morgart presentation - alternatives harvard bus school pres final
TRANSCRIPT
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Hedge Fund Overview
Confidential Information
September 10, 2012
Joseph H. MorgartSenior Vice President Alternative Investment Strategies 401-292-4936
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Why Have Hedge Funds Evolved?
Confidential Information2
Initially evolved as a response to protect or hedge against market movements First enjoyed success in the bull market of the 20s
One of the first documented funds was the Graham-Newman partnership (founded by Benjamin Grahamand Jerry Newman).
Alfred Winslow Jones is credited with the term a hedged fund.
Resurged in the 60s then latterly in the 90s because of the aligned -interest comp structure
and the notion that the investment vehicle was expected to exceed more traditional assetclasses (e.g. equities and fixed income).
Key to the dramatic growth in the 1990s was because of increasing allocation by institutionalinvestors pensions and endowment funds, following the Swensen or endowment model.
The premise was based on diversification, low correlation, and opportunity to generateadditional alpha.
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Mean Allocation to Hedge Funds by Investor Type
Confidential Information3
3.6%
17.5%
5.0%
12.7%
3.0%
17.0%
5.7%
19.5%
7.3%
14.4%
4.2%
16.0%
6.0%
18.8%
7.2%
13.9%
3.2%
16.8%
6.5%
20.0%
8.6%
15.4%
2.9%
9.3%
6.8%
19.7%
8.2%
15.3%
3.8%
14.7%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
Public Pension Fund Endowment Private Sector Pension Fund
Family Office/Foundation
Insurance Company Asset Manager
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
M e a n
C u r r e n
t A l l o c a
t i o n
t o H e
d g e
F u n
d s
Source: The 2012 Prequin Hedge Fund Investor Review.
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Top 10 Countries by Proportion of Institutional Investorsin Hedge Funds
Confidential Information4
Source: The 2012 Prequin Hedge Fund Investor Review.
Country Proportion of Global Total
US 56.7%
UK 12.0%
Switzerland 7.2%
Australia 3.3%
Netherlands 1.9%
Canada 1.9%
Japan 1.6%
Sweden 1.5%
Germany 1.2%
Italy 1.1%
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Estimated Number of Funds Launched/Liquidated
Confidential Information5
Source: The HFR Global Hedge Fund Industry Report Second Quarter 2012.
328
673
1,087 1,094
1,435
2,073
1,518
1,197
659784
9351,113
304
-57 -92 -162 -176-296
-848-717
-563
-1,471
-1,023
-743 -775
-232
-2000
-1500
-1000
-500
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Q1 2012
Launches Liquidations
N u m
b e r o
f F u n
d s
N u m
b e r o
f F u n
d s
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Estimated Number of Funds: Hedge Funds vs. Funds of Funds
Confidential Information6
Source: The HFR Global Hedge Fund Industry Report Second Quarter 2012.
538 550781
1,2321,654
1,9962,221
2,462 2,4392,162 2,037 2,001 1,971 1,932
3,335
3,904
4,5985,065
5,782
6,665
7,2417,634
6,845 6,8837,200
7,574 7,6767,768
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Q12012
Q22012
Funds of Funds Hedge Funds
N u m
b e r o
f F u n
d s
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The Impact of the Financial Crisis on Hedge Funds
Confidential Information7
Source of investor liquidity redemptions Outperformance vs. long only
Missed alternatives investor expectations
Industry paradigm shift
Investor landscape shift High Net Worth to Pension Investor strategy shift absolute return
Investor manger shift stability
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$684,546
$530,334
$461,624
$555,401
$0
$100,000
$200,000
$300,000
$400,000
$500,000
$600,000
$700,000
$800,000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Q1 2012 Q2 2012
Equity Hedge
Event-Driven
Macro
Relative Value
Who Invests in Hedge Funds?
Confidential Information8
Once the retreat of high net worth individuals, the largest investors are now pension funds,endowments, and foundations
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What has Happened to Hedge Funds Since the FinancialCrisis?
Confidential Information9
Legislative regulatory and industry efforts Short selling bands
Dodd Frank
Industry efforts
Attributes institutional investors are looking for in hedge funds Greater transparency
Clarity of risk management techniques
Hedge funds operational due diligence
Shift towards the larger, more established funds
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What Were the Top 10 Largest Hedge Funds in 2007?
Confidential Information10
1
JP Morgan AssetManagement(AUM = $33.1 billion)
2
Goldman Sachs AssetManagement(AUM = $32.5 billion)
3
BridgewaterAssociates(AUM = $30.2 billion)
4
D.E. Shaw Group(AUM = $27.3 billion)
6
RenaissanceTechnologiesCorporation(AUM = $26 billion)
7
Och-Ziff CapitalManagement Group(AUM = $21 billion)
8
Barclays GlobalInvestors(AUM = $19 billion)
9
Man Investments(AUM = $18.8 billion)
5
Farallon CapitalManagement(AUM = $26.2 billion)
10
ESL Investments(AUM = $17.5 billion)
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What are the Top 10 Largest Hedge Funds Now?
Confidential Information11
1
BridgewaterAssociates(AUM = $76.6 billion)
2
JP Morgan AssetManagement(AUM = $45 billion)
3
Och-Ziff CapitalManagement(AUM = $28.4 billion)
4
BlackRock(AUM = $25.5 billion)
6
Paulson & Company(AUM = $22.6 billion)
7
Angelo, Gordon & Co.(AUM = $21.2 billion)
8
RenaissanceTechnologies(AUM = $20 billion)
9
Farallon CapitalManagement(AUM = $19.2 billion)
5
Baupost Group(AUM = $23.4 billion)
10
Elliott Management(AUM = $19.2 billion)
AUM noted as of January 2012.