new technical bulletin flexible duct - caryaire duct.pdf · uninsulated duct insulated duct...

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CARYAIRE FLEXIBLE DUCT is strong, fully flexible light weight duct which is widely used in air conditioning and ventilation systems for commercial, industrial and residential application CARYAIRE FLEXIBLE DUCT is extremely durable and will maintain dimensional stability when fully extended. It is highly efficient when correctly installed & produces a maintenance - free service life under normal operating conditions. INFORMATION PRODUCT / Tear and puncture resistant construction. / Smooth inner core, with minimum friction losses. / Highly resistant to corrosion and micro organisms. / Light weight compressed ducts reduces freight and storage costs. / No Air leakage - Energy efficient. / Spring steel wire ensures dimensional stability & resists mechanical abuse. / Speedy completion of project / Offers a high degree of flexibility, which allows it to be easily connected to any desired position. / A quick and economical means of correcting misalignment between system components. / Allows ducting around obstacles where fabricated and fitted ducts would be difficult and costly to install. SALIENT FEATURES APPLICATIONS AND BENEFITS FLEXIBLE DUCT INSULATED FLEXIBLE DUCT Feb. 2006 FLEXIBLE DUCT CARYAIRE TM Total Climate and Air Management Company

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Page 1: New Technical Bulletin Flexible Duct - Caryaire duct.pdf · UNINSULATED DUCT INSULATED DUCT CARYAIRE insulated flexible duct is made of a double lamination of films permanently bonded

CARYAIRE FLEXIBLE DUCT is strong, fully flexible light weight duct which is widely used in air conditioning and

ventilation systems for commercial, industrial and residential application

CARYAIRE FLEXIBLE DUCT is extremely durable and will maintain dimensional stability when fully extended. It is

highly efficient when correctly installed & produces a maintenance - free service life under normal operating

conditions.

I N F O R M A T I O NP R O D U C T

/ Tear and puncture resistant construction.

/ Smooth inner core, with minimum friction losses.

/ Highly resistant to corrosion and micro organisms.

/ Light weight compressed ducts reduces freight and storage costs.

/ No Air leakage - Energy efficient.

/ Spring steel wire ensures dimensional stability & resists mechanical abuse.

/ Speedy completion of project

/ Offers a high degree of flexibility, which allows it to be easily connected to any desired position.

/ A quick and economical means of correcting misalignment between system components.

/ Allows ducting around obstacles where fabricated and fitted ducts would be difficult and costly to install.

SALIENT FEATURES APPLICATIONS AND BENEFITS

FLEXIBLE DUCT INSULATED FLEXIBLE DUCT

F e b . 2 0 0 6

F L E X I B L E D U C T

CARYA I RE TM

Total Climate and Air Management Company

Page 2: New Technical Bulletin Flexible Duct - Caryaire duct.pdf · UNINSULATED DUCT INSULATED DUCT CARYAIRE insulated flexible duct is made of a double lamination of films permanently bonded

UNINSULATED DUCT

INSULATED DUCT

CARYAIRE insulated flexible duct is made of a double lamination of films permanently bonded to a coated

spring steel wire helix. Thermal efficiency is provided by wrapping the exterior with a blanket of fiberglass

insulation. The outer jacket is made of double laminated film which acts as a vapour barrier surface as well.

Standard Length : 25 ft.

Range : 150mm to 450mm dia.

Max. Permissible Velocity : 5000 fpm

Max Recommended Working Pressure : 8" w.g.

Puncture Test : Complies wire UL - 181 part 14

Temperature Range : 32 - 200° F

Insulation Thickness : 1.25 inch

3Insulation Density : 14 kg/ m

2Insulation R - Value : 4.2 (°F - Ft - hr/Btu)

Packing : 1 pc (25 ft) per carton

CARYAIRE uninsulated flexible duct is made of a double lamination of films permanently bonded to a coated

spring steel wire helix.

Standard Length : 25 ft.

Range : 150mm to 500mm dia.

Max. Permissible Velocity : 5000 fpm

Max. Recommended operating pressure : 6" w. g. positive all dia.

: ½" w.g. negative all dia.

Packing : 1 pc (25ft) per carton

Material of Construction

Uninsulated Duct & Inner Core

for Insulated Duct

FD1 - Metalised Polyester Film on

Inside & Outside

FD2 - Aluminum Film on Outer Side &

Metalised Polyester Film on

Inner Side.

FD3 - Aluminum Film on Inside &

Outside

Duct Size (mm)

150

200

250

350

400

450

500

Material of Construction

Outer Sleeve (For Insulated

Flexible Duct)

Type A - Metalised Polyester Film on

Inside & Outside

Type B - Aluminum Film on Outer Side

& Metalised Polyester Film on

Inner Side.

Type C - Aluminum Film on Inside &

Outside

ORDERING INSTRUCTION

X X X X X X X

Page 3: New Technical Bulletin Flexible Duct - Caryaire duct.pdf · UNINSULATED DUCT INSULATED DUCT CARYAIRE insulated flexible duct is made of a double lamination of films permanently bonded

2. Bending Radius

All bends should be made as large as possible and should have a radius of not less than the diameter of the duct in use. This reduces un-favourable pressure losses and is particularly important for metal based products which are more susceptible to stress rupturing. Double bends should be avoided, however if un-avoidable, ensure that each radius is not less than R = 2 x D

3. Straps

Ideally the hanging straps should support the flexible duct with a minimum of half the circumference surface in contact, and without reducing the effective inside diameter of the duct. It is also recommended that the minimum width of material to be used for the hanging straps should be at least 25 mm.

R

D

DD

1xD 1xD

4. Flexible Duct to Conventional Duct Connection

Extra care should be taken when making flexible connection to fixed conventional ducts, etc., and ensure that they do not become too stressed. An additional support is recommended to obviate this potential problem.

Metal based flexible duct products are particularly prone to fracturing due to stress caused as a result of sharp connections.

Connections to ceiling illumination "troffer boxes" should be served in the most direct manner similar to that described for conventional ducts.

Too many bends, when connecting to "troffer boxes" and/ or any other type of air supplying component, may result in excessive pressure loss and the generation of noise.

Figure-A Illustrates a poor connection arrangement, and figure-B shows the correct manner.

5. Longer Length installation

In the event where extreme length of flexible duct is to be installed, round duct connectors made of galvanised sheets of at least 30 cm long should be used to connect the duct at every distance of 10 meters. Use metal or galvanised hangers as recommended (point 3) to support the point where connections are made. Light railings is a good alternative hanging support when using long length of flexible duct.

Figure-A Figure-B

Not Recommended Recommended

6. Direct Contact

It should be emphasized that the flexible duct must not be in direct physical contact with un-insulated heating or hot process pipes. If in the event where such situation cannot be avoided, additional 1" thick insulation should be wrapped around pipes that are in contact with the duct.

25mm

25mm

Position of extra stressingCausing material rupturing

Not Recommended

Recommended

Maximum sag allowable 50 mm per meter

The flexible duct must be installed fully extended to produce optimum results.

The maximum allowable sag, between any two adjacent suspension points, should not exceed 50 mm per meter

The distance between any two adjacent suspension points may vary from 1.50 to 3.00 meter, depending upon the type of flexible duct in use.

Flexible ducts mounted above suspended ceilings should always be independently supported. Ducts mounted in these locations are susceptible to damage whenever ceilings panels need to be periodically interchanged, unless they are separately supported.

1. Support Hangers

RECOMMENDED INSTALLATION PRACTICES

Page 4: New Technical Bulletin Flexible Duct - Caryaire duct.pdf · UNINSULATED DUCT INSULATED DUCT CARYAIRE insulated flexible duct is made of a double lamination of films permanently bonded

FLEXIBLE DUCT - FRICTION LOSS DIAGRAM

The scope of this section comprise supply, installation testing & commissioning of flexible ducting conforming to these specification & in accordance with

requirements of drawings & schedule of quantities.

Wherever specified, uninsulated flexible duct shall be made of double lamination of Metalized Polyester film permanently bonded to a coated spring steel

wire helix. Duct shall be in tear & puncture resistant construction.

Wherever Insulated Flexible Duct are specified inner core for the same should be made of double lamination of Metalized Polyester Film permanently 2

bonded to a coated spring steel wire helix. Fiberglass insulation of minimum 14 kg/cu. meter density, having R-Value 4.2 °F - Ft - hr/Btu & 1 inch

thickness shall be wrapped over the inner core & covered with strong outer jacket cum vapour barrier made of fibreglass reinforced Metalized polyester

film laminate.

Care must be taken to install all the flexible duct in fully extended position & bends made with adequate radius as per manufacturer recommended

practices.

GUIDE SPECIFICATIONS

200

100

50

40

30

20

10

7

5

3

2

1

20010050 500 1000 2000 5000 10000

150

020

250

300

350

400

450

500

PR

ES

SU

RE

LO

SS

in P

a/m

3AIR FLOW VOLUME in m / hr

CT

DA

TR

Sm

DU

I

ME

E (

m)

24

02

18

16

14

10

9

7

8

6

5

4

3

Ar el

tm

sec)

i Voci y (

/

Caryaire Equipments India Pvt. Ltd.Head Office : NOIDA

MUMBAI

BANGALORE

USA

Caryaire Equipments India Pvt. Ltd.Head Office : A-10, Sector-59, NOIDA - 201 301 U.P. (India) Tel.: + 91 120 2580553, 54, 55, 56 Fax : + 91 120 2580557

E-mail : [email protected] / [email protected] WEBSITE : http://www.caryaire.com

Export Division : Tel. : +91-120-2589092 Fax : +91-120-2589093 E-mail : [email protected]

MUMBAI Tel. : +91 22 55702056, 55702057 Fax : +91 22 28547314 E-mail : [email protected]

BANGALORE Tel. : +91 80 25727830, 31 Fax : +91 80 25727833 E-mail : [email protected]

USA Tel. : 001 704 594 6984 Fax : 001 704 548 1528 E-mail : [email protected]

Export Division :

CARYA I RE TM

Total Climate and Air Management Company