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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign trade StatiStiCS Suggestions/feedback may be sent to Dr. P C Mishra, Statistical Advisor by e-mail at [email protected] Government of India Ministry of Commerce and Industry Department of Commerce Directorate General of Foreign Trade Statistics Division (Data Analytics Unit) April, 2018

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Page 1: Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade STATISTICSdgftcom.nic.in/exim/2000/tradestat/mis/bapr18.pdfMonthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page ii Foreign Trade Data Analytics – Highlights

Monthly Bulletin on Foreign trade StatiStiCS

Suggestions/feedback may be sent to Dr. P C Mishra, Statistical Advisor by e-mail at [email protected]

Government of India Ministry of Commerce and Industry

Department of Commerce Directorate General of Foreign Trade

Statistics Division (Data Analytics Unit)

April,

2018

Page 2: Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade STATISTICSdgftcom.nic.in/exim/2000/tradestat/mis/bapr18.pdfMonthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page ii Foreign Trade Data Analytics – Highlights

Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page i

Page 3: Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade STATISTICSdgftcom.nic.in/exim/2000/tradestat/mis/bapr18.pdfMonthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page ii Foreign Trade Data Analytics – Highlights

Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page ii

Foreign Trade Data Analytics – Highlights

As per the Quick Estimates, India’s merchandise export was US$ 29,109.09 million as compared to US$ 29,301.55 million in March 2017, registering a negative growth of 0.66%.

Total value of export for April- March, 2018 was US$ 3,02,840.00 million as compared to US$ 2,75,851.72 million during the period April- March 2017, registering a positive growth of 9.78%.

As per the Provisional Estimates, the top ten principal commodities of export during April-March 2018, constituting 46 percent of India’s total export, along with percentage share and major destinations are:

1. Petroleum Products (12.33%) - Singapore (16.37%), UAE (11.93%), USA (6.89%) 2. Pearl, Precious, Semiprecious Stones (8.55%) - Hong Kong (39.77%), USA (29.72%), Belgium (8.97%) 3. Drug Formulations, Biologicals (4.26%) - U S A (35.65%), South Africa (3.71%), UK (3.52%) 4. Gold & Other Precious Metal Jewellery (4.24%) – UAE (47.48%), Hong Kong (21.88%), USA (18.09%) 5. Iron and Steel (3.71%) - Italy (9.20%), Nepal (7.83%), Belgium (6.92%) 6. RMG Cotton including Accessories (2.81%) – USA (26.08%), U K (11.84%), UAE (8.15%) 7. Motor Vehicles/Cars (2.79%) - Mexico (19.97%), South Africa (9.00%), USA (7.71%) 8. Marine Products (2.44%) – USA (32.74%), Vietnam (25.31%), Japan (6.14%) 9. Organic Chemicals (2.35%) – China (21.87%), USA (8.82%), Saudi Arab (7.90%)

10. Products of Iron and Steel (2.23%) – USA (23.68%), UAE (6.14%), Germany (5.76%)

As per the Final Estimates at ITC-HS 8 digit level, India’s export of Diamond (Other than Industrial Diamond) Cut or otherwise worked but not mounted or set (ITC- HS 71023910) to USA and UAE has declined by 0.1% and 13% respectively during 2017-18 (April-February) over the corresponding period of the previous year. Hong Kong has the highest share of 43% in India’s total export of diamond (other than industrial diamond) during the current year.

India’s export of High Speed Diesel (ITC- HS 27101930) to Australia was gone down during 2016-17 over 2015-16 while it jumps by 109% during the current year (Apr-Feb 2018) as compared to the corresponding period of previous year. Singapore is the most dominant market of India’s export of high speed diesel. About 26% of the product has been exported to Singapore during the current year.

India’s export of Aviation Turbine Fuel (ITC- HS 27101920) to Australia, USA and UK shows significantly high

positive growth during the current year (Apr-Feb 2018) as compared to the corresponding period of the previous year.

UAE is the most dominant market of India’s export of gold jewellery (ITC- HS 71131910) with 84% of share of

India’s total export of the product. Export of the product to Switzerland, Qatar and UK has registered significant positive growth during the current year.

India’s export of other medicines (ITC- HS 30049099) to USA registered negative growth of 17% during April-

Feb 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year whereas there is a turnaround in India’s export of this item to South Africa, Zimbabwe and Uganda in the current year from a negative growth of 37%, 64% and 8% respectively in 2016-17 over 2015-16.

India’s export of other shrimps and prawns (ITC- HS 03061790) to China grew by 110% followed by Canada

(65%) during April-Feb 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. There is significant change in respect of China PRP and Belgium from negative growth of 23% and 20% respectively in 2016-17 to high positive growth of 110% and 35% respectively in the current year.

India’s export of Basmati Rice (ITC- HS 10063020) to 9 countries out of the top ten registered a fall in 2016-17

over 2015-16, which has been improved significantly in the current year with only 1 country registering a fall. There is a turnaround in export of the product to UK from a negative growth of 29% in 2016-17 to positive growth of 71% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

India’s import of petroleum oils (ITC-HS 27090000) has risen by 25% during April-Feb 2018 as compared to corresponding period of the previous year. After a fall in import from Nigeria, Venezuela, Kuwait and Angola during 2016-17 over 2015-16, import from these sources has increased significantly during the current year. High significant growth has registered in import from Oman during the current year.

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page iii

India’s import of other Non-Monetary unwrought forms of gold (ITC-HS 71081200) shows a high rise of 34% during the current year. Switzerland is the largest source of import of the product over the years and constitutes the share of 52% in India’s total import of the product.

India’s import of Steam Coal (ITC-HS 27011920) from Indonesia is maximum with a positive growth of 28% during the current year whereas import from USA (229%) and China (7344%) is a turnaround from a negative growth in previous years. Philippines has emerged as new source of market for the product.

India’s import of Liquified Natural Gas (ITC-HS 27111100) has risen by 33% during the current year. Import from Qatar is maximum, which constitutes 51% of India’s total import of the product. Egypt is new source of import of the product.

Turbo-Jets of a Thrust>25 Kn is the new product of India’s export to USA. Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial Diamond) is most dominant product of India’s export to USA. India’s export of Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial Diamond) to USA has registered a negative growth during the current year while it was positive during 2016-17 over the period 2015-16.

India’s export of Alumina Calcined to UAE grew by 104% during April-Feb, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. India’s total export to UAE registered a negative growth of 9% during the current year.

Jewellery of gold unset is most dominant product of India’s export to UAE. India’s export to Hong Kong of Jewellery of gold unset has risen to 36% during April-Feb, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial Diamond) is most dominant product of India’s export to Hong Kong. High Speed Diesel, Laboratory-Created or Laboratory Grown and others of bars & rods are the new products of India’s export to Hong Kong. After a fall of 69% in 2016-17, export of unset gold Jewellery to Hong Kong has risen to 45% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

Export of Zinc (not Alloyed) to China grew by 757% followed by P-Xylene (603%), Other Petroleum Oils (161%) and Cathodes and Sects of Cathodes (156%) during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. There was a significant positive growth of 29% in India’s total export to China PRP during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

India’s export of Tugs and pusher craft to Singapore registered a fall of 74% during Apr-Feb 2018 over the corresponding period of previous year while it registered a positive growth of 300% during 2016-17 over the period 2015-16. There was a negative growth of 52% in export of fuel oil to Singapore during 2016-17 over 2015-16, which has been changed to positive growth of 73% during the current year. Floating/Submersible Drilling/Production Platforms and Turbo-Jets of a thrust>25 Kn are the new products of India’s export to Singapore.

India’s export to UK registered a fall in 2016-17 over 2015-16, which has been improved significantly in the current year. Turbo-Jets and High speed diesel are the new product of India’s export to UK. Export of Aviation turbine fuel, Turbo-Jets and Air-Craft Engines registered high significant positive growth during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

Export of Turbo-Jets of a Thrust>25 Kn to Germany registered the highest positive growth of 1914% during April-Feb 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

After a significant falls in export of products Rice Excptg Parboiled (Excl Basmati Rice) and Rice Parboiled to

Bangladesh during 2016-17 over 2015-16, there is a high significant positive growth of 3175% and 2375% respectively during April- Feb, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

After a significant fall of 13% in export of Aviation Turbine Fuel to Nepal during 2016-17 over 2015-16, there is a significant positive growth of 50% during April- Feb, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page iv

CONTENTS Foreign Trade Data Analytics – Highlights ........................................................................................ ii

FOREIGN TRADE DATA ANALYTICS .......................................................................................... 1

Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 1

A. Quick Estimates of Foreign Trade ................................................................................................. 1

A.1 India’s Merchandise Trade ....................................................................................................... 1

A.2 India’s Services Trade ............................................................................................................... 2

A.3 India’s Overall Trade ................................................................................................................. 3

A.4 Sectoral Analysis of Merchandise Trade Based on Quick Estimates (QE) ................................ 5

B. India’s Merchandise Trade Based on Provisional Estimates (PE) ................................................. 6

B.1 Export Scenario ......................................................................................................................... 6

B.1.2 Export by Principal Commodities ....................................................................................... 6

B.1.3 India’s Export: Region-wise ................................................................................................ 8

B.1.4 Export by Destination ........................................................................................................ 9

B.2 Import Scenario ...................................................................................................................... 10

B.2.2 Import by Principal Commodities .................................................................................... 10

B.2.3 India’s Import: Region-wise ............................................................................................. 12

B.2.4 Import from Sources ........................................................................................................ 13

C. Analysis based on ITC (HS) 8-digit level ................................................................................. 15

C.1 India’s Merchandise Export at 8-digit ITC (HS) level ......................................................... 15

C.2 India’s Merchandise Import at 8-digit commodity level ................................................... 22

D. Analysis based on Markets for 8 digit ITC (HS) level .............................................................. 30

D.1 India’s Merchandise Export by Destination at 8-digit ITC (HS) level................................. 30

D.2 Source-wise India’s Merchandise Import at 8-digit commodity level .............................. 37

E. Export Scenario: State-wise ...................................................................................................... 44

F. Summary Tables ....................................................................................................................... 46

Table 1: India’s month-wise Merchandise Trade.............................................................................. 46

Table 2: India’s month-wise Services Trade ..................................................................................... 46

Table 3: India’s month-wise Overall Trade (Merchandise plus Services) ........................................ 47

Table 4: India’s Merchandise Export of QE Groups: Month-wise ................................................... 48

Table 4 (contd.): India’s Merchandise Export of QE Groups: Month-wise ...................................... 49

Table 5: India’s Merchandise Export of QE Groups ........................................................................ 50

Table 6: India’s Merchandise Import of QE Groups: Month-wise ................................................... 51

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page v

Table 6 (contd.): India’s Merchandise Import of QE Groups: Month-wise ...................................... 52

Table 7: India’s Merchandise Import of QE Groups ........................................................................ 53

Table 8: India’s Export by Principal Commodity ............................................................................. 54

Table 9: India’s Import by Principal Commodity ............................................................................. 55

Table 10: India’s Export by Destination ........................................................................................... 56

Table 11: India’s Import by Sources ................................................................................................. 57

Table 12: India’s Export by Region .................................................................................................. 58

Table 13: India’s Import by Region .................................................................................................. 59

Table 14: India’s Export by 8 digit HS code level ............................................................................ 60

Table 14 (Contd.): India’s Export by 8 digit HS code level ............................................................. 61

Table 14 (Contd.): India’s Export by 8 digit HS code level ............................................................. 62

Table 15: India’s Import by 8 digit HS code level ............................................................................ 63

Table 15 (Contd.): India’s Import by 8 digit HS code level ............................................................. 64

Table 15 (Contd.): India’s Import by 8 digit HS code level ............................................................. 65

Table 16: India’s Export by Destination for 8 digit HS code level ................................................... 66

Table 16 (Contd.): India’s Export by Destination for 8 digit HS code level .................................... 67

Table 16 (Contd.): India’s Export by Destination for 8 digit HS code level .................................... 68

Table 17: India’s Import by Source for 8 digit HS code level .......................................................... 69

Table 17 (Contd.): India’s Import by Source for 8 digit HS code level ............................................ 70

Table 17 (Contd.): India’s Import by Source for 8 digit HS code level ............................................ 71

Table 18: India’s Export Profile: State-wise Share ........................................................................... 72

Table 19: India’s Export Profile: State-wise Growth ........................................................................ 73

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 1

FOREIGN TRADE DATA ANALYTICS Introduction

Merchandise foreign trade data are compiled on the basis of flows/movements of goods across the custom frontiers of India by DGCI&S. The value of import is based on CIF, i.e. Cost, Insurance and Freight whereas the value of export is on FOB (Free on Board). The foreign trade statistics are released in three phases:

(i) Monthly Quick Estimates are released by fifteenth of the following month,

(ii) Principal Commodity level data is released within 30 days, and

(iii) Detailed 8-digit commodity level data are released within 60 days.

All these data are provisional and are dynamically revised till it is finalised on the basis of late receipt of data. This Report contains analysis of these three categories of latest available data.

FETERS are used as input in compilation of balance of payments (BoP) for India and released by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) within 45 days. The foreign trade in Services data are compiled from these monthly RBI releases.

A. Quick Estimates of Foreign Trade

The Quick Estimates of Merchandise Foreign Trade are grouped into 30 major commodities.

A.1 India’s Merchandise Trade

In March 2018 India’s merchandise export was US$ 29,109.09 million as compared to US$ 29,301.55 million in March 2017, registering a negative growth of 0.66%. In March 2018 India’s merchandise import was US$ 42,800.89 million as compared to US$ 39,946.67 million in March 2017, registering a positive growth of 7.15%.

Figure 1 depicts the merchandise trade performance for the period April- March 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. It shows that total value of export for April- March, 2018 was US$ 3,02,840.00 million as compared to US$ 2,75,851.72 million during the period April- March 2017, registering a positive growth of 9.78%. The total value of import in April- March, 2018 was US$ 4,59,666.53 million as compared to the import of US$ 3,84,355.57 million during the period April- March 2017, registering a positive growth of 19.59%. As a result, trade deficit during April- March 2018 has increased as compared to April- March 2017.

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 2

The month-wise merchandise export, import, trade balance since April, 2015 is given in Table 1. The trend of merchandise export, import and trade balance over the months of April-March, 2018 is depicted at Figure 2.

A.2 India’s Services Trade

In February 2018 India’s export was US$ 15,709 million as compared to US$ 13,060 million in February 2017, registering a positive growth of 20.28%. In February 2018 India’s import was US$ 10,143 million as compared to US$ 7,235 million in February 2017, registering a positive growth of 40.19%.

Figure 3 depicts the services trade performance for the period April- February 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. It shows that value of export for April- February, 2018 was US$ 1,57,928 million as compared to US$ 1,46,504 million during April- February 2017, registering a

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Figure 1: Merchandise Trade Performance

Apr-Mar, 17

Apr-Mar, 18

24570 23947 23013 22300 23362 28575

22839 26231 27824

25408 26031 29167

38835 38279 37056 34215 36071 37962 37500

41390 42030 40701 37871

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Figure 2: Trend of Merchandise Trade during April, 17 to March, 18

Exports Imports Trade Balance

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 3

positive growth of 7.80%. The total value of import in April- February 2018 was US$ 94,932 million as compared to US$ 87,202 million during April- February 2017, registering a positive growth of 8.86%. As a result, trade balance for services during April- February 2018 has improved as compared to April- February 2017.

The month-wise services export, import, trade balance since April, 2015 based on the press releases of RBI is given in Table 2. The trend of services export, import and trade balance over the months of April- February, 2018 is depicted at Figure 4.

A.3 India’s Overall Trade

In February 2018 India’s overall export was US$ 41,740 million as compared to US$ 37,787 million in February 2017, registering a positive growth of 10.46%. In February 2018 India’s overall import was US$ 48,014 million as compared to US$ 41,483 million in February 2017, registering a positive growth of 15.74%.

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Figure 3: Services Trade Performance

Apr-Feb, 17

Apr-Feb, 18

12904 13430 13388 13178 13701 13732 14152 15392 16005 16337 15709

7222 7615 7457 7334 8658 8450 8700

9647 9859 9847 10143

5682 5815 5931 5844 5043 5282 5452 5745 6146 6490

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Figure 4: Trend of Services Trade during April, 17 to February, 18

Exports Imports Trade Balance

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 4

Figure 5 depicts the overall trade performance for the period April- February 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. It shows that total value of export for April- February, 2018 was US$ 4,32,028 million as compared to US$ 3,93,054 million during April- February 2017, registering a positive growth of 9.92%. The total value of import in April- February 2018 was US$ 5,16,842 million as compared to US$ 4,31,611 million during April- February 2017, registering a positive growth of 19.75%. As a result, overall trade deficit during April- February 2018 has increased as compared to April- February 2017.

The month-wise overall export, import, trade balance since April, 2015 is given in Table 3. The trend of overall export, import and trade balance over the months of April-February 2018 is depicted at Figure 6.

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Figure 5: India's Overall Trade Performance

Apr-Feb, 17

Apr-Feb, 18

37474 37377 36401 35478 37063 42307

36991 41623 43829 41745 41740

46057 45894 44513 41549

44729 46412 46200 51037 51889 50548 48014

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Figure 6: Trend of Overall Trade during April, 17 to February 18

Exports Imports Trade Balance

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 5

A.4 Sectoral Analysis of Merchandise Trade Based on Quick Estimates (QE) The month-wise quick estimate of export for 30 major commodities since April, 2017 is given in Table 4 and the total quick estimate of export for April-March 2018 along with percentage change is given in Table 5. The trend of export of 10 major commodities over the months April-March, 2018 is depicted at Figure 7.

The month-wise quick estimate of import for 30 major commodities since April, 2017 is given in Table 6 and the total quick estimate of import for April-March 2018 along with percentage change is given in Table 7. The trend of import of 10 major commodities over the months of April- March, 2018 is depicted in Figure 8.

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Figure 7: Trend of Export values of Major Commodities

Engineering Goods Gems And Jewellery

Petroleum Products Organic And Inorganic Chemicals

Drugs And Pharmaceuticals RMG Of All Textiles

Cotton Yarn/Fabs./Madeups, Handloom Products Etc. Rice

Plastic And Linoleum Electronic Goods

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 6

B. India’s Merchandise Trade Based on Provisional Estimates (PE) Provisional estimates of merchandise trade data are based on 168 principal commodities and countries.

B.1 Export Scenario

B.1.2 Export by Principal Commodities

During April-March 2018, the highest export of US$ 37,379.40 million was recorded in Petroleum Products which constitute the largest share of 12.33% in India’s total export. The top ten principal commodities of export during April- March 2018 along with percentage share are (i) Petroleum Products (12.33%) (ii) Pearl, Precious, Semiprecious Stones (8.55%), (iii) Drug Formulations, Biologicals (4.26%), (iv) Gold & Other Precious Metal Jewellery (4.24%), (v) Iron and Steel (3.71%), (vi) RMG Cotton Incl Accessories (2.81%), (vii) Motor Vehicle/Cars (2.79%), (viii) Marine Products (2.44%), (ix) Organic Chemicals (2.35%) and (x) Products of Iron & Steel (2.23%) and these top 10 principal commodities together accounted for about 46% of India’s total export.

The value of export of top 40 principal commodities along with the percentage change is given at Table 8.

Figure 9 depicts the percentage change in top ten principal commodities during April- March 2018 as compared to the corresponding period of the previous year. It shows that the highest growth of 47.19%

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Figure 8: Trend of Import values of Major Commodities

Petroleum, Crude & products Electronic goodsMachinery, electrical & non-electrical Pearls, precious & Semi-precious stonesGold Coal, Coke & Briquettes, etc.Organic & Inorganic Chemicals Transport equipmentArtificial resins, plastic materials, etc. Iron & Steel

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 7

registered in export of commodity Organic Chemicals among the top ten principal commodities followed by Iron and Steel (29.44%), Marine Products (25.15%), Petroleum Products (18.49%) and Products of Iron and Steel (14.63%).

Three Major Destinations of Export of Top 10 Principal Commodities (Apr-Mar 2018):

Following Table depicts the top three destinations of export of the respective commodity along with the percentage share:

S. No. Principal Commodities Major Destinations

1 Petroleum Products Singapore (16.37%)

U Arab Emts (11.93%)

U S A (6.89%)

2 Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs Stones

Hong Kong (39.77%)

U S A (29.72%)

Belgium (8.97%)

3 Drug Formulations, Biologicals

U S A (35.65%)

South Africa (3.71%)

U K (3.52%)

4 Gold And Other Precs Metl Jwlery

U Arab Emts (47.48%)

Hong Kong (21.88%)

U S A (18.09%)

5 Iron And Steel Italy (9.20%)

Nepal (7.83%)

Belgium (6.92%)

6 RMG Cotton Incl Accessories

U S A (26.08%)

U K (11.84%)

U Arab Emts (8.15%)

7 Motor Vehicle/Cars Mexico (19.97%)

South Africa (9.00%)

U S A (7.71%)

8 Marine Products U S A (32.74%)

Vietnam Soc Rep (25.31%)

Japan (6.14%)

9 Organic Chemicals China P Rp (21.87%)

U S A (8.82%)

Saudi Arab (7.90%)

10 Products Of Iron And Steel

U S A (23.68%)

U Arab Emts (6.14%)

Germany (5.76%)

18.49

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Figure 9: Export of Top 10 Commodities during April 17-March 2018

Apr-Mar, 17 Apr-Mar, 18(P) % Change

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 8

B.1.3 India’s Export: Region-wise

India’s export is made to the Regions of (i) Asia, (ii) America, (iii) Africa, (iv) Europe, (v) Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) & Baltics and (vi) Unspecified Region. The value of India’s export to various Regions during April-March 2018 along with percentage change is given at Table 12.

The percentage share of various Regions in India’s total export during the period of April-March 2018 is given in Figure 10. It shows that Asia Region constitute the highest share of 49.24% in India’s total export followed by America Region with 20.71% during April- March, 2018.

The detailed profile of export to Asia Region is given in the following Table. It reveals that the highest export of US$ 39,503 million was recorded to NE Asia during April-March, 2018 and it constitutes the share of 13.03% followed by West Asia-Gulf Cooperation Council (West Asia-GCC) which constitutes the share of 12.98% in India’s total export.

India’s Export to Asia Region (Value in US$ Million) Asia Region Apr-Mar, 17 % Share Apr-Mar, 18(P) %Share % Change NE Asia 34547.17 12.52 39503.46 13.03 14.35 West Asia- GCC 41768.35 15.14 39371.93 12.98 -5.74 ASEAN 30961.78 11.22 34208.42 11.28 10.49 South Asia 19222.18 6.97 22777.52 7.51 18.50 Other West Asia 7879.16 2.86 9000.73 2.97 14.23 East Asia (Oceania) 3369.00 1.22 4474.42 1.48 32.81 Total Export to Asia Region 1,37,747.64 49.94 1,49,336.49 49.24 8.41

Figure 11 shows the comparative picture of export to various Regions during April- March 2018 over the corresponding period of previous year. It shows that the highest positive growth of 14.38% was registered in export to Region America followed by Europe (13.19%) during April- March, 2018 over the corresponding period of previous year.

Europe 19.89%

Africa 8.20%

America 20.71%

Asia 49.24%

CIS & Baltics 1.00%

Unspecified Region 0.96%

Figure 10 : Region-wise share in India's Export during April-March 2018

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 9

B.1.4 Export by Destination

During April-March 2018, the highest export of US$ 47,908 million was recorded to destination USA which constitutes the largest share of 15.80% in India’s total export. The top ten destinations of export during April- March 2018 along with percentage share are (i) USA (15.80%) (ii) UAE (9.28%), (iii) Hong Kong (4.85%), (iv) China PRP (4.40%), (v) Singapore (3.36%), (vi) UK (3.20%), (vii) Germany (2.87%), (viii) Bangladesh PR (2.77%) (ix) Vietnam Soc Republic (2.58%), and (x) Nepal (2.15%) and these top 10 destinations together accounted for about 51% of India’s total export.

The value of export to top 40 destinations along with percentage change is given at Table 10.

Figure 12 depicts the comparative picture of export to top ten destinations during April- March, 2018 over the period of April- March, 2017. It shows that the highest growth of 31.12% was registered in export to China PRP followed by Bangladesh PR (22.96%), Germany (21.05%), Nepal (19.67%), and Vietnam Soc Rep (15.13%) during April- March, 2018.

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Figure 12: Top 10 Destinations of Exports during April-March 2018

Apr-Mar, 17 Apr-Mar, 18 (P) % Change

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 10

Top Three Major Principal Commodities exported to top ten Destinations (Apr-Mar 2018):

Following Table depicts the top three principal commodities of export of the respective destination along with the percentage share:

S. No. Destinations Major Principal Commodities

1 U S A Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs Stones (16.08%)

Drug Formulations, Biologicals (9.61%)

Petroleum Products (5.37%)

2 U Arab Emts

Gold And Oth Precs Metl Jwlery

(21.71%)

Petroleum Products (15.84%)

Gold (8.23%)

3 Hong Kong Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs Stones (55.33%)

Gold & Oth Precs Metl Jwlery (17.74%)

Petroleum Products (1.84%)

4 China P RP Organic Chemicals (11.69%)

Copper and Products Made of Copper (11.61%)

Petroleum Products (11.31%)

5 Singapore Petroleum Products (59.95%)

Ship, Boat and Floating Struct (6.62%)

Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs Stones (2.82%)

6 U K RMG Cotton Incl Accessories (10.37%)

Gold And Other Precs Metl Jwlery

(5.51%)

Drug Formulations, Biologicals (4.68%)

7 Germany Electric Machinery And

Equipment (10.89%)

RMG Cotton Incl Accessories (7.61%)

Products Of Iron And Steel (4.48%)

8 Bangladesh PR

Rice (Other Than Basmoti) (9.00%)

Cotton Raw Incld. Waste (8.79%)

Cotton Yarn (8.10%)

9 Vietnam Soc Rep

Buffalo Meat (29.23%)

Marine Products (23.94%)

Iron And Steel (7.35%)

10 Nepal Petroleum Products (20.18%)

Iron And Steel (13.49%)

Other Construction Machinery (4.59%)

B.2 Import Scenario

B.2.2 Import by Principal Commodities

During April- March, 2018, the highest import of US$ 87,372 million was recorded for the commodity Petroleum crude which constitutes the largest share of 18.80% in India’s total import. The top ten principal commodities of import during April- March 2018 along with percentage share are (i) Petroleum: Crude (18.80%), (ii) Pearl, Precious, Semiprecious Stones (7.37%), (iii) Gold (7.24%), (iv) Coal, Coke and Briquettes etc (4.93%), (v) Telecom Instruments (4.70%), (vi) Petroleum Products (4.58%), (vii) Organic Chemicals (2.67%), (viii) Vegetable Oils (2.50%), (ix) Plastic Raw Materials (2.30%) and (x) Indl. Machinery for dairy etc. (2.25%) and these top 10 principal commodities together accounted for about 57% of India’s total import.

The value of import of top 40 principal commodities along with percentage change is given at Table 9.

Figure 13 depicts the percentage change in top ten principal commodities during April- March, 2018 over the corresponding period of previous year. It shows that the highest growth of 45.31% was registered in import of commodity Coal, Coke and Briquettes etc among these top ten commodities followed by Pearl, Precious, Semi-precious Stones (43.76%), Telecom Instruments (31.84%), Petroleum Products (30.85%) and Organic Chemicals (25.81%).

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 11

Three Major Sources of Import of Top ten Principal Commodities (Apr-Mar 2018):

Following Table depicts the top three sources of import of the respective commodity along with percentage share:

S. No. Principal Commodities Major Sources

1 Petroleum: Crude Iraq (20.08%)

Saudi Arab (17.47%)

Iran (10.28%)

2 Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs Stones Hong Kong (19.09%)

U Arab Emts (14.92%)

Belgium (11.97%)

3 Gold Switzerland (50.99%)

U Arab Emts (10.50%)

Ghana (7.11%)

4 Coal, Coke And Briquittes Etc Australia (37.11%)

Indonesia (27.15%)

South Africa (13.35%)

5 Telecom Instruments China P RP (71.38%)

Korea RP (5.24%)

Vietnam Soc Rep (4.81%)

6 Petroleum Products Qatar (27.93%)

U Arab Emts (13.83%)

Saudi Arab (12.00%)

7 Organic Chemicals China P RP (23.59%)

Singapore (11.60%)

Saudi Arab (10.82%)

8 Vegetable Oils Indonesia (43.08%)

Argentina (17.71%)

Ukraine (15.05%)

9 Plastic Raw Materials Korea RP (12.09%)

China P RP (11.02%)

Saudi Arab (9.30%)

10 Indl. Machinery For Dairy Etc

China P RP (32.60%)

Germany (16.23%)

Japan (9.62%)

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Figure 13 : Imports of Top 10 Commodities during April-March 2018

Apr-Mar, 17 Apr-Mar, 18(P) % Change

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 12

B.2.3 India’s Import: Region-wise

India’s import is made from the Regions of (i) Asia, (ii) America, (iii) Africa, (iv) Europe, (v) Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) & Baltics and (vi) Unspecified Region.

The value of India’s import from various Regions during April- March 2018 along with percentage change is given at Table 13. The percentage share of various Regions in India’s total import during the period of April- March, 2018 is depicted at Figure 14. It shows that the Asia Region constitutes the highest share of 60.14% in India’s total import followed by Europe Region with 14.94% during April- March 2018.

The detailed profile of import from Asia Region is given in the following Table. It reveals that the highest import of US$ 1,18,237 million was recorded from NE Asia during April- March 2018 and it constitutes the share of 25.44 % in India’s total import.

India’s Import from Asia Region (Value in US$ Million)

Asia Region Apr-Feb, 17 % Share Apr-Feb, 18 (P) % Share % Change

NE Asia 95,067.13 24.73 1,18,237.09 25.44 24.37

West Asia- GCC 55,171.91 14.35 64,080.10 13.79 16.15

ASEAN 40,617.31 10.57 47,085.67 10.13 15.93

Other West Asia 25,071.08 6.52 31,996.07 6.89 27.62

East Asia (Oceania) 11,828.22 3.08 14,902.23 3.21 25.99

South Asia 2,813.40 0.73 3,188.21 0.69 13.32

Total Import from Asia Region 2,30,569.05 59.99 2,79,489.37 60.14 21.22

Figure 15 shows the comparative picture of import from various Regions during April- March, 2018 as compared to the corresponding period of previous year. It shows that the highest positive growth of 38.11% was registered in import from Region CIS & Baltics followed by Africa (31.00%) during April- March, 2018 over the corresponding period of previous year. However, the highest import of India is recorded from Region Asia.

Europe 14.94%

Africa 8.13%

America 11.92%

Asia 60.14%

CIS & Baltics 2.77%

Unspecified Region 2.10%

Figure 14: Region-wise share in India's import during April-March 2018

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 13

B.2.4 Import from Sources

During April- March 2018, the highest import of US$ 76,271 million was recorded from China PRP which constitutes the largest share of 16.41% in India’s total import. The top ten sources of import during April- March 2018 along with percentage share are (i) China PRP (16.41%) (ii) USA (5.59%), (iii) Saudi Arab (4.75%), (iv) UAE (4.68%), (v) Switzerland (4.07%), (vi) Iraq (3.79%) (vii) Indonesia (3.54%), (viii) Korea RP (3.52%), (ix) Australia (3.01%) and (x) Germany (2.86%) and these top ten sources together accounted for about 52% in India’s total import.

The value of import from top 40 sources along with percentage change is given at Table 11.

Figure 16 depicts the comparative picture of import from top 10 sources during April- March, 2018 over the period of April- March, 2017. It shows that the highest positive growth of 50.46% was registered in import from Iraq followed by Korea RP (30.00%), Australia (25.45%), China PRP (24.46%) and Indonesia (22.42%) during April- March, 2018.

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Figure 15 : India's Import by Region

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 14

Top Three Major Principal Commodities imported from Top ten Sources (Apr-March 2018):

Following Table depicts the top three principal commodities of import of the respective source along with the percentage share:

S. No. Sources Major Principal Commodities imported

1 China P RP Telecom Instruments (20.45%)

Electronics Components (7.21%)

Computer Hardware, Peripherals

(6.59%)

2 U S A Electric Machinery And

Equipme (8.89%)

Gold (8.09%)

Coal,Coke And Briquittes Etc (6.18%)

3 Saudi Arab Petroleum: Crude (69.15%)

Petroleum Products (11.57%)

Organic Chemicals (6.09%)

4 U Arab Emts Petroleum: Crude (28.14%)

Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs Stones

(23.50%)

Gold (16.28%)

5 Switzerland Gold (90.70%)

Indl. Machnry For Dairy Etc (1.21%)

Other Misc. Engineering Items (0.91%)

6 Iraq Petroleum: Crude (99.59%)

Fresh Fruits (0.36%)

Finished Leather (0.03%)

7 Indonesia Coal,Coke And Briquittes Etc (37.84%)

Vegetable Oils (30.49%)

Bulk Minerals And Ores (4.45%)

8 Korea RP Iron And Steel (13.80%)

Gold And Oth Precs Metl Jwlery

(8.59%)

Plastic Raw Materials (7.90%)

9 Australia Coal,Coke And Briquittes Etc (60.73%)

Pulses (6.60%)

Petroleum Products (5.42%)

10 Germany Indl. Machnry For Dairy Etc (12.79%)

Auto Components/Parts (6.14%)

Electric Machinery And Equipment (5.39%)

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Figure 16 : Top 10 Sources of Import during April-March 2018

Apr-Mar, 17 Apr-Mar, 18(P) % Change

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 15

C. Analysis based on ITC (HS) 8-digit level Detailed 8 digit commodity level data are released with the time lag of 60 days.

C.1 India’s Merchandise Export at 8-digit ITC (HS) level

The details of top 100 commodities at 8 digit ITC HS code level for the last two years and the current year along with the percentage change are given at Table 14.

The details of export scenario of top ten 8-digit level commodities as per Table 14 in respect of corresponding top ten destinations for the last two years and the current year are as follows:

1. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 71023910 (Diamond (Other than Industrial Diamond) Cut or otherwise worked but not mounted or set)

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 17 Apr-Feb 18 % Change

1 Hong Kong 7,759.13 9,075.17 16.96 8,393.89 9,163.45 9.17 2 U S A 6,518.37 7,361.36 12.93 6,828.80 6,824.00 -0.07 3 Belgium 1,627.23 1,624.31 -0.18 1,482.82 1,533.85 3.44 4 U Arab Emts 1,600.70 1,662.94 3.89 1,498.67 1,304.44 -12.96 5 Israel 973.72 963.13 -1.09 887.89 852.7 -3.96 6 Thailand 552.00 519.55 -5.88 471.54 519.28 10.12 7 Japan 215.64 237.35 10.07 221.69 225.12 1.55 8 China P Rp 101.36 137.13 35.29 118.46 194.39 64.1 9 Australia 162.13 155.84 -3.88 144.27 149.57 3.67

10 U K 135.61 131.37 -3.12 122.99 117.73 -4.28 Total of above

destinations 19,645.89 21,868.15 11.31 20,171.02 20,884.53 3.54

% Share of above 96.49 97.00 -- 97.31 97.01 -- India’s Total Export of

71023910 20,359.91 22,545.06 10.73 20,727.66 21,528.70 3.86

Hong Kong has the highest share of 43% in India’s total export of diamond (other than industrial diamond) during the current year. Export of this product to USA and UAE has declined by 0.1% and 13% respectively during the current year as compared to the corresponding period of the previous year. The above top ten destinations shared about 97% over the years. 2. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 27101930 (High Speed Diesel)

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 17 Apr-Feb 18 % Change

1 Singapore 921.36 1898.01 106.00 1560.39 3483.71 123.26 2 Israel 801.56 1015.45 26.68 871.94 929.29 6.58 3 Malaysia 39.91 406.91 919.44 256.52 864.85 237.15 4 Netherland 632.42 947.59 49.83 947.59 775.11 -18.20 5 Turkey 828.91 1217.81 46.92 1118.07 747.58 -33.14 6 Australia 629.45 376.77 -40.14 340.06 709.60 108.67 7 South Africa 464.58 653.78 40.72 552.90 629.75 13.90 8 Nepal 304.20 513.59 68.83 447.32 630.12 40.86 9 Mozambique 713.89 681.02 -4.60 584.12 474.14 -18.83

10 U Arab Emts 382.98 437.20 14.16 401.74 422.52 5.17 Total of Above

destinations 5719.26 8148.13 42.47 7080.65 9666.67 36.52

% Share of above 53.33 67.47 -- 66.01 73.03 -- India’s Total Export of

27101930 10725.14 12077.21 12.61 10725.94 13236.94 23.41

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 16

Singapore is the most dominant market of India’s export of high speed diesel. About 26% of the product has exported to Singapore during the current year 9Apr-Feb 2018). Export of this product to Australia is gone down during 2016-17 over 2015-16 while it jumps by 109% during the current year as compared to the corresponding period of previous year. 3. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 27101219 (Other of light oils and preparations)

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017

Apr-Feb 2018 % Change

1 U Arab Emts 2887.16 2683.57 -7.05 2224.26 2886.21 29.76 2 Oman 964.69 1148.45 19.05 986.02 756.77 -23.25 3 Singapore 1411.29 1291.54 -8.49 1153.10 738.13 -35.99 4 U S A 73.14 292.52 299.96 193.59 548.09 183.13 5 Malaysia 186.41 177.22 -4.93 117.58 246.25 109.44 6 China P Rp 220.81 296.18 34.13 265.48 218.59 -17.66 7 Australia 397.06 253.47 -36.16 217.26 197.36 -9.16 8 Japan 387.70 208.50 -46.22 208.50 174.39 -16.36 9 Nepal 91.96 139.87 52.10 127.54 162.85 27.69

10 Korea Rp 224.11 221.28 -1.26 193.22 158.91 -17.76 Total of Above

destinations 6844.33 6712.60 -1.92 5686.55 6087.55 7.05

% Share of above 77.08 86.81 -- 85.24 88.66 -- India’s Total Export of

27101219 8880.03 7732.16 -12.93 6671.30 6866.30 2.92

After a fall of 13% in India’s export of the product during 2016-17 over 2015-16, it exhibited a rise of 3% during the current year as compared to the corresponding period of the previous year. UAE is the most dominant market of India’s export of the product with 42% of share during the current year. After declining in export of the product to UAE and Malaysia during 2016-17 over 2015-16, it has been changed to positive growth of 30%, and 109% respectively during the current year as compared to the corresponding period of the previous year. 4. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 27101920 (Aviation Turbine Fuel)

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017

Apr-Feb 2018 % Change

1 Netherland 410.95 427.46 4.02 359.52 902.23 150.95 2 Singapore 71.60 669.20 834.65 600.01 271.36 -54.77 3 France 714.91 747.62 4.58 680.60 229.56 -66.27 4 Australia 116.91 49.06 -58.03 19.86 174.80 780.02 5 U S A 4.60 3.03 -34.08 2.52 163.55 6401.10 6 Mauritius 148.46 162.95 9.76 151.46 153.82 1.56 7 Kenya 245.56 246.09 0.21 170.99 154.21 -9.81 8 U K 12.36 5.74 -53.57 4.88 145.32 2875.61 9 Malaysia 71.45 91.40 27.92 89.05 132.50 48.80

10 U Arab Emts 193.51 227.42 17.52 219.93 114.18 -48.08 Total of Above

destinations 1990.31 2629.97 32.14 2298.82 2441.53 6.21

% Share of above 41.18 48.01 -- 47.73 48.47 -- India’s Total Export of

27101920 4833.20 5477.51 13.33 4816.10 5036.83 4.58

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 17

After a negative growth in exports of Aviation turbine fuel to Australia, USA and UK during 2016-17 over 2015-16, it showed significantly high positive growth during the current year as compared to the corresponding period of the previous year. 5. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 71131910 (Jewellery of Gold Unset)

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017

Apr-Feb 2018 % Change

1 U Arab Emts 2885.22 3239.19 12.27 3095.44 4014.71 29.70 2 U K 81.14 52.15 -35.73 46.74 280.37 499.83 3 Singapore 129.46 187.74 45.02 174.44 173.99 -0.25 4 Hong Kong 265.84 82.56 -68.94 73.48 106.32 44.69 5 U S A 70.52 57.90 -17.90 53.60 55.27 3.13 6 Switzerland 3.47 1.41 -59.33 1.39 43.11 2995.33 7 Malaysia 10.55 10.92 3.55 10.25 31.17 204.23 8 Qatar 19.84 1.43 -92.79 1.43 16.44 1049.89 9 Canada 31.07 7.85 -74.73 7.42 8.41 13.28

10 Australia 3.75 3.36 -10.46 3.04 7.78 156.32 Total of Above

destinations 3500.86 3644.51 4.10 3467.23 4737.57 36.64

% Share of above 95.76 98.80 -- 98.76 99.64 -- India’s Total Export of

71131910 3655.70 3688.95 0.91 3510.85 4754.78 35.43

UAE is the most dominant market of India’s export of gold jewellery with 84% of share of India’s total export of the product. The above top ten destinations have almost 100% share in India’s total export of the product during the current year. Export of the product to Switzerland, Qatar and UK has registered significant positive growth during the current year. Out of the top ten countries, only Singapore has negative growth during 2017-18 (April-February) over the corresponding period of the previous year and 7 countries showed negative growth during 2016-17 over 2015-16.

6. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 30049099 (Other medicines put up for retail sale N.E.S)

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017

Apr-Feb 2018 % Change

1 U S A 2267.08 2230.22 -1.63 2054.36 1704.78 -17.02 2 South Africa 395.98 249.18 -37.07 210.95 302.97 43.62 3 Nigeria 150.04 145.73 -2.87 133.79 124.91 -6.64 4 U K 129.74 129.00 -0.58 117.33 117.23 -0.08 5 Kenya 154.33 167.55 8.57 157.60 90.28 -42.71 6 Tanzania Rep 113.31 116.17 2.53 91.88 89.51 -2.58 7 Russia 93.32 117.03 25.41 102.34 87.46 -14.54 8 Canada 74.13 74.27 0.19 65.22 78.97 21.08 9 Zimbabwe 75.54 27.32 -63.83 25.26 78.93 212.53

10 Uganda 81.83 75.53 -7.69 69.42 76.13 9.66 Total of Above destinations 3535.30 3332.00 -5.75 3028.15 2751.17 -9.15

% Share of above 63.12 62.14 -- 62.36 58.40 -- India’s Total Export of

30049099 5601.33 5362.49 -4.26 4856.00 4710.75 -2.99

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India’s export of other medicines to USA registered negative growth of 17% during April-February, 2017 over the corresponding period of previous year. The highest positive growth of 213% was registered in export of this item to Zimbabwe followed by South Africa (44%) during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of previous year. Thus, there is a turnaround in India’s export of this item to South Africa, Zimbabwe and Uganda in the current year from a negative growth of 37%, 64% and 8% respectively in 2016-17 over 2015-16.

Out of the top ten countries, India’s export of other medicines to 6 countries has negative growth during 2017-18 (April-February) over the corresponding period of previous year and 6 countries showed negative growth during 2016-17 over 2015-16.

7. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC- HS Code 03061790 (Other Shrimps and Prawns) (Value in US $ Million)

S. No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb

2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 % Change

1 U S A 998.82 1367.46 36.91 1247.64 1824.52 46.24 2 Vietnam Soc Rep 361.92 721.55 99.37 664.37 1089.39 63.97 3 Japan 279.61 283.68 1.45 263.92 311.64 18.08 4 U K 84.42 108.43 28.45 101.83 138.10 35.63 5 U Arab Emts 82.33 109.77 33.33 96.44 138.06 43.16 6 Belgium 116.31 93.24 -19.84 84.20 113.54 34.85 7 Canada 57.16 69.97 22.42 64.47 106.30 64.89 8 Netherland 86.14 90.25 4.77 83.44 96.77 15.97 9 China P Rp 47.83 36.72 -23.22 32.52 68.21 109.72

10 Russia 18.59 35.69 92.03 33.13 50.16 51.38 Total of Above

destinations 2133.13 2916.76 36.74 2671.96 3936.69 47.33

% Share of above 89.15 90.82 -- 90.69 92.81 -- India’s Total Export of

03061790 2392.72 3211.72 34.23 2946.20 4241.76 43.97

India’s export of other shrimps and prawns to China PRP grew by 110% followed by Canada (65%) during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. There is significant export growth to all the top ten countries during the current year, but there is significant change in respect of China PRP and Belgium from negative growth of 23% and 20% respectively in 2016-17 to high positive growth of 110% and 35% respectively in the current year.

8. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC- HS Code 10063020 (Basmati Rice)

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-Feb 2018 % Change

1 Iran 571.19 564.28 -1.21 484.75 807.87 66.65 2 Saudi Arab 842.22 671.08 -20.32 573.23 702.43 22.54 3 Iraq 341.58 337.32 -1.25 301.11 395.37 31.30 4 U Arab Emts 475.18 467.66 -1.58 438.09 366.15 -16.42 5 U K 143.14 101.55 -29.05 90.29 154.80 71.45 6 Kuwait 211.68 149.37 -29.43 136.45 154.99 13.58 7 Yemen Republic 110.49 103.28 -6.52 93.70 135.84 44.98 8 U S A 131.55 112.17 -14.73 102.25 135.14 32.16 9 Oman 92.84 75.48 -18.70 66.34 79.62 20.02

10 Qatar 25.07 72.47 189.04 65.56 75.25 14.78 Total of Above

destinations 2944.94 2654.66 -9.86 2351.77 3007.46 27.88

% Share of above 84.67 82.74 -- 82.48 81.55 -- India’s Total Export of

10063020 3477.98 3208.60 -7.75 2851.49 3687.96 29.33

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India’s export of Basmati Rice to 9 countries out of top ten registered a fall in 2016-17 over 2015-16, which has been improved significantly in the current year with only 1 country (UAE) registering a fall during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. After a fall of 29% in 2016-17, export of Basmati Rice to UK has risen to 71% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

9. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC- HS Code 02023000 (Boneless Meat of Bovine animals, Frozen) (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 % Change

1 Vietnam Soc Rep 1923.77 1932.76 0.47 1740.14 1957.93 12.52 2 Malaysia 405.21 350.72 -13.45 316.59 332.19 4.93 3 Egypt A Rp 357.72 301.05 -15.84 277.26 245.60 -11.42 4 Iraq 117.36 128.21 9.25 116.96 143.87 23.01 5 Philippines 116.44 100.51 -13.68 91.71 106.23 15.84 6 Saudi Arab 194.90 129.34 -33.64 120.82 88.14 -27.05 7 Indonesia 2.18 228.06 10362.34 211.70 72.65 -65.68 8 U Arab Emts 86.83 79.74 -8.16 71.94 62.37 -13.30 9 Taiwan 6.38 3.30 46.12 1296.78

10 Algeria 114.84 107.00 -6.82 87.04 43.49 -50.03 Total of Above

destinations 3319.25 3363.77 1.34 3037.46 3098.59 2.01

% Share of above 84.96 90.20 -- 90.26 89.48 -- India’s Total Export of

02023000 3906.62 3729.35 -4.54 3365.09 3462.78 2.90

Share of total export of the commodity to top ten countries has been increasing over the years. With the highest value of export, Vietnam Soc Rep has a positive growth of 13% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. Export to Saudi Arab, Egypt A Rp and UAE are declining constantly while Taiwan is the new market for this product.

10. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC- HS Code 71131120 (Silver Jewellery Set With Gems) (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 % Change

1 Hong Kong 1519.71 2308.74 51.92 1873.96 1821.66 -2.79 2 U S A 461.08 552.08 19.74 497.84 770.92 54.85 3 U Arab Emts 625.28 857.00 37.06 702.84 503.43 -28.37 4 U K 43.20 38.28 -11.40 35.12 40.07 14.09 5 Germany 10.25 15.55 51.67 14.88 13.05 -12.28 6 Australia 7.00 7.57 8.12 6.97 7.93 13.68 7 Canada 8.84 5.77 -34.70 5.25 5.94 13.28 8 Italy 2.99 7.03 134.94 6.80 5.92 -13.05 9 Thailand 9.94 26.92 170.79 21.38 3.37 -84.24

10 France 2.91 2.96 1.90 2.69 2.98 10.85 Total of Above

destinations 2691.20 3821.90 42.01 3167.73 3175.27 0.24

% Share of above 99.25 99.44 -- 99.38 99.42 -- India’s Total Export of

71131120 2711.62 3843.27 41.73 3187.34 3193.69 0.20

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Hong Kong is the dominant market of India’s export of silver jewellery with 57% of share of India’s total export of the product during the current year but it registered a negative growth of 3% during the current year. Export of silver jewellery to UAE, Germany, Italy and Thailand increased during 2016-17 over 2015-16, but it has decreased during the current year over the corresponding period of previous year. 11. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC- HS Code 87032291 (Motor Car with Cylinder Capacity>=1000Cc but < 1500Cc with Sprk-Igntn)

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-Feb 2018 % Change

1 Mexico 461.45 793.78 72.02 726.40 776.33 6.87 2 South Africa 468.53 403.42 -13.90 375.81 403.43 7.35 3 Saudi Arab 179.45 152.95 -14.76 113.87 211.87 86.05 4 Indonesia 12.15 71.20 486.08 55.28 164.41 197.41 5 Chile 63.88 118.75 85.88 104.03 137.33 32.01 6 U K 141.91 237.77 67.55 220.44 137.21 -37.76 7 Algeria 112.08 84.54 -24.57 76.30 127.53 67.15 8 Italy 120.65 157.19 30.28 138.29 118.35 -14.41 9 France 16.98 56.51 232.74 53.29 108.67 103.95

10 U Arab Emts 147.59 85.69 -41.94 60.57 99.35 64.02 Total of Above

destinations 1724.67 2161.80 25.35 1924.28 2284.48 18.72

% Share of above 57.25 60.92 -- 60.19 72.08 -- India’s Total Export of

87032291 3012.31 3548.55 17.80 3197.17 3169.54 -0.86

India’s export of Motor Car with 1000<CC<1500 to Indonesia and France has been increasing constantly, registering a positive growth of 197% and 104% respectively in the current year. However, export to UK and Italy has registered negative growth of 38% and 14% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. Share of export of the product to top ten countries has been increasing over the years.

12. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC- HS Code 27101290 (Other of Light Oils and Preparations) (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 % Change

1 U S A 1827.78 1168.01 -36.10 1123.76 972.24 -13.48 2 Japan 325.11 284.15 -12.60 250.47 522.06 108.43 3 China P Rp 316.23 285.51 -9.72 257.94 471.55 82.81 4 Korea Rp 158.24 487.70 208.19 378.27 335.56 -11.29 5 Singapore 133.23 382.75 187.29 347.02 305.94 -11.84 6 Taiwan 177.09 473.93 167.62 444.05 218.18 -50.87 7 Philippines 17.23 55.66 223.08 27.41 143.90 425.00 8 U Arab Emts 86.03 84.22 -2.11 84.22 74.74 -11.26 9 U K 46.92

10 Nepal 1656.96 4.67 9.36 100.52 7.74 -92.30 Total of Above

destinations 4697.90 3226.60 -31.32 3013.66 3098.83 2.83

% Share of above 147.34 93.11 -- 95.62 99.49 -- India’s Total Export of

27101290 3188.57 3465.41 8.68 3151.73 3114.68 -1.18

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The data in the above table revealed that UK is new market of India’s export of Other of Light Oils and Preparations. India’s export of this product to Japan, China PRP and Philippines has showed a high positive growth during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. 13. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC- HS Code 71131930 (Jewellery of gold set with diamond) (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 % Change

1 U S A 1311.97 1421.43 8.34 1320.47 1179.95 -10.64 2 Hong Kong 822.60 822.10 -0.06 744.32 669.28 -10.08 3 U Arab Emts 832.40 689.86 -17.12 631.23 490.68 -22.27 4 U K 142.64 136.80 -4.09 125.18 104.66 -16.39 5 Australia 96.79 93.35 -3.56 86.90 91.10 4.83 6 France 35.69 49.32 38.21 44.66 55.56 24.41 7 Qatar 3.19 6.73 110.93 6.64 38.76 483.87 8 Canada 51.65 52.21 1.09 49.11 34.17 -30.43 9 Belgium 34.69 37.64 8.49 34.46 31.79 -7.75

10 Spain 25.06 29.20 16.50 27.09 20.30 -25.05 Total of Above

destinations 3356.68 3338.64 -0.54 3070.06 2716.25 -11.52

% Share of above 94.85 95.08 -- 95.51 94.63 -- India’s Total Export of

71131930 3539.02 3511.32 -0.78 3214.29 2870.33 -10.70

India’s export of gold jewellery set with diamond has registered a negative growth of 11% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. While export to Australia, France and Qatar has a positive growth of 5%, 24% and 484% respectively during the current year. USA has the highest value of India’s export of jewellery of gold set with diamond. 14. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC- HS Code 76011010 (Aluminium Ingots-not alloyed)

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 17 Apr-Feb 18 % Change

1 Malaysia 182.71 263.76 44.36 261.09 681.85 161.15 2 Korea Rp 514.59 705.68 37.13 604.68 642.30 6.22 3 U S A 55.26 67.32 21.82 36.36 168.70 364.01 4 Turkey 35.08 86.29 145.98 86.29 162.07 87.82 5 Italy 10.40 134.65 1194.42 116.62 117.62 0.86 6 Japan 38.64 65.05 68.34 55.64 116.88 110.04 7 Bangladesh Pr 14.38 58.83 308.96 53.67 86.94 61.99 8 Singapore 48.67 51.19 5.19 51.19 81.98 60.15 9 Mexico 112.18 96.86 -13.66 84.20 65.81 -21.84

10 Taiwan 75.90 64.41 -15.13 61.43 57.98 -5.60 Total of Above

destinations 1087.81 1594.04 46.54 1411.17 2182.13 54.63

% Share of above 87.45 84.08 -- 85.90 86.60 -- India’s Total Export of

76011010 1243.9 1895.95 52.42 1642.77 2519.91 53.39

There is growth of more than 100% in respect of 3 countries during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. Only 2 countries Mexico and Taiwan registered fall of 22% and 6% respectively during the same period.

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15. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC- HS Code 87089900 (Other Parts &Accessories of Vehicles of Heading 8701 to 8705)

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-Feb 18 % Change

1 U S A 561.23 467.25 -16.74 420.17 498.65 18.68 2 Turkey 313.75 255.32 -18.62 241.58 170.94 -29.24 3 Brazil 87.04 107.57 23.58 96.25 154.21 60.21 4 Germany 131.17 139.27 6.18 125.96 134.54 6.81 5 Mexico 117.00 117.41 0.36 105.27 109.76 4.26 6 Italy 94.49 88.13 -6.74 78.24 102.31 30.77 7 Thailand 93.22 97.92 5.04 88.24 92.51 4.83 8 Vietnam Soc Rep 8.77 11.60 32.31 10.28 77.24 651.55 9 France 36.08 44.64 23.71 40.36 69.34 71.80

10 U K 100.44 71.00 -29.31 64.51 66.12 2.50 Total of Above

destinations 1543.19 1400.11 -9.27 1270.86 1475.62 16.11

% Share of above 63.27 60.01 -- 60.00 62.62 -- India’s Total Export of

87089900 2439.19 2333.11 -4.35 2118.17 2356.28 11.24

There was negative growth of 4% in total export of the product and also negative growth of 9% in export of the product to top ten countries during 2016-17 over 2015-16, which has been changed to positive growth of 11% and 16% respectively during April-February 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. While export to Turkey has been showing a downward trend, export to Vietnam Soc Rep has been showing a significant upward trend.

C.2 India’s Merchandise Import at 8-digit commodity level

The details of import scenario of top ten 8-digit level commodities as per Table 15 in respect of corresponding top ten sources for last two years and the current year are as follows:

1. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 27090000 (Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals crude)

(Value in US$ Million) S. No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 17 Apr-Feb 18 % Change

1 Iraq 10,758.45 11,616.72 7.98 10,177.03 15,693.00 54.20 2 Saudi Arab 13,489.47 13,674.09 1.37 12,226.45 13,626.51 11.45 3 Iran 4,283.77 8,908.61 107.96 7,870.78 8,111.05 3.05 4 Nigeria 9,017.85 6,748.95 -25.16 6,084.88 7,130.09 17.18 5 U Arab Emts 5,461.49 6,784.04 24.22 6,177.07 5,811.45 -5.92 6 Venezuela 5,678.63 5,505.88 -3.04 4,884.26 5,293.37 8.38 7 Kuwait 3,588.91 2,946.39 -17.90 2,594.87 4,423.09 70.46 8 Angola 2,659.17 2,146.34 -19.29 1,756.53 2,666.15 51.79 9 Mexico 1,378.88 1,842.30 33.61 1,664.88 2,585.13 55.27

10 Oman 133.78 155.33 16.11 155.33 2,052.75 1,221.55 Total of Above sources 56,450.40 60,328.65 6.87 53,592.08 67,392.59 25.75

% Share of above 85.63 85.32 -- 85.46 86.12 -- India’s Total Import of

27090000 65,922.98 70,705.39 7.25 62,707.01 78,255.05 24.79

India’s total import of petroleum oils has risen by 25% during April-Feb 2018 as compared to corresponding period of the previous year. After a fall in import from Nigeria, Venezuela, Kuwait and

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Angola during 2016-17 over 2015-16, import from these sources has increased significantly during the current year. High significant growth has registered in import from Oman during the current year. Out of top 10 sources, only 1 source have shown a decline growth during the current year as compared to the same period of the previous year. 2. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 71081200 (Other Non-Monetary unwrought forms of gold)

(Value in US$ Million) S. No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb, 17 Apr-Feb, 18 % Change

1 Switzerland 16,989.11 15,371.63 -9.52 13,173.67 16,171.14 22.75 2 U Arab Emts 3,122.16 3,255.86 4.28 2,770.52 3,299.92 19.11 3 Ghana 2,755.40 1,759.03 -36.16 1,453.95 2,131.11 46.57 4 U S A 2,252.20 1,406.36 -37.56 1,231.46 1,842.47 49.62 5 Peru 464.35 583.96 25.76 495.34 1,555.55 214.04 6 South Africa 1,591.06 1,693.64 6.45 1,345.85 1,271.26 -5.54 7 Bolivia 235.66 169.99 -27.87 141.96 615.53 333.60 8 Hong Kong 19.09 319.38 1,572.77 238.58 585.72 145.51 9 Tanzania Rep 477.68 312.87 -34.50 255.46 512.88 100.77 10 Australia 742.27 297.31 -59.95 269.82 512.79 90.05 Total of Above sources 28,648.98 25,170.03 -12.14 21,376.61 28,498.37 33.32

% Share of above 91.02 92.17 -- 92.41 91.73 -- India’s Total Import of

71081200 31,476.73 27,308.10 -13.24 23,133.58 31,067.84 34.30

The data in above table shows that after a fall of 13% in India’s total import of other Non-Monetary unwrought forms of gold during 2016-17 over 2015-16, a high rise of 34% was recorded in import during the current year. Switzerland is the largest source of import of the product over the years and constitutes the share of 52% in India’s total import of the product. Import from 9 sources has increased during April-Feb 18 as compared to the corresponding period of previous year. 3. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 71023100 (Non-Industrial Diamonds unworked/simply sawn cleaved or bruted)

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-Feb 2018 % Change

1 U Arab Emts 6,274.83 4,883.59 -22.17 3,504.65 3,863.45 10.24 2 Belgium 3,172.14 3,897.50 22.87 4,525.33 3,562.03 -21.29 3 Russia 1,057.26 2,220.30 110.01 1,918.12 2,964.72 54.56 4 Hong Kong 640.53 956.82 49.38 813.87 2,201.56 170.50 5 Botswana 498.09 1,302.98 161.60 1,111.44 1,479.81 33.14 6 Canada 388.67 548.35 41.08 448.12 1,044.93 133.18 7 Israel 937.35 1,042.08 11.17 911.48 838.64 -7.99 8 Angola 98.34 310.70 215.96 250.69 648.72 158.78 9 South Africa 188.27 460.57 144.63 425.31 379.30 -10.82

10 Singapore 85.86 267.28 211.29 245.70 234.07 -4.73 Total of Above sources 13,341.34 15,890.17 19.10 14,154.71 17,217.23 21.64

% Share of above 94.58 94.48 -- 94.26 95.78 -- India’s Total Import of

71023100 14,106.44 16,818.83 19.23 15,016.14 17,975.01 19.70

India’s total import of non-industrial diamonds has increased by 20% during the current year as compared to the corresponding period of the previous year. The share of top 10 sources of import of the product has increased over the years.

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4. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 27011920 (Steam coal)

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 17 Apr-Feb 18 % Change

1 Indonesia 4,290.81 4,454.76 3.82 3,965.14 5,089.95 28.37 2 South Africa 1,573.21 1,864.92 18.54 1,700.10 2,626.44 54.49 3 U S A 223.36 212.73 -4.76 175.24 575.89 228.63 4 Mozambique 34.88 151.99 335.72 135.54 275.52 103.27 5 Australia 156.77 166.31 6.08 146.98 182.59 24.23 6 Russia 209.82 152.24 -27.44 130.22 77.65 -40.37 7 Colombia 0.13 64.94 49,210.25 64.89 30.32 -53.27 8 Chile 24.15 32.60 34.97 23.03 14.40 -37.47 9 Philippines 12.37 7.55 6.42 -14.99

10 China P Rp 18.66 0.03 -99.85 0.03 2.14 7,344.25 Total of Above sources 6,531.79 7,112.89 8.90 6,348.72 8,881.32 39.89

% Share of above 96.14 99.97 -- 99.97 99.96 -- India’s Total Import of

27011920 6,794.07 7,115.04 4.72 6,350.87 8,884.63 39.90

Indonesia is the largest source of import followed by South Africa of Steam coal over the years. Except 4 countries (Russia, Colombia, Chile and Philippines), import from remaining sources has registered high positive growth during April- February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. There was positive growth of 40% in total import of the product as well as growth of import from the top ten countries at 40% during April- February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. Philippines is a new source of market for the Steam coal.

5. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 71023910 (Diamond (Other than Industrial Diamond) Cut or otherwise worked but not mounted or set)

(Value in US$ Million) S. No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-Feb 2018 % Change

1 Unspecified 5.74 78.79 1,273.76 2.99 6,650.38 2,22,685.99 2 Hong Kong 1,293.96 1,143.42 -11.63 995.67 820.91 -17.55 3 U Arab Emts 559.33 543.94 -2.75 487.97 411.34 -15.70 4 U S A 425.39 333.61 -21.57 308.27 256.38 -16.83 5 Belgium 218.80 183.98 -15.91 163.67 185.73 13.48 6 Israel 106.71 71.07 -33.40 62.72 53.03 -15.46 7 Japan 20.25 11.98 -40.83 10.86 12.51 15.15 8 Russia 17.97 24.05 33.82 23.61 12.25 -48.13 9 Switzerland 7.37 8.47 14.97 7.99 7.88 -1.36

10 Spain 2.32 5.14 121.16 4.98 5.88 18.15

Total of Above sources 2,657.84 2,404.45 -9.53 2,068.73 8,416.29 306.83 % Share of above 97.95 98.45 -- 98.43 99.72 --

India’s Total Import of 71023910 2,713.59 2,442.31 -10.00 2,101.72 8,439.70 301.56

The data in the above table revealed that the highest import of diamond (other than industrial diamond) is from unspecified sources which are 79% of India’s total import of the product. The unspecified sources have registered very high positive growth of import of this product during April- February, 2018

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over the corresponding period of the previous year. While import from traditional markets Hong Kong, UAE, USA, Israel, Russia and Switzerland have declined during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. 6. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 27011910 (Coking coal)

(Value in US$ Million) S. No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 17 Apr-Feb 18 % Change

1 Australia 3,782.72 5,350.49 41.45 4,779.47 6,194.44 29.61 2 U S A 130.46 179.56 37.64 117.26 609.09 419.41 3 Canada 128.17 353.60 175.89 329.10 584.50 77.60 4 Mozambique 172.14 141.51 -17.79 118.16 415.72 251.83 5 Indonesia 12.88 178.02 6 New Zealand 63.26 65.84 4.07 57.83 89.11 54.09 7 Russia 0.48 34.32 7,069.93 33.33 50.29 50.90 8 China P Rp 46.28 9 Austria 4.68

10 South Africa 26.74 7.31 -72.68 7.31 1.11 -84.87 Total of Above sources 4,316.85 6,132.63 42.06 5,442.46 8,173.24 50.18

% Share of above 99.70 99.91 -- 99.91 99.99 -- India’s Total Import of

27011910 4,329.92 6,138.37 41.77 5,447.56 8,174.40 50.06

Australia is the largest source of import of Coking coal over the years. Out of the top ten source countries, import from 9 countries except South Africa registered high growth during the current year. China PRP and Austria are the new source of market for the product.

7. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 27111100 (Liquified Natural Gas) (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 17 Apr-Feb 18 % Change

1 Qatar 4,545.29 3,410.75 -24.96 2,996.53 3,646.66 21.70 2 Nigeria 751.71 712.11 -5.27 641.56 913.12 42.33 3 Australia 288.91 521.55 80.52 431.16 623.16 44.53 4 Angola 134.31 108.70 467.77 330.33 5 Equtl Guinea 137.95 344.49 149.72 344.49 369.36 7.22 6 Oman 217.94 102.99 -52.75 79.21 173.11 118.56 7 U S A 155.17 124.35 164.03 31.91 8 Egypt A Rp 153.74 9 U Arab Emts 46.05 164.74 257.75 164.74 118.98 -27.78

10 France 111.48 Total of Above sources 5,987.85 5,546.11 -7.38 4,890.74 6,741.41 37.84

% Share of above 89.23 92.36 -- 91.62 95.04 -- India’s Total Import of

27111100 6,710.46 6,004.74 -10.52 5,337.91 7,092.90 32.88

The share of top 10 sources of import of Liquified natural gas in India’s total import of the product has increased over the years. India’s import of the product has rise by 33% during the current year. Qatar has the highest value of import of the product and it constitutes 51% of India’s total import of the product. Egypt A RP and France are new source of import of the product.

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8. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 85177090 (Other parts of Telephonc/Telegrphic Apparts)

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-Feb 2018 % Change

1 China P Rp 2,497.21 4,812.37 92.71 4,145.85 5,075.35 22.42 2 Vietnam Soc Rep 296.96 393.13 32.39 353.26 390.50 10.54 3 Korea Rp 892.07 376.92 -57.75 334.15 269.64 -19.31 4 Hong Kong 267.06 215.62 -19.26 197.51 135.61 -31.34 5 Philippines 4.04 1.95 -51.69 1.34 82.28 6,031.05 6 Singapore 65.81 77.17 17.26 72.76 74.09 1.83 7 Japan 44.40 73.73 66.05 64.90 44.26 -31.80 8 U S A 38.19 23.95 -37.27 21.67 27.44 26.59 9 Mexico 36.41 72.88 100.14 70.85 27.31 -61.46

10 Thailand 14.69 11.61 -20.98 10.46 22.02 110.58 Total of Above sources 4,156.84 6,059.33 45.77 5,272.75 6,148.50 16.61

% Share of above 92.44 96.82 -- 96.64 98.11 -- India’s Total Import of

85177090 4,496.78 6,258.64 39.18 5,455.90 6,267.23 14.87

China PRP is the largest source of import for the product over the years. Import from Philippines and Thailand has registered high positive growth during April- February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. There was positive growth of 15% in total import of the product as well as growth of import from the top ten countries at 17% during April- February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

9. Sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 15111000 (Crude Palm Oil and its Fractions) (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 %

Change 1 Indonesia 2,191.05 2,482.88 13.32 2,196.22 3,074.64 40.00 2 Malaysia 1,992.50 1,409.82 -29.24 1,333.09 1,074.62 -19.39 3 Thailand 238.31 4 Philippines 16.53 13.68 -17.24 13.68 18.74 37.01 5 Papua N Gna 5.99 5.99 11.01 83.70 6 Colombia 5.95 5.95 7 Guatemala 4.59 4.59 8 Honduras 10.57 10.57

Total of Above sources 4,200.08 3,933.48 -6.35 3,570.09 4,417.32 23.73

% Share of above 100.00 100.00 -- 100.00 100.00 -- India’s Total Import of

15111000 4,200.08 3,933.48 -6.35 3,570.09 4,417.32 23.73

Thailand is new source of market for this product while the traditional market of Malaysia has registered a fall of 19% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of previous year. Import of the product from Papua New Guinea, Philippines and Indonesia has increased to 84%, 37% and 40% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of previous year.

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10. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 85177010 (Popltd, Loaded or Stuffed Prntd Crcuit Brds)

(Value in US $ Million) S.

No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-Feb 2018 % Change

1 China P Rp 249.36 974.37 290.74 837.25 3,805.06 354.47 2 Hong Kong 8.65 62.06 617.70 46.71 200.75 329.80 3 Vietnam Soc Rep 11.79 35.87 204.20 28.27 158.26 459.87 4 Korea Rp 205.55 34.60 -83.17 10.82 46.10 326.01 5 U S A 5.84 18.37 214.55 17.95 19.59 9.17 6 Singapore 8.57 4.98 -41.85 4.75 12.91 171.72 7 Mexico 18.84 23.55 25.01 23.45 9.83 -58.09 8 Malaysia 15.12 9.47 -37.36 9.00 5.40 -39.98 9 Cayman Is 3.60

10 Sweden 0.60 0.31 -48.87 0.29 3.29 1,028.75 Total of Above sources 524.32 1,163.58 121.92 978.49 4,264.79 335.85

% Share of above 96.83 98.53 -- 98.31 99.64 -- India’s Total Import of

85177010 541.5 1,180.94 118.09 995.35 4,280.04 330.00

There was high positive growth in total import of the product as well as import of the top ten countries during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. Import from Mexico and Malaysia has decreased by 58% and 40% respectively during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

11. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 26030000 (Copper Ores and Concentrates) (Value in US $ Million)

S. No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 % Change

1 Chile 1,621.02 911.13 -43.79 882.09 1,575.67 78.63 2 Indonesia 640.18 608.40 -4.96 608.40 724.17 19.03 3 Peru 181.98 345.92 90.09 345.92 513.27 48.38 4 Brazil 259.64 124.82 -51.93 124.82 346.99 177.99 5 Australia 431.02 354.40 -17.78 303.88 304.49 0.20 6 Canada 305.15 65.31 -78.60 65.31 242.73 271.66 7 Congo D. Rep. 42.60 37.49 99.25 164.76 8 Saudi Arab 20.32 72.53 256.98 58.54 94.47 61.39 9 Papua N Gna 39.40 11.79 -70.07 11.79 48.77 313.55

10 Lao Pd RP 55.12 81.69 48.20 52.43 26.70 -49.08 Total of Above sources 3,553.83 2,618.59 -26.32 2,490.67 3,976.51 59.66

% Share of above 88.01 96.06 -- 95.87 99.54 -- India’s Total Import of

26030000 4,037.85 2,725.96 -32.49 2,598.03 3,994.81 53.76

Out of the top ten source countries, import from 9 countries except Lao Pd Republic registered high growth during the current year. The total import of the product from the top 10 source countries registered a high positive growth of 60% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

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12. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 85414011 (Solar cells/photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in module/panel)

(Value in US $ Million) S.

No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-Feb 2018 % Change

1 China P Rp 1960.26 2817.34 43.72 2196.35 3167.27 44.21 2 Malaysia 189.27 210.35 11.13 204.64 178.42 -12.81 3 Taiwan 44.74 58.86 31.56 50.49 108.32 114.56 4 Singapore 19.98 39.60 98.17 30.66 27.32 -10.91 5 Germany 3.35 1.99 -40.50 1.97 26.93 1266.85 6 Japan 87.33 3.78 -95.67 2.85 14.10 395.05 7 Vietnam Soc Rep 0.26 27.81 10449.09 13.23 8.74 -33.93 8 Switzerland 0.00 7.83 9 Canada 0.00 0.08 3576.19 0.08 7.60 9746.76

10 Hong Kong 8.90 14.36 61.39 14.11 4.14 -70.69 Total of Above sources 2314.09 3,174.17 37.17 2,514.38 3,550.67 41.21

% Share of above 98.70 99.30 -- 99.26 99.70 -- India’s Total Import of

85414011 2,344.56 3,196.50 36.34 2,533.21 3,561.21 40.58

Import from Germany has registered a negative growth during 2016-17 over 2015-16 while it exhibited a high significant positive growth during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. China PRP is the single most source of import over the years. Switzerland is the new source of market for this product.

13. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 88024000 (Aeroplanes and other aircraft, of an unladen weight exceeding 15000 Kg)

(Value in US $ Million) S.

No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-Feb 2018 % Change

1 France 2,177.98 2,008.30 2,128.30 5.97 2 U S A 2,362.65 2,362.65 417.92 -82.31 3 Oman 309.47 4 Germany 274.87 274.87 289.7 5.39 5 Ireland 133.58 6 Canada 101.28 55.07 79.8 44.9 7 Sri Lanka Dsr 62.87 8 Brazil 54.69 9 Saudi Arab 806.84 89.34 -88.93 89.34 24.18 -72.94

10 Malaysia 60.67 34.32 -43.43 34.32 Total of Above sources 867.51 5,040.44 481.02 4,824.55 3,500.51 -27.44

% Share of above 98.58 99.01 -- 98.96 100.00 -- India’s Total Import of

88024000 880.03 5,090.91 478.5 4,875.02 3,500.48 -28.2

Oman, Ireland, Sri Lanka and Brazil are new sources of market for import of the Aeroplanes and other Aircrafts during the current year. Import from traditional markets France, Germany and Canada have registered positive growth of 6%, 5% and 45% respectively during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year while import of the product from USA and Saudi Arab has declined by 82% and 73% respectively during the same period.

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14. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 85176290 (Other of machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including swift)

(Value in US $ Million) S.

No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-Feb 2018 % Change

1 China P Rp 923.57 895.35 -3.06 825.50 1221.75 48.00 2 Korea Rp 179.90 7.25 -95.97 6.60 449.66 6712.22 3 Mexico 128.00 204.39 59.68 182.32 318.46 74.67 4 Hong Kong 96.53 319.42 230.90 249.16 292.02 17.20 5 Singapore 186.19 246.25 32.25 222.61 260.76 17.14 6 U S A 246.46 169.66 -31.16 155.09 214.21 38.12 7 Israel 89.02 79.15 -11.08 72.50 122.12 68.43 8 Sweden 102.42 24.80 -75.79 19.90 118.30 494.38 9 Malaysia 120.04 137.94 14.91 118.91 92.76 -21.99

10 Vietnam Soc Rep 3.43 8.49 147.23 7.18 51.21 613.52 Total of Above sources 2075.56 2092.70 0.83 1859.77 3141.25 68.91

% Share of above 89.87 87.64 -- 87.37 89.82 -- India’s Total Import of

85176290 2309.41 2387.86 3.40 2128.61 3497.40 64.30

Except Malaysia, import of the product from remaining countries registered positive growth with overall growth of top ten countries as 69% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

15. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 71069100 (Unwrought Silver) (Value in US $ Million)

S. No. Sources 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 % Change

1 Hong Kong 124.93 459.47 267.79 371.90 1288.50 246.46 2 U K 1086.81 111.23 -89.77 108.35 477.66 340.86 3 Russia 341.31 171.63 -49.72 147.45 330.64 124.23 4 China P Rp 352.50 402.44 14.17 356.71 300.10 -15.87 5 Uzbekistan 65.24 6 Netherland 10.51 5.50 -47.64 5.50 49.67 802.46 7 Australia 110.64 49.53 8 Germany 124.36 50.09 -59.72 49.40 37.28 -24.54 9 Switzerland 454.15 82.31 -81.88 81.18 32.14 -60.41

10 Singapore 3.09 26.59 760.81 14.21 25.00 75.99 Total of Above sources 2608.30 1309.26 -49.80 1134.70 2655.76 134.05

% Share of above 75.92 79.84 -- 78.23 96.85 -- India’s Total Import of

71069100 3435.53 1639.88 -52.27 1450.42 2742.09 89.05

The above data reveals a high significant growth of 89% in India’s total import of unwrought silver during the current year as compared to corresponding period of the previous year while the import was decreased by 52% during 2016-17 over 2015-16. Hong Kong has the highest share of 47% in total import of the product during the current year. Uzbekistan is new source of import for the product. Import from UK, Russia and Netherland has also rise during the current year after a fall of 90%, 50% and 48% respectively during 2016-17 over 2015-16.

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D. Analysis based on Markets for 8 digit ITC (HS) level

D.1 India’s Merchandise Export by Destination at 8-digit ITC (HS) level

The details of top 100 destinations at 8 digit ITC HS code level for the last two years and the current year along with the percentage change are given at Table 16.

The details of export scenario of top ten destinations as per Table 16 in respect of corresponding top fifteen 8-digit level commodities for the last two years and the current year are as follows:

1. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of destination USA (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 %

Change Apr-

Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 %

Change

1 71023910 Diamond(Othr Thn Indstrl Diamond)Cut Or Otherwise Worked But Not Mounted Or Set

6518.37 7361.36 12.93 6828.80 6824.00 -0.07

2 03061790 Other Shrimps And Prawns 998.82 1367.46 36.91 1247.64 1824.52 46.24

3 30049099 Other Medcne Put Up For Retail Sale N.E.S 2267.08 2230.22 -1.63 2054.36 1704.78 -17.02

4 71131930 Jewellery Of Gold Set With Diamond 1311.97 1421.43 8.34 1320.47 1179.95 -10.64

5 27101290 Other 1827.78 1168.01 -36.10 1123.76 972.24 -13.48

6 71131120 Silver Jewellery Set With Gems 461.08 552.08 19.74 497.84 770.92 54.85

7 63026090

Toilet Linen And Kitchen Linen, Of Terry Towelling Or Similar Terry Fabrics, Of Cotton, Other Than Handloom

636.33 703.26 10.52 630.52 575.31 -8.76

8 88033000 Othr Prts Of Aeroplanes/Helicopters 340.27 498.54 46.51 454.08 556.42 22.54

9 27101219 Other 73.14 292.52 299.96 193.59 548.09 183.13

10 87089900 Otr Prtsandaccssrs Of Vhcls Of Hdg 8701-8705 561.23 467.25 -16.74 420.17 498.65 18.68

11 89059090 Other Under Hdng 8905 0.13 0.00 0.00 443.48

12 63041910 Bedsheets And Bed Covers Of Cotton 562.54 423.06 -24.79 380.14 369.91 -2.69

13 61091000 T-Shirts Etc Of Cotton 407.32 389.75 -4.31 351.24 362.14 3.10

14 84111200 Turbo-Jets Of A Thrust>25 Kn 109.24 41.55 355.06 754.61

15 87032391 Motor Car Wth Cylndr Cpcty>=1500cc But <3000cc Wth Sprk-Igntn

0.15 0.60 295.03 0.49 305.47 62508.71

Total of Above commodities 15966.21 16984.78 6.38 15544.65 17290.94 11.23

% Share of Above to India’s Export to USA 39.58 40.24 -- 40.67 40.20 -- India’s Export to USA 40,335.82 42,212.27 4.65 38,225.38 43,013.46 12.53

Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial Diamond) is most dominant product of India’s export to USA. India’s export of Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial Diamond) to USA has registered a negative growth during the current year while it was positive during 2016-17 over the period 2015-16. Turbo-Jets is the new product of India’s export to USA. The overall India’s export to USA registered a positive growth of 12.53% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of previous year.

Out of the top 15 products, India’s export to USA for 6 products has negative growth during 2017-18 (April-February) over the corresponding period of previous year and 5 commodities showed negative growth during 2016-17 over 2015-16.

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2. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of destination UAE (Value in US $ Million) S.

No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 % Change

Apr-Feb 2017

Apr-Feb 2018

% Change

1 71131910 Jewellery Of Gold Unset 2885.22 3239.19 12.27 3095.44 4014.71 29.70 2 27101219 Other 2887.16 2683.57 -7.05 2224.26 2886.21 29.76

3 71081200 Other Non-Monetary Unwrought Forms Of Gold 4950.08 5395.23 8.99 4840.25 1499.86 -69.01

4 71023910 Diamond(Other Than Indstrl Diamond)Cut Or Otherwise Worked But Not Mounted Or Set

1600.70 1662.94 3.89 1498.67 1304.44 -12.96

5 89059090 Other Under Heading 8905 304.77 457.08 49.98 457.08 837.71 83.27 6 71189000 Other Coin 544.04 687.05 26.29 602.67 740.91 22.94

7 71023100 Non-Industrial Diamonds Unworked/Simply Sawn Cleaved Or Bruted

586.48 534.06 -8.94 484.84 515.34 6.29

8 71131120 Silver Jewellery Set With Gems 625.28 857.00 37.06 702.84 503.43 -28.37

9 71131930 Jewellery Of Gold Set With Diamond 832.40 689.86 -17.12 631.23 490.68 -22.27

10 27101930 High Speed Diesel (Hsd) 382.98 437.20 14.16 401.74 422.52 5.17 11 10063020 Basmati Rice 475.18 467.66 -1.58 438.09 366.15 -16.42

12 71131940 Jewellery Of Gold Set With Precious And Semi Precious Stones Other Than Diamonds

387.85 377.81 -2.59 353.20 356.79 1.02

13 71129990 Othr Wst And Scrp Of Othr Prcs Mtls N.E.S. 335.04 298.79 -10.82 252.82 270.82 7.12

14 28182010 Alumina Calcined 124.95 159.03 27.27 108.16 220.32 103.70 15 08013220 Cashew Karnel, Whole 144.79 179.35 23.86 161.04 182.99 13.63

Total Of Above Commodities 17066.92 18125.82 6.20 16252.33 14612.88 -10.09 % Share Of Above To India’s Export To UAE 56.35 58.14 -- 58.19 57.46 --

India’s Export To UAE 30290.01 31175.50 2.92 27930.19 25433.46 -8.94

Unset Gold Jewellery is most dominant product of India’s export to UAE. India’s export of Alumina Calcined to UAE grew by 104% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. India’s export to UAE of the product Silver Jewellery set with gems showed a negative growth of 28% during the current year while it registered a positive growth of 37% during 2016-17 over the period 2015-16. India’s total export to UAE as well as export of top 15 products to UAE registered a negative growth of 9% and 10% respectively during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

3. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of destination Hong Kong

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 % Change

Apr-Feb 2017

Apr-Feb 2018

% Change

1 71023910 Diamond(Othr Thn Indstrl Diamond)Cut Or Otherwise Worked But Not Mounted Or Set

7759.13 9075.17 16.96 8393.89 9163.45 9.17

2 71131120 Silver Jewellery Set With Gems 1519.71 2308.74 51.92 1873.96 1821.66 -2.79

3 71131930 Jewellery Of Gold Set With Diamond 822.60 822.10 -0.06 744.32 669.28 -10.08

4 27101930 High Speed Diesel (Hsd) 24.34 24.34 155.36 538.20

5 71039100 Otherwise Wrkd Rubies Sapphires And Emerals 130.38 146.39 12.28 138.81 139.59 0.56

6 72142090 Others 108.58 7 71131910 Jewellery Of Gold Unset 265.84 82.56 -68.94 73.48 106.32 44.69 8 27101920 Aviation Turbine Fuel (Atf) 55.89 115.06 105.88 91.16 97.01 6.42

9 71049010 Laboratory-Created Or Laboratory Grown Or Manmade Or Cultured Or Synthetic Diamonds

93.74

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10 71023100 Non-Industrial Diamonds Unworked/Simply Sawn Cleaved Or Bruted

87.79 77.17 -12.10 67.44 76.26 13.08

11 71039990 Other Stone Cut(Topaz Aquamarine Etc) 82.43 60.06 -27.14 55.23 71.17 28.85

12 71131940 Jewellery Of Gold Set With Precious And Semi Precious Stones Other Than Diamonds

48.38 46.16 -4.59 44.61 68.95 54.56

13 85176290 Other 26.77 50.58 88.94 47.28 59.67 26.20

14 41071100 Lreather Further Of Bovin Full Grains- Unsplit Of Whole Hides/Skins

45.28 40.84 -9.81 37.17 59.12 59.05

15 41131000 Leather Further Of Goats/Kids 87.23 76.34 -12.48 70.01 52.09 -25.60 Total of Above Commodities 10931.43 12925.51 18.24 11661.70 12742.25 9.27

% Share of Above To India’s Export To Hong Kong 90.40 92.01 -- 92.07 92.89 -- India’s Export To Hong Kong 12092.21 14047.24 16.17 12666.31 13717.31 8.30

Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial Diamond) is most dominant product of India’s export to Hong Kong. High Speed Diesel, Laboratory-Created or Laboratory Grown and others of bars & rods are the new products of India’s export to Hong Kong. After a fall of 69% in 2016-17, export of unset gold Jewellery to Hong Kong has risen to 45% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

4. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of destination China PRP (Value in US$ Million) S.

No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 % Change

Apr-Feb 2017

Apr-Feb 2018

% Change

1 74031100 Cathods And Sectns Of Cathods Of Refind Cop 1128.47 665.16 -41.06 525.95 1343.83 155.51

2 29024300 P-Xylene 131.37 148.51 13.05 121.07 851.37 603.18 3 26011210 Agglomerated Iron Ore Pellets 22.16 622.69 2709.50 572.05 646.77 13.06 4 27101290 Other 316.23 285.51 -9.72 257.94 471.55 82.81

5 15153090 Castor Oilandits Frctns Othr Thn Edble Grade 276.61 263.80 -4.63 218.63 379.86 73.75

6 25161100 Granite Crude Or Roughly Trimmed 324.66 323.77 -0.28 290.74 337.88 16.22

7 27101990 Other Petroleum Oils And Oils Obtaine Frombituminous Minerals Nes

68.98 133.29 93.23 105.74 276.46 161.46

8 72024100 Ferro-Chromium Carbon Contng>4% By Wt 121.87 310.38 154.69 231.06 265.23 14.79

9 79011100 Zinc,Not Alloyd,Contng By Wt>=99.99% Zinc 14.39 46.50 223.28 29.16 249.94 757.08

10 52051210 Grey 309.73 282.29 -8.86 268.62 228.60 -14.90 11 27101219 Other 220.81 296.18 34.13 265.48 218.59 -17.66 12 52052410 Grey2401 423.56 268.58 -36.59 253.54 203.69 -19.66

13 71023910 Diamond(Othr Thn Indstrl Diamond)Cut Or Otherwise Worked But Not Mounted Or Set

101.36 137.13 35.29 118.46 194.39 64.10

14 29061100 Menthol 95.85 132.95 38.72 120.79 166.03 37.45

15 26011142 55% Fe Or More But Below 58% Fe 112.19 509.35 354.02 436.85 135.18 -69.06

Total Of Above Commodities 3668.24 4426.09 20.66 3816.08 5969.37 56.43 % Share Of Above To India’s Export To China PRP 40.71 43.52 -- 42.63 51.74 --

India’s Export To China PRP 9010.35 10171.18 12.88 8952.46 11536.90 28.87

Export of Zinc, Not Alloyed to China PRP grew by 757% followed by P-Xylene (603%), Other Petroleum Oils (161%) and Cathodes and Sects of Cathodes (156%) during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. Share of total export of top 15 products has increased during the current year. There was a significant positive growth in India’s total export to China PRP and

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export of top 15 products to the country of 29% and 56% respectively during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

5. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of destination Singapore (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 %

Change Apr-

Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 %

Change 1 27101930 High Speed Diesel (Hsd) 921.36 1898.01 106.00 1560.39 3483.71 123.26 2 27101219 Other 1411.29 1291.54 -8.49 1153.10 738.13 -35.99 3 27101290 Other 133.23 382.75 187.29 347.02 305.94 -11.84 4 89059090 Other Under Hdng 8905 339.93 290.59 -14.51 251.55 283.82 12.83 5 27101920 Aviation Turbine Fuel (Atf) 71.60 669.20 834.65 600.01 271.36 -54.77 6 27101950 Fuel Oil 325.38 157.29 -51.66 143.95 249.17 73.10

7 88033000 Othr Prts Of Aeroplanes/Helicopters 87.24 191.78 119.84 179.72 202.64 12.76

8 71131910 Jewellery Of Gold Unset 129.46 187.74 45.02 174.44 173.99 -0.25

9 71023100 Non-Industrial Diamonds Unworked/Simply Sawn Cleaved Or Bruted

93.66 203.26 117.03 180.76 156.39 -13.48

10 74031100 Cathods And Sectns Of Cathods Of Refind Cop 121.69 282.44 132.10 280.19 149.53 -46.63

11 27101990 Other Petroleum Oils And Oils Obtaine Frombituminous Minerals Nes

58.11 250.07 330.34 179.36 145.09 -19.10

12 89052000 Floatng/Submersible Drllng/Prdctn Pltforms 742.87 742.87 137.90 -81.44

13 84111200 Turbo-Jets Of A Thrust>25 Kn 7.44 7.23 133.06 1740.35

14 29332990 Other Compnds Cntng An Unfused Imidazole Ring (W/N Hydrgntd ) In Structure

1.02 0.77 -24.63 0.67 101.74 15141.27

15 89040000 Tugs And Pusher Craft 88.29 352.82 299.61 331.77 85.20 -74.32 Total Of Above Commodities 3782.26 6908.57 82.66 6133.03 6617.67 7.90

% Share Of Above To India’s Export To Singapore 48.99 72.23 -- 72.77 73.74 -- India’s Export To Singapore 7719.81 9564.58 23.90 8427.78 8973.91 6.48

India’s export of Tugs and pusher craft to Singapore registered a fall of 74% during Apr-February 2018 over the corresponding period of previous year while it registered a positive growth of 300% during 2016-17 over the period 2015-16. There was a negative growth of 52% in export of fuel oil to Singapore during 2016-17 over 2015-16, which has been changed to positive growth of 73% during the current year. Floating/Submersible Drilling/Production Platforms and Turbo-Jets of a thrust>25 Kn are the new products of India’s export to Singapore.

6. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of destination UK (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-

Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 %

Change 1 71131910 Jewellery Of Gold Unset 81.14 52.15 -35.73 46.74 280.37 499.83

2 88033000 Othr Prts Of Aeroplanes/Helicopters 120.26 231.59 92.57 188.03 175.83 -6.49

3 84111200 Turbo-Jets Of A Thrust>25 Kn 25.60 6.24 173.25 2675.28 4 84071000 Air-Craft Engines 113.68 16.68 -85.33 9.33 169.81 1720.48 5 10063020 Basmati Rice 143.14 101.55 -29.05 90.29 154.80 71.45 6 61112000 Babies Garments Etc Of Cotton 162.50 174.32 7.28 160.03 145.76 -8.91 7 27101920 Aviation Turbine Fuel (Atf) 12.36 5.74 -53.57 4.88 145.32 2875.61 8 03061790 Other Shrimps And Prawns 84.42 108.43 28.45 101.83 138.10 35.63

9 87032291 Motor Car Wth Cylndr Cpcty>=1000cc But < 1500cc Wth Sprk-Igntn

141.91 237.77 67.55 220.44 137.21 -37.76

10 61091000 T-Shirts Etc Of Cotton 157.01 132.61 -15.54 120.56 136.11 12.90 11 27101930 High Speed Diesel (Hsd) 131.75

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12 71023910 Diamond(Othr Thn Indstrl Diamond)Cut Or Otherwise Worked But Not Mounted Or Set

135.61 131.37 -3.12 122.99 117.73 -4.28

13 30049099 Other Medcne Put Up For Retail Sale N.E.S 129.74 129.00 -0.58 117.33 117.23 -0.08

14 25162000 Sandstone 97.10 86.06 -11.37 75.44 110.31 46.22

15 90283010 Electricity Meters Fr Alternating Current 46.16 79.97 73.25 71.79 107.85 50.22

Total Of Above Commodities 1425.03 1512.84 6.16 1335.92 2241.43 67.78 % Share Of Above To India’s Export To UK 16.14 17.74 -- 17.39 25.46 --

India’s Export To UK 8828.71 8530.07 -3.38 7683.28 8804.18 14.59 India’s export to UK registered a fall in 2016-17 over 2015-16, which has been improved significantly in the current year. Turbo-Jets and High speed diesel are the new product of India’s export to UK. Export of Aviation turbine fuel, Turbo-Jets and Air-Craft Engines registered high significant positive growth during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. While the export of other Parts of Aeroplanes/Helicopters, Babies Garments and Motor Car with Cylinder Capacity shows downward trend.

7. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of destination Germany (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-

17 %

Change Apr-

Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 % Change

1 84111200 Turbo-Jets Of A Thrust>25 Kn 56.34 28.96 583.34 1914.23

2 88033000 Other Parts Of Aeroplanes/Helicopters 127.73 138.96 8.80 128.16 228.59 78.36

3 61091000 T-Shirts Etc Of Cotton 164.87 163.27 -0.97 149.66 150.38 0.48

4 87089900 Other Prts and accssrs Of Vehicles Of Hdg 8701-8705 131.17 139.27 6.18 125.96 134.54 6.81

5 62064000 Blouses,Shirts Etc Of Man-Made Fibres 80.21 85.87 7.05 76.95 85.29 10.84

6 40117000 Of A Kind Used On Agricultural Or Forestry Vehicles And Machines

80.18

7 87032291 Motor Car Wth Cylndr Cpcty>=1000cc But < 1500cc Wth Sprk-Igntn

21.14 84.91 301.72 80.06 80.09 0.03

8 23040030 Meal Of Soyabean,Solvent Extracted (Defatted) Variety 0.00 13.59 0.00 3.38 70.25 1976.49

9 30049099 Other Medcne Put Up For Retail Sale N.E.S 54.43 47.55 -12.64 41.64 66.92 60.73

10 64039190 Lthr Ftwear Of Othr Sole 41.96 62.64 49.29 60.66 63.24 4.25

11 87032191 Motor Car Wth Cylndr Cpcty<=1000 Wth Sprk-Igntn 77.15 96.07 24.52 85.33 61.02 -28.49

12 32129090 Othr Pigmnts Dys And Clrng Matr N.E.S. 65.00 63.51 -2.29 58.29 59.14 1.45

13 42023120 Wallets And Purses Of Leather 58.85 61.26 4.09 56.39 56.76 0.66

14 62052000 Mens Or Boys Shirts Of Cotton 76.57 68.33 -10.77 62.45 53.09 -14.99

15 94036000 Other Wooden Furniture 49.65 48.77 -1.78 43.41 51.63 18.94 Total Of Above Commodities 948.73 1130.34 19.14 1001.30 1824.46 82.21

% Share Of Above To India’s Export To Germany 13.38 15.74 -- 15.54 23.33 -- India’s Export To Germany 7092.89 7181.61 1.25 6445.12 7820.39 21.34

Export of Turbo-Jets of a Thrust>25 Kn to Germany has highest positive growth during April-February 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. Except 2 products, export of remaining 13 products out of top 15 products registered a positive growth during April-February 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. Turbo-Jets of a Thrust>25 Kn and new matic tyres of kind used on agricultural or forestry vehicles and machines are new products of export to Germany.

8. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of destination Bangladesh PR

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(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 % Change

Apr-Feb 2017

Apr-Feb 2018

% Change

1 52010015 Indian Cotton Of Staple Length 28.5mm (1.4/32) And Above But Below 34.5mm

651.32 599.90 -7.90 508.05 627.12 23.44

2 10063090 Rice Excptg Parboiled (Excl Basmati Rice) 48.23 18.31 -62.03 15.08 494.00 3174.79

3 27101930 High Speed Diesel (Hsd) 33.98 91.94 170.54 38.72 254.86 558.16

4 87112029 Motr Cyclwth Cylndr Cpcty >75 Bt<=250 Cc 110.02 180.28 63.86 151.43 251.41 66.03

5 27160000 Electrical Energy 254.49 334.94 31.61 303.03 240.75 -20.55

6 52052410 Grey2401 189.84 205.69 8.35 183.74 199.26 8.44

7 10063010 Rice Parboiled 77.31 7.76 -89.96 7.48 185.03 2375.31

8 52052310 Grey 148.33 152.19 2.60 138.48 162.35 17.24

9 52094200 Denim 125.64 119.84 -4.62 107.52 125.43 16.66

10 87060042 Chassis Fr Vhcls Hdng 8704 Excp Petrl Drvn 50.17 87.50 74.42 78.10 107.21 37.27

11 87042219

3-Wheeler Goods Vhcls,Wth Cmprsn Igntn Intrnl Cmbstn Pstn Engn Wth G.V.W.>5 Tons Bt <=20 Tons :Lorry An

65.13 90.02 38.22 78.26 98.83 26.28

12 7031010 Onions Fresh Or Chilled 145.00 145.45 0.31 137.52 87.16 -36.62

13 76011010 Aluminium Ingots-Not Alloyed 14.38 58.83 308.96 53.67 86.94 61.99

14 72031000 Fers Prdct Obtnd By Drct Rdctn Of Iron Ore 31.15 58.44 87.62 54.58 74.84 37.11

15 87141090 Parts And Accessories Of Motorcycle Excl. Saddle 13.08 13.25 1.31 11.56 62.60 441.44

Total Of Above Commodities 1958.07 2164.34 10.53 1867.22 3057.79 63.76 % Share Of Above To India’s Export To Bangladesh PR 32.45 31.73 -- 31.00 41.08 --

India’s Export To Bangladesh PR 6034.94 6820.11 13.01 6023.02 7443.16 23.58

After a significant fall in export of Rice except Parboiled and Rice Parboiled to Bangladesh PR during 2016-17 over 2015-16, it registered a high significant positive growth during April- February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

9. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of destination Vietnam Soc Republic (Value in US $ Million)

S. No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 %

Change Apr-

Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 %

Change

1 2023000 Boneless Meat Of Bovine Animals , Frozen 1923.77 1932.76 0.47 1740.14 1957.93 12.52

2 3061790 Other Shrimps And Prawns 361.92 721.55 99.37 664.37 1089.39 63.97

3 72083940 Strips Of Flat-Rold Prdcts In Coils Of A Thckns< 3 Mm Hot-Rld,Excl.Pickl 0.00 286.64 0.00 193.82 312.13 61.04

4 52010015 Indian Cotton Of Staple Length 28.5mm (1.4/32) And Above But Below 34.5mm

159.35 172.61 8.32 152.61 265.87 74.21

5 3038930 Ribbon Fish Frozen 142.24 180.95 27.22 169.57 231.87 36.74 6 9042110 Of Genus Capsicum 117.86 191.07 62.11 149.92 210.02 40.09

7 2062900 Othr Edible Offal Of Bovine Animals,Frozen 66.27 90.58 36.68 81.89 132.00 61.18

8 9093129 Other Seeds Of Cummin Excl. Black; Neither Crushed Nor Ground 56.68 91.61 61.63 77.53 93.58 20.70

9 87089900 Otr Prtsandaccssrs Of Vhcls Of Hdg 8701-8705 8.77 11.60 32.31 10.28 77.24 651.55

10 72083930 Sheets Of Flat-Rold Prdcts In Coils Of A Thckns< 3 Mm Hot-Rld,Excl.Pickl 0.00 55.05 0.00 41.26 75.38 82.72

11 3074310 Cuttle Fish Frozen 73.20

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12 3038950 Pomfret (White Or Silver Or Black) Frozen 46.33 42.56 -8.13 41.03 63.43 54.57

13 68022390 Others 36.93 49.69 34.57 43.18 62.20 44.05 14 23099090 Other Preparations Of Animal Feeding 29.16 71.31 144.51 62.03 58.33 -5.96 15 12074090 Other Sesamum Seeds W/N Broken 65.87 56.73 -13.88 51.68 56.68 9.68

Total Of Above Commodities 3015.15 3954.71 31.16 3479.31 4759.25 36.79 % Share Of Above To India’s Export To Vietnam Soc

Rep 57.26 58.27 -- 58.46 67.04 --

India’s Export To Vietnam Soc Rep 5266.15 6786.56 28.87 5952.08 7098.77 19.27

The data in the above table revealed that (i) Strips of flat-rolled products in coils of a Thickness< 3 Mm hot-Rolled, Excl. pickle, (ii) Sheets of flat-rolled products in coils of a Thickness< 3 Mm hot-rolled, Excl. pickle and (iii) Cuttle fish frozen are new products of export to Vietnam Soc Republic during April-February 2018 over the corresponding period of previous year. Except 1 product, export of remaining 14 products out of top 15 products registered a positive growth during April-February 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

10. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of destination Nepal (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 %

Change Apr-

Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 %

Change 1 27101930 High Speed Diesel (Hsd) 304.20 513.59 68.83 447.32 630.12 40.86 2 72071920 Mild Steel (M.S.) Billets 136.46 224.91 64.82 189.13 343.30 81.51

3 27111900 Othr Lqfd Petrlm Gases And Gaseous Hydrcrbn 115.40 165.25 43.20 146.82 201.85 37.47

4 27101219 Other 91.96 139.87 52.10 127.54 162.85 27.69

5 10063090 Rice Excptg Parboiled (Excl Basmati Rice) 160.37 160.70 0.21 145.14 161.76 11.45

6 25231000 Cement Clinkers 40.48 95.84 136.78 86.09 147.21 70.99

7 87112029 Motr Cyclwth Cylndr Cpcty >75 Bt<=250 Cc 78.10 121.15 55.12 111.66 125.90 12.75

8 84295200 Mchnry Wth A 360 Dgr. Rvlvng Supr-Strctr 27.57 91.74 232.69 82.81 119.74 44.59

9 10059000 Other Maize (Corn) 67.97 84.00 23.57 81.05 82.31 1.56 10 27101920 Aviation Turbine Fuel (Atf) 70.80 61.62 -12.96 54.12 80.96 49.59

11 84295900 Other Mchncl Shovls,Excvtrs And Shovl Loadrs 25.46 61.53 141.73 56.31 70.26 24.78

12 72139110 Other Bars And Rods Of Free Cuting Steel Electrode Quality 21.73 32.89 51.36 30.86 66.73 116.24

13 27160000 Electrical Energy 85.73 103.70 20.96 91.60 63.31 -30.88

14 72091820 Sheets Of Flt Rld Prdcts In Coils Nt Frthrwrkd Thn Cold Rld Of Thckns < 0.5mm

60.30 41.74 -30.79 38.72 54.80 41.51

15 72083940 Strips Of Flat-Rold Prdcts In Coils Of A Thckns< 3 Mm Hot-Rld,Excl.Pickl

27.32 40.34 47.66 37.65 53.48 42.05

Total Of Above Commodities 1313.85 1938.87 47.57 1726.82 2364.58 36.93 % Share Of Above To India’s Export To Nepal 33.43 35.55 -- 34.89 40.98 --

India’s Export To Nepal 3930.09 5453.59 38.77 4948.67 5770.58 16.61

After a fall of 13% in export of Aviation Turbine Fuel to Nepal during 2016-17 over 2015-16, there was a significant positive growth of 50% during April- February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

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D.2 Source-wise India’s Merchandise Import at 8-digit commodity level

The details of top 100 sources at 8 digit ITC HS code level for the last two years and the current year along with the percentage change are given at Table 17.

The details of import scenario of top ten sources as per Table 17 in respect of corresponding top fifteen 8-digit level commodities for the last two years and the current year are as follows:

1. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of Source China PRP (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 %

Change Apr-

Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 %

Change

1 85177090 Other Parts Of Telephonic/Telegraphic Apparts 2497.21 4812.37 92.71 4145.85 5075.35 22.42

2 85177010 Popltd, Loaded Or Stuffd Prntd Crcuit Brds 249.36 974.37 290.74 837.25 3805.06 354.47

3 85414011 S0lar Cells/Photovoltaic Cells Whethr Or N0t Assembled In M0dule/Panel

1960.26 2817.34 43.72 2196.35 3167.27 44.21

4 85171290 Other 5313.63 3607.13 -32.12 3387.21 2425.71 -28.39

5 84713010 Personal Computer (Laptop,Palmtop,Etc) 2117.78 1993.35 -5.88 1762.31 2253.51 27.87

6 85176290 Other 923.57 895.35 -3.06 825.50 1221.75 48.00 7 85299090 Other Parts Fr Other Use 764.11 924.42 20.98 862.94 946.73 9.71 8 85171210 Push Button Type 130.30 44.10 -66.16 42.81 808.88 1789.59

9 31053000 Diamonm Hydrgnorthphospht(Diamonm Phospht)

1720.33 889.89 -48.27 889.89 697.72 -21.59

10 27040090 Other Cokes Of Coal 334.13 390.39 16.84 370.24 502.31 35.67

11 84715000

Digital Processing Units Excl Of Sub Hdngs 847141 And 847149,Wh/Not Cont One/Two Typs Of Uni,Like Storg/Input/output Uni

328.11 313.75 -4.38 281.31 469.59 66.93

12 89059090 Other Under Hdng 8905 737.27 669.82 -9.15 669.82 461.67 -31.08 13 85076000 Lithium-Ion 186.31 292.02 56.74 252.44 421.86 67.12 14 85044090 Others 202.48 274.15 35.40 235.74 398.99 69.25 15 85258090 Other 219.50 231.96 5.68 223.92 366.39 63.62

Total Of Above Commodities 17684.35 19130.41 8.18 16983.58 23022.79 35.56 % Share Of Above To India’s Import From China PRP 28.66 31.22 -- 30.54 33.14 --

India’s Import From China 61706.83 61281.57 -0.69 55619.82 69479.51 24.92

There was negative growth of 1% in total import of India from China PRP during 2016-17 over 2015-16, which has been changed to positive growth of 25% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of previous year. The Push Button type registered a high positive growth during the current year as compared to the same period of previous year.

Except 3 products, import of remaining products out of the top 15 products registered positive growth during 2017-18 (April-February) over the corresponding period of previous year.

2. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of Source USA (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 %

Change Apr-

Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 %

Change

1 71081200 Other Non-Monetary Unwrought Forms Of Gold 2252.2 1406.36 -37.56 1,231.46 1,842.47 49.62

2 84111200 Turbo-Jets Of A Thrust>25 Kn 409.57 844.38 106.16 742.04 1,595.03 114.95

3 88033000 Other Parts Of Aeroplanes/Helicopters 1116.22 1306.23 17.02 1,236.84 675.27 -45.4

4 27131100 Petroleum Coke Not Calcined 413.53 566.5 36.99 519.64 633.01 21.82

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5 08021100 Almonds Fresh Or Driedin Shell 537.25 518.3 -3.53 478.08 624.71 30.67 6 27011910 Coking Coal 130.46 179.56 37.64 117.26 609.09 419.41 7 27011920 Steam Coal 223.36 212.73 -4.76 175.24 575.89 228.63

8 27090000 Petroleum Oils And Oils Obtained From Bituminous Minerals Crude 15.74 534.68

9 85238020 Discs With Information Technology Software 82.74 264.9 220.15 263.42 454.03 72.36

10 29011000 Saturated Acyclic Hydrocarbons 5 57.17 1043.98 41.19 435.08 956.28

11 52010020 Foreign Cotton Of All Staple Lengths 112.7 288.2 155.72 255.1 431.45 69.13

12 88024000 Aeroplanes And Othr Aircraft,Of An Unladen Weight Exceeding 15000 Kg

0 2362.65 0 2,362.65 417.92 -82.31

13 47079000 Othr Incl Unsorted Waste And Scrap 282.51 291.28 3.11 268.46 351.95 31.1

14 84071000 Air-Craft Engines 112.38 78.44 -30.2 21.58 311.51 1,343.74

15 71023910 Diamond(Othr Thn Indstrl Diamond)Cut Or Otherwise Worked But Not Mounted Or Set

425.39 333.61 -21.57 308.27 256.38 -16.83

Total Of Above Commodities 6,119.05 8,710.31 42.35 8,021.23 9,748.47 21.53 % Share Of Above To India’s Import From USA 28.09 39.05 -- 39.40 41.79 --

India’s Import From USA 21,781.39 22,307.44 2.42 20,356.28 23,329.14 14.60

Import of non-monetary unwrought form of Gold, fresh almonds, steam coal, air-craft engines from USA registered negative growth during 2016-17 over 2015-16, which registered high significant positive growth during April-February, 2017 over the corresponding period of previous year. Air-craft engines registered a high positive growth of 1344% followed by saturated acyclic hydrocarbons (956%) during the current year as compared to the same period of previous year.

Except 3 products, import of remaining products out of the top 15 products registered positive growth during 2017-18 (April-February) over the corresponding period of previous year.

3. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of Source UAE (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 %

Change Apr-

Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 %

Change

1 27090000 Petroleum Oils And Oils Obtained From Bituminous Minerals Crude 5461.49 6784.04 24.22 6,177.07 5,811.45 -5.92

2 71023100 Non-Industrial Diamonds Unworked/Simply Sawn Cleaved Or Bruted

3172.14 3897.5 22.87 3,504.65 3,863.45 10.24

3 71081200 Other Non-Monetary Unwrought Forms Of Gold 3122.16 3255.86 4.28 2,770.52 3,299.92 19.11

4 27111300 Liquified Butanes 454.81 350.01 -23.04 295.98 439.27 48.41 5 27111200 Liquified Propane 395.91 326.09 -17.63 282.46 434.22 53.73

6 71023910 Diamond(Othr Thn Indstrl Diamond)Cut Or Otherwise Worked But Not Mounted Or Set

559.33 543.94 -2.75 487.97 411.34 -15.7

7 27111900 Othr Lqfd Petrlm Gases And Gaseous Hydrcrbn 246.51 515.19 108.99 433.38 380.33 -12.24

8 74081190 Othr Coppr Wire Wth Max Crs-Sec Diamtr>6mm 253.38 288.24 13.76 259.04 358.15 38.26

9 71012200 Cultured Pearls Worked 606.07 696.75 14.96 618.07 301.63 -51.2 10 27101290 Other 498.11 401.03 -19.49 400.97 241.07 -39.88 11 27101930 High Speed Diesel (Hsd) 43.68 200.28 358.53 200.23 231.53 15.63 12 27101960 Base Oil 114.08 140.27 22.96 135.03 220.22 63.09 13 15141120 Crude Rape Oil 175.76 291.27 65.72 268.9 219.61 -18.33 14 72044900 Other Waste And Scrap 274.87 162.08 -41.04 148.49 210.57 41.81

15 27101990 Other Petroleum Oils And Oils Obtaine Frombituminous Minerals Nes

36.22 29.6 -18.27 25.72 202.28 686.53

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Total Of Above Commodities 15,414.52 17,882.15 16.01 16,008.48 16,625.04 3.85 % Share Of Above To India’s Import From UAE 79.27 83.13 -- 82.73 82.29 --

India’s Import From UAE 19,445.68 21,509.83 10.61 19,350.40 20,203.44 4.41 After a fall of 18% in import of other petroleum oils from UAE during 2016-17 over 2015-16, it registered a high significant positive growth of 687% during 2017-18 (April-February) over the corresponding period of previous year, while import of petroleum oils registered positive growth during 2016-17 over 2015-16, which has been changed to negative growth of 6% during the current year.

4. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of Source Saudi Arab (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 %

Change Apr-

Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 %

Change

1 27090000 Petroleum Oils And Oils Obtained From Bituminous Minerals Crude 13,489.47 13,674.09 1.37 12,226.45 13,626.51 11.45

2 27111300 Liquified Butanes 827.01 927.96 12.21 829.66 1,042.50 25.65 3 27111200 Liquified Propane 359.25 392.72 9.32 344.65 545.64 58.32

4 31053000 Diamonm Hydrgnorthphospht(Diamonm Phospht)

686.63 401.32 -41.55 401.32 442.8 10.33

5 29053100 Ethylene Glycol (Ethanediol) 348.37 408.47 17.25 347.05 383.23 10.42 6 27131100 Petroleum Coke Not Calcined 174.72 248.92 42.46 216.19 341.43 57.93

7 76020010

Aluminium Scrap Coverd By Isri Code Tablettabloid, Taboo,Taint/Tabor,Take, Talap, Talcred,Taldack,Taldon

172.77 194.29 12.46 173.7 255.85 47.29

8 27111900 Othr Lqfd Petrlm Gases And Gaseous Hydrcrbn 55.00 114.96 109.02 114.96 249.9 117.38

9 29025000 Styrene 255.14 309.87 21.45 267.92 237.97 -11.18 10 39021000 Polypropylene 180.19 178.10 -1.16 165.24 232.1 40.46 11 29024300 P-Xylene 295.45 454.58 53.86 407.03 219.22 -46.14

12 39011010 Linear L0w Density P0lyethylene (Lldpe) 195.78 191.26 -2.31 176.24 155.35 -11.85

13 39012000 Polyethylene Hvng A Spcfc Grvty 0.94 /More 192.65 198.66 3.12 183.76 152.67 -16.92

14 28141000 Anhydrous Ammonia 205.26 113.97 -44.48 103.87 151.06 45.44

15 29051100 Saturated Methanol (Methyl Alcohol) 98.77 137.60 39.32 108.46 138.38 27.59

Total Of Above Commodities 17,536.46 17,946.77 2.34 16,066.50 18,174.61 13.12 % Share Of Above To India’s Import From Saudi Arab 86.30 89.86 -- 89.66 91.53 --

India’s Import From Saudi Arab 20,321.33 19,972.40 -1.72 17,918.80 19,856.20 10.81 India’s import from Saudi Arab registered negative growth during 2016-17 over 2015-16, which has been changed to positive growth of 11% during 2017-18 (April-February) over the corresponding period of previous year. Petroleum oil is the most dominant product of import from Saudi Arab which constitutes 69% in India’s total import from Saudi Arab. 5. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of Source Switzerland

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 % Change

Apr-Feb 2017

Apr-Feb 2018

% Change

1 71081200 Other Non-Monetary Unwrought Forms Of Gold 16,989.11 15,371.63 -9.52 13,173.67 16,171.14 22.75

2 32151990 Othr Prtng Ink And Printrs Colrs 106.38 120.65 13.42 89.09 75 -15.81

3 30049099 Other Medcne Put Up For Retail Sale N.E.S 45.37 66.94 47.53 59.88 69.34 15.81

4 48025760 Currency Note Paper 75.78 88.63 16.95 77.03 32.75 -57.48 5 71069100 Unwrought Silver 454.15 82.31 -81.88 81.18 32.14 -60.41

6 29341000 Cmpnds Cntng An Unfused Thiazole Ring (W/N Hydrogenated ) In The 0.60 1.72 187.29 1.72 31.92 1,751.58

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Structure

7 30021500 Immunological Products, Put Up In Measured Doses Or In Forms Or Packings For Retail Sale

27.74

8 91021100 Wrst-Wtchs,Electrly Operated,W/N Incrprtng Stop-Wtch Fclty With Mchncl Display Only

5.10 5.15 0.87 4.4 26.89 511.13

9 90278090 Others 24.93 27.29 9.44 21.49 25.36 17.99

10 71023100 Non-Industrial Diamonds Unworked/Simply Sawn Cleaved Or Bruted

87.39 79.90 -8.57 78.03 23.67 -69.67

11 91011900

Other Wrist Watches,Electricly Operated, W/N Incorporating A Stop-Watch Facility Wth Case Of Prcs Mtl/Of Mtl Clad Prc

56.35 32.39 -42.52 27.7 22.64 -18.27

12 38089290 Others Fungicide Nes 18.53 19.88 7.32 17.77 19.93 12.14

13 91021900 Othr Wrist-Watches,Electrly Operated,W/N Incorporating A Stop-Watch Faclity

44.22 49.25 11.39 48.64 19.24 -60.44

14 85389000 Other Parts Of Hdg 8538 16.49 16.77 1.69 14.88 18.19 22.2

15 90318000 Othr Msrngandchckng Instrmnts,Applncsandmchns 16.50 19.92 20.73 17.03 16.39 -3.76

Total of Above Commodities 17,940.90 15,982.43 -10.92 13,712.51 16,612.34 21.15 % Share of Above To India’s Import From Switzerland 92.96 92.66 -- 92.21 93.40 --

India’s Import From Switzerland 19,299.49 17,248.68 -10.63 14,870.70 17,786.68 19.61

India’s import from Switzerland has been changed from negative growth of 11% during 2016-17 over 2015-16 to positive growth of 20% during 2017-18 (April-February) over the corresponding period of previous year. Other non-monetary unwrought forms of gold is dominant product of import from Switzerland, it constitutes the share of 91% of total import from Switzerland.

6. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of Source Iraq (Value in US $ Million) S.

No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 % Change

Apr-Feb 2017

Apr-Feb 2018

% Change

1 27090000 Petroleum Oils And Oils Obtained From Bituminous Minerals Crude 10758.45 11616.72 7.98 10,177.03 15,693.00 54.20

2 08041020 Dry Dates Soft (Khayzur Or Wet Dates) 57.84 64.23 11.05 55.77 54.93 -1.49

3 41051000

Taned/Crust Skin Of Sheep Or Lamb Without Wool Whether Or Not Split But Not Further Prepared. In Wet State

2.06 4.64 125.01 3.1 3.93 26.59

4 41041900 Other Grain Of Bovine In Wet State Incldngwet-Blue 1.01 1.24 23.06 1 0.57 -42.57

5 47079000 Othr Incl Unsorted Waste And Scrap 0.54

6 51011900 Other Wool,Greasy,Incl Fleece-Washed 1.15 0.47 -59.24 0.47 0.37 -20.18

7 07133100 Beans Of The Spp Vigna Mungo,Hepper Or Vigna Radiata,Wilczek Dried And Shld

0 0.24 0 0.28

8 41022910 Sheep Skins 0.32 0.23 -27.25 0.09 0.27 195.42

9 51012900 Othr Degresd Wool Nt Crbnsd Nor Crded/Cmbd 0.7 0.53 -24.17 0.52 0.2 -61.88

10 41062100 Taned/Crust Hide Andskins Of Goat Or Kids Inwet State Including Wet-Blue.

0.1 0.64 551.07 0.64 0.14 -77.86

11 41021010 Sheepskins 0.36 0.8 119.6 0.8 0.13 -83.98 12 27101960 Base Oil 0.07

13 41041100 Full Grains-Unsplit/Grain-Splits Of Bovinein Wet State Incldng Wet-Blue

0.07

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14 38231900 Other Industrial Monocarboxylic Fatty Acid 0.04

15 10063010 Rice Parboiled 0.03 Total Of Above Commodities 10,821.99 11,689.74 8.02 10,239.42 15,754.57 53.86

% Share Of Above To India’s Import From Iraq 99.86 99.84 -- 99.82 100.00 -- India’s Import From Iraq 10,837.58 11,707.94 8.03 10,257.42 15,754.62 53.59

The Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals crude registered a growth of 54% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year and it has the share of almost 100% of total import from Iraq. However, India’s total import from Iraq has registered a positive growth of 54% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. Base Oil, Full Grains-Unsplit/Grain-Splits of Bovinein, Other industrial mono-carboxylic fatty acid and Rice parboiled are new products of import from Iraq.

7. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of Source Indonesia (Value in US$ Million) S.

No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 % Change

Apr-Feb 2017

Apr-Feb 2018

% Change

1 27011920 Steam Coal 4290.81 4454.76 3.82 3,965.14 5,089.95 28.37 2 15111000 Crude Palm Oil And Its Fractns 2191.05 2482.88 13.32 2,196.22 3,074.64 40 3 15119020 Refined Blchd Deodrsed Palmolein 1318.67 1723.9 30.73 1,550.97 1,529.18 -1.4 4 26030000 Copper Ores And Concentrates 640.18 608.4 -4.96 608.4 724.17 19.03 5 40012200 Technically Spcfd Natrl Rubr(Tsnr) 269.08 291.47 8.32 261.11 397.09 52.08

6 27011200 Bitumns Coal W/N Pulvrsd But Nt Aglomrtd 589.44 296.68 -49.67 258.41 295.48 14.35

7 38231900 Other Industrial Monocarboxylic Fatty Acid 136.21 167.39 22.89 156.08 251.91 61.4

8 27011910 Coking Coal 12.88 178.02 9 74081990 Others With Cross Section<=6mm 74.83 133.94 79 115.12 162.39 41.06

10 71081200 Other Non-Monetary Unwrought Forms Of Gold 76.9 63.83 -16.99 54.59 134.32 146.05

11 80011090 Anodes Cathodes Ingots Pigs Slabs And Other Primary Forms Of Tin 95.91 99.31 3.54 89.49 128.63 43.74

12 72026000 Ferro-Nickel 32.06 50.19 56.52 48.75 116.96 139.92

13 47032900 Bleached Or Semi-Bleached Non-Coniferous Chemical Wood Pulp Sulphate

107.47 112.77 4.93 104.11 116.45 11.85

14 48025790 Other Paper 15.95 56.96 257.16 46.15 77.16 67.22 15 15132110 Crude Palm Kernel Oil 119.13 30.93 -74.04 28.27 73.18 158.89

Total Of Above Commodities 9,970.57 10,573.41 6.05 9,482.81 12,349.53 30.23 % Share Of Above To India’s Import From Indonesia 75.93 78.74 -- 78.46 82.12 --

India’s Import From Indonesia 13,131.93 13,427.99 2.25 12,085.87 15,037.61 24.42

After a significant falls in import of Other Non-Monetary Unwrought Forms of Gold and Crude Palm Kernel Oil of 17% and 74% respectively during 2016-17 over 2015-16, it has been changed to positive growth of 146% and 159% respectively during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. The top 15 products have the share of 82% in India’s total import from Indonesia during the current year.

8. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of Source Korea RP (Value in US $ Million)

S. No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 %

Change Apr-

Feb 2017 Apr-

Feb 2018 %

Change 1 71141910 Manufactures Of Gold 28.93 28.93 1,347.56 4,558.57 2 27101960 Base Oil 501.92 473.38 -5.69 441.46 586.41 32.83 3 85176290 Other 179.9 7.25 -95.97 6.6 449.66 6,712.22 4 85423900 Other 244.53 323.26 32.2 284.06 369.34 30.02 5 87089900 Otr Prtsandaccssrs Of Vhcls Of Hdg 297.26 281.56 -5.28 256.83 303.65 18.23

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8701-8705 6 85176100 Base Stations 120.9 894.44 639.79 630.35 288.64 -54.21

7 89080000 Vssls And Othr Floatng Strctrs Fr Breakng Up 165.8 144.62 -12.77 127.67 271.5 112.66

8 85177090 Othr Parts Of Telephonc/Telegrphc Apparts 892.07 376.92 -57.75 334.15 269.64 -19.31

9 79011100 Zinc,Not Alloyd,Contng By Wt>=99.99% Zinc 123.21 252.47 104.91 240.58 255.63 6.26

10 72085110 Plates Of Flat-Rold Prdcts Not In Coils Ofthckns Excd 10 Mm Hot-Rld Pickld

69.83 65.86 -5.68 51.63 222.47 330.86

11 72083840 Strips Of Flat-Rold Prdcts In Coils Of A Thckns>=3 But< 4.75mm Hot-Rld,Excl.Pickl

1.8 135.57 7438.13 130.37 213.2 63.54

12 87084000 Gear Boxes 144.63 183.71 27.02 165.34 204.93 23.94

13 89052000 Floatng/Submersible Drllng/Prdctn Pltforms 195.48

14 39041090 Oth Poly Vinyl Chloride Not Mixd With Othr 91.31 71.83 -21.34 66.93 192.45 187.55

15 72104900 Othr Prdcts Of Iron/Non-Alloy Steel Otherwise Pltd/Cotd Wth Zinc 125.07 157.65 26.05 144.02 188.46 30.85

Total Of Above Commodities 2,958.23 3,397.45 14.85 2,908.92 5,359.02 84.23 % Share Of Above To India’s Import From Korea RP 22.67 27.00 -- 25.92 35.75 --

India’s Import From Korea RP 13,047.12 12,585.35 -3.54 11,221.46 14,988.92 33.57

India’s total import from Korea RP registered negative growth of 4% during 2016-17 over 2015-16 which has been changed to positive growth of 34% during April-February 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. Manufactures of gold and Floating/Submersible Drillings are new products of import from Korea RP.

9. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of Source Australia (Value in US$ Million) S.

No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 % Change

Apr-Feb 2017

Apr-Feb 2018

% Change

1 27011910 Coking Coal 3782.72 5350.49 41.45 4,779.47 6,194.44 29.61

2 27011990 Other Coal W/N Pulvrsd But Ntagldmrtd 295.36 640.8 116.96 565.35 868.84 53.68

3 07132000 Chickpeas (Garbanzos) Dried And Shld 511.7 743.15 45.23 629.37 702.25 11.58

4 27111100 Liquified Natural Gas 288.91 521.55 80.52 431.16 623.16 44.53 5 28182010 Alumina Calcined 250.18 330.68 32.18 251.03 532.91 112.29

6 71081200 Other Non-Monetary Unwrought Forms Of Gold 742.27 297.31 -59.95 269.82 512.79 90.05

7 26030000 Copper Ores And Concentrates 431.02 354.4 -17.78 303.88 304.49 0.2

8 27011200 Bitumns Coal W/N Pulvrsd But Nt Aglomrtd 276.59 187.28 -32.29 157.65 190.75 20.99

9 27011920 Steam Coal 156.77 166.31 6.08 146.98 182.59 24.23 10 07134000 Lentils (Mosur),Dried And Shld 33.58 69.81 107.87 44.92 154.11 243.1

11 51011900 Other Wool,Greasy,Incl Fleece-Washed 143 131.75 -7.87 119.87 149.37 24.61

12 27040090 Other Cokes Of Coal 32.47 127.64 293.06 127.64 145.04 13.63

13 76020010

Aluminium Scrap Coverd By Isri Code Tablettabloid,Taboo,Taint/Tabor,Take, Talap, Talcred,Taldack,Taldon,Ta

94.24 99.59 5.68 91.38 142.77 56.24

14 52010020 Foreign Cotton Of All Staple Lengths 29.9 282.59 845.11 281.76 141.33 -49.84

15 71023100 Non-Industrial Diamonds Unworked/Simply Sawn Cleaved Or Bruted

48.57 91.44 88.29 76.43 126.21 65.13

Total Of Above Commodities 7,117.28 9,394.79 32.00 8,276.71 10,971.05 32.55 % Share Of Above To India’s Import From Australia 79.98 84.22 -- 84.45 87.27 --

India’s Import From Australia 8,898.78 11,154.48 25.35 9,800.79 12,571.13 28.27

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The data in the above table revealed that Coking coal is the dominant product of India’s import of from Australia which registered a positive growth of 30% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year. Out of top 15 products, only 1 product has registered a negative growth during the current year. 10. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of Source Germany

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. HS Code Description 2015-16 2016-17 % Change

Apr-Feb 2017

Apr-Feb 2018

% Change

1 88024000 Aeroplanes And Othr Aircraft,Of An Unladen Weight Exceeding 15000 Kg

0 274.87 0 274.87 289.7 5.39

2 87089900 Otr Prtsandaccssrs Of Vhcls Of Hdg 8701-8705 259.95 211.22 -18.74 191.46 260.85 36.24

3 90318000 Othr Msrngandchckng Instrmnts,Applncsandmchns 102.39 125.83 22.9 116.17 123.18 6.03

4 87082900 Othr Prts And Accssrs Of Bodies(Incl Cabs) 121.22 95.46 -21.25 86.93 121.76 40.06

5 84798999 Other 86.38 108.19 25.25 98.37 121.74 23.76

6 84818090 Others 103.9 96.06 -7.55 88.13 107.2 21.65

7 84791000 Mchnry Fr Public Wrks,Buildng/The Like 36.12 85.75 137.37 76.49 104.4 36.48

8 85371000 Bords Etc For A Voltage<=1000 Vlts 84.25 93.68 11.2 84.28 103.66 22.99

9 98010019 Other Projects 64.32 65.4 1.68 56.4 102.9 82.44

10 85389000 Other Parts Of Hdg 8538 93.9 92.02 -2 83.69 99.93 19.4

11 84778090 Other Machinery For Workng Rbr/Plastic 71.04 88.87 25.09 87.24 99.26 13.78

12 84099990 Other Parts Of Semi Diesel Engines 64.36 59.86 -7 51.1 84.02 64.4

13 85044090 Others 82.33 81.94 -0.46 71.43 78.46 9.85

14 98010011 Industrial Plant Project 79.86 41.33 -48.26 40.27 77.29 91.95

15 84111200 Turbo-Jets Of A Thrust>25 Kn 3.54 0 0 76.87

Total Of Above Commodities 1,253.56 1,520.48 21.29 1,406.83 1,851.22 31.59

% Share Of Above To India’s Import From Germany 10.37 13.13 -- 13.32 15.34 -- India’s Import From Germany 12,088.37 11,583.67 -4.18 10,563.23 12,069.21 14.26

Aeroplanes and other aircraft, of an unladen weight exceeding 15000 Kg is the new product of India’s import from Germany. The product Industrial Plant project registered a negative growth of 48% during 2016-17 over 2015-16 while it has been changed to positive growth of 92% during April-February, 2018 over the corresponding period of the previous year.

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E. Export Scenario: State-wise

The details of State-wise export for last two years and the current year along with percentage share and percentage change are given at Table 18, while State-wise export in terms of percentage change in last two years is given at table 19.

Figure 17 shows State-wise percentage share of 15 major States (with contribution of more than 1% share) and unspecified sources (2.3%) in India’s total merchandise export during 2017-18 (Apr-Feb). It reflects that Maharashtra has the highest share of 23.4% followed by Gujarat (21.8%) and Tamil Nadu (9.9%) during 2017-18 (Apr-Feb). 15 States contribute to 93.6% of total exports. The remaining States have less than 1% share in India’s total export.

Figure 18 shows State-wise percentage growth of 15 major states during 2016-17 and 2017-18(Apr-Feb 2018). It reflects that most of the states have a positive growth except Karnataka and Delhi in 2017-18 (Apr-Feb 2018).The State of Kerala has the maximum growth (48.2%) in 2017-18 (Apr-Feb 2018) while Odisha has the maximum growth (108.3%) in 2016-17.

Maharashtra 23.4%

Gujarat 21.8%

Tamil Nadu 9.9%

Karnataka 5.9%

Uttar Pradesh 4.6%

Haryana 4.4%

Andhra Pradesh 4.4%

West Bengal 3.1%

Delhi 2.9%

Odisha 2.6%

Kerala 2.4%

Rajasthan 2.3% Unspecified

2.3%

Telangana 2.2%

Punjab 1.9%

Madhya Pradesh 1.7%

Goa, 0.7%

Dadra & Nagar Haveli, 0.7%

Chattisgarh, 0.5%

Uttaranchal, 0.5%

Bihar, 0.4% Himachal Pradesh,

0.4% Jharkhand, 0.4%

Daman & Diu, 0.3% Puducherry, 0.1%

Assam, 0.1%

Other 4.1%

Figure 17: Percentage Share of States in India's Export during 2017-18 (Apr-Feb)

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-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

% G

row

th

States

Figure 18: Export Performance (% Growth) of 15 Major States during 2016-17 and 2017-18 (Apr- Feb 2018)

2016-17

2017-18 (Apr-Feb2018)

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F. Summary Tables

Table 1: India’s month-wise Merchandise Trade

(US$ Millions) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18

Months Export Import Trade Balance Export Import Trade

Balance Export Import Trade Balance

April 22137 33507 -11370 20863 25689 -4826 24570 38835 -14265

May 22529 32838 -10309 22407 28286 -5879 23947 38279 -14332

June 22324 33536 -11212 22656 30917 -8261 23013 37056 -14043

July 23281 36372 -13091 21692 29305 -7613 22300 34215 -11915

August 21583 33982 -12399 21597 29303 -7706 23362 36071 -12709

September 21869 32035 -10166 22768 31839 -9071 28575 37962 -9387

October 21456 31148 -9692 23361 34495 -11134 22839 37500 -14661

November 19561 29896 -10335 20066 33462 -13396 26231 41390 -15159

December 22593 34097 -11504 24056 34603 -10547 27824 42030 -14206

January 21199 28867 -7668 22356 32261 -9905 25408 40701 -15293

February 20846 27419 -6573 24727 34248 -9522 26031 37871 -11840

March 22912 27310 -4398 29302 39947 -10645 29167 42801 -13634

Total 262290 381007 -118717 275852 384356 -108504 303267 464711 -161444 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata Note: Provisional Estimates are available upto March, 2018

Table 2: India’s month-wise Services Trade

(US$ Millions) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18

Months Export Import Trade Balance Export Import Trade

Balance Export Import Trade Balance

April 13012 7324 5688 12908 7183 5725 12904 7222 5682

May 11874 6318 5556 13460 7922 5538 13430 7615 5815

June 12765 7522 5243 13322 8389 4933 13388 7457 5931

July 13386 7502 5884 12775 7409 5366 13178 7334 5844

August 13580 7773 5807 13381 8054 5327 13701 8658 5043

September 13321 7457 5864 13773 8304 5469 13732 8450 5282

October 13344 7013 6331 13113 7680 5433 14152 8700 5452

November 12019 5686 6333 13338 8323 5015 15392 9647 5745

December 14038 7187 6851 13804 8294 5510 16005 9859 6146

January 12573 6841 5732 13570 8409 5161 16337 9847 6490

February 12329 7189 5140 13060 7235 5825 15709 10143 5566

March 12895 7905 4990 14179 8267 5912 Total 155136 85717 69419 160683 95469 65214 157928 94932 62996

Source: Press Releases, RBI Note: Data on trade in services is available upto February, 2018

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Table 3: India’s month-wise Overall Trade (Merchandise plus Services)

(US$ Millions) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18

Months Export Import Trade Balance Export Import Trade

Balance Export Import Trade Balance

April 35149 40831 -5682 33771 32872 899 37474 46057 -8583 May 34403 39156 -4753 35867 36208 -341 37377 45894 -8517 June 35089 41058 -5969 35978 39306 -3328 36401 44513 -8112 July 36667 43874 -7207 34467 36714 -2247 35478 41549 -6071 August 35163 41755 -6592 34978 37357 -2379 37063 44729 -7666 September 35190 39492 -4302 36541 40143 -3602 42307 46412 -4105 October 34800 38161 -3361 36474 42175 -5701 36991 46200 -9209 November 31580 35582 -4002 33404 41785 -8381 41623 51037 -9414 December 36631 41284 -4653 37860 42896 -5036 43829 51889 -8060 January 33772 35708 -1936 35926 40670 -4744 41745 50548 -8803 February 33175 34608 -1433 37787 41483 -3697 41740 48014 -6274

March 35807 35215 592 43481 48214 -4733

Total 417426 466724 -49298 436535 479825 -43290 432028 516842 -84814 Source: DGCI&S and RBI

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Table 4: India’s Merchandise Export of QE Groups: Month-wise

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. QE Groups Apr, 17 May, 17 Jun, 17 Jul, 17 Aug, 17 Sept, 17

1 Engineering Goods 6090.31 6254.19 5911.8 5818.51 6006.35 7325.36 2 Gems And Jewellery 3971.38 3938.33 3413.71 2543.01 2678.11 4780.08 3 Petroleum Products 2947.17 2562.3 2590.88 2980.71 3397.78 3595.51 4 Organic And Inorganic Chemicals 1261.68 1282.97 1375.21 1431.75 1479.46 1684.74 5 Drugs And Pharmaceuticals 1296.01 1206.84 1378.3 1392 1423.6 1596.88 6 RMG Of All Textiles 1747.54 1605.57 1548.55 1281.21 1337.59 1661.66 7 Cotton Yarn/Fabs./Madeups,

Handloom Products Etc. 776.03 756.85 794.17 796.84 839.8 917.37

8 Rice 299.62 316.33 361.69 325.53 421.26 402.29 9 Plastic And Linoleum 516.79 497.89 490.3 526.37 541.92 565.04

10 Electronic Goods 568.76 639.37 754.87 600.69 588.98 580.64 11 Marine Products 485.24 547.13 584.01 678.38 661.41 789.25 12 Man-Made Yarn/Fabs./Madeups Etc. 408.07 372.89 371.89 379.21 403.61 465.05 13 Leather And Leather Manufactures 403.39 418.45 466.16 495.41 458.07 475.35 14 Meat, Dairy And Poultry Products 507.54 531.94 515 478.85 480.34 571.05 15 Mica, Coal And Other Ores, Minerals

Including Process 341.63 311.54 270.08 276.37 278.16 293.78

16 Spices 275.28 257.93 232.06 227.62 255.97 264.04 17 Fruits And Vegetables 231.35 176.07 144.19 163.42 164.02 173.41 18 Ceramic Products And Glassware 147.48 148.25 149.09 154.79 148 173.12 19 Handicrafts Excl. Hand Made Carpet 110.99 110.88 120.41 100.91 114.46 125.22 20 Iron Ore 170.58 108.26 63.41 116.78 130.62 91.26 21 Cereal Preparations And

Miscellaneous Processed Item 95.98 69.51 64.07 41.28 94.35 60.57

22 Carpet 119.2 122.16 113 105.53 132.01 144.98 23 Coffee 92.43 86.57 92.37 74.62 85.31 79.23 24 Oil Seeds 170.69 175.72 175.86 171.48 180.6 187.07 25 Tobacco 76.73 83.86 84.69 89.76 86.1 68.22 26 Tea 83.18 72.81 64.88 48.04 83.82 92.09 27 Oil Meals 100.77 70.32 74.01 89.76 81.79 69.03 28 Cashew 49.77 49.6 58.91 64.34 81.54 85.89 29 Other Cereals 25.89 25.25 27.19 28.74 35.99 31.96 30 Jute Mfg. Including Floor Covering 12.97 14.8 15.68 14.32 12.42 18.79

Total 23,384.42 22,814.60 22,306.46 21,496.22 22,683.44 27368.93

Others 1,250.55 1,261.29 1,179.64 1,044.63 1,135.39 1244.48

India’s Total Export 24,634.97 24,075.89 23,486.10 22,540.85 23,818.83 28613.41

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Table 4 (contd.): India’s Merchandise Export of QE Groups: Month-wise

(Value in US$ Million) S.

No. QE Groups Oct, 17 Nov, 17 Dec, 17 Jan, 18 Feb, 18 Mar, 18

1 Engineering Goods 5916.46 7175.94 7330.18 6366.09 6549.27 8113.43 2 Gems And Jewellery 3308.3 3358.00 3247.38 3028.90 3805.10 3429.72 3 Petroleum Products 3185.25 3590.2 3709.55 3831.83 3236.47 3258.23 4 Organic And Inorganic Chemicals 1444.86 1653.39 1907.75 1612.5 1666.19 1972.62 5 Drugs And Pharmaceuticals 1343.16 1436.32 1337.11 1395.93 1387.65 1756.68 6 RMG Of All Textiles 829.44 1035.91 1660.01 1381.81 1440.82 1491.00 7 Cotton Yarn/Fabs./Madeups,

Handloom Products Etc. 825.12 875.43 931.07 843.72 856.72 1020.62

8 Rice 467.26 520.62 474.24 439.28 684.25 774.88 9 Plastic And Linoleum 546.66 605.34 627.18 607.01 590.06 726.79

10 Electronic Goods 496.93 509.4 650.5 473.33 601.84 698.11 11 Marine Products 734.37 751.99 608.61 661.82 460.57 565.45 12 Man-Made Yarn/Fabs./Madeups Etc. 354.87 381.7 297.12 326.24 397.67 468.80 13 Leather And Leather Manufactures 369.24 423.76 416.65 402.95 423.74 440.45 14 Meat, Dairy And Poultry Products 460.7 582.33 543.02 461.21 276.46 412.90 15 Mica, Coal And Other Ores, Minerals

Including Process 241.65 287.11 505.88 296.39 332.29 388.08

16 Spices 220.56 240.90 187.05 224.18 265.31 351.32 17 Fruits And Vegetables 153.18 178.26 287.38 223.35 266.56 303.42 18 Ceramic Products And Glassware 134.86 141.03 151.94 138.62 191.63 200.70 19 Handicrafts Excl. Hand Made Carpet 112.18 130.36 109.36 93.45 155.43 185.99 20 Iron Ore 115.17 150.14 127.47 111.3 125.73 176.56 21 Cereal Preparations And Miscellaneous

Processed Item 64.67 149.68 155.4 88.69 124.04 141.07

22 Carpet 102.53 114.05 141.77 84.41 114.27 125.99 23 Coffee 61.05 70.52 76.64 52.83 81.88 115.04 24 Oil Seeds 150.36 161.5 185.17 165.69 86.38 110.05 25 Tobacco 81.61 88.59 84.88 66.61 82.79 91.24 26 Tea 79.41 71.01 90.37 70.55 62.3 68.12 27 Oil Meals 84.97 175.22 132.21 110.27 82.1 65.74 28 Cashew 71.26 82.81 83.37 79.13 59.62 55.23 29 Other Cereals 23.09 25.29 30.58 28.36 27.09 38.83 30 Jute Mfg. Including Floor Covering 23.75 25.4 13.52 14.11 25.72 24.88

Total 22002.9 24992.2 26103.36 23680.56 24459.95 27571.94 Others 1095.26 1203.56 926.91 703.41 1374.43 1537.15

India’s Total Export 23098.2 26195.8 27030.27 24383.97 25834.38 29109.09 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata (P: Provisional) (Note: The analysis is based on the Quick Estimates Groups of commodities, latest available upto March, 2018)

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Table 5: India’s Merchandise Export of QE Groups

(Value in US$ Million)

S.No. QE Groups Apr-Mar, 17 % Share Apr-Mar, 18(P) % Share % Change

1 Engineering Goods 67216.12 24.37 78857.89 26.04 17.32

2 Gems And Jewellery 43412.75 15.74 41502.02 13.70 -4.40

3 Petroleum Products 31545.27 11.44 38885.88 12.84 23.27

4 Organic And Inorganic Chemicals 17368.16 6.30 18773.12 6.20 8.09

5 RMG Of All Textiles 16785.01 6.08 17021.11 5.62 1.41

6 Drugs And Pharmaceuticals 14476.87 5.25 16950.48 5.60 17.09

7 Cotton Yarn/Fabs./Madeups, Handloom Products Etc. 9862.21 3.58 10233.74 3.38 3.77

8 Marine Products 5903.06 2.14 7528.23 2.49 27.53

9 Electronic Goods 5733.77 2.08 7163.42 2.37 24.93

10 Plastic And Linoleum 5796.47 2.10 6841.35 2.26 18.03

11 Meat, Dairy And Poultry Products 5962.94 2.16 5821.34 1.92 -2.37

12 Rice 5165.61 1.87 5487.25 1.81 6.23

13 Leather And Leather Manufactures 4557.08 1.65 5193.62 1.71 13.97

14 Man-Made Yarn/Fabs./Madeups Etc. 4368.79 1.58 4627.12 1.53 5.91

15 Mica, Coal And Other Ores, Minerals Including Process 3578.15 1.30 3822.96 1.26 6.84

16 Spices 2851.95 1.03 3002.22 0.99 5.27

17 Fruits And Vegetables 2454.73 0.89 2464.61 0.81 0.40

18 Oil Seeds 1856.61 0.67 1920.57 0.63 3.45

19 Ceramic Products And Glassware 1926.73 0.70 1879.51 0.62 -2.45

20 Iron Ore 1533.53 0.56 1487.28 0.49 -3.02

21 Handicrafts Excl. Hand Made Carpet 1490.19 0.54 1469.64 0.49 -1.38

22 Carpet 1270.84 0.46 1419.90 0.47 11.73

23 Cereal Preparations And Miscellaneous Processed Item 1355.24 0.49 1149.31 0.38 -15.20

24 Oil Meals 958.68 0.35 1136.19 0.38 18.52

25 Tobacco 805.43 0.29 985.08 0.33 22.30

26 Coffee 842.85 0.31 968.49 0.32 14.91

27 Tea 786.93 0.29 886.58 0.29 12.66

28 Cashew 731.26 0.27 821.47 0.27 12.34

29 Other Cereals 309.94 0.11 348.26 0.11 12.36

30 Jute Mfg. Including Floor Covering 212.31 0.08 216.36 0.07 1.91

Total 2,61,119.48 94.66 2,88,865.00 95.39 10.63

Others 14,732.24 5.34 13,975.00 4.61 -5.14

India’ Total Export 2,75,851.72 100.00 3,02,840.00 100.00 9.78 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata (P: Provisional) (Note: The analysis is based on the Quick Estimates Groups of commodities, latest available upto March, 2018)

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Table 6: India’s Merchandise Import of QE Groups: Month-wise (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. QE Groups Apr, 17 May, 17 Jun, 17 Jul, 17 Aug, 17 Sept, 17

1 Petroleum, Crude & products 7359.27 7692.71 8125.51 7844.94 7754.75 8188.08

2 Electronic goods 4436.53 4158.72 4278.4 4048.84 4626.12 5169.78

3 Machinery, electrical & non-electrical 2656.67 2465.63 2462.28 2414.33 2624.78 2845.78

4 Pearls, precious & Semi-precious stones 3685.4 2952.51 3341.39 2252.44 1857.4 3127.2

5 Gold 3853.1 4958.6 2453.92 2102.96 1889.39 1711.49

6 Coal, Coke & Briquettes, etc. 1865.13 1846.15 1749.58 1540.31 1586.14 1638.01

7 Organic & Inorganic Chemicals 1689.84 1636.38 1684.78 1613.19 1566.53 1553.65

8 Transport equipment 1186.56 1036.83 1368.84 1062.01 1227.22 1308.77

9 Artificial resins, plastic materials, etc. 1282.12 1217.29 1189.09 1144.51 1199.5 1239.78

10 Iron & Steel 1008.79 1060.99 1133.04 1333.58 1375.33 1296.13

11 Non-ferrous metals 992.93 1028.09 992.62 1004.19 1004.01 1112.7

12 Metaliferrous ores & other minerals 595.06 609.23 597.04 655.53 718.89 719.03

13 Vegetable Oil 1020.81 1081.51 1033.56 1053.95 1043.69 1164.96

14 Chemical material & products 494.36 543.4 540.96 516.17 514.01 541.87

15 Wood & Wood products 467.23 494.41 506.08 484.38 524.33 566.95

16 Medcnl. & Pharmaceutical products 415.15 444.97 426.84 379.9 415.08 462.2

17 Professional instrument, Optical goods, etc. 372.34 343.31 362.85 366.09 351.15 384.08

18 Machine tools 304.26 248.91 247.47 251.06 265.79 273.46

19 Fertilisers, Crude & manufactured 308.82 493.98 563.08 525.64 517.66 520.3

20 Silver 352.85 442.91 178.04 175.83 269.54 317.95

21 Dyeing/tanning/colouring mtrls. 247.31 237.87 211.59 251.85 220.76 233.61

22 Fruits & vegetables 199.17 181.03 140.13 98.67 140.78 189.85

23 Textile yarn Fabric, made-up articles 151.9 158.74 155.32 136.94 141.85 156.52

24 Project goods 201.62 152.92 124.96 116.53 187.74 208.34

25 Pulp and Waste paper 101.36 103.94 89.83 76.17 118.33 98.68

26 Leather & leather products 79.37 85.66 86.43 79.66 87.3 83.76

27 Newsprint 61.44 74.99 65.01 70.61 86.89 81.12

28 Cotton Raw & Waste 59.65 115.1 160.9 141.84 152.9 144.87

29 Pulses 289.44 295.9 352.07 327.93 324.19 264.3

30 Sulphur & Unroasted Iron Pyrts 7.01 7.48 11.59 7.5 16.06 14.95

Total 35745.49 36170.16 34633.20 32077.55 32808.11 35618.17

Others 2138.79 1686.18 1889.28 1916.06 2654.67 1979.53

India’s Total Import 37884.28 37856.34 36522.48 33993.61 35462.78 37597.7

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Table 6 (contd.): India’s Merchandise Import of QE Groups: Month-wise (Value in US$ Million)

S. No.

QE Groups Oct, 17 Nov, 17 Dec, 17 Jan, 18 Feb, 18 Mar, 18

1 Petroleum, Crude & products 9286.74 9550.97 10345.89 11659.07 10194.34 11107.72 2 Electronic goods 4016.04 4371.98 4673.87 4376.17 4030.04 4956.93 3 Machinery, electrical & non-electrical 2652.78 2704.92 2843.68 3005.85 2877.12 3407.12 4 Pearls, precious & Semi-precious stones 1759.84 2915.63 3463.42 2405.82 2592.63 3032.26 5 Gold 2945.19 3267.1 3394.1 1590.14 2891.43 2494.35 6 Coal, Coke & Briquettes, etc. 2022.48 1997.01 2030.73 2200.71 1933.43 2465.01 7 Organic & Inorganic Chemicals 1676.36 1798.26 1749.26 1795.38 1755.34 2044.8 8 Transport equipment 1535.21 1933.31 2163.98 1948.36 1264.75 1818.65 9 Artificial resins, plastic materials, etc. 1130.39 1154.46 1145.65 1229.13 1182.48 1384.26

10 Iron & Steel 1117.14 1260 1232.42 1291.76 1147.43 1348.95 11 Non-ferrous metals 1022.32 1143.51 1104.88 1140.38 1021.83 1246.01 12 Metaliferrous ores & other minerals 840.56 854.93 774.31 1020.08 754.62 850.4 13 Vegetable Oil 854.22 943.53 845.7 928.31 832.5 842.32 14 Chemical material & products 513.17 573.64 631.94 642.53 544.16 615.85 15 Wood & Wood products 473.94 508.74 492.21 493.68 458.72 549.29 16 Medcnl. & Pharmaceutical products 480.71 510.9 545.48 475.08 452.12 489.18 17 Professional instrument, Optical goods,

etc. 351.45 400.25 428.48 365.37 364.14 465.4

18 Machine tools 262.59 293.73 324.05 376.91 332.42 335.56 19 Fertilisers, Crude & manufactured 587.48 467.09 411.31 443.04 222.22 319.68 20 Silver 346.79 189.69 197.26 259.43 302.8 267.33 21 Dyeing/tanning/colouring mtrls. 244.59 243.11 249.62 275.72 225.49 247.39 22 Fruits & vegetables 207.75 205.41 206.66 202.69 165.46 153.3 23 Textile yarn Fabric, made-up articles 153.9 167.7 165.34 150.88 153.36 144.04 24 Project goods 251.31 109.24 190.33 137.24 235.87 141.57 25 Pulp and Waste paper 109.59 98.89 95.91 82.64 90.89 84.45 26 Leather & leather products 79.02 84.87 85.68 83.69 91.94 80.93 27 Newsprint 65.95 70.47 55.7 45.49 45.89 54.59 28 Cotton Raw & Waste 31.69 20.94 24.64 31.22 43.09 53.42 29 Pulses 238.41 383.06 211.65 118.79 61.88 52.76 30 Sulphur & Unroasted Iron Pyrts 6.95 14.42 22.33 18.75 18.95 19.93

Total 35264.56 38237.76 40106.48 38794.31 36287.34 41073.45 Others 1852.45 1787.2 1803.98 1888.13 1526.25 1727.44

India’s Total Import 37117.01 40024.96 41910.46 40682.44 37813.59 42800.89 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata (P: Provisional) (Note: The analysis is based on the Quick Estimates Groups of commodities, latest available upto March, 2018)

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Table 7: India’s Merchandise Import of QE Groups

(Value in US$ Million)

S.No QE Groups Apr-Mar, 17 % Share Apr-Mar, 18 (P) % Share % Change

1 Petroleum, Crude & products 86963.84 22.63 109109.99 23.74 25.47

2 Electronic goods 42878.87 11.16 53143.42 11.56 23.94

3 Gold 26348.28 6.86 33551.77 7.30 27.34

4 Pearls, precious & Semi-precious stones 23353.59 6.08 33385.94 7.26 42.96

5 Machinery, electrical & non-electrical 29122.02 7.58 32960.94 7.17 13.18

6 Coal, Coke & Briquettes, etc. 15759.92 4.10 22874.69 4.98 45.14

7 Organic & Inorganic Chemicals 16598.44 4.32 20563.77 4.47 23.89

8 Transport equipment 22687.66 5.90 17854.49 3.88 -21.30

9 Iron & Steel 11683.06 3.04 14605.56 3.18 25.01

10 Artificial resins, plastic materials, etc. 11963.97 3.11 14498.66 3.15 21.19

11 Non-ferrous metals 9868.82 2.57 12813.47 2.79 29.84

12 Vegetable Oil 10292.56 2.68 11645.06 2.53 13.14

13 Metaliferrous ores & other minerals 6794.41 1.77 8989.68 1.96 32.31

14 Chemical material & products 5375.12 1.40 6672.06 1.45 24.13

15 Wood & Wood products 4891.78 1.27 6019.96 1.31 23.06

16 Medcnl. & Pharmaceutical products 4994.97 1.30 5497.61 1.20 10.06

17 Fertilisers, Crude & manufactured 5059.69 1.32 5380.30 1.17 6.34

18 Professional instrument, Optical goods, etc. 3857.24 1.00 4554.91 0.99 18.09

19 Machine tools 3034.55 0.79 3516.21 0.76 15.87

20 Silver 1842.49 0.48 3300.42 0.72 79.13

21 Pulses 3980.30 1.04 2920.38 0.64 -26.63

22 Dyeing/tanning/colouring mtrls. 2282.69 0.59 2888.91 0.63 26.56

23 Fruits & vegetables 1793.32 0.47 2090.90 0.45 16.59

24 Project goods 1981.86 0.52 2057.67 0.45 3.83

25 Textile yarn Fabric, made-up articles 1546.08 0.40 1836.49 0.40 18.78

26 Pulp and Waste paper 951.39 0.25 1150.68 0.25 20.95

27 Leather & leather products 959.06 0.25 1008.31 0.22 5.14

28 Cotton Raw & Waste 967.10 0.25 980.26 0.21 1.36

29 Newsprint 1093.50 0.28 778.15 0.17 -28.84

30 Sulphur & Unroasted Iron Pyrts 131.18 0.03 165.92 0.04 26.48

Total 359057.76 93.42 436816.58 95.03 21.66

Others 25297.81 6.58 22850.01 4.97 -9.68

India’s Total Import 384355.57 100.00 459666.59 100.00 19.59 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata (P: Provisional) (Note: The analysis is based on the Quick Estimates Groups of commodities, latest available upto March, 2018)

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Table 8: India’s Export by Principal Commodity (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. Principal Commodities Apr-Mar, 17 % Share Apr-Mar, 18 (P) % Share % Change 1 Petroleum Products 31545.26 11.44 37379.40 12.33 18.49 2 Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs Stones 24923.77 9.04 25929.72 8.55 4.04 3 Drug Formulations, Biologicals 12666.44 4.59 12908.49 4.26 1.91 4 Gold And Oth Precs Metal Jewellery 11934.61 4.33 12845.54 4.24 7.63 5 Iron And Steel 8683.01 3.15 11239.29 3.71 29.44 6 Rmg Cotton Incl Accessories 8513.22 3.09 8510.17 2.81 -0.04 7 Motor Vehicle/Cars 7547.45 2.74 8473.91 2.79 12.28 8 Marine Products 5903.06 2.14 7387.39 2.44 25.15 9 Organic Chemicals 4844.39 1.76 7130.46 2.35 47.19 10 Products Of Iron And Steel 5895.44 2.14 6757.65 2.23 14.63 11 Electric Machinery And Equipment 4742.25 1.72 6700.38 2.21 41.29 12 Cotton Fabrics, Madeups Etc. 5212.53 1.89 5477.19 1.81 5.08 13 Indl. Machinery For Dairy Etc 4640.98 1.68 5338.73 1.76 15.03 14 Auto Components/Parts 4205.38 1.52 5204.99 1.72 23.77 15 Manmade Yarn,Fabrics,Madeups 4557.08 1.65 4825.76 1.59 5.90 16 Aluminium, Products Of Aluminm 3244.69 1.18 4793.87 1.58 47.75 17 Rmg Manmade Fibres 5035.94 1.83 4746.90 1.57 -5.74 18 Residual Chemicals And Allied Prod 3894.92 1.41 4488.39 1.48 15.24 19 Rice -Basmoti 3208.60 1.16 4165.00 1.37 29.81 20 Buffalo Meat 3903.49 1.42 4029.88 1.33 3.24 21 Rice(Other Than Basmoti) 2525.19 0.92 3558.11 1.17 40.90 22 Bulk Drugs, Drug Intermediates 3383.52 1.23 3540.25 1.17 4.63 23 Copper And Products Made Of Copr 2672.94 0.97 3481.23 1.15 30.24 24 Cotton Yarn 3337.49 1.21 3424.92 1.13 2.62 25 Plastic Raw Materials 2508.93 0.91 3235.83 1.07 28.97 26 RMG Of Other Textiles Matrl 3462.79 1.26 3122.02 1.03 -9.84 27 Spices 2851.95 1.03 3104.35 1.02 8.85 28 Ship, Boat And Floating Struct 4370.60 1.58 3075.24 1.01 -29.64 29 Agro Chemicals 2140.73 0.78 2559.39 0.84 19.56 30 Other Misc. Engineering Items 2132.95 0.77 2444.98 0.81 14.63 31 Ic Engines And Parts 2115.14 0.77 2422.59 0.80 14.54 32 Gold 6121.43 2.22 2376.69 0.78 -61.17 33 Aircraft, Spacecraft And Parts 3381.66 1.23 2250.23 0.74 -33.46 34 Footwear Of Leather 2127.90 0.77 2194.47 0.72 3.13 35 Dyes 1923.12 0.70 2191.86 0.72 13.97 36 Electronics Components 1789.41 0.65 2137.23 0.70 19.44 37 Electronics Instruments 2009.94 0.73 2039.13 0.67 1.45 38 Two And Three Wheelers 1638.19 0.59 2001.54 0.66 22.18 39 Granit, Natural Stone And Products 1856.08 0.67 1935.05 0.64 4.25 40 Handcrafts(Excl.Handmade Crpts) 1926.75 0.70 1823.95 0.60 -5.34

Total 2,19,379.20 79.53 2,41,252.17 79.55 9.97 Others 56,472.51 20.47 62,014.75 20.45 9.81

India's total Export 2,75,851.71 100.00 3,03,266.92 100.00 9.94 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata(P: Provisional) (Note: (i) Others includes remaining principal commodities including other commodities (ii) The above listed 40 principal commodities are fixed based on the top 40 principal commodities of export during the year 2016-17 )

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Table 9: India’s Import by Principal Commodity (Value in US$ Million)

S. No. Principal Commodities Apr-Mar, 17 % Share Apr-Mar, 18 (P) % Share % Change

1 Petroleum: Crude 70705.39 18.40 87372.27 18.80 23.57 2 Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs Stones 23808.59 6.19 34226.75 7.37 43.76 3 Gold 27518.03 7.16 33657.21 7.24 22.31 4 Coal, Coke and Briquettes’ Etc 15759.93 4.10 22901.21 4.93 45.31 5 Telecom Instruments 16571.57 4.31 21847.92 4.70 31.84 6 Petroleum Products 16258.45 4.23 21274.54 4.58 30.85 7 Organic Chemicals 9879.06 2.57 12428.44 2.67 25.81 8 Vegetable Oils 10892.75 2.83 11637.48 2.50 6.84 9 Plastic Raw Materials 8810.00 2.29 10690.37 2.30 21.34 10 Indl. Machinery For Dairy Etc 9375.97 2.44 10483.96 2.26 11.82 11 Iron and Steel 8238.88 2.14 10431.40 2.24 26.61 12 Electronics Components 8407.68 2.19 10182.17 2.19 21.11 13 Electric Machinery And Equipment 6315.78 1.64 8305.09 1.79 31.50 14 Computer Hardware, Peripherals 6894.35 1.79 8209.84 1.77 19.08 15 Electronics Instruments 6064.61 1.58 6921.09 1.49 14.12 16 Aircraft, Spacecraft And Parts 8372.38 2.18 6827.10 1.47 -18.46 17 Residual Chemicals And Allied Prod 5298.35 1.38 6522.60 1.40 23.11 18 Bulk Minerals And Ores 4286.96 1.12 6208.04 1.34 44.81 19 Auto Components/Parts 4063.06 1.06 5138.63 1.11 26.47 20 Ship, Boat And Floating Struct 5652.13 1.47 4791.73 1.03 -15.22 21 Inorganic Chemicals 3947.29 1.03 4762.87 1.02 20.66 22 Fertilezers Manufactured 4265.75 1.11 4647.53 1.00 8.95 23 Aluminium, Products Of Aluminm 3557.04 0.93 4605.36 0.99 29.47 24 Copper And Products Made Of Copr 3449.40 0.90 4575.12 0.98 32.64 25 Consumer Electronics 3992.18 1.04 4377.20 0.94 9.64 26 Products Of Iron And Steel 3444.17 0.90 4185.18 0.90 21.52 27 Medical And Scientific Instrum 3545.73 0.92 4161.72 0.90 17.37 28 Other Misc. Engineering Items 2997.88 0.78 3464.71 0.75 15.57 29 Ac, Refrigeration Machinery Etc 2898.60 0.75 3384.49 0.73 16.76 30 Paper, Paper Board And Product 2601.94 0.68 3302.85 0.71 26.94 31 Silver 1839.17 0.48 3213.80 0.69 74.74 32 Bulk Drugs, Drug Intermediates 2738.47 0.71 2993.26 0.64 9.30 33 Pulses 4244.13 1.10 2908.26 0.63 -31.48 34 Ic Engines And Parts 1925.17 0.50 2626.19 0.57 36.41 35 Machine Tools 2256.85 0.59 2537.89 0.55 12.45 36 Other Rubber Products Except Footw 1747.61 0.45 2140.51 0.46 22.48 37 Project Goods 2074.44 0.54 2077.61 0.45 0.15 38 Other Construction Machinery 1666.07 0.43 2059.66 0.44 23.62 39 Fresh Fruits 1682.88 0.44 1942.92 0.42 15.45 40 Drug Formulations, Biologicals 1662.18 0.43 1840.78 0.40 10.75

Total 3,29,710.85 85.78 4,05,865.75 87.34 23.10 Others 54,644.71 14.22 58,844.97 12.66 7.69

India's total Import 3,84,355.56 100.00 4,64,710.72 100.00 20.91 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata(P: Provisional) (Note: (i) Others includes remaining principal commodities including other commodities (ii) The above listed 40 principal commodities are fixed based on the top 40 principal commodities of import during the year 2016-17)

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Table 10: India’s Export by Destination (Value in US$ Million)

S.No. Destinations Apr-Mar, 17 % Share Apr-Mar, 18 (P) % Share % Change 1 U S A 42,216.48 15.30 47,908.30 15.80 13.48 2 U Arab Emts 31,175.50 11.30 28,128.17 9.28 -9.77 3 Hong Kong 14,047.24 5.09 14,714.84 4.85 4.75 4 China P RP 10,171.69 3.69 13,337.42 4.40 31.12 5 Singapore 9,564.67 3.47 10,203.43 3.36 6.68 6 U K 8,551.14 3.10 9,717.53 3.20 13.64 7 Germany 7,183.86 2.60 8,696.12 2.87 21.05 8 Bangladesh PR 6,820.13 2.47 8,385.82 2.77 22.96 9 Vietnam Soc Rep 6,786.56 2.46 7,813.08 2.58 15.13 10 Nepal 5,453.59 1.98 6,526.18 2.15 19.67 11 Netherland 5,071.22 1.84 6,264.10 2.07 23.52 12 Belgium 5,656.92 2.05 6,209.63 2.05 9.77 13 Italy 4,902.70 1.78 5,714.19 1.88 16.55 14 Malaysia 5,224.88 1.89 5,695.65 1.88 9.01 15 Saudi Arab 5,110.28 1.85 5,410.78 1.78 5.88 16 Turkey 4,626.59 1.68 5,090.72 1.68 10.03 17 France 5,250.27 1.90 4,904.08 1.62 -6.59 18 Japan 3,845.82 1.39 4,739.09 1.56 23.23 19 Sri Lanka Dsr 3,913.15 1.42 4,475.68 1.48 14.38 20 Korea RP 4,242.56 1.54 4,462.18 1.47 5.18 21 Australia 2,957.79 1.07 4,012.88 1.32 35.67 22 Spain 3,426.13 1.24 3,996.76 1.32 16.66 23 Indonesia 3,488.16 1.26 3,965.56 1.31 13.69 24 South Africa 3,545.97 1.29 3,825.84 1.26 7.89 25 Mexico 3,460.98 1.25 3,782.79 1.25 9.30 26 Thailand 3,133.44 1.14 3,662.12 1.21 16.87 27 Israel 3,087.18 1.12 3,371.39 1.11 9.21 28 Brazil 2,400.48 0.87 3,063.51 1.01 27.62 29 Iran 2,379.62 0.86 2,652.39 0.87 11.46 30 Canada 2,004.13 0.73 2,507.49 0.83 25.12 31 Oman 2,728.30 0.99 2,438.41 0.80 -10.63 32 Egypt A RP 2,067.35 0.75 2,392.52 0.79 15.73 33 Nigeria 1,764.11 0.64 2,254.93 0.74 27.82 34 Taiwan 2,183.74 0.79 2,158.02 0.71 -1.18 35 Russia 1,937.06 0.70 2,135.37 0.70 10.24 36 Kenya 2,194.29 0.80 1,974.57 0.65 -10.01 37 Pakistan IR 1,821.88 0.66 1,924.31 0.63 5.62 38 Philippines 1,482.52 0.54 1,692.83 0.56 14.19 39 Tanzania Rep 1,783.57 0.65 1,618.79 0.53 -9.24 40 Kuwait 1,497.99 0.54 1,365.70 0.45 -8.83

Total 2,39,159.94 86.70 2,63,193.17 86.79 10.05 Others 36,691.77 13.30 40,073.75 13.21 9.22

India's total Export 2,75,851.71 100.00 3,03,266.92 100.00 9.94 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata (P: Provisional) (Note: (i) Others includes remaining destinations (ii) The above listed 40 destinations are fixed based on the top 40 destinations of export for the year 2016-17)

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Table 11: India’s Import by Sources (Value in US$ Million)

S.No. Sources Apr-Mar, 17 % Share Apr-Mar, 18 (P) % Share % Change 1 China P Rp 61,281.57 15.94 76,270.59 16.41 24.46 2 U S A 22,307.44 5.8 25,988.67 5.59 16.5 3 Saudi Arab 19,972.40 5.2 22,069.96 4.75 10.5 4 U Arab Emts 21,509.83 5.6 21,739.93 4.68 1.07 5 Switzerland 17,248.68 4.49 18,923.10 4.07 9.71 6 Iraq 11,707.94 3.05 17,615.81 3.79 50.46 7 Indonesia 13,427.99 3.49 16,438.80 3.54 22.42 8 Korea Rp 12,585.35 3.27 16,361.02 3.52 30 9 Australia 11,154.48 2.9 13,993.75 3.01 25.45 10 Germany 11,583.67 3.01 13,295.72 2.86 14.78 11 Iran 10,506.51 2.73 11,111.52 2.39 5.76 12 Japan 9,754.64 2.54 10,973.48 2.36 12.49 13 Hong Kong 8,204.18 2.13 10,669.82 2.3 30.05 14 Nigeria 7,659.48 1.99 9,501.32 2.04 24.05 15 Malaysia 8,933.59 2.32 8,988.73 1.93 0.62 16 Russia 5,552.30 1.44 8,573.48 1.84 54.41 17 Qatar 7,646.22 1.99 8,409.09 1.81 9.98 18 Singapore 7,086.57 1.84 7,442.62 1.6 5.02 19 Kuwait 4,462.28 1.16 7,165.70 1.54 60.58 20 Thailand 5,415.40 1.41 7,133.66 1.54 31.73 21 South Africa 5,833.75 1.52 6,834.74 1.47 17.16 22 France 5,707.77 1.49 6,067.06 1.31 6.29 23 Belgium 6,624.63 1.72 5,993.77 1.29 -9.52 24 Venezuela 5,512.06 1.43 5,866.37 1.26 6.43 25 Brazil 4,114.69 1.07 5,498.11 1.18 33.62 26 Vietnam Soc Rep 3,320.56 0.86 5,018.55 1.08 51.14 27 U K 3,664.96 0.95 4,807.51 1.03 31.17 28 Canada 4,131.52 1.07 4,728.52 1.02 14.45 29 Italy 3,895.01 1.01 4,697.35 1.01 20.6 30 Angola 2,596.49 0.68 4,323.85 0.93 66.53 31 Oman 1,290.50 0.34 4,264.29 0.92 230.44 32 Mexico 2,944.52 0.77 3,930.26 0.85 33.48 33 Taiwan 3,142.89 0.82 3,926.28 0.84 24.93 34 Ghana 1,938.54 0.5 2,710.05 0.58 39.8 35 Netherland 1,895.71 0.49 2,512.63 0.54 32.54 36 Ukraine 2,481.47 0.65 2,355.97 0.51 -5.06 37 Argentina 2,500.75 0.65 2,229.20 0.48 -10.86 38 Israel 1,961.12 0.51 2,066.57 0.44 5.38 39 Spain 1,968.77 0.51 1,663.36 0.36 -15.51 40 Botswana 1,307.39 0.34 1,638.29 0.35 25.31

Total 3,44,833.62 89.72 4,13,799.50 89.04 20.00 Others 39,521.94 10.28 50,911.22 10.96 28.82

India's Total Import 3,84,355.56 100.00 4,64,710.72 100.00 20.91 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata(P: Provisional) (Note: (i) Others includes remaining sources (ii) The above listed 40 sources are fixed based on the top 40 sources of import for the year 2016-17)

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Table 12: India’s Export by Region

(Value in US$ Million)

Regions Apr-Mar, 17 % Share Apr-Mar,

18 (P) %

Share %

Change 1) Europe 53,291.12 19.32 60,318.90 19.89 13.19

1.1 EU Countries 47,319.19 17.15 53,653.21 17.69 13.39

1.2 European Free Trade Association (EFTA) 1,240.69 0.45 1,453.86 0.48 17.18

1.3 Other European Countries 4,731.25 1.72 5,211.84 1.72 10.16

2) Africa 23,129.39 8.38 24,873.39 8.20 7.54

2.1 Southern African Customs Union (SACU) 3,785.71 1.37 4,042.65 1.33 6.79

2.2 Other South African Countries 1,510.90 0.55 1,593.32 0.53 5.46

2.3 West Africa 5,651.72 2.05 6,718.98 2.22 18.88

2.4 Central Africa 1,044.92 0.38 1,142.83 0.38 9.37

2.5 East Africa 6,728.81 2.44 6,499.64 2.14 -3.41

2.6 North Africa 4,407.33 1.60 4,875.97 1.61 10.63

3) America 54,912.56 19.91 62,810.54 20.71 14.38

3.1 North America 47,681.59 17.29 54,198.58 17.87 13.67

3.2 Latin America 7,230.97 2.62 8,611.96 2.84 19.10

4) Asia 1,37,747.64 49.94 1,49,336.49 49.24 8.41

4.1 East Asia (Oceania) 3,369.00 1.22 4,474.42 1.48 32.81

4.2 ASEAN 30,961.78 11.22 34,208.42 11.28 10.49

4.3 West Asia- GCC 41,768.35 15.14 39,371.93 12.98 -5.74

4.4 Other West Asia 7,879.16 2.86 9,000.73 2.97 14.23

4.5 NE Asia 34,547.17 12.52 39,503.46 13.03 14.35

4.6 South Asia 19,222.18 6.97 22,777.52 7.51 18.50

5) CIS & Baltics 2,793.94 1.01 3,029.38 1.00 8.43

5.1 CARs Countries 338.32 0.12 364.93 0.12 7.87

5.2 Other CIS Countries 2,455.62 0.89 2,664.45 0.88 8.50

6) Unspecified Region 3,977.06 1.44 2,898.21 0.96 -27.13

India’s Total Export 2,75,851.71 100.00 3,03,266.92 100.00 9.94 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata (P: Provisional)

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Table 13: India’s Import by Region

(Value in US$ Million)

Region Apr-Mar, 17 % Share Apr-Mar, 18

(P) % Share % Change

1) Europe 61,474.09 15.99 69,417.00 14.94 12.92

1.1 EU Countries 42,384.59 11.03 47,392.32 10.20 11.81

1.2 European Free Trade Association (EFTA) 17,821.01 4.64 19,774.17 4.26 10.96

1.3 Other European Countries 1,268.49 0.33 2,250.51 0.48 77.42

2) Africa 28,844.72 7.50 37,787.91 8.13 31.00

2.1 Southern African Customs Union (SACU) 7,255.61 1.89 8,633.70 1.86 18.99

2.2 Other South African Countries 3,947.14 1.03 6,411.61 1.38 62.44

2.3 West Africa 13,024.96 3.39 16,833.17 3.62 29.24

2.4 Central Africa 368.7 0.10 479.31 0.10 30.00

2.5 East Africa 1,319.11 0.34 1,403.64 0.30 6.41

2.6 North Africa 2,929.21 0.76 4,026.49 0.87 37.46

3) America 46,674.11 12.14 55,370.82 11.92 18.63

3.1 North America 29,383.48 7.64 34,647.44 7.46 17.91

3.2 Latin America 17,290.63 4.50 20,723.37 4.46 19.85

4) Asia 2,30,569.05 59.99 2,79,489.37 60.14 21.22

4.1 East Asia (Oceania) 11,828.22 3.08 14,902.23 3.21 25.99

4.2 ASEAN 40,617.31 10.57 47,085.67 10.13 15.93

4.3 West Asia- GCC 55,171.91 14.35 64,080.10 13.79 16.15

4.4 Other West Asia 25,071.08 6.52 31,996.07 6.89 27.62

4.5 NE Asia 95,067.13 24.73 1,18,237.09 25.44 24.37

4.6 South Asia 2,813.40 0.73 3,188.21 0.69 13.32

5) CIS & Baltics 9,322.77 2.43 12,875.62 2.77 38.11

5.1 CARs Countries 612.45 0.16 1,116.49 0.24 82.30

5.2 Other CIS Countries 8,710.32 2.27 11,759.13 2.53 35.00

6) Unspecified Region 7,470.80 1.94 9,769.99 2.10 30.78

India’s Total Import 3,84,355.56 100.00 4,64,710.72 100.00 20.91 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata (P: Provisional)

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Table 14: India’s Export by 8 digit HS code level (value in US$ Million)

S. No.

Hs Code Commodity 2015-16 2016-17 % Change

Apr-Feb, 2017

Apr-Feb, 2018

% Change

1 71023910 Diamond(Other Than Industry Diamond)Cut Or Otherwise Worked But Not Mounted Or Set

20,359.91 22,545.06 10.73 20,727.66 21,528.70 3.86

2 27101930 High Speed Diesel (Hsd) 10,725.14 12,077.21 12.61 10,725.94 13,236.94 23.41 3 27101219 Other Of Light Oils And Preparations: 8,880.03 7,732.16 -12.93 6,671.30 6,866.30 2.92 4 27101920 Aviation Turbine Fuel (Atf) 4,833.20 5,477.51 13.33 4,816.10 5,036.83 4.58 5 71131910 Jewellery Of Gold Unset 3,655.70 3,688.95 0.91 3,510.85 4,754.78 35.43

6 30049099 Other Medcne Put Up For Retail Sale N.E.S 5,601.33 5,362.49 -4.26 4,856.00 4,710.75 -2.99

7 03061790 Other Shrimps And Prawns 2,392.72 3,211.72 34.23 2,946.20 4,241.76 43.97 8 10063020 Basmati Rice 3,477.98 3,208.60 -7.75 2,851.49 3,687.96 29.33

9 02023000 Boneless Meat Of Bovine Animals , Frozen 3,906.62 3,729.35 -4.54 3,365.09 3,462.78 2.9

10 71131120 Silver Jewellery Set With Gems 2,711.62 3,843.27 41.73 3,187.34 3,193.69 0.2

11 87032291 Motor Car Wth Cylndr Cpcty>=1000cc But < 1500cc Wth Sprk-Igntn

3,012.31 3,548.55 17.80 3,197.17 3,169.54 -0.86

12 27101290 Other Of Light Oils And Preparations: 3,188.57 3,465.41 8.68 3,151.73 3,114.68 -1.18 13 71131930 Jewellery Of Gold Set With Diamond 3,539.02 3,511.32 -0.78 3,214.29 2,870.33 -10.7 14 76011010 Aluminium Ingots-Not Alloyed 1,243.90 1,895.95 52.42 1,642.77 2,519.91 53.39

15 87089900 Otr Prtsandaccssrs Of Vhcls Of Hdg 8701-8705 2,439.19 2,333.11 -4.35 2,118.17 2,356.28 11.24

16 74031100 Cathods And Sectns Of Cathods Of Refind Cop 1,713.09 1,759.82 2.73 1,530.35 2,200.24 43.77

17 89059090 Other Under Hdng 8905 1,201.22 1,397.09 16.31 1,321.64 1,907.88 44.36 18 84111200 Turbo-Jets Of A Thrust>25 Kn 0.00 326.56 0.00 166.92 1,850.45 1,008.61 19 88033000 Othr Prts Of Aeroplanes/Helicopters 1,102.87 2,210.44 100.43 1,675.96 1,724.57 2.9 20 10063010 Rice Parboiled 1,283.37 1,456.52 13.49 1,319.87 1,678.76 27.19 21 61091000 T-Shirts Etc Of Cotton 1,768.50 1,726.21 -2.39 1,567.50 1,573.20 0.36

22 87032391 Motor Car Wth Cylndr Cpcty>=1500cc But <3000cc Wth Sprk-Igntn

830.33 1,197.49 44.22 1,087.66 1,505.80 38.44

23 71081200 Other Non-Monetary Unwrought Forms Of Gold 4,984.63 5,395.23 8.24 4,840.25 1,499.90 -69.01

24 71023100 Non-Industrial Diamonds Unworked/Simply Sawn Cleaved Or Bruted

1,396.08 1,662.52 19.08 1,425.73 1,432.06 0.44

25 52010015 Indian Cotton Of Staple Length 28.5mm (1.4/32) And Above But Below 34.5mm

1,804.13 1,438.51 -20.27 1,236.23 1,423.13 15.12

26 87112029 Motr Cyclwth Cylndr Cpcty >75 Bt<=250 Cc 1,466.08 1,329.85 -9.29 1,196.46 1,407.97 17.68

27 29024300 P-Xylene 703.39 644.06 -8.44 585.17 1,388.41 137.27

28 27101990 Other Petroleum Oils And Oils Obtaine Frombituminous Minerals Nes 1,288.88 1,482.11 14.99 1,250.01 1,338.92 7.11

29 10063090 Rice Excptg Parboiled (Excl Basmati Rice) 711.63 736.96 3.56 654.95 1,183.34 80.68

30 63026090

Toilet Linen And Kitchen Linen, Of Terry Towelling Or Similar Terry Fabrics, Of Cotton, Other Than Handloom

973.20 1,058.82 8.80 956.23 893.27 -6.58

31 15153090 Castor Oilandits Frctns Othr Thn Edble Grade 643.32 616.95 -4.10 545.59 882.46 61.75

32 29022000 Benzene 568.71 546.43 -3.92 501.98 879.89 75.28

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Table 14 (Contd.): India’s Export by 8 digit HS code level (value in US$ Million)

S. No. Hs Code Commodity 2015-16 2016-17 %

Change Apr-Feb,

17 Apr-Feb,

18 %

Change

33 72024100 Ferro-Chromium Carbon Contng>4% By Wt 424.15 765.14 80.39 629.83 836.05 32.74

34 27101950 Fuel Oil 740.12 575.48 -22.25 513.74 835.16 62.56 35 08013220 Cashew Karnel, Whole 730.08 744.52 1.98 662.01 821.67 24.12 36 26011210 Agglomerated Iron Ore Pellets 57.07 682.73 1,096.21 609.96 793.49 30.09

37 29420090 Other Diloxanide Furoate, Cimetidine, Famotidine Nes 1,124.71 960.28 -14.62 876.81 791.07 -9.78

38 71189000 Other Coin 588.83 723.98 22.95 605.15 790.49 30.63 39 72023000 Ferro-Silico-Manganese 480.66 565.26 17.60 501.91 765.32 52.48

40 39076100 Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate): Having A Viscosity Number Of 78 Ml/G Or Higher

761.88

41 62052000 Mens Or Boys Shirts Of Cotton 912.81 882.20 -3.35 808.57 760.05 -6 42 72071920 Mild Steel (M.S.) Billets 151.77 399.18 163.02 323.46 754.75 133.33

43 79011100 Zinc,Not Alloyd,Contng By Wt>=99.99% Zinc 468.98 540.03 15.15 465.63 731.42 57.08

44 54023300 Textured Yarn Of Polyesters 680.32 767.61 12.83 692.66 720.67 4.04

45 17019990 Other Refined Sugar Including Centrifugal Sugar 1,264.98 1,159.98 -8.30 1,060.71 698.45 -34.15

46 52052310 Grey 627.37 686.96 9.50 619.84 690.57 11.41

47 72083940 Strips Of Flat-Rold Prdcts In Coils Of A Thckns< 3 Mm Hot-Rld,Excl.Pickl 57.34 662.94 1,056.09 463.79 687.4 48.22

48 87032191 Motor Car Wth Cylinder Capacity<=1000 With Sprk-Igntn 713.84 850.19 19.10 783.4 667.32 -14.82

49 52052410 Grey2401 863.42 753.82 -12.69 686.31 667.26 -2.78

50 73269099 All Other Articles Of Iron/Steel Nes Other Steering Or Rudder Equipment For Ships And Boats, N.E.S.

558.30 615.44 10.23 557.64 663.79 19.03

51 68022390 Others Of Smply Cut/Sawn Granite With A Flat/Even Surface 781.90 772.22 -1.24 699.9 652.87 -6.72

52 72104900 Other Products Of Iron/Non-Alloy Steel Otherwise Pltd/Cotd Wth Zinc 499.93 818.52 63.73 709.87 620.07 -12.65

53 40117000 Of A Kind Used On Agricultural Or Forestry Vehicles And Machines 611.51

54 71131940 Jewellery Of Gold Set With Precious And Semi Precious Stones Other Than Diamonds

579.38 595.97 2.86 556.41 609.76 9.59

55 29339900 Other Heterdcyclic Cmpnds With Nitrogen Hetro Atom (S) Only 444.82 534.99 20.27 469.02 607.61 29.55

56 84818030 Industrial Valves(Excl Pressure-Reducing Valves, And Thrmstcly Controlled Valves)

570.24 589.91 3.45 529.55 602.84 13.84

57 38089390 Other Herbicides-Anti-Sprouting Products 404.11 538.14 33.17 477.91 582.32 21.85

58 61112000 Babies Garments Etc Of Cotton 613.71 644.82 5.07 586.87 580.88 -1.02 59 61099090 T-Shirt Etc Of Other Fibers 883.94 672.42 -23.93 608.81 578.22 -5.02

60 62064000 Blouses, Shirts Etc Of Man-Made Fibers 783.54 646.63 -17.47 589.2 576.72 -2.12

61 62114300 Other Garments Of Man-Made Fibers 576.58 608.66 5.56 525.87 568.6 8.13

62 62063000 Blouses, Shirts And Shirts-Blouses Of Cotton 636.18 591.64 -7.00 532.09 564.14 6.03

63 38089199 Other Insecticide Nes 421.26 462.76 9.85 403.7 560.3 38.79 64 63041910 Bed sheets And Bed Covers Of Cotton 739.66 597.38 -19.24 540.36 547.16 1.26

65 63053200 Flexible Intermediate Bulk Containers Of Man Made Textile Materials 460.31 460.39 0.02 416.97 544.11 30.49

66 30049069 Other Nonsteroidal Antiinflamatory, Analgestics And Antipyratic Drugs 339.62 594.66 75.09 529.52 532.74 0.61

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Table 14 (Contd.): India’s Export by 8 digit HS code level (value in US$ Million)

S. No. Hs Code Commodity 2015-16 2016-17 %

Change Apr-Feb,

17 Apr-Feb,

18 %

Change 67 62044390 Other Dresses Of Synth Fibers 502.83 514.45 2.31 450.52 529.24 17.47 68 39021000 Polypropylene 752.69 544.32 -27.68 498.62 521.38 4.56 69 76012020 Aluminium Billets - Alloyed 174.14 235.39 35.17 195.9 500.67 155.57

70 23040030 Meal Of Soyabean,Solvent Extracted (Defatted) Variety 158.86 346.09 117.85 284.23 472.17 66.12

71 73051129 Non-Galvan Pipe Of Other For Oil Or Gas Longitudinally Submerged Arc Welded

386.98 460.53 19.01 403.58 466.63 15.62

72 09042110 Of Genus Capsicum 455.75 585.28 28.42 493.89 462.35 -6.39 73 13023230 Guargum Treated And Pulverised 400.66 367.47 -8.28 315.27 460.72 46.13 74 38089290 Others Fungicide Nes 424.53 511.95 20.59 464.77 456.79 -1.72 75 30049079 Other Antihypertensive Drugs 426.75 493.84 15.72 450.57 454.07 0.78 76 12024210 Kernels, H.P.S 574.81 756.06 31.53 680.8 444.48 -34.71

77 87019300 Other Tractors, Of An Engine Power exceeding 37 Kw But Not Exceeding 75 Kw

442.27

78 30049049 Other Anticancer Drugs 442.19 404.93 -8.43 365.25 438.3 20 79 07031010 Onions Fresh Or Chilled 472.73 462.88 -2.08 427.76 437.44 2.26 80 28182010 Alumina Calcined 392.87 446.06 13.54 360.54 436.54 21.08

81 87032120 Three-Wheeled Vehicles With Cylinder Capacity<=1000 With Sprk-Igntn

539.02 359.34 -33.33 329.21 431.77 31.15

82 94036000 Other Wooden Furniture 390.78 395.02 1.09 355.4 428.02 20.43

83 85176290

Other Of Machines For The Reception, Conversion And Transmission Or Regeneration Of Voice, Images Or Other Data, Including Swift

129.98 165.56 27.37 150.89 424.08 181.06

84 25161100 Granite Crude Or Roughly Trimmed 413.54 397.19 -3.95 359.43 408.45 13.64

85 62034200 Trousers Bib And Brace Overalls Breeches And Shorts Of Cotton For Mens And Boys

448.62 403.81 -9.99 364.81 405.22 11.08

86 85389000 Other Parts Of Hdg 8538 287.03 314.15 9.45 269.99 403.29 49.37 87 84071000 Air-Craft Engines 508.11 401.58 -20.97 328.77 402.02 22.28 88 62044220 Dresses Of Cotton 440.68 458.98 4.15 391.05 400.33 2.37 89 29419090 Other Antibiotics 462.41 447.69 -3.18 400.59 397.57 -0.75 90 52051210 Grey 458.92 427.25 -6.90 400.32 393.94 -1.59 91 29349900 Other Heterocyclic Compounds 425.14 448.27 5.44 393.04 393.39 0.09 92 12074090 Other Sesamum Seeds W/N Broken 410.57 350.53 -14.62 317.8 391.12 23.07 93 42031010 Jackets And Jerseys 423.10 429.59 1.53 406.79 390.79 -3.93

94 24012010 Flue Cured Virginia Tobacco Partly / Whollystmd/Stripped 494.31 470.72 -4.77 415.76 390.77 -6.01

95 87083000 Mounted Brake Linings 308.77 342.17 10.82 307.93 382.11 24.09

96 85451100 Electrodes Of A Kind Used For Furnaces 156.73 125.30 -20.06 111.1 366.25 229.65

97 64039190 Lthr Ftwear Of Other Sole 256.21 329.60 28.65 313.25 356.36 13.76 98 09024020 Tea Black, Leaf In Bulk 371.51 353.95 -4.73 324.06 347.95 7.37

99 69072100 Of A Water Absorption Coefficient By Weight Not Exceeding 0.5% 346.93

100 62114290 Cotton Garments Other Than Kurta And Salwar With Without Duppatta 349.65 340.42 -2.64 288.68 344.97 19.5

Total 134,427.47 145,171.45 7.99 129,502.64 146,626.52 13.22 % Share Of Above Commodities To Total Export 51.25 52.63 -- 52.53 54.16 --

India's Total Export 262,289.62 275,851.20 5.17 246,549.66 270,715.22 9.80 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 63

Table 15: India’s Import by 8 digit HS code level (value in US$ Million)

S. No. Hs Code Commodity 2015-16 2016-17 %

Change Apr-Feb,

17 Apr-Feb,

18 %

Change

1 27090000 Petroleum Oils And Oils Obtained From Bituminous Minerals Crude 65,922.98 70,705.39 7.25 62,707.01 78,255.05 24.79

2 71081200 Other Non-Monetary Unwrought Forms Of Gold 31,476.73 27,308.10 -13.24 23,133.58 31,067.84 34.3

3 71023100 Non-Industrial Diamonds Unworked/Simply Sawn Cleaved Or Bruted 14,106.44 16,818.83 19.23 15,016.14 17,975.01 19.7

4 27011920 Steam Coal 6,794.07 7,115.04 4.72 6,350.87 8,884.63 39.9

5 71023910 Diamond(Other Than Industry Diamond)Cut Or Otherwise Worked But Not Mounted Or Set 2,713.59 2,442.31 -10.00 2,101.72 8,439.70 301.56

6 27011910 Coking Coal 4,329.92 6,138.37 41.77 5,447.56 8,174.40 50.06 7 27111100 Liquified Natural Gas 6,710.46 6,004.74 -10.52 5,337.91 7,092.90 32.88 8 85177090 Other Parts Of Telephonic/Telegraph Apparts 4,496.78 6,258.64 39.18 5,455.90 6,267.23 14.87 9 15111000 Crude Palm Oil And Its Fractns 4,200.08 3,933.48 -6.35 3,570.09 4,417.32 23.73 10 85177010 Popltd, Loaded Or Stuffed Prntd Circuit Brds 541.50 1,180.94 118.09 995.35 4,280.04 330 11 26030000 Copper Ores And Concentrates 4,037.85 2,725.96 -32.49 2,598.03 3,994.81 53.76

12 85414011 Solar Cells/Photovoltaic Cells Whethr Or N0t Assembled In M0dule/Panel 2,344.56 3,196.50 36.34 2,533.21 3,561.21 40.58

13 88024000 Aeroplanes And Othr Aircraft,Of An Unladen Weight Exceeding 15000 Kg 880.03 5,090.91 478.50 4,875.02 3,500.48 -28.2

14 85176290 Other 2,309.41 2,387.86 3.40 2,128.61 3,497.40 64.3 15 71069100 Unwrought Silver 3,435.53 1,639.88 -52.27 1,450.42 2,742.09 89.05 16 27111300 Liquified Butanes 2,532.47 2,310.99 -8.75 2,006.33 2,585.62 28.87 17 85171290 Other 5,922.51 3,739.95 -36.85 3,508.81 2,510.01 -28.47 18 15071000 Soya Bean Crude Oil W/N Degummed 2,952.78 2,791.16 -5.47 2,556.45 2,442.29 -4.47 19 71012200 Cultured Pearls Worked 1,025.57 2,092.58 104.04 1,435.04 2,393.22 66.77 20 84713010 Personal Computer (Laptop,Palmtop,Etc) 2,232.19 2,148.75 -3.74 1,902.95 2,389.45 25.57 21 27111200 Liquified Propane 1,683.84 1,447.33 -14.05 1,242.12 1,909.40 53.72

22 76020010 Aluminium Scrap Coverd By Isri Code Tablettabloid,Taboo,Taint/Tabor,Take, Talap, Talcred,Taldack,Taldon,Ta

1,324.82 1,400.03 5.68 1,274.45 1,854.12 45.48

23 84111200 Turbo-Jets Of A Thrust>25 Kn 588.70 948.05 61.04 836.23 1,834.24 119.35 24 15119020 Refined Blchd Deodrsed Palmolein 1,584.87 2,191.94 38.30 1,956.44 1,793.48 -8.33 25 15121110 Sunflower Seed Oil Crude 1,272.41 1,459.23 14.68 1,276.77 1,656.92 29.77 26 87089900 Otr Prtsandaccssrs Of Vhcls Of Hdg 8701-8705 1,632.08 1,457.41 -10.70 1,322.73 1,632.87 23.45 27 28092010 Ph0sph0ric Acid 1,667.76 1,469.07 -11.91 1,392.97 1,602.99 15.08

28 31053000 Diamonm Hydrgnorthphospht(Diamonm Phospht) 2,979.00 1,685.34 -43.43 1,680.02 1,515.19 -9.81

29 31021000 Urea Whether Or Not In Aqueous Solution 2,393.68 1,154.40 -51.77 1,114.53 1,376.74 23.53

30 84715000 Digital Processing Units Excl Of Sub Hdngs 847141 And 847149,Wh/Not Cont One/Two Types Of Uni,Like Storg/Input/output Unit

1,379.44 1,216.00 -11.85 1,087.58 1,366.66 25.66

31 71141910 Manufactures Of Gold 0.88 38.31 4,259.35 38.3 1,349.01 3,422.12 32 08013100 Cashen Nuts Fresh/Dried In Shell 1,318.14 1,317.62 -0.04 1,204.60 1,317.81 9.4 33 27101960 Base Oil 1,029.52 1,011.42 -1.76 945.52 1,289.61 36.39 34 85299090 Other Parts Fr Other Use 1,119.37 1,271.58 13.60 1,187.56 1,276.75 7.51 35 27040090 Other Cokes Of Coal 486.01 804.12 65.45 739.14 1,254.88 69.78 36 27131100 Petroleum Coke Not Calcined 744.79 981.59 31.79 877.41 1,250.52 42.52 37 72044900 Other Waste And Scrap 1,808.72 1,121.09 -38.02 1,049.70 1,241.94 18.31 38 85238020 Discs With Information Technology Software 802.65 947.29 18.02 897.22 1,237.08 37.88

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 64

Table 15 (Contd.): India’s Import by 8 digit HS code level (value in US$ Million)

S. No. Hs Code Commodity 2015-16 2016-17 %

Change Apr-

Feb, 17 Apr-

Feb, 18 % Change

39 39041090 Other Poly Vinyl Chloride Not Mixed With Other 400.80 482.39 20.36 434.95 1,197.65 175.35

40 27011990 Other Coal W/N Pulvrsd But Ntagldmrtd 317.41 697.82 119.85 621.25 1,088.30 75.18

41 27101990 Other Petroleum Oils And Oils Obtained From bituminous Minerals Nes 367.78 405.56 10.27 382.66 1,082.32 182.84

42 88033000 Other Parts Of Aero planes/Helicopters 1,605.93 1,816.99 13.14 1,717.03 1,028.85 -40.08 43 31042000 Potassium Chloride 1,137.75 1,011.06 -11.14 957.35 1,028.18 7.4 44 72042190 Other Wst And Scarp Of Stainless Steel 916.61 848.75 -7.40 765.84 1,015.94 32.66 45 85423900 Other 697.37 847.87 21.58 759.77 960.54 26.42

46 27111900 Other Lqfd Petrlm Gases And Gaseous Hydrocarbon 502.88 970.01 92.89 799.56 940.51 17.63

47 85423100 Monolithic Integrated Circuits - Digital 752.03 782.36 4.03 710.55 920.22 29.51 48 52010020 Foreign Cotton Of All Staple Lengths 388.51 939.85 141.91 884.61 918.47 3.83 49 87084000 Gear Boxes 707.05 742.88 5.07 672.18 911.08 35.54

50 17011490 Other Cane Sugar Excl. Those Specified In Note 2 588.62 1,015.38 72.50 937.49 905.05 -3.46

51 07131000 Peas (Pisum Sativum) Dried And Shld 831.96 1,205.58 44.91 1,140.89 896.24 -21.44 52 29025000 Styrene 790.53 831.46 5.18 740.13 892 20.52 53 89059090 Other Under Hdng 8905 1,701.92 1,506.42 -11.49 1,506.42 875.67 -41.87 54 07132000 Chickpeas (Garbanzos) Dried And Shld 672.43 907.01 34.89 790.43 839.29 6.18 55 74081990 Others With Cross Section<=6mm 304.69 492.40 61.61 423.53 834.68 97.08 56 29053100 Ethylene Glycol (Ethanediol) 826.34 902.88 9.26 784.38 828.7 5.65

57 89080000 Vssls And Other Floating Strctrs Fr Breaking Up 756.37 629.56 -16.77 571.4 823.63 44.14

58 47079000 Other Incl Unsorted Waste And Scrap 665.22 673.59 1.26 611.69 822.65 34.49 59 85171210 Push Button Type 136.05 48.00 -64.72 46.71 810.95 1,636.08 60 27011200 Bitumns Coal W/N Pulvrsd But Nt Aglomrtd 1,609.67 863.01 -46.39 778.24 808.39 3.87 61 28182010 Alumina Calcined 284.17 416.80 46.67 326.53 776.98 137.95 62 98010013 Power Project 1,553.95 1,235.29 -20.51 1,148.85 756.63 -34.14 63 08021100 Almonds Fresh Or Driedin Shell 693.87 605.52 -12.73 563.85 743.39 31.84 64 29024300 P-Xylene 689.97 994.64 44.16 910.76 715.06 -21.49 65 48010090 Other Newsprints 776.93 829.06 6.71 755.55 691.74 -8.45 66 39021000 Polypropylene 612.05 603.95 -1.32 552.37 691.71 25.23 67 89051000 Dredgers 290.74 273.91 -5.79 273.84 678.92 147.93 68 85044090 Others 476.49 530.33 11.30 462.87 678.69 46.63 69 39012000 Polyethylene Hvng A Spcfc Grvty 0.94 /More 739.17 734.42 -0.64 676.16 669.68 -0.96 70 28141000 Anhydrous Ammonia 963.65 703.97 -26.95 626 660.31 5.48 71 39269099 Other Article Of Plastic Nes 646.13 702.15 8.67 642.29 647.14 0.76

72 89052000 Floating/Submersible Drilling/Product Platforms 130.72 822.97 529.56 822.97 625.15 -24.04

73 98010019 Other Projects 587.18 534.40 -8.99 479.64 616.89 28.62 74 85176990 Other Apartus,Fr Carrier/Digital Line System 776.93 837.07 7.74 779.18 608.05 -21.96 75 40012200 Technically Spcfd Natural Rubr(Tsnr) 485.29 509.81 5.05 465.52 592.15 27.2 76 84818090 Others 1,782.51 554.99 -68.86 502.04 591.78 17.88 77 84798999 Other 590.73 647.75 9.65 595.28 570.65 -4.14

78 90318000 Other Msrngandchckng Instrmnts,Applncsandmchns 517.48 572.29 10.59 517.18 570.26 10.26

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 65

Table 15 (Contd.): India’s Import by 8 digit HS code level (value in US$ Million)

S. No.

Hs Code Commodity 2015-16 2016-17 % Change

Apr-Feb, 17

Apr-Feb, 18

% Change

79 39011090 Other Polyethylene Having A Spfc Grvty < 0.94 479.43 492.44 2.71 442.56 565.58 27.8

80 30049099 Other Medcne Put Up For Retail Sale N.E.S 463.11 506.33 9.33 454 563.3 24.07 81 44039990 Other 562.95 82 27101290 Other 1,259.65 1,075.58 -14.61 995.45 561.72 -43.57 83 29051100 Saturated Methanol (Methyl Alcohol) 436.34 441.21 1.12 378.1 557.75 47.51

84 71039100 Otherwise Wrkd Rubies Sapphires And Emerals 1,234.59 1,418.69 14.91 1,309.25 549.86 -58

85 85389000 Other Parts Of Hdg 8538 547.32 517.96 -5.36 465.41 538.64 15.73 86 84099990 Other Parts Of Semi Diesel Engines 430.75 465.32 8.03 418.04 528.38 26.4 87 85258090 Other 404.83 365.17 -9.80 347.09 518.38 49.35

88 29339900 Other Heterdcyclic Cmpnds With Nitrogen Hetro Atom (S) Only 243.19 406.93 67.33 366.93 516.54 40.77

89 39019090 Other Polymers of Ethylene In Primary Forms 485.71 495.05 1.92 452.88 513.89 13.47

90 29011000 Saturated Acyclic Hydrocarbons 65.72 118.41 80.19 96.34 512.13 431.61 91 85176930 Routers 268.05 476.53 77.78 402.93 488.72 21.29

92 74040022 Brass Scrap Covered By Isri Code Drink ,

Ebony,Enerv,Elder,Engel,Erin,Grape,Honey, Ivory,Label,Lark,Malon,Night,Noble,

440.56 433.65 -1.57 399.27 486.94 21.96

93 47020000 Chemical Wood Pulp Dissolving Grades 416.42 473.02 13.59 420.45 486.64 15.74 94 89040000 Tugs And Pusher Craft 778.17 1,075.43 38.20 1,051.60 479.88 -54.37 95 39011010 Linear L0w Density P0lyethylene (Lldpe) 693.31 554.94 -19.96 512.32 477.55 -6.79 96 07134000 Lentils (Mosur),Dried And Shld 1,016.98 629.86 -38.07 579.04 470.94 -18.67 97 38249990 Other 464.14

98 73269099 All Other Articles Of Iron/Steel Nes Other

Steering Or Rudder Equipment For Ships And Boats, N.E.S.

554.96 453.88 -18.21 423.46 463.14 9.37

99 27101930 High Speed Diesel (Hsd) 70.62 422.39 498.08 422.23 460.53 9.07 100 85076000 Lithium-Ion 274.02 328.65 19.94 285.57 456 59.68

Total 232,621.74 239,833.79 3.10 213,595.15 274,769.00 28.64 % Share Of Above Commodities To Total Import 61.05 62.40 -- 62.02 65.64 --

India's Total Import 381,006.16 384,355.09 0.88 344,408.42 418,601.66 21.54 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 66

Table 16: India’s Export by Destination for 8 digit HS code level (value in US$ Million)

S. No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb, 17 Apr-Feb, 18 % Change 1 U S A 40,335.82 42,212.27 4.65 38,225.38 43,013.46 12.53 2 U Arab Emts 30,290.01 31,175.50 2.92 27,930.19 25,433.46 -8.94 3 Hong Kong 12,092.21 14,047.24 16.17 12,666.31 13,717.31 8.30 4 China P Rp 9,010.35 10,171.18 12.88 8,952.46 11,536.90 28.87 5 Singapore 7,719.81 9,564.58 23.90 8,427.78 8,973.91 6.48 6 U K 8,828.71 8,530.07 -3.38 7,683.28 8,804.18 14.59 7 Germany 7,092.89 7,181.61 1.25 6,445.12 7,820.39 21.34 8 Bangladesh Pr 6,034.94 6,820.11 13.01 6,023.02 7,443.16 23.58 9 Vietnam Soc Rep 5,266.15 6,786.56 28.87 5,952.08 7,098.77 19.27

10 Nepal 3,930.09 5,453.59 38.77 4,948.67 5,770.58 16.61 11 Belgium 5,027.61 5,656.89 12.52 4,982.32 5,635.14 13.10 12 Netherland 4,725.10 5,069.69 7.29 4,631.84 5,350.93 15.52 13 Malaysia 3,706.86 5,224.86 40.95 4,589.37 5,131.92 11.82 14 Italy 4,217.72 4,902.18 16.23 4,264.61 5,061.60 18.69 15 Saudi Arab 6,394.23 5,110.28 -20.08 4,571.69 4,711.93 3.07 16 Turkey 4,140.00 4,626.59 11.75 4,227.34 4,476.10 5.88 17 France 4,633.37 5,250.05 13.31 4,455.73 4,422.15 -0.75 18 Japan 4,662.67 3,845.73 -17.52 3,448.82 4,290.22 24.40 19 Korea Rp 3,522.64 4,241.42 20.40 3,669.93 3,986.59 8.63 20 Sri Lanka Dsr 5,309.53 3,913.15 -26.30 3,484.86 3,750.62 7.63 21 Spain 3,237.11 3,424.99 5.80 3,069.09 3,544.80 15.50 22 South Africa 3,588.74 3,545.95 -1.19 3,130.47 3,511.63 12.18 23 Australia 3,263.11 2,957.79 -9.36 2,653.51 3,475.11 30.96 24 Indonesia 2,819.54 3,488.12 23.71 3,121.18 3,467.72 11.10 25 Mexico 2,865.16 3,460.98 20.80 3,108.06 3,401.25 9.43 26 Thailand 2,987.86 3,133.44 4.87 2,779.75 3,280.00 18.00 27 Israel 2,821.15 3,087.16 9.43 2,757.34 3,038.71 10.20 28 Brazil 2,650.34 2,400.46 -9.43 2,171.18 2,754.97 26.89 29 Iran 2,781.51 2,379.61 -14.45 2,109.15 2,413.06 14.41 30 Canada 2,018.42 2,004.12 -0.71 1,786.03 2,241.10 25.48 31 Oman 2,190.79 2,728.30 24.53 2,210.02 2,175.69 -1.55 32 Unspecified 2,461.41 2,470.14 0.35 2,249.87 2,141.00 -4.84 33 Egypt A Rp 2,337.65 2,067.35 -11.56 1,840.96 2,124.61 15.41 34 Nigeria 2,221.90 1,764.11 -20.60 1,567.35 1,992.97 27.15 35 Russia 1,587.81 1,937.06 22.00 1,721.29 1,905.74 10.72 36 Taiwan 1,425.92 2,183.64 53.14 1,974.29 1,898.28 -3.85 37 Kenya 3,025.85 2,194.29 -27.48 1,995.00 1,764.70 -11.54 38 Pakistan Ir 2,171.14 1,821.87 -16.09 1,620.93 1,669.90 3.02 39 Philippines 1,374.23 1,482.52 7.88 1,304.63 1,534.27 17.60 40 Poland 1,025.30 1,197.81 16.82 1,070.56 1,389.94 29.83 41 Iraq 1,004.39 1,111.45 10.66 1,021.59 1,326.69 29.87 42 Qatar 902.04 784.56 -13.02 710.16 1,283.72 80.77 43 Kuwait 1,247.51 1,497.99 20.08 1,370.61 1,222.92 -10.78 44 Tanzania Rep 1,654.64 1,783.57 7.79 1,675.97 1,175.40 -29.87 45 Switzerland 977.17 978.06 0.09 799.92 892.58 11.58

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 67

Table 16 (Contd.): India’s Export by Destination for 8 digit HS code level (value in US$ Million)

S. No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb, 17 Apr-Feb, 18 % Change 46 Myanmar 1,070.65 1,107.89 3.48 982.25 882.16 -10.19 47 Mauritius 855.73 881.38 3.00 815.97 858.09 5.16 48 Colombia 888.11 784.50 -11.67 701.34 850.89 21.32 49 Mozambique 1,241.99 1,009.97 -18.68 886.40 790.05 -10.87 50 Sudan 782.35 748.71 -4.30 672.09 767.31 14.17 51 Denmark 688.79 692.94 0.60 626.69 712.71 13.73 52 Algeria 787.81 841.89 6.86 740.64 708.22 -4.38 53 Sweden 683.64 708.93 3.70 645.35 700.77 8.59 54 Chile 679.32 674.34 -0.73 604.27 689.13 14.04 55 Peru 703.12 696.42 -0.95 624.90 686.80 9.90 56 Portugal 589.64 669.66 13.57 591.95 671.45 13.43 57 Senegal 545.84 634.10 16.17 541.22 645.68 19.30 58 Argentina 536.46 510.72 -4.80 461.07 641.56 39.15 59 Ethiopia 793.62 773.50 -2.53 711.50 621.04 -12.71 60 Afghanistan Tis 526.60 506.34 -3.85 463.64 619.52 33.62 61 Ghana 623.73 681.03 9.19 620.52 581.27 -6.32 62 Baharain Is 654.14 471.71 -27.89 430.63 499.23 15.93 63 Jordan 499.76 522.41 4.53 449.51 498.72 10.95 64 Yemen Republc 399.79 446.13 11.59 391.60 488.63 24.78 65 Bhutan 468.95 509.28 8.60 462.77 481.05 3.95 66 Ireland 525.79 485.28 -7.70 442.32 480.04 8.53 67 Cote D' Ivoire 397.04 418.66 5.44 369.31 476.26 28.96 68 Uganda 569.94 494.48 -13.24 451.43 474.70 5.15 69 Benin 427.30 447.89 4.82 411.90 444.51 7.92 70 Somalia 486.60 504.04 3.58 458.10 421.75 -7.93 71 Austria 339.83 383.16 12.75 345.06 412.85 19.64 72 Greece 335.68 381.07 13.52 310.32 392.89 26.61 73 Togo 532.19 315.70 -40.68 299.29 382.72 27.88 74 Morocco 342.19 373.91 9.27 334.58 368.98 10.28 75 Czech Republic 488.53 533.14 9.13 497.66 366.87 -26.28 76 Hungary 345.13 406.29 17.72 368.30 363.79 -1.22 77 Romania 255.74 257.55 0.71 230.10 355.62 54.55 78 Norway 541.63 244.89 -54.79 222.33 332.85 49.71 79 Djibouti 204.55 280.41 37.09 259.05 330.46 27.56 80 Guinea 278.57 354.95 27.42 317.64 326.89 2.91 81 New Zealand 308.04 309.66 0.53 283.84 313.63 10.49 82 Ukraine 259.11 310.16 19.70 277.62 297.46 7.15 83 Guatemala 255.97 241.23 -5.76 216.55 262.04 21.01 84 Zambia 298.11 237.21 -20.43 212.68 256.12 20.42 85 Finland 248.48 269.74 8.56 242.94 255.94 5.35 86 Slovenia 264.98 251.61 -5.05 229.32 252.90 10.28 87 Ecuador 153.20 197.73 29.06 176.25 251.54 42.72 88 Liberia 133.88 146.30 9.28 124.71 251.11 101.35 89 Tunisia 222.37 255.42 14.86 224.75 246.14 9.52 90 Lebanon 239.55 210.65 -12.06 188.92 232.48 23.06

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 68

Table 16 (Contd.): India’s Export by Destination for 8 digit HS code level (value in US$ Million)

S. No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb, 17 Apr-Feb, 18 % Change 91 Angola 223.19 154.63 -30.72 135.01 216.40 60.28 92 Madagascar 197.04 213.70 8.46 157.93 214.21 35.63 93 Panama Republic 201.41 220.21 9.33 200.24 207.12 3.44 94 Congo D. Rep. 317.63 199.19 -37.29 182.00 203.18 11.64 95 Maldives 179.04 197.79 10.47 170.36 193.44 13.54 96 Malawi 176.13 178.42 1.30 153.27 187.61 22.40 97 Cameroon 190.99 148.79 -22.10 132.61 180.77 36.32 98 Malta 325.03 137.23 -57.78 124.68 180.77 44.99 99 Dominic Rep 175.11 224.98 28.48 205.67 176.43 -14.22

100 Bulgaria 145.53 239.53 64.59 226.55 155.93 -31.17 Total of above 256,186.94 269,766.34 5.30 241,007.31 265,916.76 10.34

% Share Of Above destinations To India’s Total Export 97.67 97.79 -- 97.75 98.23 --

India's Total Export 262,290.13 275,851.71 5.17 246,550.17 270,715.74 9.80 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata

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Monthly Bulletin on Foreign Trade April 2018 Page 69

Table 17: India’s Import by Source for 8 digit HS code level (value in US$ Million)

S. No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb, 17 Apr-Feb, 18 % Change 1 China P Rp 61,706.83 61,281.57 -0.69 55,619.82 69,479.51 24.92 2 U S A 21,781.39 22,307.44 2.42 20,356.28 23,329.14 14.6 3 U Arab Emts 19,445.68 21,509.83 10.61 19,350.40 20,203.44 4.41 4 Saudi Arab 20,321.33 19,972.40 -1.72 17,918.80 19,856.20 10.81 5 Switzerland 19,299.49 17,248.68 -10.63 14,870.70 17,786.68 19.61 6 Iraq 10,837.58 11,707.94 8.03 10,257.42 15,754.62 53.59 7 Indonesia 13,131.93 13,427.99 2.25 12,085.87 15,037.61 24.42 8 Korea Rp 13,047.12 12,585.35 -3.54 11,221.46 14,988.92 33.57 9 Australia 8,898.78 11,154.48 25.35 9,800.79 12,571.13 28.27

10 Germany 12,088.37 11,583.67 -4.18 10,563.23 12,069.21 14.26 11 Iran 6,278.75 10,506.51 67.33 9,318.66 10,028.34 7.62 12 Hong Kong 6,051.66 8,204.18 35.57 6,758.87 10,016.47 48.2 13 Japan 9,850.22 9,754.64 -0.97 8,841.62 9,802.58 10.87 14 Nigeria 9,949.17 7,659.48 -23.01 6,912.75 8,217.68 18.88 15 Malaysia 9,083.83 8,933.59 -1.65 7,963.28 8,131.02 2.11 16 Unspecified 8,709.59 7,343.64 -15.68 6,291.97 8,017.77 27.43 17 Russia 4,584.98 5,552.30 21.1 4,735.10 7,630.12 61.14 18 Qatar 9,022.16 7,646.22 -15.25 6,782.66 7,531.74 11.04 19 Singapore 7,308.38 7,086.57 -3.04 6,493.81 6,617.13 1.9 20 Thailand 5,510.16 5,415.40 -1.72 4,902.45 6,372.44 29.98 21 South Africa 5,948.42 5,833.75 -1.93 5,125.41 6,337.48 23.65 22 Kuwait 4,969.69 4,462.28 -10.21 3,884.03 6,097.19 56.98 23 Belgium 8,256.06 6,624.63 -19.76 6,115.11 5,464.29 -10.64 24 France 3,730.31 5,707.77 53.01 5,232.04 5,319.83 1.68 25 Venezuela 5,701.81 5,512.06 -3.33 4,890.29 5,299.92 8.38 26 Brazil 4,040.09 4,114.69 1.85 3,821.86 4,794.18 25.44 27 U K 5,192.54 3,664.96 -29.42 3,366.97 4,310.98 28.04 28 Italy 4,072.22 3,895.01 -4.35 3,558.02 4,251.57 19.49 29 Vietnam Soc Rep 2,560.39 3,320.56 29.69 2,992.90 4,250.86 42.03 30 Canada 4,234.03 4,131.52 -2.42 3,686.47 4,205.96 14.09 31 Angola 2,766.81 2,596.49 -6.16 2,120.89 3,791.50 78.77 32 Oman 1,674.71 1,290.50 -22.94 1,205.62 3,757.37 211.66 33 Mexico 2,283.19 2,944.52 28.96 2,672.31 3,622.67 35.56 34 Taiwan 3,354.28 3,142.89 -6.3 2,860.74 3,575.18 24.97 35 Ghana 2,981.27 1,938.54 -34.98 1,612.45 2,345.26 45.45 36 Netherland 1,859.90 1,895.71 1.93 1,750.32 2,270.42 29.72 37 Argentina 2,471.52 2,500.75 1.18 2,286.54 2,140.43 -6.39 38 Peru 820.22 1,076.69 31.27 985.45 2,137.53 116.91 39 Ukraine 1,751.10 2,481.47 41.71 2,139.12 2,127.73 -0.53 40 Chile 1,960.67 1,226.34 -37.45 1,170.91 1,908.00 62.95 41 Israel 2,095.33 1,961.12 -6.41 1,762.46 1,877.36 6.52 42 Spain 1,646.02 1,968.77 19.61 1,843.19 1,534.74 -16.73 43 Botswana 542.23 1,307.39 141.11 1,115.11 1,485.67 33.23 44 Sweden 1,484.85 1,161.12 -21.8 1,051.17 1,340.18 27.49 45 Finland 1,002.37 1,011.67 0.93 936.57 1,291.35 37.88

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Table 17 (Contd.): India’s Import by Source for 8 digit HS code level (value in US$ Million)

S. No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb, 17 Apr-Feb, 18 % Change 46 Egypt A Rp 1,221.20 1,163.77 -4.7 1,069.28 1,158.31 8.33 47 Turkey 776.94 1,207.31 55.39 1,087.85 1,098.20 0.95 48 Algeria 299.44 605.12 102.09 568.31 1,008.48 77.45 49 Zambia 475.38 743.9 56.49 687.78 990.23 43.97 50 Tanzania Rep 924.79 948.49 2.56 821.99 924.82 12.51 51 Jordan 853.12 828.24 -2.92 769.49 908.32 18.04 52 Mozambique 362.88 546.29 50.54 447.13 854.39 91.09 53 Kazakhstan 352.93 521.29 47.7 344.28 819.7 138.09 54 Austria 827.11 908.34 9.82 807.02 809.61 0.32 55 Norway 585.37 566.79 -3.17 523.96 785.57 49.93 56 Equtl Guinea 457.3 797.85 74.47 797.7 755.19 -5.33 57 Morocco 1,077.58 792.93 -26.42 753.93 718.36 -4.72 58 Sri Lanka Dsr 742.79 602.2 -18.93 546.42 709.31 29.81 59 Philippines 542.16 494.62 -8.77 443.42 687.96 55.15 60 Poland 569.66 690.98 21.3 625.69 683.51 9.24 61 Ireland 551.51 525.82 -4.66 466.48 648.40 39 62 Bolivia 240.25 173.54 -27.77 145.32 619.75 326.48 63 Myanmar 984.27 1,067.25 8.43 1,001.22 619.72 -38.1 64 Czech Republic 507.89 539.25 6.18 495.22 604.06 21.98 65 Bangladesh Pr 727.15 701.68 -3.5 656.42 598.95 -8.75 66 New Zealand 547.61 504.44 -7.88 464.86 571.02 22.84 67 Burkina Faso 238.11 256.42 7.69 188.02 567.58 201.87 68 Dominic Rep 478.62 674.86 41 608.58 563.63 -7.39 69 Senegal 263.95 315.85 19.66 292.77 538.31 83.87 70 Colombia 807.79 593.96 -26.47 560.1 531.8 -5.05 71 Denmark 428.54 481.55 12.37 447.33 494 10.43 72 Guinea 370.05 279.2 -24.55 260.45 478.12 83.58 73 Azerbaijan 77.09 461.67 498.83 461.54 472.86 2.45 74 Pakistan Ir 441.03 454.49 3.05 427.59 454.35 6.26 75 Brunei 554.02 627.85 13.33 524.24 434.83 -17.05 76 Cote D' Ivoire 572.48 455.81 -20.38 441.14 419.12 -4.99 77 Afghanistan Tis 307.9 292.9 -4.87 280.43 407.64 45.37 78 Sudan 149.2 245.15 64.3 167.11 396.74 137.41 79 Nepal 470.59 445.13 -5.41 397.71 390.92 -1.71 80 Baharain Is 356.9 290.69 -18.55 273.64 376.24 37.49 81 Romania 309.3 317.36 2.61 290.29 367.84 26.72 82 Gabon 105.63 69.46 -34.24 66.57 322.79 384.91 83 Bhutan 281.27 307.82 9.44 289.64 281.24 -2.9 84 Guinea Bissau 198.17 215.67 8.83 215.67 256.14 18.77 85 Hungary 242.64 218.78 -9.83 186.88 243.27 30.18 86 Congo D. Rep. 97.76 85.92 -12.11 71.15 215.7 203.19 87 Cameroon 557.54 359.11 -35.59 355.81 211.16 -40.65 88 Benin 275.66 207.4 -24.76 201.13 210.65 4.73 89 Papua N Gna 179.59 108.06 -39.83 105.48 181.48 72.05 90 Belarus 164.9 170.57 3.44 142.97 180.35 26.14

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Table 17 (Contd.): India’s Import by Source for 8 digit HS code level (value in US$ Million)

S. No. Destinations 2015-16 2016-17 % Change Apr-Feb, 17 Apr-Feb, 18 % Change

91 Portugal 102.54 141.16 37.66 128.02 175.45 37.05

92 Lithuania 214.35 271.16 26.5 247.77 156.78 -36.72

93 Lao Pd Rp 180.03 207.38 15.19 161.75 154.22 -4.66

94 Togo 225.09 138.42 -38.5 131.64 153.52 16.62

95 Paraguay 112.26 155.28 38.32 150.31 153.08 1.84

96 Yemen Republc 6.88 4.81 -30.05 4.78 149.31 3,024.17

97 Congo P Rep 201.64 156.52 -22.38 150.53 143.44 -4.7

98 Madagascar 141.74 119.82 -15.47 99.33 140.3 41.25

99 Ecuador 563.77 355.99 -36.85 315.58 131.68 -58.27

100 Tunisia 136.49 114.8 -15.89 111.1 130.69 17.64

Total of above 377,748.28 381,184.20 0.91 341,512.71 416,038.49 21.82 % Share of Above sources To India’s Total

Import 99.14 99.17 -- 99.16 99.39 --

India's Total Import 381,006.63 384,355.56 0.88 344,408.89 418,602.14 21.54 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata

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Table 18: India’s Export Profile: State-wise Share (value in US$ Million)

S No: States 2015-16 % Share 2016-17 % Share 2017-18 (Apr-Feb) % Share 1 Maharashtra 66568.04 25.38 67433.77 24.45 63184.59 23.34 2 Gujarat 49820.18 18.99 54213.62 19.65 59063.54 21.82 3 Tamil Nadu 25556.86 9.74 26452.98 9.59 26697.87 9.86 4 Karnataka 19264.19 7.34 19685.00 7.14 16057.21 5.93 5 Uttar Pradesh 12400.53 4.73 12528.82 4.54 12536.40 4.63 6 Haryana 10340.41 3.94 10694.39 3.88 11860.91 4.38 7 Andhra Pradesh 12135.44 4.63 11939.98 4.33 11853.77 4.38 8 West Bengal 7470.30 2.85 8236.25 2.99 8274.81 3.06 9 Delhi 9300.16 3.55 10554.47 3.83 7954.72 2.94

10 Odisha 2914.33 1.11 6070.62 2.20 6900.94 2.55 11 Kerala 4360.91 1.66 4886.00 1.77 6549.21 2.42 12 Rajasthan 5244.25 2.00 5772.32 2.09 6309.78 2.33 13 Unspecified 13247.07 5.05 11595.13 4.20 6143.28 2.27 14 Telangana 5404.90 2.06 6000.92 2.18 5904.84 2.18 15 Punjab 5611.92 2.14 5276.65 1.91 5242.35 1.94 16 Madhya Pradesh 3967.63 1.51 4436.82 1.61 4694.34 1.73 17 Goa 1601.67 0.61 2281.27 0.83 1867.00 0.69 18 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1519.02 0.58 1562.90 0.57 1819.13 0.67 19 Chhattisgarh 571.06 0.22 942.84 0.34 1391.49 0.51 20 Uttaranchal 1216.41 0.46 896.76 0.33 1217.92 0.45 21 Bihar 546.31 0.21 823.53 0.30 1203.74 0.44 22 Himachal Pradesh 893.14 0.34 1056.01 0.38 1096.35 0.40 23 Jharkhand 479.24 0.18 717.14 0.26 991.52 0.37 24 Daman & Diu 740.43 0.28 727.80 0.26 858.48 0.32 25 Puducherry 359.82 0.14 310.55 0.11 373.32 0.14 26 Assam 395.55 0.15 430.03 0.16 354.96 0.13 27 Jammu & Kashmir 124.47 0.05 117.81 0.04 122.70 0.05 28 Meghalaya 102.34 0.04 102.14 0.04 73.41 0.03 29 Chandigarh 104.75 0.04 89.34 0.03 62.54 0.02 30 Andaman & Nicobar 11.53 0.00 2.33 0.00 29.53 0.01 31 Sikkim 2.93 0.00 4.91 0.00 12.86 0.00 32 Arunachal Pradesh 6.65 0.00 4.93 0.00 4.89 0.00 33 Nagaland 4.37 0.00 0.74 0.00 3.07 0.00 34 Tripura 1.26 0.00 1.42 0.00 2.10 0.00 35 Mizoram 1.44 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.86 0.00 36 Manipur 0.16 0.00 1.06 0.00 0.75 0.00 37 Lakshadweep 0.49 0.00 0.43 0.00 0.59 0.00

India's Export 262290.14 100.00 275851.71 100.00 270715.75 100.00 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata

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Table 19: India’s Export Profile: State-wise Growth (value in US$ Million)

S No: States 2015-16 2016-17 % Change 2016-17 (Apr-Feb)

2017-18 (Apr-Feb) % Change

1 Maharashtra 66568.04 67433.77 1.30 60816.65 63184.59 3.89 2 Gujarat 49820.18 54213.62 8.82 48183.20 59063.54 22.58 3 Tamil Nadu 25556.86 26452.98 3.51 23871.86 26697.87 11.84 4 Karnataka 19264.19 19685.00 2.18 17229.33 16057.21 -6.80 5 Uttar Pradesh 12400.53 12528.82 1.03 11333.21 12536.40 10.62 6 Haryana 10340.41 10694.39 3.42 9537.50 11860.91 24.36 7 Andhra Pradesh 12135.44 11939.98 -1.61 10532.51 11853.77 12.54 8 West Bengal 7470.30 8236.25 10.25 7404.79 8274.81 11.75 9 Delhi 9300.16 10554.47 13.49 9511.06 7954.72 -16.36

10 Odisha 2914.33 6070.62 108.30 5100.96 6900.94 35.29 11 Kerala 4360.91 4886.00 12.04 4419.95 6549.21 48.17 12 Rajasthan 5244.25 5772.32 10.07 5136.13 6309.78 22.85 13 Unspecified 13247.07 11595.13 -12.47 10404.35 6143.28 -40.95 14 Telangana 5404.90 6000.92 11.03 5424.45 5904.84 8.86 15 Punjab 5611.92 5276.65 -5.97 4789.32 5242.35 9.46 16 Madhya Pradesh 3967.63 4436.82 11.83 3938.30 4694.34 19.20 17 Goa 1601.67 2281.27 42.43 2053.12 1867.00 -9.07 18 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1519.02 1562.90 2.89 1383.18 1819.13 31.52 19 Chhattisgarh 571.06 942.84 65.10 788.79 1391.49 76.41 20 Uttaranchal 1216.41 896.76 -26.28 780.30 1217.92 56.08 21 Bihar 546.31 823.53 50.74 737.10 1203.74 63.31 22 Himachal Pradesh 893.14 1056.01 18.24 957.75 1096.35 14.47 23 Jharkhand 479.24 717.14 49.64 601.25 991.52 64.91 24 Daman & Diu 740.43 727.80 -1.71 650.75 858.48 31.92 25 Puducherry 359.82 310.55 -13.69 279.40 373.32 33.62 26 Assam 395.55 430.03 8.72 388.50 354.96 -8.63 27 Jammu & Kashmir 124.47 117.81 -5.35 105.97 122.70 15.79 28 Meghalaya 102.34 102.14 -0.20 91.99 73.41 -20.20 29 Chandigarh 104.75 89.34 -14.71 84.05 62.54 -25.59 30 Andaman & Nicobar 11.53 2.33 -79.75 2.22 29.53 1232.04 31 Sikkim 2.93 4.91 67.66 3.84 12.86 234.60 32 Arunachal Pradesh 6.65 4.93 -25.85 4.91 4.89 -0.36 33 Nagaland 4.37 0.74 -83.15 0.70 3.07 337.34 34 Tripura 1.26 1.42 12.95 1.28 2.10 64.43 35 Mizoram 1.44 0.03 -98.01 0.03 0.86 3179.67 36 Manipur 0.16 1.06 570.60 1.05 0.75 -29.04 37 Lakshadweep 0.49 0.43 -11.52 0.41 0.59 42.20

India's Export 262290.14 275851.71 5.17 246550.17 270715.75 9.80 Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata