy between Freud's insistence on the importance of the mother in the oedipal love-hate triangle and the pallid picture of mother in Freud s early case histories.

2122



38. l9th & 20th Centuries: Sciences of Man 1 15

FANCHER, RAYM6ND E. Brentano's Psychology from an empirical standpoint and Freud's early meta- psychology. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 207-227. 2123

FISHER, SEYMOUR; ROGER P. GREENBERG. The scientific credibility of Freud's theories and therapy. x + 502 pp., bibl., index. Sussex: Harvester Pr.; New York: Basic Books, 1977. 2124

FRIEDMAN, LAWRENCE. Conflict and synthesis in Freud's theory of the mind. Int. Rev. PsychoanaL, 1977,4: 155-170. 2125

FRIEDMAN, LAWRENCE. Reasons for the Freudian Revolution. Psychoanal Quart., 1977,46: 623-649. 2126

FRIEDMAN, LAWRENCE. A view of the background of Freudian theory. PsychoanaL Quart., 1977, 46: 425465. 2127

GARLAND, HAMLIN. Hamlin Garland's observations on the American Indian, 1895-1905. Com- piled and ed. by Lonnie E. Underhill and Daniel F. Littlefield, Jr. x + 214 pp., illus., bibl., index. Tuczon: Univ. of Arizona Pr., 1976. 2128

GERHARD, W. Emst Troeltsch als Soziologe. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1976, 37: 473-C. Dissertation at Univ. K5on, 1974. 402 pp. 2129

GILBERT, JANE B. Anthropometrics in the U.S. Bureau of Education: The case of Arthur MacDonald's "Laboratory". Hist. Educ. Quart., 1977, 17: 169-195. 2130

GILMAN, SANDER L.(ed.) The face of madness: Hugh W. Diamond and the origin of psychiatric photography. xiv + 111 pp., illus. New York: Brunner/Mazel, 1976. 2131

GODOY, RICARDO. Franz Boas and his plans for an international school of American archaeology and ethnology in Mexico. J. Hist. Behav. Sci, 1977, 13: 228-242. 2132

GRIMM, RUEDIGER HERMANN. Nietzsche's theory of knowledge. (Monographien und Texte zur Nietzsche-Forschung, 4.) xii + 206 pp., bibl. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1977. 2133

GRINSTEIN, ALEXANDER. Sigmund Freud's writings: A comprehensive bibliography. xxvi + 181 pp. New York: International Universities Pr., 1977. 2134

HASKELL, THOMAS L. The emergence of professional social science: The American Social Science Association and the 19th-century crisis of authority. xii + 276 pp., bibl., index. Urbana: Univ. Illinois Pr., 1977. 2135

HERMS, EILERT. Radical empiricism: Studien zur Psychologie, Metaphysik, und Religionstheorie William James'. 310 pp. Guitersloh: Mohn, 1977. 2136

HESSING, SIEGFRIED. Freud et Spinoza. Rev. PhiL Fr. ttrang., 1977, 167: 165-180. 2137

HIEBSCH, HANS. Wilhelm Wundt und die Anfange der experimentellen Psychologie. (Sitzungsberichte der Sachsischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, Philol.-hist. Klasse, Bd. 118, H. 4.) 22 pp. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, 1977. 2138

HINSLEY, CURTIS M., Jr.; BILL HOLM. A cannibal in the National Museum: The early career of Franz Boas in America. Amer. Anthropol,1976, 78: 306- 316. 2139

HOXIE, FREDERICK E. Beyond savagery: The campaign to assimilate the American Indians, 1880-1920. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 2997-A. Dissertation at Brandeis Univ., 1977. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-22814. 774 pp. 2140

IZENBERG, GERALD N. The existentialist critique of Freud: The crisis of autonomy. xii + 354 pp., bibl., index. Princeton: Princeton Univ. Pr., 1977. 2141

JACCARD, ROLAND (ed.) Freud: Jugements et temoignages. 279 pp., bibl. Paris: Presses Universi- taires de France, 1976. 2142

JAHODA, MARIE. Freud and the dilemmas of psychology. 186 pp., index. London: Hogarth, 1977. 2143

JONES, ROBERT A. On understanding a sociological classic. Amer. J. Sociol, 1977, 83: 279-319. Discusses Durkheim's Elementary forms of the religious life. 2144

KANZER, MARK. Freud and his literary doubles. Amer. Imago, 1976, 33: 231-243. "Despite clear evidence of his literary and creative gifts, Freud firmly classified himself as a scientist and permitted his imagination to receive recognition only indirectly through projection unto writers and artists toward whom he experienced a sense of 'doublese that evoked uncanny reactions." From the summary. 2145

KAPSIS, ROBERT E. Weber, Durkheim, and the comparative method. J. Hist. Behav. Sci, 1977, 13: 354-368. 2146

KAZDIN, ALAN E.; JOAN L. PULASKI. Joseph Lancaster and behavior modification in education. J. Hist. Behav. Sci, 1977, 13: 261-266. 2147



116 3S'. I9th & 20th Centuries: Sciences of Man

LAWRENCE, PETER A. Georg Simmel: Sociologist and European. xii + 275 pp., index. Sunbury-on- Thames: Nelson, 1976. 2148

LEARY, DAVID E. The reconstruction of psychology in Germany, 1780-1850. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 1608-A. Dissertation at Univ. Chicago, 1977. 2149

LEEUW, P. J. VAN DER. The impact of the Freud- Jung correspondence on the history of ideas. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 1977,4: 349-362. 2150

LEVIN, DAVID MICHAEL. Freud's divided heart and Saraha's cure. Inquiry, 1977, 20: 165-188. 2151

LIPTON, SAMUEL D. The advantages of Freud's technique as shown in his analysis of the Rat Man. Int. J. Psychoanal., 1977, 58: 255-273. 2152

LOEWALD, HANS W. Transference and counter- transference: The roots of psychoanalysis. Psychoanat Quart., 1977,46: 514-527. Essay review of The Freud/Jung letters, ed. W. Mc Guire (Princeton, 1974). 2153

MARK, JOAN. Frank Hamilton Cushing and an American science of anthropology. Perspect. Amer. Hist., 1976,10: 447-486. 2154

MEISSNER, W. W. Schreber and the paranoid process. Annu. Psychoanal., 1976,4: 3-40. "The Schreber case (Freud, 1911) has a unique position in psychoanalytic history. Perhaps of all Freud's brilliant case studies, it has had the most profound influence on psychoanalytic thinking and on the general psychiatric application of psychoanalytic ideas." 2155

METTE, ALEXANDER. Wilhelm Griesinger: Der Begrunder der wissenschaftlichen Psychiatrie in Deutschland. (Biographien hervorragender Natur- wissenschaftler, Techniker und Mediziner, 26.) 84 pp., illus., bibl. Leipzig: Teubner, 1976. 2156

MONOHAN, JOHN. John Stuart Mill on the liberty of the mentally ill: A historical note. Amer. J. Psychiat., 1977, 134: 1428-1429. 2157

MORIN, SERGE J. Maine de Biran: A new dualism. Phil. Forum, 1974 (pub. 1975), 5: 441459. Concerning his radical approach to the mind-body problem. 2158

MOSKOWITZ, MERLE J. Hugo Muinsterberg [1863- 19161: A study in the history of applied psychology. Amer. PsychoL, 1977,32: 824-842. 2159

MULDWORF, BERNARD. Freud. 349 pp., bibl., index. Paris: Les Editeurs franqaises r6unis, 1976. 2160

MUSCHINSKE, DAVID. The nonwhite as child: G. Stanley Hall on the education of nonwhite peoples. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 328-336. 2161

NASSIF, JACQUES. Freud, l'inconscient: Sur les commencements de la psychanalyse. 637 pp. Paris: Galil6e, 1977. 2162

NELSON, BENJAMIN. Max Weber, Ernst Troeltsch, Georg Jellinek as comparative historical sociologists. Sociol. AnaL, 1975, 36: 229-240. 2163

NELSON, BENJAMIN. On Orient and Occident in Max Weber. Soc. Res., 1976, 43: 114-129. 2164

NEUMARKT, PAUL. The Freud-Tausk controversy: A symposium of disharmonies. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 1977, 4: 363-373. 2165

OAKES, GUY. The verstehen thesis and the foundations of Max Weber's methodology. Hist. Theory, 1977, 16: 11-29. 2166

OPPENHEIM, FRANK M. Royce's community: A dimension missing in Freud and James? J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 173-190. 2167

PASTORE, NICHOLAS. Willaim James: A contradiction. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977,13: 126-130. The author descrlbes a contradiction in William James' Principles of Psychology and traces some of its consequences. 2168

PRENDERGAST, THOMAS L. The structure of the argument in Peirce's "Questions concerning faculties claimed for man." Trans. C. S. Peirce Soc., 1977, 13: 288-305. 2169

PRIBRAM, KARL H.; MERTON M. GILL. Freud's "Project" reassessed. 192 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Hutchinson, 1976. 2170

PUTSCHER, MARIELENE. Storung der Erinnerung: Die Assoziation in Neurologie (S. Freud 1891) und Psychiatrie ( C. G. Jung 1904/05). Pp. 297-3 10 in Gunter Mann, Rolf Winau (eds.) Medizin, Natur- wissenschaft, Technik und das Zweite Kaiserreich. (Studien zur Medizingeschichte des 19. Jahrhunderts, 8.) Gottingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1977. 2171

RICHARDS, ROBERT J. Lloyd Morgan's theory of instinct: From Darwinism to neo-Darwinism. J. Hist. Behav. Sci, 1977, 13: 12-32. 2172

ROBERT, MARTHE. From Oedipus to Moses: Freud's Jewish identity. Trans. by Ralph Manheim. 229 pp. Garden City, N. Y.: Anchor Books, 1976. 2173



38. 19th & 20th Centuiries: Sciences of Man, Medicitne 117

SCHOTT, RODIGER. More on Marx and [Lewis Henry] Morgan. Curr. AnthropoL, 1976, 17: 731-734. 2174

SCOTT, CLIFFORD H. Lester Frank Ward. 192 pp., port., bibl., index. Boston: Twayne, 1976. 2175

SCULL, ANDREW T. Mad-doctors and magistrates: English psychiatry's struggle for professional autonomy in the 19th century. Arch Eur. Sociot, 1976, 17: 279-305. 2176

SEARS, HAL D. The sex radicals: Free love in high Victorian America. xi + 342 pp., illus., bibl., index. Lawrence: Regents Press of Kansas, 1977. 2177

SIGMUND FREUD: Sein Leben in Bildern und Texten. Hrsg. von Ernst Freud, Lucie Freud, und Ilse Grubrich-Simitis. Mit einer biographischen Skizze von K. R. Eissler. Gestaltet von Willy Fleck- haus. [Zweite korrigierte Auflage.] 351 pp., illus., index. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp, 1976. 2178

SIGMUND FREUD-HAUS: Katalog. Hrsg.von der Sigmund Freudgesellschaft. Zusammengestellt und kommentiert von Harald Leupold Lowenthal und Hans Lobner. 81 pp., illus., bibl., index. Vienna: Locker & Wogenstein, 1975. 2179

SMITH, PHILIP L. The development and formulation of John Dewey's theory of mind. Int. Phil Quart., 1976, 16: 275-303. 2180

STAROBINSKI, JEAN. Le concept de c6nesth6sie et les idees neuropsychologiques de Moritz Schiff. Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 2-20. 2181

STEINER, HANS. Freud against himself. Perspect. Biol. Med., 1977, 20: 510-527. 2182

STEPANSKY, PAUL E. A history of aggression in Freud. (Psychological issues, monograph 39.) ix + 201 pp., bibl., index. New York: International Universities Pr., 1977. 2183

STEWART, LARRY. Freud before Oedipus: Race and heredity in the origins of psychoanalysis. J. Hist. Biot, 1976,9: 215-228. 2184

THORESEN, TIMOTHY H. H. Art, evolution, and history: A case study of paradigm change in anthropology. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977,13: 107-125. "An ethnological controversy over the origin and evolution of decorative art is documented for the period 1896-1904 and used to test the relevance in anthropology of Thomas Kuhn's outline of the structure of scientific revolutions." From the summary. 2185

TORRANCE, JOHN. The emergence of sociology in Austria, 1885-1935. Arch. Eur. SocioL, 1976, 17: 185-219. 2186

VENTRE-DENIS, MADELEINE. Sciences sociales et Universit6 au XIXe siele: Une tentative d'enseignement de l'6conomie politique a Paris sous la Restau- ration. Rev. Hist., 1976, 256: 321-342. 2187

WERMAN, DAVID S. James Jackson Putnam: Philos- ophy and psychoanalysis. Amer. Imago, 1977, 34: 72-85. "James Jackson Putnam played a significant role in estab- lishing psychoanalysis in the United States. A philosophical idealist, he sought to attach his ethical and religious ideas to psychoanalysis."

2188

WERMAN, DAVID S. Sigmund Freud and Romain Rolland. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 1977,4: 225-242. 2189

WIESEHO FER, W. P. Der unmetaphysische Mensch: Untersuchungen zur Anthropologie im Fruhwerk Georg Simmels. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 3392-C. Dissertation at Univ. Tubingen, 1975. 178 pp.

2190

WILLIS, WILLIAM S., JR. Franz Boas and the study of black folklore. Pp. 307-334 in John W. Bennett (ed.) The new ethnicity: Perspectives from ethnology. (1973 Proceedings of the American Ethnological Society.) St. Paul: West, 1975.

2191


ABE, HORST RUDOLF. Zur Geschichte der Beziehunger zwischen Christoph Wilhelm Hufeland und Erfurt. NTM Z. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976,13(1): 75-80. 2192

ACKERNECHT, ERWIN H. Die klinische Medizin und die Naturwissenschaften um 1800. Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 228-234. 2193

ACKERKNECHT, ERWIN H. Les membres genevois de la "Societe medicale d'observation" de Paris (1832). Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 90-97. Life and work of six students of P. Ch. A. Louis are discussed: M. d'Espine, J. Bizot, Th. Maunoir, Th. Herpin, F. Rilliet and H. C. Lombard.

2194

ATWATER, EDWARD C. The physicians of Rochester, N. Y., 1860-19 10: A study in professional history. [Part] 2. Bull Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 93-106. Part 1 of this paper was published in Bull. Hist. Med., 1973, 47: 221-235.

2195

BARLOW, WILLIAM; DAVID POWELL. Malthus A. Ward, frontier physician, 1815-1823. J. Hist. Med, 1977, 32: 280-291. 2196



118 38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Medicine

BEAN, WILLIAM B. Walter Reed and the ordeal of human experiments. Bull Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 75- 92. 2197

BEHRMAN, SIMON. Thomas Young, the physician. Clio Med., 1975, 10: 277-284. 2198

B1LAND, FRANfOIS. Du paradoxe professionelle: Medecins et ing6nieurs des ann6es 1800. Arch. Fur. Sociol., 1976, 17: 306-330. 2199

BENSLEY, EDWARD H.; DONALD G. BATES. Sir William Osler's autobiographical notes. Bull Hist. Med., 1976, 50: 596-618. 2200

BENTON, EDWARD H. British surgery in the South African War: The work of Major Frederick Porter. Med. Hist., 1977,21: 275-290. 2201

BERNARD, CLAUDE. Claude Bernard's revised edition of his Introduction a l'ktude de la mMdecine exprimentale. [Ed. by] Paul F. Cranefield. xui + 163 pp., bibl. New York: Science History, 1976.

2202

BLACKDEN, S. M. The development of public health administration in Glasgow, 1842-1872. 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of Edinburgh (UK). Supervisor: M. W. Flinn. 2203

BLANCO, RICHARD L. The soldier's friend: Sir Jeremiah Fitzpatrick, inspector of health for land forces. Med. Hist., 1976, 20: 402-421. 2204

BOSSARD, EDMOND; JACQUES NAUROY. Un pharmacien militaire collaborateur de Pasteur: Carle Gessard (1850-1925). Hist. Sci. Med., 1976, 10: 72- 79. 2205

BRAND, ULRICH. Arztliche Ethik imn 19. Jahrhund- ert: Der Wandel ethischer Inhalte im medizinischen Schrifttum: Ein Beitrag zum Verstandnis der Arzt- Patient-Beziehung. (Freiburger Forschungen zur Medizingeschichte, 5.) 224 pp., bibl. Freiburg: Schulz, 1977. 2206

BRIEGER, GERT H. The California origins of the Johns Hopkins Medical School. Bull Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 339-352. 2207

BRUCE-CHWATT, L. J. John Macculloch, M.D., F.R.S. (1773-1835): The precursor of the discipline of malar- iology. Med. Hist., 1977,21: 156-165. 2208

BRUNNER, MADELEINE. Johann Gottfried Ebel, 1764-1830: Medizinisches aus seinen Werken. (Zusrcher medizingeschichtliche Abhandlungen, 114.) 67 pp., bibl. Zurich: Juris-Verlag, 1976.

2209

BURNS, CHESTER R. Richard Clarke Cabot (1868-1939) and reformation in American medical ethics. Bull Hist. Med., 1977,51: 353-368. 2210

CAMELIN, A. Quelques aspects meconnus de la vie d'Alphonse Baudin (1811-1851). Hist. ScL M&d., 1976, 10: 106-111. 2211

CENTENAIRE de la mort d'Antoine-J&rOme Balard (1802-1876) et cent cinquantenaire de sa decouverte du brome. Journees de Montpellier, 9-10 October 1976. Rev. Hist. Pharm., 1977, 24: 5-96. 2212

CORGAN, JAMES X. Non-medical functions of the Nashville journal of medicine and surgery, 1851-1861. J. Tennessee Med. Assoc., 1977, 70(3): 168-170. 2213

DEXTER, RALPH W. Contributions of Cincinnati- area physicians to Ohio archeology in the 19th century. Ohio State Med. J., 1977, 73(6): 409411.

2214

DURAND, ROGER. Th6odore Maunoir est aussi un fondateur de la Croix-Rouge. Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 139-155. 2215

DUREY, M. J. Bodysnatchers and Benthamites: The implications of the Dead Body Bill for the London schools of anatomy, 1820-42. London J., 1976, 2: 200-225. 2216

FISHER, RICHARD B. Joseph Lister, 1827-1912. 351 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Macdonald & Jane's, 1977. 2217

FORBES, THOMAS R. Coroners' inquests in the county of Middlesex, England, 181942. J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 375-394. 2218

FORD, EDWARD. Bibliography of Australian medicine, 1790-1900. xv + 348 pp., plts. Sydney: Sydney Univ. Pr., 1976.

2219

FRANTZKI, EKKEHARD. Die Idee der Wissenschaft bei Samuel Hahnemann. 27 pp., bibl. Heidelberg: Haug, 1976. 2220

FRANCESCHINI, PIETRO. La scoperta del bacillo del colera: Firenze 29 Agosto 1854. Physis, 1976, 18: 349-365. By Filippo Pacini (1812-1883). 2221

GASSER, PAUL. Charles Krafft (1863-192 1): Ein Pionier der Appendektomie und der Krankenpflege in Europa. (Basler Veroffentlichungen zur Geschichte der Medizin und der Biologie, 30.) 121 pp., bibl. Basel: Schwabe, 1977. 2222



38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Medicine 119

GENSCHROEK, WOLFGANG. Christoph Wilhelm Hufeland: Der Arzt der das Leben verlkngern half. 202 pp., illus., bibl. Leipzig: Hirzel, 1976. 2223

GENSCHROEK, WOLFGANG. Robert Koch: Leben, Werk, Zeit. 2., durchgesehene Auflage. 247 pp., illus., bibl. Leipzig: Hirzel, 1976. 2224

GOTZ, WOLFGANG. Das Apothekerexamen von Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Braun, 1823: Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der pharmazeutischen Staatspru- fungen. Pharm. Zeitung, 1977, 122: 1799-1800. 2225

GOSLING, FRANCIS G. American nervousness: A study in medicine and social values in the Gilded Age, 1870-1900. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 5302-A. Dissertation at Univ. Oklahoma, 1976. Major Professor: H. Wayne Morgan. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-1824. 256 pp. 2226

GREENBLATT, SAMUEL H. The development of Hughlings Jackson's approach to diseases of the nervous system, 1863-1866: Unilateral seizures, hemiplegia and aphasia. Bull Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 412430. 2227

GUILLON, ANDRE. Un pharmacien poitevin elave d'Orfila. Rev. Hist. Pharm., 1976, 23: 260-268. 2228

HAMARNEH, SAMI K. Reconstruction of an 1884 American pharmacy. Pharmn. Hist. (US), 1977, 19: 109-114. 2229

HANSCH-MOCK, BARBARA C. Deutschschweizer- ische Kalender des 19. Jahrhunderts als Vermittler schul- und volksmedizinischer Vorstellungen. (Ver- offentlichungen der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft fur Geschichte der Medizin und der Naturwissenschaften, 29.) 413 pp., bibl., illus., index. Aarau: Sauerlander, 1976. 2230

HAUBER, JOACHIM. Karl Samuel Leberecht Hermann (1765-1846): Versuch einer biographischen Skizze. Pharm. Zeitung, 1977, 122: 179 1-1795. 2231

HILLEMAND, P. Charles Foix et son oeuvre, 1882- 1927. Clio Med., 1976, 11: 269-287. 2232

HORSBURGH, MICHAEL. Some issues in the government subsidy of hospitals in New South Wales: 1858- 1910. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 166-181. 2233

HOWIE, W. B.; S. A. B. BLACK. Sidelights on Lister: A patient's account of Lister's care. J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 239-251. 2234

HUFELAND, CHRISTOPH WILHELM. Die Kunst, das menschliche Leben zu verlangern: Makrobiotik. Bearb. und fur die heutige Zeit hrsg. von K. E. Rothschuh. 524 pp., illus. Stuttgart: Hippokrates Verlagsgesellschaft, 1975. 2235

IZAC, RENE. Claude-Joseph Moizin (1782-1849), ancien interne des h6pitaux de Paris (Ire promotion -1802), President du Conseil de Sante des Armees. Hist. Sci. Med., 1976, 10: 21-27. 2236

JAMES, D. GERAINT. Dr. Isambard Owen, FRCP (1850-1927), artificer of universities. J. Roy. Coll. Phys. London, 1977, 11: 156-163. 2237

JORIS, ROGER. Le debat politique autour de la creation de la Faculte de medecine. Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 168-175. Concerning the development of the Faculty of Medicine at Geneva University in the late 19th century. 2238

JULIEN, PIERRE; LOUIS MARQUET. Liste biblio- graphique des travaux de Balard. Rev. Hist. Pharm., 1977,24: 137-146. 2239

KLAUI, HEINRICH. Soziale Aspekte der Syphilis im 19. Jahrhundert: Die Verhaltnisse in Paris. (Ziurcher medizingeschichtliche Abhandlungen, 117.) 71 pp., map, bibl. Zurich: Juris-Verlag, 1977. 2240 -

KOHL, ERNST WERNER. Virchow im Wurzburg. (Wulrzburger medizinhistorische Forschungen, 6.) 133 pp., bibl., index. Pattensen: Wellm, 1976. 2241

LEAVITT, JUDITH W. Politics and public health: Smallpox in Milwaukee, 1894-1895. Bull. Hist. Med., 1976, 50: 553-568. 2242

LEGEE, GEORGETTE. La chaire de pathologie comparee du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle et l'oeuvre de A. Chauveau (1827-1917). Hist. Nat., 1976, 8: 53-88. Pp. 75-88: "Articles de August Chauveau dans les comptes rendus de l'Academie des Sciences." 2243

LESKY, ERNA. The Vienna Medical School of the 19th century. xv + 604 pp., plts., bibl., index. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Pr., 1976. 2244

LOMAX, ELIZABETH. Heredity or acquired disease? Early 19th-century debates on the cause of infantile scrofula and tuberculosis. J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 356-374. 2245

LUCKIN, W. The final catastrophe-Cholera in London, 1866. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 32-42. 2246



120 38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Medicine

MALINS, EDWARD; JOHN MALINS. Samuel Malins (1807-43) M. D., M. R. C. S., B-h-L (Paris). J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 3-32. 2247

MANN, GUNTER. Schinderhannes, Galvanismus und die experimentelle Medizin in Mainz um 1800. Medizinhist. J., 1977, 12: 21-80. 2248

McHUGH, P. F. The campaign against the Contag- ious Diseases Act: Some organizational aspects, 1869- 1886. 1976. PhD thesis, Oxford Univ. (UK). Supervisor: B. H. Harrison. 2249

MITCHELL, ALLAN. The Paris Morgue as a social institution in the 19th century. Francia, 1976, 4: 58 1-596. 2250

MONTANDON, CLItOPATRE. Louis-Andr6 Gosse et la m6decine p6nitentiaire. Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 98-112. 2251

MYSYROWICZ, LADISLAS. Les dtudiants "Orientaux" en m6decine a Geneve (1876-1914). Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 207-2 12. 2252

NATION, EARL F.; CHARLES G. ROLAND; JOHN P. McGOVERN. An annotated checklist of Osler- iana. xii + 289 pp., illus., index. Kent, Ohio: Kent State Univ. Pr., 1976. 2253

O'HARA, LEO J. An emerging profession: Philadelphia medicine, 1860-1900. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 7272-A Dissertation at Univ. Pennsylvania, 1976. Supervisor: Charles E. Rosenberg. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-10201. 410 pp.

2254

PARSONS, GAIL PAT. Equal treatment tor all: American medical remedies for male sexual problems, 1850-1900. J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 55-71. 2255

PERETT, DIANE B. Ethics and error: The dispute between Ricord and Auzias-Turenne over syphiliza- tion, 1845-70. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 1609-A. Dissertation at Stanford Univ., 1977. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-18236. 301 pp. 2256

POUGET, M. De la n6cessit6 de recr6er une langue m6dicale: Jean-Joseph-Augustin Pouget (1792-1859). Hist Sci. MUd, 1976, 10: 55-59. 2257

RIESER, URBAN MICHAEL. Narkose und Neuialgie in Schmidt's Jahrbuchern, 1834-1858. (Zlircher medizingeschichtliche Abhandlungen, 115.) 101 pp., index. Zurich: Juris-Verlag, 1976. 2258

RODEL, VOLKER. Das Kurnainzer Medizinalreform- projekt von Anton Maria Marchand aus dem Jahre 1790. Medizinhist. J., 1977, 12: 150-170. 2259

R(5THLISBERGER, PAUL. Burkhard Reber, Genf (1848-1926) und sein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Medizin und Pharma7Ae. Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 213- 231. A bibliography of Reber's works is included. 2260

ROF CARBALLO, MARfA DE LA CONCEPCI(N. Biografi'a y labor docente de Francisco Carbonell y Bravo (1768-1837). 189 pp., illus., bibl. Barcelona: Facultad de Farmacia, Univ. Barcelona, [1975?] Biography of the Spanish pharmacist. 2261

ROSENBERG, CHARLES E. The therapeutic revolution: Medicine, meaning, and social change in 19th-century America. Perspect. Biol. Med., 1977,20: 485-506. 2262

ROSENKRANTZ, BARBARA G. The search for professional order in 19th-century American medicine. Proc. XIVInt. Cong. Hist. SCL, 1974 (pub. 1975), 4: 113-124. 2263

ROTH, ROBERT. Juges et m6decins face a l'infanticide a Gen8ve au XIXe siacle. Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 113-128. 2264

SALTZWEDEL, GERHARD. Victor von Bruns (1812- 1883): Leben und Werk. (Contubernium, 13.) ix + 214 + 15 pp., illus. Tulbingen: Mohr, 1977. 2265

SCHMITZ, RUDOLF; OTMAR PAPPE. Die Auswirkungen der Margarinegesetzgebung des Deutschen Reiches von 1887 und 1897 in Bayern. Pharm Zeitung, 1977, 122: 947-953. 2266

SICHERMAN, BARBARA. The uses of a diagnosis: Doctors, patients, and neurasthenia. J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 33-54. Discusses in particular the work of George M. Beard. 2267

SOBETZKO, HELMUT. Die Entwicklung des Krank- enhauswesens der Stadt Moers im 19. Jahrhundert: Die private Irrenanstalt des Dr. Wittfeld und das allgemeine Krankenhaus Bethanien. (Studien zur Geschichte des Krankenhauswesens, 2.) 163 pp., illus. Miunster: Murken-Altrogge, 1976. 2268

SPEISER, PAUL; FERDINAND G. SMEKAL. Karl Landsteiner, Entdecker der Blutgruppen und Pionier der Immunologie: Biographie eines Nobelpreistrlgers aus der Wiener medizinischen Schule. 2., vollstlndig fberarb. Aufl. 207 pp., ilus., bibl., index. Vienna: Hollinek, 1975. 2269

STEPHENS, LESTER D. Of Mercury, Moses, and medicine: Views of Dr. John M. B. Harden. Georgia Hlst. Quart., 1975, 59: 402415. 2270

STEVENSON, LLOYD G. A pox on the ileum: Typhoid fever among the exanthemata. Bull Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 496-504. 2271



38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Medicine, Technology 121

SUSSMAN, GEORGE D. The glut of doctors in mid- 19th-century France. Comp. Stud. Soc. Hist., 1977, 19: 287-304. 2272

TROUT, DAVID L. Max Josef von Pettenkofer (1818-1901): A biographical sketch. J. Nutr., 1977,107: 1569-1574. 2273

TUTZKE, DIETRICH. Liebigs Beitrag zur Spiegel- industrie und der Kampf der Arzte gegen Hydrar- gyrose in den Spiegelfabriken. NTM Z. Gesch Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1977, 14(1): 92-98. 2274

VAN BUREN, MARTIN C. The indespensable god of health: A study of Republican hygiene and the ideology of William Alcott. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977,38: 3003-A. Dissertation at Univ. of California, Los Angeles, 1977. Co- Chairmen: Alexander Saxton, Ronald T. Takaki. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-23932. 410 pp. "This dissertation is a study of the quest for perfect health in antebellum America. Specifically, it examines the psychology and ideology of Dr. William Alcott, a leading evange- list of the personal hygiene movement."

2275

WAGNER, DIETER. Pettenkofers Beitrag zur Populari- sierung hygienischwissenschaftlicher Erkenntnisse. NTM Z. Gesch Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(1): 81-85. 2276

WHITFIELD, A. G. W. Clark and Combe: Fact and fantasy. J. Roy. ColL Phys. London, 1977, 11: 268- 272. Concerning Andrew Combe and Sir James Clark. 2277

WHORTON, JAMES C. "Tempest in a flesh-pot": The formulation of a physiological rationale for vegetarianism. J.Hist.Med, 1977,32: 115-139. 2278

WINTER, IRINA. Ober J. L. Pagels Verhlltnis zur Sozialmedizin. NTM Z. Gesch Naturwiss. Tech Med., 1977, 14(1): 99-103. 2279

WROTNOWSKA, DENISE. Pasteur et Davaine: D'apras des documents inedits. Hist. ScL Med., 1975-76,9: 213- 230. 2280

WROTNOWSKA, DENISE. Pasteur, membre du Comice agricole de l'arrondissement de Lille. Compt. Rend 101 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci., 1976, 3: 133-144. 2281

WROTNOWSKA, DENISE. Le vaccin anti-charbonneux Pasteur et Toussaint d'apres des documents inedits. Hist. ScL MUd, 1975-76, 9: 261-290. 2282

WROTNOWSKA, DENISE. Pasteur, professeur et doyen de la Facult6 des sciences de Lille (1854-1857). Preface de Pasteur Vallery-Rodot. (France, Comit6 des travaux historiques et scientifiques, Memoires de la section des sciences, 4.) 139 pp. Paris: Biblio- thWque Nationale, 1975. 2283


AKED, CHARLES K. Electrifying time: An exhibition at the Science Museum to commemorate the centenary of the death of Alexander Bain, 2nd Jan. 1877. (Antiquarian Horological Society monographs, 10.) 106 pp., illus., bibl. Ticehurst: Antiquarian Horological Society, 1976. 2284

ASCHOFF, VOLKER. Paul Schilling von Canstatt und die Geschichte des elektromagnetischen Telegraphen. Abhandl. Ber. Deut. Mus., 1976, 44 (3): 3-64. 2285

BERG, M. L. The machinery question and early 19th- century political economy. 1976. PhD thesis, Oxford Univ. (UK). Supervisor: P. Mathias. 2286

BORGENSTAM, CURT. John Ericssons Monitor. Daedalus Tek. Mus. Arsb., 1976: 11-31. On the American Civil War ship "Monitor". 2287

BRANDON, RUTH. A capitalist romance: Singer and the sewing machine. xiii + 244 pp., illus., bibl., index. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1977. 2288

BRAUN, HANS-JOACHIM. Methodenprobleme der Ingenieurwissenschaft, 1850 bis 1900. Technikgeschichte, 1977,44: 1-18. 2289

BRITTAIN, JAMES E.; ROBERT C. MCMATH, JR. Engineers and the New South Creed: The formation and early development of Georgia Tech. Technol Cult., 1977, 18: 175-201. 2290

BURGESS, KEITH. The origins of British industrial relations: The 19th-century experience. xiii + 331 pp., bibl., index. London: Croom Helm; Totowa, N. J.: Rowman & Littlefield, 1975. 2291

CARDWELL, DONALD. Science and technology: The work of James Prescott Joule. Technol Cult., 1976, 17: 674-687. 2292

CARVER, J. SCOTr. Tekhnologicheskii zhurnal: An early Russian technological periodical. TechnoL Cult., 1977, 18: 622-643. 2293



122 38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Technology

CAZENOBE, JEAN. Le conditionnement de l'invention technique au XIXe siacle: L'exemple du tdl6graphe. Rev. Syn, 1977,98: 73-97. 2294

CHARLTON, T. M. Contributions to the science of bridge-building in the 19th century by Henry Moseley, Hon. LI. D., F.R.S. and William Pole, D. Mus., F.R.S. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1976, 30: 169-179. 2295

CHASTON, J. C. Gold and the beginnings of physical metallurgy: The pioneer work of Roberts-Austen. Gold Bull., 1977, 10: 24-26. Sir William Chandler Roberts-Austen (1843-1902), chemist and assayer of the Royal Mint in London, began his pioneering work in physical metallurgy with the study of gold alloys that is described here. G. B. KAUFFMAN. 2296

CLARK, RONALD W. Edison, the man who made the future. 256 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: MacDonald & Jane's; New York: Putnam, 1977. 2297

COE, BRIAN. The birth of photography: The story of the formative years, 1800-1900. 144 pp., illus., index. New York: Taplinger, 1977. 2298

CONDIT, CARL W. The pioneer stage of railroad electrification. (Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 1977, vol. 67, pt. 7.) 45 pp., illus., index. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1977. 2299

CRAMER, MARC. Leon Massol, ingenieur et bac- teriologue. Gesnerus, 1977, 34: 203-206. 2300

CROUZET, FRAN9OIS. Quelques problemes de l'histoire de l'industrialisation au XIXe siecle. Rev. Hist. tcon. Soc., 1975, 53: 526-540. 2301

DARLING, LOIS. H.M.S. Beagle: Further research, or, Twenty-years a-Beagling. Log Mystic Seaport, 1977,29(1): 2-11. Presents plans of the Beagle used in constructing a model of that ship. 2302

DICKS, SAMUEL E. Antoine Saugrain (1763- 1820): A French scientist on the American frontier. (Emporia State research studies, v. 25, no. 1.) 27 pp., illus. Emporia: School of Graduate and Pro- fessional Studies of the Emporia Kansas State College, 1976. 2303

EULER, K.-J. Batterien mit festen und schmelz- flulssigen Elektrolyten in der ersten. Halfte des 19. Jahrhbinderts. Technikgeschichte, 1976, 43: 282-291. 2304

FIDLER, GEOFFREY C. The Liverpool Trades Council and technical education in the era of the Technical Instruction Committee. Hist. Educ., 1977, 6: 209-222. 2305

GERNSHEIM, HELMUT. W. H. Fox Talbot and the history of photography. Endeavour, 1977, n.s. 1: 18-22. 2306

HACKER, BARTON C. The weapons of the West: Military technology and modernization in 19th- century China and Japan. Technol Cult., 1977, 18: 43-55. 2307

HARVIE, CHRISTOPHER. "The sons of Martha": Technology, transport, and Rudyard Kipling. Victorian Stud., 1977, 20: 269-282. 2308

HINDLE, BROOKE. The transfer of technology and American industrial fairs to 1853. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 146-148. 2309

ITALIAN NAVY STAFF. The Italian Navy and Marconi's early experiments. J. Navig., 1977, 30: 47-50. 2310

KAHN, DAVID M. Bogardus, fire, and the iron tower. J. Soc. Architect. Hist., 1976, 35: 186-203. James Bogardus, inventor/mechanic, and the two iron fire towers he erected in 1851-1853 as part of New York City's fire alarm system. 2311

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (1805): Aloys Senefelder, Ganz sichere Lehre und Manipula- tion, nach welcher jedermann ohne mindeste Schwierig- keit die Kunst auf Steine zu zeichen, mit Tusch oder Kreyde, und dann von beyden Abdrucke von unend- licher Anzahl zu machen in Stand gesetzt wird. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1976,2: 229-234. 2312

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (1817-18): Georg von Reichenbach: Trockene Destillation von Birkenholz und bayerischen Steinkohlen zur Erzeu- gung von Leuchtgas. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1975, 1: 319-326. 2313

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (1835- 1849): Carl August von Steinheil, Optisch-araometr- ische Bierprobe-Naturwissenschaftliche Folgen des K8niglich Bayerischen Bierregulativs von 1811. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1976, 2: 103-110. 2314

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (1837- 1888), Briefe zur Elektrochemie von Michael Faraday, John F. Daniell, und Rudolf Clausius sowie Vor- schriften von W. Hoeger zur Vergr5sserung und Ver- kleinerung plastischer Modelle ("Pantoplastik"). Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1976,2: 261-264. 2315

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (etwa 1850): Eilhard Mitscherlich, Galvanoplastische Versuche zur Reproduktion von Kunstwerken. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1975, 1: 387-392. 2316



38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Technology 123

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (1858): Justus von Liebig und Dr. Beeg, Die Farbe der Spiegel und der Teint der Franz?sin-Versuche zur Versilberung von Glas. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1976, 2: 401-406. 2317

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (1878): Peter Griess, Ein Verfahren zur Darstellung gelber, rother, violetter, brauener und anderer Farbstoffe. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1975, 1: 163-166. 2318

KRATZ, OTTO. Historische Experimente (1874): Moritz Hatschek (Pesth): Patent zur verbesserten Dampfbierbrauerei. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1976, 2: 317-324. 2319

KRATZ, OTTO; ANNEMARIE DIEM. Historische Experimente (1856-1858): Heinrich Caro, Die Louisenthaler Actiengesellschaft in Muilheim an der Ruhr-Eine kombinierte Naturfarbstofffabrik und Farberei zur Zeit der ersten "Anilinfarben". Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1976, 2: 179-186. 2320

LAUX, JAMES M. In first gear: The French automobile industry to 1914. xi + 239 pp., illus., bibl., index. Liverpool: Liverpool Univ. Pr., 1976. 2321

MACKENSEN, LUDOLF VON. Der Obergang Deutschlands zu einem technisch f-uhrenden Land, 1850-1914. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 4: 387-405.

2322

MANIDA, M. M. Rozw6j wyzszego szkolnictwa tech- nicznego w Rossi w pierwszym trzydziestoleciu XIX wieku. (The development of higher technical education in Russia, 1800-1830.) Kwart. Hist. Nauk. Tech., 1976, 21: 271-279. 2323

MASSOUH, MICHAEL. Innovations in street railways before electric traction: Tom L. Johnson's contributions. Technol Cult., 1977, 18: 202-217. 2324

MUSSON, A. E. Joseph Whitworth and the growth of mass-production engineering. Bus. Hist., 1975, 17: 109-149. 2325

NOLAN, PATRICK B.; JOHN A. ZAMONSKI (eds.) The Wright Brothers Collection: A guide to the technical, business and legal, genealogical, photographic, and other archives at Wright State University. xix + 187 pp., illus., index. New York: Garland, 1977. 2326

PALLETT, J. E. The contribution of William Froude to the development of the oblique bridge with mech- anically correct spiral taped courses. Trans. Newcomen Soc., 1972/73 (pub. 1975), 45: 205-215. 2327

PALMER, RICHARD J. The influence of F. W. Sanderson on the development of science and engineering at Dulwich College, 1885-1892. Hist. Educ., 1977, 6: 121-130. 2328

PARKER, J. FRANCIS. Some notes on the Tangye family. Trans. Newcomen Soc., 1972-73 (pub. 1975), 45: 191-204. The Tangye family established a world renowned engineering business in the 19th century. 2329

PAYEN, JACQUES. La pr6histoire de la th6orie exp6rimentale de la machine a vapeur en France, 1841-1843. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 3: 185-188.

2330

PEARSON, A. Robert Hunt (1807-1887). 123 pp., illus., bibl. St. Austell: Federation of Old Cornwall Societies, 1976. 2331

POST, ROBERT C. Physics, patents, and politics: A biography of Charles Grafton Page. 227 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Science History, 1976. 2332

POST, ROBERT C. (ed.) A treatise upon selected aspects of the Great International Exhibition held in Philadelphia on the occasion of our Nation's one- hundredth birthday, with some reference to another exhibition held in Washington commemorating that epic event, and called 1876, a Centennial Exhibition. 223 pp., illus., bibl. Washington: National Museum of History and Technology, Smithsonian Institution, 1976. 2333

PURSELL, CARROLL W., JR. The Technological Society of the Pacific Coast, 1884-1914. Technol. Cult., 1976, 17: 702-717. 2334

RICHARD TREVITHICK: Some unpublished contemporary documents. J. Trevithick Soc., 1975, 3: 9-21. 2335

ROTH, GONTER D. Joseph von Fraunhofer und die angewandte Forschung. Technikgeschichte, 1976, 43: 177-191. 2336

ROUXEL, BERNARD. L'oeuvre scientifique d' Albert Ribaucour (1845-1893). Compt. Rend. 101 Coner. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci., 1976, 3: 79-88. 2337

RUNEBY, NILS. Teknikerna, vetenskapen, och kulturen: Ingenj8rsundervisning och ingenj8rs- organisationer i 1870-talets Sverige. (Studia historica Upsaliensia, 83.) 324 pp., bibl. Uppsala: Almqvist & Wiksell, 1976. 2338



124 38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Technology, Pseudo-Sciences

SCHALLENBERG, RICHARD H.; DAVID A. AULT. Raw materials supply and technological change in the American charcoal iron industry. Technol Cult., 1977, 18: 436466. 2339

SCHREIER, WOLFGANG. Thomas Alva Edison. (Biographien hervorragender Naturwissenschaftler, Techniker, und Mediziner, 23.) 127 pp., illus., bibl. Leipzig: Teubner, 1976. 2340

SHAPIN, STEVEN; BARRY BARNES. Science, nature and control: Interpreting mechanics' institutes. Soc. Stud. Sci., 1977, 7: 31-74. "Our purpose in this paper is to show how the founders of British mechanics' institutes thought a scientific education would aid in the social control of those artisans who were their designated target." 2341

SMITH, MERRITT ROE. Harpers Ferry Armory and the new technology: The challenge of change. 363 pp., illus., bibl., index. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell Univ. Pr., 1977. 2342

TREUE, WILHELM. Der Unternehmer und die Differenzierung der deutschen Gesellschaft im 19. Jahrhundert-Ein erster Versuch. Z. Untemehmens- gesch., 1977, 22: 9-25. 2343

UBERTI, JOHN R. Men, manners, and machines: The Young Man's Institute in antebellum Philadelphia. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 1610-A. Dissertation at Univ. Pennsylvania, 1977. Supervisor: Arnold Thackray. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-19928. 231 pp.

2344

UHRING, JEAN-BAPTISTE. Un ingenieur forezien du XIXe si8cle: Marc Seguin. Compt. Rend. 98 Congr. Nat. Soc. Savant. Sect. Sci., 1973 (pub. 1975),1: 23-27. 2345

VIRGINSKII, V. S. Robert Fulton, 1765-1815. Trans. from Russian. viii + 221 pp., illus., bibl. New Delhi: Amerind Pub. Co. for the Smithsonian Institution and the National Science Foundation, 1976. The Russian edition was published in 1965. 2346

WALTERS, R. H. The economic and business history of the South Wales steam coal industry, 1800-1914. 1976. PhD thesis, Oxford Univ. (UK). Supervisor: P. Mathias. 2347

WARD, E. R. Industrial mixed acid nitration. Ambix, 1976,23: 199-200.

A discussion of the role of sulfuric acid in nitration, first patented by Charles Blachford Mansfield (1819-1855) in 1847 in England. G. B. KAUFFMAN 2348

WATTENBERG, DIEDRICH. Wilhelm Foerster in seinen Tagebuchblattern iber die Meter-Konferenzen in Paris. Sudhoffs Arch, 1977, 61: 258-280. 2349

WEBER, WOLFHARD. Innovationen im frulhindust- riellen deutschen Bergbau und Hulttenwesen Friedrich Anton von Heynitz. (Studien zu Naturwissenschaft, Technik umd Wirtschaft im 19. Jahrhundert, 6.) 309 pp., bibl., index. Gottingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1976. 2350

WEIHER, SIGFRID VON. The Siemens brothers, pioneers of the electrical age in Europe. Trans. Newcomen Soc., 1972-73 (pub. 1975), 45: 1-13. 2351

WHITE, JOHN H., JR. "A perfect light is a luxury": Pintsch gas car lighting. Technol Cult., 1977, 18: 64-69. 2352

WILSON, PAUL N. J. G. A. Kitchen, 1869-1940, and his inventions. Trans. Newcomen Soc., 1972-73 (pub. 1975), 45: 15-43. 2353


GROVES, MARGARET. Villiers de l'Isle-Adam and Sir William Crookes. French Stud., 1975, 29: 151-165. Villiers' Les experiences du Dr. Crookes gives an account of the British scientist's work in the field of psychic investigation. 2354

HALL, TREVOR H.; PERCY H. MUIR. Some printers and publishers of conjuring books and other ephemera, 1800-1850. x + 97 pp., index. Leeds: Elmete Pr., 1976. 2355

JERISON, HARRY J. Should phrenology be redis- covered? Curr. AnthropoL, 1977, 18: 744-746. Discusses the work of Franz Josef Gall. 2356

MOREAU, CHRISTIAN. Freud et l'occultisme: L'approche freudienne du spiritisme, de la divination, de la magie, et de la telepathie. 218 pp., bibl. Toulouse: Privat, 1976. 2357

PALFREMAN, JON. William Crookes: Spiritualism and science. Ethics Sci Med., 1976, 3: 211-227. 2358

STEINER, RUDOLF. An autobiography. Trans. from the German by Rita Stebbing. Ed., with a foreword, reference notes, and chronological outline by Paul M. Allen. 541 pp., illus., bibl. Blauvelt, N. Y.: Steiner Publications, 1977. 2359



38. 19th & 20th Centuries: Ancillary Disciplines 39. Contemporary: Mathematics 125


SCHLIEMANN, HEINRICH. The memoirs of Heinrich Schliemann, drawn from his autobiographical writings, letters, and excavation reports. Ed., introduced, annotated, and, in part, translated from the German by Leo Deuel. 405 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Harper & Row, 1976. 2360

HS 39. CONTEMPORARY SCIENCES (from c.1914)

a. General histories and histories of science; philosophy (includes biographies, the items under B, philosophy, theological writings relating to scientific problems)

CARIOU, MARIE. Bergson et le fait mystique. 267 pp., bibl., index. Paris: Aubier Montaigne, 1976. 2361

CROWE, MICHAEL J. Who was H. J. Mozans? Isis, 1977,68: 111. Pseudonym for Father John Augustine Zahm (1851-1921), author of Woman in science. 2362

KEVLES, DANIEL J. The National Science Foundation and the debate over postwar research policy, 1942-1945: A political interpretation of Science-the endless frontier. Isis, 1977, 68: 5-26. Concerning the celebrated report Science-the endless frontier issued by Vannevar Bush in 1945. 2363

LAPOINTE, FRAN(OIS H. Gaston Bachelard: A bibliographic essay. JBSP, 1977, 8: 135-138. 2364

LAPOINTE, FRAN(OIS; CLAIRE LAPOINTE. Maurice Merleau-Ponty and his critics: An international bibliography, 1942-1976. Preceded by a bibliography of Merleau-Ponty's writings. vi + 169 pp. New York: Garland, 1976. 2365

LUBAC, HENRI DE. Teilhard posthume: Reflexions et souvenirs. 155 pp. Paris: Fayard, 1977. 2366

PHILLIPS, DEREK L. Wittgenstein and scientiflc knowledge: A sociological perspective. xiv + 248 pp., index. Totowa, N.J.: Rowman & Little- field, 1977. 2367

WOODBRIDGE, BARRY A. Alfred North Whitehead: A primary-secondary bibliography. Jay McDaniel and Marjorie Suchocki, associate editors. 405 pp., index. Bowling Green, Ohio: Philosophy Documenta- tion Center, Bowling Green State Univ., 1977. 2368

b. Mathematics (pure and applied mathematics, mathematical logic, and statistics)

ALEXANDROFF, P. Einige Erinnerungen an Heinz Hopf. Jahresber. Deut. Math. Ver., 1976, 78: 113-125. 2369

ATIYAH, M. F. William Vallance Douglas Hodge, 17 June 1903-7 July 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976,22: 169-192. Obituary of the mathematician, with portrait and bibliography. 2370

BATCHELOR, G. K. Geoffrey Ingram Taylor, 7 Mar. 1886-27 June 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976, 22: 565-633. Obituary with portrait and bibliography. Discusses Taylor's - work in applied mathematics, physics, and engineering. 2371

BRENTJES, SONJA. Der Beitrag der sowjetischen Wissenschaftler zur Entwicklung der Theorie der linearen Optimierung. NTM Z. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(1): 105-1-10. 2372

BROUWER, LUITZEN E. J. Collected works, [vol.] 2: Geometry, analysis, topology, and mechanics. Ed. by Hans Freudenthal. xxvii + 706 pp., illus., bibi. Amsterdam: North-Holland, 1976. 2373

CASSELS, J. W. S.; A. FR(3HLICH. Hans Arnold Heilbronn, 8 Oct. 1908-28 April 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976, 22: 119-135. Obituary, with portrait and bibliography, of the mathe- matican. 2374

CHIHARA, CHARLES S. Wittgenstein's analysis of the paradoxes in his lectures on the foundations of mathematics. PhiL Rev., 1977,86: 365-381. 2375

EGGENBERGER, PETER B. The philosophical background of L. E. J. Brouwer's intuitionistic mathematics. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 5883-A. Dissertation at Univ. California, Berkeley, 1976. Univ. Microfsinms order no. 774442. 119 pp. 2376

HAZAN, ALAIN. Kurt Godel, ou le pur formalisme comme odyssde de l'institution mathematique et du sujet de la connaissance. Rev. Mhtaphys. Morale, 1977, 82: 88-107. 2377

MERCIER, ANDR19. Ferdinand Gonseth (1890- 1975): Mathematik und Wirklichkeit. Z. Allg. Wissenschaftstheorie, 1976, 7: 11-25. 2378

NOVIKOFF, ALBERT; JACK BARONE. The Borel law of normal numbers, the Borel zero-one law, and the work of Van Vleck. Hist. Math., 1977,4: 43-65. 2379



126 39. Contemporary: Mathematics, Physical Sciences

POLISHCHUK, E. M. Vito Volterra. (In Russian.) Istor. Mat. Issled., 1976, 21: 183-213. 2380

SAMELSON, H. Zum wissenschaftlichen Werk von Heinz Hopf. Jahresber. Deut. Math. Ver., 1976, 78: 126-146. 2381

SYNGE, J. L. Eamon de Valera, 14 Oct. 1882- 29 Aug. 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976, 22: 635-653. This obituary concentrates on de Valera's work in mathematics. Portrait and bibliography. 2382


ALLEN, PETER. Francis Arthur Freeth, 2 Jan. 1884-15 July 1970. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976,22: 105-118. Obituary, with portrait and bibliography, of the industrial chemist. 2383

BEYERCHEN, ALAN D. Scientists under Hitler: Politics and the physics community in the Third Reich. xii + 287 pp., bibl., index. New Haven: Yale Univ. Pr., 1977. 2384

BOGATSKII, ALEKSEI V.; G. V. LAZUR'EVSKII; E. A. NIRKA. N. D. Zelinskii, 1861-1953. 86 pp., illus. Kishinev: Shtiintsa, 1976. 2385

BOHR, NIELS. Collected works. General editor L. Rosenfeld. Vol. 4: The periodic system (1920- 1923). Ed. by J. Rud Nielsen. ix + 765 pp., index. Amsterdam: North Holland, 1977. 2386

BOJKO, EVGENIJA S. Ober die Entwicklung der Methoden der Theorie nichtlinearer Schwingungen in der wissenschaftlichen Schule Mandel'Itams und Andronovs. (Am Beispiel des elektromagnetischen Unterbrechers). NTM Z. Gesch. Naturviss. Tech Med., 1976,13(2): 41-49. 2387

BOWMAN, PETER A. Einstein's second treatment of simultaneity. PSA, 1976(1): 71-81. 2388

BROMBERG, JOAN. Remarks on hole theory and Dirac's methodology. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 233-236.

2389

CASSIDY, DAVID C. Werner Heisenberg and the crisis in quantum theory, 1920-1925. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 5313-A. Dissertation at Purdue Univ., 1976. Major Professor: Vernard Foley. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-1696. 536 pp. 2390

CHATTERJEE, SANTIMAY; E. CHATTERJEE. Satyendra Nath Bose. 127 pp., bibl. New Delhi: National Book Trust, 1976. 2391

COGNIOT, GEORGES. Paul Langevin: Une vie au service de la science et de la paix. Pensee (Paris), 1977, 191: 62-69. 2392

DE VORKIN, DAVID H. W. W. Campbell's spectro- scopic study of the Martian atmosphere. Quart. J. Roy. Astron. Soc., 1977, 18: 37-53. 2393

DRAGONI, GIORGIO. Un momento della vita scientifica italiana degli anni trenta: La scoperta dei neutroni lenti e la loro introduzione nella sperimenta- zione fisica. Physis, 1976, 18: 131-164. Concerning the events that led the Roman school of nuclear physics-especially Amaldi, Pontecorvo, and Fermi- to the discovery of slow neutrons. 2394

ELEY, D. D. Eric Kneightley Rideal, 11 April 1890- 25 Sept. 1974. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976,22: 381413. Obituary of the chemist, with portrait and bibliography.

2395

EYRING, HENRY. Men, mines, and molecules. Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem., 1977, 28: 1-13. An autobiographical sketch. 2396

FARAGO, PETER. Interview with Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 214-216. The 1964 Nobel laureate discusses her education, career, research, especially in X-ray crystallography, and the future of women in science. G. B. KAUFFMAN 2397

FUJISAKI, CHIYOKO. A. L. Parson's magneton theory of valency and the formation of G. N. Lewis's valency theory. (In Japanese.) Kagakusi Kenkyu, 1976, 15: 157-166. Published in English in Proc. XIV Int. Congr. Hist. ScL, 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 381-384.

2398

GEBHARD, BRUNO. Im Strom und Gegenstrom: 1919-1937. (Beitrage zur Geschichte der Wissen- schaft und der Technik, 14.) 120 pp., illus. Wiesbaden: Steiner, 1976. 2399

GREEN, HAROLD P. The Oppenheimer case: A study in the abuse of law. Bull Atom. ScL, 1977, 33 (7): 12-i6, 56-61. 2400

GRIFFIN, R. F.; RICHARD WOOLLEY. Roderick Oliver Redman, 17 July 1905-6 Mar. 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976,22: 335-357. Obituary of the astronomer, with portrait and bibliography. 2401

HANLE, PAUL A. The coming of age of Erwin Schrodinger: His quantum statistics of ideal gases. Arch Hist. Exact ScL, 1977, 17: 165-192. 2402



39. Contemporary: Physical Sciences 127

HEILBRON, JOHN L. J. J. Thomson and the Bohr atom. Phys. Today, 1977, 30(4): 23-30. 2403

HERMANN, ARMIN. Die Jahrhundertwissenschaft: Werner Heisenberg und die Physik seiner Zeit. 275 pp. Stuttgart: Deutsche Verlagsanstalt, 1977. 2404

HERMANN, ARMIN. Werner Heisenberg, 1901- 1976. 146 pp., illus., bibl., index. Bonn: Inter Nationes, 1976. 2405

HERNECK, FRIEDRICH. Einstein und sein Weltbild: Aufsatze und Vortrage. 365 pp., illus. Berlin: Buch- verlag Der Morgen, 1976. 2406

HETHERINGTON, NORRISS S. Edwin Hubble and the development of modern cosmology. Proc. XIV Int. Congr. Hist. Sd., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 261-264. 2407

HODDESON, LILLIAN HARTMANN. The roots of solid-state research at Bell Labs. Phys. Today, 1977, 30(3): 23-30. 2408

HODGE, JOHN E. Charles Dillon Perrine [1867-19511 and the transformation of the Argentine National Obser- vatory. J. Hist. Astron., 1977,8: 12-25. 2409

HOFFMANN, BANESH. Albert Einstein. Leo Baeck Inst. Yearb., 1976,21: 279-288. Concentrates on "the essentially artistic and religious nature of Einstein's science."

2410

JAMMER, MAX. Werner Heisenberg (1901-1976). Z. Allg. Wissenschaftstheorie, 1976, 7: 1-10. 2411

JARRELL, R. A. The birth of Canadian astrophysics: J. S. Plaskett at the Dominion Observatory. J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can., 1977, 71: 221-233. 2412

JENKIN, J. G.; R. C. G. LECKEY; J. LIESEGANG. The development of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy: 1900-1960. J. Elect. Spectrosc., 1977, 12: 1-35. 2413

KARGON, ROBERT H. Temple to science: Cooperative research and the birth of the California Institute of Tech- nology. Hist. Stud Phys. ScL, 1977, 8: 3-3 1. Duscusses the role of Robert A. Millikan, George Ellery Hale and Arthur A. Noyes in the rise of the California Institute of Tech- nology. 2414

KAUFFMAN, GEORGE B. Il'ya Il'ich Chernyaev (1893-1966) and the Trans Effect. J. Chem. Educa, 1977, 54: 86-89. A brief study of the life and work of one of the Soviet Union's most distinguished inorganic chemists, with an emphasis on his work on coordination compounds.

2415

KAUFFMAN, GEORGE B. Marcel Del6pine's research on coordination compounds. Coord. Chem. Rev., 1976,21: 178-219. A review, with 214 references, of the work of Marcel Dele- pine (1871-1965), with emphasis on the stereochemistry of iridium, rhodium, and platinum, and his research on "active racemates". G. B. KAUFFMAN

2416

KLEIN, MARTIN J. Einstein, Boltzmann's principle, and the mechanical world view. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 1: 183-194. 2417

KRATZ, OTTO; G1ONTHER PROBECK. Historische Experimente (1928): Carl Neuberg, Vom Tabak und vom Rauchen-Erfahrungen eines Wissenschaftlers mit einem Massenmedium. Chem. Exper. Didakt., 1976, 2: 33-36. 2418

KRAGH, HELGE. Chemical aspects of Bohr's 1913 theory. J. Chern Educ., 1977, 54: 208-2 10. The chemical content of Bohr's three-part classic paper of 1913, "On the constitution of atoms and molecules", has generally been neglected in treatises on the history of chemistry. The author considers Bohr as a theoretical chemist rather than a physicist, and discusses his work on the periodic system and electronic structure as well as molecular structure. Bohr's conception of the nonpolar chemical bond was the first physically sound theory of the role of electrons in chemical bonds. G. B. KAUFFMAN 2419

KUHN, THOMAS S. The quantum theory of specific heats: A problem in professional recognition. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 1: 170-182. Concerning the lack of response to Einstein's 1907 quantum theory of specific heats in the first four years after its publication. There is an addendum to this paper in vol. 4, p. 207 of these proceedings. 2420

LABERENNE, PAUL. Les sciences de la nature, La pense et Paul Langevin. Pens&e (Paris), 1977, 191: 70-76. 2421

LIFSHITZ, E. M. L. D. Landau's plain talk to students of physics. Amer. J. Phys., 1977,45: 415422. Discusses the teaching career of the theoretical physicist, Lev Davidovich Landau. 2422

MacKINNON, EDWARD. Heisenberg, models, and the rise of matrix mechanics. Hist. Stud. Phys. ScL, 1977, 8: 137-188. 2423

MASSEY, HARRIE; N. FEATHER. James Chadwick, 20 Oct. 1891-24 July 1974. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976,22: 11-70. Obituary, with portrait and bibliography, of the physicist.

2424



128 39. Contemporary: Physical Sciences

MELLON, E. K. Alfred E. Stock and the insidious "Quecksilbervergiftung". J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 211-213. A short account of the life and work of Stock (1876-1946), expecially his work on the boron hydrides, which involved extensive use of mercury. Most of the article concerns chronic mercurialism (erethism), its symptoms and effects on Stock's life. Stock's data on mercury contamination are considered to be the earliest accurate determinations of the mercury content of environmental materials. G. B. KAUFFMAN

2425

MORSE, PHILIP M. In at the beginnings: A physicist's life. vii + 375 pp., illus., index. Cambridge: M.I.T. Pr., 1977. 2426

MOSELEY, R. The origins and development of the National Physical Laboratory, 1900-1975. 1976. PhD thesis, Univ. of Sussex (UK). Supervisor: R. MacLeod.

2427

NEWMAN, STEVEN L. The Oppenheimer case: A reconsideration of the role of the Defense Department and national security. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 2306-A. Dissertation at New York Univ., 1977. Adviser: Albert U. Romasco. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-21307. 202 pp. 2428

NISIO, SIGEKO. Sommerfeld's quantum theory of 1911. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 4: 232-235. 2429

OPIK, ERNST J. About dogma in science, and other recollections of an astronomer. Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys., 1977, 15: 1-17. 2430

PAUL, ERICH R. Selliger, Kapteyn, and the rise of statistical astronomy. Diss Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 5314-A. Dissertation at Indiana Univ., 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-1925. 487 pp. 2431

PFEIFFER, HEINRICH (ed.) Denken und Umdenken: Zu Werk und Wirkung von Werner Heisenberg. 279 pp., illus., bibl. Munich: Piper, 1977.

2432

PIERCE, J. A. When Homer nods, or G. W. Pierce and the height of the E-layer. Amer. J. Phys., 1976, 44: 1219-1220. 2433

PINCH, TREVOR J. What does a proof do if it does not prove? A study of the social conditions and metaphysical divisions leading to David Bohm and John von Neumann failing to communicate in quantum physics. Pp. 171-216 in Everett Mendelsohn (et al., eds.) The social production of scientific knowledge. (Sociology of the sciences, 1.) Dordrecht: Reidel, 1977. 2434

PYENSON, LEWIS. Hermann Minkowski and Einstein's special theory of relativity. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1977, 17: 73-95. 2435

RASCHE, GI1NTHER. Werner Heisenberg und die moderne Physik. Naturwiss. Rundsch, 1977, 30: 1-9. 2436

RAYNOR, G. V. Alan Richard Powell, 6 Mar. 1894- 11 Oct. 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976, 22: 307-318. Obituary of the chemist and metallurgist. Portrait and bibliography. 2437

REINGOLD, NATHAN. The case of the disappearing laboratory. Amer. Quart., 1977,29: 79-101. Concerns the creation of the National Research Council Fellowships in physics and chemistry and the parallel rejection of a research institute in physics and chemistry. 2438

RICHTER, STEFFEN. Wolfgang Pauli und die Entstehung des Spin-Konzepts. Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 253-270. 2439

RIDGWAY, DAVID W. Interview with Paul J. Flory. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 341-344. The recent Nobel laureate discusses trends in macromolecular chemistry, polymers, synthetic rubber, problems of raw materials, instrumentation, graduate education, and political concerns of scientists. G. B. KAUFFMAN.

2440

ROBERTSON, J. M. James Wilfred Cook,10 Dec. 1900-21 Oct. 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976, 22: 71-103. Obituary, with portrait and bibliography, of the chemist. 2441

ROBOTTI, NADIA. La genesi del modello di Bohr sulla costituzione dell'atomo: Generalizzazione teorica e base empirica. Physis, 1976, 18: 319-341. 2442

SALTZMAN, MARTIN D. Frank C. Whitmore and the first successful explanation of some intramolecu- lar rearrangements. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 25. A brief review of Whitmore's paper (J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 1932, 54: 3274) postulating carbonium ions as intermed- iates in organic rearrangements. Includes excerpts from a letter (Nov. 13, 1944) from Whitmore to George W. Wheland descnrbing how he arrived at the mechanistic explanation. G. B. KAUFFMAN 2443

SANESI, ELENA. Three letters by Albert Einstein and some information on Einstein's stay at Pavia. Physis, 1976, 18: 174-178. 2444

SCHILD, H. 0. Harry Raymond Ing, 31 July 1899- 23 Sept. 1974. Biogr. Memn Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976,22: 239-255. Obituary of the pharmacological chemist, with portrait and bibliography. 2445

SCHUFLE, J. A. Comments on "The Svedberg and molecular reality." Isis, 1977, 68: 450451. Reviews Milton Kerker's "The Svedberg and molecular reality," Isfs, 1976, 67: 190-216.

2446



39. Contemporary: Physical Sciences, Earth Sciences 129

SCHWARTZ, H. M. Einstein's first paper on relativity. Amer. J. Phys, 1977,45: 18-25. A new and annotated translation of "Zur Elektrodynamik bewegter K&per" is presented, together with a brief discussion of certain aspects of Einstein's paper. 2447

SERWER, DANIEL. Unmechanischer Zwang: Pauli, Heisenberg, and the rejection of the mechanical atom, 1923-1925. Hist. Stud. Phys. ScL, 1977, 8: 189-256. 2448

STACEY, M.; ELIZABETH PERCIVAL. Edmund Langley Hirst, 21 July 1898-29 Oct. 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976,22: 137-168. Obituary of the chemist, with portrait and bibliography.

2449

STAHL, G. ALLAN. Interview with Archer J. P. Martin. J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: 80-83. The Nobel laureate in chemistry for 1952 frankly discusses his education and career, the English educational system, science and politics, and the major problems facing mankind today. His work on partition chromatography, electro- phoresis, and gas chromatography is described in detail. G. B. KAUFFMAN

2450

STUEWER, ROGER H. Bateman's constructive theory of radiation. Proc XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci, 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 320-323. 2451

TAKABAYASI, TAKEHIKO. Quantum transition, matter wave, and the formation of quantum mechanics. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 4: 208-222. 2452

THEIMER, O.; BUDH RAM. Bose's second paper: Conflict with Einstein. Amer. J. Phy., 1977, 45: 242-246. Provides a translation of Bose's "Thermal equilibrium in the radiation field in the presence of matter" and an analysis of its scientific content. 2453

TING, SAMUEL C. C. The discovery of the J particle: A personal recollection. Science, 1977, 196: 1167-1178. 2454

TODD, LORD; J. W. CORNFORTH. Robert Robinson, 13 Sept. 1886-8 Feb. 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976,22: 415-527. Obituary of the chemist, with portrait and bibliography. 2455

TRENN, THADDEUS J. Die Erfindung des Geiger- Muller-ZOhlrohres. Abhandlung. Ber. Deut. Mus., 1976,44(3): 54-64. 2456

TRIMBLE, R. F. Niels Bohr's flight to Great Britain. J. Chem. Educ., 1977,54: 157-158. Eight separate versions of Bohr's flight from Sweden to Great Britain, whose differences warn that good anecdotes are not necessarly good history. G. B. KAUFFMAN 2457

VERDE, MARIO. Werner Heisenberg e la fisica del XX secolo. Scientia, 1976, 111: 305-309. Followed by an English translation. 2458

VOSPOMINANIIA o IA. I. Frenkele. (Reminiscences of IAkov Il'ich Frenkel'.) 277 pp., illus., index. Leningrad: Nauka, 1976. 2459

WEIZSACKER, CARL FRIEDRICH VON; B. L. VAN DER WAERDEN. Werner Heisenberg. 104 pp. Munich: Hanser, 1977. 2460

WHEATON, BRUCE (ed.) Catalogue of the Paul Ehrenfest Archive at the Museum Boerhaave, Leiden. 117 pp., illus. Leiden: National Museum for the History of Science and Medicine, "Museum Boerhaave", 1977. 2461

WILLIAMSON, ROBERT B. Logical economy in Ein- stein's "On the electrodynamics of moving bodies". Stud. Hist. Phil Sci, 1977, 8: 49-60. 2462

WYNNE, BRIAN. C. G. Barkla and the J phenomenon: A case study in the treatment of deviance in physics. Soc. Stud. Sci., 1976, 6: 307-347. 2463

d. Earth sciences (geolog and geophysics; geography, cartography, and geodesy; oceanography; travel, exploration, and navigation; paleontology; mineralogy and crystallography; meteorology)

CARTWRIGHT, D. E.; F. URSELL. Joseph Proudman, 30 Dec. 1888-26 June 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976,22: 3 19-333. Obituary, with portrait and bibliography. Proudman did important work on the theory of tides.

2464

EHRENBERG, KURT. Othenio Abels Lebensweg: Unter Benuitzung autobiographischer Aufzeich- nungen. 162 pp., ports. Vienna: Ehrenberg, 1975. 2465

JEFFREYS, HAROLD. Robert Stoneley, 14 May 1894-2 Feb. 1976. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976, 22: 555-564. Obituary of the seismologist, with portrait and bibliography. 2466

LOIDIS, LIDIIA A. Aleksandr Platonovich Loidis. 72 pp., illus. Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 1975. Loidis (1873-1947) was a Russian meteorologist.

2467

PERTHUSIOT, J. P. Histoire de la decouverte scientifique d'un bassin salin paralique, la Sebkha el Melah (S. E. Tunisien): Des moyens, des hommes, des id6es. Rev. Quest. Sci., 1977, 148: 89-114. 2468

STR0MER, L. Olaf Holtedahl, 24 June 1885-26 Aug. 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976, 22: 193-205. Obituary of the geologist, with portrait and bibliography. 2469



130 39. Contemporary: Earth Sciences, Biological Sciences

VOGEL, HAL. They brought their own storms: The Macgregor Arctic Expedition (1937-38). Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 2274-A. Dissertation at Union Graduate School, 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-22446. 354 pp. 2470

e. Biological sciences (zoology, botany, anatomy, physiology, physical anthropology; also applied biology, including certain aspects of agriculture, such as plant and animal breeding, economic entomology, etc.)

ADRIAN, LORD. Detlev Wulf Bronk, 13 Aug. 1897- 17 Nov. 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976, 22: 1-9. Obituary of the physiologist, with portrait and bibliography. 2471

AKADEMIIA NAUK SSSR. Konstantin Ivanovich Skriabin, 1878-1972. Bibliogradiia sostavlena R. I. Goriachevoi. Vstup. stat'ia N. P. Shikhobalovoi. Izd. 3., dop. 206 pp., illus. Moscow: Nauka, 1976. Biography of the Russian zoologist.

2472

ALLEN, GARLAND E. Leslie Clarence Dunn (Novem- ber 2, 1893-March 19, 1974). FoliaMendeliana, 1975, 10: 253-257. 2473

ASTAUROV, BORIS L.; PETR F. ROKITSKII. Nikolai Konstantinovich Kol'tsov (1872-1940). 168 pp., illus., bibl. Moscow: Nauka, 1975. 2474

AYALA, FRANCISCO J. "Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution": Theodosius Dobzhansky: 1900-1975. J. Hered., 1977, 68: 3-10. 2475

AYALA, FRANCISCO J. What is a species? 1937- 1977. Scientia, 1977,111: 605-606. 2476

BAKER, J. R. Julian Sorell Huxley, 22 June 1887- 14 Feb. 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1-976,22: 207-238. Obituary, with portrait and bibLiography.

2477

BAXTER, ALICE LEVINE. E. B. Wilson's "destruction" of the germ-layer theory. Isis, 1977, 68: 363-374. 2478

BECKER, STANLEY L. Butter makes them grow: An episode in the discovery of vitamins. Bull ConnecticutAgr. Exp. Stae, 1977, 767: 1-21. Concerning Thomas B. Osborne and Lafayette B. Mendel and their work on how proteins function in living animals. 2479

BECKER, STANLEY L. Donald F. Jones and hybrid com. BulL Connecticut Agr. Expx Sta., 1976, 763: 1-9. 2480

BELARDELLI, FILIPPO. I1 "caso Lysenko" nel quadro dei rapporti tra il marxismo e le scienze naturali. Scientia, 1977, 112: 9-3 1. Followed by an English translation.

2481

BERRA, TIM M. William Beebe: An annotated bibliography. 157 pp., illus., indexes. Hamden, Conn.: Archon, 1977. Tim Berra has performed a considerable service for the person who may someday write a critical evaluation of William Beebe's work. His bibliography includes some 850 references, and for each of Beebe's 24 books the number of printings, foreign editions, and names of major reviewers are given in addition to the usual entry. An index to the species of fish discovered by Beebe, and another to the periodicals in which he published his numerous articles and reports, are included. A short biographical sketch adds nothing new to our knowledge of the enigmatic naturalist. SUSAN SCHLEE

2482

BRONK, DETLEV W. Alfred Newton Richards (1876- 1966). Perspect. BioL Med., 1976,19: 413422. 2483

CRUFT, H. J. Edgar Stedman, 12 July 1890-8 May 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976, 22: 529-553. Obituary of the biochemist, with portrait and bibliography. 2484

DOBZHANSKY, THEODOSIUS. What is a species? Reprint from Scientia 1937. Scientia, 1976, 111: 617-623. 2485

ECCLES, JOHN. From electrical to chemical transmission in the central nervous system. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1976, 30: 219-230. Reminiscences of his work in the 1930s.

2486

FRITZELL, PETER A. Aldo Leopold's A Sand County almanac and the conflicts of ecological conscience. Trans. Wisconsin Acad. Sci Arts Lett., 1976, 64: 2246. 2487

GILES, EUGENE (et al.) The measure of a man: William White Howells. Pp. xii-xxxix in Eugene Giles, Jonathan S. Friedlaender (eds.) The measures of man: Methodologies in biological anthropology. Cambridge, Mass.: Peabody Museum Pr., 1976. Includes a bibliography of Howell's writings. 2488

GLICK, THOMAS F. On the diffusion of a new specialty: Marailo'n and the "crisis" of endocrinology in Spain. J. Hist. BioL, 1976,9: 287-300. 2489

GREENWOOD, B. D. The papers of Arthur Augustine Dallman (1883-1963). J. Soc. Bibliogt. Natur. Hist, 1977, 8: 176-179. 2490

HALBWACHS, F. A propos de deux theses du livre de Dominique Lecourt sur Lyssenko. Raison Prhsente, 1976,40: 87-96. Essay review of D. Lecourt, Lyssenko (Pads, 1976). 2491



39. Contemporary: Biological Sciences 1 31

HALL, DIANA LONG. The critic and the advocate: Contrasting British views on the state of endocrinology in the early 1920s. J. Hist. BioL, 1976, 9: 269-285. 2492

HEIDELBERGER, MICHAEL. A "pure" organic chemist's downward path. Annu. Rev. Microbiol., 1977,31: 1-12. Autobiographical.

2493

[HOLTTUM, RICHARD ERIC]. Biot J. Linnean Soc., 1976, 8: 1-23. Special issue devoted to Holttum's achievements in botany.

2494

HURST, RONA. Addition to the C. C. Hurst Collection. MendelNewslett., 1977,13: 6-7. 2495

ILLIES, JOACHIM. Das Geheimnis des Lebendigen: Leben und Werk des Biologen Adolf Portmann. 360 pp., illus., bibl., index. Munich: Kindler, 1976. 2496

ISHIDATE, MIEKO. On the establishment of the DNA model and the central dogma. (In Japanese.) KagakusiKenkyu, 1977, 16: 25-32, 86-93. 2497

KOHLER, ROBERT E., JR. The management of science: The experience of Warren Weaver and the Rockefeller Foundation programme in molecular biology. Minerva, 1976, 14: 279.306. 2498

KOHLER, ROBERT E., JR. Rudolf Schoenheimer, isotopic tracers, and biochemistry in the 1930's. Hist. Stud. Phys. Sci, 1977, 8: 257-298. 2499

KONETZKE, RICHARD. Der Entwicklungsgedanke in den Naturwissenschaften des 20. Jahrhunderts. Hist. Z., 1976, 223: 265-327. 2500

MANN, FRANK D. Ross Aiken Gortner and bound water, the water of life. Perspect. Biot Med., 1977, 20: 142-144. 2501

MILLER, SHELDON T. Victor E. Shelford papers. MendelNewslett., 1977,13: 4.6 2502

MONTALENTI, GIUSEPPE. Che cos'6 una specie? 1907-1937. Scientia, 1976, 111: 609-612. 2503

MORSIER, GEORGES DE; MARCEL MONNIER. La vie et l'oeuvre de Frederic Battelli (1867-1941): L'6cole genevoise de physiologie de 1899 a 1941 (J. L. Prevost, F. Battelli, L. Stem). (Basler Ver5ffent- lichungen zur Geschichte der Medizin und der Biologie, 31.) 130 pp., illus., bibl. Basel: Schwabe, 1977. 2504

NISBETT, ALEX. Konrad Lorenz. xii + 240 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1977. 2505

NOVOMINS'KYI, ARKADII N. Vladimir Petrovich Vorob'ev. 278 pp., illus., bibl. Kiev: Nauk. Dumka, 1976. Biography of the Russian anatomist, 1876-1937.

2506

ORLOV, VLADIMIR V. Nikolai Apollinarievich Rozhanskii, 1884-1957. 105 pp., bibl. Leningrad: Nauka, 1976. Biography of the Russian physiologist.

2507

PATON, W. D. M. Sir Henry Dale (1875-1968): Some letters and papers. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1976, 30: 231-248. 2508

PRESMAN, ALEKSANDR S. Idei V. I. Vernadskogo v sovremennoi biologii: Planetno-kosmicheskie osnovy organizatsii zhizin. 63 pp., illus., bibl. Moscow: Znanie, 1976. 2509

RAACKE, I. D. "The die is cast"-"I am going home": The appointment of Herbert McLean Evans as head of anatomy at Berkeley. J. Hist. BioL, 1976,9: 301- 322. 2510

RATNER, SARAH. A long view of nitrogen metabol. ism. Annu. Rev. Biochem., 1977, 46: 1-24. Autobiographical.

2511

RAVIN, ARNOLD W. The gene as catalyst; the gene as organism. Studl Hist. BioL, 1977, 1: 1-45. "The distinction between a reproducible genetic material and its expression ... [has become] central to our understanding of the relation between heredity and development, and a historic appraisal of its origin is merited ... This article will show that the important conception of a genetic material whose reproduction is independent of its expression (in the developmental sense of determining adult body characters) was a product of a very early convergence of genetics and biochemistry at the beginning ol the 20tb century." 2512

RECOLLECTIONS of Detlev W. Bronk, by colleagues and friends it a gathering in Caspary Auditorium on February f8, 1976. (Rockefeller Univ. occasional paper, 17.) 45 pp., iUus. New York: Rockefeler Univ., 1976. 2513

RIMINGTON, C.; C. H. GRAY. Max Rudolf Lemberg, 19 Oct. 1896-10 April 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976,22: 257-294. Obituary of the biochemist, with portrait and bibliography. 2514

RUBIN, LEWIS PHILLIP. Leo Loeb's role in the development of tissue culture. C1io Med., 1977, 12: 33-56. 2515



132 39. Contemporary: Biological Sciences, Sciences of Man

SCHMID, RUDOLF; MURIEL A. ARBER. Supple- ment to "List of published works of Agnes Arber et aL " by Muriel A. Arber. J. Soc. Bibliogr. Natur. Hist., 1977, 8: 180-183. 2516


ALEMANN, HEINE VON. Leopold von Wiese und das Forschungsinstitut fur Sozialwissenschaften in Koln 1919 bis 1934. Kolner Z. Soziol. Sozialpsychol. 1976, 28: 649-673. 2517

AMERICAN ANTHROPOLOGIST. Selected papers from the American Anthropologist, 1921-1945. Ed. by George W. Stocking, Jr. ix + 485 pp., ports., index. Washington, D.C.: American Anthropological Assoc., 1976. Pp. 1-53: "Ideas and institutions in American anthropology: Thoughts toward a history of the interwar years", by George W. Stocking, Jr.

2518

AMERICAN ANTHROPOLOGIST. Selected papers from the American Anthropologist, 1946-1970. Ed. by Robert F. Murphy. vi + 424 pp., ports., index. Washington, D. C.: American Anthropological Assoc., 1976. 2519

ATWOOD, GEORGE E.; ROBERT D. STOLOROW. The life and work of Wilhelm Reich: A case study of the subjectivity of personality theory. PsychoanaL Rev., 1977, 64: 5-20. 2520

BARUK, HENRI. Des hommes comme nous: M6moires d'un neuropsychiatre. Recueillis par Jean Laborde. 367 pp., illus. Paris: Laffont, 1976. 2521

BURNHAM, JOHN C. The mind-body problem' in the early 20th century. Perspect. BioL Med., 1977, 20: 271-284. 2522

COLLIER, ANDREW. R. D. Laing: The philosophy and politics of psychotherapy. x + 214 pp., bibl., index. New York: Pantheon, 1977. 2523

COOK, GARY A. G. H. Mead's social behaviorism. J. Hist. Behav. ScL, 1977, 13: 307-316.

2524

ERTLE, JUTTA E.; ROGER C. BUSHONG; WILLIAM A. HILLIX. The real F. M. Urban. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 379-383. 2525

FINISON, LORENZ J. Unemployment, politics, and the history of organized psychology. Amer. PsychoL, 1977, 32: 747-755. How unemployment affected psychologists and the Ameri- can Psychological Association in the 1930s.

2526

FIRTH, RAYMOND. Max Gluckman (1911-1975). Proc. Brit. Acad., 1975, 61: 479493. 2527

FREEMAN, FRANK S. The beginnings of Gestalt psychology in the United States. J. Hist. Behav. Sci, 1977, 13: 352-353. 2528

GILLAM, RICHARD. Richard Hofstadter, C. Wright Mills, and "the critical ideal". Amer. Sch., 1977, 47: 69-85. 2529

GORMAN, ROBERT A. The dual vision: Alfred Schutz and the myth of phenomenological social science. 234 pp., bibl., index. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1977. 2530

GOWING, MARGARET. Richard Morris Titmuss (1907-1973). Proc. Brit. Acad., 1975, 61: 401428.

2531

GRANT, DAVID A. Wilfred John Brogden, 1912- 1973. Amer. J. Psychol., 1976, 89: 147-159. 2532

GRODDECK, GEORG. The meaning of illness: Selected psychoanalytic writings, including his correspondence with Sigmund Freud. Selected and with an intro. by Lore Schacht. Trans. by Gertrud Mander. 270 pp., bibl., index. New York: International Universities Pr., 1977. 2533

GUILLAUMIN, COLETTE; L?ON POLIAKOV. Max Weber et les theories bioraciales du XXe siecle. Cah. Int. SocioL, 1974, 56: 115-126. 2534

HALL, RUTH. Marie Stopes: A biography. 351 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Deutsch, 1977. 2535

HARMON, WILLIAM. T. S. Eliot, anthropologist and primitive. Amer. AnthropoL, 1976, 78: 797-811. "T. S. Eliot (1888-1965), a poet of genius, closely followed developments in the social sciences." 2536

HEBERLE, RUDOLF. Reminiscences of a sociologist. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977,13: 131-140. 2537

HEIMS, STEVE P. Gregory Bateson and the mathematicians: From interdisciplinary interaction to societal functions. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 141-159. Discusses the interchange between Gregory Bateson and the two mathematicians Norbert Wiener and John Von Neumann. 2538



39. Contemporary: Sciences of Man 133

HUGHES, HENRY STUART. The sea change: The migration of social thought, 1930-1965. x + 283 pp., index. New York: Harper & Row, 1975. 2539

JAFFI, ANIELA. C. G. Jungs Auffassung einer Individuation der Menschheit. Eranos-Jahrb., 1974 (pub. 1977), 43: 329-365. 2540

KARDINER, ABRAM. My analysis with Freud: Reminiscences. 123 pp., port. New York: Norton, 1977. 2541

LANGHAM, IAN G. The maturing ot social anthropology at Cambridge: W. H. R. Rivers and his disciples in the development of kinship studies, 1898-1931 Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 6018-A. Dissertation at Princeton Univ., 1976. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-4791. 466 pp 2542

LEVINE, MURRAY; JULIUS WISHNER. The case records of the Psychological Clinic of the University of Pennsylvania (1896-1961). J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 59-66. Describes and discusses the records of Lightner Witmer's Psychological Clinic. 2543

LOMAX, ELIZABETH. The Laura Spelman Rocke- feller Memorial: Some of its contributions to early research in child development. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 283-293.

2544

MATTHEWS, FRED H. Quest for an American sociology: Robert E. Park and the Chicago school. ix + 278 pp., bibl., index. Montreal: McGill-Queen's Univ. Pr., 1977. 2545

MEAD, MARGARET. Margaret Mead: The complete bibliography, 1925-1975. Ed. by Joan Gordan. 202 pp., index. The Hague: Mouton, 1977.

2546

MEISENHELDER, THOMAS. Symbolic action, art, and social order: The sociological theory of Hugh Dalziel Duncan. J. Hist Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 267- 273. 2547

MELDINI, PIERO (ed.) Mussolini contro Freud: La psicoanalisi nella pubblicistica fascista. Con una nota di Glauco Carloni. 112 pp. Florence: Rimini, Guaraldi, 1976. 2548

MENDEZ, ANITA M.; HAROLD J. FINE. A short history of the British school of object relations and ego psychology. BulL Menninger Clin., 1976, 40: 357-382. 2549

MENZIES, KEN. Talcott Parsons and the social image of man. 197 pp., bibl., index. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1976. 2550

PARSONS, ARTHUR S. Alfred Schutz and the foundations of phenomenological sociology. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 3064-A. Dissertation at Brandeis Univ., 1977. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-22823. 890 pp.

2551

RADCLIFFE-BROWN, A. R. The social anthropology of Radcliffe-Brown. Ed. by Adam Kuper. viii + 296 pp., bibl., index. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1977.

2552

RAPAPORT REVISITED: Theory, research, practice. BulL Menninger Clin., 1976,40: 199-237. Contents: M. MAYMAN: Psychoanalytic theory in retrospect and prospect. H. SHEVRIN: Rapaport's contribution to research: A look to the future. S. A. APPELBAUM: Rapaport revisited: Practice.

2553

ROBINSON, PAUL. The modernization of sex: Havelock Ellis, Alfred Kinsey, William Masters and Virginia Johnson. viii + 200 pp., index. New York: Harper & Row, 1976. 2554

ROM, PAUL. Alfred Adler's individual psychology and its history. (Individual psychology pamphlets, 1.) [14] pp. London: Adlerian Society of Great Britain, 1976. 2555

SAMELSON, FRANZ. World War I intelligence testing and the development of psychology. J. Hist. Behav. ScL, 1977, 13: 274-282. 2556

SCIMECCA, JOSEPH A. The sociological theory of C. Wright Mills. 148 pp., bibl., index. Port Washing- ton, N.Y.: Kennikat Pr., 1977. 2557

SLATER, PHIL. Origin and significance of the Frankfurt School: A Marxist perspective. xvi + 185 pp., bibl., index. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1977. 2558

STOLOROW, ROBERT D.; GEORGE E. ATWOOD. An ego-psychological analysis of the work and life of Otto Rank in the light of modern conceptions of narcissism. Int. Rev. PsychoanaL, 1976, 3: 441-459. 2559

SUTHERLAND, GILLIAN. The magic of measurement: Mental testing and English education, 1900- 1940. Trans. Roy. Hist. Soc., 1977, 27: 135-153. 2560

SZASZ, THOMAS. Karl Kraus and the soul-doctors: A pioneer critic and his criticism of psychiatry and psychoanalysis. xviii + 180 pp., port., index. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State Univ. Pr., 1976. 2561

VINCIE, JOSEPH F.; MARGARITA RATHBAUER- VINCIE. C. G. Jung and analytical psychology: A comprehensive bibliography. xiv + 297 pp., index. New York: Garland, 1977. 2562



134 39. Contemporary: Sciences of Man, Medicine

WEIGEL, JOHN A. B. F. Skinner. 125 pp., port., bibl., index. Boston: Twayne, 1977. 2563

WEINBERG, MARTIN S. (ed.) Sex research: Studies from the Kinsey Institute. viii + 320 pp., illus., bibl. New York: Oxford Univ. Pr., 1976. Pp. 7-57 contain historical papers: P. H. GEBHARD: The Institute. C. V. CHRISTENSON: Kinsey's life. W. B. POMEROY: Kinsey and the Institute. 2564


ANTLER, JOYCE; DANIEL M. FOX. The movement toward a safe maternity: Physician accountability in New York City, 1915-1940. Bull. Hist. Med., 1976, 50: 569-595. 2565

BECK, ANN. Medicine and society in Tanganyika, 1890-1930: An historical inquiry. (Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, vol. 67, pt. 3.) 59 pp., bibl., index. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1977. 2566

BENISON, SAUL. Rend Dubos and the capsular poly- saccharide of pneumococcus: An oral history memoir. Bull. Hist. Med., 1976, 50: 459477. 2567

BOWERS, JOHN Z.; AKIKO K. BOWERS. Japanese medicine in Manchuria: The South Manchuria Medical College. C7w Med., 1977, 12: 1-15. 2568

BUERKI, ROBERT A. Pharmacy extension services at Purdue in the 1930's: A benchmark for continuing pharmaceutical education. Pharm. Hist. (US), 1977, 19: 79-88. 2569

BURROW, JAMES G. Organized medicine in the progressive era: The move toward monopoly. ix + 218 pp., illus., bibl., index. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Pr., 1977. 2570

CHASE, ALLAN. False correlations equal real deaths: The great pellagra cover-up, 1914-1933. Pp. 99-112 in Ethel Tobach, H. M. Proshansky (eds.) Genetic destiny: Race as a scientific and social controversy. New York: AMS Pr., 1976. 2571

CROSS, A. B. The Solomon Islands tragedy: A tale of epidemic poliomyelitis. Med. Hist., 1977,21: 137-155. 2572

D'AMORE, ARCANGELO R. T. (ed.) William Alanson White: The Washington years, 1903-1937. The contributions to psychiatry, psychoanalysis, and mental health by Dr. White while superintendent of Saint Elizabeths Hospital. (DHEW publication ADM 76-298.) xv + 189 pp., illus. Washington: U. S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, 1976. 2573

DEBUS, ALLEN G. "The drug store cabaret": Pharmacy and vaudeville in 1920. Pharm. Hist. (US), 1977, 19: 3942.

2574

DOWLING, HARRY F. Fighting infection: Con- quests of the 20th century. x + 339 pp., index. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Univ. Pr., 1977.

2575

EVANS, D. G. Cyril Leslie Oakley, 20 June 1907- 27 Mar. 1975. Biogr. Mem. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976, 22: 295-305. Obituary of the immunologist, with portrait and bibliography.

2576

GREEN, JAMES W. James Boyd Allison (1901- 1964): A biographical sketch. J. Nutr., 1977, 107: 703-707. 2577

JOHNSON, R. CHRISTIAN. Feminism, philanthropy, and science in the development of the oral contraceptive pill. Pharm. Hist. (US), 1977, 19: 63-78.

2578

MAGNER, LOIS N. Ernest Lyman Scott's work with Insulin: A reappraisal. Pharm Hist. (US), 1977, 19: 103-108. 2579

PARASCANDOLA, JOHN. Carl Voegtlin and the "arsenic receptor" in chemotherapy. J. Hist Med*, 1977, 32: 151- 171. Includes portraits of Voegtlin and Paul Ehrlich (1854-1915).

2580

ROSEN, GEORGE. Social science and health in the United States in the 20th century. C7w Med., 1976, 11: 245-268. 2581

SONNEDECKER, GLENN. The papers of Rufus Ashley Lyman (1875-1957). Pharmn Hist. (US), 1977, 19: 89-91.

2582

TUTZKE, DIETRICH. Llber wenig bekannte Beziehungen zwischen deutschen und sowjetischen Venerologen in der Weimarer Republik. NTM Z. Gesch Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(2): 88-93. 2583



39. Contemporary: Technology 135


AKIN, WILLIAM E. Technocracy and the American dream: The technocrat movement, 1900-1941. xv + 227 pp., bibl., index. Berkeley: Univ. California Pr., 1977. 2584

APPLEWHITE, E. J. Cosmic fishing: An account of writing Synergetics with Buckminster Fuller. iv + 157 pp. New York: Macmillan; London: Collier Macmillan, 1977. 2585

BAINBRIDGE, WILLIAM S. The spaceflight revolution: An historical and ethnographic study of the technological social movement responsible for the development of modern space rocketry. 1976. PhD dissertation at Harvard University.

2586

BEZILLA, MICHAEL. The Pennsylvania Railroad and the development of mainline electrification. J. Hist. Stud., 1977,2(2): 9-27. 2587

BROWN, ANTHONY CAVE; CHARLES B. MacDON- ALD (eds.) The secret history of the atomic bomb. xxi + 582 pp., illus. New York: Dial, 1977. Chiefly excerpts from the formerly classified Manhattan Engineer District history. 2588

CLARKE, MARGARET J. The federal government and the fsxed nitrogen industry, 1915-1926. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 37: 4576-A. Dissertation at Oregon State Univ., 1977. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-326. 224 pp.

2589

FISHER, MICHELE S. Service to China: The career of the American engineer, 0. J. Todd. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 2281-A. Dissertation at Georgetown Univ., 1977. Univ. Microfllms order no. 77-21573. 318 pp. 2590

HALLION, RICHARD. Legacy of flight: The Guggenheim contribution to American aviation. xvi + 292 pp., bibl., index. Seattle: Univ. Washing- ton Pr., 1977. 2591

HAWTHORNE, WILLIAM. Harry Ralph Ricardo, 26 Jan. 1885-18 May 1974. Biogr. Memn. Fellows Roy. Soc., 1976,22: 359-380. Obituary of the engineer, with portrait and bibliography. 2592

HUGHES, THOMAS PARKE. The lasting influence of World War I upon the development of electric power in the United States. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 4: 255-266. 2593

INOUYE, ARLENE; CHARLES SOSSKIND. "Tech- nological trends and national policy", 1937: The first modem technology assessment. Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 593-621. 2594

JONES, ROBERT T. Recollections from an earlier period in American aeronautics. Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., 1977,9: 1-11. 2595

KAUFFMAN, GEORGE B. Raleigh Gilchrist (1893-19661 and his research on the platinum metals. Platinum Metals Rev., 1977, 21: 59-63. 2596

KAWAMIYA, NOBUO. Kotaro Honda: Founder of the science of metals in Japan. Jap. Stud. Hist. Sci., 1976, 15: 145-158. 2597

KAWAMIYA, NOBUO. Kotaro Honda, the founder of materials science in Japan. (In Japanese.) Kagakusi Kenkyu, 1976,15: 80-88. 2598

KELLY, A. Walter Rosenhain [1875-1934] and materials research at Teddington. PhiL Trans Roy. Soc. Lond., 1976,282(A): 5-36. 2599

KILLIAN, JAMES R., JR. Sputnik, scientists, and Eisenhower: A memoir of the first Special Assistant to the President for Science and Technology. xx + 315 pp., illus., index. Cambridge: M.I.T. Pr., 1977. 2600

KISTIAKOWSKY, GEORGE B. A scientist at the White House: The private diary of President Eisen- hower's Special Assistant for Science and Technology. With an intro. by Charles S. Maier. lxvii + 448 pp., port., index. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Pr., 1976. 2601

KOBAYASHI, TATSUYA. Brief biography of Jiro Hamai [1886-1966], a forerunner of precision technology in Japan. Jap. Stud. HistScL, 1976, 15: 159-170. 2602

MASINI, GIANCARLO. Guglielmo Marconi. xxi + 496 pp., illus., bibl., index. Turin: Unione Tipografico- Editrice Torinese, 1975. 2603

MC GEE, J. D. The contribution of A. A. Campbell Swinton, F. R. S., to television. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1977, 32: 91-105. 2604

MEYER, STEPHEN. Mass production and human efficiency: The Ford Motor Company, 1908-1921. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 3000-A. Dissertation at Rutgers Univ., 1977. Directors: Warren 1. Sussman, Daniel J. Walkowitz. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-25003. 336 pp.

2605



136 39. Contemporary: Technology - Historians of Science

MURRAY, BRUCE; ERIC BURGESS. Flight to Mercury. xi + 162 pp., illus., index. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1977. On the Mariner 10 mission.

2606

REICH, LEONARD S. Radio electronics and the development of industrial research in the Bell System. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 1610-A. Dissertation at Johns Hopkins Univ., 1977. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-19604. 238 pp.

2607

RUSHCHUK, I. M. Vladimir Vasil'evich Tatarinov, 1878-1941. 82 pp., illus., bibl. Leningrad: Nauka, 1976. 2608

SERWER, DANIEL P. The rise of radiation protection: Science, medicine, and technology in society, 1896-1935. Diss Abstr. Int., 1977, 38: 446-A. Dissertation at Princeton Univ., 1977. Univ. Microfilms order no. 77-14242. 290 pp. 2609

SMYTH, HENRY D. The "Smyth Report". Prince- ton Univ. Libr. Chron., 1976, 37: 173-189. 2610

TARBELL, D. STANLEY; ANN TRACY TARBELL. Murray Raney of Chattanooga and nickel catalysts. J. Chemn Educ., 1977, 54: 26-28. A brief account of the life and work of Murray Raney (1885- 1966), with detailed emphasis on his "Raney nickel" catalyst (patented 1927) used for a variety of hydrogenations. Raney was almost unique among 20th-century chemist-inventors in making his invention in almost complete isolation from other technical persons. G. B. KAUFFMAN 2611

WACHTLER, EBERHARD. Erich Rammler. (Bio- graphien hervorragender Naturwissenschaftler, Tech- niker, und Mediziner, 25.) 108 pp., illus., bibl. Leipzig: Teubner, 1976. 2612

WEINER, CHARLES. Cyclotrons and international- ism: Japan, Denmark, and the United States, 1935- 1945. Proc. XIVInt. Congr. Hist. Sci., 1974 (pub. 1975), 2: 353-365. 2613


GREGORY, ANITA. Anatomy of a fraud: Harry Price and the medium Rudi Schneider. Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 449-549. Describes in detail the claim made in 1933 by the psychical re- searcher Harry Price that the medium Rudi Schneider had on one occasion produced his psychic effects by fraudulent means. 2614


MIRSKY, JEANNETTE. Sir Aurel Stein: Archaeo- logical explorer. xiii + 585 pp., illus., index. Chicago: Univ. Chicago Pr., 1977. 2615

k. Historians and phflosophers of science

ETZIONY, MORDECAI B. (1905-1976). BulL Hist. Med., 1977,51: 154. 2616

FISHBEIN, MORRIS, A tribute to. By Allen G. Debus. Bull Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 153-154. 2617

FISHER, HANS (1892-1976). [By] Erwin H. Ackernecht. Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 163-182. Contains a bibliography of Fisher's work.

2618

GUITARD, EUGlNE-HUMBERT (1884-1976). Pharm. Hist. (US), 1977, 19: 56. 2619

GUITARD, EUGltNE-HUMBERT, 1884-1976. Rev. Hist. Pharm., 1976, 23: 215-220. Appreciations by G. Valette, P. Julien, H. Bonnemain, and L. Cotinat.

2620

HINTZSCHE, ERICH (1900-1975). In memoriam. [By] Heinrich Buesse. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 289-290. 2621

HIROSIGE, TETU (1928-1975). tloge. By Sigeko Nisio. Isis, 1977, 68: 435436.

2622

IUSHKEVICH, ADOLPH P. Spisok opublikovan- nykh rabot A. P. IUshkevicha. (Index of the work of A. P. luskevich.) Istor. Mat. Issled., 1976, 21: 3 12-327.

2623

HOCH, J. HAMPTON (1904-1976). Pharm. Hist. (US), 1977, 19: 55. 2624

[KEYNES, GEOFFREY]. Tributes on his 90th birthday. Ann. Roy. ColL Surg., 1977, 59: 307-312. 2625

KIBRE, PEARL. Bio-bibliography. [By] Ronald Doviak. Manuscripta, 1976,20: 244-250. 2626



39. Contemporary. Historians of Science 1 37

KRISTELLER, PAUL OSKAR, and his contribution to scholarship. Pp. 1-16 in Edward P. Mahoney (ed.) Philosophy and humanism: Renaissance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. 2627

KRISTELLER, PAUL OSKAR, Bibliography of the publications of, for the years 1929-1947. Pp. 545- 589 in Edward P. Mahoney (ed.) Philosophy and humanism: Renaissance essays in honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller. New York: Columbia Univ. Pr., 1976. 2628

LOVEJOY, ARTHUR 0. [By] Lewis S. Feuer. Amer. Sch., 1977, 46: 358-366. 2629

MILLAS VALLICROSA, JOSE MARfA, 1897-1970, and the founding of the history of science in Spain. [By] Thomas F. Glick. Isis, 1977, 68: 276-283.

2630

POLANYI, MICHAEL, 1891-1976. [By] Mansel Davies. Chem. Brit., 1976, 12: 323-324. 2631

POLANYI, MICHAEL, 1891-1976. In memoriam. [By] Robert E. Innis. Z. Allg. Wissenschaftstheorie, 1977,8: 22-29. 2632

RIESE, WALTHER (1890-1976). Bull. Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 154. 2633

ROLT, LIONEL T. C. Landscape with canals. 188 pp., illus. London: Allen Lane, 1977. Second volume of his autobiography. Volume one was titled: Landscape with machines.

2634

[ROSEN, GEORGE]. J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 355.

2635

STICKER, BERNHARD, siebzig Jahre alt. [By] Fritz Krafft. Sudhoffs Arch, 1976, 60: 313-316. 2636



139

BOOK REVIEWS

ABE, H. R. Die Erfurter medizinische Fakultat in den Jahren 1392-1524. 1974. M. G. Goldner,Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 34142.

ABERS, E. S.; C. F. KENNEL. Matter in motion. 1977. J. L. Roeder,Phys. Teacher, 1977, 15: 44041. R. H. March, Phys. Today, 1977, 30 (7): 60-61.

ACKERMANN, R. J. The philosophy of Karl Popper. 1976. R. G. A. Dolby, Isis, 1977, 68: 456-57. R. A. Uritam, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 382.

ADAMS, W. Life and times of the central limit theorem. 1974. 0. Sheynin, Isis, 197 7, 68: 124.

AGASSI, J. Faraday as a natural philosopher. 1971. M. A. Finocchiaro, J. Hist. Phil., 1976, 14: 488-89.

AGASSI, J. Science in flux. 1975. N. Koertge, Brit. J. Phil. Sd., 1976, 27: 405-08. J. Barmark, Lychnos, 1975-76: 426-27.

AINSWORTH, G. C. Introduction to the history of mycology. 1976. B. Lowry, Econ. Bot., 1977, 31: 4-5. C. T. Ingold, Nature, 1977, 265 (1): 87. J. Farley,J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 34243. K. M. Reeds,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 509-10.

AITKEN, H. G. J. Syntony and spark. 1976. A. L. Norberg, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 551-53. R. Belfield, Science, 1977, 196: 1083-84. R. W. Burns, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 91-93.

AITON, E. J. Vortex theory of planetary motions. 1975. D. M. Clarke, Stud. Leibnitiana, 1977, 9: 14647.

AKIN, W. E. Technocracy and the American dream. 1977. H. P. Segal, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 714-15. C. P. Snow, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Dec. 16): 1465.

ALBUCASIS. On surgery and instruments. Ed. M. S. Spink, G. L. Lewis. 1973. R. Degen, SudhoffsArch., 1976, 60: 301-02. D. Pingree, Cio Med., 1975, 10: 311-12. E.Savage-Smith,Isis, 1977, 68: 319-21.

ALEXANDER, N. Father of Texas geology. 1976. T. G. Manning, J. Amer. Hist., 1977, 63: 1033-34. M. L. Aldrich, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 451-52. H. C. Skinner, Isis, 1977, 68: 488-89. E. Ingerson, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 24647.

ALLAN, M. Darwin and his flowers. 1977. L. Newton, 7Ymes Lit. Suppi., 1977 (Nov. 25): 1386. R. H. Richens, Nature, 1977, 268 (1): 27 3.

ALLEN, D. E. The naturalist in Britain. 1976. J. Ewan, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1976, 51: 516-18.

ALLEN, G. E. Life science in the 20th century. 1975. D. Haraway,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 271-72. D. L. Hall, J. Hist. Biol., 1976. 9: 323. G. Broberg, Lychnos, 1975-76: 470-71.

ALLEN, J. L. Passage through the garden. 1975. H. R. Lamar, Amer. Scient., 1976, 64: 709. M. Rogin, William Mary Quart., 1976, 33: 684-86. R. A. Bartlett, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 43940.

ALLEN, R. E.; D. J. FURLEY (eds.) Studies in Presocratic philosophy. Vol. II. 1975. A. Nehamas, Isis, 1977, 68: 470-7 1. J. Mejer, C7. World, 1977, 70: 398-99.

AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS. Biographical dictionary of American civil engineers. 1972. S. v. Weiher, Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 59-60.

AMSTERDAMSKI, S. Between experience and metaphysics. 1975. N. Griffin, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 77-78.

ANDREE, C. Rudolf Virchow als PraThistoriker. 1976. E. H. Ackerknecht, Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 289.

ANGLO, S. (ed.) The damned art. 1977. N. Cohn, TYmes Lit. Suppi., 1977 (Nov. 18): 1342.

ANTALL, J. (ed.) Pictures from the past of the healing arts. 1972. A. Davis, Isis, 1977, 68 (241): 123-24.

ARANO, L. C. The medieval health handbook. 1976. J. North, Amer. Scient., 1976, 64: 709-10. M. Pelner Cosman, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1977, 52: 71-72.

ARISTOTLE. De partibus animalium I and De generatione animalium I. Ed. D. M. Balme. 1972. J. Longrigg, C7. Rep., 1977, 27: 38-9



140 Book Reviews

ARISTOTLE. Trattato sul cosmo per Alessandro. Ed. G. Reale. 1974. H. J. BlumenthaL Rev. Metaphys., 1977, 30: 519-21. A. Preus,J. Hist. Phil., 1976, 14: 479-80. S. Byl,Antiquite Cl., 1976, 45: 249-50. J.-L. Vieillard-Baron, Rev. Syn., 1977, 98: 107-08. E. Namer, Rev. Phil. Fr. Etrang., 1976, 166: 215-16.

ARNALDUS OF VILLANOVA. Opera medica omnia, II: Aphorismi de gradibus. Ed. by M. R. McVaugh. 1976. W. Pagel,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 217-20. Y. V. O'Neill, Isis, 1977, 68: 474-75. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 93-94.

AUDI, M. The interpretation of quantum mechanics. 1973. A. Lugg, Phil. Sci., 1976, 43: 449-52. N. Cartwright, Phil. Rev., 1977, 86: 394-96.

AUER, M. Illustrated history of the camera from 1839 to the present. 1975. R. V. Jenkins, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 231-36.

AUSTIN, W. H. The relevance of natural science to theology. 1976. A. Kenny, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jan. 21): 86.

AVANT, avec, apres Copernic. 1975. E. Rosen, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 321-22. J. Merleau- Ponty, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1976, 29: 357-59.

BACON, E. (ed.) The great archaeologists. 1976. S. Piggott, 7Tmes Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jan. 21): 53-54.

BADASH, L. Rutherford correspondence catalog. 1974. J. L. Heilbron, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 749-50. T. Trenn, Isis, 1977, 68: 158-59.

BADCOCK, C. R. Levi-Strauss. 1975. F. C. T. Moore, History, 1977, 62: 72.

BAER, K. E. Karl Ernst Von Baer und die Peters- burger Akademie der Wissenschaften. Ed. T. A. Lukina. 1975. H. MMler-Dietz, Sudhoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 406.

BAERS, H. Les tables astronomiques de Louvain de 1528. Ed. E. Poulle, A. de Smet. 1976 J. Dobrzycki,J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 216.

BAGWELL, P. S. The transport revolution from 1770. 1974. H. Parris, Victorian Stud., 1976, 20: 78-79.

BAINBRIDGE, W. S. The spaceflight revolution. 1976. S. H. Dieke,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 508-09.

BAKER, K. M. Condorcet. 1975. A. C. Kors,J. Mod. Hist., 1976, 48: 718-23. B. Haines, Bnit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 267-69. M. P. Crosland, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 217-18. N. Hampson,Engl. Hist. Rev., 1976, 91: 864-65.

BALAGUER PERIGIOELL, E. La introducci6n del modelo ffsico-matemfitico en la medicina modema. 1974.

T. S. Hall, Isis, 1977, 68: 480-81.

BARKAN, L. Nature's work of art. 1975. G. Broberg,Lychnos, 1975-76: 355-56.

BARKER-BENFIELD, G. J. The horrors of the half-known life. 1976. A. C. Fellman, M. Fellman, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1976, 4: 558-64.

BARNES, B. Scientific knowledge and sociological theory. 1974. J. B. Morrell, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 161-62.

BARTHOLOMAEUS ANGLICUS. On the properties of things. 1975. E.J. Freeman,Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 201-02.

BARZUN, J. Clio and the doctors. 1974. M. Packer, Synthesis (Cambridge), 1977, 4 (1): 49-53. T. McClaughlin,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 160.

BEAUNE, F. DE. Doctrine de l'angle solide. 1975. S. Delorme, Rev. Syn., 1976, 97: 378-80.

BECK, R. T. The cutting edge. 1974. . Veith,Isis, 1977, 68: 475-76.

BEDINI, S. A. Thinkers and tinkers. 1975. S. C. Brown,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 212-14. E. Layton, J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 101-102. B. Sinclair, Amer. Scient., 1976, 64: 684. T. Murphy, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1976, 29: 370-71. W. H. Goetzmann, Isis, 197i7, 68: 324-25.

BEECHING, W. A. Century of the typewriter. 1974. K. Mauel, Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 84-85.

BEER, A.; P. BEER (eds.) Kepler-Four hundred years. 1975. G. Righini,Physis, 1976, 18: 217-20. G. Righini, Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1977, 2 (1): 119-22. A. Postl, Amer. J. Phys., 1977, 45: 314-14

BEER, A.; K. A. STRAND (eds.) Copernicus yesterday and today. 1975. G. Righini,Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976,1 (2): 102-07. G. Righini, Physis, 1975, 17: 305-08. K. P. Moesgaard, J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 61-62. N. M. Swerdlow, Nature, 1975, 258: 777-78. A. Postl,Amer. J. Phys., 1977, 45: 314-15.

BEN-DAVID, J. Scientist's role in society. 1971. G. Eriksson, Lychnos, 1975-76: 433-35.

BENDER, B. Farming in prehistory. 1975. B. M. Fagan,J. Interdis. Hist., 1977, 7: 531-32.

BENZ, U. Arnold Sommerfeld. 1975. W. Schreier, NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1977, 14(1): 132-33. E. Grimm, Technikgeschichte, 1976, 43: 230-32.

BERENDZEN, R. (et al.) Man discovers the galaxies. 1976. D. L. Dupuy,J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can., 1977, 71: 337-38. C. A. Ronan,J. Brit. Astron. Ass., 1977, 87: 532-33. J. D. Fernie, Sky Telesc., 1977, 53: 295-96. P. Morrison, Sci. Amer., 1977, 236(4): 140.

BERGMANN, M. S.; F. R. HARTMAN. The evolution of psychoanalytic technique. 1976. M. Grunes, Bull. Menninger Clin., 1977, 41: 588-91.



Book Reviews 141

BERLIN, I. Vico and Herder. 1976. B. A. Haddock, Phil. Quart., 1977, 27: 173-75. E. Namer, Rev. Phil. Fr. Etrang., 1977, 167: 68-70. P. Gardiner, Hist. Theory, 1977, 16: 45-51.

BERNARD, C. Claude Bernard's revised edition of his Introduction a I'etude de la mMdecine experimentale. 1977. M. Pollock, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jul. 29): 940.

BERNAYS, P. Abhandlungen zur Philosophie der Mathematik. 1976. G. T. Kneebone,Phil. Quart., 1977, 27: 72-73.

BERNIER, R. Aux sources de la biologie. 1975. J. Mandelbaum, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 87-89. R. Sattler,Isis, 1977, 68: 126-27.

BERNOULLI, J. Die Werke. Ed. B. L. van der Waerden. 1975. N. L. Rabinovitch,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 94-96.

BIGGS, N. L. (et al.) Graph theory. 1976. D. R. Shier,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 435-37. W. H. Brock,Ambix, 1977, 24: 128-29.

BIRABEN, J.-N. Les hommes et la peste en France. 1975. A. B. Appleby, J. Interdis. Hist., 1977, 7: 703-04. P. Slack, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Aug. 12): 987.

BIRKHOFF, G.; U. MERZBACH (eds.) A source book in classical analysis. 1973. M. Bernkopf, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 364-65.

BJARNBO, A. A. Die mathematischen S. Marcohand- schriften in Florenz. Ed. G. C. Garfagnini. 1976. M. G., Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1(2): 97-99.

BLACKMORE, J. T. Ernst Mach. 1972. L. Charbonneau, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1976, 29: 279-80.

BLANCHI<, R. L'induction scientifique et les lois naturelles. 1975. G. Kalinowski, Arch. Phil. (Paris), 1976, 39: 692-94.

BLOK, F. F. Caspar Barlaeus. 1976. E. T. Carlson, J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 338-39.

BLUM, C. Diderot. 1974. V. W. Topazio,J. Hist. Phil,, 1976, 14: 481-83.

BLUMBERG, S. A.; G. OWENS. Energy and conflict. 1976. L. Badash, Isis, 1977, 68: 497-98. E. H. S. Burhop, Nature, 1977, 265: 765. F. Seitz,Phys. Today, 1977, 30(2): 53-54.

BLUMENBERG, H. Die Genesis der Kopemik- anischen Welt. 1975. B. Sticker, Technikgeschichte, 1976, 43: 314-19.

BLUMENTHAL, H. American and French culture, 1800.1900. 1975. H. Peyre,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1976, 81: 1233.

BOEREN, P. C. Codices Vossiani chymici. 1975. D. Toden'ciu, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1976, 29: 281.

BOFFEY, P. The brain bank in America. 1975. B. Bozeman, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 131-33.

BOLTZMANN, L. Theoretical physics and philosophical problems. 1974. R. H. Stuewer,Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 326-27.

BOLZANO, B. Einleitung zur Grossenlehre und erste Begriffe der allgemeinen Grossenlehre. 1975. D. M. Johnson, Centaurus, 1977, 2: 195-96. L. Grattan- Guinness,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 73-74. P. Schreiber, NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(2): 121. E. M. Bruins, Janus, 1976, 63: 231-34.

BOLZANO, B. Mathematische und philosophische Schriften. 1977. I. Grattan-Guinness, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 630-31.

BOLZANO, B. Reine Zahlenlehre. Ed. J. Berg. 1976. I. Grattan-Guinness, Ann. SCI., 1977, 34: 215-16.

BONELLI, M. L. R.; W. SHEA (eds.) Keason, experiment, and mysticism in the scientific revolution. 1975. M. Keiner, Isis, 1977, 68(241): 156-58 R. E. Schofield, Technol. Cult., 1976, 17: 793-95. A. E. Shapiro,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1976, 81: 1096. E. Bellone, Scientis, 1976, 111: 185-89. S. Lindroth, Lychnos, 1975-76: 437-38.

BOOLE, M. A Boolean anthology. Ed. D. G.Tahta. 1972. N. T. Gridgeman,Hist. Math., 1976, 3: 102-03.

BORDLEY, J.; A. M. HARVEY. Two centuries of American medicine. 1976. F. G. Gosling, J. Amer. Hist., 1977, 64: 427-28. G. G. Reader, Science, 1977, 197: 750-51. J. K. Crellin, J. Amer. MedAss., 1977, 237: 1731.

BOROVICZENY, K.-G. VON (et al.) Einfuhrung in die Geschichte der Hamatologie. 1974.- C. Probst, Sudhoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 298-99.

BORSCHEID, P. Naturwissenschaft, Staat, und Industrie in Baden. 1976. R. von Gizycki, Minerva, 1976, 14: 268-74. N. Figala, Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1977, 2(1): 127-28. W. V. Farrar, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 434-35.

BOUANCHAUD, D.-H. Charles Darwin et le transformisme. 1976. A. Reix, Rev. Phil. Fr. Etrang., 1977, 167: 83-84.

BOUTRY, G.-A. La connaissance et la puissance. 1974. P. Huard, Rev. Syn., 1977, 98: 166-68.

BOWERS, B. Sir Charles Wheatstone. 1975. A. P. Molella, Isis, 1977, 68: 489-90. V. Aschoff, Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 58-59.

BOWLER, P. J. Fossils and progress. 1976. S. J. Gould, Science, 1977, 196: 517-18. M. Bartholemew, 7Tmes Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jun. 17): 738. D. E. Mayo, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 787-88.

BOYER, P.; S. NISSENBAUM. Salem possessed. 1974. H. C. E. Midelfort, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 294-97.



142 Book Reviews

BRACKEN, H. M. Berkeley. 1974. M. W. Beal, Eighteenth-Cent. Stud., 1975, 9: 119-2 1.

BRADY, J. P. (et al.) Classics of American psychiatry. 1975. M.C. Meehan,ClioMed., 1976, 11: 321-22.

BRANDON, R. Singer and the sewing machine. 1977. A. Duch8ne, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (May 27): 649.

BRAUN, H. J. Technologische Beziehungen zwischen Deutschland und England von der Mitte des 17. bis zum Aufgang des 18. Jahrhunderts. 1974.

R. Lee, Bus. Hist., 1976, 18: 226-29.

BREEDEN, J. 0. Joseph Jones, M. D. 1975. L. D. Stephens, Georgia Hist. Quart., 1975, 59: 467-619 W. Stanton, Historian, 1977, 39: 372-7 3.

BRIEGER, G. H. (ed.) Theory and practice in American medicine. 1976. E. C. Patterson, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 87-91. K. M. Ludmerer, Bull. Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 162.

BROAD, C. D. Leibniz. 1975. F. Mondadori, Phil. Rev., 1977, 86: 129-34.

BROBERG, G. Homo sapiens L.: Studier i Carl von Linn6s naturuppfattning och m5nniskolgra. 1975. T. Frangsmyr, Isis, 1977, 68: 481.

BROC, N. La g6ographie des Philosophes. 1975. C. Koninckx, Tijkschr. Stud. Verlichting, 1975, 3: 315-19.

BROMBERG, W. From Shaman to psychotherapist. 1975. E. T. Carlson, Amer. J. Psychiat., 1977, 134: 944.

BROOK, R. J. Berkeley's philosophy of science. 1973. M. J. S. Hodge, Isis, 1977, 68: 325-26. D. Berman, Hermathena, 1976, 120: 91-92.

BROWN, H. Science and human comedy. 1976. W. H. Barber, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 429-31. J. Gagne, Renaiss. Reform., 1977, n. s. 1: 79-80. R. J. Ellrich, Isis, 1977, 68: 458-60.

BRUNO, G. The Ash Wednesday Supper. Ed. Edward A. Gosselin, L. S. Lerner. 1976. F. Yates, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jun. 3): 674. E. Namer, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1976, 29: 274-76.

BRUSH, S. G. The kind of motion we call heat. 1976.

T. L. Hankins, Science, 1977, 196: 783-84. R. Fox, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 646.

BRYDEN, D. J. Scottish scientific instrument-makers. 1972. A. Donovan, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 694-95.

BUB, J. The interpretation of quantum mechanics. 1974. E. Levy, A. Chernavska, R. I. G. Hughes, Phil. Sci., 1977, 44: 332-36.

BUCHANAN, R. A.; S. G. WATKINS. The industrial archaeology of the stationary steam engine. 1976. J. R. Hume,Econ. Hist. Rev., 1977, 30: 518-20.

BURANELLI, V. The wizard from Vienna. 1976. M. Neve, Times Lit. Suppl., 1976 (Nov. 12): 1418.

BURCHFIELD, J. D. Lord Kelvin and the age of the earth. 1975. S. F. Cannon,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 971. T. J. Trenn, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 333-34.

BURGER, T. Max Weber's theory of concept formation. 1976. P. C. West, Amer. J. Sociol., 1977, 83: 228-30.

BURKERT, W. Lore and science in ancient Pythagoreanism. 1972. A. Wasserstein, J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 13740.

BURMEISTER, K. H. Achilles Pirmin Gasser. 1975. P. Dilg, Sudhoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 404-06. L. S. King,

Isis, 1977, 68: 321.

BUSVINE, J. R. Insects, hygiene and history. 1976. K Mellanby, Nature, 1977, 265(2): 478-79.

BUTTMAN, G. The shadow of the telescope. 1974. E. G. Forbes, History, 1977, 62: 76-77.

CAMBRIDGE UNIV. Union catalogue of scientific libraries. 1975. M. Whitrow, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 85-86. R. Kargon, Isis, 1977, 68: 122-23.

CANGUILHEM, G. La math6matisation des doctrines informes. 1972. J. A. Schuster, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 78-81.

CAPALDI, N. David Hume. 1975. P. Brownsey, Phil. Quart., 1977, 27: 172-73. M. Williams, Phil. Rev., 1977, 86: 391-94.

CAPEK, M. Concepts of space and time. 1976. A. B. W., Rev. Metaphys., 1976, 29: 728-29. P. Davies, Ann. Sci., 1976, 33: 613.

CAPRA, F. The Tao of physics. 1975. G. B. Kauffman, Isis, 1977, 68: 460-61.

CAROZZI, A. (ed.). Sedimentary rocks: Concepts and history. 1975. K. Taylor,Isis, 1977, 68(241): 125.

CARTAN, E. Notice sur les travaux scientifiques. 1974. H. Freudenthal, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 218.

CHADWICK, 0. Secularization of the European mind in the 19th century. 1975. A. Giddens, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Feb. 11): 148.

CHALMERS-HUNT, J. M. Natural history auctions. 1976. D. E. Allen, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 257-58.



Book Reviews 143

CHAPMAN, A. H. Harry Stack Sullivan. 1976. P. L. Adams, Amer. J. Psychiat., 1977, 134: 94344. L. Farber, Times Lit. SuppI., 1977 (Apr. 1): 386-88.

CHASE, A. The legacy of Malthus. 1977. L. J. Friedman, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 923.

CIPOLLA, C. M. Public health and the medical profession in the Renaissance. 1976. D. G. Bates, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 138-39. F. B. Rogers,, J. Eur. Econ. Hist., 1976, 5: 772-74. G. Parker, History, 1977, 62: 110. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 327. T. M. Brown, Isis, 1977, 68: 479-80. W. P. D. Wightman, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 74-75,

CLARK, D. H.; F. R. STEPHENSON. The historical supernovae. 1977. D. W. Hughes, Nature, 1977, 26Q: 734.

CLARK, R. W. Life of Bertrand Russell. 1975. A. Briggs, Nature, 1975, 258: 647. E. J. Furlong, Hermathena, 1976, 120: 92.

CLARK, S. R. L. Aristotle's man. 1975. J. Dybikowski, J. Hellen. Stud., 1976, 96: 186. J. M. Rist, Cl. Philol., 1977, 72: 134-86. M. Nussbaum, Phil. Rev., 1977, 86: 241-44. T. H. Irwin, Cl. World, 1977, 70: 401-02.

CLARK, T. N. Prophets and patrons. 1973. G. Weisz,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 151-55.

CLAVELIN, M. The natural philosophy of Galileo. 1974. M. A. Finocchiaro, Rev. Metaphys., 1976, 29: 544.

CLEVE, F. M. Philosophy of Anaxagoras. 1973. H. Regnell, Lychnos, 1975-76: 380-85.

CLOUDSLEY-THOMPSON, J. L. Insects and history. 1976. P. Slack, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Feb. 18): 188. J. F. Farley,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 509. V. B. Wiggles- worth. Nature, 1977, 265: 477-78.

CLOUGH, C. H. (ed.) Cultural aspects of the Italian Renaissance. 1976. C. Grayson, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1977, 92: 604-06. D. Hays, History, 1977, 62: 314-15.

COBBAN, A. B. The medieval universities. 1975. H. S. Offler,Durham Univ. J., 1976, 69: 13840. P. Klbre, Minerva, 1976,14: 398400.

COBBEN, J. J. Jan Wier, devils, witches and magic. 1976. H. C. E. Midelfort,J. Hist. Behav. Sci, 1977, 13: 294-97.

COHEN, R. S.; M. W. WARTOFSKY (eds.) Methodological and historical essays in the natural and social sciences. 1974. J. J. C. Smart, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1977, 27: 157-58.

COHEN, R. S.; R. J. SEEGER (eds.) Ernst Mach. 1970.

J. F. Malserbe, Rev. Phil. Louvain, 1977, 75: 150.

COHN, N. Europe's inner demons. 1975. H. C. E. Midelfort,J. Hist. Behav. Sd., 1977, 13: 294-97.

COLE, J. R.; S. COLE. Social stratification in science. 1973. J. Gaston,Amer. J. Sociol., 1977, 83: 491-92.

COLE, S. Leakey's luck. 1975. C. Brace,Amer. Anthropol., 1977, 79: 171-72. H. B. S. Cooke, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1976, 51: 515-16. B. Campbell, Science, 1976, 192: 685-87.

COLEMAN, B. The electrical imagination. 1975. G. S. Rousseau, Isis, 1977, 68: 461-62.

COLEMAN, W. Biology in the 19th century. 1971. G. Legee,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 216-17.

COLLARD, P. The development of microbiology. 1976. A. B. Davis,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 507.

COLLETTE, J.-P. Histoire des mathematiques. 1973. G. A. R. Guillotte, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 105-06.

COLOMBO, G. La scienza infelice. 1975. M. Tricarico, Scientia, 1977, 112: 238-40.

COLP, R., JR. To be an invalid. 1977. L. G. Wilson, J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 437-42. L. Magner, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 787. P. Morrison, Sci. Amer., 1977, 237(4): 30-31. W. B. Provine, Science, 1977, 196: 1431-32.

COMTE, A. A. Comte and Positivism. Ed. G. Lenzer. 1975. P. Redoni, Scientia, 1977, 112: 527-31. R. Fox, Isis, 1977, 68:493.

CONDORCET, M. J. Math6matique et soci6t6. Ed. R. Rashed. 1974. J.-C. Margolin, Rev. Syn., 1977, 98: 165.66.

CONRAD, W. Physiker im Kreuzverh8r. 1976. A. Hermann, Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 180-81.

CONRY, Y. L'introduction au darwinisme en France an XIXe siacle. 1974. J. Guilhot, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1976, 29: 282-85. B. Marquez-Breton, Rev. Syn., 1977, 98: 154-56. J. R. Moore, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 246-51. S. Lindroth, Lychnos, 1975-76: 468-69.

COPERNICUS, N. On revolutions of the heavenly spheres. Ed. A. M. Duncan. 1976. E. Rosen,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 508. R. S. Westman, J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 145-47. C. A. Ronan, J. Brit. Astron. Ass., 1977, 87: 426-27. J. D. North, Nature, 1977, 266(4): 786.

COSER, L. A. (ed.) The idea of social structure. 1975. G. E. Swanson, Science, 1976,192: 665-67.

COSTABEL, P. Leibniz and dynamics. 1973. C. Iltis, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 176-77. A. Gabbey. Arch. Int. Hist. Sd., 1976, 26: 322-26.

COUGHLAN, N. Young John Dewey. 1975. M. C. N., Rev. Metaphys., 1976, 29: 729-30.



144 Book Rez'iews3

COULTER, H. L. Divided legacy. 1973-75. V. M$ller-Christensen, (voLl), Centaurus, 1976, 20: 182- 83.

COURNOT, A. A. Essai sur les fondements de les connaissances et sur les caractares de la critique philosophique. Ed. J.-C. Pariente. 1975. H. Wagner, Arch. Gesch. Phil., 1976, 58: 291-92.

CRAIG, W. S. History of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh. 1976. C. J. Lawrence,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 618-19. Med. Hist., 1977,21: 324.

CRANE, D. Invisible colleges. 1972. K. Narisada,Jap. Stud. Hist. ScL, 1976, 15: 169-70.

CRANEFIELD, P. F. The way in and the way out. 1974. D. W. Forrest,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 442.44.

CROSLAND, M. (ed.) The emergence of science in western Europe. 1975. H. F. Kearney, Isis, 1977, 68: 327. A. Thackray, Science, 1976, 192: 248-49.

CRUZ, 0. Beginnings of Brazilian science. 1976. T. F. Glick,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 247-48.

CULLEN, M. J. The statistical movement in early Victorian Britain. 1975. A. E. Musson, History, 1976, 61: 483. B. R. Mitchell, Econ. Hist. Rev., 1976, 29: 692.

CUMMINS, C. L., JR. Internal fire. 1 976. L. Bryant, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 703.05.

DALES, R. C. The scientific achievement of the Middle Ages. 1973. K. Takahashi, Jap. Stud. Hist. Sci., 1976, 15: 171-72. B. S. Eastwood, Speculum, 1976, 51: 731-32.

DANEK, J. Les projets de Leibniz et de Bolzano. 1975. J.-C. Margolin, Rev. Syn., 1977, 98: 110-11.

DANIELS, N. Thomas Reid's Inquiry. 1975. P. Vernier, Rev. Metaphys., 1977, 30: 759-60.

DANN, G. E. Einf-uhrung in die Pharmaziegeschichte. 1975. G. Harig,NTM Z. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1977, 14(1): 136-37. J. Parascandola, Isis, 1977, 68: 470. H. Blaschko, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 329-30.

DARBY, W. J. (et al.) Food: The gift of Osiris. 1977. T. G. H. James, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jul. 29): 935.

DARWIN, C. Charles Darwin's natural selection. Ed. by R. C. Stauffer. 1975. M. J. S. Hodge, Brit. J. Hist. Scd., 1977, 10: 23746. S. Lindroth, Lychnos, 1975-76: 467-68.

DARWIN, C. Collected papers. Ed. P. H. Barrett. 1977. M. J. S. Rudwick, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Nov. 25): 1386. F. Burkhardt, Nature, 1977, 269: 181. M. Kottler, J. list. Med., 1977, 32: 44344. M. T. Ghiselin, Science, 1977, 196: 784.85. S. Rachootin,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 787.

DAVIS, A. B. Circulation physiology and medical chemistry in England. 1973. D. L. Hall, Bull. Hist. Med., 1976, 50: 634-35.

DAVIS, R. C. North American forest history. 1977. F. N. Egerton, Ecology, 1977, 58: 1196-97.

DEBUS, A. G. (ed.) Medicine in 17th-century England. 1974. A. D. Smith, Isis, 1977, 68: 482. L. Oberg, Lychnos, 1975-76: 491-93. G. Whitteridge, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 171-73. J. Duffy, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 95-96. W. Coleman, Clio Med., 1975, 10: 309-10.

DEE, J. The mathematicall praeface to the elements of geometrie of Euclid of Megara (1570). Ed. A. G. Debus. 1975. B. Hansen, Isis, 1977, 68: 321-23. C. Webster, Ambix, 1977, 24: 127-28.

DE GIUSTINO, D. Conquest of mind. 1975. S. Shapin,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 177-79.

DE PORTE, M. V. Nightmares and hobbyhorses. 1974. H. P. Rome, Amer. J. Psychiat., 1976,133: 1474-75.

DEWHURST, K. (ed.) Thomas Dover's life and legacy. 1974. K. D. Keele, CUo Med., 1975, 10: 317-18.

DIBBLE, V. The legacy of Albion Small. 1975. D. Ross, Isis, 1977, 68: 159.

DILLON, J. The middle Platonists. 1977 R. W. Sharples, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Aug. 5): 967.

DIOCLES. On burning mirrors. Ed. G. J. Toomer. 1976. A. Lejeune, Rev. Quest. Sci., 1976, 147: 532-33. J. C. Berggren, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 360-63. L. Magner, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 382-83.

DIOPHANTOS of ALEXANDRIA. The art of algebra in the trans. of Qusta Ibn Luga. Ed. R. Rashed. 1975. H. Hermelink, Centaurus, 1977, 21: 194. K. Jaouiche, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 319-20.

DOBBS, B. J. T. Foundations of Newton's alchemy. 1975. K. Figala, Hist. ScK, 1977, 15: 102-137. D. Whiteside, Isis, 1977, 68: 116-21. A. R. Hall,Nature, 1977, 266: 785. D. Knight, Durham Univ. J., 1977, 69: 297-98. H. Guerlac, J. Mod, Hist., 1977, 49: 130-33. J. W. van Spronsen, Technik- geschichte, 1977, 44: 57-58. M. B. Hall, Brt. J. fist. ScL, 1977, 10: 262-64. P. M. Rattansi, Science, 1976, 192: 689- 90.

D(RFLINGER, J. Die Geographie in der Encyclo- pMdie. 1976. J. Lough,Ann. Sci, 1977, 34: 99-100.

DOLS, M. W. The Black Death in the Middle East. 1977. C. M. Cipolla, Time, Lit. Suppt, 1977 (Nov. 11): 1317.

DOMANDL, S. (ed.) Paracelsus Werk und Wirkung. 1975. B. P. Copenhaver, Ann. St, 1977, 34: 318-20.



Book Reviews 145

DONNISON, J. Midwives and medical men. 1977. P. D. James, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Apr. 29): 514.

DONOVAN, A. L. Philosophical chemistry in the Scottish Enlightenment. 1975. R. E. Schofield, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 528-29. W. P. D. Wightman, Ambix, 1977, 24: 65.

DUBOS, R. Louis Pasteur. 1976. C. B. Kauffman,J. Coll. Sci. Teach., 1977, 6: 319-20.

DUBOS, R. J. The professor, the institute, and DNA. 1976. A. W. Ravin, Science, 1976, 194: 973. H. Small, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 622-23. E. Chargaff,Nature, 1977, 266: 780-81.

DUFFY, J. The healers. 1976. G. H. Brieger,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 508. J. H. Young, Science, 1977, 196: 864. L. S. King,J. Amer. Med. Ass., 1977, 237: 275.

DUGAC, P. Richard Dedekind et les fondements des mathematiques. 1976. H. Freudenthal, Centaurus, 1977, 21: 77-78.

DUMAS, M.-N. La pensee de la vie chez Leibniz. 1976. F. Duchesneau, Stud. Leibnitiana, 1977, 9: 133-36.

EASLEA, B. Liberation and the aims of science. 1973. N. W. Storer, Minerva, 1976, 14: 400-03.

EBERHARD, W. Stemkunde und Weltbild im alten China. 1970. N. Sivin, J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 59-60.

EBIED, R. Y. Bibliography of mediaeval Arabic and Jewish medicine. 1971. C. Toll, Lychnos, 1975-76: 488-90.

EDGE, D. O.; M. J. MULKAY. Astronomy trans- formed. 1976. D. J. Kevles, Science, 1977, 196: 774-76. J. W. Findlay, Sky Telesc., 1977, 53: 464-65.

EDGERTON, S. Y. The Renaissance rediscovery of linear perspective. 1975. D. Lindberg, Isis, 1977, 68: 150-52. P. Morrison, Sci Amer., 1977, 237 (1): 146.

EKLUND, J. The incompleat chymist. 1975. A. J. Ihde, Technol. Cdt., 1977, 18: 95-96.

ELKANA, Y. Discovery of the conservation of energy. 1974. L. Ohlon, Lychnos, 1975-76: 454-55.

ELKANA, Y. (ed.) The interaction between science and philosophy. 1974. A. F. Chalmers, Bit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 68-69.

ELLENBERGER, H. F. Die Entdeckung des Unbewussten. 1973. H. H. Walser, Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 289-91.

ELLIS, J. The social history of the machine gun. 1975. J. J. Clarke, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 262-63. M. Smith, History, 1977, 62: 34243.

EMPEDOCLES. The proem of Empedocles' Per physios. Ed. N. van den Ben. 1975. P. Woodruff,J. Hist. PhiL, 1976, 14: 477-79.

ENGELMAN, E. Berggasse 19. 1976. B. Bettelheim, N. Y. Times Book Rev., 1977 (Jan. 2): 3, 20-21. P. Morrison, Sci. Amer., 1977, 236 (3): 142- 43.

ERASMUS. Correspondence. Ed. R. A. B. Mynors (et al.) 1975. D. Bush, Medievalia Hum., 1976, 7: 201-03.

EUCLID. The translation of the Elements of Euclid from the Arabic into Latin by Hermann of Carinthia? Ed. H. L. L. Busard. 1977. G. R. Evans, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 629-30.

EULER, L. Commentationes mechanicae et astro- nomiae ad scientiam navalem pertinentes, volumen prius. Ed. W. Habicht. 1974. C. Truesdell, Centaurus, 1977, 21: 76-77. E. J. Barbeau, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 221.

EULER, L. Commercium epistolicum. Ed. A. P. Iushkevich, et al. 1975. C. Truesdell, Eighteenth-Cent. Stud., 1976, 9: 627-34. E. J. Barbeau, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 97-100.

EULNER, H.-H. Die Entwicklung der medizinischen Spezialflcher an den Universit aten des deutschen Sprachgebietes. 1970. F.B.Churchill,alUoMed., 1976, 11: 203-204.

EVANS, R. J. W. Rudolf II and his world. 1973. J. Telle, Sudhoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 306409. D. Fenlon, Hist. J., 1976,19: 787-92.

EVERITT, C. W. F. James Clerk Maxwell. 1975. P. M. Heimann, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 264-65. P. Morrison, Sei. Amer., 1976, 234 (5): 127.

FAGEN, M. S. (ed.) A history of engineering and science in the Bell System. 1975. J. G. Brainerd, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 113-16. W. J. Cunningham,Amer. Scient., 1976, 64: 708.

FAGES, J.-B. Histoire de la psychanalyse apras Freud. 1976. J.-M. Gabaude, Rev. Phil. Fr. Etrang., 1977, 167: 123.

FAHL, R. J. North American forest and conservation history. 1977. F. N. Egerton,Ecology, 1977, 58: 1196-97.

FARAGO, P. Science and the media. 1976. L. Vaczek, Technol. Cult., 1977,18: 268-69. H. G. Cassidy, Amer. Scient., 1977,65: 108.

FEISENBERGER, H. A. (ed.) Sale catalogues of libraries of eminent persons. Vol. 11: Scientists. 1975. P. J. Wallis,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 71-73.



146 Book Reviews

FERNIE, D. The whisper and the vision. 1976. D. H. DeVorkin, Sky Telesc., 1977, 53: 379-80. I. Halliday, J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can., 1977, 71: 275-76.

FEYERABEND, P. Against method. 1975. J. Largeault, Arch. Phil. (Paris), 1976, 39: 686-89. J. Barmark, Lychnos, 1975-76: 427-28. J. Largeault, Rev. Syn., 1976, 97: 294-99. J. Lieberson, J. Phil., 1977, 74: 482-92.

FICINO, M. The letters. 1975. C. V. Kaske, John R. Clark, Renaiss. Quart., 1977, 30: 63-64.

FICINO, M. The Philebus commentary. Ed. M. J. B. Allen. 1976. D. P. Walker, Times Lit. Suppi., 1976 (Sept. 24): 1218. C. V. Kaske, J. R. Clark, Renaiss. Quart., 1977, 30: 63-64.

FINOCCHIARO, M. History of science as explanation. 1973. A. Elzinga, Lychnos, 1975-76: 423-24.

FIRMICUS MATERNUS, J. Ancient astrology, theory and practice. Ed. J. Rhys Bram. 1975 J. Scarborough, C7. J., 1977, 73: 86-87.

FISCHER-HOMBERGER, E. Geschichte der Medizin. 1975. G. B. Risse,J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 223-24. P. U. Unschuld, Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 311-12.

FISHER, S.; R. P. GREENBERG. The scientific credibility of Freud's theories and therapy. 1977. A. Storr,N. Y. Times Book Rev., 1977 (May 22): 10.

FITCH, J. Autobiography. Ed. F. D. Prager. 1976. A. Roland, Technol. Cult., 1977,18: 53840.

FLAMSTEED, J. The Gresham lectures. Ed. E. G. Forbes. 1975. A. E. Shapiro, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 264-66. 0. Gingerich, Sky Telesc., 1977, 54: 227-29.

FLORIMOND DE BEAUNE. Doctrine de l'angle solide. Ed. P. Costabel. 1975. R. Taton, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 82-84.

FLORKIN, M. A history of biochemistry. 1972 M. Sadoun-Goupil, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1976, 29: 362-63.

FLOUD, R. The British machine tool industry. 1976. P. Uselding, J. Interdis. Hist., 1977, 8: 366-69. P. Temin, Econ. Hist. Rev., 1977, 30: 523-24. R. N. Price,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 971.

FORMAN, P. (et al.) Physics circa 1900. 1975. P. Brouzeng, Rev. Hist. Sci, 1976, 29: 360-61.

FOUCAULT, M. The birth of a clinic. 1973. K. Figlio,Brit. J. Hist. Sci, 1977, 10: 164-67.

FOUCAULT, M. Histoire de la sexualite. Vol. 1: La volonte de savoir. 1976. H. White, 7Tmes Lit. Suppi., 1977 (May 6): 565.

FOX, R. The caloric theory of gases from Lavoisier to Regnault. 1971. S. Pierson, Isis, 1977, 68: 462-64.

FOX, R. (ed.) Lyell centenary issue. 1975. D. R. Dean,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 607-11.

FRANK, J. P. A system of complete medical police. Ed. E. Lesky. 1976. R. C. Maulitz,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 381-82. G. Rosen, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 381.

FRANZ, M.-L. VON. C. G. Jung. 1975. L. H. Martin,Ambix, 1977, 24: 65-66.

FRASER, J. T. (et al.) The study of time. 1972- 1975. R. Palter, Isis, 1977, 68: 305-306. R. Sternfeld, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1976, 51: 518. T. J. Trenn, Centaurus, 1977, 21: 83-84.

FREGE, G. Wissenschaftlicher Briefwechsel. 1976. I. Grattan-Guinness, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 214-15.

FREEMAN, R. B. Works of Charles Darwin. 1977. H. A. Feisenberger, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Dec. 9): 1455.

FREGE, G. Wissenschaftlicher Briefwechsel. 1976. I. Grattan-Guinness,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 214-15.

FRENCH, R. D. Antivivisection and medical science in Victorian society. 1975. J. D. Root, J. Mod. Hist., 1976, 48: 706-09. M.W. Flinn, Victorian Stud., 1977, 20: 222-23. R. Colp, Jr., J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 331-33.

FREUD, S. Cocaine papers. Ed. R. Byck. 1974. H. F. Waldhorn, Amer. J. Psychiat., 1977, 134: 107.

FREUD, S.; C. G. JUNG. Letters. Ed. W. Mc Guire. 1974. H. W. Loewald, Psychoanal. Qtart., 1977, 46: 514-27.

FRISCH, K. VON. Erinnerungen eines Biologen. 1973. G. Uschmann, NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1977, 44 (1): 135-36.

FUSSELL, G. E. Crop nutrition. 1971. C. A. Russell, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 168.

GALEN. On the affected parts. Ed. R. E. Siegel. 1976. 1. Veith,Perspect. Biol. Med., 1977, 20: 609-11.

GALILEI, G. Galileo against the philosophers. Ed. S. Drake. 1976. E. Rosen, Sky Telesc., 1977, 53: 465-68.

GALILEI, G. Two new sciences. Ed. S. Drake. 1974. M. L. Righini Bonelli, Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1977, 2(1): 125-26.

GARTRELL, E. Electricity, magnetism, and animal magnetism. 1975. J. Heilbron, Isis, 1977, 68: 124-25.



Book Reviews 147

GEDO, J. E.; G. H. POLLOCK (eds.) Freud: The fusion of science and humanism. 1976. P. Roazen, Isis, 1977, 68: 490-91. P. W. Pruyser, Bull. Menninger Clin., 1977, 41: 103-05.

GENDRON, B. Technology and the human condition. 1977. E. E. Selk, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 518-20.

GENSTHALER, G. Das Medizinalwesen der freien Reichsstadt Augsburg bis zum 16. Jahrhundert. 1973. R. Schmitz, Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 95-96.

GESNER, C. Vingt lettres A Jean Bauhin fils. 1976. K. M. Reeds,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 620-21.

GEUS, A. (ed.) Indices naturwissenschaftlich- medizinischer Periodica bis 1850. C. Hiinem&rder, Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 303-04.

GHISELIN, M. T. The economy of nature and the evolution of sex. 1974. D. L. Hall, J. Hist. Biol., 1976, 9: 324.

GIBBS, S. L. Greek and Roman sundials. H. Balmer, Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 293-94. L. J., Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976,1(2): 101-02. R. Mercier, Ann. Sci., 1977,34: 626-27.

GIMPEL, J. The medieval machine. N. Smith, Times Lit. Suppi., 1977 (Dec. 16): 1482. L. Dresbeck, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 933-34. L. White, jr. (French edition),Ann. Sc., 1977, 34: 89-91.

GODFREY, E. S. The development of English glass- making. 1975. H. J. Haden, Technol. Cult., 1976, 17: 788-90. G. D. Ramsay, History, 1977, 62: 113-14. R. Burt, Econ. Hist. Rev., 1976, 29: 684-85.

GOLDSMITH, M.; E. SHAW. Europe's giant accelerator. 1977. A. Roberts, Science, 1977, 197: 1175. S. Sharrock, Nature, 1977, 267: 471.

GOLTZ, D. Mittelalterliche Pharmazie und Medizin dargestelt an Geschichte und Inhalt der Antidotarium Nicolai. 1976. W. F. Daems,Phann. Hist. (US), 1977,19: 120-21.

GOLTZ, D. Studien zur Geschichte der Mineral- namen in Pharmazie, Chemie, und Medizin. 1972. C. Toll, Lychnos, 1975-76: 462-64.

GOODELL, R. The visible scientists. 1977 G. Basalla, Science, 1977, 197: 977-78.

GORDON, G.; G. L. FISHER (eds.) The diffusion of medical technology. 1975. W. L. Bloom, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 727-28.

GORI, G. Le fondazione dell' esperienza in 'sGravesande. 1972. J.-L. Viellard-Baron, Arch. Phil. (Paris) 1976, 39: 673-74.

GOWING, M. Independence and deterrence. 1975. R. Rosecrance, Science, 1976, 192: 655-56.

GRAESER, A. Platons Ideenlehre. 1975. J. M. Breuvart, Arch. Phi. (Paris), 1976, 39: 656-58.

GRANGE, H. Les idees de Necker. 1975. J. McManners, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1976,91: 861-64.

GRANT, E. (ed.) Source book in medieval science. 1974. C. Kren, Isis, 1977, 68: 14344. A. G. Molland, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 306.07. Y. V. O'Neill, Cito Med., 1975, 10: 318-19.

GRAYEFF, F. Aristotle and his school. 1974. G. B. Kerferd, Cl. Rev., 1976, 26: 212-13. T. J. Andersson, Lychnos, 1975-76: 389-90.

GREEN, C. The decline and fall of science. 1976. J. Beloff, Ann. Sd., 1977, 34: 44445. J. G. Taylor, Ethics Sci Med., 1977, 4: 151.

GREENWICH OBSERVATORY. E. G. Forbes, A. J. Meadows, D. Howse. 1975. R. d'E. Atkinson, Isis, 1977, 68: 296-99. A. Wallenquist, Lychnos, 1975-76: 451-52. D. B. Herrmann,NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13 (2): 122-23. G. J. Whitrow, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 63-69. M. Folkerts, Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 80483.

GRENE, M. The understanding of nature. 1974. M. Ruse,Dialogue, 1976,15: 702.04.

GRENSEMANN, H. Knidische Medizin. Tell 1. 1975. R. Joly, Antiquite Cl., 1976,45: 256-58. D. Sider, l. J. 1976-77, 72: 178-80. J. Scarborough, l. World, 1976, 70: 217-18. G. E. R. Lloyd, J. Hellen. Stud., 1976, 96:219-21.

GRMEK, M. Psicologia ed epistemologia della ricerca scientifica. 1976. F. Mondella, Scientia, 1976, 111: 543-52.

GRUBER, H. E.; P. H. BARRETT. Darwin on man. 1974. D. L. Hall,J. Hist. Biol., 1976, 9: 323-24. G. Zirnstein,NTM Z, Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13 (2): 124-25.

GRONBAUM, A. Philosophical problems of space and time. 2nded. 1973. L. Sklar,J. Phil., 1977, 74: 494-500.

GUENANCIA, P. Du vide A Dieu. 1976. F. Russo,Arch. Phil. (Paris), 1977, 40: 486-89.

GUILMARTIN, J. F. Gunpowder and galleys. 1974. F. C. Lane,J. Eur. Econ. Hist., 1976, 5: 24042. G. J. Marcus,J. Mod. Hist., 1977, 49: 303.05. G. V. Scammell, Hist. J., 1977, 20: 255-57. P. Earle, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1977, 91: 84345.

GUNNS, A. F.; J. GOODSTEIN. Guide to the Robert Andrews Millikan Collection at the California Institute of Technology. 1975. J. L. Heilbron, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 749-50.

GUNTHER, A. E. A century of zoology at the British Museum. 1975. G. Montalenti,Scientia, 1976,111: 514-15.



148 Book Reviews

GURALNICK, S. M. Science and the Ante-Bellum American college. 1975. D. B. Potts,J. Amer. Hist., 1976, 63: 714-15. J. B. Morrell, Technol. Cult., 1977,18: 54748.

GUTHRIE, W. K. C. Plato: The man and his dialogues: Earlier period. 1975. E. Janssens, Antiquite Cl., 1976,45: 23943.

HAAS, R. B. Muybridge. 1976. P. Morrison, Sci. Amer., 1976, 234 (6): 128-30.

HABER, L. Black pioneers of science and invention. 1970. M. Rossiter, Isis, 1977, 68: 121-22.

HACKING, I. The emergence of probability. 1975. P. Morrison, Sci. Amer., 1976, 234 (4): 133-34.

HALLER, J. S., JR. Outcasts from evolution. 1971. R. C. Olby,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 156-59.

HALLEUX, R. Le probleme des m6taux dans la science antique. 1974. A. R. Williams,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 169-70. S. Byl, Antiquite' CT., 1976, 45: 328-30. G. Picolet, Rev. Hist. SCL, 1977, 30: 78-80. H. Balmer, Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 292-93. J. Telle, Centaurus, 1976, 20: 261-63.

HAMARNEH, S. K. Catalogue of Arabic manuscripts on medicine and pharmacy at the British Library. 1975. M. P. Earles,Ambix, 1977, 24: 127. Med. Hist., 1976, 20: 453-54.

HAND, W. D. (ed.) American folk medicine. 1976. J. H. Young,J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 336-37. G. H. Brieger, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 508.

HANHAM, H. J. Bibliography of British history, 18 15-1914. B. Harrison, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Feb.11): 162-63.

HANNAWAY, 0. The chemist and the word. 1975. C. B. Schmitt,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 86-88. J. E. McGuire, Science, 1976, 192: 1120-21. M. Hall, Isis, 1977, 68: 152-53.

HANSON, N. R. Constellations and conjectures. 1973. R. Palter,J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 14042. J. Largeault, Arch Phil. (Paris), 1977, 40: 501-04.

HARAWAY, D. J. Crystals, fabrics and fields. 1976. J. D. Ebert, Isis, 1977, 68: 498-500. D. Rudnick, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1977, 52: 181. J. S. Fruton,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 246. J. Oppenheimer, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 100-02. M. Florkin, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 89-90.

HARDING, G. Tidig svensk psykiatri. 1975. I. Nilsson, Lychnos, 1975-76: 506-07.

HARDING, S. Can theories be refuted? 1976. G. Priest, Phil. Quart., 1977, 27: 73-74.

HARRE, R. Problems of scientific revolution. 1975. D. L. Hull,Phil. Soc. Sci., 1976,6: 375-80. M. J. S. Hodge, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 203-05.

HARRIS, C. R. S. The heart and the vascular system in Ancient Greek medicine from Alcmaeon to Galen. 1973. J. Scarborough, Clio fMed., 1975, 10: 314-16.

HARVEY, A. M. Adventures in medical research. 1976. J. Duffy,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 463-64. S. R. Bruesh, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 247. W. L. Fox, J. Amer. Hist., 1977, 63: 1045-46.

HARVEY, E. R. The inward wits. 1975. C. J. Thro, Mod. Schoolman, 1977, 54: 207.

HAUSEN, K.; R. ROCRUP (eds.) Moderne Technik- geschichte. 1975. 0. Mayr, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 736-38. W. Treue, Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 66-68.

HAWTHORN, G. Enlightenment and despair: A history of sociology. 1976. D. H. Wrong, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Feb. 11): 155.

HEILBRON, J. L. H. G. J. Moseley. 1974. K. M. Pedersen, Centaurus, 1976, 20: 265-66. L. Ohlon, Lychnos, 1975-76: 458-59.

HEINIG, K. Carl Schorlemmer. 1974. W. V. Farrar,Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 34546.

HEINROTH, J. C. Textbook of disturbances of mental life. 1975. G. N. Grob,Isis, 1977, 68: 333-34.

HENDERSON, W. 0. The rise of German industrial power. 1976. R. Cameron, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 124-25. G. Ellis, Econ. Hist. Rev., 1977, 30: 208-09.

HENINGER, S. K. Touches of sweet harmony. 1974. A. Brissenden, Rev. Engl. Stud., 1976, 27: 337-39.

HENREY, B. British botanical and horticultural literature before 1800. 1975. F. N. Egerton III,Isis, 1977, 68: 467-69.

HENRY, J. The papers. Vol. 2. Ed. N. Reingold. 1975. F. Klemm, Technikgeschichte, 1976, 43: 24345. S. G. Kohlstedt,Ann. Sci, 1977, 34: 71-72. W. D. Hacknann, Brit. J. Hist. ScL, 1977, 10: 85. W. Schreier,NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1977,14 (1): 130-31.

HEPHAESTION. Apotelesmaticorum. Ed. D. Pingree. 1973-74. M. FederspieL Gnomon, 1977, 49: 415-16.

HERIVEL, J. Joseph Fourier. 1975. D. Cardwell, Hist. Sci., 1977, 15: 13845. T. Hall, Lychnos, 1975-76: 44243. L. Bucciarelli, Bnt. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 270-71. S. G. Brush, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 219-221.



Book Reviews 149

HERTZSPRUNG, E. Zur Strahlung der Sterne. 1976. K. M. Pedersen, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 327.

HESSE, M. Structure of scientific inference. 1974. A. Elzinga,,Lychnos, 1975-76: 424-26.

HEWSON, M. A. Giles of Rome and the medieval theory of conception. 1975. Y. V. O'Neill, Clio Med., 1976, 11: 320-21. B. Lawn, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 336-38.

HINDLE, B. (ed.) Early American science. 1976. R. V. Jenkins, Technol. Cult., 1977,18: 534-35. M. Rossiter, Amer. J. Phys., 1977, 45: 112-13. J. H. Chil- lington, Synthesis (Cambridge), 1977, 3(4): 59-61. E. C. Patterson, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 87-91.

HINTIKKA, J.; U. REMES. The method of analysis. 1974. L. Guggenbuhl, Isis, 1977, 68: 308-09. J. Largeault, Arch. Phil. (Paris), 1977,40: 521. W. K. Burton,Arch. Int. Hist. Sc., 1977, 100: 163-64. R. McKirahan, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 366-69.

HIROSIGE, T. A social history of science in modem Japan. 1973. T. Nakaoka,Jap. Stud. Hist. Sci., 1976, 15: 163-68.

HIRST, P. Q. Durkheim, Bernard, and epistemology. 1975. A. Elzinga, Lychnos, 1975-76: 428-30.

HISTORY of technology. Vol. 1. Ed. A. R. Hall, N. Smith. 1976. L. Bryant, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 73842. R. Floud, Econ. Hist. Rev., 1977, 30: 367-68. T. I. Williams, Endeavour, 1977 1: 41. K. Mauel,Technikgeschichte, 1976, 43: 223- 25. A. G. Keller, Centaurus, 1977, 21: 81-83.

HOARE, M. E. The tactless philosopher. 1976. J. Ewan, Isis, 1977, 68: 482-83. F. R. Rosberg, Taxon, 1977, 26: 120-21.

HOBBES, T. Thomas White's De mundo examined. Ed. H. W. Jones. 1976. D. C. Lukens, Isis, 1977, 68: 328-29. J. L. Russell, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977,10: 261-62.

HODSON, F. R. (ed.) The place of astronomy in the ancient world. 1974. G. Righini, Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1 (2): 99-101. A. M. Brookes, CY. Rev., 1977, 27: 95-96.

HOLLINGER, D. A. Morris R. Cohen and the scientific ideal. 1975. M. Mandelbaum, Trans. C. S. Peirce Soc., 1976, 12: 399402. T. L. Haskell, Chron. Higher Educ., 1976 (Mar. 29): 11-12. E. A. Purcell, Jr., J. Amer. Hist., 1976, 63: 763-64. L. S. Feuer, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Apr. 29): 521-22. P. P. Wiener, J. Higher Educ., 1977 (Mar.-Apr.): 228-30. P. Kauber, Phil. Phenomenol. Res., 1977, 37: 576-77.

HOLMES, F. L. Claude Bernard and animal chemistry. 1974. S. H. Mauskopf,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 179-80. D. L. HaU,J. Hist. Biol., 1976, 9: 325.

HO PING-TI. The cradle of the East. 1975. C. S. Smith, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 80-86.

HOWARD-JONES, N. The scientific background of the International Sanitary Conferences. 1975. T. H. Jobe, Ci. Med., 1976, 11: 205.

HOWSE, D. Francis Place and the early history of the Greenwich Observatory. 1975. R. d'E. Atkinson, Isis, 1977, 68: 296-99. A. Chapman, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 266-67.

HOWSON, C. (ed.) Method and appraisal in the physical sciences. 1976. J. L. Park, Amer. J. Phys., 1977, 45: 501. A. Thackray, J. Interdis. Hist., 1977, 8: 353. L. Laudan, Science, 1977, 196: 517. J. H. Brooke,Ambix, 1977, 24: 131. L. C. Archie,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 646. P. B. Wood, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 320-23. P. M. Heimann, Centaurus, 1976, 20: 332. W. Newton-Smith, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Dec. 23): 1515.

HOYER, U. Die Geschichte der Bohrschen Atomtheorie. 1974. J. W. van Spronsen, Technikgeschichte, 1976, 43: 232-33.

HOYLE, F. On Stonehenge. 1977. V. S. Steckline,Phys. Teacher, 1977,15: 562.

HOYT, W. G. Lowell and Mars. 1976. A. Van Helden, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 326-27. D. J. Warner, Isis, 1977, 68: 491-92. T. Dickinson,J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can., 1977, 71: 208. W. G. Wesley,Amer. J. Phys., 1977, 45: 16-17. W. K. Hartmann, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 107.

HCBNER, J. Die Theologie Johannes Keplers zwischen Orthodoxie und Naturwissenschaft. 1975. F. Seck, Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 205-06.

HOCCKEL, E. Ein Gelehrtenleben. 1975. W. A. P. Luck, Phys. Bl., 1977, 33: 45.

HUGHES, H. S. The sea change: The migration of social thought. 1977. E. Kamenka, TYmes Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Mar. 25): 338.

HUGHES, J. D. Ecology in ancient civilizations. 1975. R. A. Padgug, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1976, 81: 1078-79.

HUME, J. R. The industrial archaeology of Glasgow. 1974. J. B. Rae, Technol. Cult., 1976, 17: 798-800. R. Slotta, Technikgeschichte, 1976, 43: 233-35.

HUND, F. Geschichte der Quantentheorie. 1975. W. Buckel,Phys. BL, 1977, 33: 235. J. Thorsen, Centaurus, 1976, 20: 328-29.

HUNTER, M. John Aubrey and the realm of learning. 1975. W. L. Woodfifl, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1976, 81: 1104. W. B. Ashworth, Jr., Isis, 1977, 68: 483-84.

HUTCHINSON, J. et. al The early history of agriculture. 1977. J. Larson, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 788.

HUXLEY, J. La genetica sovietica e la scienza. 1977. G. Montalenti, Scientia, 1977, 112: 524-27.



150 Book Reviews

HYMES, D. (ed.) Studies in the history of linguistics. 1974. M. Sokal, Isis, 1977, 68: 136-37. R. A. Hall, Jr., J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 298-99.

IBN AL-RAZZAZ AL-JAZZARI. The book of knowledge of ingenious mechanical devices. Ed. D. R. HilL. 1974. T. Schioler, Isis, 1977, 68: 14748. C. Toll, Lychnos, 1975-76: 508-09.

IBN AL-SALAH. Zur Kritik der Koordinateniber- lieferung im Stemkatalog des Almagest. Ed. P Kunitzsch. 1975. G. J. Toomer,J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 204-10.

IMHOF, A. E.; 0. LARSEN. Sozialgeschichte und Medizin. 1976. G. SchMer, Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 297-98. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 208.

IUSHKEVICH, A. P. (ed.) Istoriia matematiki s Drevneishikh Vremen do nachala XIX Stoletiia. 1970. K. Vogel, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 108-09.

JACOB, F. The logic of life. 1973. F. L. Holmes, Stud. Hist. Biol., 1977, 1: 209-18.

JACOB, M. C. The Newtonians and the English Revolution. 1976. R. S. Westfall, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 353-55.

JACOBS, D. M. The UFO controversy in America. 1976. Review symposium, Zetetic, 1976, 1 (1): 69-73.

JAHODA, M. Freud and the dilemmas of psychology. 1977. D. Cohen, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jul. 29): 916.

JAKI, S. L. The milky way. 1973. P. A. H. Seymour,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 162-63,

JAKI, S. L. Science and creation. 1974. J. W. Dauben,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 613-16.

JANSSENS, U. Matthieu Maty and the Journal britannique. 1975. J. Marx, Tijdschr. Stud. Verlichting, 1975, 3: 336-38.

JARCHO, S. (ed.) Essays on the history of medicine. 1976. V. E. Allen,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 510.

JARDINE, L. Francis Bacon. 1975. L. J. Cohen, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1977, 100: 156-57.

JAY, J. Negroes in science. 1971. M. Rossiter, Isis, 1977, 68: 121-22. )-l87

JENKINS, R. V. Images and enterprise. 1975. E. S. Ferguson, J. Amer. Hist., 1977, 63: 1015-16. J. J. Beer, Science, 1976, 192: 658-60. S. L. Becker, Isis, 1977, 68: 334-35. A. D. Chandler, Jr., Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 107-10. S. Mauskopf,Amer. Scient., 1976, 64: 708-09.

J0RGENSEN, C. B. John Hunter, A. A. Berthold, and the origins of endocrinology. 1971. D. L. Hall, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 336.

JONES, B. Z.; L. G. BOYD. The Harvard College Observatory. 197 1. T. E. Bell, J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 214-15.

JONES, K. G. The search for the nebulae. 1975. S. Debarbat, Rev. Hist. ScL, 1976, 29: 359-60. S. Schaffer, Hist. Sci., 1977, 15: 152-53. S. L. Chapin,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 98-99.

JOUANNA, J. Hippocrate. 1974. G. E. R. Lloyd,J Hellen. Stud., 1976, 96: 219-21.

JUNG, C. G. Letters, Vol. 2: 1951-1961. Ed. G. Adler; A. JaffW. 1976. H. A. Wilmer,Amer. J. Psychiat., 1976, 133: 1476.

KALLINICH, G. Sch8ne alte Apotheken. 1975. G. Sonnedecker, Pharmn. Hist. (US), 1977, 19: 4445.

KAPLAN, F. Dickens and Mesmerism. 1975. G. W. Kennedy, Victorian Stud., 1977, 20: 34345.

KARAMEHMEDOVIC, 0. Ernst Tavel. 1973. A. I. Hadjioloff,Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 34243.

KARDINER, A. My analysis with Freud. 1977. R. Z. Solomon,Amer. J. Psychiat., 1977, 134: 1316-17.

KASSON, J. F. Civilizing the machine. 1976. F. Somkin,J. Amer. Hist., 1977, 64: 428-29. G. M. Ostrander,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 177. H. P. Segal, Technol. Cult., 1977,18: 250-53.

KAUFMAN, M. American medical education. 1976. J. H. Young,J. Amer. Hist., 1977, 64: 122. E. C. Patterson,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 87-91. S. M. Guralnick, J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 333-36. J. H. Cassedy, Historian, 1977, 39: 806.

KEMPF, E. J. Selected papers. Ed. by D. C. Kempf, J. C. Burnham- 1974. S. W. Jackson, Cio Med., 1975, 10: 320-21.

KEPLER, J. Dokumente zu Leben und Werk. Ed. M. List. 1975. G. Holton,J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 56-59.

KEPLER, J. L'Etrenne ou la neige sexangulaire Ed. R. Halleaux. 1975. E. Rosen, Isis, 1977, 68: 329-31. M. List,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 324-26. W. R. Shea, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 174-75.

KIECKHEFER, R. European witch trials. 1976. V. Newall, Man, 1976, 11: 631-32. H. C. E. Midelfort, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 294-97. H. Kamen, History, 1977, 62: 315-16.

KINSMAN, R. S. (ed.) The darker vision of the Renaissance. 1974. D. P. Walker, Times Lit. Suppl., 1976 (Sept. 24): 1218. J. Larner, History, 1977, 62: 109.



Book Reviews 151

KISTIAKOWSKY, G. B. A scientist at the White- House. 1976. D. F. Hornig, BuIL Atom. Sci., 1977, 33 (4): 62-64. G. W. Reichard,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 1100-01. E. E. David, Jr., Nature, 1977, 266: 778-79. M. Gowing, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Nov. 15): 1348. F. Seitz,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 219.

KLEINERT, A. Die allgemeinverstandlichen Physik- bBcher der franzosishen Aufklarung. 1974. G. Broberg, Lychnos, 1975-76: 453-54.

KLINDT-JENSEN, 0. History of Scandinavian archaeology. 1975. U. E. Hagberg,Lychnos, 1975-76: 403-05.

KLINE, M. La matematica nella cultura occidentale. 1976. G. Moraglia, Scientia, 1977, 112: 194-96.

KNIGHT, D. The nature of science. 1977. M. Neve, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jun. 3): 674. J. R. Ravetz, Nature, 1977, 268: 671.

KNIGHT, D. Sources for the history of science. 1975. P. Swinbank, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 67-68. S. A. Jayawardene, Isis, 1977, 68: 299-302. R. Fox, History, 1977, 62: 75-76.

KNORR, K. D. (et al.) Determinants and controls of scientific development. 1975. J. Ziman,Amer. J. Sociol., 1977, 83: 494-95.

KNORR, W. R. The evolution of the Euclidean elements. 1975. S. Unguru,Hist. Sci., 1977, 15: 216-27. S. Unguru, Isis, 1977, 68: 314-16. I.Schneider, Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 60.62.

KNOWLSON, J. Universal language schemes in England and France. 1975. I. Gopnic, Eighteenth-Cent. Stud., 1977, 11: 120-22.

KOHLSTEDT, S. G. The formation of the American scientific community. 1976. H. W. Becher, Historian, 1977, 39: 575-76. J. B. Morrell, Brit. J. Hist. ScL, 1977, 10: 7840. D. A. Hollinger, Isis, 1977, 68: 492-93. E. C. Patterson, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 87-91. A. Thackray, Science, 1976, 192: 650-53. S. Shapin, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jan. 7): 3. M. W. Ros- siter, Technol. Cult., 1976,17: 758-61. A. D. Orange,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 207-08. R. L. Numbers, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1976,4: 497-503. R. V. Bruce,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 187.

KOPELEVICH, I. K. The rise of scientific academies from the middle of the 17th to the middle of the 18th century. (In Russian.) 1974. D.Griffiths,Isis, 1977, 68: 154-56.

KORS, A. C. D'Holbach's coterie. 1976. F. Gregory, Isis, 1977, 68: 331-32. J. Lough, Times Lit. Suppi., 1976 (Sept. 17): 1187.

KRANZBERG, M.; W. H. DAVENPORT (eds.) Technology and culture, an anthology. 1975. K. North, Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 73-74.

KREBS, H. A.; J. H. SHELLEY. The creative process in science and medicine. 1975. F. Barron, Perspect. Biol. Med., 1977, 20: 157-59.

KRISTELLER, P. O. Medieval aspects of Renaissance learning. 1974. R. H. Popkin, J. Phil., 1976, 73: 870-77.

KRISTELLER, P. O. Renaissance concevts of man. 1972. R. H. Popkin, J. Phil., 1976, 73: 870-77.

KROHN, R. G. The social shaping of science. 1971. R. O. Whitley, Ethics ScL Med., 1976,3: 132-33

KUCHLER, R. J. (ed.) Animal cell culture and vir- ology. 1974. R. G. Colodny, Isis, 1977, 68: 500.

KUHN, THOMAS S. La structure des r6volutions scientiques. 1970. J. Largeault, Rev. Syn., 1976, 97: 290-93.

KULLMANN, W. Wissenschaft und Methode. 1974. F. Solmsen, Cl. World, 1977, 70: 402.

KUNITZSCH, P. Der Almagest. 1974. G. J. Toomer,J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 204-10.

KUPER, A. Anthropologists and anthropology. 1973. R. F. EUen, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 394-95.

KURZ, 0. European clocks and watches in the Near East. 1975. S. Tekeli, Centaurus, 1976, 20: 179-80. A. J. Turner, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 93-94. F. Watson, TYmes Lit. Suppl., 1976 (Sept. 17): 1158.

KVARNES, R. G.; G. H. PARLOFF (eds.) A Harry Stack Sullivan case seminar. 1976. L. Farber, TYmes Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Apr. 1): 386-88.

LA FORGE, L. de. Oeuvres philosophiques. Ed. P. Claire. 1974. J.-C. Margolin, Rev. Syn., 1977, 98: 109-10.

LAKATOS, I. Proofs and refutations. 1976. P. Kitcher, Science, 1977, 196: 782-83. W.V. Quine, Brt. J. Phil. Sci., 1977, 28: 81-82. M. Dummett, Nature, 1977, 267: 378.

LAKATOS, I.; A. MUSGRAVE (eds.) Critica e crescita della conoscenza. 1976. C. Bicchieri, P. Tucci, Scientia, 1977, 112: 519-24. G. L. Linguiti,Physis, 1976, 18: 411-15.

LAMARCK, J. B. Inedits de Lamarck. Ed. M. Vachon (et al.). 1972. J.-L. Fischer, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 184-86.

LAMBERT, J. H. Cosmological letters on the arrangement of the world-edifice. Ed. S. L. Jaki. 1976. J. A. Henderson, Sky Telesc., 1977, 53: 380-82. J. D. Fernie,J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can., 1977, 71: 277-78. R. C. Hart,Phys. Today, 1977, 30 (2): 61.

LAMPE, H. Die Entwicklung und Differenzierung von Fachabteilungen auf den Versammlungen von 1828 bis 1913. 1975. H. Babner, Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 294-95.



152 Boo'k Reviews

LANHAM, U. Epochen der Biologie. 1972. C. H5nem5rder, Sudhoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 299-301.

LARGE, D.; F. ROUND. Public health in mid-Vic- torian Bristol. 1974. J. M. Eyler,J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 97-98.

LAUX, J. M. In first gear. 1976. H. D. Peiter,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 984.

LAYCOCK, W. S. The lost science of John "Longitude" Harrison. 1976. A. A. Treherne, Nature, 1976,264(11): 130-31.

LEAKE, C. An historical account of pharmacology to the 20th century. 1975. J.Parascandola,Isis, 1977, 68: 131-33.

LEAKEY, L. S. B. By the evidence. 1974. H. B. S. Cooke, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1976, 51: 515-16. B. Campbell, Science, 1976, 192: 685-87.

LEATHERDALE, W. H. The role of analogy, model and metaphor in science. 1974. B. S. Gower,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 203.

LEBESGUE, H. Message d'un mathematicien. Ed. L. Felix. 1974. B. Meyer, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 100-02. P. Dugac, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977,10: 181-82.

LECOURT, D. Lyssenko. 1976. F. Halbwachs, Raison Presente, 1976, 40: 87-96.

LECOURT, D. Marxism and epistemology: Bachelard, Canguilhem, Foucault. 1975. N. Levine,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1976, 81: 1073-74.

LEE, E. N. (et al.) Exegesis and argument. 1973. V. Goldschmidt, Rev. Etud. Grec., 1976, 89: 118-19.

LEFEVRE, C. Sur l'evolution d'Aristote en psychologie. 1972. S. Byl, Antiquite C7., 1977, 46: 249-52.

LEIBNIZ, G. W. Ein Dialog zur Einfflhrung in die Arithmetik und Algebra. Ed. E. Knobloch. 1976. E. J. Aiton, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 96-98. C. J. Scriba, Cen- taurus, 1976, 20: 331-32.

LEIBNIZ, G. W. Marginalia in Newtoni Principia Mathematica. Ed. E. A. Fellman, J. F. Courtine. 1973. H. J. M. Bos, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 104-05.

LEIBOWITZ, J. 0. The history of coronary heart disease. 1970. G. Haig, NTM Z. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13 (2): 127-28.

LEICESTER, H. M. Development of biochemical concepts from ancient to modem times. 1974. G. B. Kauffman, J. Chem. Educ., 1976, 53: A466. K. Myrbadc, Lychnos, 1975-76: 460-62.

LEIDEN UNIVERSITY in the 17th century. Ed. Th. H. Lunsingh Scheurleer (et al.). 1975. C. Callmer, Lychnos, 1975-76: 34143. G. C. Gibbs, History, 1977, 62: 126-27. Med. Hist., 1976, 20: 443.

LeMAHIEU, D. L. The mind of William Paley. 1976.

C. Clausen, Times Lit. Suppl., 1976 (Oct. 8): 1284.

LEONARD, Z. Names in the history of psychology. 1975. A. A. Walsh, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 93-99.

LESKY, E. (ed.) Wien und die Weltmedizin. 1974. G. B. Risse, Bull. Hist. Med., 1977, 51: 161-62.

LESKY, E.; A. WANDRUSZKA (eds.) Gerard van Swieten und seine Zeit. 1973. P. Franceschini, Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci Firenze, 1976, 1 (1): 102-06.

LESLIE, C. (ed.) Asian medical systems. 1976. G. M. Carstairs, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jun.3): 684.

LEVENTHAL, H. In the shadow of the Enlightenment. 1976. T. Parsons, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 81-84. R. Porter, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jan. 7): 2-3. C. Hansen, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 431. J. F. Kett,J. Amer. Hist., 1977, 63: 990-91.

LEVERE, T. H.; R. A. JARRELL. (ed.) A curious field book. 1974. R. Moseley,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 80.

LEVI BEN GERSON. The astronomical tables. Ed. B. R. Goldstein. 1974. D. A. King, Isis, 1977, 68: 476-77. K. P. Moesgaard, Centaurus, 1977, 21: 197-99.

LICHTENTHAELER, C. Geschichte der Medizin. 1974. C. Probst, Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 97-104. L. S. King, Clio Med., 1975, 10: 316-17.

LIE, S. Sophus Lie's 1880 transformatinn group paper. Ed. R. Hermann. 1975. T. Hawkins, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 229-30.

LIND, L. R. Studies in pre-Vesalian anatomy. 1975. R. Singer,Perspect. Biol. Med., 1976, 19: 296-98. G. B. Risse,Amer. His. Rev., 1977, 82: 382-83. Med. Hit., 1976,20: 458.

LINDBERG, D. C. Theories of vision from al-Kindi to Kepler. 1976. K. H. Veltman,Ann. Sd., 1977, 34: 439-41. M. L. Wolbarsht, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1977, 52: 182. A. G. Molland, Science, 1976, 194: 104748. E. Rosen, Renals Quart., 1977, 30: 101-03. L. A. Riggs, AppL Opt., 1977, 16: 268. B. Eastwood, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 334. B. Eastwood, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 38142.

LINDEBOOM, G. A. Florentius Schuyl and his importance for Cartesianism in medicine. 1974. D. de Moulin, Cl Med., 1975, 10: 313-14.

LINDROTH, S. Svensk lardomshistoria. 1975. T. Frangsmyr, Isir, 1977, 68: 302-03.



Book Rev'iews 153

LINDSAY, J. Blast-power and ballistics. 1974. D. J. Furley, Ca World, 1976, 70: 212-13.

LINDSAY, R. B. (ed.) Energy: Historical development of the concept. 1975. D. C. Gooding, IsuL, 1977, 68: 464-65. E. E. Daub, Phys. Teacher, 1976, 14: 583-84.

LMINGSTON, D. M. The master of light. 1973. L. Ohlon, Lychnos, 1975-76: 455-57.

LOMASK, M. A minor miracle. 1976 S. A. Lakoff,Science, 1977, 196: 750-52.

LI6PEZ PIfERO, J. M. (et al.) Bibliograf'a hist6rica sobre la ciencia y la tdcnica en Espafla. 2 vols. 1973. T. F. Glick, Isis, 1976, 67: 114.

LOUIS, P. La d6couverte de la vie. 1975. S. Byl,Antiquite7 C., 1976,45: 608-17.

LOVELL, B. P. M. S. Blackett. 1976. P. Morrison, ScL Amer., 1976, 235 (4): 138-39.

LOWENTHAL, D.; M. J. BOWDEN (eds.) Geographies of the mind. 1976. J. Leighly, Isis, 1977, 68: 309-10.

LUBAC, H. DE. Pic de la Mirandole. 1974. J.-C. Margolin; J.-L. Viejilard-Baron, Rev. Syn., 1976, 97: 329-38.

LUCRETIUS. De rerum natura. Ed. W. H. D. Rouse. 1975. D. Knecht, Antiquite Cl., 1976, 45: 677-79.

LUDMERER, K. M. Genetics and American society. 1972. R. C. Olby,Brit. J. lAst. ScL, 1977, 10: 156-59.

LUDWIG, K.-H. Technik und Ingenieure im Dritten Reich. 1974. T. W. Mason, TYmes Lit. Suppl., 1976 (Nov. 5): 1402.

LUKES, S. Emile Durkheim. 1972. W. T. Wilson,Phil. Soc. Sci., 1976, 6: 27348.

MacCORMAC, E. R. Metaphor and myth in science and religion. 1976. E. T. Long, Rev. Metaphys., 1977, 30: 769-70.

MACH, E. Knowledge and error. Ed. N. Hiebert. 1976. J. -F. Malherbe, Rev. Phl. Louvain, 1977, 75: 149. R. Maiocchi, Scientia, 1976,111: 741-44.

MACKENZIE, B. D. Behaviourismn and the limits of scientific method. 1977. S. Sutherland,Nature, 1977, 267: 868. 0. L. Zangwill, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Aug. 19): 1002.

MADDISON, F. (et al., eds.) Essays on the life and work of Thomas Linacre. 1977. V. Nutton, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jun. 17): 738. C. Newman,Poc. Roy. Soc. Med., 1977, 70: 595-96.

MAHONEY, E. P. (ed.) Philosophy and humanism. 1976.

Speculum, 1977, 52: 764-65.

MAJNO, G. The healing hand. 1975. G. H. Brieger, Science, 1976, 192: 994-95. J. Scarborough, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 66-67. P. Morrison, Sd. Amer., 1976, 234 (6): 126-27. Med. Hist., 1976, 20: 461.

MAKKREEL, R. A. Dilthey. 1975. H. M. Estall, Dialogue, 1976, 15: 694-95.

MALPIGHI, M. The correspondence. Ed. H. B. Adelmann. 1975. R. Singer,Perspect. Biol. Med., 1976, 19: 295-96. L. G. Wilson, J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 433-36. J. M. Oppen- heimer, Bull. Hist. Med., 1976, 50: 630-32. W. Coleman, Science, 1976,192: 690-92.

MAMIANI, M. Isaac Newton, filosofo della natura. 1976. B. Carazza, Scientia, 1977, 112: 54143.

MANUEL, F. E. Religion of Sir Isaac Newton. 1974. D. Fenlon, Hist. J., 1976, 19: 787-92. N. Fr&strnm, Lychnos, 1975-76: 358-60.

MARION, J.-L. Sur l'ontologie grise de Descartes. 1975. D. M. Clarke, Stud. Leibnitiana, 1977, 9: 120-22.

MARKS, G.; W. K. BEATTY. Epidemics. 1976. W. W. Spink,J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 225. D. B. Weiner, J. Interdis. Hist., 1977, 8: 363-64.

MARKS, G.; W. K. BEATTY. The story of medicine in America. 1974. W. W. Spink,J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 225.

MARSHACK, A. The roots of civilization. 1972. R.Gillings,Isis, 1977, 68: 137-39.

MARTIN, A. James J. Hill and the opening of the Northwest. 1976. M. Klein, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 698-99.

MATTHEWS, F. H. Quest for an American sociology. 1977. D. MacRae, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Dec. 2): 1403.

MAULA, E. Studies in Eudoxus' homocentric spheres. 1974. I. Bulpier-Thomas, Cl. Rev., 1977, 27: 4344. C. Mugler, Rev. Etud. Grec., 1976, 89: 175.

MAUSKOPF, S. H. Crystals and compounds. 1976. A. J. Rocke, Isis, 1977, 68: 493-94. G. B. Kauffman, J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: A431. R. Ward, Ambfx, 1977, 24: 129-30. L. P. WiJliams,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 983-84.

MAY, G. S. A most unique machine. 1975. J. J. Flink,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 200.

MAYER, T. Unpublished writings. Ed. E. G. Forbes. 1972-73. D. A. Alioth,Ann. Sct, 1977, 34: 315-16.



154 Book Reviews

LIND, L. R. (ed.) Problemata varia anatomica. 1968. H. Schmutz, Gesnenrs, 1976, 33: 297.

LINDBERG, D. C. Catalogue of Medieval and Renaissance optical manuscripts. 1975. B. Eastwood, Isis, 1977, 68: 317-18. E. Rosen, Renaiss. Quart., 1977, 30: 101-03. N. H. Steneck,J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 218-19. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 348.

MAYR, E. Evolution and the diversity of life. 1976. A. J. Cain, Nature, 1977, 268: 375-76. C. D. Darlington, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jun. 24): 765.

MAYR, 0. (ed.) Philosophers and machines. 1976. J. Brittain, Isis, 1977, 68: 134. E. T. Layton, Jr., Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 89-91. J. H. Chiflington, Synthesis (Cam- bridge), 1977, 3(4): 59-61. Arch. Int. Hfst. Scd., 1976, 26: 331.

McCORMMACH, R. (ed.) Historical studies in the physical sciences. Vol. 4. 1975. A. Norberg,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 66.

McCORMMACH, R. (ed.) Historical studies in the physical sciences. Vol. 7. 1976. J. Z. Fullmer,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 922-23.

McCREA, W. H. The Royal Greenwich Observatory. 1975. G. J. Whitrow, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 69-70.

McKAY, J. P. Tramways and trolleys. 1976. K. Fuchs, Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 54-55. A. D. Anderson, J. Interdis. Hist., 1977, 8: 372-73. T. C. Barker, Econ. Hist. Rev., 1977, 30: 536-37. C. L. Gilb, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 349-50.

McKEOWN, T. The modem rise of population. 1976. A. T. Day,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 787.

McLEAN, A. Humanism and the rise of science in Tudor England. 1972. G. Eriksson, Lychnos, 1975-76: 354-55.

McLEISH, J. Soviet psychology. 1975. L. Rahmani,Isis, 1977, 68: 469-70.

McNEILL, W. H. Plagues and people. 1976. C. M. Cipolla, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Nov. 11): 1317.

McRAE, R. Leibniz. 1976. R. S. Woolhouse, Phil. Quart., 1977, 27: 68-69.

MEEK, R. L. Social science and the ignoble savage. 1976. E. T. Gargan, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1976, 81: 1070-71. B. W. Sheehan, J. Amer. Hist., 1977, 64: 114-15.

MEHRA, JAGDISH. The Solvay Conferences on physics. 1975. S. G. Brush,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 93-94. H. Wussing, NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1977, 14(1): 130. H. A. M. Snelders, Janus, 1976, 63: 313-14.

MEITES, J. (et al.) Pioneers in neuroendocrinology. 1975.

J. M. Davidson, Science, 1976, 192: 677-78.

MEKANIKA i fizika XVIII v. (Mechanics and physics in the 18th century.) 1976. J. J. Bikerman,Ann. ScL, 1977, 34: 437.

MELLOR, D. P. The evolution of the atomic theory. 1971. A. J. Ihde,J. Chem. Educ., 1977, 54: A466.

MEN and institutions in American mathematics. Ed. J. D. Tarwater (et al.) 1976. I. Grattan-Guinness, Brit. J. Hist. ScL, 1977, 10: 255-56.

MENDELSSOHN, K. The world of Walther Nernst. 1976. L. Suhling,Phys. Bi., 1976, 32: 527-28.

MERSENNE, M. L'impiete des deistes, athees et libertins de ce temps. 1975. H. Wagner,Arch. Gesch. Phil., 1977, 59: 78-79.

MERSENNE, M. Les nouvelles pensdes de Galilee. 1973. A. R. Hall, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 171.

MESMER, F. A. Le magnetisme animal. Ed. R. Amadou. 1971. X. Tilliette, Arch. Phil. (Paris), 1977, 40: 491-92.

MIKULINSKI, S. R. (et al.) Alphonse de Candolle. (In Russian.) 1973. M. B. Adams, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 344-45.

MILES, W. D. (ed.) American chemists and chemical engineers. 1976. A. J. Rocke, Isis, 1977, 68: 466-67. J. J. Beer, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 557-58. E. T. Layton, Jr., J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 224.

MILLBURN, J. R. Benjamin Martin. 1977. R. Porter, 7imes Lit. SuppL, 1977 (Sept. 2): 1044.

MINKOWSKI, H. Briefe an David Hilbert. Ed. L. Rudenberg, H. Zassenhaus. 1973. I. Schneider, Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 301-03.

MITROFF, I. I. The subjective side of science. 1974.

J. Gaston, Amer. J. Sociol., 1977, 83: 492-93.

MITTELSTAEDT, P. Philosophical problems of modem physics. 1976. P. Smith,Phil. Quart., 1977, 27: 188-89. F. Bevilacqua, Scientia, 1976, 111: 189-93.

MOCEK, B. Wilhelm Roux, Hans Driesch. 1974. S. H8rstadius, Lychnos, 1975-76: 473-74.

MODE, H. Fabulous beasts and demons. 1975 E. Kom, 7imes Lit. Suppl., 1976 (Apr. 2): 399.

MONNA, A. F. Dirichlet's Principle. 1975 I. Grattan-Guinness, Hist. Math., 1977,4: 222-25.

MONTER, E. W. Witchcraft in France and Switzer- land. 1976. H. C. E. Midelfort, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 294-97. P. Burke, History, 1977, 62: 318-19.



Boo7k Reviews 155

MONTGOMERY, J. W. Cross and crucible. 1973. S. Lindroth, Lychnos, 1975-76: 356-57.

MOODY, E. Studies in medieval philosophy, science, and logic. 1975. D. La Porte, Isis, 1977, 68: 14445. A. J. Lisska, Int. Phi. Quart., 1977, 17: 347-50. J. D. North, Brit. J. Hist. Sci, 1977, 10: 258-60. J. Coleman, Hist. Sci, 1977, 15: 67-72. A. B. Wolter,J. Hist. Phil., 1977, 15: 123.

MORAUX, P. Der Aristotelismus bei den Griechen von Andronikos bis Alexander von Aphrodisias. 1973. G. B. Kerferd, C7. Rev., 1976, 26: 213-14.

MORIN, R. Les Pens0es philosophiques de Diderot devant leurs principaux contradicteurs au XVIIIe si8cle. 1975. J. Marx, T7jdschr. Stud. Verlichting, 1975, 3: 34144.

MORRIS, R. J. Cholera 1832. 1977. P. Slack, Times Lit. Suppl., 1976 (Feb.11): 163.

MORSE, P.M. In at the beginnings. 1977. R. D. Richtmyer, Science, 1977, 196: 776-77. A. W. Nolle, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 64546. H. Feshbach,Phys. Today, 1977, 30(8): 51-53.

MOURELATOS, A. P. D. (ed.) The Presocratics. 1974. D. E. Hahm,IIsis, 1977, 68: 316-17. J. Mejer, a World, 1977, 70: 398-99.

MOYAL, A. M. Scientists in 19th century Australia. 1976. D. S. Woodruff, Science, 1976, 192: 654.

MOZANS, H. J. Women in science. 1974. E. Fee, BAit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 69-70.

MULLIKEN, R. S. Selected papers. Ed. D. A. Ramsay, I. Hinze. 1976. J. W. van Spronsen, Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 56-57.

MURDOCH, J. E.; E. D. SYLLA (eds.) The cultural context of medieval learning. 1975. J. D. North,Phil. Quart., 1977, 27: 166-68.

NAKAYAMA, S. (et al.) Science and society in modem Japan. 1974. Y. Fukashima, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 574-76. K. Koizumi, Isis, 1977, 68: 30305. P. W. van der Pas, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 621-25.

NAMER, E. L'affaire Galilee. 1975. F. Russo, Arch, Phil. (Paris), 1976, 39: 673. J. Bernhardt, Rev. Phil. Fr. Etrang., 1976, 166: 476-80. J. Bernhardt, Rev. Hist. ScL, 1977, 30: 81-82.

NEEDHAM, J. Clerks and craftsmen in China and the West. 1970. G. Schramm, Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 285.

NEEDHAM, J. Moulds of understanding. 1976. J. R. Durant, Brit. J. Hist. Sci, 1977, 10: 252-54.

NEEDHAM, J. Science and civilisation in China. Vol. 5, part 2: Spagyrical discovery and invention. 1974. N. Sivin,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 104143.

NEEDHAM, J. Science and civilisation in China. Vol. 5, part 3: Spagyrical discovery and invention. 1976. R. P. Multhauf, Ambix, 1977, 24: 64. P. M. Rattansi, Times Lit. Suppl., 1976 (Nov. 12): 1418. F. Greenaway, Nature, 1976, 264: 300. J. S. Fruton, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 383. T. I. Williams, Endeavor, 1977, 1: 41. J. K. Major, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 728-30. E. Samuel, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 409-10.

NEHER, A. David Gans. 1974. J.-C. Margolin, Rev. Syn., 1977, 98: 151-52.

NEUGEBAUER, 0. A history of ancient mathematical astronomy. 1975. P. Nilson, Lychnos, 1975-76: 44445. H. Wussing, NTM Z. Gesch, Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13(2): 121-22. A. Lejeune, Rev. Quest. Sci., 1977, 148: 115-16. J. North, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Apr. 15): 467.

NEWTON, I. The correspondence of Isaac Newton. Ed. A. R. Hall; L. Tilling. 1976. J. W. Herivel, Nature, 1976, 268: 273-74.

NEWTON, I. Mathematical papers. Vol. 7. Ed. D. T. Whiteside. 1976. I. Stewart, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (June 24): 783. M. S. Mahoney, Science, 1977, 196: 864-65.

NEWTON, I. Theory of the moon's motion (1702). Ed. I. B. Cohen. 1975. R. S. Westfall,J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 67-68.

NEWTON, R. R. Ancient astronomical observations and the accelerations of the earth and moon. 1970. F. R. Stephenson, J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 63-64.

NEWTON, R. R. Ancient planetary observations and the validity of ephemeris time. 1976. J. D. North, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 246.

NIBLETT, W. R. (ed.) The sciences. the humanities, and the technological threat. 1975. P. Caws, TechnoL Cult., 1977,18: 515-18. D. Neuhauser, E. Neuhauser, Ethics Sci. Med., 1976, 3: 249.

NIELSEN, H. Ancient opthalmological agents. 1974. E. Savage-Smith, Isis, 1977, 68: 471-74. L. (berg, Lychnos, 1975-76: 487-88.

NISBETT, A. Konrad Lorenz. 1977. D. Snow, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Feb. 4): 126. A. Manning, Nature, 1977, 266: 782-83.

NISSEN, C. Die zoologische Buchillustration. 1966- 1976. J. Theodoridas, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1976, 29: 363-64.

NOBLE, D. F. America by design. 1977. W. D. Lewis, Science, 1977, 198: 722-23.

NUMBERS, R. L. Creation by natural law. 1977. R. C. Tobey, Science, 1977, 197: 977.

NUMBERS, R. L. Prophetess of health. 1976. H. D. Shapiro, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1977, 5: 24248. M. Kaufman,J. Amer. Hist., 1977, 64: 179-80. J. H. Young, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 464.



156 Book Reviews

NUNBERG, H.; E. FEDERN (eds.) Minutes of the Vienna psychoanalytic society, Vol. 4: 1912-1918. 1975. S. Smith,Bull. Menninger Clin., 1977, 41: 287-89.

OKLAHOMA, Univ. Libraries. Catalogue of the history of science collections. Ed. D. H. D. Roller, M. M. Goodman. 1976. J. D. North,Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1977, 100: 170. 0. Gingerich, J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 215.

OLBY, R. The path to the double helix. 1974. J. Weyer, Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 304-06. A. E. Gaisinovich, Priroda, 1976, 10: 155-58. D. Fleming, Times Lit. Suppl., 1976 (Sept. 17): 1163-65. E. Chargaff, Perspect. Biol. Med., 1976, 19: 289-90.

OLDENBURG, H. Correspondence. Vol. 10. Ed. A. R. Hall, M. B. Hall. 1975. M. L. Righini Bonelli, Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1 (1): 99-102.

OLESON, A.; S. C. BROWN (eds.) The pursuit of knowledge in the early American republic. 1976. E. H. Christianson, Isis, 1977, 68: 306-08. R. L. Numbers, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1976,4: 497-505. R. N. Lokken, William Mary Quart., 1977, 34: 345-47. J. B. Morrell,Nature, 1977, 265: 191. E. C. Patterson, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 87-91. S. Shapin, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jan. 7): 3.

OLSON, R. Scottish philosophy and British physics. 1975. G. N. Cantor, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 81-84. A. Donovan, J. Hist. Phil., 1977,15: 235-37. G. P. Henderson,Phil. Quart., 1977, 27: 70-72.

O'NEIL, W. M. Time and the calendars. 1976. P. Morrison, Sci. Amer., 1977, 236 (1): 128-31.

OPEN UNIVERSITY. Science and belief: From Copemicus to Darwin. 1974. H. I. Sharlin, Isis, 1977, 68: 453-56.

OPEN UNIVERSITY. Science and the rise of technology since 1800. 1973. H. I. Sharlin, Isis, 1977, 68: 453-56.

ORD-HUME, A. W. J. G. Perpetual motion. 1977. J. Ziman, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Aug. 12): 981. N. Feather, Nature, 1977, 269 (10): 731.

OVID. Halieutiques. Ed. E. de Saint-Denis. 1975. F. Capponi, Latomus, 1976, 35: 882486.

OWEN, D. B. (ed.) On the history of statistics and probability. 1976. J. H. Cassedy, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 231-32.

P. D. and the Bartlett group at Harvard. 1975. A. B. Costa, Isis, 1977, 68: 500-01.

PACCHI, A. Cartesio in Inghilterra. 1973. I. Truci, Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sd. Frenze, 1976, 1 (1): 97-99.

PACEY, A. The maze of ingenuity. 1975. A. Norberg,Iul, 1977, 68: 135. J. G. Burke, TechnoL Cidt., 1977. 18- 86-88.

PAGEL, W. New light on William Harvey. 1976. A. G. Debus,Clio Med., 1976, 11: 207-08. G. Whitteridge, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 633-35. I. Veith,Perspect. Biol. Med., 1977, 20: 609-11.

PANNENBERG, W. Theology and the philosophy of science. 1976. A. Galloway, Times Lit. Suppi., 1977 (Aug. 5): 967.

PEDERSEN, 0. A survey of the Almagest. 1974. V. Thoren,Isis, 1977, 68: 13941. A. Wallenquist,Lychnos, 1975-76: 44647. N. M. Swerdlow, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 110-13. G. J. Toomer, Arch. Int. Hist. Sm., 1977, 100: 137-50.

PEDERSEN, O.; M. PIHL. Early physics and astronomy. 1974. G. Saliba, Isis, 1977, 68: 465-66.

PEIRCE, C. S. The new elements of mathematics. Ed. C. Eisele. 1976. M. L. Righini Bonelli, Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1977, 2 (1): 122-25. C. V. Jones, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 355-60.

PENICK, J., JR. The new Madrid earthquakes of 1811-1812. 1976. J. D. Burchfield,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 382.

PEUMERY, J.-J. Les origines de la transfusion sanguine. 1975. R. G. Frank, Jr., Isis, 1977, 68: 484-85.

PFEIFFER, R. History of classical scholarship. 1976. R. R. Bolgar, Engl. Hirt. Rev., 1977, 92: 603-04. M. Mund- Dopchie,AntiquitJ Cl., 1977, 46: 376-77. W. B. Stanford, Hennathena, 1977, 122: 73-74.

PHILLIPS, E. D. Greek medicine. 1973. J. Longrigg,J. Hellen. Stud., 1976,96: 221-23. E. Bastholm, Lychnos, 1975-76: 485-86. E. Savage-Smith, Isis, 1977, 68: 14142.

PICKERING, G. Creative malady. 1974. G. S. Rousseau, Isis, 1977, 68: 336-37. S. Gubar, Victorian Stud., 1977, 20: 231-33.

PIGGOTT, S. Ruins in a landscape. 1977. M. Hunter, TYmes Lit. Suppl., 1977 (May 13): 592.

PINGREE, D. Census of the exact sciences in Sanskrit. Series A. 1970-76. A. Volodarsky, Hirt. Math., 1977, 4: 226-27. B. Rosenfeld, Isis, 1977, 68: 478.

PLESSNER, M. Vorsokratische Philosophie und griechische Alchemie in arabisch-lateinischer Ober- lieferung. 1975. H. J. Sheppard, Amblx, 1977, 24: 126-27.

PONCI9, C. The game of wizards. 1975. G. Kauffman, Isis, 1977, 68: 135-36.

POPE, M. The story of archaeological decipherment. 1975. T. Save-S&derbergh, Lychnos, 1975-76: 419-21. N. B. Millet, Science, 1976, 192: 68344.



Book Reviews 157

POPPER, K. Philosophy of Sir K. Popper. Ed. P. A. Schilpp. 1974. J. Largeault, Rev. Syn., 1976, 97: 283-90. J. Barmark, Lychnos, 1975-76: 430-32.

POPPER, K. Unended quest. 1976. J. Brmark, Lychnos, 1975-76: 430-32.

PORKERT, M. Die theoretischen Grundlagen der chinesischen Medizin. 1973. H. Agren, Lychnos, 1975-76: 483-84.

POST, R. C. Physics, patents, and politics. 1976. E. Morison, TYmes Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Dec. 2): 1426.

PREISER, G. Allgemeine Krankheitsbezeichnungen im Corpus Hippocraticum. 1976. V. Nutton, Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 454-55. R. Joly, Antiquite C7., 1977, 46: 226.

PR1EVOST, C.-M. Janet, Freud et la psychologie clinique. 1973. J. Carroy-Thirard, Rev. Phil. Fr. 1trang., 1977, 167: 124-25.

PRICE,D. DES. Gears from the Greeks. 1975. R. Mercier, J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 143-45. G. Righini, Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1(1): 109-11. J. North, Isis, 1977, 68: 14243. A. Wallenquist, Lychnos, 1975-76: 507-08. T. N. Ballin, C7. World, 1976, 70: 202. A. M. P. Brookes, 0. Rev., 1977, 27: 94-95. S. Ashfaque, Centaurus, 1976, 20: 175-76.

PROBST, C. Der Weg des arztlichen Erkennens am Krankenbett. 1972. A. M. Luyendjk-Elshout, Janus, 1976, 63: 315-16. E. Nystrom,Lychnos, 1975-76: 493-95.

PRYCE-JONES, J.; R. H. PARKER. Accounting in Scotland. 1974. S. Marriner, Bus. Hist., 1975, 17: 205-06.

PUGSLEY, A. The works of Isambard Kinadom Brunel. 1976. G. S. Emmerson, Technol. Cult., 1977,18: 529-32. L. Suhling, Technikgeschichte, 1977, 44: 7740.

PUTSCHER, M. Geschichte der medizinischen Abbildung. II: 1600 bis Gegenwart. 1972. D. de Moulin,Bull. Hut. Med., 1976, 50: 632-34.

RABINOVITCH, N. L. Probability and statistical inference in ancient and medieval Jewish literature. 1973. R. Lorch,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 170.

RABINOWITCH, E.; V. RABINOWITCH (eds.) Views of science, technology and development. 1975. J. E. Fell, Jr., Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 580-81.

RADULPHUS BRITO. Kommemtar zu Buch III, De anima. Ed. W. Fauser. 1974. P. Louis, Rev. Hist. ScL, 1977, 30: 77-78.

RATH, ULRICH. Zur Geschichte der pharmazeutischen Mineralogie. 1971. G. Schramm, Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 286487. T. W. Schworz, Arch. Int. Hist. ScL, 1976, 26: 331-33.

RAMELLI, A. Various and ingenious machines. Ed. M. T. Gnudi, E. S. Ferguson. 1976. P. Morrison, Sci. Amer., 1977, 236(2): 128. S. Lindroth, Lychnos, 1975-76: 509-11. F. Klemm, Technikgeschichte, 1976, 43: 329-31.

RAMSAY, 0. (ed.) Van't Hoff-Le Bel centennial. 1975. G.Kauffman,Isis, 1977, 68: 159-61.

RAPAPORT, D. The history of the concept of association of ideas. 1974. S. Rothblatt, Isis, 1977, 68: 127-28.

RAPP, F. (ed.) Contributions to a philosophy of technology. 1974. M. Teich,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 323-24.

RAZZELL, PETER. Edward Jenner's cowpox vaccine. 1977. J. F. Watkins, Tfmes Lit. Suppl., 1977 (May 6): 544. S. Selwyn, Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 1977, 70: 594.

READER, W. J. Imperial Chemical Industries. Vol.2. 1975. M. Gowing, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1976, 91: 875-76. B. W. E. Alford, History, 1977, 62: 152. R. V. Jenkins, Science, 1976, 192: 658-59.

REALE, G. Aristotele. 1974. J. Barnes, Cl. Rev., 1977, 27: 40-43.

REDWOOD, J. Reason, ridicule, and religion. 1976. R. Porter, Brit. J. Hust. Sci., 1977, 10: 269-70.

REE, J. Descartes. 1975. M. Hooker,Phil. Rev., 1977, 86: 278481.

REESE, K. M. (ed.) A century of chemistry. 1976. E. C. Patterson,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 87-91.

REID, C. Courant in G5ttingen and New York. 1976. J. L. Heilbron, Science, 1977, 195: 775-76. H. Freuden- thal, Centaurus, 1977, 21: 196-97. N. L. Thomas, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 383.

REINGOLD, N. (ed.) Science in America since 1820. 1976. E. T. Layton, Jr., TechnoL Cult., 1977, 18: 98-100. E. C. Patterson, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 87-91.

REMMLING, G. W. Sociology of Karl Mannheim. 1975. C. Middleton,Brit. J. Socyol., 1976, 27: 508-09.

REYNOLDS, L. D.; N. G. WILSON. Scribes and scholars. 1974. M.-T. Isaac,Antiquite Cl., 1976, 45: 413-14. E. C. Kopff, Cl. J., 1976-77, 72: 180-82. J. Diggle, Cl. Rev., 1977, 27: 146. J. E. G. Zetzel, C7. Philol., 1977, 72: 177-83.

RICHARD OF WALLINGFORD. An edition of his writings. Ed. J. D. North. 1976. R. Lorch, Nature, 1977, 266: 784. B. R. Goldstein, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 645.



158 Book Reviews

RICHTER, W. Textstudien zu Lukrez. 1974. E. J. Kenney, Ct. Rev., 1976, 26: 180-81.

ROBINET, A. Dom Deschamps, le maftre des maitres du soupcon. 1974. J.-C. Margolin, Rev. Syn., 1976, 97: 338-39.

ROBINSON, P. The modernization of sex. 1976. J. H. Jones, J. Amer. Hist., 1977, 63: 1071-72. R. Gilman, N. Y. TYmes Book Rev., 1976 (May 30): 4-5.

ROBINSON, R. Memoirs of a minor prophet. 1976. P. Farago, Nature, 1976, 264: 297.

ROCHLIN, G. I. (comp.) Scientific technology and social change. 1974. A. P. Mollela, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 88-89.

RODIS-LEWIS, G. Epicure et son ecole. 1975. O.-R. Bloch, Rev. Phil. Fr_. ktrang., 1976, 166: 468-71.

ROE, D. A. A plague of corn. 1973. D. L. Hall, J. Hist. Biol., 1976, 9: 326-27.

RONAN, C. A. Galileo. 1974. R. Naylor, Brit. J. Hist. Sci, 1977, 10: 260-61.

ROSE, H.; S. ROSE (eds.) Political economy of science. 1976. J. W. N. Watkins, TYmes Lit. SuppL, 1977 (Feb. 4): 127. J. R. Ravetz, Nature, 1976, 264: 118-20.

ROSE, H.; S. ROSE (eds.) Radicalisation of science. 1976. J. W. N. Watkins, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Feb. 4): 127. J. R. Ravetz, Nature, 1976, 264: 118-20.

ROSE, P. L. The Italian Renaissance of mathematics. 1975. A. T. Grafton, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 628-29. H. L'Hullher, Rev. Hist., 1977, 521: 209. S. Drake, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 106-07.

ROSEN, G. Preventive medicine in the United States. 1975. J. H. Young,J. Amer. Hist., 1976, 63: 749-50.

ROSEN, M. (et al.) The history of mental retar- dation. 1976. G. Mora,J. Amer. Med. Ass., 1977, 237: 584. E. E. Doll, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 395-96.

ROSENBERG, C. E. No other gods. 1976. G. N. Grob,J. Interdis. Hist., 1977, 8: 394-96. J. F. Kett, J. Amer. Hist., 1977, 64: 177. J. H. Cassedy, J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 93-94. S. Shapin, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (May 20): 613.

ROSI14SKA, G. Instrumenty astronomiczne na Universytecie Krakowskim w XV wieku. 1974. E. Hilfstein,J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 64-66.

ROSNER, F. Sex ethics in the writings of Moses Maimonides. 1974. Y. V. O'Neill, Cio Med., 1975, 10: 321-22.

ROSSI, P. Francesco Bacone, dalla magia alla scienza. 1974. W. R. Shea,Isis, 1977, 68: 323-24.

ROSSITER, M. W. The emergence of agricultural science. 1975. A. Thackray, Science, 1976, 192: 650-53. H. Balmer, Gesnerus 1976, 33: 295-97. E. E. Lampard Amer. Hist. Rev., 1976, 81: 1244-45. J. J. Beer, Technol. Cult., 1976, 17: 755-58. W. D. Rasmussen, J. Amer. Hist., 1976, 63: 713-14.

ROTH, G. D. Joseph von Fraunhofer. 1976. E. E. Both, Sky Telesc., 1977, 54: 49-50. A. Brachner, Technikgeschichte, 1976,43: 322-24. G. L'E. Turner, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 72-73.

ROTHSCHUH, K. E. History of physiology. Ed. (,. B. Risse. 1973. E. Seidler, Sudhoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 312. F. B. Churchill, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 338-40. K. Figlio, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 163-64.

ROTHSCHUH, K. E. (ed.) Was ist Krankheit? 1975. A. Mette, NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13 (2): 126-27. E. H. Ackerknecht, Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 288- 89. E. Lesky, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1977, 20: 168-69. L. J.Rather,ClioMed., 1976, 11: 319.

ROUSE, H. Hydraulics in the United States, 1776- 1976. 1976. D. C. Jackson, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 693-94.

ROZDZIENSKI, W. Officina Ferraria. Ed- S. Plusczewski. 1976. H. E. Le Grand, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 788. R. F. Tyle- cote, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 690-91.

RUBIN, S. Medieval English medicine. 1974. M. McVaugh, Isis, 1977, 68: 477-78.

RUSSELL, C. A. The history of valency. 1971. A. A. Baker, Jr., Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 329-31.

RUSSELL, C. A. (ed.) Science and religious belief. 1973. D. B. Wilson, Hist. Sci., 1977, 15: 52-67. J. L. Russell, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 70-71.

RUSSELL, C. A. (et al.) Chemists by profession. 1977. D. W. Theobald, Chem. Brit., 1977,13: 432. D. Knight, Nature, 1977, 267: 564.

RUSSELL, H. S. A long deep furrow. 1976. B. L. Zellers,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 509. D. B. Marti, J. Amer. Hist., 1977, 64: 118-19. R. L. Jones, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 449.

RUSSETT, C. E. Darwin in America. 1976. P. F. Boiler, Jr., Historian, 1977, 39: 576-77.

RUTTEN, J. W. Archivbeitrag zur Geschichte der klinisch-experimentellen Psychologie. 1974. B. Lohff, Sudhoffs Arch., 1976, 60: 295-97.

SAFFIN, N. W. Science, religion and education in Britain. 1973. D. B. Wilson, Hist. Sci., 1977, 15: 52-67.



Book Reviews 159

SAFFORD, F. The ideal of the practical. 1976. R. Sviedrys, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 142-44. W. P. McGreevey, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 229.

SAHAKIAN, W. S. History and systems of psychology. 1975. P. T. Mountjoy,J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 78-81.

SALMON, W. C. Space, time and motion. 1975. P. Horwich,Phil. Rev., 1977, 86: 560-63.

al-SAMAW'AL. Al-Bahir en algabre. Ed. S. Ahmad, R. Rashed. 1972. K. Jaouiche, Rev. Hist. Sci. Appl., 1976, 29: 184-86. D. A. King, Isis, 1976, 67: 307-08. Y. Dold-Samplonius, Cen- tauruS, 1975, 19: 314-15. A. S. Saidan,Hist. Math., 1974, 1: 346-47. A. Anbouba, Isis, 1975, 66: 274-75.

SAMBURSKY, S. (ed.) Der Weg der Physik. 1975. B. Sticker, Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 308-10.

SANDBACH, F. H. The Stoics. 1975. D. N. Sedley, CT. Rev., 1977, 27: 45-47. H. Regnell, Lychnos, 1975-76: 392-94.

SANDERSON, M. (ed.) The universities in the 19th century. 1975. S. Rothblatt, Minerva, 1976, 14: 251-62.

SATTLER, K.; W. G. TREMEWAN. The entomo- logical publications of Pierre Milliare. 1973. P. F. Rehbock, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 340-41.

SAYRE, A. Rosalind Franklin and DNA. 1975. D. Fleming, Times Lit. Suppl., 1976 (Sept. 17): 1163-65.

SAYRE, K. Cybernetics and the philosophy of mind. 1976. D. M. Mackay, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Feb. 18): 190.

SCHATZBERG, W. Scientific themes in the popular literature and the poetry of the German enlightenment. 1973. J. Larson, Isis, 1977, 68: 158.

SCHAUER, W. H. The politics of space. 1976. E. C. Ezell, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 559-61.

SCHILLER, J.; T. SCHILLER. Henri Dutrochet 1975. G. Rudolph, Gesnerus, 1976, 33: 287-88. P. Farber, Isis, 1977, 68: 161-62.

SCHIPPERGES, H. Weltbild und Wissenschaft. 1976. 0. Pedersen, Centaurus, 1977, 21: 199-200.

SCHMIDT, P. Zu den geistigen Wurzeln von Johannes Mtller. 1973. G. B. Risse, Clio Med., 1975, 10: 320.

SCHNEIDER, R. Der Wert des Wissens und die Verantwortung des Wissenschaftlers. 1976. E. F. Lanzl,Perspect. Biol. Med., 1977, 20: 464-66.

SCHNEIDER, W. Geschichte der pharmazeutiscnen Chemie. 1972. H. Blaschko, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 329-30.

SCHRENK, M. Ober den Umgang mit Geisteskranken. 1973. H. Kindt,Sudhoofs Arch., 1976, 60: 303-04.

SCHUH, D. Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der tibetischen Kalenderrechnung. 1973. M. Winder, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 438-39.

SCHUR, M. Freud: Living and dying. 1972. J. Burnham, Isis, 1977, 68: 128-29.

SCHWARTZ, R. B. Samuel Johnson and the new science. 1971. N. Dewey, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1977, 27: 169.

SCOTT, J. F. The scientific work of Rene Descartes. 1976. A. Gabbey, Endeavour, 1977, 1: 41.

SCOTT, J. W. The glassworkers of Carmaux. 1974. L. Loubtre, J. Eur. Econ. Hist., 1976, 5: 795-97. P N. Stearns, Technol. Cult., 1976, 17: 802-04.

SCULLARD, H. H. The elephant in the Greek and Roman world. 1974. P. G. Maxwell-Stuart, Cl. Rev., 1976, 26: 259-60.

SEARLE, G. R. Eugenics and politics in Britain. 1976. R. S. Cowan, Science, 1977, 198: 498-99.

SEECK, G. A. (ed.) Die Naturphilosophie des Aristoteles. 1975. F. Solmsen, Cl. World, 1977, 70: 462. T. J. Andersson, Lychnos, 1975-76: 386-89.

SELLARS, W. Essays in philosophy and its history. 1974. B. C. van Fraassen, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 73-77.

SHAPERE, D. Galileo. 1974. R. Naylor, Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1977, 2(1): 115-19. S. Lindroth, Lychnos, 1975-76: 452-5 3.

SHINE, I.; S. WROBEL. Thomas Hunt Morgan. 1976.

J. Penick, Jr., Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 788.

SHIRLEY, J. W. (ed.) Thomas Harriot. 1974. C. Kren, Technol Cult., 1976, 17: 791-93. S. Lindroth, Lychnos, 1975-76: 435-36.

SINCLAIR, B. Philadelphia's philosopher mechanics. 1974. W. Solberg, Isis, 1977, 68: 162-63. A. C. Davies,History, 1976, 61: 405-06. E. H. Christianson, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 208-10. M. A. Calvert,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 78.

SINCLAIR, B. (et al.) Let us be honest and modest. 1974. R. Moseley, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 80.



160 Book Reviews

SIRAISI, N. Arts and sciences at Padua. 1973. W. Wallace, Isis, 1977, 68: 14647. E. A. Maziarz, Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 227. M. L. R. Bonelli, Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1: 107-08.

SKINNER, B. F. Particulars of my life. 1976. D. Macrae, Times Lit. Suppl., 1976 (Oct.1): 1228.

SKOLNIK, H.; K. M. REESE (eds.) A century of chemistry. 1976. A. J. Rocke, Isis, 1977, 68: 466-67. G. K. Roberts, Ambix, 1977, 24: 130.

SKULTANS, V. (ed.) Madness and morals. 1975. S. Gubar, Victorian Stud., 1977, 20: 231-33. G. Harding, Lychnos, 1975-76: 499-500.

SMIT, P. History of the life sciences. 1974. F. N. Egerton, Isis, 1977, 68: 310-11. R. Olby, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 84-85.

SMITH, C. U. M. The problem of life. 1976. B. M. Bonansea, Rev. Metaphys., 1977, 30: 535-36. P. J. P. Whitehead, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Feb. 18): 190.

SMITH, M. D. Oak from an acorn. 1977. S. Shapin, TYmes Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jun. 17): 738.

SMITH, M. R. Harpers Ferry Armory and the new technology. 1977. E. S. Ferguson, Science, 1977, 196: 1432-33. M. Cunliffe, 7Tmes Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Dec. 2): 1426.

SMITH, N. Man and water. 1976. D. S. L. Cardwell, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 692-93. L. A. Heindl,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 247. T. F. Glick, J. Interdis. Hist., 1977, 7: 701-02.

SMITH, R. C. Antique cameras. 1975. R. V. Jenkins, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 231-36.

SMITH, R. F. (et al.) History of entomology. 1973. L. V. Chesnova, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 334-35.

SODDY, F. Radioactivity and atomic theory. Ed. T. J. Trenn. 1975. L. Ohlon, Lychnos, 1975-76: 459-60. D. N. Trifonov, A. N. Krivomazov,Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1977, 27: 164-65. H. Kirby,Isis, 1977, 68: 163-65.

SOLMSEN, F. Intellectual experiments of the Greek Enlightenment. 1975. K. von Fritz, Cl. Philol., 1977, 72: 160-64.

SOLOMON, H. M. Public welfare, science, and propa- ganda in 17th century France. 1972. T. McClaughlin,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 173-75.

SONNEDECKER, G. Kremers and Urdang's history of pharmacy. 1976. J. Duffy,Phann. Hist. (US), 1977 19: 43-44.

STAHL, W. H. (et al.) Martinus Capella and the seven liberal arts. Vol. 1. 1971. M. P. Cunningham, Ca. Philol., 1977, 72: 79-80.

STANTON, W. The great United States exploring expedition of 1838-1842. 1975. D. F. Long,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1976, 81: 1242-43. B. Sinclair, Science, 1976, 192: 653-54. P. Snow, Times Lit. Suppl., 1976 (Nov.12): 1433.

STEFFENS, H. J.; H. N. MULLER, III (eds.) Science, technology, and culture. 1974. A. P. Molella,Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 88-89.

STEGMIOLLER, W. Probleme und Resultate der Wissenschaftstheorie, Band 2. 1973. P Feverabend, Brit. J. Phil. Sci., 1977, 28: 351-82.

STENECK, N. H. Science and creation in the Middle Ages. 1976. E. Sylla, Isis, 1977, 68: 318-19. M. McVaugh, Historian, 1977, 39: 537-38. B. Hansen,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 78-79.

STENECK, N. H. (ed.) Science and society. 1975. J. C. Burnham,J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1977, 13: 396-97.

STEPAN, N. Beginnings of Brazilian science. 1976. C. O'Neil, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 485. J. Ben-David, Minerva, 1977, 15: 102-05. J. Vernet, Ann. Sci, 1977, 34: 431-32.

STEPHENS, J. Francis Bacon and the style of science. 1975. H. L. Finch, Renaiss. Quart., 1976, 29: 456-58.

STICKER, B. Erfahrung und Erkenntnis. 1976. T. J. Trenn, Isis, 1977, 68: 456.

STOCK, B. Myth and science in the 12th century. 1972. E. Jeauneau, Rev. Hist. ScL, 1977, 30: 173-74. K. Johan- nesson,Lychnos, 1975-76: 350-51.

STONE, L. (ed.) The university in society. 1975. J. B. Moffell, Hist. Sci., 1977, 15: 145-52. A. Malnstrom, Lychnos, 1975-76: 338-39.

STREET, B. V. The savage in literature. 1975. R. G. Wilis, Man, 1976, 11: 631.

STRUBE, W. Die Chemie und ihre Geschichte. 1974. J. Weyer, Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 306-08.

STUEWER, R. J. The Compton effect. 1975 T. S. Kuhn, Amer. J. Phys., 1976, 44: 1231-32.

SULLIVAN, W. Continents in motion. 1974. A. Hallam, TYmes Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jun. 17): 738.

SUPPE, F. (ed.) Structure of scientific theories. 1977. S. F. Savitt,Dialogue, 1977, 16: 32845.

SUTTER, B. Johannes Kepler und Graz. 1975. F. Seck, Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 206-07.

SWAMMERDAM, J. Letters to M. Thevenot. Ed. G. A. Lindeboom. 1975. H. Engel, Centaurus, 1977, 21: 80-81. J. L. Larson, Science, 1976, 192: 692-93.



Boo'k Reviews 161

SWENSON, L. S., JR. The ethereal aether. 1972. T. J. Trenn,Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 327-28.

SZASZ, T. Karl Kraus and the soul-doctors. 1976. P. Gay, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (May 27): 647.

TAGLIACOZZO, G.; D. P. VERENE (eds.) Giambattista Vico's science of humanity. 1976. J. Barnouw, Eighteenth-Cent. Stud., 1977, 10: 384-88.

TEMKIN, 0. The falling sickness. 1971. G. Lfftzenkirchen, Riv. Stor. Med., 1975, 19: 271-72.

THACKRAY, A.; E. MENDELSOHN (eds.) Science and values. 1974. H. Mehrtens, Centaurus, 1976, 20: 263-64.

THEOPHRASTUS. De causis plantarum. Tome 1. Ed. B. Einarson, G. K. K. Link. 1976. E. Janssens, Antiquite CT., 1977, 46: 254-55.

THIBAUD, P. La logique de C. S. Peirce. 1975. I. Grattan-Guinness, Bnt. J. Hist. Sc., 1977, 10: 255-56.

THOMAS, K. B. The development of anaesthetic apparatus. 1975. A. B. Davis,J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 99-101.

THOMPSON, J. D.; G. GOLDIN. The hospital. 1975. K. R. Farrar, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1977, 10: 76. L. Greenbaum, Isis, 1977, 68: 133-34. W. H. Wiliams, Clio Med., 1976, 11: 209-10.

THOMPSON, J. E. S. A commentary on the Dresden Codex. 1972. L. Brack-Bernsen,Arch. Int. Hist. ScL, 1977, 100: 154-55.

THOMSON, A. L. Half a century of medical research. 1973-75. P. Medawar, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Feb. 25): 209.

TILLMANN, A. L'itineraire du jeune Descartes. 1976. A. Reix, Rev. Phil. Fr. Etrang., 1976, 166: 483-84.

TOBEY, J. L. The history of ideas. Vol. 2. 1977. D. R. Kelley,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 921-22.

TRENDELENBURG, F. Aus der Geschichte der Forschung im Hause Siemens. 1975. G. Buchheim, NTM Z. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med. 1977, 14 (1): 131-32.

TURCO, L. Dal sistema al senso comune. 1974. M. Volpato,Rfv. Crit. Stor. Fil., 1976, 31: 325-330.

TURNER, F. M. Between science and religion. 1974. D. B. Wilson, Hist. Sci., 1977, 15: 52.67. G. Eriksson, Lychnos, 1975-76: 43940.

TURNER, G. L'E. (ed.) The patronage of science in the 19th century. 1976. E. C. Patterson, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 624. J. P. Dean, C. R. Dean, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 616-18. M. Crosland,Isis, 1977, 68: 494-96. R. Kargon, Science, 1977, 195: 568.

ULAM, S. M. Adventures of a mathematician. 1976. G. Birkhoff,Hist. Math., 1977, 4: 233-36. P. Morrison, Sci. Amer., 1977, 236 (6): 136.

ULLMANN, M. Katalog der arabischen alchemistischen Handschriften der Chester Beatty Library. 1974. E. Kahle, Sudhoffs Arch., 1977, 61: 207-08.

UNDERWOOD, E. A. Boerhaave's men at Leyden and after. 1977. J. B. Morrell, Times Lit. Supp., 1977 (Aug. 26): 1034.

UNSCHULD, P. U. Die Praxis des traditionellen Chinesischen Heilsystems. 1973. G. B. Risse,J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 220-21. M. Porkert, Isis, 1977. 6R: 311-12.

VERGA, LEONARDO. II pensiero filosofico e scientifico di Antoine Arnauld. 1972. G. H. R. Parkinson, Stud. Leibnitiana, 1976, 8: 288-91.

VERRI, A. Lord Monboddo. 1975. R. Wokler, TImes Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Mar. 11): 262.

VESELOVSKI, I. Outlines on the history of theo- retic mechanics. (In Russian.) 1974. E. Olszewski, Centaurus, 1976, 20: 176-79.

VIRTANEN, R. L'imagerie scientifique de Paul Valfry. 1975. L. Charbonneau, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1976, 29: 288.

VLASTOS, G. Platonic studies. 1973. N. Gulley, Cl. Rev., 1976, 26: 201-03. V. Goldschmidt, Rev. Etud. Grec., 1976, 89: 163-64.

VLASTOS, G. Plato's universe. 1975. D. J. O'Meara, Rev. Metaphys., 1977, 30: 776-77. G. E. L. Owen, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (May 27): 646. G. E. R. Lloyd, Brit. J. Phil. Sci., 1976, 27: 408-11. J. B. Skemp, Durham Univ. J., 1976, 69: 136-37. J. Moreau, Arch. Gesch. Phil., 1977, 59: 73-75. P. Morrison, Sci. Amer., 1977, 237(2): 132-35. R. C. Cross, "hil. Quart., 1977, 27: 67-68.

VOLLMER, G. Evolutionare Erkenntnistheorie. 1975. C. Gans, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1977, 52: 181-82.

VUCINICH, A. Social thought in Tsarist Russia. 1976. A. Simirenko, Isis, 1977, 68: 337-38. G. L. Yaney, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1976, 81: 1174-75. L. Schapiro, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jan. 7): 8.

WAERDEN, B. L. van der. Das heliozentrische System in der griechischen, persischen und indischen Astronomie. 1970. D. Pingree, Centaurus, 1976, 20: 25860.

WAERDEN, B. L. van der. Science awakening. 1974. 0. Gingerich, Science, 1975, 188: 84243. L. Brack-Bern- sen, Centaurus, 1976,20: 327-28.

WALLACE, W. A. Causality and scientific explanation. 1972-74. W. R. Shea,J. Mod. Hst., 1977, 49: 116-17. T. Lai (vol. 2), Phil. Soc. ScL, 1976, 6: 280-83.



162 Book Reviews

WALLACE, W. J. The development of the chlorinity/ salinity concept in oceanographly. 1974. R. P. Multhauf,Isis, 1977, 68: 467.

WARD, J. R. The finance of canal building in 18th- century England. 1974. M. C. Reed, Bus. Hist., 1975, 17: 212-14.

WEART, S. R. (ed.) Selected papers of great American physicists. 1976. E. C. Patterson, Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 87-9 1.

WEBER, M. The agrarian sociology of ancient civilizations. Ed. R. I. Frank. 1976. G. Roth, Amer. J. Sociol., 1977, 83: 766-69.

WEBSTER, C. The great instauration. 1975. A. R. Hall, Engi. Hist. Rev., 1976, 91: 853-59. A. B. Davis, J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 44749. B. Capp, History, 1977, 62: 118-19. D. M. Loades,Ann. Sci 1977, 34: 205-07. J. D. North,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 381. J. K. Crellin, Ambix, 1977, 24: 63-64. J. L. Heilbron, Isis, 1977, 68: 485-87. K. Dewhurst, Med. Hist., 1976, 20: 44042. P. B. Medawar,Minerva, 1976, 14: 389-91. R. G. Frank, Jr., Science, 1977, 195: 385-86. R. Porter, Hist. J., 1976, 19: 1026-30. R. S. Westfall, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 353-55.

WEBSTER, C. (ed.) Samuel Hartlib and the advancement of learning. 1970. J. Bernhardt, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1977, 30: 176-78.

WEISHEIPL, J. A. Friar Thomas d'Aquino. 1974. D. Flood, Speculum, 1977, 52: 449-51. M. Wilks, History, 1977, 62: 104-05.

WELKER, R. H. Natural man: Life of William Beebe. 1976. D. Snow, Times Lit. Suppl., 1976 (Nov. 12): 1418.

WESTMAN, R. S. (ed.) The Copernican achievement. 1975. A. G. Molland, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 316-17. M. B. Hall, Renaiss. Quart., 1977, 30: 103-05. W. A. Wallace, J. Hist. Astron., 1977, 8: 211-213.

WHITE, K. D. Farm equipment of the Roman world. 1975. J. W. Eadie, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1976, 81: 1081-82. J. S. Ruebel, Cl. World, 1976-77, 70: 281-82.

WHITROW, M. (ed.) Isis cumulative bibliography. Vol. 3. Subjects. 1976. I. Grattan-Guinness, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 432-34. F. Greenaway, Endeavour, 1977, 1: 89-90. 0. Pedersen, Centaurus, 1976, 20: 330-31. A. Thackray, Nature, 1977, 266: 285.

WHORTON, J. Before silent spring. 1975. J. H. Perkins, J. Hist. Med., 1977, 32: 453-55.

WILLARD, B. C. Russel W. Porter. 1976. B. F. Shinn,J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can., 1977, 71: 209-10. R. E. Johnson,Amer. Scient., 1977, 65: 247.

WILLIAMS, W. H. America's first hospital. 1976. J. P. Morris, J. Amer. Hist., 1977, 64: 121-22. M. J. Vogel, Isis, 1977, 68: 487-88. R. L. Numbers,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 438-39.

WILLSTATTER, R. Aus meinem Leben. 1973. I. Strube, NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1977, 14 (1): 134.

WILSON, C. (et al.) The Anglo-Dutch contribution to the civilization of early modern society. 1976. H. Dunthorne, History, 1977, 62: 125-26.

WILSON, L. G. Charles Lyell. 1972. G. Zirnstein, NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1976, 13 (2): 125.

WINSOR, M. P. Starfish, jellyfish, and the order of life. 1976. F. B. Churchill, Isis, 1977, 68: 496-97. E. Dahl, Lycnnos, 1975-76: 471-72.

WISAN, W. The new science of motion: A study of Galileo's De motuc Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1974, 13: 103-306. R. Naylor, Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. ScL Firenze, 1976, 1 (2): 89-97.

WLASSICS, T. Galilei critico letterario. 1974. M. A. Finocchiaro,Isis, 1977, 68: 332-33.

WOOD, R. D. The calotype patent lawsuit of Talbot v. Laroche, 1854. 1975. B. W. Coe, Ann. Sci., 1977, 34: 447-48.

WOODWARD, D. (ed.) Five centuries of map printing. 1975. D. B. Quinn, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 91-92.

WOODWARD, J. To do the sick no harm. 1974. J. D. Root, J. Mod. Hist., 1976, 48: 706-09.

WORDEN, F. G. (et al.) The neurosciences. 1975. J. Eccles,Perspect. Biol. Med., 1977, 20: 457-59. Med. Hist., 1977, 21: 457

WUNDERLICH, C. A. Wien und Paris. 1974. L. Boulle, Rev. Syn., 1976, 97: 384-93.

WYNTER, H.; A. TURNER. Scientific instruments. 1975. M. L. Righini Bonelli, Ann. Ist. Mus. Stor. Sci. Firenze, 1976, 1(1): 106-09.

YORK, H. The advisors. 1976. L. Badash, Isis, 1977, 68: 165-67. D. K. Price, Minerva, 1976, 14: 391-95. J. R. Zacharias, Bull. Atom. Scd., 1976, 32(10): 57-59. R. G. Hewlett,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1977, 82: 211-12. R. Sanders, Technol. Cult., 1977, 18: 129-31.

ZACHER, H. J. Die Hauptschriften zur Dyadik von G. W. Leibniz. 1973. E. Knobloch,Hist. Math., 1977,4: 114.

ZAKOPOULOS, A. N. Plato on man. 1975. L. Couloubaritsis, Antiquite CT, 1977, 46: 235-36.

ZIGGELAAR, A. Le physicien Ignace Gaston Pardies. 1971. P. Costabel,Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1976, 26: 34648.



Book Reviews 163

ZIMAN, J. The force of knowledge. 1975. H. Brooks,Amer. J. Phys., 1977, 45: 112. R. G. Olson, Technol. Cult., 1977,18: 264-67.

ZIMMERMANN, H. Arzneimittelwerbung in Deutschland vom Beginn des 16. bis Ende des 18. Jahrhunderts. 1974. G. Harig,NTMZ. Gesch. Naturwiss. Tech. Med., 1977, 14 (1): 138-39.

ZUCKERMAN, H. Scientific elite. 1977. J. L. Heilbron, Science, 1977, 196: 754-55. P. B. Medawar, Minerva, 1977, 15: 105-14.

ZUCKERMAN, SOLLY (ed.) The Zoological Society of London, 1826-1976 and beyond. 1976. P. J. P. Whitehead, Times Lit. Suppl., 1977 (Jul. 29): 933.

ZUSNE, L. Names in the history of psychology. 1974. J. Broiek, Isis, 1977, 68: 130-31.



165

INDEX TO CRITICAL BIBLIOGRAPHY 103

The following index contains all the personal names appearing in the Critical Bibliography. It also contains the names of institutions when used as author or subject. The numbers in the index refer to individual citations, not to page numbers. Numbers in roman style refer to items in which the person or institution indexed is either the author or editor of the work cited. Italic numbers refer to items in which the person or institution indexed is treated as a subject.

ABE, Horst Rudolf 2192 Abel, Othenio 2465 Abers, Ernest S. 273 Abrusci, Vito Michele 1758 Abu Kamil see Shuja ibn

Aslam Accademia del Cimento 1424 Achillini, Alessandro 1090 1209

Ackerknecht, Erwin H. 2193 2194 2618

Acosta, Jose de 1160 Acworth, R. 1224 Adelard of Bath 911 Adler, Alfred 2555 Adler, J. 468 Adrain, Robert 1 780 Adrian, Lord 2471 Agassi, Joseph 36 37 38 39

1225 1364 Agassiz, Louis 1999 2002 Agli, Antonio degli 11 79 Agrimi, Jole 847 Agrippa von Nettesheim,

Heinrich Cornelius 1181 Ahmad, Salah 994 Ahrens, Richard 1810 Ahrweiler, Georg 2099 Airy, George B. 1943 Aiton, Eric 1365 Akademiia Nauk SSSR 1416 1795 1975 1976

Aked, Charles K. 1647 2284 Akhutin, A. V. 274 Akin, William E. 2584 Akkerman, F. 1324 Alatas, Syed Hussein 469 Alaya, Flavia 2100 Alberti, Leon Battista 1086 1114

Albertus Magnus 860 Albinus 757 Albis-Gonza1ez, Victor S.

1759 1760 Albury,William R. 334 1501 Alca7niz, Luis 1202 Alcmaeon 835 Alcott, William 2275 Al-Daffa', Ali Abdullah 975 Alderotti, Taddeo 963 Aldrovandi, Ulisse 1164 1166

Alejandro, Jose Maria de 1226

Alemann, Heine von 2517 Alembert, Jean Lerond d' 1259 1298 1333 1363

Alexandroff, P. 2369 Alfonsi, Petrus 945 Algarotti, Francesco 1366 1528

Al-Hassan, Ahmad Y. 1007 Alhazen 976 988 996 Alison, William P. 2011 Allan, Mea 1972

Allard, A. 1024 Allard, Michel 1485 Allen, D. E. 370 Allen, Garland E. 458 2008

2473 Allen, John S. 1648 1649

1674 Allen, Paul M. 2359 Allen, Peter 2383 Allen, R. W. 449 Alliez, J. 1549 Allison, James B. 2577 Allison, Paul D. 128 Almeder, Robert F. 556 Aloisi, Massimo 1502 Altdorf Univ. 1158 Altschule, Mark D. 525 Amaldi, Edoardo 1367 2394 American Eugenics Society 458

American Museum of Natural History 371

American Philosophical Society Library 1323

American Psychological Association 2526

American Public Health Association 536

American Social Science Association 2135

Ampere, Andre Marie 1739 1823 1861 1885 1910 1913

Amundsen,DarrelW. 822 942 Anaxagoras 782 Anaximander 727 Anaximenes 727 Anderson, Frank J. 418 Anderson, Mary 615 Anderson, R. G. 523 Anderson, S. 171 Andree, Christian 1936 Andrews, Frank M. 164 Andritsch, Johann 1227 Antler, Joyce 2565 Apollonius of Perga 913 Appel, K. 217 Appelbaum, S. A. 2533 Applebaum, Robert 1335 Appleby, John H. 1681 Applewhite, E. J. 2585 Apuleius, pseudo 925 Arago, FranQois 1699 Arano, Luisa Cogliati 964 Arber, Agnes 2516 Arber, Muriel A. 2516 Arbuthnot, John 1247 Archer, Mary 312 Archimedes 762 763 821 888

Ardolino, Frank 1228 Argentine National Observa-

tory 2409 Arigon (family) 1221 Ariotti, Piero E. 46

Aristotle 719 799 800 61 722 723 731 732 733 736 737 742 743 745 746 751 752 754 772 778 780 798 802 804 805 808 1077 1081 1083 1092 1405

Armogathe, J.-R. 1229 Armstrong, Joe E. 814 Arnaldus de Viflanova 944

961 Arnold, Hans-Juirgen 524 Arnold, Matthew 1747 Arquiola, Elvira 428 Arras, John 557 Arrhenius, Svante 1908 Arrighi, Gino 1082 1342 Artelt, Walter 1570 Arvy, Lucie 1973 1974 Asaph Judaeus 1020 Aschaffenberg, Konrad

Schrecks von 957 Aschoff, Volker 2285 Ashbrook, Joseph 242 1368

1811 1812 Ashby, Lord 615 Ashfaque, Syed Mohammad

1025 Ashworth, E. J. 848 Askesian Society of London 1729

Assheton Observatory 260 Assoun, Paul-Laurent 2101 Assunta del Torre, Maria 18 Astaurov, Boris L. 2474 Aston, T. H. 849 Atiyah, M. F. 2370 Atkinson, James W. 430 Attfield, Robin 1230 Atwater, Edward C. 2195 Atwood, George E. 2520

2559 Aubert, Roger 1369 Aubery, Pierre 1550 Auer, H. 288 Augustowska, Kazimiera 346 Aujac, Germaine 760 761

771 Ault, David A. 2339 Auzias-Turenne, Joseph A. 2256

Averroes 1077 Avicenna 1019 Axelrod, Charles D. 2102 Ayala, Francisco J. 2475

2476 Aymonin, Gerard G. 1503 Azouvi, Fransois 470

BABB, Stanley E., Jr. 243 Babbage, Charles 1772 Babut, Daniel 720 Bachelard,Gaston 40 2364 Bacon, Francis 1231 1248

(continued next column)



166

1266 1274 1297 1310 1313 1339 1434 1435 1723

Bacon, Roger 886 Baer, Karl Ernst von 1975

1976 2060 Baeyer, Adolf 1902 Bag, A. K. 1026 al-Baghdadi, CAbd al-Latif

974 Bagshawe, John 1676 Bain, Alexandre 2284 Bainbridge, William S. 2586 Baker, J.R. 2477 Baker, William 1977 Balan, Bernard 409 Balard, Antoine-J. 2212 2239

Balcou, Jean 1232 Baldi, Bernardino 1109 Baldini, Ugo 1233 Ball, D. J. 417 Ball, Mia 616 Ballester, Luis Garcia 1194 Balmer, Heinz 1571 1699 Baltes, Matthias 721 Banfield, Edwin 367 Banfield, Tom 631 Banks, Joseph 1615 Baracca, Angelo 1 Barber, G. 1206 Barber, W. H. 1234 Barbour, Ian G. 192 Barker, Stephen F. 1235 Barkla, C. G. 2463 Barlaam de Seminara 966 Barlaeus, Caspar 1551 Barlow, William 2196 Barnard, T. C. 1236 Barnes, Barry 2341 Barone, Jack 2379 Barozzi, Francesco 1145 Barraclough, Kenneth C. 617 Barres, Maurice 486 Barrett, Harry B. 2066 Barrett, Paul H. 1996 Bartels, Karlheinz 1195 Bartels, Martin 2103 Bartha, Lajos 244 Barthez, Paul J. 1519 Bartholdi, Charles-Georges

1439 Bartholin, Erasmus 1419 Bartholomew, M. J. 1978 Bartholomew, James R.

1237 Bartolomeo da Varignana

874 963 Bartram, John 1513 Bartram, William 1513 Baruk, Henri 2521 Bashmakova, I. G. 1106

1107 Bataillon, Louis Jacques 850 Batchelor, G. K. 2371 Bateman, Harry 2451 Bates, Donald G. 1572 2200 Bates, Henry Walter 2051 Bateson, Gregory 2538 Bateson, William 1990 1995 Battelli, Frlderic 2504 Batten, Alan H. 245 Battison, Edwin 1650 Baudin, Alphonse 2211 Baudin, Nicolas 2056 Baudoin-Bodin, Jacqueline

398 Baum, Robert J. 41 Baxter, Alice Levine 2478 Bayerische Staatsbibliothek,

Munich 2045

Baysinger, Patricia R. 1711 Beaglehole, J. C. 1489 Bean, William B. 2197 Beane, William E. 129 Beard, George M. 2267 Beauchamp, Tom L. 1235 Beaujouan, Guy 884 Beaumont, Gustave de 486 Beaumont, J. H. L. 945 Beck, Ann 2566 Beck, Hanno 347 Becker, Stanley L. 2479

2480 Beckett, J. V. 1573 Beckinsale, Robert P. 1937 Beddall, Barbara G. 1160 Beddoes, Thomas 1615 Beebe, William 2482 Beecher, Henry K. 525 Beeckman, Isaac 1472 Beeg, Dr. 2317 Beet, E. A. 246 Behrman, Simon 2198 Beland, Franois 2199 Belardelli, Filippo 2481 Belaval, Yvon 1238 Belcher, Ron 313 Beliaev, Ivan 1. 1377 Belin, Jean Albert 1682 Bell Telephone 2408 2607 Bellairs, A. d'A. 417 Bellone, Enrico 19 Belloni, Lanfranco 1460 Belloni, Luigi 1196 1504

1574 Ben-David, Joseph 471 Bendefy, Laszlo 618 Bender, George A. 1575 Benfey, Otto T. 1047 Benhamou, Paul 1239 Benison, Saul 2567 Benivieni, Antonio 1102 Benko, Samu 1762 Bensley, Edward H. 2200 Bent, Henry A. 314 Benton, Edward H. 2201 Benton, Ted 472 Berg, Armin 957 Berg, Jan 1763 Berg, M. L. 2286 Bergevin, Louis 1488 Berggren,J.L. 762 763 Bergman, Torbern 0. 1476 Bergson, Henri 82 1722 2361

Berkeley, George 1240 1320 1329 1335 1340 1376 1425 1559

Berman, David 1240 Bernal, John D. 150 Bernard, Claude 2202 1989 2020 2088 2097

Bernardus Trevisanus 926 1223

Bernart, Elena de 2104 Berner, Boel 1039 Bernhardt, Jean 1370 Bernier, Rejane 372 Bernleithner, Ernst 348 Bernoulli, Johann (1667-1748) 1400

Bernoulli, Johann (1744-1807) 1409 1410

Berns, Gisela 801 Bernstein, Arnold 2105 Bernstein, Howard R. 1241 Bernstein, Richard J. 1732 Berra, Tim M. 2482 Bertele, Hans von 932 Berzelius, Jon Jakob 1842

1903

Bessenrodt, Riudiger 275 Bessey, Charles 407 Besson, Jacques 1188 Betti, Enrico 1764 Beveridge, William I. B. 526 Beyerchen, Alan D. 2384 Beyssade, J.-M. 1261 Bezilla, Michael 2587 Biagio Pelacani 908 Biancani, Giuseppe 1350 Bianconi, Giovanni Ludovico 1612

Bichat, Xavier 1501 Biermann, Kurt-R. 1700

1761 1781 Bilinski, Bronislaw 1108

1109 Binet, Jacques-Louis 1508 Bionda, Giacomo 1161 Biot, Jean Baptiste 1831 1899

Bird, James H. 349 al-Biruni 972 986 997 1013

Bishop, G. D. 1651 Bissy, Fernande de 1214 Bizot,J. 2194 Bizzotto, Luisa 1979 Black, A. B. 2234 Black, Joseph 1901 Black, Max 130 614 Blackadar, Robert G. 335 Blackburne, Anna 1548 Blackden, S. M. 2203 Blackett, Patrick M. S. 150 Blackwell, Richard J. 42 Blaine, Bradford B. 619 Blaisdell, Muriel L. 1980 Blake, John B. 527 Blanche, Robert 43 Blanco, Richard L. 2204 Blanpied, William 1701 Blasco, Pedro G. 131 Blasius of Parma see Biagio

Pelacani Blau, Judith R. 132 Bledstein, Mark A. 1505 Bloch, Kurt F. 375 Bloch, M. R. 620 Bloch, Olivier-R. 1702 Block, Eugene B. 621 Blok, Frans F. 1551 Blom, John J. 1263 Blomstrand, Christian W. 1862

Blondlot, Rene 1880 Bloor, David 44 Blumenthal, Henry J. 722 Boas, Franz 2132 2139 2191

Bockstaele, Paul P. 1110 1111

Bocock, Robert 2106 Bodemer, Charles W. 1506 Boeckh, August 1736 Bohme, Gernot 45 119

159 177 1813 Boehme, Jacob 1707 Bolsche, Wilhelm 1703 Boerhaave, Herman 1607 1638

Bogatskii, Aleksei V. 2385 Bogardus, James 2311 Bohm, David 2434 Bohr, Niels 2386 2403 2419 2442 2457

Boiteau, Pierre 419 Bojko, Evgenija S. 2387 Bok, B. J. 248 Bologna Univ. 874 1090



Bolton, Martha Brandt 1242 1243

Boltzmann, Ludwig 2417 Bolyai, Farkas 1762 Bolyai, Janos 1762 Bolzano, Bernard 1763 1783 Bone, Edouard L. 336 Bonelli, Maria Luisa Righini

1652 Boni, B. 1082 Bonin, Werner F. 683 Bonjean, Charles M. 473 Bonnemain, H. 2620 Bonnet, Charles 1292 1502 1532 1574

Bonora, Ettore 1366 Bonpland,Aime 1699 Bonuzzi, Luciano 1576 1577

1578 2107 Boole, George 1785 1807 1809

Bordley, James A. 528 Borell, Merriley 1981 1982 Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso 1437 1481

Borgenstam, Curt 2287 Boriaz, Vadim N. 315 Born, Ignac 1500 Borro, Girolamo 1101 Borsellino, Antonio 1112 Bos, E. P. 851 Bos,H.J.M. 218 Boschung, Urs 1579 Bose, Satyendra Nath 2390 2453

Boskovic, Rudger 1450 1911

Bossard, Edmond 2205 Bots, J. A. 1244 Bottazzini, Umberto 1764 Boucher, Maurice 431 432 Bouchet, Alain 432 Boudreaux, Gregory 2108 Boulanger, Nicolas-Antoine

1505 Bourguet, Marie-Noelle 2109 Boussingault, Jean Baptiste 1889

Bouveresse, Jacques 219 1765

Boventer, Karl 529 Bowditch, Nathaniel 1944 Bowen, Mary E. C. 1371 Bowers, Akiko K. 2568 Bowers, B. P. 1814 Bowers, Fredson 1730 1731

1732 1733 Bowers, John Z. 2568 Bowler, Peter J. 1983 1984 Bowman, Peter A. 2388 Boydston, Jo Ann 1711 Boyer, Ferdinand 1486 Boyer, Marjorie Nice 933 Boyle, Robert 1225 1364 1371

Bozeman, Theodore Dwight 1704

Braakenburg, Johannes J. 1703

Bracegirdle, Brian 433 1985 Brahe,Tycho 1123 1132 1136 1140 1153

Brakel, J. van 1766 Brambell, M. R. 417 Brand, Ulrich 2206 Brandenburg, Dietrich 823 Brandon, Ruth 2288 Braun, Hans-Joachim 2289 Braun, Karl F. W. 2225 Breck, Allen D. 272 885 Bredsdorff, Thomas 210

Breitsohl-Klepser, Ruth 1372 Brekle, Herbert E. 1552 Brendel, Otto 764 Brentano, Franz Clemens

723 1815 2123 Brentjes, Sonja 1767 2372 Brewster, David 1816 Breytman, V. M. 1245 Bridgeman, Bruce 2026 Brieger, Gert H. 2207 Brinker-Gabler, Gisela 1705 British Association for the

Advancement of Science 503

British Council for Science and Society 167

Britnell, R. H. 934 Brittain, James E. 622 2290 Broc, Numa 1938 Broch, Hermann 208 Brockhaus, Wilhelm 410 Brody, Benjamin 2110 Brogden, Wilfred J. 2532 Broglie, Louis De 279 Bromberg, Joan 2389 Bromley, John 679 Bronk, Detlev W. 2483 2471 2513

Bronowski, Jacob 46 199 Brooke, John Hedley 1816

1939 Brosche., Peter 1373 1374 Brouckere, Lucia De 1246 Brouwer, Luitzen E. J. 2373 2376

Brown, Anthony Cave 2588 Brown, Harold I. 47 48 Brown, Lucy M. 1706 Brown, Malcolm 765 Brown, P. S. 530 Brown, Peter B. 724 Brown, Peter Lancaster 705 Brown, Robert F. 1707 Brown, Theodore M. 1507 Brown, William 1580 Browne, Thomas 1228 1275 Brownigg, William 1573 Brozek, Jan 1111 Bruce, David 593 Bruce-Chwatt, L. J. 593

2208 Bruin, Frans 766 Bruin, Margaret 766 Bruins, E. M. 1082 Brumbaugh, Robert S. 886 Brunelleschi, Filippo 1659 Bruneteau, C. 1247 Brunner, Madeleine 2209 Bruno, Giordano 1113 1081 1085 1293 1299 1417

Bruns, Victor von 2265 Brush, Stephen G. 276 Bruylants, Albert 1817 Bryant, Ian 1986 Brynildsen, Aasmund 1375 Buch, Leopold von 1960 Buchanan, Robert 1718 Buchheim, Gisela 1818 Buchwald, Jed Z. 1819 Buck, Peter 133 1343 Buckland, William 1951 Buchner, Ludwig 2018 2019 Budeler, Werner 623 Bunger, Christian H. 2023 Buerki, Robert A. 2569 Buesse, Heinrich 2621 Buffon, Georges 1508 Buican,Denis 450 Bulfalini, Giuseppe 1515 Bulferetti, Luigi 624 2111 Bullialdus, Ismael 1132

167

Bullough,W. S. 417 Bunge, M. 614 Bunn, Robert 1768 Bunsen, Robert von 1875 Buonamici, Francesco 1401 Burchardt, Jerzy 887 Burchardt, L. 1738 Burckhardt, Jacob 1734 Burdowicz-Nowicka, Maria

1820 Burger, Thomas 2112 Burgess, Eric 2606 Burgess, Keith 2291 Burgess, Renate 1197 B-arian, Richard M. 49 Buridan, Jean 898 Burke, Michael E. 1581 Burkert, Walter 725 Burkhardt, Richard W. 1987 Burks, Arthur W. 50 Burley, Walter 876 Burnett, Joe R. 1711 Burnham, John C. 13 2522 Burns, Chester R. 2210 Burns, R. W. 625 Burns, Robert M. 316 Burnside-Lukan, Madeleine H.

1114 Burrow, James G. 2570 Burrows, Susan 1956 Burton, Charles E. 134 Burton, Robert 1203 Burwash, Nathanael 2086 Busacchi, V. 1082 Busard, Hub 977 Bush, Ronnie B. 1582 Bush, Vannevar 2363 Bushnell, David 1673 Bushong, Roger C. 2525 Buss, Allan R. 21 Busvine,J.R. 531 Byard, Margaret M. 193 Bykov, Georgii V. 317 Byl, Simon 802 Bylebyl, Jerome J. 434 1546

CABOT, Richard Clarke 2210 Caiazza, John C. 135 Calcidius 835 Calgani, L. 280 California Institute of Tech-

nology 2414 Callebat, Louis 815 Cambridge, Nicholas Anthony

532 Cambridge Univ. 700 861 1143

Camden, William 704 Camelin, A. 2211 Cameron, Evan 1248 Camp, John Mc K. 814 Campbell, Donald T. 451 Campbell, Elia M. J. 355 Campbell, Margaret 1988 Campbell, W. W. 2393 Cancro,R. 516 Canguilhem, Georges 1509 Cannizzaro, Stanislao 1891 Canobbio, Ernesto 978 Cantacuzenus, John VI 968 Cantin, Andre 852 Cantor, G. 1433 Cantor, G. N. 1376 Cantor, Georg 1765 1768 1769 1770 1792 1793

Carbonell y Bravo, Francisco 2261

Cardano, Girolamo 999 1080 Cardwell, Donald 2292 Cardy, Michael 1487 Carella, Michael Jerome 277



168

Cariou, Marie 2361 Carlson, Dennis G. 5 33 Carlson, Eric T. 1585 Carlyle, Thomas 1736 1740 Carnap, Rudolf 55 56 Carnot, Sadi 1904 1905 Caro, Heinrich 1876 2320 Caroti, Stefano 853 929 Carter, K. Codell 534 Cartwright, D. E. 2464 Cartwright, Frederick F. 535 Carus, Victor 2098 Carver, George Washington

1849 Carver, John Scott 1249

2293 Casagrande, Federico 278 Casaubon, Meric 1250 Casertano, Giovanni 279 Casey, Edward S. 2113 Casparys, Robert 2093 2094 Cassar, Paul 1583 Cassels, J. W. S. 2374 Cassidy, David C. 2391 Caswell, John Edwards 1940 Catcott, Alexander 1495 Catena, Pietro 1145 1350 Caton, H. 1261 Causey, Robert L. 51 Cavalleri, G. 280 Cave,A.J.E. 417 Cavendish, Henry 281 1420 Cavendish, Richard 684 Cawkell, A. E. 15 Cawood, John 1941 Cayley, Arthur 1778 1802 Cazenobe, Jean 2294 Celsus, Aulus Cornelius 825 Cenal, Ramon 1347 Centore, F. F. 726 Centueri, Guglielmo 857 Ceredi, Giuseppe 1183 Cerruti, Luigi 136 Chabbert, P. 1584 Chadwick, James 2424 Chagas, Carlos 593 Chalk, Rosemary A. 175 Chalmers, A. F. 52 Chamberlain, Thomas C. 1966

Chambers, Robert 1939 Chanet, Pierre 1510 Channabasappa, M. N. 1027 Chao Chun-ch'ing 1049 Chapelain, Jean 1260 Chappert, Andre 1821 1822 Charlton, T. M. 2295 Charmasson, Theiese 946 Chase, Allan 516 2571 Chaston, J. C. 2296 Chatterjee, E. 2390 Chatterjee, Santimay 2390 Chatton, Walter 864 Chauveau, August 2243 Chebyshev, Pafnutii L. 1798 Ch'en, Chiu-chin 1048 Ch'en, Mei-tung 1048 Ch'en Hsu 1057 Chenakal, V. L. 626 1377 Chernin, E. 593 Chernyaev, Il'ya I. 2415 Chevroton, Denise 1510 Cheymol, Jean 606 Cheyne, George 1585 Chihara, Charles S. 2375 Chisholm, Roderick 1815 Chissick, Seymour S. 296 Chitnis, Anand C. 1251 Chouillet, Anne-Marie 1252 Chouillet, Jacques 1252 1253 Chretien, J.-P. 486

Christenson, C. V. 2564 Christie, Tan R. 1706 Christophe, Roger 318 Chubin, Daryl E. 137 138

182 Chuquet, Nicolas 1139 Ciccarelli, Goffredo 1578 Ciccotti, M 170 Cini, M. 170 Ciruelo, Pedro 1168 Ciula, Richard P. 1865 Clagett, Marshall 888 947 Clap, Thomas 1445 Clark, David H. 247 270

1054 1153 Clark, David L. 889 Clark, James 2277 Clark, Kenneth 411 Clark, P. K. 355 Clark, Ronald W. 2297 Clark, Terry Nichols 471 Clark, William 1947 Clarke, Desmond M. 1254

1378 Clarke, Margaret J. 2589 Clarke, Samuel 1230 1269 Classen, C. Joachim 727 Claudet, Frederic 1863 Clausius, Rudolf 2315 Claval, Paul 350 Cleomedes 787 Clough, C. H. 1206 Clusius, Carolus 1167 Coben, Stanley 139 Cochrane, Eric 1076 Cock, A. G. 1989 1990 Coe, Brian 2298 Cogniot, Georges 2392 Cohen, H. F. 1379 Cohen, I. Bernard 1511 Cohen, Jack S. 464 Cohen, Mark N. 706 Cohn, Jan 685 Colchester Medical Society 1628

Colden, Cadwallader 1541 Cole, Humphrey 1187 Cole, John 182 Cole, Stephen 182 Coleman, William 1586 Coley, Noel G. 324 Collier, Andrew 2523 Collins, Anthony 1230 Collison, Mary Joan 220 Colombo, Giorgio 2114 Colp, Ralph, Jr. 1991 1992 Colshorn, Carl-Hermann 627 Colville-Stewart, S. 435 Colvin, H. M. 165 3 Colvin, P. 159 Coly, Lisette 694 Colyer, R. J. 1587 Combe, Andrew 2277 Comenius, Jan Amos 1336 Comte, Auguste 2049 2115 Condillac, Etienne de 1315 Condit, Carl W. 628 2299 Condorcet, Jean 1258 Connell, Richard J. 53 Contarini, Jacomo 1144 Conti, Luigi de 1688 Conti, Natale 1223 Cook, C. C. 228 Cook, Gary A. 25 24 Cook, George Hammell 1967

Cook, James 1745 1489 1524

Cook, James W. 2441 Cook, P. D. 228 Cook, Thomas H. 1708

Cooke, J. A. 707 Cooley, M. 170 Cope, Edward Drinker 1984 Copernicus, Nicholas 1115

1116 14 265 1108 1119 1121 1129 1130 1141 1146 1148 1149 1151 1158 1220 1427

Corbeau, A. 1082 Cordemoy, Geraud de 1552 Cordus, Valerius 1195 1199 Corgan, James X. 1709 2213 Cornelio, Tommaso 1512 Cornell, John F. 1997 Cornforth, J. W. 2455 Coronelli, Vincenzo 1387 Correll, Malcolm 715 Corson, David W. 248 Cortambert, Eugene 1938 Cortes, Kathleen F. 536 Costabel, Pierre 1261 1380

1823 Cotinat, L. 2620 Cotter, Charles H. 249 1942

1943 1944 1945 1946 Cottrell, Allan 629 Coturri, E. 1082 Coulter, Harris L. 537 Coumet, Ernest 1255 Cournot, Antoine Augustin

1710 Couturat, Louis 1790 Couture-Cherki, M. 171 Cowan, C. F. 1993 Cowan, Henry J. 630 Cowan, Ruth Schwartz 1994 Cowen, David L. 607 1011 Cowling, T. G. 250 1683 Cox, K. R. 473 Crafts, N. F. R. 1654 Craig, William S. 538 Cramer, Marc 1588 2300 Cranefield, Paul F. 2202 Cranz, F. Edward 1077 Crapulli, G. 1261 Crisciani, Chiara 871 Crispini, Franco 1512 Crombie, Alistair C. 1256 Crook, Mordaunt 1653 Crookes, William 1879 2354 2358

Crosland, Maurice 22 Cross, A. B. 2572 Crouwel, Joost 818 Crouzet, FranSois 2301 Crowe, Michael J. 2362 Crowfoot, Dorothy 2397 Cruft, H. J. 2484 Cruikshank, William 1527 Cruttenden, Joseph 1634 Cullen, William 1588 Cumming, Duncan 351 Cummins, Patricia Willett

961 Curie, Marie Sklodowska 1820

Curran, William J. 544 Curthoys, J. 54 Cushing, Frank Hamilton 2154

Cutler, J. C. 111 Cutright, Paul R. 1947 Cutting, Rose Marie 1513 Cuvier, Georges 1993 2033 2072

Cya, C. 1082 Czerny-Schwarzenberg,

Franciszk 1952

DAELE, Wolfgang van den 45 159 1257



Dagen, Jean 1258 D'Agostino, Salvo 1824 Dahlmann, Friedrich C. 1736 Dale, Henry 2508 Dalechamps, Jacques 1165 Dales, Richard C. 854 902 Dallett, Joseph B. 1198 Dailman, Arthur A. 2490 Dalma, G. 1082 D'Ambrosio, Ubiratan 1073 Damien, Pierre 852 Damon, S. Foster 1684 D'Amore, Arcangelo R. T.

2573 D'Amore, Bruno 221 Daniel, Glyn 700 Daniell, John F. 2315 Dann, Georg Edmund 1199 Darby, William J. 539 Darden, Lindley 1995 Darling, Lois 2302 Darquenne, Roger 1589 Darwin, Charles 1948 1996 1972 1978 1980 1983 1991 1992 2003 2010 2012 2017 2028 2039 2048 2052 2053 2062 2071 2079 2092 2098

Daub, Edward E. 1825 1826 Dauben, Joseph W. 1769

1770 Davaine, Casimir S. 2280 Davenport, Derek A. 319 Davies, Duncan 631 Davies, K.C. 412 Davies, Mansel 2631 Davis, Richard C. 420 Davis, Ruth M. 632 Davis, William Morris 1937 Davy, Humphry 1615 1881 Dawson, Georgina 1117 Dawson, John William 1997 2086

Dawson, R. K. 1955 Day, Francis 2096 Day, M. C. 1514 Day, Stacey B. 140 Debever, Robert 1259 De Brahm, William Gerar 1684

Debru, Claude 1381 Debus,AllenG. 1118 1200

2574 2617 De Buzon, Catherine 1382 De Coppens, Peter Roche

2115 Dedekind, Richard 1773 1799

Dee, Arthur 1681 Dee, John 1105 Dehn, Max 1776 Deich, Ingrid L. 141 De Kosky, Robert K. 1119 Delepine, Marcel 2416 Delfino, Federico 1145 Delisles, Jean Baptiste Rome 1476

Delorme, Suzanne 1260 DeLuca, Anthony J. 2116 Demaitre, Luke 875 948 De Maria, M. 170 DeMause, Lloyd 20 Demetri, George 55 Demidov, S. S. 1344 1345 Democritus 834 De Morgan, Augustus 1807 Demoriane, He16ne 120 De Morsier, Georges 1588 Denham, H. R. 601 Deno, Tsutomu 1426 Derden, J. K., Jr. 56

Derenzini, Giovanna 967 Derham, William 1647 Deroux, Carl 803 Derr, Patrick G. 57 Dervin, Daniel 2117 Desbrest 1599 Descartes, Rene 1262 1263

1264 498 853 1229 1254 1261 1276 1294 1296 1319 1321 1330 1348 1378 1472 1537 1568

Desgabets, Robert 1229 Desmond, Ray 421 Desmond, R. G. C. 1998 Despars, Jacques 953 Destombes, Marcel 1488 Detel, Wolfgang 1265 Deuel, Leo 2360 Deutsches Museum, Biblio-

thek 16 De Vorkin, David H. 2393 Dewey, John 1711 2118 1712 2180

Dexter, Ralph W. 1999 2000 2001 2002 2119 2214

Diamond, Hugh W. 2131 Dianni, Jadwiga 1346 Dick, Hugh G. 1693 Dick, Steven J. 251 Dicker, Georges 1712 Dicks, Samuel E. 2303 Diderot, Denis 1252 1253 1259 1268 1564

Diem, Annemarie 2320 Diepgen, Paul 540 Digges, Thomas 1153 Dilg, Peter 1162 Dilg-Frank, Rosemarie 608 Dillemann, Georges 609 Dillenius, John James 1544 Dillon, John 728 729 Dilthey, Wilhelm 1713 1714 1736

Dimick, R. E. 2079 Dioscorides 2081 Dipert, Randall R. 1771 Di Pietro, Pericle 1515 Dirac, P. A. M. 2389 Dobbs,B.J.T. 1383 Dobrzycki, Jerzy 890 Dobzhansky, Theodosius

248 2485 2475 Dockalova, H. 20081 Dolby, R. G. A. 142 2120 Dols, Michael W. 1012 Domandl, Sepp 1213 Dominion Observatory 2412 Dondi, Giovanni 857 Doni, Manuela 1078 Donne, John 1169 1173 1178

Donnet, Daniel 966 Donnison, Jean 541 Donovan, Bernard T. 441 Doppler, Christian 1373 Dorotheos of Sidon 810 Dou, Alberto 1347 Douglas, J. A. 1951 Doviak, Ronald 2626 Dowling, Harry 2575 Downes, Kerry 1653 Dragoni, Giorgio 2394 Drake, Fred W. 1949 Drake, Stillman 896 1183

1384 1385 1395 1655 1656

Draper, Henry 1900 Drebbel, Cornelis 1446 Dresbeck, LeRoy 935 Dretske, F. I. 71 101

169

Droxsen, Johann G. 1736 Drucker, E. 516 Du Bartas, Guillaume Salluste 1175

Dubbey, J. M. 1772 Dublin Philosophical Society 1236

Dubos, Rene 2567 Du Bridge, Lee A. 112 Ducatillon, Jeanne 824 Du Chatelet, Gabrielle 1406 Duffy, J. 1575 Dugac, Pierre 1773 Duggan, A. J. 593 Duhem, Pierre 1825 Duka Zolyomi, Nobert 1201

1590 Du Laurens, Andre 1607 Dulieu, Louis 542 Dumas, Jean Baptiste A. 1869

Dummer, Geoffrey W. A. 633

Du Moulin, Pierre 1250 Dunbar, G. S. 352 Duncan, A. M. 1116 Duncan, Alistair 1386 Duncan, Hugh D. 2547 Dunn, Leslie C. 2473 Duns Scotus, Johannes 904 Dupeu, Jean-Marc 2121 Dupree, A. Hunter 376 Dupuy, Jacques 1244 Durand, M.-G. de 812 Durand, Roger 2215 Durante, Castore 1161 Durbin, P. T. 614 Durey, M. J. 2216 Du Rietz, Rolf E. 1489 Durkheim, Emile 1722 2115 2144 2146

Durling, R. J. 1206 Dyck, Arthur J. 544 Dyk, Anton 1213

EADE,J.C. 1387 Eagles, Christina M. 1388 Earles, Melvin 1591 Earman, John 62 Ebel, Johann Gottfried 2209 Eberwein, Wolf-Dieter 194 Ebison, Maurice 198 ficcles, John 2486

cole d'Anthropologie, Paris 490

tcole Normale Superieure, ,Paris 1757

Ecole Polytechnique, Paris 1314 1358

Eddy, John A. 1389 1390 1827

Edel, A. 516 Edge, David 252 Edgerton, Samuel Y., Jr.

195 Edinburgh Univ. Faculty of

Medicine 523 Edison, Thomas A. 2297 2340

Edmonds, J. M. 1950 1951 Edmonson, Munro S. 1074 Edwards, M. A. 417 Edwards, William F. 1079 Egan, Harold 313 Egerton, Frank N. 13 377 Egerton, Judy 1516 Eggenberger, Peter B. 2376 Ehlers, Dietrich 25 3 Ehrenberg, Kurt 2465 Ehrenfest, Paul 91 2461 Ehrlich, Paul 1908 2580



170

Eichberg, H. 1738 Eichler, Bogumir 2077 Eilers, Wilhelm 254 Einarson, Benedict 809 Einstein, Albert 279 1935 2388 2406 2410 2417 2420 2435 2444 2447 2453 2462

Eisele, Carolyn 1796 Eissler, K. R. 2178 Elaut, E. 1592 Electrochemical Society 316 Eley, D. D. 2395 Eliade, Mircea 686 Eliot, Thomas Stearns 2536 Elkana, Yehuda 77 Elliot, J. C. 1391 Ellis, Havelock 2554 Elman, Robert 378 Elzinga, Aant 58 Emnerson, Ralph Waldo

1742 Emmett, Kathleen 480 Empedocles 725 Enck, Ernest G. 316 Eng, Erling 2003 Engelbert, Heinz 143 Engelhardt, Dietrich von

1828 Engelhardt, H. T., Jr. 602

FARAGO, Peter 2397 Farandos, Georgios D. 730 Farkas, Julius 1767 Farley, John 436 Farrar, Kathleen R. 1830 Farrar,W.V. 1829 1830 Faujas de Saint-Fond,

Barthelemy 1486 Faure, Jean-Pierre 2006 Fazio, Silvana 136 Feather, N. 2424 Fedoseev, I. A. 368 1082 Fellows, Otis 1268 Ferguson, James 1667 Ferguson, James P. 1269 Fermat, Pierre de 1359 Fermi, Enrico 2394 Ferraz, Antonio 1120 Ferretti-Torricelli, A. 1466 Ferris, Timothy 255 Feuer, Lewis S. 144 2629 Few, R. W. 707 Feyerabend, Paul 60 54 Fibonacci, Leonardo see

Leonardo da Pisa Fichman, Martin 2007 Fichte, Johann Gottlieb 1715 Ficino, Marsiho 1179 Fidler, Geoffrey C. 2305 Fierz, Markus 1080 Figala, Karin 1686 1687

1688 Figlio, Karl 545 Fine, Harold J. 2549 Finison, Lorenz J. 2526 Finney, Joseph 1657 Finocchiaro, Maurice A. 23

1270 1271 1392 1393 Fireman, Janet R. 1658 Firth, Raymond 2527 Fisch, R. 177 Fischer, Constance T. 482 Fischer, E. G. 1899 Fischer, Emil 1865 Fischer-Homberger, Esther

546 Fish, R. 417 Fishbein, Morris 2617 Fisher, Hans 2618 Fisher, Michele S. 2590

Fisher, Richard B. 2217 Fisher, Seymour 2124 Fitton, M.G. 1514 Fitzpatrick, Jeremiah 2204 Fitzpatrick, John J. 20 Fjelland, Ragnar 61 Flammarion, Camille 242 Flamsteed, John 1394 Fleckenstein, J. 0. 1082

1130 Fleckhaus, Willy 2178 Fleischer, Margot 731 Fleron, Frederic J., Jr. 635 Fletcher, J. M. 1206 Flintham, A. J. 1716 Flood, Bruce P., Jr. 949 Flory, Paul J. 2440 Flourens, Marie J.-P. 2044 Flowers, S. 113 Foerster, Wilhelm 2349 Foix, Charles 2232 Folkerts, Menso 222 Fontana, Felice 1523 Fontana, Giovanni 947 Fontenelle, Bernard de 1258 Foord,T.R. 714 Forberger, Georg 1223 Forbes, Eric G. 1348 1394 Forbes, Thomas R. 2218 Ford, Edward 2219 Ford Motor Co. 2605 Forgan, A. S. 1717 Forschungsinstitut fur Sozial-

wissenschaften, Koln 2517 Forster, Georg 1490 Forster, Johann Reinhold 1514

Forsyth, R. A. 17 18 Fothergill, John 1534 Foucault, Michel 483 93 334

Fourier, Joseph 1833 Fox, Daniel M. 2565 Fracastoro, Girolamo 1204 1215

Fradlin, B. N. 1839 Frantzki, Ekkehard 2220 Franceschini, Pietro 1082

2221 Franco of Liege 895 Frank, Robert G., Jr. 1272 Frankel, Eugene 1831 Frankel, Henry 1953 Frankena, William K. 596 Frankland, Edward 1912 Franklin, Allan 896 Franklin, Benjamin 1282 1479

Fraunberger, Friedrich 282 Fraunhofer, Josef von 1832 1909 2336

Freeman, C. 177 Freeman, Frank S. 2528 Freeman, P. R. 708 Freeman, Richard B. 2010 Freer, Robert 709 Freeth, Francis A. 2383 Frege, Gottlob 1719 1750 Freiesleben, H. C. 363 Fremy, Edmond 1863 French, R. K. 1517 Frenkel', Iakov I. 2459 Freron, Elite 1232 1239 Fresnel, Augustin 1821 Freud, Ernst 2178 Freud, Lucie 2178 Freud, Sigmund 2101 2103 2105 2106 2108 2110 2113 2116 2117 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 (continued next column)

2126 2127 2134 2137 2141 2142 2143 2145 2150 2151 2152 2153 2155 2160 2162 2165 2167 2170 2171 2173 2178 2179 2182 2183 2184 2189 2357 2533 2541 2548

Freudenthal, Hans 769 2373

Frey, Gerhard 289 Fried, Roth Leys 2011 Friedel, Robert D. 636 Friedlander, M. W. 271 Friedman, Lawrence 2125

2126 2127 Friedman, Robert Marc 1833 Frisinger, H. Howard 369 Fr5hlich, A. 2374 Frontera Izquierdo, Pedro

547 Froude, William 2327 Fruton, Joseph S. 437 Fryer, John 1835 1836 Fuchs, Walter R. 223 Fujisaki, Chiyoko 2398 Fuller, Buckminster 2585 Fulton, Robert 2346 Funkenstein, Amos 732 Fuss, Pavel N. 1791

GABRIEL, Gottfried 1719 Gagniere, Sylvain 950 Gaisinovich, A. E. 452

2012 Gaismair, Michael 1189 Gaisser, Julia H. 770 Gaisser, T. K. 770 Galatzer-Levy, Robert M.

484 Galen 808 829 835 836 839 840

Galilei, Galileo 1395 1396 61 853 1114 1270 1271 1354 1369 1379 1384 1385 1392 1414 1417 1427 1429 1430 1436 1443 1455 1470 1576 1655 1656 1694

Gall, Franz J. 2356 Galluzzi, Paolo 1184 1349

1659 Galperine, Charles 374 Galston, Miriam 971 Galton, Francis 1994 Galvani, Luigi 1454 1547 Gambia, Antonio 1627 Garcia, Angelina 1202 Garcia, Diego 1016 Garcia Font, Juan 688 Garden History Society 427 Gardiner, Judith Kegan 1203 Garin, Eugenio 689 Garland, Hamlin 2128 Garnham, P. C. C. 593 Garrigues, Marie-Odile 856 Garzoni, Giovanni 1209 Gassendi, Pierre 1265 Gasser, Paul 2222 Gauss, Carl Friedrich 1774

1781 1700 1761 1791 1795 1800 1804 1805 1806 1808 1886

Gay, Hannah 283 Gay-Lussac, Joseph Louis

1699 Gebhard, Bruno 2399 Gebhard, P. H. 2564 Gee, B. 1433 Geiger, Johannes 2456 Geiger, Wilhelm 1847



Geissler, Erhard 453 Gelfand, Toby 1595 1596 Gellert, Johannes F. 337 Gelmetti, Pietro 1597 Gelwick, Richard 63 Geminus 771 Gendron, Bernard 637 1720 Geneva Univ., Faculte' de

Me'decine 2238 Genkel', Pavel A. 2013 Genschroek, Wolfgang 2223

2224 Genth, Frederick Augustus 1863

Gentle, Brian G. 2014 Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire,

Etienne 2042 George, Rolf 723 Georgia Tech. 2290 Gerasimov, Innokenty 353 Gerbert von Aurillac see

Sylvester II, Pope Gerhard, W. 2129 Gerhardt, Charles 1890 Gericke, Helmuth 897 Gernsheim, Helmut 2306 Gershun, Aleksandr L. 1857 Gersonides see Levi Ben

Gershon Geschwind, Rudolf 2065 2095

Gesner, Conrad 1163 Gessard, Carle 2205 Gessner, Johannes 1579 Getaldic, Marin 1449 Geymonat, Ludovico 64

1834 Ghalioungui, Paul 539 Ghiberti, Buonaccorso 1192 Ghisalberti, Alessandro 898 Ghiselin, Michael T. 379 Giacobbe, Giulio Cesare

1350 Gibbs, Josiah Willard 1825 1850 1863

Giddy, Davis 1615 Giere, R. N. 614 Gifford, George E., Jr. 548 Gilbert, G. Nigel 145 146 Gilbert, Grove Karl 1962 Gilbert, Jane B. 2130 Gilbert, Neal W. 857 Gilbrin, E. 1598 Gilchrist, Raleigh 2596 Giles, Eugene 2488 Gill, Merton M. 2170 Gillam, Richard 2529 Gillespie, Neal C. 2015 Gillispie, Charles C. 1273 Gillon, Brendan S. 1049 Gilman, Peter A. 1390 Gilman, Sander L. 2131 Gimpel, Jean 936 Gingerich, Owen 248 1121

1122 1123 Giovanni da Palermo 999 Giovio, Paolo 1223 Girill, T. R. 65 Gizycki, Rainald von 147 Glansdorff, Paul 284 Glas, Eduard 2016 Glick, Thomas F. 438 638

1008 2489 2630 Gloriosi, Giovanni Camillo

II1 Gluckman, Max 2527 Glushkov, S. 1124 Glymour, Clark 62 Gobi, Khristofor I. 2013 Godart, O. 1130 Godonneche, Jean 1599

Godoy, Ricardo 2132 Godoy, Roberto 1128 Goebel, Karl 2084 Godel, Kurt 2377 Goerke, H. 1738 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang

von 1273 1736 1740 1813 2024

Gotschl, Johann 287 Gotz, Wolfgang 2225 Goetzrnann, W. 473 Goldammer, Kurt 1213

1223 Goldbeck, Gustav 639 Goldberger, Joseph 593 Goldfarb, Stephen J. 1397 Goldschmidt, W. 473 Goldsmith, Donald 256 Goldsmith, Maurice 640 Goldstein, Bernard R. 979

980 981 982 1002 Goldstone, C. 641 Goltz, Dietlinde 951 Gomez-Lobo, Alfonso 772 Gonseth, Ferdinand 2378 Goodell, Rae 148 Goodfield, June 149 454 Goodman, Nelson 66 Goodwin, L. G. 417 Gordan, Joan 2546 Gordon, Lesley 423 Gorgas, William 593 Gori, Felice 1652 Goriachev, R. I. 2472 Gorman, Mel 1835 1836 Gorman, Robert A. 2530 Gortner, Ross A. 2501 Gorz, A. 170 Gosling, Francis G. 2226 Gosse, Edmund 2071 Gosse, Louis-Andre 2251. Gosse, Philip 2071 Gosselin, Edward A. 1113

1417 Gosselin, Joshua 1526 Gossick, B. R. 1837 Gosztonyi, Alexander 285 Gouhier, Henri 211 Gould, Stephen Jay 455 Gowing, Margaret 1721

2531 Goy, Rudolf 858 Graebe, Carl 1876 Graham, Loren R. 114 Graham, Thomas 2080 Granados, Dionisio Ollero

825 Grandi, Guido 1342 Granel, Gerard 1728 Granger, Gilles Gaston 733 Grant, David A. 2532 Grant, Edward 859 Grape-Albers, Heide 826 Grassmann, Hermann 1788 Grataroli, Guglielmo 1078 Grattan-Guiness, I. 24 224 Graunt, John 1343 Gray, C. H. 2514 Gray, Edward W. 1518 Grayson, C. H. 817 Gt. Britain, National Physical

Laboratory 2427 Gt. Britain, Ordance Survey 356

Greb, G. Allen 681 Green, David 549 Green, Harold P. 2400 Green, James W. 2577 Green, Martin 150 Greenberg, Louis M. 1722 Greenberg, Roger P. 2124

171

Greenblatt, Samuel H. 2227 Greene, John C. 2017 Greenslade, Thomas B., Jr.

1838 Greenwood, B. D. 2490 Greenwood, P. H. 417 Greenwood, Robert E. 1775 Gregory, Anita 2614 Gregory, David 1388 Gregory, Frederick 2018

2019 Gregory, William 1863 Greiss, Peter 2318 Grene, M. 602 Griesinger, Wilhelm 2156 Griffenhagen, G. B. 1575 Griffin, R. F. 2401 Grignaschi, Mario 1003 Grigor'ian, Ashot T. 1082

1839 Grillandi, M. 1082 Grimm, Jacob 1736 Grimm, Ruediger H. 2133 Grinstein, Alexander 2134 Grivetti, Louis 539 Grmek, Mirko D. 827 1600

2020 Groddeck, Georg 2533 Grosseteste, Robert 870 Grote, Michael 286 Grottanelli, Vinigi 485 Groves, Margaret 2354 Grubrich-Simitis, Ilse 2178 Grunbaum, Adolf 67 Grunewald, Heinrich 121 Gruner, Rolf 68 Gualter, Rudolph 1126 Guerin, Michel 380 Guerlac, Henry 2 Guerra, Franciso 550 Guerrand, Roger-Henri 1214 Guggenheim (family) 2591 Guggenheimer, H. 1776 Guibbory, Achsah 1274

1275 Guibert, A J. 1276 Guicciardini, Francesco 1223

Guichenot, Antoine 2056 Guido da Vigevano 937 Guillaume d'Auvergne 872 Guillaume de Conches 911 Guillaumin, Colette 2534 Guillon, Andre 2228 Guiral, Pierre 486 Guitard, Eugene-Humbert 2619 2620

Gunther, A. E. 1518 2021 Gupta, Radha Charan 1028

1029 Gusdorf, Georges 1277 Guska, N. I. 2004 Guter, Rafail S. 1125 Gutmann, Rene A. 1601 Guyot, Arnold 1743 Gvozdenovic, Nedeljko 2032

HAASE, Rudolf 1278 Habben, Dorothy E. 1723 Haberer, Joseph 151 Habib, Kamal Muhammad

1013 Habicht, W. 1398 Hacker, Barton C. 2307 Hahm, David E. 773 Hahn, Friedrich von 1373 Hahn, Lewis E. 1711 Hahn, Roger 152 Hahnemann, Samuel 2220 Haigh, Elizabeth L. 1519 Haken, W. 217



172

Halbwachs, F. 2491 Haldane, J. B. S. 150 Halden, J. 774 Hale, George Ellery 2414 Hales, Stephen 1511 Hall, A. Rupert 937 1301 Hall, Asaph 1811 Hall, Bert S. 938 Hall, Charles M. 1923 Hall, Diana Long 438 2492 Hall, G. Stanley 2161 Hall, H. Gaston 1602 Hall, Joseph 1198 Hall, Julia B. 1923 Hall, Marie Boas 1301 Hall, Marshall 2011 Hall, Ruth 2535 Hall, Trevor H. 2355 Hailer, Albrecht von 1531 1535 1571 1579 1617 1637

Haller, Rudolf 287 Halleux, Robert 816 Halley, Edmond 1316 Hallion, Richard 2591 Hamai, Jiro 2602 Hamann, Johann 1477 Hamarneh, Sami K. 718

1014 1015 2229 Hamilton, F. 417 Hamilton, William Rowan 1777

Hammond, George S. 153 Hankins, Thomas L. 1777 Hanle, Paul A. 2402 Hanley, Wayne 381 Hanmer, J. 170 Hannaway, Caroline C. F.

1603 1604 Hansch-Mock, Barbara C.

2230 Harden, John M. B. 2270 Hardwick, Charles S. 1745 Hare, E. H. 690 Hare, Edward 1724 Hargreaves, Henry 919 Harig, Georg 828 829 830 Harmon, William 2536 Harpers Ferry Armory 2342 Harre, Romano 69 Harriot, Thomas 1135 1155 Harris, R. Baine 734 Harrison, John 1492 Hart, Kevin R. 1954 Hartig, Irmgard 1553 Hartlib, Samuel 1236 Hartmann, Fritz 551 Hartner, Willy 257 Harvard Univ. 525 Harvey, A. McGehee 528 Harvey, William 1520 1522 1546

Harvie, Christopher 2308 Harward, Thomas 1633 Harwood, Jonathan 487 Hashimoto, Keizo 1050

1351 Hashimoto, Manpei 1840 Haskell, Thomas L. 2135 Hatschek, Moritz 2319 Haubelt, Josef 1399 1660 Hauber, Joachim 2231 Hausman, Carl R. 508 Hauy, Rene' 1476 1899 Hawes, J. L. 143 3 Hawkins, Thomas 1778

1779 Hawthorn, John 69 Hawthorne, Geoffrey 488 Hawthorne, William 2592 Hazan, Alain 2377

Heaviside, Oliver 1837 Heberle, Rudolf 2537 Hegel, Georg W. F. 1828 2099

Heidegger, Martin 2103 Heidelberger, Michael 2493 Heilbron, John L. 2403 Heilbronn, Hans A. 2374 Heimann, Erich H. 320 Heimann, P. M. 1400 Heimans, J. 2022 Heims, Steve P. 2538 Hein, Jasper 2023 Hein, Wolfgang-Hagen 1195 Heinimann, Felix 775 Heinsius, Nicolas 1244 Heinsius, P. 1738 Heise, Wolfgang 2024 Heisenberg, Werner 70 277 279 2391 2404 2405 2411 2423 2432 2436 2448 2458 2460

Heister, Lorenz 1611 Heister, Lorenz 1611 Helbing, Mario Otto 1401 Helfand, Michael S. 2025 Hell, Maximilian 1338 1374 Heller, Robert 1605 Hellman, C. Doris 1126 Hellot, Jean 1459 Helmholtz, Hermann von 1801 1926 2091

Helvetius, Claude Adrien 1308 1309

Hemphill, Marie-Louise 1841 Henfling, Conrad 1278 Heninger, S. K., Jr. 1127 Henisch, Bridget Ann 952 Henle, Jacob F. G. 1204 Henry, Joseph 1755 Henry, Sara L. 196 Henry, William Charles 1830 Hepper, F. N. 1521 Heraclitus 720 725 735

796 Herbert, Joseph von 1338 Her6ko, Ivan 1842 Herder, Johann Gottfried 2024

Hering, Ewald 2026 Hermann, Armin 288 1725

1738 2404 2405 Hermann, Karl S. L. 2231 Hermelink, H. 972 983 Hermes, Hans 1719 Hermes Trismegistos 811

812 1176 Herms, Eilert 2136 Herneck, Friedrich 2406 Herodotus 823 Herophilus 844 Herpin, Th. 2194 Herrera, Juan de 1128 Herrmann, Dieter B. 1843

1844 1845 1846 Herron, J. Dudley 321 1847 Herschel, Caroline 1925 Herschel, John F. W. 1898 Herschel, William 1368 1404 1473

Hershbell, Jackson P. 735 Hesse, Fritz 2027 Hesse, Mary 71 Hessing, Siegfried 2137 Hetherington, Norriss S.

1848 2047 Hevelius, Johannes 1456 1457 1458

Heyn, Ernest V. 642 Heynitz, Friedrich A. von 2350

Heytesbury, William 877 Hickel, E. 1738 Hiebsch, Hans 2138 Highlands Biological Station 402

Hilbert, David 1 758 Hildebrand, Wolfgang 1697 Hildegard von Bingen 903 Hill, Donald R. 1009 Hill, John M. 1279 Hill, M. 1206 Hillemand, P. 2232 HilMix, William A. 2525 Himrod, David K. 197 Hindle, Brooke 2309 Hines, Linda E. 0. 1849 Hinnant, Charles H. 1554 Hinsley, Curtis M. 2139 Hintzsche, Erich 2621 Hipparchus 784 Hippocrates 844 956 Hiromasa, Naohiko 1850 Hirosige, Tetu 2622 Hirst, Edmund L. 2449 Ho, Peng Yoke 1064 Hoare, M. E. 1726 Hobart, Michael E. 1280 Hobbes, Thomas 1303 1370

1407 1554 Hoch, J. Hampton 2624 Hoddeson, Lillian Hartmann

2408 Hodge, John E. 2409 Hodge, M. J. S. 2028 Hodge, William V. D. 2370 Hoeger, W. 2315 Honi, Helmut 1129 Hoerbiger, Hanns 1921 Horz, Herbert 59 1851 Hoff, Jacobus H. van't 1908

1931 Hoffmann, Banesh 2410 Hoffmann, Christoph Ludwig 1636

Hoffmann, D. 1846 Hoffmann, Friedrich 1608 1631

Hoffmann, Peter 1491 Hofmann, August W. von

1872 Hofstadter, Richard 2529 Hogan, Edward R. 1780 Holbach, Paul Henri d' 1285 Hollister-Short, G. J. 643 Holm, Bill 2139 Holmes, S. C. A. 2029 Holoien, Martin 0. 644 Holt, Niles R. 1727 Holtedahl, Olaf 2469 Holton, Gerald 383 Holttum, Richard E. 2494 Home, Francis 1588 Home, Roderick W. 1402 Honda, Kotaro 2597 2598 Honorius Augustodunensis 856 903 920

Hook, Sidney 154 1711 Hooke, Robert 1364 1428 Hooker, Joseph Dalton 1998 Hooker, Richard 1310 Hooker, William Jackson

1998 Hopf, Heinz 2369 2381 Hopkins, D. R. 593 Hoppe, Brigitte 384 Horch, Hans J. W. 1131 Hornik, Henry 691 Horowitz, Maryanne Cline

736 Horsburgh, Michael 2233



Hoskin, Michael A. 1132 1403

Hossfeld, P. 860 Hough, Jerry F. 489 Howard-Jones, Norman 1204 Howells, William White 2488 Howie, W. B. 2234 Hoxie, Frederick E. 2140 Hoyer, Ulrich 1405 Hoyle, Fred 710 Hrab6tova, Anezka 115 Hsia Nai 1060 Hsu Chi-Yu- 1949 Huard, Pierre 553 Hubbeling, H. G. 1324 Hubble, Edwin 2407 Huber, J.-P. 1549 Huber, P. J. 256 Hubicki, Wlodzimierz 1689 Hudson, Robert P. 554 Hubner, Kurt 165 Hunemorder, C. 920 1738 Huet, Bernard J. 490 Hufeland, Christoph Wilhelm

2235 2192 2223 Hughes, Arthur F. W. 439 Hughes, David W. 258 Hughes, Henry Stuart 2539 Hughes, Sally Smith 555 Hughes, Thomas Parke 645

1852 2593 Hugonnard-Roche, Henri

1133 Hugues de Saint Victor 858 Hujer, K. 1082 Hull,D.L. 382 Hull, J. 412 Humber, James M. 556 Humboldt, Alexander von

1781 1699 1736 1964 Hume, David 1226 1290 1565

Hume, John R. 646 659 H.unain Ibn Ishal 1016 Hunt, Harold A. K. 776 Hunt, Robert 557 2331 Hunter, John 1641 Hunyades, Johannes Banfi 1681

Hurst, C. C. 2495 Hurst, Rona 2495 Husserl, Edmund 1728 2113 Hutcheson, Francis 1566 Hutchings, Raymon 155 Hutchinson, Joseph 447 Hutchison, Keith 1853 1854

1855 Hutin, Serge 928 Hutton, Sarah 1081 Huxley, Julian 2477 Huxley, Thomas Henry 1747 2025 2031

Huygens, Christiaan 1359 1482

Hyde, Charles K. 1661 Hyginus 777

IAROSHEVSKII, Mikhail G. 491

Ibn al-Aclam 985 Ibn al-Haytham see Alhazen Ibn al-Razzas al-Jazzari 1007 Ibn al-Salah 998 Ibn al-Wahshiya 1004 Ibn Khaldun 1004 Ibn MuCadh see al-Jayyani Ibn Sina see Avicenna Ihde, Aaron J. 385 1856 Ilardi, Vincent 1185 Illies, Joachim 456 2496 Iltis, Carolyn 1406

Im, Hwan-Jae 72 Imbault-Huart, M.-J. 553 Imhof, Arthur E. 558 Infeld, Leopold 279 Ing, Harry R. 2445 Ingenkamp, Heinz Gerd 737 Inkster, Ian 1729 Innis, Robert E. 2632 Innocent III, Pope 960 Inouye, Arlene 2594 Institute for Advanced Study,

Princeton 11 7 Irwin, B. St. G. 356 Irwin, Daniel 357 Irwin, Howard S. 647 Isaacs, Leonard 386 Isert, P. E. 1521 Ishidate, Mieko 2497 Ishikawa, Jun 804 Itard, Jean 219 Iushkevich, Adolph P. 2623 Ivanov, Nikolai I. 1857 Izac, Rene 2236 Izenberg, Gerald N. 2141 Izquierdo, Sebastian 1347

JACCARD, Roland 2142 Jackson, John Hughlings 2227

Jacob, Margaret C. 1281 Jacoby, E. G. 1407 Jacquart, Danielle 953 954 Jaffe, Aniela 2540 Jagellonian Univ. see Krakow,

Univ. Jagiellonski Jahns,G. 648 Jahoda, Marie 2143 Jain, L. C. 1030 1031 Jaki, Stanley L. 259 1408

1412 James, D. Geraint 2237 James, Henry 202 James, Preston E. 358 James, William 1730 1731

1732 1733 1752 2136 2167 2168

Jammer, Max 2411 Jamsthaler, Herbrandt 1696 Janin, Louis 1186 1187 Jankowska, Lubomira 116 Jaouiche, Khalil 984 Jaquel, Roger 1409 1410 Jardin, M. 486 Jarrell, R. A. 2412 Jarry, Madeleme 1606 al-Jayyani, Abu CAbd ibn

MuCadh 981 1009 al-Jazari see Ibn al-Razzas

al-Jazzari Jean de Murs 884 Jefferson, Thomas 1503 Jeffrey, Lloyd N. 2030 Jeffreys, Harold 2466 Jellinek, Georg 2163 Jenkin, J. G. 2413 Jenkins, Marjorie 955 Jenner, Edward 1587 1629 Jensen, J. Vernon 2031 Jensen, William B. 1858 Jerison, Harry J. 2356 Jervis,JaneL. 1134 Jevons, F. R. 649 Jevons, William S. 1807 Jewell, P.A. 417 Jimenez Munoz, Juan M.

1205 Jobe, T. H. 1607 Jorgensen, Sophus Mads 1862

Johach, Helmut 1714 Johannsen, William 2022

173

Johns, Robert K. 338 Johns Hopkins Medical School 2207

Johnson, Dale M. 1782 1783 Johnson, R. Christian 2578 Johnson, Tom L. 2324 Johnson, Virginia 2554 Johnston, Ron 45 169 Johnstone, Penelope 1000

1017 Joly, Robert 831 Jones,D.M. 417 Jones, Daniel D. 387 Jones, Donald F. 2480 Jones, R. V. 1282 Jones, Robert A. 2144 Jones, Robert T. 2595 Jonson, Ben 1691 Jordan, Camille 1782 Jordan, Frank C. 1776 Jordanus Nemorarius 901 Joris, Roger 2238 Joule, James Prescott 2292 Jucovy, Peter M. 1522 Judson, Lewis V. 122 Juhos, Bela 289 Julien, Pierre 2239 2620 Jung, Carl G. 211 7 2150 2153 2171 2540 2562

Jusatz, H. J. 1738

KADISH, Sanford H. 596 Kaegi, Werner 1734 Kaehler, Siegfried 1736 Kaempfer, Engelbert 388 Kahn, David M. 2311 Kain, R. J. P. 1955 Kaiser, Thomas E. 1555 Kaiser, Wolfram 1608 1609

1625 Kalmar, Martin 1135 Kamal, Hassan 1018 Kambartel, Friedrich 1719 Kanaev, Ivan I. 2033 Kangro, Hans 1859 Kansas Univ., Dept. of

Mathematics 2M5 Kant, Immanuel 1412 61 82 1381 1475 1477 1557 1564 1844 1918

Kanzer, Mark 2145 Kao, T.I. 1056 Kaplan, Edward K. 2034 Kapoor, L. D. 1034 Kapsis, Robert E. 2146 Kapteyn, Jacobus C. 2431 al-Karaji, Abu Bakr 999 Kardiner, Abram 2541 Kargon, Robert H. 1735

2414 Karp, Alan 861 Kasiwagi, Hazime 1860 Kastil, Alfred 1815 Kastler, Alfred 1861 Kauffman, George B. 1862

1863 1864 1865 2415 2416 2596

Kaufman, Martin 559 Kawajiri, Nobuo 1352 Kawamiya, Nobuo 2597

2598 Kayas, Georges J. 778 Kazdin, Alan E. 2147 Kean, B. H. 593 Kearns-Faure, Franjoise 17 Keen, R. 1866 Keller, Alexander G. 1188 Kellner, Menachen M. 973 Kelly, A. 2599 Kelly, Christine 359 Kelly, John T. 1413



174

Kelvin, William Thomson 1819 1826 1892 1916 1927 1932

Kemp, Martin 862 Kempelen, Wolfgang von 1680

Kennedy,E. S. 985 986 Kennedy, Hubert C. 1784 Kennedy, L. A. 863 Kennel, Charles F. 273 Kepler, Johannes 1154 1227 1288 1365 1372 1375 1382 1405 1411 1438 1444 1478

Kestin, Joseph 1867 Kett, Joseph F. 492 Kevles, Daniel J. 2363 Keynes, Geoffrey 2625 al-Khazini 992 Kibre, Pearl 956 2626 Killian, James R., Jr. 2600 Kimmel, H. D. 2035 2036 Kimura, Yojiro 388 Kinch, Michael P. 2037 Kindleberger, C. P. 1662 King, Lester S. 560 Kinsey, Alfred 2554 2564 Kinsey Institute 2564 Kiple, Kenneth F. 562 Kiple, Virginia H. 562 Kipling, Rudyard 2308 Kirchvogel, Paul Adolf 1136 Kirkup, J. R. 1610 Kirsch, Irving 493 Kirsop, Wallace 1690 Kistiakowsky, George B.

2601 Kitchen, J. G. A. 2353 Klaui, Heinrich 2240 Klee, Paul 196 Klein, Martin J. 2417 Kleiner, Scott A. 73 Kleinert, Andreas 1868 Klemm, Friedrich 288 1137

1283 1663 Klemm, William R. 389 Klindt-Jensen, Ole 702 Klosterman, L. J. 1869 Knibiehler, Yvonne 1556 Knight, David B. 1956 Knight, David M. 5 390

1284 Knobloch, Eberhard 1353 Knoefel, Peter K. 1523 Knudsen, C. 864 Kobayashi, Tatsuya 2602 Koch, Robert 2224 Koch-Weser, Suzanne 2038 Koecher, Max 225 Koelbing, Huldrych M. 832 Konigshausen, Johann-Heinrich

1557 Korner, Stephan 1815 Koertge, Noretta 1414 Kohl, Ernst W. 2241 Kohler, Robert E. Jr. 2498

2499 Kohn, E. David 2039 Koizumi, Kenkichiro 1870 Kolbe, Hermann 1860 Kol'tsov, Nikolai K. 2474 Konetzke, Richard 2500 Korff, Ruidiger 1611 Kors, Alan Charles 1285 Korst, J. K. van der 1612 Kottler, Malcolm 2040 Kourany, Janet A. 74 Kovalev, B. D., 290 KoXre, Alexandre 1115 Kratz, Otto 1415 1871 (continued next column)

1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2418

Krafft, Charles 2222 Krafft, Fritz 25 2636 Kraft, Eva S. 1613 Kragh, Helge 2419 Krakow, Univ. Jagiellonski 1952

Kranzberg, Melvin 650 Kraus, Karl 2561 Kremer-Marietti, Angele

1710 Kren, Claudia 939 1138 Kreybig, Thomas von 391 Kristeller, Paul Oskar 865 1084 2627 2628

Krober, Giunter 75 Krogman, Wilton Marion

445 Krohn, R. G. 159 Krohn, Wolfgang 45 Kroll, Jerome 866 Kronfska, Irena 779 Kruger, Lorenz 76 Kru11, Claudia 1878 Kuczynski, Jiurgen 1736 Kudlien, Fridolf 563 Kudriavtsev, P. S. 1879 Kuhn, Dorothea 126 Kuhn, Thomas S. 76 2420

74 98 100 107 Kuhnert, Gisela 564 Kulczynski, Stanislaw 2041 Kulczynski, Wladyslaw 2041 Kulka, Tomas 77 Kunckel, Johann 1442

1672 Kunitzsch, Paul 987 Kuper, Adam 2552 Kurmacheva, Maiia D. 1416 Kurtz, Paul 154 698 Kutsch, Gerhard 78 Kuznetsov, Boris 79 1082

LABERENNE, Paul 2421 Laborde, Jean 2521 La Chambre, Marin Cureau de 1286 1510

La Follette, Marcel C. 156 Lagemann, Robert T. 1880 Laing, R. D. 2523 Laita, Luis M. 1785 Lakatos, Imre 226 57 77

94 Laloutte, Pierre 1592 Lamarck, Jean Baptiste 1987 2006 2043

Lambert, Johann Heinrich 1381 1408

La Mettrie, Julien Offray de 1308

Lampa, Anton 1868 Lancaster, Joseph 2147 Land, Stephen K. 1558 Landau, LevD. 2422 Landsteiner, Karl 2269 Landwehr, John 392 Landy, David 565 Lanfranco da Milano 957 Langevin, Paul 2392 2421 Langham, Ian G. 2542 Langren, M.-F. van 1467 Langstroth, L. L. 2055 Lansdowne, J. Fenwick 2066 Lapithes, George 970 Laplace, Pierre Simon 1360 1361 1363 1422 1423 1895

Lapointe, Claire 2365 Lapointe, Francois 2364

2365 Lapouge, Georges Vacher de 486

Laptev, Boris L. 1786 1787 La Ramee, Pierre de see

Ramus, Petrus Lardies Gonzalez, Julio 566 Larsen,,0ivind 558 Laudan, Larry 80 Lauden, Rachel 1957 Lauren, Paul M. 1881 Laurent, Auguste 1890 Laurent, Goulven 1958 2042 2043

Lauth, Reinhard 1715 Laux, James M. 2321 Lavater, Johann Caspar 1594 1614

Laveleye, Emile de 486 Laver, A. Bryan 494 Lavington, Simon H. 651 Lavoisier, Antoine-Laurent 1393 1439

Law,Joy 1524 Lawless, Edward W. 652 Lawless, G. William 653 Lawrence, Peter A. 2148 Lawrence, Philip 1959 Laycock, W. S. 1492 Layton, Edwin T., Jr. 6 177

614 654 Layzer, D. 516 Lazur'evskii, G. V. 2385 Leary,David E. 1559 2149 Leavitt, Judith Walzer 574

2242 Lebedev, Petr N. 1879 Lebel, Maurice 1493 Lebrun, Fran ois 1560 Leckey,R.C.G. 2413 L'Ecluse, Charles de see

Clusius, Carolus L'Jcrivain, Roland 946 Lee, Francis R.-S. 1065 Leeds to Liverpool Canal Co. 1676

Leeuw, P. J. van der 2150 Lefevre d'Etaples, Jacques 1177

Legee, Georgette 1286 1494 1960 2044 2243

Legendre, Adrien Marie 1759 1806

Leger, F. 486 Leguebe, Andre 446 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm

von 1238 1241 1245 1278 1312 1353 1400

Leicester, Henry M. 567 Leighton, Albert C. 227 Lemay, Helen Rodnite 867 Lemay, Richard 899 900

921 Lemberg, Max R. 2514 Lengyel, Imre A. 1614 Le Noir, Timothy 2045 Leo XIII, Pope 1769 Leonardo da Pisa 999 Leonardo da Vinci 1082 1112 1137

Leoniceno, Niccolo 1079 Leon y Gama, Antonio de 1461

Leopold, Aldo 2487 Lepaige, Louis-Adrien 1309 Lepenies, Wolf 26 495 Lerner, Lawrence S. 1113

1417 Leroi-Gourhan, Andre 380



Leroux, Pierre 486 Leroy, Yveline 393 Lesky, Erna 568 2244 Le Strange, Richard 424 Levere, Trevor H. 1615 Levi Ben Gershon 9 73 9 79 982

Levin, David Michael 2151 Levine, Barbara 1711 Levine, Murray 2543 Levinova, I. S. 992 Levins, R. 171 Levitan, Karen B. 440 Levy-Leblond, J.-M. 171 Lewis, Albert C. 1788 Lewis, G. N. 2398 Lewis, Meriwether 1947 Lewis, R. G. 1206 Lewontin, R. 171 Ley, Hermann 1737 L'Huillier, Herve' 1139 Liceti, Fortunio 1616 Lichem, Klaus 1175 Lichtenberg, Georg Christoph 1374

Licis, Nikolajs 1789 Liebig,Justusvon 1873 1874 1903 2274 2317

Liesegang, J. 2413 Liesganig, Joseph 1338 Lie'vano, Indalecio 1760 Lifshitz, E. M. 2422 Liljenwall, James D. 1288 Linacre, Thomas 1206 Lind, James 1644 Lindeboom, Gerritt A. 569

1617 Linden, Mareta 1561 Linden, Stanton J. 1691 Lindgren,Uta 414 868 Lindroth, Per Gustaf 1525 Lineberry, Robert L. 473 Link, George K. K. 809 Linn,Charles F. 228 Linne,Carlvon 1534 1541 Lipton, Samuel D. 2152 Lister, Joseph 1985 2217 2234

Littauer, Mary Aiken 818 Littlefield, Daniel F. 2128 Litwins, Joseph 570 Lobachevskii, Nikolai I. 1786 1787 1789

Lobkowicz, Nikolaus 165 Locke, John 1289 1562 1242 1243 1270

Loeb, Leo 2515 Loewald, Hans W. 2153 Loewenberg, Peter 496 Logan, James 1506 Lohne, Johannes A. 1418

1419 Lohr, Charles H. 108 3 Loi, Maurice 1790 Loidis, Alexsandr P. 2467 Loidis, Lidiia A. 2467 Loir, Adrien 1841 Lomax, Elizabeth 2245

2544 Lombard, H. C. 2194 Lombroso, Cesare 2104 2107 2111 2114

Lomonosov, Mikhail V. 1355 1416 1441

London Institution 111 Long,A.A. 738 Lonie, I. M. 833 Lopez Ferez, Juan Antonio

834 Lo pez Pfffero, J. M. 1089 Lorch, Sue C. 1207

Lord, C. J. R. 260 Lorenz, Konrad 2505 Loria, M. 1082 Lotze, Rudolf 1564 Lougee, David G. 1250 Louis, P. Ch. A. 2194 Love, J. M. 13 Lovejoy, Arthur 0. 210 2629

Lovell, Bernard 261 Lowood, Henry 1882 Loy, Pamela H. 497 Lubac, Henri de 2366 Lubar, Steven 901 Lubbock, John 2015 Luck, Werner A. 157 Luckin, W. 2246 Lucretius Carus, Titus

739 801 Ludwig, H. 739 Ludwig, Karl-Heinz 1189 Lubbe, Hermann 165 Lukina, T. A. 1975 1976 Lundgren, Anders 1908 Lyell, Charles 1963 1969 Lyman, Rufus A. 2582 Lysenko, Trofim D. 2481 2491

Lysenko, V. I. 171 Lyss, Liny E. 1208

MACCAGNI, Carlo 1082 Macculloch, John 2208 MacDonald, Arthur 2130 MacDonald, Charles B. 2588 MacDonald, Stuart 1664 Mach, Ernst 1935 Machamer, Peter 480 Mack, Pamela 1883 Mackay, Alan L. 198 Mackensen, Ludolf von 2322 Mackenzie, Brian D. 81 Mackenzie, Donald 457 MacKie, Euan W. 711 MacKinnon, Edward 2423 Maclachlan, James 1354 Maclean, J. 2046 Macleod, R. 177 Maddison, Francis 1206 Madelung, Wilfred 1005 Madhava 1026 Maestlin, Michael 1153 Maeyama, Yasukatsu 1051 Magendie, Franrois 1501 Magner, Lois N. 2579 Magnitskii, Leontii F. 1355 Mahe, J. 811 Mahnke, Dietrich 229 Mahoney, Edward P. 1084 Mahoney, Michael J. 158 Maienschein, Jane 2047 Maimonides, Moses 973 Maine de Biran, FranVois

2158 Mainz Univ., Medizinische

Fakultat 540 564 1621 Maio, Eugene A. 1168 Maiorino, Giancarlo 1085

1086 Maistrov, L. E. 1355 Major, John S. 1040 Malacarne, Vincenzo 1574 Malcolm, Norman 498 Malebranche, Nicolas 1280 Malherbe,Michel 740 1290 Malins, Edward 2247 Malins, John 2247 Malins, Samuel 2247 Malley, Marjorie C. 1884 Maltese,,Corrado 1112 Malus, Etienne L. 1822

175

Mandelbaum, Norman B. 1291 Mandeville, Bernard 1618 Mani, Nikolaus 1619 Manida, M. M. 2323 Mann, Frank D. 2501 Mann, Gunter 1738 2248 Mansfeld, Jaap 741 835 Mansfield, Charles B. 2348 Mansion, Suzanne 780 Manson, Patrick 593 Manton, V. J. A. 417 Marainon, Gregorio 2489 Marat, Jean-Paul 1291 Marburg Univ. 1440 Marchand, Anton M. 2259 Marconi, Guglielmo 2310 2603

Marcovich, Andre 1885 Marcucci, Silvestro 82 Marcus, Solomon 230 Margolin, Jean-Claude 1087

1088 Marion, J.-L. 1261 Marius 902 Mark, Joan 2154 Marlowe, Christopher 1099 Marquet, Louis 2239 Marsden, Brian G. 1886 Marsden, Philip L. 1847 Marsilius von Inghen 851 Marti, Pere 1202 Martin, Archer J. P. 2450 Martin, Benjamin 1666 Martin, M. 127 Martin, R. D. 417 Martino, Eutimio 742 Marx, Jacques 1292 1620 Marx, Karl 21 170 1702 1720 1784 1890 2012 2174

Marx, Leo 668 Marx, Otto M. 499 Marx, Siegfried 1478 Masini, Giancarlo 2603 Massa, Daniel 1293 Massachusetts Institute of

Technology 344 680 Massey, Harrie 2424 Massol, Leon 2300 Massouh, Michael 2324 Masters, William 2554 Matczak, Sebastian A. 212 Mather, Cotton 358 1506 Mathews, Sue J. 417 Mathiesen, Thomas J. 767 Mathy, Helmut 1621 1622 Matsen, Herbert S. 1090

1209 Matsuo, Yukitoshi 1420 Matteuzzi, Maurizio L. M.

221 Matthews, Fred H. 2545 Matton, Sylvain 1004 Maull, Nancy L. 83 Maunder, Edward W. 1827 Maunoir, Theodore 2194 2215

Maupertuis, Pierre de 1304 Maurice, Klaus 655 Maurmann, Barbara 903 Mauss, E. A. 516 Maxwell, Grover 84 Maxwell, James Clerk 1887 1883 1892 1932

Mayer, Daniel 1888 Mayer, Julius Robert von 1853

Mayer, Roger 1210 Mayman, M. 2553 Maynard, Edwin P. 571 Mayr, Ernst 2048



176

Mayr, Otto 27 Mazzeo, Joseph A. 213 McArthur, Robert P. 339 McCahill, Michael W. 1665 McCann, Samuel M. 441 McCarthy, Edward R. 904 McCarthy, Joseph M. 869 McClintock, David 1526 McCluskey, Stephen C. 1075 McCormick, Michael A. 2049 McCosh, F. W. J. 1889 McCrea, W. H. 262 McCullers, J. C. 13 McCutcheon, Alan 656 McDermott, John J. 1730 McEvoy, James 870 McGahagan, Thomas A. 1294 McGee, J. D. 2604 McGovern, John P. 2253 McGraw, Jessie Brewer 1095 McGuire, J. E. 1692 1698 McHugh, P. F. 2249 McIntosh, R. P. 13 McKenzie, D.P. 340 McKeown, Thomas 572 McKinney, Fred 500 McMath, Robert C. 2290 McMullin, Ernan 85 McVaugh, Michael R. 944

958 Mead, G. H. 2524 Mead, Margaret 2546 Mechanic, David 5 7 3 Mechnikov, I. I. 2061 Medawar, Peter 7 Medvedev, Fedor A. 231 Medvedev, Zhores A. 549 Mehler, Barry 458 Mei Wen-ting 1351 Meier, Christel 366 Meinecke, Friedrich 1736 Meisenhelder, Thomas 2547 Meissner,W.W. 2155 Meites, Joseph 441 Melanchton, Philipp 1091 Meldini, Piero 2548 Meldola, Raphael 1929 Mellon, E. K. 2425 Mellor, D. P. 322 Melnikov,I.G. 1356 Melton, John 1693 Menaechmus 765 Menard, H. W. 1948 Mendel, Johann Gregor 1988 2008 2009 2064 2074 2093 2094

Mendel, Lafayette B. 2479 Mendeleev, Dmitri I. 1914 1917

Mendelsohn, Everett 159 Mendez, Anita M. 2549 Mendoza Haya, Maria Luisa

612 Mentzel, Christian 1570 1643 Menzies, Ken 2550 Merani, Alberto L. 501 Mercatante, Anthony S. 425 Mercier, Andre 2378 Mercier, Raymond 905 Mercuriali, Girolamo 1196 Merleau-Ponty, Jacques 1422

1423 1739 Merleau-Ponty, Maurice 2365

Merrill, K. R. 13 Mersenne, Marin 1255 1256 1354 1443

Mertens, H. 218 Mesmer, Franz A. 579 Mesra, P. O 1029 Messina, Marina 1211

Mette, Alexander 2156 Meyer, Stephen 2605 Meyerson, Emile 82 Michal, Stanislav 291 Michel, Henri 263 1190 Michelet, Jules 2034 Michelson, Albert A. 1852

1915 Middleton, W. E. Knowles

1295 1424 Migliori, Maurizio 799 Mikulinski, S. R. 28 Miles, Thomas H. 685 Mill,John Stuart 2157 Millas Vallicrosa, Jose Marila 2630

Millburn, John R. 1666 1667

Miller, Anne C. 509 Miller, Arthur I. 67 Miller, Genevieve 1623 Miller, John D. 232 Miller, Sheldon T. 2502 Miller, Timothy S. 968 Millikan, Robert A. 2414 Mills, C. Wright 2529 2557 Mills, Eric L. 2050 Milne, John 1971 Milner, Henry 160 Milton, John 1178 Minkowski, Hermann 2435 Minnier, Carl E. 1890 M'Intosh, William C. 2021 Mirarchi, Lawrence A. 1425 Mirsky, Jeannette 2615 Mistichelli, Judith 657 Mitchell, Allan 2250 Mitchill, Samuel L. 1901 Mithoff, Ian I. 86 Mithridates 828 Mitra, R. 1034 Mitscherlich, Eilhard 2316 Mittelstaedt, Peter 292 Miyasita, Sabur6 1066

1067 Mode, Heinz A. 415 Moder, John J. 87 Moerbeke, William of see

William of Moerbeke Moesgaard, Kristian Peder

293 1140 Moffatt, M. 228 Mogenet, Joseph 966 969

1130 Mohr, Hans 88 Moizin, Claude-J. 2236 Moleschott, Jacob 2018 2019

Moletti, Giuseppe 1145 Moliere 1602 Molnar, Thomas 394 Molyneux, William 1564 Monna, A. D. A. 8 Monnier, Marcel 2504 Monod, Jacques 403 Monohan, John 2157 Monsees, Yvonne 564 Montagu, I. 417 Montalenti, Giuseppe 2503 Montandon, Cleopftre 2251 Monteil, Jean 1563, Montpellier Univ., Ecole de m&eecine 542

Moon, H. P. 2051 Mooney, Michael 1337 Moore, Carlisle 1740 Moore, Eliakim H. 1775 Moore, George E. 498 Moore, James R. 2052

2053 Moore, John H. 1944

Moore, Patrick 264 Moore, Robert L. 1775 Mooz-Kolov, Harold A. 117 Moran, Bruce T. 1191 Moraux, Paul 743 Moravcsik, Michael J. 161 Moravska Pfriodovedecka Spoleenost 115

Moravskoslezki Akademie Ve6d Prvfrodnlich 115

Moreau, Christian 2357 Moreau, Henri 123 Moreau, Joseph 781 Morello, Nicoletta 395 Morgan, Conway Lloyd 2172

Morgan, J. G. 707 Morgan, John 1596 Morgan, Lewis Henry 2174 Morgan, Michael J. 1564 Mori, Ichio 1426 Morimura, Ken-ichi 1068 Morin, Serge J. 2158 Moritz von Nassau-Siegen,

Johann 1498 1624 Morphet, Clive 1427 Morris, Bertram 658 Morris, John 1296 Morrison, D. 256 Morrison, George S. 1891 Morrison, James C. 1297 Morse, Philip M. 2426 Morsier, Georges de 502

2504 Moscovici, Serge 9 Moseley, Henry 2295 Moseley, R. 2427 Moser, Walter 1298 Moskowitz, Merle J. 2159 Moss, Michael S. 659 Mossner, Ernest Campbell

1322 Moulin, Daniel de 1624 Moyal, Ann Mozley 2054 Moyer, Albert E. 1428 Moyer, Donald Franklin

1892 Mozai, Torao 364 Muller, Gerhard Friedrich 1491

Muller, Werner 1668 Miunster, Sebastian 1131 Munsterberg, Hugo 2159 Munxelhaus, Barbara 906 Muursepp, Peeter 1791 Muir, Percy H. 2355 Mulder, Gerardus J. 2016 Muldworf, Bernard 2160 Mulholland, J. D. 256 Mulkay, Michael J. 89 162

177 Mulon, Paul 1973 Multhauf, Robert P. 660 Mun'oz Machado, Santiago

575 Muinoz Valle, Isidoro 782 Murata, Tamotsu 233 234

1792 Murdoch, John E. 907 908 Murken, A. H. 1738 Murphy, Robert F. 2519 Murray, Bruce 2606 Muschinske, David 2161 Museum National d'Histoire

Naturelle, Paris 2243 Musson, A. E. 2325 Myers, J. Arthur 576 Mystagogus, Cleidophorus

see Conti, Luigi de Mysyrowicz, Ladislas 2252



NABIELEK, Ranier 1019 Nagaoka, Ryosuke 1793 Nagel, Ernest 214 Naile, Florence 2055 Nakagawa, Yasuo 1893 Nakamura, Koshiro 1052 Nakayama, Shigeru 1741 Nakazawa, S. 2009 Namer, 19mile 1299 Napier, John 1125 Napp, F. C. 2059 Narducci, Tommaso 1342 Narisada, Kaoru 163 Nash, Wallis 2079 Nassif, Jacques 2162 Nation, Earl F. 2253 Naturforschende Gesellschaft

Danzig 116 Nauroy, Jacques 2205 Navarro Brotons, V. 1089 Naylor, Ronald H. 1429

1430 Needham,Joseph 171 1041

1042 1058 1061 Neher, Andre 265 Neidhardt, Elske 16 Nelkin, Dorothy 459 460

461 Nelson, Benjamin 2163

2164 Nelson, David 1538 1539 Nelson, E. Charles 2056 Nelson, G. S. 59-3 Nelson, Geoffrey K. 503 Nelson, Mary J. 1212 Nencki, Marceli 2085 Nerlich, Graham 266 Neuberg, Carl 2418 Neufeldt, Leonard N. 1742 Neumarkt, Paul 2165 Neuwirth, Angelika 974 Neve, Michael 1495 Newcomen, Thomas 1648 1649 1674

Newman, C. E. 582 Newman, John 1653 Newman, Steven L. 2428 Newton, Isaac 1357 240 1383 1403 1418 1426 1433 1447 1448 1452 1453 1455 1468 1469 1471 1474 1484 1683 1686 1687 1688 1692

Newton, Robert R. 783 784

Nicander 841 Niceron, Jean Franpois 1462 Nicholas, John M. 90 Nickel, Diethard 836 Nickles, Thomas 91 Nicolle.Charles 593 Nida-Rumelin, Margret 16 Nidditch, Peter H. 1565 Niebuhr, Barthold G. 1736 Niebyl, Peter H. 577 Nielsen, J. Rud 2386 Nier, Keith A. 1894 Nietzsche, Friedrich 2133 Nilsson, Stig 294 Nirka, E. A. 2385 Nisbet, Lee 698 Nisbett, Alex 2505 Nishiyama, Hideo 1069 Nisio, Sigeko 2429 2622 Nixon, M. 1669 Nobis, Heribert M. 1141 Noble, David F. 661 Nolan, Patrick B. 2326 Nollet, Jean Antoine 1479 Noonan, Molly H. 692 Nordenskiold, Erik 1489

Norford, Don Parry 1300 Norris, John 959 Norris, John (1657-1712)

1224 North, John D. 341 909 Norton, David Fate 1566 Nose, Flavio 1577 Novak,Joan M. 199 Novikoff, Albert 2379 Novominskyi, A.N. 2506 Novy, L. 1794 Nowak, Ludwik 1092 Nowotny, H. 159 Noyes, Arthur A. 2414 Numbers, Ronald L. 574

1743 1895 Nussbaum, Martha L.

Craven 805 Nuttall, R. H. 1896 Nye, Mary Jo 1897

OAKES, Guy 2166 Oakley, Cyril L. 2576 O'Bannion, Kathleen 693 O'Brien, P. K. 1670 Ochs, Sidney 1527 2057 Ockham, William of 864 876 879

Odier, Louis 1588 Qdum, Eugene P. 396 Onnerfors, Alf 744 785 Opik, Ernst J. 2430 Oestreich, G. 1093 Ogilby,John 1499 Ohami, Isao 1036 O'Hanlon, R. D. 1744 O'Hara, Leo J. 2254 O'Hara, Mary L. 806 Ohm, Georg Simon 288 308 1871 2091

Oldelehr, Hermann 837 Oldenburg, Henry 1301 Oldroyd, D. R. 334 Oliva, Antonio 1233 Olmi, Giuseppe 1164 Olmsted, J. W. 1431 Olney,P.J.S. 417 Olsh, John Lindsay 1671 Olshewsky, Thomas M. 745 Olszewski, E. 1082 Omar, Saleh Beshara 988 O'Neill, Ynez Viole 960 Ongaro, Giuseppe 1528 Ono, K. 1082 Ono, Ranzan 1635 Oppenheim, Frank M. 2167 Oppenheimer, J. Robert 2400 2428

Opsomer, J. E. 1529 Ord-Hume, Arthur W. J. G.

295 Orel, Vi't6zslav 2008 2009

2058 2059 Oresme, Nicole 929 853 Orf'ila, Mathieu 2228 Orlov, Vladimir V. 2507 Ortega y Gasset, Jose 182 Osborne, G. E. 1575 Osborne, Martha Lee 807 Osborne, Thomas B. 2479 O'Shaughnessy, Arthur 2029

Osler, William 2200 2253 Ospovat, Dov 2060 Ostermann, Wolfgang 578 Ostermeyer, Jurgen 662 Ostrianin, Daniil F. 2061 Ostwald, Wilhelm 1727 1825

Owen, David Dale 1961 Owen, Isambard 2237

177

Owen, Richard 1939 2054 Oxford Univ. 849 861 1206 Oxford Univ. Library 399 Oxford Univ. Museum 412 Ozhigova, E. P. 1795

PACINI, Filippo 2221 Pack, Roger A. 931 Padfield, H. 516 Padgitt, Donald L. 124 Padua Univ. 1145 Page, Charles Grafton 2332 Page, Irvine H. 442 Pagel, Julius Leopold 2279 Pagel, Walter 1206 Painter, John R. 1898 Palerm, Angel 504 - Palfreman, Jon 579 2358 Pallett, J. E. 2327 Palmer, Richard J. 2328 Palter, R. 127 Pancaldi, Giuliano 2062 Pancic, Josif 2032 Panckoucke, Charles-Joseph 1334

Pankhurst, Richard 580 Pannenberg, Wolfhart 200 Papineau, David 1432 Pappe, Otmar 2266 Papuli, Giovanni 1302 Paracelsus 1198 1213 1217 1223

Paramesvara 1029 Parascandola, John 610

1575 2580 Pare, Ambroise 1214 Pareto, Vilfredo 2115 Paris Morgue 2250 Paris Univ. 900 Park, Robert E. 2545 Parker, J. Francis 2329 Parks, George B. 1094 Parmenides 749 752 753 Parnes, Vera A. 2063 Parrinder, Patrick 201 Parson, A. L. 2398 Parsons, Arthur S. 2551 Parsons, Gail Pat 2255 Parsons, Talcott 376 2550 Parsons, William, earl of

Rosse 1848 Pas, Peter W. van der 2009

2064 Pascal, Blaise 1359 1380 Paschetto, Eugenia 930 Pasteur, Louis 1841 1864 2097 2205 2280 2281 2282 2283

Pastore, Nicholas 2168 Paterson, A. M. 271 Paton, W. D. M. 2508 Patrizi, Francesco 1081 1176

Paul, Erich R. 2431 Pauli, Wolfgang 2439 2448 Pavlov, Ivan P. 2035 2036 2073

Payen, Jacques 2330 Payne, L. M. 582 Peacock, George 1772 Peacocke, A.R. 397 Pearson, A. 2331 Pedrazzi, Maino 746 Pegg, Barry M. 1530 Peirce, Charles S. 1745

1796 1771 1924 2169 Pel, Hendrikus S. 2046 Pell, John 797 Pellegrino, Edmund D. 583 Pelling, Margaret 1206 Pelz, Donald C. 164



178

Pemberton, Henry 1591 Pennsylvania Horticultural

Society 426 Pennsylvania Univ., Psycho-

logical Clinic 2543 Pepys, Samuel 1569 Percival, Elizabeth 2449 Perett, Diane B. 2256 Perkin, William H. 1877 Perrine, Charles D. 2409 Perrot, Jean-Claude 1797 Perthusiot, J. P. 2468 Peruzzi, Enrico 1215 Pestana, Harold R. 339 Peterson, Donald W. 839 Petras, Milan 2065 Petrie, H. G. 127 Petrus Bonus 871 Pettenkofer, Max Josef von 2273 2276

Petty, William 1343 Pfeffer, Friedrich 747 Pfeiffer, Heinrich 2432 Pfister, Albrecht 1195 Pfluger, Eduard 2078 Philadelphia Academy of

Natural Sciences 2067 Phili, Christine 1358 Phillips, Derek L. 2367 Phillips, Everett F. 2055 Phillips, John 1950 Philo Judaeus 730 Philon of Alexandria see

Philo Judaeus Physikalisch-technische

Reichanstalt 1818 Picard, Jean 1431 Picatrix 1004 Piccolomini, Alessandro 1350

Pici, Joseph R. 653 Pico della Mirandola,

Giovanni 1095 1094 1172 Piechocki, Werner 1609

1625 Piel, G. 516 Pierce, G. W. 2433 Pierce, J. A. 2433 Pierce, John R. 663 Pierce, R. C., Jr. 1142 Pierre de Limoges 889 Piggott, Stuart 704 Pinch, Trevor J. 2434 Pinel, Philippe 1577 1578 1584 1598 1640

Pines, Shlomo 1020 Pingree, David 810 813

970 989 1002 1005 Pintor, Pere 1202 Pirlot, Paul 372 Pisano, Andrea 918 Pitt, Joseph C. 92 Pizzamigio, Pier Luigi 1899 Planck, Max 91 279 299 1859 1882

Plaskett, J. S. 2412 Plato 721 724 726 728

731 745 756 807 Pliny the Elder 744 803 816 820 949

Plotinus 722 725 Plotkin, Howard 1900 Plutarch 735 Pneumatic Institution 1615 Pogson, N. R. 1845 Poincare, Henri 1934 Poisbeau-Hemery, Jeanne 398 Polanyi, Michael 63 2631

2632 Pole, William 2295 Polevoy, Boris P. 360

Poliakov, Leon 2534 Polin, Raymond 1303 Polishchuk, E. M. 2380 Pollock, M. R. 443 Polunov, Iurii L. 1125 Polybus 845 Pomeroy, W. B. 2564 Pomme, Pierre 1563 Pomponazzi, Pietro 1078 1208

Pons, Georges 1304 Pontecorvo, Bruno 2394 Pool, Ithiel de Sola 664 Pope, William 2066 Popkin, Richard H. 1096 Popov, G.A. 166 Popper, Karl R. 98 349 Portela, Marco, E. 1089 Porter, Charlotte M. 2067 Porter, Frederick 2201 Porter, Roy 1495 1496

1497 Portmann, Adolf 463 2496 Portmann, Marie-Louise

1097 Portugal, Franklin H. 464 Posselt, Doris 1626 Post, Robert C. 2332 2333 Potts, Louis W. 20 Pouget, Jean-J.-A. 2257 Pouget, M. 2257 Poulton, Kate 1497 Powell, Alan R. 2437 Powell, David 2196 Powels, Sylvia 990 Prag, A. 1357 Prager, Frank D. 819 Prague, Univ. Karlova 2083 Pratt, Herbert T. 1901 Pratt, Vernon 93 Premuda, Loris 1082 1627 Prendergast, Thomas L. 2169 Presman, Aleksandr S. 2509 Preus, Anthony 808 Prevost, Constant 1958 Prevost, Jean-Louis 2087 Pribram, Karl H. 2170 Price, Derek De Solla 177 178

Price, Griffith Baley 235 Price, Harry 2614 Price, William C. 296 Priestley, Joseph 1415 Probeck, Gunther 2418 Proudman, Joseph 2464 Prout, William 1810 Prudnikov, Vasilii E. 1798 Ptolemy 748 758 783 998 Puchkov, Igor S. 166 Pulaski, Joan L. 2147 Pulkovo Observatory 245 Purdue Univ. 2569 Purdy, Strother B. 202 Purkert, Walter 1799 Purnell, Frederick, Jr. 1176 Pursell, Carroll W., Jr. 2334 Putnam, Frederic W. 2119 Putnam, James Jackson 2188 Putnam, Hilary 203 Putscher, Marielene 2171 Pyenson, Lewis 29 2435 Pyenson, Susan Sheets 1746 Pyne, Stephen J. 1962 Pythagorus 906 1056

al-QAZWINI, CAbd al- Rahim 993

Quen, Jacques 505 Quentin, Albrecht 872 Querner, Hans 2068 Quinio, Jean-Luc 709

RAACKE, I. D. 2510 Rabinovitch, Nachum L. 215 Raciborski, Marian 2041 2077 2084

Radcliffe, Walter 1628 Radcliffe-Brown, A. R. 2552 Radnitzky, Gerard 165 Rai, R.N. 1032 Raistrick, John 1664 Ram, Budh 245 3 Ramin, Jacques 820 Rammler, Erich 2612 Ramsay, 0. Bertrand 1902 Ramus, Petrus 1111 Randall, John Herman, Jr.

216 1098 Raney, Murray 2611 Rank, Otto 2559 Rankine, William J. M. 1854 1855 1892

Ransel, David L. 584 Ransom, C. J. 268 Rapaport, David 2553 Raphael, Sandra 399 Rasche, Gunther 2436 Rashed, Roshdi 994 Rathbauer-Vincie, Margarita

2562 Rather, L. J. 585 Ratner, Sarah 2511 Rattansi, P. M. 1433 Rau, H. Gunter 1672 Ravetz, Jerome R. 167 177 Ravikovich, Aleksandra I.

1963 Ravin, Arnold W. 2572 Raynor, G. V. 2437 al-Razi 1021 Razzell, P. E. 1629 Rea, Roger 1903 Read, Alexander 1517 Real Academia de Medicina

de Zaragoza 605 Real Colegio de San Carlos 1581

Reber, Burkhard 2260 Redman, Roderick 0. 2401 Redondi, Pietro 1904 1905 Redwood, John 1305 Reed, G. V. 2053 Reed, Thomas 1235 Reed, Walter 2197 Reeds, Karen Meier 922 Rees, Graham 1434 1435 Regiomontanus 1138 Reich, Leonard S. 2607 Reich, Wilhelm 2520 Reichardt, Hans 1800 Reichenbach, Georg von 2313

Reid, John S. 1906 Reid, Thomas 1567 1318 1376 1564

Reil, Johann Christian 1625 Reingold, Nathan 2438 Reiser, Stanley Joel 544 Reisner, Thomas A. 1306 Reiss, Timothy J. 1436 Renouvier, Charles 1702 Reskin, Barbara F. 168 Reuchlin, Johann 1182 Rex, Friedemann 1006 Reyer, Eduard 1970 Reynolds, Terry S. 665 Rheticus, Georg Joachim 1133 1157

Rialdi, Giorgio 1979 Ribaucour, Albert 2337 Ribes Nicolas, Diego 94 Ricardo, Harry R. 2592 Rice, Eugene F., Jr. 1177



Richard (family) 419 Richards, Alfred N. 2483 Richards, Evelleen 2069 Richards, Joan L. 1801 Richards, Robert J. 2172 Richir, Marc 95 Richter, Frank 1737 Richter, Steffen 1907 2439 Rickman, H. P. 1713 Ricord, Alexandre 2256 Rideal, Eric K. 2395 Ridgway, David W. 2440 Rieck, Hans 1964 Riera, Juan 1630 Riese, Walther 2633 Riesenfeld, Ernst 1908 Rieser, Urban M. 2258 Righini, Guglielmo 1437

1694 Rijk,L.M.de 741 's-Rijks Museum, Leyden 2046

Rilliet, F. 2194 Rimington, C. 2514 Risse, Guenter B. 574 Ristow, Walter W. 361 Ritchie-Calder, L. 96 Rivers, W. H. R. 2542 Rivet, Regis 1974 Robbins, David 169 Robert, Marthe 2173 Roberts, Gerrylynn R. 324 Roberts-Austen, William C. 2296

Robertson, Carol Kelly 342 Robertson, J. Charles 1307 Robertson, J. M. 2441 Robertson, Linda R. L. 1099 Robin, Charles 1974 Robinet, Andre 1264 Robinson, Brian R. 666 Robinson, Paul 2554 Robinson, Robert 2455 Robotti, Nadia 2442 Rockefeller Foundation 2498

Rockefeller (Laura S.) Memorial 2544

Roderick, Gordon W. 1325 Rodi, Frithjof 1714 Roe, Shirley A. 1531 Rd, W. 1261 Rodel, Volker 2259 Rothlisberger, Paul 2260 Rof Carballo, Marla de la

Concepcion 2261 Roger, Jacques 1508 Rogers, Donald W. 297 Rogge, A. E. 506 Roggerone, Giuseppe A.

1308 Rogister, J. M. J. 1309 Rogojski, J. B. 1863 Rohr, Richard 269 Rokitskii, Petr F. 2474 Roland, Alex 1673 Roland, Charles G. 2253 Rolland, Romain 2189 Rollwagen, Walter 1909 Rolt, Lionel T. C. 1674

2634 Rom, Paul 2555 Ronsard, Pierre de 1175 Rookmaaker, L. C. 2070 Roomen, Adriaan van 1110

1111 Roos, David A. 1747 Roozeboom, H. W. Bakhuis 1825

Rose, Hilary 170 171 Rose, L. E. 271

Rose, Paul Lawrence 1082 1143 1144 1145

Rose, Steven 170 171 507 Rosen, Edward 1146 1147 1148 1149 1438

Rosen, George 2581 2635 Rosenberg, Charles E. 2262 Rosenfeld', B. A. 991 1150 Rosenfeld, L. 2386 Rosenhain, Walter 2599 Rosenkrantz, Barbara G.

2263 Rosmorduc, Jean 1910 Rosner, E. 1738 Ross, Bertram 236 Ross, Dunbar 1956 Ross, Frederic R. 2071 Ross, George M. 748 Ross, Helen E. 748 Ross, Ian Simpson 1322 Ross, Ronald 593 Rosse, William P., earl see

Parsons, William Rossi, Arcangelo 1 1911 Rossi, Paolo 1231 1310 Roth, Dora 586 Roth, Etienne 298 Roth, Gunter D. 2336 Roth, Robert 2264 Rothenberg, Albert 508 Rothschuh, Karl Ed. 587

1216 1631 2235 Rouill6, Antoine-Louis 1485

Rouvray, D. H. 323 1802 Roux, Charles 2072 Roux, Wilhelm 2068 Rouxel, Bernard 2337 Roy, S. B. 712 Royal Botanic Gardens,

Kew 1998 Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh 538

Royal College of Physicians of London 582 1206

Royal College of San Carlos see Real Colegio

Royal Geographical Society 351 359 362 1940

Royal Greenwich Observatory 262

Royal Institute of Chemistry 324

Royal Institution 1717 Royal Society, London 1272 1295 1946

Royce,Josiah 1751 2167 Roysdon, Christine 657 Rozaifski, Waclaw 1675 Roidzienski, Walenty 1675 Rozhanskaia, Mariam M.

910 992 Rozhanskii, Nikolai A. 2507 Roziewicz, Jerzy 2073 Rubin, Lewis Phillip 2515 Rucher, Darnell 1711 Rudolph, Gerhard 1311

1532 1632 Rudwick, Martin J. S. 400 Rufos of Ephesos 838 Ruggiu, Luigi 749 Ruggles, C. L. N. 707 Rumford, Benjamin Thompson 1397

Rune, Staffan 1965 Runeby, Nils 2338 Ruse, Michael 382 1748

1749 Rush, Benjamin 593 Rushchuk, I. M. 2608 Russell, Colin A. 324 1912

179

Russell, L. J. 1312 Russo, Andrea 588 Rutherford, Ernest 1847 Ryan, Dennis P. 325 Rzepinska, M. 1082

SABATIER, Paul 1897 Sabra, A. I. 976 Sabre, Susan L. 1313 Sachsse, Hans 667 Sadler, Lynn Veach 1178 Sadoun-Goupil, Michelle

1314 1913 Sagan, C. 256 Sahlins, Marshall 401 Said, Hakim Mohammed

1021 St. John, Harold 1538

1539 St. Petersburg Academy of

Science see Akademiia Nauk SSSR

Saint-Robert, Paolo 1904 Sajner,Josef 2074 Saliba, George 993 Salle', imile 219 Salomon, Jean-Jacques 172

177 Saltzer, Walter G. 786 Saltzman, Martin D. 2443 Saltzwedel, Gerhard 2265 Salutati, Coluccio 917 al-Samawcal 994 Sambursky, Shmuel 10 97

750 1151 Samelson, Franz 2556 Samelson, H. 2381 Sanchez, Maria Carmen

1221 Sanderson, F. W. 2328 Sanesi, Elena 2444 Santucci, Antonio 1567 Sapir, Betty R. H. 1315 Sargent, Ralph M. 402 Sarkar, Husain 98 Saugrain, Antoine 2303 Savitt, Steven F. 99 Savitt, Todd L. 589 Scaglia, Gustina 1192 Scarborough, John 841 Scarchuk, John M. 1580 Scargill, D. I. 362 Sceve,.Maurice 1175 Schacht, Lore 2533 Schaefer, Claude 1100 Schafer, Lothar 100 Schaeffer, Enrico 1498 Schafer, Edward H. 1053 Schaff, M. E. 328 Schaffer, Simon 1316 Schaffner, K. F. 382 Schallenberg, Richard H.

2339 Scharf, Joachim-Hermann

2075 Scheele, I. 1738 Scheible, Heinze 1091 Scheiner, Julius 1843 Scheller, Emil Fritz 1217 Schelling, Friedrich von 1707 1725

Schepelern, H. D. 1533 Scheuchzer, Johann Gaspar 1542

Schieder, T. 1738 Schiff, Moritz 2181 Schiffeler, John W. 1070 Schild, H. 0. 2445 Schilling, Paul 2285 Schinderhannes, Johann B. 2248



180

Schipperges, Heinrich 590 964 1022

Schirn, Matthias 1750 Schizzerotto, Giancarlo 413 Schlegel, Richard 173 Schleicher, August 2075 Schliemann, Heinrich 2360 Schlissel, Arthur 237 1803 Schlossberger, Julius Eugen 2027

Schmid, Karl 1163 Schmid, Rudolf 2516 Schmidt, Julius 1812 Schmidtchen, Volker 1193 Schmitt, CharlesB. 1101

1165 1206 Schmitt, Robert 1439 Schmitt, Wolfram 964 Schmitz, Rudolf 1317 1440

1575 2266 Schmutzer, Ernst 299 Schneer, Cecil J. 343 Schneider, Ivo 238 Schneider, Jean 873 Schneider, Louis 473 Schneider, Peter 1715 Schneider, Rudy 2614 Schober, Gottlob 1626 Schoeneman, Thomas J.

1218 Schonfeld, Jutta 1001 Schoenheimer, Rudolf 2499 Schoffeniels, Ernest 403 Schofield, R. B. 1676 Schott, A. 1219 Schott, Rudiger 2174 Schreier, Wolfgang 2340 Schrodinger, Erwin 2402 Schiutt, Hans-Werner 300 Schutz, Wilhelm 1441 Schufle, J. A. 2446 Schuhmann, Elisabeth 1804 Schultz, M.G. 593 Schultz, Susan F. 1966 Schulze, Gerhard 1442 Schumacher, W. 787 Schunck, Edward 1829 Schutz, Alfred 2530 2551 Schwartz, A. Truman 326 Schwartz, H. M. 2447 Schwartz, Zofia 1540 Scimecca, Joseph A, 2557 Sclavi, Susanna 1102 Scoresby, William- 1943 Scott, Clifford H. 2175 Scott, Darrell W. 1318 Scott, E. L. 1830 Scott, Ernest L. 2579 Scott, Joseph F. 1319 Scott, Wilson L. 301 Scriba, Christoph J. 239 Scrihner, Richard A. 175 Scull, Andrew T. 2176 Searle, G. R. 2076 Sears, Hal D. 2177 Seebeck, August 2091 Segal, Howard P. 668 Segre, Emilio 302 Seguin, Marc 2345 Seidler, E. 1738 Selk, Eugene 1751 Selliger, Hugo von 2431 Semishin, V. I. 1914 Semishina, Z. F. 1914 Sendivogius, Michael 1691 Senefelder, Aloys 2312 Serra, Fabricius 777 Serwer, Daniel P. 2448 2609 Sesiano, Jacques 995 996 Seton, Alexander 1689 Settala, Manfredo 1678

Settle, Thomas B. 1437 Settle, Tom 669 670 Severgin, Vasili M. 1249 Seydel, Hiltrud 591 Shamin, Aleksein 444 Shankland, R. S. 1915 Shannon, Thomas A. 404 Shapere, Dudley 101 Shapin, Betty 694 Shapin, Steven 2341 Shapiro, S. I. 509 Sharlin, Harold Issadore 303 Shaw, Edwin 640 Shea, William R. 102 1443

1997 Sheahan, Ray 631 Shelby, Lon R. 940 Shelford, Victor E. 2502 Shelley, Mary 1753 Shelley, Percy B. 2030 Sherard, James 1544 Sherard, William 1544 Sherman, Katherine 1568 Shevrin, H. 2553 Sheynin, O. B. 1359 1360

1361 Shikhobalov, N. P. 2472 Shillito, James F. 1534 Shils, Edward 471 Shimao, Eikoh 327 Shirokov, V. S. 1152 Shizuki, Tadao 1483 Short, R. V. 417 Shrader-Frechette, K. 304 Shrock, Robert Rakes 344 SShteir, Ann B. 1535 Shuja ibn Aslam, Abu Kamil

995 Sibatani, Atuhiro 176 Sibthorp, John 2081 Sicherl, Martin 751 Sicherman, Barbara 2267 Sidar, Jean Wilson 1967 Sidel, V. W. 516 Sideras, Alexander 838 Siebold, Philipp Franz von 388

Siebring, B. R. 328 Siemens (brothers) 2351 Siemiiska, Jadwiga 2077 Sies, Rudolf 962 Sigmund Freud-Haus 2179 Silver, Bruce 1320 1425 Silvestri, Daniela 1536 Simmel, Georg 2102 2148 2190

Simmer, Hans H. 2078 Simms, D. L. 821 Simon, Gerard 1444 Simon, Hans-Reiner 405 Simon, Herbert A. 103 Simons, Edison 1128 Simpson, A. D. C. 523 Simpson, David 1321 Simpson, G. G. 248 Sinclair, S. B. 305 Singer, Isaac 2288 Singh, R. H. 1038 Sinha, B. N. 1038 Sinofsky, Faye 20 Sinsheimer, R. L. 204 Sipala, Paolo Mario 205 Siraisi, Nancy G. 874 875

963 Sivin, Nathan 1043 1044 Skelton, R. A. 361 Skinner, B. F. 2563 Skriabin, Konstatin I. 2472 Skrupskelis, Ignas K. 1730

1731 1732 1733 1752 Slater, Phil 2558

Slavutin, E. I. 1106 1107 Sloan, Phillp R. 1537 Sloane, Hans 1542 Smekal, Ferdinand G. 2269 Smiglecki, Marcin 1092 Smirnov, Anatolii A. 510 Smith, A. Mark 916 Smith,Adam 1322 669 1558 1662

Smith, Crosbie W. 1916 Smith, Cyril S. 30 206

1675 Smith, D. W. 1677 Smith, Horace A. 1445 Smith, J. R. 1917 Smith, James Edward 2081 Smith, Kenneth G. V. 2079 Smith, Merritt Roe 2342 Smith, Murphy D. 1323 Smith, Philip L. 2180 Smith, T. M. 13 Smith, William 1957 Smithells, Arthur 1716 Smithsonian Institution 1755 Smyth, Henry D. 2610 Smyth, Newman 2014 Sneed, Joseph D. 100 Snelders, H. A. M. 1918 Sniadecki, Jan Baptista 1346 Snow, C. P. 150 Sobetzko, Helmut 2268 Soboul Albert 1553 Societe Medicale d'Observa-

tion, Paris 2194 Societe Royal de M6decine 1603

Society of Apothecaries of London 606

Sokal, Michael M. 511 Sokatch, J. R. 13 Sokolova, Galina 1045 Sokolovskaia, Z. K. 34

997 Soldi, Alberto 611 Solinus, Gaius 920 Sollitto, Sharmon 373 Solmsen, Friedrich 752 Sologub, Vladimir S. 1362 Solopov, Evgenii F. 315 Somit, Albert 406 Sommerfeld, Arthur 2429 Somville, Pierre 753 Sondervorst, F. A. 1220 Sonnedecker, Glenn 1633

2582 Sorby, Henry C. 1968 Sorianolleras, Luis I. 1760 Soumille, P. 486 Soury, Jules 486 South Manchurian Medical

College 2568 Spade, Paul Vincent 876

877 Spain, Cuerpo de Ingenieros

1658 Spallanzani, Lazzaro 1502 1504 1515 1528

Spanu, Helen 754 Spaveri, G. 280 Speiser, David 788 Speiser, Paul 2269 Spencer, Herbert 1977 Spengler, J. J. 473 Sperry, Elmer A. 1852 Spickermann, Wolfgang 1737 Spiegel-Rosing, Ina 177 Spinelli, G. 280 Spinoza, Benedictus de 1324 2137

Spiske, Hilmar 512 Spranger, Eduard 1736



Spring, Robin J. 2080 Spronsen, J. W. van 1446 Srinivasan, T. M. 1037 Stacey, M. 2449 Stachel, John 62 Staden, Heinrich von 843

844 845 Stahl, G. Allan 2450 Stallo, John B. 1919 Stamatis, E. S. 768 Stannard, Jerry 923 Stark, Lawrence 2026 Starobinski, Jean 2181 Staudinger, Hermann 1878 Stearn, William T. 421 427

2081 Stebbing, T. R. R. 2050 Stedman, Edgar 2484 Steele, I. K. 1634 Steenberghen, Fernand van

878 Steffens, Henry John 1447 Stegmuller, Wolfgang 60 100

Stehelin, L. 171 Stein, Aurel 2615 Stein, Martin H. 1569 Steiner, Hans 2182 Steiner, Rudolf 2359 Steinheil, Carl August von 2314

Steinmann, Martin 1163 Steinsaltz, Adin 1010 Stengers, J. 486 Steno, Nicolaus 1597 Stepansky, Paul E. 2183 Stephens, Lester D. 2270 Stephens, Michael D. 1325 Stephenson, F. Richard 247

270 1054 1153 Stepling,Josef 1660 Sterki, Victor 2000 Sternhell, Z. 486 Stevenson, Lloyd G. 2082

2271 Stewart, Balfour 1887 Stewart, Ian 1805 Stewart, Larry 2184 Sticker, Bernhard 12 2636 Stiefel, Tina 911 Stiegler, Karl 1448 Stigler, Stephen M. 240

1806 Stipanic, Ernest 1449 1450 Stock, Alfred E. 2425 Stock, John T. 329 Stocking, George W. 2518 Stolcius, Daniel 1695 Stolorow, Robert D. 2520

2559 Stone, Lawrence 513 Stoneley, Robert 2466 Stopes, Marie 2535 Storer, N. W. 256 Stork, Heinrich 672 Stothers, Richard 789 Strazheva. I. 1082 Strbanova, Sona 2083 Streveler, Paul A. 879 Striker, Gisela 755 Strindberg, August 1965 Stryvmer, L. 2469 Stromer, Wolfgang von 941 Strong, John V. 1807 1919 Strube, Irene 1920 Strube, Wilhelm 330 Strubecker, Karl 1808 Struthius, Joseph 1219 Struve (family) 245 Stubbs, George 1516 Studer, Kenneth E. 178

Stiurzbecher, M. 1738 Stiuttgen, Ulrich 592 Stuewer, Roger H. 2451 Suchodolski, Bogdan 1082

1103 Suchten, Alexander von 1223

Suchting, W. 54 Sudduth, William M. 1451 Susskind, Charles 2594 Sugimoto, Tsutomo 1635 Suiset, Richard 1152 Sulma, Tadeusz 1540 Summerson, Charles H. 1968 Sun Ssu-mo 1067 Sundqvist, Gosta 1525 Sune Arbussa, Jose Maria

612 Suppe, Frederick 104 Sussman, George D. 2272 Sutherland, Gillian 2560 Sutter,Berthold 1154 1411 Sutton, Samuel 1646 Suzuki, Zenji 465 Svedberg, The 2446 Swamy, B. G. L. 1035 Swetz, Frank 1055 1056 Swieten, Gerard van 1612 Swift, Jonathan 1279 Swift Riginos, Alice 756 Swinton, A. A. Campbell 2604

Swogger, J. H. 1179 Sydenham, Thomas 1572 Sykes, Egerton 1921 Sylla, Edith Dudley 880 Sylvester, James J. 1794 Sylvester II, Pope 868 Symes, John M. D. 45 Synge, J. L. 2382 Szabo, Arpad K. 790 791 Szabo, Istvan 306 Szafer, Wladyslaw 2084 Szasz, Thomas S. 594 2561 Szwejcerowa, Aniela 2085

TABIT ibn Qurrah see Thabit ibn Qurrah

Tagi-Zade, A. K. 991 Tagliacozzo, Giorgio 1326

1337 Taine, Hippolyte A. 486 Taisbak, C. M. 792 Tait, Peter G. 1826 1887 1892

Tajima, Nobuo 1452 1453 Takabayasi, Takehiko 2452 Takahashi, Junji 1454 Talbot, William H. Fox 2306 Talwar, P. K. 2096 al-Tamimi, AbuCabd Allah

Muhammad ibn Ahmad '1001

Tamny, Martin 1455 Tanaka, Minoru 1922 Tangye (family) 2329 Tani, Itiro 307 Tanner, R. C. H. 1155 Tarbell, Ann Tracy 331

2611 Tarbell, D. Stanley 331

2611 Targosz, Karolina 1456

1457 1458 Tarsitani, Carlo 31 Tartaglia, Niccolo 1656 Tatarinov, Vladimir V. 2608 Tarwater, J. Dalton 232 Tasch, Paul 1969 Taton, Rene 1327 Tausk, Victor 2165

181

Tavel, Morton 92 Tavernari, Carla 1678 Taylor, Benjamin J. 13 Taylor, Geoffrey I. 2371 Taylor, Judith M. 1541 Taylor, K. L. 13 Taylor, Nancy K. 373 Taylor, Robert J. 2086 Technische Militar-Akademie,

Wien 618 Technological Society of the

Pacific Coast 2334 Tega, Walter 1328 Teichmann, Jiirgen 288

308 Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre 2366

Telesio, Bernardino 1081 Telle, Joachim 1697 1696 Tellez, Carmen S. 1463 Temime, Emile 486 Temkin, Owsei 595 596 Terasaki, Masao 1741 Terhalle, Hermann 1636 Terleckyj, Nestore E. 179 Thabit ibn Qurrah 984 Thackray, Arnold 180 Thayer, H. S. 1731 1733 Theimer, 0. 2453 Theisen, Wilfred 912 Theodorides, Jean 1072

1699 2087 2088 Theodorson, George A. 515 Therborn, Goran 514 Theophrastus 809 2081 Thevin, L. 1888 Thiel, Christian 1719 Thierry de Chartes 911 Thiers, Jean-Baptiste 1560 Thom, A. 713 Thom, Archibald S. 713

714 Thomas, Charles 703 Thomas Aquinas 924 863 883

Thomas of Sutton 924 Thompson, Benjamin see

Rumford, Benjamin T. Thomson, D. F. S. 1206 Thomson, James 1306 1718 Thomson, Joseph J. 1927 2403

Thonning, Peter 1521 Thoresen, Timothy H. H.

2185 Thorlby, Anthony 207 Thrane, Gary 1329 Thucydides 968 Thuillier, G. 486 Thunberg, Carl Peter 388 1490

Tielsch, Elfriede 181 Tihon, Anne 966 Tillmann, Alexandre 1330 Timasheff, Nicholas S. 515 Timpanaro-Cardini, Maria

793 Ting, Samuel C. C. 2454 Titford, Anthony R. 2089 Titford, William Jowett 2089 Titmuss, Richard M. 2531 Tjaden, W. L. 1542 1543

1544 Tobach, Ethel 516 Tobey, Jeremy L. 882 Tobey, Ronald 407 Tocqueville, Alexis de 486 Todd, Christopher 1331 Todd, Lord 2455 Todd, 0. J. 2590 Todd, Robert B. 757 846



182

Todericiu, Doru 1459 Todorovich, Miro 154 Toeliner, Richard 1637 Tokyo Univ. 1870 Tonelli, Giorgio 1332 1333 Toni, G. de 1082 Toomer, G. J. 998 Toovey,J.W. 417 Torchia, Marion M. 597 Torni, Bernardo 1211 Torporley, Nathaniel 1155 Torrance, John 2186 Torri, Tancredi 118 Torricelli, Evangelista 1460 1349

Toscanelli, Paolo da Pozzo 1134

Toth, Imre 794 Toulmin, Stephen 105 Toussaint, H. 2282 Towarzystwo Warszawskie

Przyjaciol Nauk 1756 Townley, Richard 1364 Towson, John T. 1945 Toya, Seiichi 1062 Trabulse, Elias 1461 Treder, Hans-Jiurgen 758 Treitschke, Heinrich von 1736

Trenn, Thaddeus J. 2456 Trescott, Martha M. 1923 Treue, Wilhelm 2343 Tricarico, Marcello 517

2104 Tricot, J. 800 Trimble, R. F. 2457 Troeltsch, Ernst 2129 2163 Trompf, G. W. 518 Trotter, Dorothy E. 1390 Trout, David L. 2273 Truci, Isabella 1462 Truhlar, Donald G. 332 Tucco-Chala, Suzanne 1334 Tugnoli Pattaro, Sandra 1166 Turbayne, Colin Murray 1335 Turchin, V. F. 106 Turley, Peter T. 1924 Turner, A. J. 1925 Turner, James C. 2090 Turner, R. Steven 1926

2091 Turowska, Irena 428 Tursini, L. 1082 Tutzke, Dietrich 598 599

2274 2583 Tylecote, Ronald F. 674 Tyndall, John 1826

UBERTI, John R. 2344 Ubrizsy, Andrea 1167 Uhring, Jean-Baptiste 2345 Ulbrich, Karl 675 cUmar ibn Farkhan 989 Underhill, Lonnie E. 2128 Underwood, E. Ashworth

1638 Unguru, Sabetai 795 913 U.S. Bureau of Education 2130 U.S. National Science Founda-

tion 112 2363 Unschuld, Ulrike 1071 Uns6ld, Albrecht 309 Urban, F. M. 2525 Urban, Paul 1411 Ursell, F. 2464 Uselding, Paul 676

VAILLANT, Sebastien 1543 Valensi, L. 486 Valera, Eamon de 2382 Valette, G. 2620

Valverde, Jose-Luis 613 1221 1463

Van Buren, Martin C. 2275 Van Eerde, Katherine S.

1499 Van Egmond, Warren 1156 Van Helden, Albert 1464

1465 1679 Vanini, Giulio Cesare 1302 Van Vleck, Edward B. 2379 Varnhagen von Ense 1736 Vasbinder, Samuel H. 1753 Vasoli, Cesare 695 1082

1104 1336 Vavra, Jaroslav 1500 Vavra, M. 2009 Veatch, Robert M. 184 373 Veisov, A. B. 310 Velikovsky, Emmanuel 256 268 271

Venancius of Moerbeke 931 Ventre-Denis, Madeleine

2187 Veraart, Albert 1719 Verde, Mario 2458 Verdenius, W. J. 796 Verdet, Jean-Pierre 1157 Verene, Donald Phillip 1326

1337 Verigo, B. F. 2004 Vernadskii V. I 2509 Vesely,Ji& 1680 Vetter, Theodore 1545 Vevers, Gwynne 416 Vevers, H. G. 417 Viard, J. 486 Viarre, Simone 914 Vico, Giovanni Battista 1267 1299 1326 1337

Vidal, Jose-Luis 1016 Vienna Medical School see

Vienna Univ. Vienna Univ. 2244 Viete, Franqois 1106 1107 1124 1150

Vigue, Charles L. 466 Villette, Pierre 696 Villiers de l'Isle-Adam, Jean 2354

Vincent de Beauvais 869 873

Vincie, Joseph F. 2562 Vintschgau, Maximilian 1979

Virchow, Rudolf 1936 2241 Virginskii, V. S. 2346 Vitelli, Cornelio 1206 Vitruvius, Marcus 815 1184 Viviani, Vincenzo 1659 Vodosek, Peter 1970 Voegtlin, Carl 2580 Volker, Arina 1608 Vogel, C. J. de 741 Vogel, Hal 2470 Vogel, Kurt 915 999 Vogt, Karl 2018 2019 Voigts, Linda Ehrsam 925 Voise, Waldemar 759 1130 Volparia, Girolamo della 1186

Volta, Alessandro 1466 1367 1454

Voltaire, Franqois 1234 1273 1331

Volterra, Vito 2380 Von Neumann, John 2434 2538

Vorob'ev, Mikhail V. 1045 Vorob'ev, Vladimir P. 2506 Vorzimmer, Peter J. 2092 Vossius, Isaac 1399

Vries, Hugo de 2022 2064 Vuillemin-Diem, Gudrun 719 Vulparius, Hieronymus 1122 Vyver, Omer van de 1467

WADE, Nicholas 107 783 Wachtler, Eberhard 2612 Wackerlin-Swiagenin, Katharina

965 Waerden, B. L. van der 797

2460 Waff, C. B. 1468 Wagner, Dieter 2276 Wagner, Fritz 1469 Wallace, Alfred Russel 2007 2038

Wallace, William A. 1396 1470

Wailer, Augustus V. 2057 Wallis, Helen 354 Wallis, Peter 1471 Wallis, Ruth 1471 Walsh, Mary Roth 600 Walter-Echols, Elizabeth 208 Walters, R. H. 2347 Walton, Alan J. 1920 Wandelaar, Jan 2070 Wandruszka, Adam 1338 Wang Ch'e 1057 Ward, E. R. 2348 Ward, Frank Lester 2175 Ward, James F. 519 Ward, Malthus A. 2196 Wardeska, Zofia 1158 Waring, Joseph 1639 Warner, Brian 1928 Warsaw Society of the Friends

of Science see Towarzystwo Warszawskie Przyjaciol Nauk

Wartnaby, John 1971 Wartofsky, M. W. 602 Waschkies, Hans-Joachim 798 Watanabe, Hiroshi 1472

1473 Watanabe, Masao 1754 Waterhouse, Benjamin 593 Watson, John 2086 Watson, Robert I., Sr. 520 Wattenberg, Diedrich 1474

2349 Wear, Andrew 1222 Weaver, Warren 2498 Webb, James 697 Webb, K. R. 1929 Weber, Max 2112 2115 2146 2163 2164 2166 2534

Weber, Wilhelm 1824 1930 Weber, Wolfhard 2350 Webster, Charles 1206 Wegener, Alfred 1953 Wehrle, Alois 1842 Weidmann, Johann Peter 1622

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2094 2095 Weinberg, Martin S. 2564 Weiner, Charles 2613 Weiner, Dora B. 1640 Weingart, Peter 159 194 Weinhandl, Ferdinand 1695 Weir 1 942 Weisheipl, James A. 883 Weisskopf, Victor F. 185 Weizmann Institute of Science 113

Weizsacker, Carl Friedrich von 2460



Welby, Victoria 1745 Wellcome Historical Medical

Library 601 Wells, Lloyd Allan 1641 Werkmeister, W. H. 1475 Werman, David S. 2188 2189 Werner, Karl 1930 Werner, Konrad 1930 Wesley, Beverly A. G. 186 West, Delno C. 938 Westerbrink, A. G. 1324 Westman, Robert S. 1180

1698 Westrum, Ron 698 Weyer, Johannes 1208 Weyer, Jost 1931 Wheaton, Bruce 2461 Wheatstone, Charles 1814 Whewell, William 1748 1749 1816 1939

Whitbeck, C. 602 White, John H., Jr. 2352 White, John T. 232 White, Lynn, Jr. 603 938 White, Thomas 1407 White, Thurman J. 13 White William A. 2573 Whiteiead, Alfred North 1794 2368

Whitehead, P. J. P. 2096 Whitehead, Vivian B. 448 Whiteside, D. T. 1357 Whitfield, A. G. W. 2277 Whitley, Richard 159 187 Whitman, C. O. 2047 Whitmore, Frank C. 2443 Whitney, Charles C. 1339 Whitteridge, Gweneth 1520

1546 Whitworth, Joseph 2325 Whorton, James C. 2278 Widmann, Joachim 1715 Wiederkehr, Karl Heinrich

1476 Wiener, Norbert 2538 Wiener Medizinische Schule see Vienna Univ.

Wiese, Leopold von 2517 Wiesehofer, W. P. 2190 Wiesinger, Liselotte 1642 Wild, Reiner 1477 Wilkes, John M. 108 Wilkinson, David 1650 Wilkinson, Lise 604 William of Moerbeke 888 Williams, B. I. 1547 Williams, G. F. 677 Williams, R. M., Jr. 473 Williams, Trevor 109 Williamson, Robert B. 2462 Willis, Thomas 1607 Willis, William S., Jr. 2191 Wilson, Daniel 2086

Wilson, Edmund B. 24 78 Wilson, Paul N. 2353 Wilson, W. E. 1928 Wimsatt, W. C. 382 Winau, Rolf 1643 1738 Winckel, Fritz 209 Winn, Leslie 1755 Winner, Langdon 678 Winstanly, Monica 408 Winter, Irina 2279 Wirsung, Johann Georg 1627

Wirth, P. 717 Wise, Matthew N. 1932 Wiseman, Richard 1610 Wishner, Julius 2543 Witelo, Erasmus 916 887 912 913 930

Witmer, Lightner 2543 Witt, Ronald G. 917 Wittgenstein, Ludwig 498

1765 2367 2375 W5hler, Friedrich 1866 1903

Wolff, Christian 1531 Woilgast, Siegfried 1478 Woloszynski, Ryszard W.

1756 Wolpert, Edward A. 521 Wolsky, Alexander 467 Wolsky, Maria de Issekutz

467 Wong, Ming 1072 Wood, Susan B. 1809 Woodbridge, Barry A. 2368 Woodruff, A. W. 593 Woodward, John 1287 1542

Woolgar, S. W. 32 Woolley, Richard 2401 Woozley, A. D. 1340 Wormius, Olaus 1533 Worrall, J. 1933 Worshipful Company of

Brewers 616 Worshipful Company of

Clockmakers Library 679 Wright, Edward 111 7 Wright, Susan P. 1934 Wright, Thomas 1404 Wright (brothers) 2326 Wrigley, Walter 365 Wrotnowska, Denise 2097

2280 2281 2282 2283 Wundt, Wilhelm 2138 Wussing, Hans 1774 Wyatt, H. V. 1644 Wyatt, Robert E. 332 Wyclyf, John 885 Wylie, Francis E. 680 Wynne, Brian 2463 Wystrach, V. P. 1548

183

YABUUTI, Kiyosi 1046 Yamazaki, Eizo 1363 1479 Yankwich, Peter E. 333 Yano, Michio 1033 Yates, Frances A. 687 Yeomans, Donald K. 1480 Yewbrey, Graham 1105 Yoan,Udagawa 1922 Yokoyama, Masahiko 1481

1482 Yolton, John W. 1289 1562 Yorck von Wartenburg, Paul 1736

York, Herbert F. 681 Yoshida, Katsuhiko 241 Yoshida, Ronald M. 311 Yoshida, Tadashi 1483 Yoshinaka, Masakazu 1484 Yosida, Mitukuni 1063 Young,JohnZ. 395 Young, Robert 188 Young, Thomas 2198 Yourgrau, Wolfgang 272 Yuhanna ben Zabda 1020

ZACAIRE, Denys 1223 Zahar, Elie 1935 Zahm, John A. 2362 Zaluzansky, Adam 1162 Zambelli, Paolo 1181 Zamonski, John A. 2326 Zaslow, Morris 345 Zaunick, Rudolph 1223 Zaveri, J. S. 1023 Zelinskii, N. D. 2385 Zelt, Roger P. 1645 Zeno of Citium 776 Zeno of Elea 729 Zerubavel, Eviatar 1341 Zervas, Diane Finiello 918 Zetterberg, J. Peter 1159 Zika, Charles 1182 Ziman, John M. 189 Zimbalist, Sidney E. 522 Zirnstein, Gottfried 2098 Znachko-Iavorskii, Igor L.

682 Z5llner, Karl Friedrich 1844

Zolla, Elemire 699 Zoller, Heinrich 1163 Zoological Society of London 416 417

Zubiri Vidal, Fernando 605 Zuckerman, Harriet 190 Zuckerman, Solly 417 Zuckermann, Arnold 1646 Zupko, Ronald E. 125 Zwerling, Craig 1757

