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Nokia Siemens Networks

Telecomunicações a Grande Ferramenta para Sustentabilidade

Wilson Cardoso (Ph.D.)São Paulo, 26 de Agosto de 2010.


O futuro que nos espera…..

O consumo de energia global deve crescer 57% no período de 2004 a 2030.

O consumo de combustíveis líquidos deve crescer de 83 milhões de barris/dias para 118 milhões de barris dia em 2030.

Em bases globais o setor de transporte deve responder por 68% da demanda de combustíveis líquidos

A geração de eletricidade global crescerá 85% de 16,424 bilhões kWh em 2004 para 22,289 bilhões de kWh em 2015 e 30,364 bilhões de kWh em 2030. Carvão e gás natural permaneceram como a fonte básica para a geração de energia no período de 2004 a 2030 respondendo por 80% da geração total

As emissões de CO2 devem crescer de 26bilhões de toneladas em 2004 para 43 bilhões em 2030 61% de crescimento.


O tema sustentabilidade está no foco principal

Energy Solutions

Comunidadede investidores

Mudançaclimática e faltade recursos

Lideranças

Demandasparaconectividaderural

Expectativas dos clientes

Exigências por leis e regulatórias

Pressão crescentede ONG

Empresas


A balança ideal

Economia AmbientalSocial


Uma visão de sustentabilidade

Nosso MundoMaximizing positive impact

Nossa vizinhançaCombining Ambiental andbusiness benefits

Nossa CasaMinimizando o impacto ambiental

Nosso MundoMaximizando o impacto positivo

Nossa vizinhançaCombinando sustentabilidade e negócios.


Nokia Siemens Networks e sustentabilidade: eventos principais

April 07

Drive to build competitive advantage from Ambientalperformance

Nov 07 Jan 08 Mar 08 Jun 08 Nov 09

Energy Efficiency solution launched

Global partnership signed with WWF

Renewable energy announced for being the first choice for remote base station sites by 2011

Energy Solutions offeringlaunched

First infrastructure vendor to join WWF’s Climate Savers programme

Existing portfolio combined with new partnerships to address opportunities in the energy sector

May 10

First vendor to publish ETSI wireless access efficiency standards


Empresas participantes…


Nossa Casa: diminuindo o impacto ambiental

Atingimento:

• Eletricidade de fontes renováveis• Redução de viagens • Redução de resíduos• Reuso, reciclagem ou uso de

resíduos para a geração de energia.

• Plano de energia regional• Green IT

Objetivos:

• Redução de emissões nos escritórios

• Redução de emissões em frotas de veículos

• Reciclagem mínima de 90% dos bens produzidos

• Reciclagem com empresas certificadas

• Reduz emissões das operações de IT


Reduzindo viagens com telepresença.32 salas ao redor do mundo


Projetado para o meio ambienteLife-cycle thinking

Rawmaterials

OwnoperationsUse

ReuseRecoveryRecyclingDisposal

Logistics

Manufacturing

SupplierNetwork

Management

Design for Environment

Design for Environment


Projetado para o meio ambiente Matéria prima ficando escassa.


Material-EfficiencyNSN Flexi EDGE and WCDMA BTSs are lighter and smaller, with a similar picture with core

• Less raw material needed• Less energy needed for production and transport • Lower visual impact on the environment• Over 90% recyclable

Impacto no materialRadio network - BTS


1H2009

Product ImpactsRadio performance

5 % savings compared to Competitor 110 % savings compared to Competitor 215 % savings compared to Competitor 3

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

NSN Flexi EDGEBTS

Alcatel-Lucent Ericsson Huaw ei

M€

Average BTS site cost, Finland (10 Msubscribers netw ork) M€

Average BTS site cost, China (10 Msubscribers netw ork) M€

Comp 1 Comp 2 Comp 3

Model = 10 M subs BTS network (60 % urban / 40 % rural, 25 mErl, 2% blocking, no HR, 6 tch in 1st TRX)

• Radio frequency performance brings savings through reduced site count


Os 3 pontos principais

Indisponibilidade de energia elétrica

Eficiência de energia = eficiência de custos (OPEX)

Sustentabilidadeambiental


Operadoras estão anunciando metas de reduçãode CO2

Reduce worldwide CO2 by 80%per unit of BT’s contribution to GDP by 80% from 1996 levels

Reduce CO2 by 20%For DT Group below 2006 levels by 2020

Reduce CO2 by 20%(for FT Group below 2006 levels by 2020)

30% increase of eco-efficiency indicator for 2008

Reduce CO2 by 50%against the 2006/07 footprint baseline, by 2020

15% Reduction In the intensity of GHG emissions by 2012


Nossa vizinhança: completa responsabilidadesobre a rede

Nokia Siemens Networks wireline and wireless networks installed base

BTS site

switch

BTS site

~ 86% of mobile CSP’s energy used by the Network

Mast sites 65%

Switch sites 21%Maintenancevehicles 1%

Retail 1%Corporate sites 12%


Green over the entirelife-cycle1. Produção

80% do material2. Transporte e instalação

25 l, <25 kg módulos minimiza custos logisticose impacto ambiental

3. Operação 70% menos energia

4. Operação estendidaremote software-upgradeao invés de HW-exchange

5. End-of-operation95% reciclável

2005

1500W

2008

800 W 790 W

2010

Measurement conditions:WCDMA 1+1+1@20W WCDMA BTS HW with 50% load and4+4+4GSM (2% blocking, DTX and DPC active)

1470W

455 W

>70%

Flexi Base Station como ter uma rede celular verde:70% menos consumo de energia e correspondente CO2

traditionalBTS

design

Consumo de energia de uma BTS GSM & WCDMA BTSe

Baixo consumo possibilita SRE*

WCDMAGSMMultiradio

* SRE: Soluções Renováveis de Energia


Evolução da capacidade instalada no Brasil


Uma pequena análise das redes celulares no Brasil

Idade e quantidade de BTS no Brasil:

1.400 W14.390< 3 anos

2.100 W24.1903 a 5 anos

3.200 W18.730> 5 anos

Consumo médio

Quantidade estimadaBTS

Ultima geração de BTS: 790 WEnergia total passível de economia: 85,6 MW


Poderíamos deixar de construir uma UHE….

… a um custo de R$ 2,5 por W traria uma economia de R$ 217 milhões somente na geração !!


Off/Bad-Grid Site Solution

Battery Generator

GreenEnergyControl

Solar Panel Wind turbineGrid

Opportunities for CSP:-cover new potential markets in rural and remote areas-improve network availability and carbon foot print reduction

Renewable energy sources and green energy controlto manage the site

• Dramatically reduces the power related network outages

• Provides connectivity to rural/remote areas

• Fuel consumption reduction• Increases battery life• OPEX reduction


Green Energy ControlOpportunities for CSP:• reduce OPEX by remotely managing

energy sources• efficient control and monitoring of multiple

energy sources• charging & discharging cycles under

control

Benefits for CSP:• Up to 70% of OPEX savings• Up to 50% reduction of

carbon footprint

Interfaces all power sources and smartly manages performance remotely


Energy saved up to 20%

Outras soluções de modernização de energia

Free cooling Passivecooling

UndergroundBatteries Solar sun roof Solar paint *)

*) *) TheThe Fraunhofer Institute Fraunhofer Institute forfor Solar Energy Systems in Germany, Solar Energy Systems in Germany, thethesamesame namename thatthat broughtbrought usus MP3s, has MP3s, has verifiedverified 18% 18% conversionconversion resultsresults

Steel cladding with solar paint (new tech)

Additional sun roof on shelter cuts Air Con runtime

Every 10°C rise in temp reduces life by 50 %

PCM freezes overnight to absorb heat during day

Dampers switch from free cooling to compressed cooling

Energy saved up to 25%

Battery life doubles

Sunroof saves 15%

energy

5-10% of energy saved


Flexi Base Station – live networks

Brasil

JapãoBase stationis here

Finlândia

Arabia Saudita

-30°C

+53°C


Nosso Mundo: SMART2020 – Trazendo a economia de baixa emissão na era da informação.

A report by The Climate Group on behalf of the Global eSustainability Initiative (GeSI)

• ICT’s own sector footprint currently 2% of global emissions and will almost double by 2020

• this is countered by the sector’s unique ability to monitor and maximize energy efficiency both within and outside of its own sector

• ICT could cut CO2 emissions up to 5x its own footprint• the biggest and most accessible opportunities identified:

• smart grid, smart buildings • smart motors, smart logistics

Leveraging ICT benefits - Business, Government & Consumers


China34% of investments allocated to eco-efficiency related measures. Explosive urbanization.

Novas oportunidades emergindo

U.S.A.17% of investments to eco-efficiency related measures.$8.2 billion in smart grid investments: $3.4 billion by the Department of Energy, matched by more than $4.7 billion in private investment. The largest single energy grid modernization investment in U.S. history.

EUMember States need to invest at least 400-450 b€ in transmission and distribution infrastructures in the next 30 years. Shared design for integrating new generation technologies. ICT for control and monitoring. Smart meterinstallations by 2013.

IndiaNeed for smart grids is paramount – India is the home of one of the weakest electric grids in the world. Target is ‘Power to all by 2012′. Energy demand will more than double by 2030.


Tecnologias ICT mudando o mercado de energia

Deregulation and competition

From centralized to distributed architecture

Business opportunities for Ambiental sustainability

Creates market place for brokering, charging and customer care

Requires mechanism for intelligent energy saving

Hoje Amanhã

Smart Grid Smart Metering

Solutions needed for managing dynamic networks and introducing automation


Empresas de energia e ICT apresentam uma alta similaridade nos desafios futuros.

Establishing sustainable role in the ecosystem

Keeping today‘s customers & adding value

Driving efficiency and Ambientalsustainability

Managing the subscriber, M2M and traffic explosion

Reducing complexity & controlling cost


NSN e projetos de sustentabilidade


ServusNet:intelligence in Wind Farm Management

”We were looking for a solution that would help us rapidly introduce new value added applications as well as extra data from different turbine vendors for a single unified view. Open EMS Suite from Nokia Siemens Networks provided a perfect match for the issues we faced. It had all the functionality we needed – for our application framework – straight out of the box, giving our solution a rapid time to market.”Des Farren, CEO, ServusNet

Wind farm network performance and fault managementIrish software company, Servus Net chose Nokia Siemens Networks Open EMS suite as a platform of their management solution for wind farms.


Smart Energy for Sustainable City Living in Helsinki, Finland

”The new smart grid technology will enable the introduction of new innovative services to the consumers. Active involvement of residents will be enabled by new customer focused services and real-time energy tariffing.”Jaakko Aho, Head of Energy Solutions, Nokia Siemens Networks

Carbon neutral energy services to be developed in Kalasatama, HelsinkiHelsinki Energy, ABB and Nokia Siemens Networks will jointly develop, test and install a smart grid in the new Kalasatama district of Helsinki, Finland.

Overview• The Kalasatama district will provide living space

for 18,000 people and 10,000 work places by 2030. Housing construction starts in 2010.

• Companies signed MoU for technology cooperation to develop, test and implement smart energy solutions to ensure excess power from renewable energy sources in the district -such as solar and wind - can be fed into the market

• to enable electric vehicles to draw electricity from the grid or feed it back in, to store energy, to enable eMobility

• to provide flexibility and transparency in the distribution grid, to help lower electricity consumption and emissions.


DigiEcoCity Ltd Gongqing City

Customer quote

Heikki Lassila, VP of Operations DigiEcoCity Ltd

Benefits

Solution overview• Nokia Siemens Networks will provide consulting

services for planned digital eco-city in Gongqing in the Jiangxi Province of China.

• Aim is to develop Gongqing into a model city based on principles of sustainable development using digital technology to provide a high-quality of life to residents.

• Initial consulting project to focus on smart metering, energy management and ICT infrastructure.

• DigiEcoCity is world’s first smart city developer to incorporate “Digital” Infrastructure design into early phase of city planning.

• NSN provides business model and architecture design input to the “Digital” part of the Gongqing City Regulatory Plan, to be used as benchmark for other future DigiEcoCity projects.

• Consultancy project also positions NSN NWS/BSO infrastructure for the upcoming construction phase.

“The Gongqing DigiEcoCity project will serve as the benchmark for future DigiEcoCities. The prime difference with other similar projects is incorporation of digital infrastructure design into the early phase of city planning. Nokia Siemens Networks will bring the much-needed knowledge in this area to help us realize our aim faster.”

DigiEcoCity Heikki Lassila (2nd from left) with NSN China BSO and BD teams at contract signing.


Projeto de parceria FortumEnabling eMobility

• Vehicle battery charging infrastructure has to emerge

• New ecosystems / value chains needed• Convenient end user experience is essential• Opportunity for innovative solutions &

services, e.g. single bill

Convenient eMobility experience by adopting proven mobile communication standards & technologies

• Leverage mobile communication technologies to manage Identity of eMobility subscribers

• Leverage telco technologies to manage subscription & payment relationships

• Secure solution proven in telco world• Familiar end-user experience e.g. roaming,

single bill, prepaid• Technologies that facilitate new business

models e.g. virtual service provider

Identity Manager

Subscriber Repository

Rating & billing

E-Mobility ProviderIdentity / Billing Provider


Efetivando um impacto positivo no negócio e meio-ambiente

and more

Over 90% of Flexi BTS recyclableRenewable energy first choice for our remote sites by 2011

Life-cycle

Design Suppliers

Own operationsRecycling

ICT can reduce CO2 emissions by 7.8 Gtby 2020.

Source: SMART2020


Muito Obrigado

[email protected]: wilsoncardoso

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