mouth pharynx esophagus stomach small intestine large intestine rectum
TRANSCRIPT
Central Nervous Central Nervous SystemSystem
Cerebrum – 85% of the brain, controls thinking, long and short term memory.
Cerebellum – located at the back of the brain, controls balance.
Spinal Cord – connects neurons to the brain
Made up of hugh network of interconnecting neurons across
the body.
Cranial Nerve – effects motion and feeling in the face. It does not pass through the spinal cord.
Define Endocrine System:
Hypothalamus – Located in the ____________________ part of the brain, regulates _____________________ and ____________________________.
System of glands that produce endocrine that help control the body's metabolic activity.
lower centralsatiety
metabolism
Pituitary Gland- Located in the _____________ of the brain, no larger than a ______________. Most important gland because it produces hormones that control many functions of other ___________________________.Thyroid Gland – Located in the ________________ of the neck. Produces hormones that regulate the body’s _________________________.Parathyroid Gland – Located on either side of the __________________, it releases hormones that regulate _______________ in the blood and __________________ metabolism.
basepea
Endocrine glandsfront
metabolism
Thyroid glandcalcium
bone
Adrenal Gland – Located on the ________________, there are 2 parts. The __________________ produces hormones that regulate the body’s_____________________, balance of __________ and ____________, the _____________________ system and ______________ function. The ________________________ produces hormones like __________________. They help the body cope with physical and emotional ________________ by _______________________ heart rate and blood pressure.
KidneysAdrenal Cortex
metabolism saltwater Immune
sexualAdrenal Medullaadrenaline
stress increasing
Pinal Gland – Located in the ________________ of the brain, it secretes the hormone ______________________ which helps regulate the _____________________ cycle.
Reproductive Glands – The main source of sex ___________________. In males it is the _____________ which produce the hormone ____________________. In females, it is in the _______________________ which produce 2 hormones, _________________ and ___________________.
Pancreas –Located behind the __________________, it has _____________________ and ________________ functions. It secretes digestive ___________________ and also secretes hormones called __________________ and ______________________. These regulate the level of ______________________ (sugar) in the blood.
middlemelatonin
Wake sleep
hormones testestestosterone
ovariesestrogen
progesterone
stomachdigestive hormonal
enzymesinsulin
glucagonglucose
Nasal Cavity is lined with…
Cilia
Mucous Membranes
Blood Capillaries
Air is …
Filtered by cilia
Moistened by the mucous membranes
Warmed by the blood
G
H
I A – Lungs
B – Alveoli
C – Nasal Cavity
D – Mouth
E – Trachea
F – Diaphragm
G – Epiglottis
H – Bronchia
I – Pharynx
The ________________and _________________ make up the Cardiorespiratory System which CIRCULATES blood throughout your body.
The heart is divided into 4 chambers, right ________________ and ____________________ and the left ______________________ and _________________________.
Oxygen poor blood, ____________ blood, circulates to the right side of the heart, it is sent to the _______________ to get __________________. The _______ blood is then sent back to the left side of the heart to be circulated back through the _______________.
Systole = ______________ Diastole = _____________
heart blood vessels
atrium ventricleatrium ventricle
bluelungs
oxygen red
body
contracts relax
The Lymphatic System aids the _______________________
System in transporting ______________ throughout the body
and is a vital part of the _______________ System.
The ________________________ vessels carry proteins to the
_________________ which are filled with ________________
blood cells that kill _______________________ and other
pathogens before sending the protein back into the body.
Circulatory
fluids
Immune
Lymphatic
Lymph nodes white
bacteria