oil ngas sector update
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7/28/2019 Oil Ngas Sector Update
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Please refer to important disclosures at the end of this report 1
The Cabinet Committee of Economic Affairs (CCEA) has announced to raise gas
price to US$8.4/mmbtu effective April 1, 2014 for a period of five years. CCEA
has approved Oil Ministry's proposal to price domestically produced natural gas as
per a complex formula suggested by a panel headed by Prime Minister's economic
advisor Mr. C. Rangarajan. The new price will be applicable to private as well as
public sector companies.
Positive for upstream companies: The hike in gas price is EPS accretive forupstream PSUs even after raising their subsidy burden estimates. Also, it is positive
for private gas producing companies such as Reliance Industries (RIL). Moreover,
higher gas price will incentivize upstream companies to raise production fromnewer blocks. We raise ONGCs EPS by 9.5% as we factor in gas price of
US$8.4/mmbtu, partially offset by our higher subsidy estimates. We raise RILs EPS
by 6.8% for FY2015. We believe that the increase in gas volumes from KG D6block will be a key catalyst for RIL hereon. Gas production from KG D6 block hasdeclined to 18-19mmscmd (against targeted 80mmscmd).
Governments fertilizer subsidy to rise and power subsidy likely to come up: As perPower Ministry, a US$1/mmbtu price increase is likely to impact power sector by
`6,450cr per annum; while as per Fertilizer Ministry, every US$1/mmbtu price
increase is likely to impact the fertilizer sector by`3,155cr per annum. The Finance
Minister has indicated that gas price for fertilizer and power sector is likely to belower than US$8.4/mmbtu even though the gas producer gets a higher price
(US$8.4/mmbtu). Hence, it follows that the differential is likely to be subsidized by
the government. The gas cost for fertilizer and power plants is likely to be in-
between US$4.2/mmbtu (current price) and US$8.4/mmbtu in our view.
Subsidy burden on ONGC and Oil India likely to rise: The government is likely torecover increase in fertilizer subsidy (atleast partially) from ONGC and Oil India in
various forms including higher subsidies, royalty, income tax and dividends.
Hence, while we raise our gas price estimates for ONGC, we also increase the
subsidy borne by ONGC for FY2015. Overall, our EPS estimate for FY2015 stand
revised upwards by 9.5% for FY2015. We raise our target price of ONGC to `387from `372.RIL a key beneficiary of price hike: RIL is likely to be a key beneficiary of theincrease in gas price as unlike PSU upstream companies it does not bear any
subsidy burden. Hence, we raise our gas price estimates for RIL to US$8.4/mmbtu,
which results in our EPS estimates increasing by 6.8% for FY2015. We believe thatthe increase in gas volumes from KG D6 block will be a key catalyst for RIL. However, given the recent rise in the stock price, we maintain our Neutral rating on
the stock.Long term positive for gas transmission companies: The increase in gas price isalso positive (over the medium to long-term) for gas transmission companies such
as GAIL and GSPL and also gas re-gasifying companies such as Petronet LNG. The
transmission companies will benefit with higher utilization of their pipelines as and
when newer production comes up. Petronet LNG will benefit over the long-term as
the spread between domestic price and imported gas price narrows.
Government raises gas priceRIL rejoices, modest gains likely for upstream PSUs
Sector Update | Oil & Gas
June 28, 2013
Bhavesh ChauhanTel: 022- 39357800 Ext: 6821
Vinay RachhTel: 022- 39357600 Ext: 6841
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ONGC
After CCEA announced the gas price hike, we noted that ONGC would have been
key beneficiary of the gas price increase. However, the Finance Minister (later)
indicated that the fertilizer and power companies are likely to get gas at a lower
price than US$8.4/mmbtu although the gas producer will realize a higher price of
US$8.4/mmbtu, implying increase in fertilizer subsidy and a power subsidy. We
believe that government is likely to increase the subsidy burden on upstream
companies including ONGC. Hence, while we raise our gas price estimates for
ONGC, we also increase the subsidy borne by ONGC for FY2015. Nevertheless,
our EPS estimate increases by 9.5% for FY2015. We maintain our Buy rating on
the stock with a SOTP based target price of `387 (previous `372).
Exhibit 1:Change in estimates for ONGC (FY2015)Previous estimate New estimates % change
Gas price (US$/mmbtu) 4.2 8.4 100.0
Gas volumes (bcm) 24.5 24.5 0.0
Subsidy burden (`cr) 39,180 50,984 30.1
EPS (`) 38.3 41.9 9.5
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 2:SOTP valuationParticulars (` cr) `/shareONGC Standalone(DCF) 288
OVL(Oil- EV/boe $14x Gas Ev/Boe $5x) 52Investment Value(80% mkt Value) 17
Total EV 356Net debt (30)
Equity value (`) 387Source: Company, Angel Research
Reliance Industries
RIL is likely to be a key beneficiary of the increase in gas price as it unlike PSU
upstream companies; it does not bear any subsidy burden. Hence, we raise our
gas price estimates for RIL to US$8.4/mmbtu, which results in our EPS estimatesbeing higher by 6.8% for FY2015. We believe that the increase in gas volumesfrom KG D6 block will be a key catalyst for RIL. However, given the recent rise inthe stock price, we maintain our Neutral rating on the stock.
Exhibit 3:Change in estimates for RIL (FY2015)Previous estimate New estimates % change
Gas price (US$/mmbtu) 5.8 8.4 44.8
Gas volumes (mmscmd) 12 14 16.7
EPS (`) 72.0 76.9 6.8
Source: Company, Angel Research
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Exhibit 4: Recommendation summary
Companies CMP Target Reco. Mcap Upside P/E (x) P/BV (x) EV/EBITDA (x) RoE RoCE (%)(`) price (`) (` cr) (%) FY14E FY15E FY14E FY15E FY14E FY15E FY14E FY15E FY14E FY15E
Cairn India 290 345 Buy 55,302 19 5.4 5.9 0.8 0.8 2.8 2.4 16.5 13.6 16.0 13.3RIL 862 - Neutral 278,927 - 11.2 11.2 1.2 1.1 6.8 6.5 12.7 11.4 9.6 8.8
ONGC 330 387 Buy 282,416 17 9.5 7.9 1.6 1.4 4.1 3.1 18.3 19.4 19.0 21.1
GAIL 313 - Neutral 39,703 - 9.2 8.8 1.4 1.3 4.2 3.6 16.4 15.2 17.4 16.2
Petronet LNG 125 167 Buy 9,356 34 8.3 7.5 1.8 1.5 5.1 4.4 22.9 21.5 21.6 22.9
Gujarat Gas 190 - Neutral 2,442 - 8.0 7.4 2.2 1.9 4.0 3.4 29.6 28.2 27.2 26.7
GSPL 57 - Neutral 3,227 - 5.7 5.0 0.9 0.8 2.4 1.9 17.3 16.8 19.1 19.1
IGL 268 - Neutral 3,758 - 10.1 8.8 2.1 1.8 4.6 3.9 22.7 21.8 26.6 27.8
Source: Company, Angel Research
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Disclosure of Interest StatementAnalyst ownership Angel and its Group companies Angel and its Group companies' Broking relationship
of the stock ownership of the stock Directors ownership of the stock with company coveredCairn India No No No No
GAIL No No No No
GSPL No No No No
Gujarat Gas No No No No
IGL No No No No
ONGC No No No No
Petronet LNG No No No No
Reliance Industries No No No No
Note: We have not considered any Exposure below `1 lakh for Angel, its Group companies and Directors.
Ratings (Returns): Buy (> 15%) Accumulate (5% to 15%) Neutral (-5 to 5%)Reduce (-5% to -15%) Sell (< -15%)
Research Team Tel: 022 - 39357800 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.angelbroking.com
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