modern plastics & polymers - february 2012
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‘MODERN PLASTICS & POLYMERS’, the numero uno monthly B2B magazine for the plastics & polymers industry, offers the latest trends, in-depth views & analysis, and technical information on the world of plastics materials, machinery and products. Suffi ce to say, the key decision makers among plastics processors, mould makers and user industries regularly refer to it for their business information needs.TRANSCRIPT
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11February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
hile you hold this edition, Plastindia 2012 would be in full swing!
Given the significance of this occasion and, more importantly, its
upshots beyond, it will be only pertinent to analyse here some of the
recent findings as well as projections for the global plastics sector
and prepare the strategic path ahead.
According to Global Industry Analysts Inc, the global market for plastics processing
machinery is all set to surpass $ 13 billion by the year 2015. While the emerging
markets of Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa
(no marks for guessing!) would drive this rising demand, the overall market growth
would depend on the robustness of recovery in vital end-use areas such as construction
and automotive industries that have been adversely impacted recently.
The economic slowdown of recent times is primarily owing to the sovereign
debt issue in certain geographies rather than industry/company-specific
financial meltdown as was experienced in 2008-09. That said, there
are good news as well as bad news. The good news is that the
extent of the meltdown pulling down businesses may not be as
globally widespread as it was the last time; hence, there will still be
some emerging growth markets, albeit with a slow pace of progress.
However, the bad part is that no one is clear about how long this
business dampener will continue and if at all this malignancy
will spread to other geographies.
From a sectoral perspective, of late, there has been a global
shift in the manufacturing of plastics processing machinery,
from the West to East. Also, the industry is witnessing
increasing penetration of complete production systems along
with application of advanced automation and innovative
technologies, especially in the emerging markets to cater
to a worldwide market.
Miscellaneous machinery segment, not to be left behind, is likely
to move northward at an above-average rate. This would mainly
be led by products such as rapid prototyping and manufacturing,
reaction injection moulding and rotomoulding machines, among
others. As the global machinery market moves towards complete
recovery, the key differentiators would be better accuracy, energy
efficiency, flexibility and output, besides price and customer service,
to name a few. Let the journey begin!
WWhat’s next!
Editorial Advisory BoardA E Ladhabhoy
Plastics Technologist
Dr Sushil K VermaFormer Director General, CIPET
Dr Swapan K DharaRegional Technical Head,
Basell Polyolefins India Pvt Ltd
Mohan K JainMD, Indoplast & Past President, AIPMA
P P KharasChairman, Ecoplast
Raman M PatelChairman, Industrial Products Mfg Co
Vijay MerchantPresident, Polycraft
Manas R [email protected]
EDITORIAL
49February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
CONTENTS
Note: ` stands for Indian rupee, $ stands for US dollar and £ stands for UK pound, unless mentioned otherwise
Special Focus: Dies & Moulds
Insight & Outlook:Ancillary Equipment
Pre-Budget 2012: Viewpoint
44 Time for consolidation
Pre-Budget 2012: Industry insights
46 Growth drivers of the Indian plastics industry in 2012
Automation Trends
92 Robotics in plastics processing: Flexible solutions for seamless operations
Energy Management
94 Extrusion machinery : Conserving energy through efficient design
Policies & Regulations
100 Environment index: Synchronising profitability and sustainability
Strategy
104 Raw material conservation: Reducing costs, optimising opportunities
Tips & Tricks
108 Injection moulding machinery: Regular maintenance for operational
excellence
Event Preview
222 Engineering Expo Aurangabad 2012: A majestic trade proposition
Event Report
122 Engineering Expo Indore 2012: Transforming challenges to opportunities
REGUL AR SECTIONS
Editorial ............................... 11
News, Views & Analysis ...... 20
Technology & Innovation .... 32
Technology Transfer ............. 39
Projects ............................... 110
49
Details on pg no. 114, 117
Event List........................... 114
Products .............................. 124
List of Products.................. 156
List of Advertisers .............. 160Cover photo courtesy : LINPAC Packaging
Highlights of Next Edition
Plastic packaging
in retail ............................ 50
Specialty films in
food packaging ................ 54
Interface -
• Vimal Kedia ............... 58
• Johann Kreilinger ....... 60
Roundtable ...................... 62
Special Focus
67Polymer compounding ....................... 68
R&D initiatives .............................. 74
Quality assurance ........................... 78
Compounding process .................... 80
Interface - Surinder Minocha ........ 84
Roundtable ..................................... 86
Glass bubbles in
engineering polymers ..................... 88
Insight &
Outlook
In Conversation With 42 Takashi Kamiyama, MD, Toshiba Machine (India) Pvt Ltd
Facility Visit 64 Loxim Industries Ltd:
On a ‘compound’ed growth path
13February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
15February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
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Business Insights •Technologies•Opportunities
NEWS, VIEWS & ANALYSIS
20 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Ravago Americas buys Amco Plastic Materials Inc Resin distribution major Ravago Americas
has expanded its presence by acquiring
distributor and compounder Amco Plastic
Materials Inc of Farmingdale, New York.
Gary Metzger, co-owner and President of
Amco, will remain with the 57-year-old
firm, which will operate under the name
Amco Distribution as a division of Ravago
Holdings America Inc (RHA).
“Amco will remain a unique and
separate channel to market for distribution,”
said Jim Duffy, President, RHA. Amco
represents more than a dozen resin
suppliers and has annual sales of about
$ 150 million. The firm has added about
three sales representatives in the last year
and now employs more than 90 staff.
Amco also operates 14 compounding lines
at an 80,000 sq-ft plant in Farmingdale.
Its compounding specialties include
compounds for anti-counterfeiting and
anti-microbial applications.
For Orlando-based Ravago Americas,
this is the firm’s first deal since it acquired
resin distributor Performance Polymers
Inc of Leominster, Massachusetts, in 2009.
Ravago Americas is a unit of Ravago
Group, a Brussels-based distribution,
compounding and recycling conglomerate.
Anwesh Koley
STEER to dazzle at Plastindia with new extruder line At Plastindia 2012, STEER is all set to display its proven Extruder Processing Zone (EPZ) products, especially the much acclaimed and patented Shovel Elements – SFV elements.
STEER will display and launch its new small-lot product line extruders. The Super Production Line (SPL 40) is a compounding and pelletising
system comprising co-rotating twin-screw extruder with a cooling trough, air knife, strand pelletiser and classifier. It was conceived to achieve lean manufacturing and meet customer’s deliveries in sequence.
STEER is known for its proven technology, precision manufacturing, metallurgy and processing expertise as well as compounding know-how. It works with a philosophy of ‘You Win’, ie, the customer wins with its specified and special extruders. STEER, which began marketing of its next-generation co-rotating twin-screw extruders in 2003, today has a marketshare of more than 60 per cent. It has continuously innovated and has also received recognition awards for its flagship brands STEER OMEGA and STEER H Class.
Lionel Alva
Willem De Vos appointed CEO of SPE The Society of Plastics Engineers (SPE)
has recently appointed Willem De Vos as
its new Chief executive Officer (CEO).
Earlier, De Vos was CEO of Vitalo Group,
a global thermoformer and packaging
producer based in Meulebeke, Belgium.
De Vos succeeds Susan Oderwald, who
left SPE in December 2011. Oderwald
had been Executive Director since 2004,
two years after joining SPE as Deputy
Executive Director. On his appointment, De
Vos commented, “The US is an important
region with more than two-thirds of SPE’s
members. However, plastics is strong in
Asia and other emerging markets. We
need to grow along with the markets. One
of my focusses will be to establish SPE in
the emerging markets.”
Prior to working at Vitalo, De Vos
managed the compounding and processing
units of Recticel SA, a Brussels-based
producer of polyurethane automotive
components. He first supervised plants
in Belgium and Detroit. Subsequently, as
Director of Recticel’s automotive interior
solutions business, based in Germany, he
was responsible for several European and
Asian car brands. He had set up Recticel’s
first plant in China and was a board
member of a Japanese joint venture.
Annabel Dsouza
Large tonnage injection moulding machine shipped by FMI
Adding impetus to the Indian plastics
industry, Ferromatik Milacron India
(FMI) has successfully shipped
the largest India built injection
moulding machine Maxima 2500
f rom its Ahmedabad facility
to an international automotive
manufacturer based in Pune serving
Indian and international customers.
The Maxima range of high-
performance injection moulding
machines are offered from 500 T to
2,500 T. It is the first and largest
machine built by any manufacturer
in the country.
Maxima is a global product of
the Milacron product portfolio and
manufactured to serve various end-
application segments. Some of its
salient features are energy efficiency,
compact footprint, reduced platen
deflection, large mould carrying
capacity, high speed, precision &
reliability, reduced mould wear &
enhanced mould life, central uniform
locking over mould area, etc.
Mahendra Patel, Director, FMI,
noted, “We are enthralled to ship the
largest injection moulding machine
Maxima 2500 to our customer, as
it helps us to serve on a larger base
to the Indian injection moulding
industry. It gives us a sense of
fulfillment and opportunity to
grow along with the Indian plastics
industry. Indian moulders need not
look at overseas manufacturers for
these machines anymore.”
Avani Jain
NEWS, VIEWS & ANALYSIS
22 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Profine makes its foray into India Profine – the European Polyvinyl Chloride
(PVC) sheet and profiles producer – has
taken a new step in its global expansion
strategy with a project to launch its first
plant in India. The Germany-based
company, which has plants in Russia,
Ukraine, China and the US, has been active
in the Indian market for five years under
the brand name Kömmerling. The
extrusion plant, being established by Indian
subsidiary, Profine India Window
Technology, will open later this year at an
undisclosed site.
Albrecht Lange, Chief Strategy
Officer, Profine, said, “We treat India as
a growth market, which we, together with
our customers, are developing gradually.
After establishing our own subsidiary in
India in 2010, local extrusion is the next
step in this journey.” Profine India will
manufacture customised window systems
for the national market, such as an outward
opening and a special sliding system, at the
new facility. The company’s local offshoot
is based in Gurgaon, Haryana.
Annabel Dsouza
BSG dazzles with product showcase
BSG has introduced its complete product
portfolio – complete ONE system family –
at its newly opened showroom in Uedem,
lower Rhine area.
The complete extrusion line can
virtually be controlled via the ONEoperate
system. Here, an operator panel is used,
which is normally directly installed at the
line. For visual display of the line, such
as in the control station, the visualisation
and control system ONEview is used. The
software programmed based on WinCC
provides the necessary transparency of
complex production lines. The individual
line sections are graphically displayed and
the line can be operated from afar. The
process data recording and analysis is
realised via ONEdatagate. All process data
such as set and actual values, parameters,
messages and alarms are recorded in
a database. For the manufacturing
management, the software ONEexchange
is used. This software combines material,
order and recipe management. Particularly,
in the recipe management, continuous and
batch-oriented processes according to ISA
88 can be displayed.
“With our showroom, interested
companies can get a better overview of our
automation solutions before purchase. The
impressions gained here is not possible
with a presentation with brochures,” said
Heiner Bommers, Head-Sales, BSG.
Lionel Alva
Polymera launches production of wood-plastic compounds The materials firm Polymera Inc has
launched production of 60-million-pound
capacity for wood-plastic composite
compounds at its plant in Hebron.
Hebron-based Polymera now has a fully
automated manufacturing system in place
at its 160,000-sq ft plant for wood/natural
fibre composite compounds.
“Polymera is addressing a need
for Wood-Plastic-Composite (WPC)
compound, which was not available in the
industry until now,” said Herb Hutchison,
Vice President, Polymera Inc. Polymera’s
products include Merablend, a wood/
natural fibre polymer composite material
for injection moulding, extrusion and
compression moulding applications that
target processors interested in entering
the WPC market by offering multiple
material options, such as varying fibre
loadings in High-Density Polyethylene
(HDPE), Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)
and Polypropylene (PP) base polymers.
Merablend™ WPC compounds can
be used for both interior and exterior
applications in different markets.
The firm can supply composites in
compounds or extruded profiles sold under
the Merawood brand name. In addition,
Polymera aims to provide technology
assistance. Hutchison added, “Our
objective is to help extrusion, injection
and compression moulding companies
that want to enter the WPC market,
but cannot justify the huge investment
in upstream blending and material
handling systems.”
Anwesh Koley
Chemplast Sanmar PVC plant shut down for 10 days The Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) plant
of Chemplast Sanmar Ltd, based at
Cuddalore, has been shut down for
about 10 days to check its systems post
Cyclone Thane. S Gopal, Managing
Director, Chemplast Sanmar Ltd, said,
“There has been no major damage
to the plant. None of the critical
production equipment has been
affected. The plant is designed to meet
such cyclonic conditions. It was shut
down just before the cyclone. We are
checking the various systems in detail
before restarting production.”
Commissioned in 2009, Chemplast
Sanmar’s Cuddalore plant has an annual
capacity of 170,000 tonne. The plant
produces about 650 tonne per day and
the initial supply gap would be filled
up after the plant resumes operations.
The company’s aggregate annual PVC
manufacturing capacity, taking into
account its Mettur plant in Tamil Nadu,
stands at 235,000 tonne. It is one of the
largest PVC players in India.
Annabel Dsouza
NEWS, VIEWS & ANALYSIS
24 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Industry moving towards flexible extruders Reifenhäuser EXTRUSION is recording
a remarkable increase in incoming orders
for thermoforming sheet extrusion lines
featuring production capacities of 700-
1,500 kg/hr. Soaring raw material costs,
smaller orders f rom customers and
a strong pressure on end-user prices
that have been increased as a result of
the global financial crisis are forcing
producers to rapidly adapt themselves
to new market situations. The great
interest in these lines is mainly based on
the flexibility required by the market.
Michael Beckhoff, Sales Manager,
Reifenhäuser EXTRUSION, said, “Single-
purpose extruders were discussed as an
upcoming trend before the financial crisis.
Today, a different view on this subject
is taken up due to an increased demand
for flexible solutions instead of high
performance for a single product. Our
order books clearly reflect this development
because Reifenhäuser lines provide the
requested flexibility. And, our customers are
not bound to production of a certain product
or large quantities, but, if necessary, they
can rapidly change to other raw materials
without any difficulty. They are flexible in
reacting to new market requirements and
can efficiently handle small orders.”
Lionel Alva
Conair to debut with state-of-the-art technology at NPE 2012
Under the banner ‘Pathways to
Profitability’, Conair will exhibit at NPE
2012 in Orlando, presenting products and
technology that can help plastics processors
operate more efficiently and profitably
in today’s challenging economic climate.
Conair will have its largest exhibit ever
at The International Plastics Showcase
scheduled for April 1-4, 2012.
At NPE, products on display will
include solutions in material handling, resin
drying, heat transfer, blending, scrap reclaim
and extrusion. However, the focus will not
only be on equipment. As Dori Raybuck,
Marketing Director, Conair, claimed, “We
plan to demonstrate how companies can
use these technologies to solve problems,
cut waste, save energy and improve process
yield, and thereby move ahead on the path
to profitability.” She elaborated, “When it
comes to making decisions directly related
to plastics-processing efficiency, no company
other than Conair is better positioned to
help companies find their way. Our NPE
booth will be sharing knowledge on how
to properly manage and condition raw
materials, optimise processing conditions
and product quality, and recover value from
scrap and off-spec parts.”
Lionel Alva
Reinhardt India eyes expansionLeading moulding machine
manufacturer Reinhardt is expanding
operations by setting up a new plant
at Vadodara. The rotomoulding
machine and equipment maker
is a joint venture between Ernst
Reinhardt GmbH of Villingen-
Schwenningen, Germany; Rijsholt
BV of Deventer, Netherlands; and
Indian partners Dhanu Patel and
Harleen Chawla. Roto-Machines
will be used to manufacture coating
lines and slush moulding lines at
the Vadodara plant. The 17,200-sq
ft facility will be located adjacent to
the company’s existing plant. The
original plant is about two decades
old. Roto-Machines are equipped
with a Computer Numerically
Controlled (CNC) turning centre,
Demag cranes, Metal Inert Gas
(MIG) and pulse welding equipment
for the new plant.
Patel said, “The machinery are
arriving and the facility is expected
to start production by mid-2012.
We can start production of the new
portfolio of equipment with about
40 per cent imported content. The
software, fabrication, machining,
assembly and installation will be
done at our plant.” With a state-of-
the-art plant in Vadodara, Reinhardt
Roto-Machine, India has become one
of the world’s renowned rotational
moulding equipment and accessories
manufacturers.
Annabel Dsouza
Valeo increasing presence in India
Valeo India Pvt Ltd, which develops
plastic parts for small cars, is expanding
its operations in India. The company
works with most of the Indian automotive
Original Equipment Manufacturers
(OEMs) and aims to provide customised
solutions to auto companies across the
world. “We have developed critical
components of clutches, starters and
alternators in plastics. These products
will soon be available to Indian OEMs,”
said P Gopalakrishnan, Technical
Manager–Plastics, India R&D Center,
Valeo, Chennai.
Valeo has localised multi-material
injection part moulding in India, making
components with hard and soft plastics
together. Valeo is also working on replacing
metal engine cooling parts with plastics.
Its R&D centre in Chennai continues
to develop specific entry-level products
for small cars segments in high growth
markets such as India. The centre employs
200 engineers and provides support to
Valeo sites across the globe. Valeo has six
plants in India and is setting up two more
plants, at Sanand and Chennai, which will
be operational by 2013.
Anwesh Koley
NEWS, VIEWS & ANALYSIS
26 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Husky set for a radical makeover Husky Injection Molding Systems has
announced changes within its global sales
organisation. Gerardo Chiaia, currently
leading the company’s Asia Pacific and
EMEA sales organisation, has been named
Vice President, Global Sales for Beverage
Packaging. Also, Mike Urquhart, currently
Husky’s sales leader in the Americas,
has been named Vice President, Global
Sales for Packaging Systems. Chiaia and
Urquhart will continue serving as members
of Husky’s executive team.
“By taking a market-focussed
approach within our sales organisation, we
are aligning ourselves to more effectively
respond to customer needs. We are hopeful
that this increased market focus will allow
us to develop more effective solutions to
allow our customers to grow and compete
successfully on a global level,” said John
Galt, President and Chief Executive
Officer, Husky. He added, “Chiaia and
Urquhart are accomplished sales executives
with the experience required to lead these
newly formed global teams. In their new
roles, they will be able to deepen customer
relationships in our core markets of
beverage bottles and closures as well as
specialty packaging.”
Lionel Alva
SCG-DOW Group achieves successful Thailand HPPO plant start-up The Dow Chemical Company had recently
announced that the SCG-Dow Group
– a joint venture between Dow and Siam
Cement Group, has finalised the start-up
of its new Propylene Oxide (PO) facility
in Thailand after successfully
completing its full-capacity
performance test.
The world-scale plant,
located within the Asia
Industrial Estates (AIE) site
near Map Ta Phut, Thailand,
has a name plate capacity of
390 Kilotonne per Annum
(KTA) of PO through
innovative Hydrogen Peroxide
to Propylene Oxide (HPPO)
technology. “The successful start-up
of this environmentally advanced and
complex technology demonstrates the
innovation power, project execution and
operational strength of Dow,” said Holger
Baer, Director-Global Manufacturing
and Technology, Dow Propylene Oxide/
Propylene Glycol.
Seconding the statement, Steven
English, global Vice President, Dow
Polyurethanes, said, “Dow’s investment
in this new facility strategically enhances
its existing position as the
global capacity leader in
PO and better positions its
derivative businesses, such as
polyurethanes and propylene
glycol.”
“Despite some anticipated
challenges, the commitment
of individuals from various
functions has delivered a
successful project. The HPPO
plant will add value to propylene
from the joint venture cracker in Thailand,”
commented Cholanat Yanaranop, President,
SCG Chemicals Co Ltd.
Anwesh Koley
Spanish auto parts maker joins hands with top tier Indian firm Spanish automotive parts maker Maier
has signed a partnership deal with the
Indian industrial firm UM Group,
creating a joint production company
in India. Under the agreement, the
Basque Country plastics processor
will create a jointly owned business
named Alpha Maier. The joint venture
will invest over € 5 million to supply
decorated plastic assemblies and parts
to the automotive sector in India.
The enterprise has projects to start
supplying Maruti Suzuki, one of the
biggest car makers in the subcontinent.
Alpha Maier aims to win further
supply contracts from other global vehicle
manufacturers such as General Motors,
Honda, Peugeot-Citroen and Nissan, with
whom Maier does business in Europe.
The company’s new venture will create
about 90 jobs and expects to achieve sales
worth over € 4 million. Maier’s project is
the second Asian alliance by a subsidiary
cooperative of Mondragon group in the
last six months.
Annabel Dsouza
Solera seeking partner in Indian auto industry Italian company Solera-Thermoform
Group is looking to enter the
burgeoning Indian automotive market
and is scouting for a local partner.
Daniele Versolato, Commercial
Director, Solera-Thermoform Group,
commented, “The growing size of
the Indian automobile industry
brings us here. The potential is huge
in India. Initially, we plan to focus on
the automotive and semi-automotive
sector in India, which presents a huge
potential.”
Currently, Solera-Thermoform
is surveying the Indian market and
considering various options. It is
also looking towards setting up a
joint venture with a local business.
Thermoforming has wide applications
in segments such as equipment,
sustainability and vehicles. Versolato
said, “We are in touch with a few
companies. Currently, the talks are in
initial stages. We will take some time
to finalise our India foray. But we are
sure to enter the Indian automobile
market.”
On the global level, the Group is
working on setting a new benchmark
in vacuum forming technology
in Europe, with its 35 years of
combined experience in all areas
of manufacturing and design of
technologically advanced components
for different market sectors as well
as applications.
Annabel Dsouza
Gerardo Chiaia
NEWS, VIEWS & ANALYSIS
28 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
WRZ-HÖRGER builds turnkey film recycling line
WRZ-HÖRGER has recently launched
a new post-consumer film recycling
line. The turnkey plant delivered by
HERBOLD Meckesheim (It consists
of a wet size-reduction step with an
upstream separation device for extraneous
materials, separation technology based on
a hydrocyclone and a mechanical/thermal
drying step). Downstream of the plant
operates a plastcompactor that transforms
the film material into agglomerate with
excellent flowing properties and high
bulk density. The end product can be
used for the production of moulded
parts. With this new wash/separation
line, this recycling plant can increase its
capacity to about 7,000 tonne per year.
DSD film waste is recycled into high-
quality agglomerate or regrind.
WRZ-HÖRGER has the whole
recycling chain on site, from collecting
and over-sorting to recycling and is in
line with the current trend: Curbside
collectors and sorting companies are
installing their own recycling technology,
and processors of recycled materials
are installing their own reclamation
technology. This adds to the effectiveness
of the recycling process, and the operator
benefits in terms of value creation from
two or even three steps, from collecting
to manufacture of the end product.
Lionel Alva
Paragon Plastics expanding capacity Paragon Plastics Inc plans to add a 10,000-
sq ft space to an adjacent building in
Cocoa, Florida, in order to provide more
warehouse space and expand its overall
complex to 35,000 sq ft. David Trout,
Founder & President, Paragon Plastics
Inc, commented, “Paragon is expanding an
adjacent 5,400-sq ft building that it owns;
the company plans to have it completed
by August 2012.” As part of the change,
the company has added its second three-
station rotary thermoforming machine,
and plans to add another after the addition
is complete. Paragon also has four-single
station machines.
Paragon Plastics was established in
1993 by Trout for manufacturing plastic
components for marine air conditioning.
The company has since moved on to
manufacture parts for marine original
equipment makers, as well as for aerospace,
industrial and medical applications.
Annabel Dsouza
Mamta launches new three-layer blown film line Mamta Extrusion Systems Pvt Ltd (MES)
has recently announced a live demonstration
of three-layer blown film line, which is
a unique combination of technology and
manufacturing skills. After installing more
than 70 lines in India and other parts of
Asia, Australia, Africa and Commonwealth
of Independent States (CIS) & Eastern
European countries, the customer demand
and expectation inspired the MES team to
launch Vegaflex.
The proven cooling technology from
Brampton Engineering Canada through its
Eliminator Air Ring was the motivating
factor to shape up Vegaflex performance.
Normally, any blown film line with Internal
Bubble Cooling (IBC) offers 0.8-1.0 kg/
hr/mm (+) of die diameter and cooling
capacity with 80-90 per cent LL/mLL rich
blends. Without IBC, the cooling capacity
is limited to 0.40-0.7 kg/hr/mm of die
diameter. Due to online performances at
various customer and upgradations done in
the Eliminator Air Ring, the MES team
found that the cooling efficiency could
be enhanced to 0.84 kg/hr/mm of die
diameter for 80-90 per cent LL/mLL rich
blends. This fact set the target of 250 kg/hr
(+) on 300-mm die diameter to make films
up to 1,250 mm and achieve a maximum
Blow-Up Ratio (BUR) of 2.65.
Lionel Alva
DuPont achieves zero landfill status
DuPont has achieved zero landfill
status in its Building Innovations
(BI) business by reducing, reusing
and recycling manufacturing
byproducts & waste at manufacturing
sites globally. After three years of
focussed effort, BI has become
completely landfill-f ree, reducing
its environmental footprint f rom
81 million pound of landfill waste
annually to zero.
Through the ‘Drive to Zero’
landfill programme, none of the waste
generated by the business from the
manufacture of DuPont™ Corian®
solid surfaces, DuPont™ Zodiaq®
quartz surfaces, DuPont™ Tyvek®
weatherisation systems products
and geo-synthetic textiles is sent to
landfills. Tim McCann, President-
DuPont Building Innovations, said,
“Working with our supply chain
partners to achieve the zero landfill
goal was critical to the success of our
business in reducing its environmental
footprint. Collaborating with our
business partners helped us reach
our project goal of zero landfill.”
By completely eliminating landfill
waste, BI has created a new standard
for environmental stewardship.
Manufacturing byproducts, unusable
raw materials, product scrap,
construction debris and cafeteria
waste were all within the scope at
the project’s 15 global manufacturing
and partner sites. The company used
the Six Sigma methodology for
completion of this project.
Anwesh Koley
NEWS, VIEWS & ANALYSIS
30 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
BOPET prices fall as demand weakens The price of Biaxially Oriented
Polyethylene Terephthalate (BOPET)
film has fallen to € 2.20-2.35,
with spot prices as low as € 1.50, as
demand across the globe weakened,
according to a recent report by
PCI Films Consulting. Demand has
dropped in many countries, including India,
which has outlawed the use of BOPET
film laminates for packing chewing
tobacco. The lack of demand is also due to
the UK government halving subsidies for
domestic electricity generation, slashing
potential payback for photovoltaic cells.
On the supply side, new capacity has
come on stream in India and Egypt, and
many European firms are buying from
producers outside the region.
Looking forward, further fall in prices
is unlikely as BOPET film manufacturing
has to be attractive to producers. So, prices
are near the bottom but not quite there
yet. What is clear is that the commercial
landscape is returning to normal and has
become a buyer’s market again.
Annabel Dsouza
IAC India to set up plant in Gujarat
International Automotive Components
India Pvt Ltd (IAC) plans to set up
another facility in western India to serve
the emerging automotive business in the
region. IAC boosted its footprint in Asia
in early 2011 when it opened a plant in
Chakan, India, and purchased Manesar,
India-based Multivac India Pvt Ltd, a
supplier of headliners, instrument panels,
interior trim and door panels.
Gajanan Gandhe, Senior Vice
President and Executive Director, IAC
India Pvt Ltd, said, “The proposed plant
is coming up in the next few years. The
upcoming plant would be a part of IAC’s
new business growth strategy in emerging
markets.” The Gujarat province is fast
emerging as the next automotive business
centre in western India, so a new plant
there could serve Original Equipment
Manufacturers (OEMs) such as Tata,
General Motors, Ford, Maruti Suzuki and
Peugeot. In 2011, the IAC Group formed
two Joint Ventures ( JVs) with Malaysia-
based APM Automotive Holdings Berhad.
The JVs in Malaysia and Thailand will
be IAC Group’s first investments in the
Association of Southeast Asian Nations
(ASEAN) region.
Annabel Dsouza
Global demand for plastics processing machinery to rise
Global demand for plastics processing machinery is projected to rise 6 per cent annually through 2015 to $ 28.9 billion, a rebound f rom market declines experienced during the downturn-impacted period of 2005-10. Sales growth will be driven by acceleration in plastic product manufacturing and a favorable fixed investment environment globally.
Many nations are building up their plastics manufacturing infrastructure, due to rising domestic demand for plastics-consuming goods and export opportunities to developed nations. Gains in developing nations will be the driving force behind advancements in the global market for plastics processing equipment. China, for example, will account for over 40 per cent of all additional global demand through 2015, with growth stimulated by strong increases in plastics manufacturing as industrialisation efforts continue and income levels rise. Other nations in Asia with smaller, less-developed economies, such as India, Vietnam and Thailand, will also record healthy market increases.
Annabel Dsouza
Plastics industry set for rapid growth in the Gulf Considering abundant hydrocarbon
resources, and domestic demand
growth driven by high per capita
income and population growth, the
Gulf countries are all set to emerge
as the next growth engine of the
global plastics industry. The Gulf
states account for 11 per cent of the
$ 600 billion global petrochemical
industry. Over the next five years,
the Gulf ’s marketshare of the global
petrochemical industry will jump to
over 17 per cent. Rising demand from
Asia and increasing European demand
for Middle Eastern products are also
helping absorb the surge in production
of plastics and petrochemicals by fast-
expanding Gulf Cooperation Council
(GCC) manufacturers.
Ahead of Plastivision Arabia,
scheduled for May 2012, Saif
Mohammed Al Midfa, Director-
General, Expo Centre Sharjah,
commented, “The United Arab
Emirates and other oil-producing
countries have embarked on a massive
drive to diversify their economies, and
this has resulted in the manufacturing
sector receiving more attention while
drawing up strategic economic policies
and investment plans. The plastics
industry is a direct beneficiary of this
drive, and, coupled with our natural
edge in petrochemicals, the sector is
set to grow rapidly.”
Annabel Dsouza
Gajanan Gandhe
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TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
32 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Improved solution for vinyl inks, hot melt and caulking markets PolyOne Corporation has introduced
Geon™ Adept homopolymer vinyl
dispersion resin, featuring high clarity,
fast fusion, low melt viscosity and non-
settling characteristics.
Manufacturers of plastisol textile
printing inks, hot-melt plastisols and
polyurethane caulks will benefit from Geon
Adept’s novel combination of properties,
allowing these to increase revenues and
profitability by expanding their range
of offerings, decreasing cycle times and
reducing scrap.
Screen printers using textile printing
inks made with Geon Adept vinyl resin can
benefit from improved colour intensity
and higher clarity, imparting a superior
product appearance. The high clarity of
Geon Adept is ideal for special-effect inks,
eg, metallic flake pigments. Geon Adept
offers longer shelf life and less waste due to
its improved viscosity ageing performance.
The resin’s fast fusion properties make it
suitable for use in high build inks, offering
an alternative to copolymer resins.
Three new compostable resin gradesCereplast Inc has launched three new
resin grades - Compostable 3002,
Compostable 3010 and Compostable
3020. The new resin grades provide
superior properties and are for use
on blown film extruder lines for the
manufacture of compostable bags.
These can substitute polyethylene for
applications to carry bags and trash
bags, and provide a range of thickness,
tear resistance and stretch.
These materials consist of Ingeo®
PLA and other compostable components
and provide excellent processability, good
tear resistance and reduced stretch under
load as compared to the competition.
All three resins are DIN CERTCO
certified to be compostable up to
1.0-mil (0.0254 mm) thick.
New Lexapanel* sheet standing seam solution by SABIC SABIC’s Innovative Plastics has
launched a new patent-pending
Lexapanel* Polycarbonate (PC) sheet
standing seam technology to give
architects and builders an exceptional
flexibility for creating sustainable and
translucent roofing & other glazing
elements.
The Lexapanel sheet standing
seam system joins Lexan multiwall
sheet panels of virtually any length
and width with a choice of connectors,
including U-shaped, tongue & groove
as well as custom configurations.
Customers can specify the structure,
thickness and colour of the Lexan
sheet, and the coating they require,
including unique enhanced ultraviolet
resistant coating. This technology can
be used for glazing applications, eg,
walkways, canopies, skylights, shelters,
etc. Translucent Lexan multiwall
PC glazing delivers many benefits
to customers. Environmentally, this
solution offers excellent thermal
insulation that may reduce energy used
for heating and cooling, and permits
natural light to reduce the need for
artificial illumination. Its light weight
enables less fuel use and emissions
in shipping.
BOPP laminating films by Derprosa for better finishDerprosa has launched Soft Touch®,
Anti-Scratch (also BOPP) and Ecof ilm®
range of laminating films for the
graphics sector.
Soft Touch® is the first ever BOPP
film with tactile properties that endows
printed matter with a unique finish
and sharper images than ever before.
Soft Touch® Metalized (part of the Soft
Touch family) endows printed matter
with a metalised finish that provides a
textured visual effect and a holographic
sensation combined with the smooth
and velvety Soft Touch® feel. Its success
lies in the fact that end customers are
able to differentiate their products from
those of their competitors because they
supply graphic supports that are pleasing
to touch and visually unique.
Anti-Scratch provides products
with effective protection because of its
excellent scuff resistance and exceptional
UV ink adhesion and hot stamping
properties. Due to the special treatment
it undergoes, the final result can be cold
stamped and considered as a valuable
alternative to matt acetate.
Ecof ilm® is an environment-friendly
film that enables customers to choose
the Derprosa quality and guarantee
while respecting the environment.
All products are available in
an oxo-biodegradable version that
breaks down in less than 18 months
due to the action of air, temperature and
ultraviolet light. All products include a
version capable of adhering to liquid
products or incorporate a thermo-
lamination layer.
TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
36 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
New SBO Compact2 by SidelSidel has launched SBO Compact2,
which is a robust linear blow moulding
machine that improves bottle quality. The
final quality of the bottles produced is
determined by the quality of preform
stretch blowing using bi-orientation.
Throughout the process, the aim is
to ensure maximum precision and
repetitiveness in the process, while
obtaining optimal production speed.
In order to improve the process, a
new stretch-blowing system has been
used for the preform. The new stretching
console provides several benefits. It
enables constant control of the stretching
position and speed, which ensures perfect
repetitiveness of the process. Also, the
production is more flexible as it works for
various bottle sizes because it is no longer
necessary during format changeovers to
manually adjust the pre-blowing and
blowing start detectors. These benefits
make SBO Compact2 range a reliable
and flexible solution.
Further developments that improve
reliability include preform feeding and
human machine interface. Irrespective
of the product, the SBO Compact2 can
blow simple or standard shapes using
either Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)
or other plastics from 0.2- to 10-litre
containers. It can also manage blow
moulding of complex packaging, such
as asymmetric shapes or flat containers,
through preferential heating process with
a possible neck orientation.
New polyurethane foam technology from Bayer Bayer MaterialScience LLC has launched a new polyurethane foam technology that enables direct production of high air-flow foams comparable to those achieved through the current processes.
Enhanced air flow and transfer of moisture away from the body are some of the desirable traits in many end-use polyurethane foam applications
such as mattresses, cosmetic pads and lawn furniture.
Most high-porosity foams are produced by a chemical or mechanical reticulation process that involves an extra, post-step treatment to enhance the air flow. Using the new technology, foam manufacturers can more efficiently produce a variety of foams, including conventional, viscoelastici and various specialty types, eg, hydrophilic or semi-rigid foams for specialty applications.
New integrated pharmaceutical melt extrusion and calendering line
Bosch Packaging Technology
launched a new fully integrated
Pharmaceutical Melt Extrusion
and Calendering Line featuring a
continuous production process for
pharmaceutical substances.
Using this technolog y,
poorly soluble drugs with low
bioavailability can be administered
in tablet or granulate formats.
Due to the modular structure
of the line, manufacturers can
customise the extrusion and forming
equipment, including temperature
and pressure requirements. It
enables direct shaping of pills or
oblong shapes, or alternatively
pelletising with granulation head
technology. Included in the Melt
Extrusion line is Pharma Extruder
WCF 0040PH, which continually
processes the substrate with active
ingredients through melting, mixing,
kneading, aerating, tempering and
forming stages. With variable screw
geometries and lengths, the machine
can be easily adapted to handle a
range of material behaviours.
The mass is extruded to the
Pharma Calender BPK 0050,
ensuring accurate forming of tablets
by using dual rollers with forming
cavities. The line also includes
Pharma Cooling Tunnel BCK 0050,
which cools by means of contact
cooling from below the transport belt
through a double-walled stainless
steel chamber.
Astra Plastique launches new flip-top translucent sports cap Astra Plastique has developed Picasso, a
high-tech custom tri-colour flip-top sports
closure with a translucent polypropylene
body incorporating an innovative integral
tamper-evident band that remains inside
the closure after opening.
The translucent material for the
closure body and flip-top allows a clear
view of the colour-contrasted tamper-
evident band. When the flip-top is
pushed open for the first time the
band’s bridges break automatically; the
lower section drops to the base of the
spout and is retained there as permanent
evidence of opening.
Picasso also features a double
hinge, which enables the flip-top
to open easily to 180°, holding it in
that position for a more comfortable
drinking experience. The flip-top
closes with a positive click to ensure a
full seal.
Picasso is produced both with and
without a silicone valve for maximum
versatility, a concept mastered by the
GCS Group in the Beverage and other
markets. With the valved flip-top open,
the bottle can be safely tipped upside
down without spills or leaks, and the
silicone valve provides the cleanest,
easiest and most convenient drinking
facility of all sports caps.
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
39February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
As part of our endeavour to spread the technology culture, this section provides a means to promote and facilitate exchange of select technologies.
We strive to bring together suppliers of such technologies with suitable users for negotiations and industrial collaboration.
Technology Offered
Conversion of batch-poly plant to C P plant A company from China is interested
in providing consultancy for the
modification of batch-poly plant to
C P plant like polyester plant, polyester
chip or direct spinning.
Areas of applicationChemical fibre and plastics
Forms of transferTurnkey
Pilot plants for small-scale production A Chinese company is interested in
offering small capacity technology for a
wide variety of plants like polyester plant,
polyester chip or direct spinning.
Areas of applicationChemical fibre and plastics
Forms of transferTurnkey
Plastic recycling technologies using organic and inorganic compounds An Iranian company offers plastics
recycling technologies using organic
and inorganic compounds. This idea is based
on the principle of water electrolysis in
which sodium chloride is kept in proximity
of turpentine/pine oil and plastics.
Areas of applicationPlastics recycling
Forms of transferOthers
Plastics recycling technologies An Iranian company is willing to provide
plastic recycling technologies using
urea and ammonium carbonate and
synthetic ammonia.
Areas of applicationPlastics recycling
Forms of transferTechnology licensing
Plastics additives processing An Indian company offers pilot
plants for laboratory or small-scale
production purpose. The plant consists
of a spinneret, metering pump, spinning
beam, candle filter, extruder unit,
godet unit, single-screw extruder machine
and melt flow index tester machine.
Areas of applicationPlastics, textiles, etc
Forms of transferSub-contracting, turnkey, etc
Plastic recycling technology This technology is using a mix of
synthetic urea, ammonium carbonate and
ammonia. This chemical mix is used in
the treatment of recycled plastics.
Areas of applicationPlastic compounding and recycling
Forms of transferTechnology licensing
Polyester chip plant A company from China offers polyester
production plant, polycondensation plant,
polymerisation line, hot melt adhesive plant
(500-5,000 tpa), polyester chip plant
(2,000-1,50,000 tpa) and film grade
polyester plant (2,000-1,50,000 tpa).
Areas of applicationPolymerisation and fibre lines
Forms of transferTechnology licensing and turnkey
Processing machinery An Indian plastics processing
machinery manufacturer is offering
screw and barrels for all plastic
extruders. The company also repairs
worn out screws. The products are
highly energy efficient for washing
and drying all types of recycled plastic
components.
Areas of applicationPlastics, textiles, etc
Forms of transferSub-contracting, turnkey, etc
Recycling PET wastes into polyester polyols A Czech Republican company
is offering the technology for recycling
of PET wastes (plastic PET
bottles, X-ray films, etc) to produce
polyester polyols. The process
consists of following steps:
C o l l e c t i n g P E T w a s t e s ,
sor t ing out & shredding
collected PET wastes, simple chemical
process of glycolysis & esterification,
and production of polyester polyols.
Areas of applicationChemicals industr y : Polyester
polyol is a base material for
the chemistry of polyurethanes,
especially the production of
po l yure thane foams, which
are primarily transferred into
energy saving and insulating materials
Forms of transferTechnology licensing, others
Rotational moulding of plastics A manufacturer of rotational
moulding machines f rom India
offers plant and machinery
for constructing water storage
tanks and other ho l low
plastic parts. These are large capacity
products with efficient use of energy
and raw materials.
Areas of applicationChemical storage tanks, water storage
tanks, material handling trolleys, pallets,
containers, etc
Forms of transferOthers
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
40 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Share and Solicit TechnologyThe mission of Modern Plastics & Polymers is to spread the technology culture. Here is an opportunity to be a part of this endeavour by sending your technology on offer or technology requirements. If you belong to any of these two categories, you are invited to furnish the techno-commercial details for publication. The write-up needs to be as per the format of this section with information about the particular technology offered or requested, its areas of application and forms of transfer.
Contact: Modern Plastics and PolymersInfomedia 18 Ltd, ‘A’ Wing, Ruby House, J K Sawant Marg, Dadar (W), Mumbai 400 028. Tel: 022-3003 4671 • Fax: 022-3003 4499 • Email: [email protected]
Disposal & recycling of plastic waste A Polish firm seeks the technology
for dry processing of all kinds of
plastic waste or a magnetic processing
method in the electrostatic field. The
technology should allow sorting of all
kinds of plastic materials, hay-silage foils,
PET, HDPE, PVC, etc, by excluding
dangerous waste.
Areas of applicationPlastics industry, waste recycling, waste
management
Forms of transferOthers
Lab-scale non-woven and monofilament plant An Indian company is looking for a
lab-scale, non-woven and monofilament
plant in a single station.
Areas of applicationPlastics
Forms of transferOthers
Plastics recycling technologies A Sri Lankan company is seeking
latest plastics recycling technologies
for automatic sorting, washing, metal
detection, granulation process system,
washing plants, crushers, extruders, etc.
Areas of applicationPlastics recycling
Forms of transferOthers
Polyacetal resins A Gulf-based organisation wants to
promote projects in the chemicals and
petrochemicals sectors in GCC countries.
It is looking for technology suppliers
for the manufacture of polyacetal resins.
Areas of applicationChemicals/petrochemicals industry
Forms of transferFeasibility study, know-how, equipment,
turnkey plant, joint venture
PP/PET strap processing An Indian company is seeking the
technology for PP and PET strap
processing as well as machinery made
using high-quality raw materials and
parts. It should ensure higher output and
enhance productivity.
Areas of applicationPackaging industry, paper industry,
ceramics, pharmaceutical, industrial
components, etc
Forms of transferOthers
Recycled PET polyester polyols plant A Poland-based company specialising
in recycled PET polyester polyols
manufacturing is looking for an
alternative proposal of design and
engineering of bigger (approximately
25 ktpa) production plant. It plans to
start with proper quality recycled PET
flakes being delivered in big bags. So, the
company needs a complete package offer
for this service.
Areas of applicationPlastics and polymers industry
Forms of transferOthers
Road filling materials for road maintenance An Indian company requires the technology
to make materials by transforming waste
plastics that gels uniformly with road
materials. This is for filling potholes in
roads. It also needs the know-how regarding
products that are made from waste plastics
like jumble strips, speed breakers, etc.
Areas of applicationRoad transport
Forms of transferOthers
Utilisation of natural rubber in asphalt A Pakistan-based company needs know-how
on utilisation of natural rubber in modified
asphalt covering. It requires standards and
specifications guiding use of natural rubber
in modified asphalt; appropriate proportion
of natural rubber in mixture & handling of
the operation; additives needed; and details
of improvement in the asphalt properties
by using natural rubber.
Areas of applicationRubber industry
Forms of transferOthers
Information courtesy: Information courtesy: Dr Krishnan S Raghavan, In-Charge, Technology Transfer Services Group, United Nations - Asian and Pacifi c Centre for Transfer of Technology (APCTT), APCTT Building, C-2, Qutab Institutional Area, New Delhi 110 016, Tel: 011 - 2696 6509, Fax: 011 - 2685 6274, Email: [email protected], Website: www.apctt.org For more information on technology offers and requests, please log on to www.technology4sme.net and register with your contact details. This is a free of cost platform provided by APCTT for facilitating interaction between buyers and seekers of technologies across the globe. After submitting technology offer or request to this website, you are requested to wait for at least two weeks for receiving a response from a prospective buyer / seeker through this website, before contacting APCTT for further assistance.
Technology Requested
IN CONVERSATION WITH: Takashi Kamiyama
42 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
…believes Takashi Kamiyama, Managing Director, Toshiba Machine (India) Pvt Ltd. In a tête-à-tête with Avani Jain, he underlines that the demand for all-electric injection moulding machines will increase globally as these consume lesser energy. He asserts that the increasing demand for plastics in the automobile segment will further drive growth of the plastics processing machinery market.
“The demand for all-electric machines is all set to increase in India”
“The demand for all-electric machines is all set to increase in India”
Takashi Kamiyama
43February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
How is the current demand for injection moulding machines?The consumption of plastic products is
increasing, particularly in the automobile
segment, where manufacturers are
increasingly working on reducing the
weight of their cars by using plastics.
Currently, metal parts are used to make
the car body, but eventually people would
shift to use of plastics instead. This trend
is thus driving the demand for injection
moulding machines, especially all-electric
injection moulding machines, in India
and across the world.
What are the major differences between the Indian and Japanese injection moulding market?The demand for plastics is same in the
two countries, but the manufacturing
cost varies. As compared to Japan, India
is cheaper with regard to manufacturing
of these machines. The appreciation of
Japanese Yen has made exports of plastic
parts difficult for moulders in Japan. Thus,
many Japanese manufacturers are moving
their factories outside the country. In
the near future, the market for injection
moulding machines will shrink in Japan
and expand in India.
How has the injection moulding machinery market evolved over the years?The perception of the customer about
quality of machines has undergone a drastic
change. Four decades back, customers did
not focus much on accuracy and product
quality, but the scenario has changed
today, with customers now increasingly
demanding for machines that give precise
results at faster speeds.
What are the technological advancements in the injection moulding industry over the years? The latest technology in injection moulding
machinery industry is the development of
all-electric injection moulding machines.
Although conventional hydraulic injection
moulding machines are still popular
in India, moulders are shifting to all-
electric machines for better results. The
demand for these machines is increasing
in India mainly because these help reduce
energy consumption. Other advantages
offered by all-electric injection moulding
machines include accuracy, repeatability,
more productivity, less noise, etc.
As all-electric machines are expensive, their demand is less than hydraulic machines. What are your views on the same?All-electric machines are slightly on
the costlier side, but taking into
consideration their advantages, the price
can be forgone. In the Japanese market,
90 per cent of the moulders have
started using these machines.
Therefore, despite higher prices,
the demand for these machines
is gradually increasing in India and
other countries.
What are the challenges faced by the industry?Today, moulders are looking for cost cutting,
quality improvement and higher productivity.
Therefore, the injection moulding machinery
maker needs to develop machines that can
fulfil the customer’s demands to a large
extent. Second, Indian Rupee has become
weak against the US Dollar and Japanese
Yen. This is a tough situation for machine
imports to Indian market. The need
of the hour is to convince the customer
about advantages of the machines through
seminars or exhibitions and also maintain
the sales.
What is your outlook for the global injection moulding machinery sector? How will the demand be in India in the future?In future, the demand for plastics would
rise in the automobile, medical, packaging
and irrigation sectors. This would further
propel the growth of injection moulding
machines across the world. The winner
will be the manufacturer who understands
the customer’s demand and develops
such machines, and thus help expand
customers’ profits. The same will happen
in India. As China, South East Asia and
India are the growing markets due to the
economic growth, many companies will
try to establish their business in these
countries. Further, customers in India are
continuously looking for new technologies.
For them, quality is more important than
price; hence, the demand for all-electric
machines is all set to increase in India.
What are your growth plans for the company?We sell a good number of machines in
India, but the share percentage of Toshiba
Machines is not substantial here. As
compared to other countries, we sell only
200-300 machines per year in India, which
is not a huge figure. Thus, our target is to
lure more customers and expand the sales
to 600 machines per year.
How has been your journey in this sector?I have had an interesting journey in this
sector. It has been almost 40 years since
I joined this company. During these years,
I have worked outside Japan for a long
time and met many people who shared
their unique experiences with me.
What is the business etiquette that you value the most?Being truthful to your customer is
extremely important. For example, the way
of selling in India and Japan is different.
In Japan, you never compare your
products with the competitor’s products,
but in India, the situation is completely
different. In India, the sellers often state
the negative points of other companies
first and then put their machine in good
light. This is not the right way of selling,
and the sellers need to adopt truthful
ways for selling their products.
Your message to aspiring and upcoming entrepreneurs in this domain …For any aspiring businessman, it is
important to be honest. Thinking only
about profits may not help one achieve
success. One needs to establish a connect
with people and, for that, talking heart to
heart is important.
Email: [email protected]
PRE-BUDGET 2012: V iewpoint
44 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 201244 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Arvind M Mehta
During the global economic
downturn of 2008-09,
Plastindia 2009 exhibition
had helped trigger industry
growth by giving a thrust to the Indian
plastics industry. Overseas investors
and industries considered India as ‘the’
emerging market with great relief. Also,
buoyed by big-ticket purchases and
an unwavering confidence in Indian
exhibitors led by Small and Medium
Enterprises (SMEs), all exhibitors’ order
books were full for the next year or so.
Post Plastindia 2009, the plastics
industry went on to expand capacities on
all fronts. The industry witnessed over
15 per cent growth between 2009 and 2011
with an investment of ` 10,000 crore.
Sluggish growthThe year 2011 began on a negative note
for India. The economic turmoil in the
European Union (EU) and the US, sudden
spurt in Dollar, depreciation of Rupee
from 46 to 53 created an atmosphere of
negativity. Investment proposals declined
to a five-year low in 2011 due to the
Government’s reversal on policies. Above
all, banks were reluctant to fund businesses
for the concern of bad loans. Funding
became expensive with the interest rates
increased to 13 per cent by Reserve Bank
of India (RBI).
Towards a new beginning The year 2012 points towards a trend
reversal since no more increases in the
interest rate are in the offing. A hundred
per cent Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
in single-brand retailing has been notified.
Further, Moody’s has upgraded India’s
rating to investment grade for short-term
foreign currency bank deposits. Thus,
this may be the right time for the Indian
plastics industry to upgrade technology
and target full utilisation of capacity.
The first step should be consolidation,
followed by upgradation of technology to
maintain healthy balance sheets and then
moving on to expansion.
Rationale for growth boostIndia is a thriving consumer market,
with the per capita plastics consumption
expected to surpass 12 kg by 2015 as
compared to the world average of 27 kg.
Another positive reason is that India is
not export dependent as China is today.
The EU–USA crisis offers India an
opportunity to upgrade its processes and
products. Rise in the Dollar to ` 53 is
an incentive to exporters. Thus, exports
appear lucrative with quality products.
Finally, the manufacturing base of EU-
USA can shift to India in 2012 because
of their saturated markets and higher
operational costs.
Expectations from the forthcoming Budget
Technology upgradation: Funding is
today’s need for achieving a 15 per cent
plus growth and reaching a per capita
plastics consumption of 12 kg versus
the global average of 27 kg. Funds can
come to the plastics industry on the
lines of successful and result-oriented
schemes by the Government of India,
eg, Textile Upgradation Scheme-Fund
(TUF) or giving Excise relief to the
industry for three years.
Managing skilled labour shortage:
Acute shortage of skilled labour
can be overcome by diverting funds
of National Rural Employment
Guarantee Act (NREGA) through
industry associations or encouraging
industry associations to set up skill
training centres as required by the
industry with Government grants or
soft loans.
Working capital for SMEs: There
is a need to acquire funds at
5 per cent less than normal lending rates
from banks or financial institutions to
grow faster.
Eliminating anti-dumping duty on
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC): Today, 60
per cent of PVC resin is imported, and
its products are used in core sectors
such as infrastructure, agriculture
and healthcare, which can aid in cost
reduction.
On a positive noteThe plastics industry in India will grow
at twice the rate of the gross domestic
product, so the future appears bright.
Moreover, this year will see continued
growth in all sectors of the plastics
industry.
Arvind M Mehta is Immediate
Past President of Plastindia
Foundation, Past President of
AIPMA and Chairman of Welset
Plast Extrusions Pvt Ltd.
Email: [email protected]
Time forconsolidationIn the backdrop of an uncertain global market, and rising expectations from Union Budget 2012, the plastics industry needs to overcome various business hurdles and adopt new policies in order to leverage on the opportunities approaching India.
PRE-BUDGET 2012: Industr y ins ights
46 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 201246 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Ramesh Dumbre, Vice President-Marketing, Plastiblends India Ltd
The Indian masterbatches industry currently produces 320,000 Million Tonne Per Annum (MTPA) of masterbatches and provides employment to about 3,000 skilled and unskilled manpower. One of the important products by this industry is the white masterbatch based on titanium dioxide, which constitutes about 15 per cent of this industry, with a capacity of about 75,000 MTPA. Most of the masterbatches in this category are imported from Thailand and Germany. Materbatch processors in India are
unable to compete in this segment because of numerous anomalies in the duty structure of titanium dioxide pigment that is used in the production of white masterbatches. It attracts
an import duty of 10 per cent, while the imported white masterbatches attract an import duty of 5 per cent. The imports from countries under the Free Trade Area (FTA) agreement can be easily labeled
as duty-free under avoidance of double taxation. This effectively results in a loss of employment for about 500 personnel. Second, it results in revenue loss of nearly $ 30 million, as masterbatches are not viable to producers in India, which causes loss in economy of scales. Another consequence would be expensive end products with a disadvantage of about 3 per cent costlier raw materials for industries such as technical textiles, packaging films and tubes, nonwoven fabrics and synthetic fabrics.
In the forthcoming Budget 2012 and the subsequent financial year, we expect the duty structure to be rationalised on a uniform level to avoid this problem resulting into direct and indirect losses for various industries.
With Union Budget 2012 round the corner, the finance ministry holds the key
to the fate of the industry, traders, investors as well as end users. Here is the
wish list of some of the industry experts who share their expectations from
the eagerly awaited Budget and whether it will turn around the fortunes for
the Indian plastics industry.
Industr y ins ights
Amit Puri, Director, Alok Masterbatches
The polymer industry needs to have a rationalised duty structure, which should be same for all. Also, the rate of the duty implemented must not change frequently, as it hampers the cost structure for manufacturers. The past year has seen a near stagnant situation in the industry. The government should introduce policies to address this situation, as sales have remained sluggish throughout the last fiscal. Polymer consumption in the last fiscal was low as key user industries such as automobile, construction and consumer durables witnessed sharp deceleration in growth. The Budget should provide a moderate cushion to manufacturers as the volatility of the polymer prices remains a cause of concern. The removal of anti-dumping duty from certain grades of polymers is a positive move and should be continued in the union budget. This should be extended to the machinery sector as well, in order to make exports of Indian plastics more competitive. The Goods and Service Tax (GST) should be implemented with urgency, as this
step will increase the operational flexibility for manufacturers. The Government should also reduce import duty on the import of machinery, as this will encourage domestic manufacturers
to bring in the latest and best technology from abroad.
Amit Kalra, Director, Hindustan Plastics and
Machine Corporation
The GST should be immediately implemented, which would replace all indirect taxes. This would be a major improvement over the pre-existing central excise duty at the national level and sales tax system at the state level. Being a significant breakthrough, the new tax will be the next logical step towards a comprehensive indirect tax reform in the country. The import duty on plastics processing machinery must be reduced, as this will enable import of high-tech machinery, and help Indian manufacturers to be more competitive in the world market.
Anti-dumping duty on injection moulding machines and polymers should be removed to make Indian exports more competitive. The Duty Drawback norms should be fixed for more products and refund procedures should be simplified and made faster. Cross utilisation of Central GST (CGST) with State GST (SGST) should be allowed. Although separate departments may exist for GST Administration for CGST and SGST, a single-window system should be followed for return filling & assessment.
Packaging
49February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
Plastic packaging in retail:
Strengthening food distribution channels ................................................................................50
Specialty films in food packaging:
Fresh solutions to enhance shelf-life ........................................................................................54
Interface:
• Vimal Kedia, Managing Director, Manjushree Technopack Ltd ...................................58
• Johann Kreilinger, Senior Sales Manager, Brückner Maschinenbau GmbH & Co .....60
Roundtable:
How are regulatory frameworks evolving for food and drug packaging in India? .................62
SPECIAL FOCUS
49February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
50 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
SPECIAL FOCUS: P last ic packaging in retai l
As India’s plastics industry
takes greater strides towards
growth and innovation,
packaging applications play
a significant role since these account
for almost 40 per cent volume demand
in commodity & specialty plastics. The
packaging industry, in turn, has been
experiencing exponential growth owing
to a rapid surge in the nation’s retail
industry. In recent times, retail has
been among India’s flagship sectors
with a three-year Compounded Annual
Growth Rate (CAGR) of 46 per cent.
Traditional markets are making way for
new formats, such as departmental stores,
hypermarkets, supermarkets and specialty
stores, thereby introducing the Indian
consumer to a new and unparalleled
shopping experience.
Economic indicatorsThe Indian retail sector is highly
fragmented with 97 per cent of its
business being run by the unorganised
retailers, eg, the traditional kirana
stores. However, the organised retail is
at a nascent stage, though attempts are
being made to increase its proportion to
12-15 per cent by 2015. The sector is
the largest source of employment after
agriculture and has penetrated deep
into rural India, generating more than
10 per cent of India’s Gross Domestic
Product (GDP).
These economic indicators have a
special significance in India’s plastics
consumption, in terms of applications
of innovative plastic materials and
their usage in large quantities. Among
individual plastic materials, polyolefins
account for 53 per cent of total
consumption (polyethylene - 35 per cent,
polypropylene - 20 per cent), followed by
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) at 17 per cent,
polystyrene at 9 per cent, Polyethylene
Terephthalate (PET) & Polyurethane
(PU) at 8 per cent, styrene copolymers
[eg, Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene
(ABS), Styrene-Acrylonitrile (SAN), etc]
at 4.5 per cent, while other engineering,
high-performance & specialty plastics,
blends, alloys, thermosetting plastics at
13 per cent.
As India braces for higher growth
rates amid a challenging global economy,
the focus has shifted towards more
efficient packaging solutions with better
processability and profitable turn-around
time. Plastics offers unique advantages
of design flexibility and cost-effective
The food processing and retailing industry is the largest consumer of plastic packaging in India as well as globally. From preservation and distribution to safety & hygiene, Annabel Dsouza highlights the ever-growing range of demands from plastic packaging and innovations for enhancing food quality through specialty plastics packaging.
Strengthening food distribution channels
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53February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
P last ic packaging in retai l
processing techniques. Growth in more
organised and modern retailing channels
such as supermarkets and hypermarkets
was the major driver of this shift towards
plastic packaging. As modern retail
outlets are better equipped to showcase
packaged products as compared to
India’s traditional grocery stores, the
role of packaging in influencing purchase
decisions in-store is increasing, and
this has made packaging an even more
important marketing tool.
Advantage plastics While the nation debates on the
merits and demerits of Foreign Direct
Investment (FDI) in retail industry,
there is no denying that plastic packaging
plays a significant role in preserving
the safety & quality of food products
in the entire distribution chain. The
Ministry of Food Processing assesses
that post-harvest losses of farm produce,
especially of fruits, vegetables and other
perishables, have been estimated to be
over ` 1 trillion per annum. Of this,
57 per cent is due to avoidable wastage
and the remaining due to avoidable costs
of storage & commissions. Besides retail
logistics and cold chain infrastructure,
this issue highlights the state of
packaging processes & technologies
in India.
With regard to food distribution
across Indian cities, small towns and
villages, the unique combination of
performance and low cost of plastics
makes it more than just a food container.
Friedrich Tschoggl, Marketing Manager,
Brigl & Bergmeister GmbH, opines,
“Food packaging offers the global plastics
industry a great opportunity to help reduce
agricultural wastage and malnutrition.
As plastic packaging penetrates the
food processing and retailing business
across India, it will help preserve meagre
food supplies, minimise waste through
spoilage and protect against the dangers
of food-borne disease.”
Emerging trendsThe food industry is the largest user of
packaging. A food commodity makes
many demands on the packaging materials
– preservation, protection, distribution,
safety and hygiene, adherence to
legislations, growing sophistication
and changing market trends, consumer
convenience in product purchase & use
as well as environmental issues. Plastics
has been able to meet these growing
demands and have made phenomenal
contribution to the food processing
industry. The latest technologies such
as aseptic packaging, retort packaging,
interactive/intelligent packaging and
many others would not have been
possible without the contribution of
plastics. The versatility of plastics and
their advantages, such as preservation,
protection, lightweight, hygiene, cost-
effectiveness, ease of availability, its
amenability to be produced in different
forms, sizes and shapes, make it an ideal
material for food packaging.
Apart from commodity plastics that
enhance volume consumption of rigid and
flexible packaging, the plastic packaging
industry is witnessing wide applications
of innovative materials that add brand
value and performance to the package.
Tschoggl adds, “Today, safe product
delivery requires a strong and efficient
packaging material that can withstand
difficult conditions. Expanded Polystyrene
(EPS) is one such protective packaging
that offers a broad range of physical
properties to the package designer and
user. It offers superior insulation, design
versatility and exceptional cushioning
properties to protect against shock &
compression, while being extremely light
in weight. Beyond these benefits – and
its competitive pricing – EPS can offer
cost-savings in design & development,
product assembly and distribution.”
Green concernsConsidering the magnitude of plastics
consumption by the food packaging
industry, following are a few pointers
that can help reduce the environmental
impacts of plastic packaging:
Source reduction by designing a
package such that a minimum amount
of material fulfills the functional
requirements, thus offering cascading
environmental benefits
Increasing the recycled content of
the plastics
Eliminating toxic constituents and
ensuring that all additives, adhesives,
coatings and inks added to the
package are safe for humans and the
environment
Creating awareness along the entire
packaging value chain about recovery
and recycling of plastic materials
Striving for sustainable successAs the saying goes, ‘With great power
comes great responsibility’, given the
immense potential for use of plastics
in food packaging, considerable safety
criteria and quality control precautions
need to be employed.
The Indian plastics industry strives
not only to adhere to food packaging
laws and regulations, but also to
develop products & processes that
meet international standards of quality
and safety.
Email: [email protected]
Friedrich TschogglMarketing Manager, Brigl & Bergmeister GmbH
As plastic packaging penetrates the food processing and retailing business across India, it will help preserve meagre food supplies, minimise waste through spoilage and protect against the dangers of food-borne disease.
SPECIAL FOCUS: Special ty f i lms in food packaging
54 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
solutions
Recent advancements in food
processing and packaging play
a pivotal role in maintaining
standards of safety. Packaging
allows the benefits of food processing
to be accessible to the end user since it
enables food products to travel safely
to long distances from their point
of origin and still remain nutritious
at the time of consumption. The
principal roles of food packaging are to
protect food products from external
influences and damage, contain the food
and provide consumers with ingredients
& nutritional information. The goal of
food packaging is to contain food in a
cost-effective way that satisfies industry
requirements and consumer desires,
maintains food safety while minimising
the environmental impact.
Jan-Dirk Auris, Executive Vice
President, Adhesive Technologies, Henkel,
says, “Flexible packages are increasingly
gaining marketshare throughout the food
industry. Also, film/foil laminates have to
meet ever more stringent technological
and food law requirements. The European
Union (EU) and the US already have
legislation in place stipulating that
only food that is safe for human health
be put on the market. This applies to
packaging as well, where contamination
of food through hazardous substances
in the packaging materials – films,
foils, printing inks or adhesives – must
be reliably prevented.” He continues,
“International food manufacturers pass
on these safety requirements to their
packaging suppliers and regularly test
the packages for migratable constituents.
But food safety is rapidly becoming a big
issue with legislators outside these classic
industrial nations as well, particularly in
regions where improving standards of
living are leading to an increased use
of flexible packages. Therefore, it is
especially important to choose the right
raw materials when manufacturing these
products. In this context, new high-
performance adhesives ensure a higher
level of product safety.”
Nature of food packagingFood packaging can retard product
deterioration, retain the beneficial effects
of processing, extend shelf-life and
maintain or increase the quality & safety
of food. In doing so, packaging provides
protection from three major classes of
external influence – chemical, biological
and physical. Chemical protection
minimises changes in composition
triggered by environmental influences
such as exposure to gases (oxygen),
moisture (gain/loss) or light (visible,
infrared or ultraviolet). A variety of
packaging materials provide a chemical
barrier. Closure devices may contain
materials that allow minimal levels of
permeability. For example, plastic caps
have some permeability to gases and
vapours, as do gasket materials used in
caps to facilitate closure and in metal can
lids to allow sealing after filling. Plastic
packaging offers a broad range of barrier
properties but is more permeable than
glass or metal.
Considering the burgeoning nature of the food packaging industry today, there have been several key advancemrnts in food packaging technology. Lionel Alva highlights the nature of these innovations while assessing their key drivers with an increasing necessity for further novel designs and smarter functionality in food packaging applications.
Fresh
enhance shelf-life
Courtesy: Greener Package
to
56 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Active food packaging technologyConventionally, passive barriers were
used to mitigate the adverse effects of
environment on food. Active packaging
enables packages to interact with food
and environment and play a dynamic
role in food preservation. A number of
recent advancements have been made
in plastics packaging, such as delayed
oxidation and controlled respiration rate,
microbial growth and moisture migration.
Other active packaging technologies
include carbon dioxide absorbers/emitters,
odour absorbers, ethylene removers and
aroma emitters.
Oxygen scavengersThe presence of oxygen in a package can
trigger or accelerate oxidative reactions
that result in food deterioration – oxygen
facilitates the growth of aerobic microbes
and moulds. Oxidative reactions result
in adverse qualities such as off-odours,
off-flavours, undesirable colour changes
and reduced nutritional quality. Oxygen
scavengers remove oxygen, thereby
retarding oxidative reactions, and these
come in various forms, eg, sachets in
headspace, labels or direct incorporation
into package material and/or closures.
Generally, oxygen scavenging compounds
are agents that react with oxygen to reduce
its concentration.
High chemical barrier material innovationsHigh-barrier packaging can significantly
reduce adsorption, desorption and
diffusion of gases and liquids to maintain
the quality of food. It also prevents the
penetration of other molecules such
as oxygen, pressurised liquid or gas
and water vapour, which are generally
undesirable for food preservation. There
are various procedures to enhance the
barrier property of packaging materials
or packages. Barrier properties can be
improved by combining the package
materials with other high-barrier
materials through polymer blending,
coating, lamination or metallisation.
The morphology of the blend relates to
its permeability. Laminar structure (eg,
coating or lamination) of high-barrier
materials on packaging material decreases
the permeability linearly with respect to
the square thickness.
Philip Richardson, Head-Food
Manufacturing Technology, Campden
International, observes, “Today, many
global companies, especially those in the
Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG)
sector, are developing innovative packages
that are easier to handle, store and also
can actually communicate with consumers.
For example, international prototypes
of milk cartons are being designed to
change colour, thereby indicating the
quality of milk inside. In terms of quality
communication, packaging researchers
have now developed a sensor film that can
be integrated into the package itself. This
is currently being applied in packaged fish
or meat to distinguish between fresh foods
and their inedible counterparts. This film
takes over the role of quality control and
changes colour to indicate whether the food
has spoiled.”
Factors affecting barrier propertiesRegardless of the direction of mass
transfer (eg, whether flavour absorption or
release) or the intent of the mass transfer
(eg, whether to achieve desirable transfer
or prevent undesirable transfer), various
factors of food, packaging and distribution
affect the mass transfer kinetics and
amount. A small concentration gradient
results in a smaller transfer, while a large
gradient results in transfer of a large
amount of the compound at a fast rate.
The nature of food is an important factor,
eg, food ingredients such as lipids and
flavours act as solvents of plastic materials,
making them soft.
Innovation is key The key to successful plastic packaging
is to design and develop polymeric
films that satisfy end-users’ needs
with regard to product characteristics,
marketing considerations (including
distribution and consumer needs),
environmental and waste management
issues as well as cost.
Email: [email protected]
Jan-Dirk AurisExecutive Vice President, Adhesive Technologies, Henkel
The European Union (EU) and the US already have legislations in place stipulating that only food that is safe for human health be put on the market. Also, fi lm/foil laminates have to meet ever more stringent technological and food law requirements.
Special ty f i lms in food packaging
Philip RichardsonHead-Food Manufacturing Technology, Campden International
In terms of quality communication, packaging researchers have now developed a sensor fi lm that can be integrated into the package itself. This fi lm takes over the role of quality control and changes colour to indicate whether the food has spoiled.
58 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
SPECIAL FOCUS: Inter face - V imal Kedia
What are the recent developments in the rigid plastics packaging segment? The packaging sector is experiencing
numerous developments and innovations,
with some green initiatives as follows:
Lightweighting of current
specifications: Companies invest
considerable time, effort and money to
reduce weight & optimise their current
packaging to reduce raw material and
processing costs as well as cut down
carbon emissions/earn carbon credits,
eg, Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)
bottles for carbonated soft drinks.
Use of recycled material in packaging:
Globally, many companies in the
food, pharma, skin care and personal
care segments are using recycled PET
in their packaging.
Use of alternative material: Some
companies worldwide are experimenting
with plant- and fossil fuel-based
derivatives to create an eco-friendly
bottle that is easily compostable.
Use of multi-cycle bottles: For
tackling issues of recycling and green
packaging, some companies have
started heavy weighting of plastic
packages so that it can sustain multiple
sales cycles. These bottles can be put
back to the filling plants, washed and
reused, similar to glass bottles.
Use of bigger pack sizes: Fast
moving consumer goods companies
are propagating this practice with
immense enthusiasm, as it requires
less packaging material per capita
consumption.
Greener disposal: Globally, this issue
has been taken up as a challenge
by many countries to educate their
citizens on proper use and disposal of
various packaging materials, eg, glass,
paper, metal, plastics, etc.
What are the regulations and certifications for plastics in food packaging applications?Any organisation into plastic packaging
for the food industry has to comply with
food grade certifications and regulations.
The raw materials used should be of food
grade quality. To supply plastic packaging
materials to the food industry, ISO: 22000
certification is mandatory and the industry is
realising the significance of this certification.
In case of raw materials, the Food and
Drug Administration (FDA) code for PET
materials is 21CFR177.1630 and in India,
it is IS 12229/1512252. Similarly, other raw
materials must comply with FDA standards
for safe use by customers.
What investments do packaging convertors have to make to meet these specifications?Packaging convertors must invest in
upgradation and installation of certain
equipment to comply with certifications
and regulations in addition to process
improvements. In most cases, these
investments also help the convertors
directly or indirectly with their good
manufacturing practices. Hence, forward
looking organisations continue to invest
and upgrade their standards.
How does this impact export opportunities and quality deliverables for the packaging industry?Most companies abroad insist on
certifications such as BMF for the pharma
industry, British Retail Consortium/
Institute of Packaging (BRC/IOP)
certification for the food industry, etc. The
BRC global standards are a leading global
safety quality certification programme
widely used by customers and global
retailers. These facilitate standardisation
of quality, safety, operational criteria
and manufacturers’ fulfillment of legal
obligations. This is one of the most
commonly recognised certifications by
most customers. Most customers make
their purchase decision based on whether
a particular supplier is complying with
this certification.
What is the potential of bioplastics in the packaging industry? Most bioplastics derived from renewable
sources such as corn and starch do not
have properties appropriate for adequate
shelf-life and are not commercially
viable. Only few companies across the
globe have done substantial work on
bioplastics, and no public body till now
has certified any material to be safe &
completely degradable. The key here is
to concentrate on recycling rather than
bioplastics, as it is a better controlled
process with established results.
Email: [email protected]
…opines Vimal Kedia, Managing Director, Manjushree Technopack Ltd. In an interaction with Annabel Dsouza, he outlines the latest trends and developments in the plastic packaging sector, including the need for recycling, green packaging as well as adequate certifications for use in food and pharma industries.
“Raw materials must comply with FDA standards for safe use by customers”
60 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
SPECIAL FOCUS: Inter face - Johann Krei l inger
What are the global market trends in film processing machinery industry? We recognise several trends in today’s
global packaging film market, eg, longer
shelf life, substitution of aluminium foil
and replacement of process steps such
as lamination & coating by films with
functional multi-layer co-extrusion.
To meet film producers’ requirements
for an efficient continuous production
with high outputs and best quality,
machine suppliers need to provide
latest innovations for optimum line
performance, utmost uptime and
productivity to minimise operation costs
per kilogram of the produced films.
What are Brückner’s efforts towards developing energy- and material-efficient processing machinery?In today’s business environment, with
unprecedented price caprioles in energy
supply, maximising energy efficiency
has become more important than ever.
Brückner offers the latest energy-saving
technology in both, thermal and electrical
respect, for example, heat recovery systems,
direct drives, regenerating energy for line
drive systems and improved insulation,
further reducing energy consumption.
In the times of limited resources and
ever-increasing crude oil prices, another
clear objective of film manufacturers is to
produce thinner films – with unchanged
or improved properties – to reduce
raw material consumption. Brückner
supports this trend with machines that
have controlled drives on all guiding film
rolls over the entire line to ensure gentle
handling of thin films without damaging
the surface; besides, our highly accurate
thickness control with fast-acting profile
control guarantees an film thickness
profile over the entire film width.
What are Bruckner’s strategies to expand in the Indian subcontinent?We have a powerful sales & service
organisation in India, dedicated to film
producer’s needs. Our local chain and clip
cleaning service is widely accepted in the
films industry. Local process specialists
and electrical & mechanical service
engineers support our Indian customers
during the start-up of a new line and
provide service on running lines.
Besides, Brückner Seebach Filter
Solutions India, a joint enterprise of
the two German technology leaders –
Brückner and Seebach – offers new filter
solutions to serve the Biaxially Oriented
Polypropylene (BOPP) and Biaxially
Oriented Polyethylene Terephthalate
(BOPET) film production and
polymerisation & yarn manufacturing.
What are your projections for growth of this industry?Packaging films for food and other
film types, eg, cigarette overwrapping
or labels and sleeves must meet various
requirements – excellent mechanical
properties, impermeability to moisture
& gas, high resistance to oils, fats &
solvents as well as to heat & cold,
dimensional stability, scratch resistance,
attractive glossy appearance, high
transparency and excellent convertibility
& printability. At Brückner’s R&D
centre, we can develop our process know-
how and provide innovative solutions for
production of highest quality BOPET,
BOPP, capacitor, barrier or shrink
films and give our customers a
competitive edge.
Email: [email protected]
…asserts Johann Kreilinger, Senior Sales Manager, Brückner Maschinenbau GmbH & Co. In an interaction with Annabel Dsouza, he highlights the latest energy-saving technologies, efficient production and optimum performance for producing high-quality films, thereby giving a competitive edge to the industry.
“Maximising energy efficiency
has become more important
than ever”
SPECIAL FOCUS: Roundtable
62 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
K C Gupta Standards Executive, Parle Products Ltd
Packaging is being recognised as a major industry in all developing countries. This is not surprising since all products manufactured or processed are packed to safeguard the interests of the consumer and the society. The laws and regulations applying to these products are critical. The laws act as a measure of protection and self-satisfaction for customers in terms of quality and quantity. The link between food packaging and consumer protection is of high significance. To safeguard the interests of the consumer and the society at large, the Government has introduced some packaging laws and regulations. The Indian Regulatory System falls under the category of compulsory legislations formulated by various ministries and voluntary standards framed by various organisations to serve the country. Plastic packaging provides a hygienic and safe environment for foods and medicine by protecting against contamination while keeping foods fresh throughout its use. It also provides tamper-evident features (shrink bands, tear strips, etc) for safety of food and medicine.
In a burgeoning packaging industry in Asia and amid challenging economic conditions, regulations for food & drug packaging are acquiring increasing prominence, as these have a veritable impact on the Indian industry. Annabel Dsouza and Lionel Alva present the perspectives of some industry veterans on these trends as the industry takes cautious steps forward.
Shanu Adtani Managing Director, Alliance Packaging Solutions
While trade without borders is putting pressure on the packaging industry, which responds in terms of fast-changing packaging technologies and practices, national regulatory bodies are not keeping pace with these advancements, thereby limiting trade access specifically in developing countries. Variations and constant policy changes, together with the problem of compliance, lead to product damage and even rejection of products already shipped, with lack of information on policies and packaging requirements being great contributors. These regulations often have packaging component clauses. Policies and regulations (or the lack of them) also affect the introduction and acceptability, more so the commercialisation, of packaging technology. Plastic materials are often specified in food and drug processing, handling or packaging equipment. Requirements vary from one organization to another; hence, standards must be checked for each material, component or equipment configuration.
Paula Feldman Director-Business Intelligence, Packaging Machinery Manufacturers Institute (PMMI)
The challenging economy has prompted retailers to reduce the stock of certain products to meet consumer demands for lower-priced goods. They are looking towards introducing new products that are cost-efficient to make, and hitting a high note with the consumers. This level of customisation allows food manufacturers to increase efficiency; easily adopt new materials, sizes and formats; ensure a smooth fit with existing equipment; accommodate proprietary processes; reduce carbon footprint; and introduce additional safety features. Provisions that are part of the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) have shifted the regulatory environment from responsive to proactive. As a result, brand owners and processing and packaging equipment suppliers are paying close attention to the risk of food contamination, even in the most hygienic facilities. Data collection and traceability technology, as well as machinery designed for safe processing, cleaning and sanitation from the ground up, can help keep food safe.
Today’s processor is more responsive and proactive towards food packaging safety compliance. In order to facilitate this process, national regulatory bodies can assist the industry in developing more comprehensive policies, thereby safeguarding consumers.
Editorial take:
How are regulatory frameworks evolving for
food and drug packaging in India?
The use of engineering
thermoplastic compounds
has grown significantly
over the last few years, with
maximum applications in the automotive
segment. Total demand for engineering
thermoplastic compounds in India
is currently more than 100,000 tonne
per year. This growing demand has
boosted the confidence of engineering
thermoplastic compounds manufacturers
in the country.
One of the pioneering companies
engaged in manufacturing and export
of engineering compounds & alloys in
the global arena is Loxim Industries Ltd,
which has forayed into this sector with
an aim to offer compounds and alloys
of international quality. In future, the
company will add capacities to continue
and surpass customer’s expectations.
Canon Patel, Managing Director,
Loxim Industries Ltd, notes, “The
polymer industry in India is growing at
an average rate of 12-15 per cent per year.
We have large resin manufacturers in the
country, so there is a good opportunity for
companies like us. Currently, consumption
of engineering plastics is low, ie, only
10 kg per capita, but this demand is likely
to increase to about 25 kg per capita.”
State-of-the-art infrastructureSpread across 80,000 square yards, the
manufacturing facility was established
in 2006. The manufacturing facility is
divided into raw material warehouse
section, manufacturing section,
laboratory, packing section and finished
goods warehouse section. The facility
also boasts of futuristic manufacturing
infrastructure, eg, new-generation twin-
screw technology with precise dosing
and gravimetric feeding equipment.
M M Biswal, Business Head-
Polymers Unit, Loxim Industries Ltd,
says, “Initially, the plant produced
only 1-2 polymer compounds, and
the product line was later expanded.
The company currently produces
5-6 polymer compounds and about
30 grades in each category.”
Product portfolio and processesThe company caters to automotive,
electrical and electronics, home
appliance and engineering sectors. It
offers compounds such as Polycarbonate
(PC), Polybutylene Terephthalate
(PBT), Polyamide 6, Polyamide 66,
Polypropylene, Polyether Ether Ketone
(PEEK) and Polyphenylene Sulphide
(PPS). It also offers alloys of both
miscible and immiscible polymers,
eg, PC/Acrylonitrile Butadiene
Styrene (ABS), PC/PBT, Polystyrene/
Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate (PS/
ASA), PC/Polyethylene Terephthalate
(PET), PBT/PET and Nylon/ABS.
The booming Indian automotive sector has increased the consumption of engineering thermoplastic compounds, giving rise to numerous companies in this segment. A manufacturer of high-performance engineering and specialty thermoplastic compounds, Loxim industries Ltd is a global conglomeration with a reputation for meeting diverse and growing requirement of its customers. Avani Jain finds out how the company works to exceed customer’s expectation.
64 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
FACILIT Y VISIT: Lox im Industr ies Ltd
On a ‘compound’ed growth path
Loxim Industr ies Ltd
65February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
Elaborating on the processes, Biswal
notes, “Different polymers, additives and
fillers are weighed by the feeders and
put into the extruder at different levels.
These are then processed at specific
conditions, extruded and caught in pellets
and packed into 25-kg bags.”
Quality assurance The company firmly believes in delivering
quality products. Patel avers, “We do not
benchmark against industry standards,
but against our own quality standards
and try to improve further. We believe
that production and energy efficiency are
the result of a good set of machinery.
Hence, we invest in the right machinery,
which directly means manufacturing of
quality products.”
The company is ISO 9001: 2000
certified and has a world-class laboratory
for testing the products. The quality
testing laboratory ensures compliance
to international quality, with in-house
testing carried out for the most important
properties of compounding polymers,
eg, rheological, physical, mechanical,
thermal properties and flame retardancy.
It is equipped with a colour spectrometer
for accurate reproduction of colours to
customer specification at all times. All
on-line and off-line testings are carried
out on compounds and alloys of high-
performance, engineering and specialty
thermoplastics that find applications in
various industrial segments. Biswal notes,
“The laboratory has almost 15 equipment
to perform various tests. We also follow
the American Society for Testing and
Materials (ASTM) standards to ensure
good product quality.”
R&D focus The company has a dedicated Research
and Development (R&D) compounding
line, wherein specialty compounds
meeting the exact norms of applications
are formulated and offered even in
small lots. The company also develops
exclusive applications on customer
demand. Innovation, process and product
development is an ongoing activity for
the company.
Sustainability effortsThe company has taken various steps
for energy conservation and waste
management. Patel details, “The water
consumed during the manufacture of
engineering thermoplastic compounds is
recycled and used for watering our plants
in the garden. We also have a rain water
harvesting plant, as it is a low lying area
and a lot of water accumulates here. We
not only reduce waste, but also consume
it. This way we discharge our duties
towards the environment.” He adds,
“We offer our customers an eco range
made from recycled products. We believe
that automation and providing training
to people is important, as this can help
them contribute more towards operating
efficiencies.”
Growth plansThe demand for engineering
thermoplastic compounds is set to
increase in India. Further, today all
multinational automotive companies
are focussing on India as their potential
market. Growing infrastructure in the
country is fueling the growth of this
industry. Keeping pace with this growth,
the company will expand its production
in the near future. Patel avers, “The
plant currently has a production capacity
of 6,500 tonne per year. And, we have
the infrastructure to expand up to
10,000 tonne per year.”
The company represents Indian Oil
Corporation for their polypropylene
range in Ahmedabad, and also has
a strategic alliance with Albis – a
Germany-based company. Patel says,
“We have been successful in working
with some important customers. These
are the strong points of the company
and will drive our growth in future.”
He concludes, “The vision statement
of the company is to exceed customer’s
expectation and try to satisfy them in the
best possible manner. We have done this
so far, and will continue doing so in the
future as well.”
Email: [email protected] being sealed in the packing section
Canon PatelManaging Director
The polymer industry in India is growing at an average rate of 12-15 per cent per year. We have large resin manufacturers in the country, so there is a good opportunity for companies like us.
Processing of polymers, additives and fillers in the manufacturing section
Photo: Vijaykumar Soneji
67February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
INSIGHT & OUTLOOK
Polymer compounding:
Efficient processing through intelligent extruders ...........................................68
R&D initiatives:
Augmenting performance through futuristic solutions ....................................74
Quality assurance:
Affordability meets excellence ...........................................................................78
Compounding process:
Imparting vigour to polymers .......................................................................... 80
Interface:
Surinder Minocha, Managing Director, Minocha Enterprises Pvt Ltd ........ 84
Roundtable:
How effective are energy saving mechanisms in polymer compounding? .......86
Glass bubbles in engineering polymers:
Impact analysis of thermal and mechanical properties .....................................88
Polymer Compounding
INSIGHT & OUTLOOK: Polymer compounding
68 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
With plastics finding use
in varied applications,
every pound of resin
passes through a
finishing stage prior to being injection
moulded. In this stage, the materials are
blended together in an appropriate manner
so as to acquire the desired chemical and
mechanical properties. However, product
variability that occurs owing to a variance
in the incoming resin or through operator
errors is a crucial concern for customers.
Need for intelligent mechanismsIdeas implemented in an intelligent
extruder programme allow for waste
and energy reduction in polymer
compounding applications for high-value
engineering materials. Owing to the use
of cutting-edge diagnostic and control
software applied to existing extruder
systems, benefits result from a continuous
quality audit synthesised by inferring
material properties from readily measured
machine variables. This paves the way
for rapid detection of out-of-spec
materials and corrective action and is in
contrast to the infrequent quality checks
performed today.
As the injection moulding industry
is moving towards the narrowing of
acceptable quality limits on extruded
polymer resins, the use of an intelligent
control mechanism for extruder operation
proves to be vital. With an incline in the
first-pass yield of manufactured resins
through the use of intelligent extruders
will allow cost-savings in raw materials
and processing costs as well as overall
reduction in waste, energy consumption
& environmental pollution.
Changing market dynamics While extruders and their ancillary
feeders, mixers and pelletisers have been
used widely for decades without the need
for utilising highly complex machinery, in
recent times, there has been a sea change in
this approach owing to market forces that
have caused a shift in this methodology
based on certain factors.
Large manufacturers as well as small
independent operators have used extruders
68 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Efficientprocessing intelligent extruders
With a highly competitive global landscape, plastics extrusion has become a highly complex endeavour with the market catering to myriad applications. Lionel Alva explores the changing market trends and how the industry is moving towards sophisticated machinery that employ cutting-edge software and hardware for processing of polymers, thus fast setting an industrial paradigm.
through
Courtesy: Parallax
70 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
and associated feeders, mixers & pelletisers
for polymer compounding for years
without using extraordinary automation
equipment. However, market forces are
driving a change in the industry:
Smaller lots of material, especially
those made to order with short lead
times (72 hr), put a premium on
efficiency of setup and changeover,
which today can consume an
entire shift.
To improve the productivity of their
equipment, injection moulders are
narrowing the limits of acceptable
quality on material properties (melt
viscosity and colour) from their resin
suppliers.
Price deflation and cost pressures
mandate increased productivity
(Dollars per pound produced), while
reducing energy used and landfill
waste generation.
For products in demand, every pound
of recycle processed is a pound loss
in virgin material capacity, which will
lead to missed orders or expensive
capital equipment to raise plant
capacity to compensate for low first-
pass yield.
Challenges in developing intelligent extrudersReduce the effects of incoming material
variation: New inferential sensing
technology can be used to provide a
continuous online estimate of property
shifts. This can be used in closed loop
or manually to initiate trim corrections
with secondary feeds or other machine
adjustment.
Detect and correct process faults:
Algorithms to detect and diagnose process
faults can be used to quickly divert product
and/or initiate operator intervention to
make corrective action before upsets were
to produce a degraded product.
Anticipate and detect equipment
faults: New diagnostic methods can
look for online data trends characteristic
of impending faults (eg, screw wear).
The objective of an intelligent extruder
programme is to develop advanced
diagnostics and controls, which are
responsive to the challenges described
earlier. These should show technical
feasibility to reduce product variability,
increase first-pass yield, while reducing
energy use and waste generation in
compounding of polymer resins.
Critical steps in manufacturing polymer blendsTo manufacture a polymer blend of two
or more resins with unique properties,
one must carry an astute understanding
and know-how of the melting and
mixing of components while paying
close attention to the morphology in
twin-screw extruders. Thus, intelligent
extruders today have become a necessity
because when physically blended multiple
polymer pellets undergo the melting steps,
the mechanism can be quite sophisticated.
Thus, myriad methods of analysis
are adopted in order to ameliorate the
effectiveness of equipment to produce
blends having consistent morphology
and uniform compositions. As Khagen V
Mehta, Founding member and Partner,
Deesha Impex, elucidates, “There are
several techniques known to operators
and plant engineers for enhancing the
performance of a compounding extruder.
However, with recent developments in
mixing technology and screw design,
these yield largely discernible performance
improvements.”
Future technology developmentThere is enough room for development
and further technology augmentation
as far as intelligent extruders for
polymer compounding are concerned.
The underlying benefits being that it
would help improve the nature of the
material produced in order to meet
clients’ expectations. However, there is a
pertinent need for further improvement
to adopt this technology in a pragmatic
fashion en masse.
Email: [email protected]
Khagen V MehtaFounding Member and Partner, Deesha Impex
There are several techniques known to operators and plant engineers for enhancing the performance of a compounding extruder. However, with recent developments in mixing technology and screw design, these yield largely discernible performance improvements.
Polymer compounding
Courtesy: Parallax
Substantial progress has been made
in the polymer compounding
industry in India, leading to
production of cost-effective
products with diverse specifications
catering to various applications. Varied
forms of resins are available for various
engineering plastics applications that
would replace metals and wood. Great
emphasis is now being put on innovations
related to environment-friendly and
biodegradable polymers. By 2012, India is
projected to be the third largest consumer
market for polymers with a consumption
of 12.75 Million Metric Tonne (MMT)
per annum. This has resulted in polymer
compounding initiatives across the
industry to gear up to international
standards.
Research initiativesIn recent times, India has witnessed
considerable capacity increase with
new equipment installations by many
companies. The latest technologies in use
are single-screw extruders (co-kneaders),
dispersive kneaders, continuous mixers,
co-rotating twin-screw extruders and
high- & slow-speed ribbon blenders.
Also available are equipment to handle
long-strand glass fibres for engineering
polymer compounds, which can withstand
higher temperatures.
The long fibre-reinforced
thermoplastics processing technology
is becoming prevalent for producing
moulded parts with excellent mechanical
properties and thermal performance
characteristics. Through continuous
upgradation of manufacturing plants and
an evolving market, R&D has become
an integral ingredient in building
Polymer consumption growth is driven by segments such as automotive, housing and packaging. Remarkable work has been done to make polymers light weight and also incorporate good tear strength and low temperature flexibility. Anwesh Koley explores some of the research initiatives undertaken by polymer companies as well as challenges faced by them in recent years.
INSIGHT & OUTLOOK: R&D in i t iat ives
74 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Augmentingperformance
through futuristicsolutions
Courtesy: Polymer Laboratories Inc
its future. Polymer companies have
made it their prime objective to
continuously diversify their product
portfolio and bring up new and more
innovative offerings.
There are more than 300 grades
of Acrylonitrile Butadience Styrene
(ABS) alone and over 10,000 different
grades of plastic materials manufactured
using the compounding process. The
most common additives compounded
include macro-, micro- and nano-
fillers, plasticisers; reinforcements; flame
retardants; colourants; carbon black;
impact modifiers; lubricants; heat &
UV stabilisers; antioxidants; and anti-
microbial, antistatic & organic peroxide
blowing agents.
Innovations in lineCustomers have become aware of the
importance of using lead-free compounds
and this has urged polymer manufacturers
to develop many new grades according
to customers’ requirements in the
automotive and wire & cable segments.
Rajiv Arora, Vice President & Business
Head, Shriram PolyTech, says, “The
polymer industry has developed rigid
injection moulding compounds that
meet customer specifications and deliver
proven performance & value. These serve
industries such as appliance, building and
construction and electrical.”
High-precision loss-in-weight feeders
are the latest in terms of technology
used by the compounding industry. Also,
companies use a blending system that
accurately proportions and homogenises
multiple materials as per a defined recipe.
This along with a good and reliable
refilling system for feeders ensure trouble-
free operation of the production line.
Across 3,000 plants at a global level,
compounding facilities carry out the
processing of combining a base plastic
resin with colours, modifiers, additive,
reinforcements, fillers or other polymers.
The compounding process is used to
convert raw polymer or base resin to
desired plastics that is more effective,
uniform and can be used in varied
applications. The product made from such
a compound has improved characteristics
such as better performance, lower costs,
ease of manufacturing and more attractive
appearance.
Apart from the above-mentioned
initiatives, other prominent measures of
R&D undertaken by polymer processing
companies involve easy cleaning and
simple operation for the production
personnel. “Delivering quick material
change to reduce down-time of the
production line and returning unused
material uncontaminated to the stock is
important. Precision feeders enable the
lowest possible usage of high-cost raw
materials, enabling producers to extrude
high-quality polymer compound in a
single pass. A modular system is always
recommended for future upgrades or
additions,” adds Arora.
Overcoming obstaclesThe major challenge facing the polymer
compounding industry is consistency in
quality of polymers available. The raw
materials available for compounding
should have specific characteristics and
textures to cater to a diverse range of
products. Also, there is a need for quicker
transition of the compound from the
laboratory to the production unit, thereby
reducing delivery time. Another cause
of concern for polymer processors is the
price of products. With the increasing
cost of raw material and fluctuating
crude oil prices, polymer compounding
companies have to frequently deal with
price volatility.
On the operational front, polymer
companies need to set up industry
standards jointly with Original
Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) and
raw material suppliers. This should be
coupled with customer education for
adherence to standards similar to those in
developed countries. The industry should
develop applications for increasing the
per capita plastics consumption to a
reasonable level. This would result in
an exponential growth of the polymer
industry in India and increase manifold
the overall market size. “The unorganised
segment in India has a number of small
players, which makes it difficult to
monitor their activities and also creates a
pool to provide information on industry
trends. This results in stiff competition
on the pricing front,” says Arora. Adding
to this is the volatile exchange rate
leading to expensive imports, specifically
for quality raw materials, which are not
available in India.
Future forward The compounding industry needs to
focus on other broad-based factors that
are of equal importance. There is a need
to adhere to the use of green technology
in order to achieve energy efficiency.
Another aspect is cost reduction during
processing in order to reduce overall cost.
Using reliable equipment and consistency
in quality along with user-friendly
manufacturing practices are a must to
keep the process simple.
There is a need for integration of data
network for data acquisition, recording,
storage and ease of control. This would
enable better tracking of material and aid
in the overall logistics.
Email: [email protected]
R&D ini t iat ives
76 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Rajiv AroraVice President & Business Head, Shriram PolyTech
The unorganised segment in India has a number of small players, which makes it diffi cult to monitor their activities and also creates a pool to provide information on industry trends. This results in stiff competition on the pricing front.
INSIGHT & OUTLOOK: Qual i ty assurance
78 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Rohit Chopra
T he polymer processing
industr y has grown
favourably well in the last 8-
10 years. The annual growth
rate has constantly been in double digit
except for the last few months where
external influences had taken a toll on
this trajectory. The best thing about the
Indian plastics industry is that it is more
domestic demand-driven rather than
relying heavily on exports unlike China.
All sectors in the polymer industry are
growing and a lot of investments are
taking place in the automotive industry
for plastics.
India is now considered a hub for
the automotive industry and the plastics
industry has complemented this sector
appropriately. The current trend is to
use more plastics in automobiles, as
it substantially increases the power-
to-weight ratio. Increased usage of
plastics not only helps in reducing the
overall weight of the car, and thereby
increasing fuel-efficiency, but also
provides more flexible design options to
the manufacturer.
Plastics in packaging Plastics for packaging has evolved a lot
in the past decade. There has been a
shift from conventional materials such
as paper, wood and metal used for
packaging towards plastics. This has
occurred across all packaging forms
ranging from rigid, semi-rigid and
flexible. The growing awareness among
consumers regarding international
designs and user-friendliness offered
by plastics go a long way in expanding
the market for plastics for packaging
applications. The flexibility offered by
plastic packaging and the low costs
involved have attracted customers,
and manufacturers have been quick to
adapt to the changing requirements.
Also, India is a price-sensitive market
and high-end products generally use
metals, glass and other heavy materials
for packaging. The low- and middle-
end products generally have plastic
packaging, as these are economical to
produce and affordable to buy.
Although there are certain
environmental issues related to the use
of plastics, the key issue is to educate
the end-user regarding the proper
methods of plastic waste disposal. Many
industry bodies and the government
have come up with various education
programmes, as plastics serve more
purposes than other materials used
for similar applications. The debate
continues, but it is not possible to avoid
use of plastics. In terms of biodegradable
plastics, India is still in the nascent
stage, though customers today are
fast adopting these. Gradually, as the
market evolves and income levels rise,
one can expect an increase in the use
of bioplastics on a more regular basis.
Another propelling factor for bioplastics
is that multinationals are rapidly
entering the country and many of them
are into the use of biodegradables. Thus,
they are expected to carry out Research
and Development (R&D) to make
bioplastics more affordable.
As compared to the global average
consumption of plastics, which is 25-30
kg per person, India has a low plastics
consumption of about 6 kg per person.
Hence, there is lot of scope for companies,
both domestic and international, to
capitalise on the opportunities that are
yet to be tapped. Temporary blips such
as currency fluctuations and volatility
of crude oil prices will continue, but as
the current trend suggests, investments
will continue to increase and so will
the consumption levels. There is a need
for support from the government in
terms of creating a more favourable
platform for the industry to thrive and
provide manufacturers with the required
infrastructure.
Compounding technologyThe industry still prefers the
conventional compounding methods
for polypropylene and talc-filled
compounding, but there has been an
increase in usage of composites such as
wood & plastic composites. In countries
such as the US and UK, this trend has
picked up pace. India is also expected
to follow this trend, as we have a lot of
wood waste that can be used, thereby
making it environment-friendly. Such
composites give a better finishing
to the product and offer good value
for money.
Polymer manufacturers across the country have geared up to meet international standards in terms of quality at affordable prices. The polymer processing industry, however, needs to complement these efforts with more research initiatives in order to create a global brand appeal for the Indian plastics industry and keep imports to a minimum.
Courtesy: OPTI
Affordabilityexcellencemeets
Qual i ty assurance
79February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
Currently, another rising trend is
compounding of more engineering
plastics. Until the last decade, there
were not enough companies involved in
the use of engineering plastics. However,
recent years have seen many domestic
manufacturers using engineering plastics.
Compounding of commodity polymers
is witnessing an organic growth, but
the inorganic growth will come from
engineering plastics. For instance, a
company – KPL – imports high- and
medium-grade compounds for wires
& cables, which can withstand flow of
high voltage currents. However, with
the evolution of customers’ demands,
domestic companies can be expected to
start manufacturing products that are
currently imported.
The conventional compounds of
calcium carbonate cannot fulfill all
design- and feature-based requirements
of companies. Thus, new varieties of
fillers and additives are being used to
ensure a premium quality for polymers.
Apart f rom aesthetics, another
requirement is that paints should be
free of Volatile Organic Compounds
(VOCs) and emit less odour & fumes.
Safety concernsThe latest additives reduce volatile
emissions and make the final product
more user-friendly. Also, compounding
activities should emit less fumes and not
have an adverse impact on the health
of people inside the processing units.
In India, the regulations regarding
safety standards are not stringent and
manufacturers are also nonchalant
towards these health issues, which are
taken up seriously in other countries.
The awareness and intent is strong
in other countries. However, with the
advent of multinationals, such concerns
are expected to be addressed.
R&D initiativesIndia lags behind in terms of
R&D, as there are several unorganised
players who cannot afford huge
investments. However, the organised
players need to invest more in R&D,
and the government must create such
conditions where manufacturers are
encouraged to come up with ideas
and techniques, which can benchmark
international standards.
Indian polymer manufacturers have
not disappointed the market in terms of
quality and availability of polymers, but
the processors should also be encouraged
to undertake research efforts in order to
complement the polymer manufacturers.
This will help bring down the cost of the
product and create a high brand value
for Indian polymers. The vast expanse
of the Indian market will ensure that
the country remains a value-for-money–
oriented market; further, such a market
requires a harmonious blend of quality
and affordability.
Rohit Chopra is
General Manager
(Polymer Division) of
KPL International Ltd.
Email: [email protected]
INSIGHT & OUTLOOK: Compounding process
80 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Ashish Kothavade
Polymer products are rarely
pure materials. Often these
are mixtures or compounds of
different polymers. Additives
are routinely added to modify or
improve polymer properties. Mixing (or
compounding) is a vital step in polymer
processing, as mechanical, physical
and chemical properties
& appearance of the final
product depend strongly
on attaining a uniform
composition. It is important to
review the steps involved and
useful fundamentals to avoid
problems in the compounding
process. A compounding
facility comprises preliminary
or up-stream processing,
compounding in twin-screw
extruder and downstream
processing, finishing and
packaging of products.
Pre-treatment Any anomaly in the
temperature, pressure and
moisture conditions in the extruder
can depolymerise the polymer during
processing. Drying is important while
processing certain polymers, especially
those produced by polycondensation.
Coating of fillers such as calcium carbonate
or titanium dioxide may be done by the
supplier or at the compounding facility.
The two filler materials and carbon black
agglomerate during mixing & coating
and help reduce this effect.
Pre-mixing Dry mixing with solid and liquid
ingredients with low-, medium- or high-
intensity mixers is called blending or
pre-mixing. Generally, the polymer does
not melt during this process, but wetting
or blinding agents such as waxes can melt.
The knowledge of sequence of adding
certain organic colourants is important
to avoid re-agglomeration. Pre-mixing of
selected ingredients with some quantity
of resin is always required.
Principle of extruder mixing Rotation of screw, friction at barrel wall
and forward movement of the screw
produce a three-way internal mixing of
pellets & additives. The mixing process
takes place as the friction between the
hot wall of the barrel and plastics melts
the outside of the plastic pellet, rotates
the screw rolls and tumbles the mixture
into the centre of the space between
screw flights. The leading edges of the
screw flight scrape the melted plastics
off the wall of the barrel and collect it
into an expanding pool. Mixing is of two
types – distributive and dispersive.
Distributive mixing: It involves
stretching, dividing and reorienting the
flow of the polymer melt compound
to eliminate local variations
in material distribution and
produce a more homogeneous
mixture. The mixer must
impose high strain on the
material, while splitting and
reorienting the flow.
Dispersive mixing: It
involves generating high
stresses in the material to
break down dispersed particles.
These particles may be
insoluble fillers (composites)
or a second polymer melt
(blend). These force the
material to flow over barriers
that form narrow clearances
between mixing elements.
Mixing equipmentBatch mixers: These are versatile units,
as operating conditions and the time
at which additives are incorporated
can be varied during a cycle to achieve
optimum mixing. High-intensity batch
mixers are used to process high-viscosity
plastics. Batch mixers are used to feed
calendering process. The calendering
process consists of large multiple rolls
flattened into sheets.
Imparting vigour to polymersPolymer blends and alloys, produced by mixing two or more polymers to generate a material with a broader range of properties, are finding increased applications today. Additives are incorporated into polymers before the final shaping operation. Here is a review of the fundamentals, the steps involved and equipment used for compounding of plastic materials to avoid problems in future.
Courtesy: OPTI
Courtesy: Madhu Plastic Industries
82 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Two-roll mills: These have a parallel
pair of counter-rotating, heated metal
rolls that turn at a slightly different rate
(roll ratio) and provide an adjustable gap
between them. The shear stress generated
in the gap is substantial and facilitates
further compound mixing while shaping
the compound into a sheet.
Internal mixers: These high-intensity
mixers work well in dispersion of solid
particle agglomerates. This process
depends on the mixing time, rotor speed,
temperature and rotor blade geometry.
Continuous mixers: Here, the material
is continuously fed into a hopper end
while it is mixed and transported by an
intermeshing irregular screw device to
the opposite end. Mixing occurs between
the rotating screws and chamber wall, as
the material is kneaded between the two
screws and scraped off the wall surface.
The amount and quality of material
is controlled by adjusting the rotating
speed of screws and amount of material
leaving the chamber.
Devices used in continuous mixingSingle-screw extruder: It consists of a
long auger screw that fills the opening
of a steel tube. Plastics and additives are
placed at one end of the screw, mixed
& melted when the screw turns. The
size of extruders ranges from small
laboratory models (diameter, 0.5 inch) to
large production extruders with 8-inch
diameter barrels. With increase in the
size of extruders, the ability to produce
mixed plastic materials also increases.
The extruder used for compounding
is enclosed in a steel tube with two small
openings at both ends. One opening on
top allows entry of plastics and additives.
The second opening at the opposite end
shapes the melted and mixed plastics
into rods. A standard extruder screw
is divided into three sections – mixing,
compression & metering – which are
identified by changes in root diameter
of the screw.
a) Mixing section - The plastic material
and additives are introduced into
the mixing section at one end of the
screw. Here, the screw root diameter
remains constant. The root of a screw
is the centre rod that screw flights
are attached to and wrapped around.
The root diameter increases in size
from the mixing section towards
the metering section on an extruder
screw. As the screw rotates, plastics
and additives soften and get mixed.
The small constant root diameter in
the mixing section mixes plastics and
additives without compressing them.
b) Compression section - The screw
root diameter increases here. This
increase in screw root diameter and
the rotating screw pushes the plastic
pellets & additives against the wall
of the barrel & screw flights. This
intensifies the shearing and mixing
action of the screw and completes the
melting of the plastic material.
c) Metering section - Here, the root
diameter is the largest and remains
constant. The mixing action intensifies
and encourages homogenisation of
the plastic melt with its additives.
When the plastic material leaves the
extruder, it emerges with physical
and thermal homogeneity, ready for
shaping by a strand die.
Two-stage compounding extruders:
The high shear rates induced by the
extruder’s compressive section and
abrasive properties of certain additives
require that a compounding extruder
screw be constructed in two stages
with six sections. The two-stage screw
is similar to two single-stage screws
attached end to end.
The first stage allows for initial low-
intensity melting of the plastic material
with the additives. The heat from the
barrel and shearing action of the screw
converts moisture into steam. Between
the two stages, the root diameter of the
screw becomes narrow in the mixing
section. The mixing pressure is zero in the
narrow section between the two stages.
Moisture and gas molecules generated
in the first stage is drawn off by a
vacuum centre vent. The second stage
of the compounder extruder provides a
second opportunity for introduction of
shear-sensitive additives. At the end of
the final metering section, a one-inch-
thick steel screen, called breaker plate,
restricts the plastics flow and provides
back pressure on the mixing action. The
size of the screen determines the amount
of back pressure and contributes to the
intensity of the mixing action.
Twin-screw extruders: The efficiency
of the mixing action of the single-
screw extruder compounder depends
on high friction between the barrel
wall and material. If friction is high
on screw surface, plastic melt will stick
to it, decompose and clog the mixing
process. The twin-screw extruder was
developed to overcome this problem. It
has two screws arranged side by side and
intermesh. The intermeshing action of
the two screws constantly self-wipes the
screw flights. The cross-section of the
barrel has a shape of figure eight. The
two screws rotate forcing the materials to
form a figure eight pattern. The positive
pumping action of the intermeshing
screws allows compounding of all forms
of plastic materials.
Knowledge matters The compounding process results in the
chemical union of the ingredients. Thus,
adequate understanding of the mixing and
melting capabilities of screw extruders and
intermediate processes is crucial for better
grasp of the compounding technology.
Ashish Kothawade is
Senior Manager-Business
Development at
Plastiblends India Pvt Ltd.
Email: ashish.kothavade@
kolsitegroup.com
Mixing action of single-screw extruder compounder
Co-rotating Counter-rotating
Non-intermeshing
Counter-rotating
Intermeshing
Compounding process
What are the latest innovations in the compounding sector?Compounding is a continuous process
and people are realising the significance
of compounds. With the advent of
multinational companies, domestic
manufacturers understood the need for
effective compounding; this resulted
in a flurry of machines catering to the
compounding process in the market. The
need was felt for more advanced machines
that could furnish the growing needs of
the market, which is currently growing
at 10 per cent per annum. And there is
a direct correlation between the growth
of polymers and masterbatches, as the
demand for innovative colour options will
only increase in the future.
What machines are used in the compounding process?Twin-screw extruders are mainly used for
compounding of polymers. Earlier, these
were costly, but are now manufactured
in India as well. Although some of
these are still imported, we have many
domestic manufacturers. This has resulted
in extruders becoming cheaper over the
years. Chinese, German and Japanese
manufacturers are also involved in
manufacturing of extruders, and these
are accepted globally. While Germany is
the biggest exporter of extruders to India,
many domestic manufacturers have come
up with machines boasting of international
standards.
How has compounding evolved?Masterbatches have recently emerged as
an efficient method of colouring plastics.
Earlier, the only materials available were
polystyrene and low-density polyethylene,
and companies used the manual approach
for colouring plastics. As the market
grew, it was not considered feasible to
outsource all colouring requirements;
hence, companies adopted the use of
masterbatches. Then arrived the single-
screw process of colouring plastics, which
was faster and more convenient.
Most compounds manufactured in
India are tailor-made. The global players
entering the country want materials as
per their specific requirements. There are
different minerals available and companies
indicate their choice.
Tell us about some research initiatives. Polymer companies have undertaken
individual initiatives in research and
development, but the ideas & modules come
from abroad. The optimum combination
of minerals and alloys come from
abroad, as global companies are already
manufacturing using these permutations.
Huge infrastructure is required to develop
workable compounding modules in India.
Also, domestic companies prefer to work
with existing techniques to save cost.
Challenges facing the Indian compounding sector...Volatility of the Dollar and fluctuating
crude oil prices are having a negative
impact on our cost structures. Besides,
manufacturers must innovate with the
existing technology and offer affordable
and customised products to customers.
A dynamic approach is essential for the
market to grow and adapt to changes.
…opines Surinder Minocha, Managing Director, Minocha Enterprises Pvt Ltd. In a conversation with Anwesh Koley, he explains the need for adopting global techniques as manufacturers want international standards when they enter the country. He highlights the need for robust and affordable technology, which is imperative for survival in the Indian plastics industry.
“Many domestic manufacturers
have come up with machines boasting
of international standards”
INSIGHT & OUTLOOK: Inter face - Sur inder Minocha
84 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
INSIGHT & OUTLOOK: Roundtable
86 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Girish Dhawan Proprietor, Perfect Polymers
Selecting the right extruder is important to ensure energy efficiency in polymer processing. Optimising the speed of the extruder and switching off as many energy consumers as possible during no production will reduce unwanted use of electricity. The housing of the extruder should be well insulated and the melting temperature of plastic pellets must be sufficiently low.
The use of compressed air can be minimised by using fans for cooling. Free cooling can be used when the outside temperature is lower than the cooling water, which returns to the chiller. The water cools before it reaches the chiller. The lower the external temperature, the greater will be the effect of free cooling. Thus, compressors use lesser energy for cooling. The compounding process involves both mechanical and electrical components; hence, it is imperative to synchronise energy management initiatives in both.
Enhancing efficiency is a priority for polymer compounding and a major development objective for processing companies and machinery manufactures. Anwesh Koley speaks to some industry experts on the optimum combination of materials, temperature and controls for ensuring efficiency in the polymer compounding process.
Rajeev Bhatia Chief Executive Officer,
Premier Pigments & Chemicals
Different production processes are used for processing in the plastics industry, eg, extrusion, injection moulding and blow moulding. Specific energy consumption are associated with these processes. Specific consumption differs from plant to plant and depends on many factors. The biggest consumers at a plastics processing plant are machines that use techniques to improve output and reduce energy consumption.
Moulding machines are used to produce plastic products. Three concepts are available on the market to drive these machines – hydraulic, electrical and hybrid. The most efficient machines are the electrically driven ones. Their advantages are different from those of hydraulic machines. A disadvantage of electric machines is the higher purchase price. Hybrid machines have the advantage of both techniques and are less expensive than the fully electrical ones, but are not as energy efficient. This may change in future because this technique is still emerging.
Praveen Sharma Proprietor, Hind Machineries
New-generation feeders are designed for plant conditions that account for vibrations, temperature variations and better synchronisation at start-up & feed change. A well-designed system with gravimetric feeding can achieve greater consistency and ensure greater cost-savings due to better extruder utilisation and raw-material savings. Improper screw configuration causes agglomeration since high levels of compression are possible in twin-screw extruders. This problem cannot be overcome by screening. Screening should be employed only if product specification requires use of screen.
Pelletising is done using a die-face system that cuts the polymer compound as it emerges from the die or a strand pelletising system that cuts the polymer into pellets as it emerges as long strands. In both methods, water is the quenching medium to cool the product. Air is also used for quenching. The die-face system uses a dry system (air-cooled) with pellets cooled and conveyed by water or air.
Extensive groundwork is critical before zeroing in on the right technique and machinery for compounding. One must ensure that the processor fully understands the processing requirements, has experience working with the required materials and can make the types of products the client designs.
Editorial take:
in polymerHow effective are
energy-saving mechanisms
Email: [email protected]
compounding?
INSIGHT & OUTLOOK: Glass bubbles in engineer ing polymers
88 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Narsimha Madiwala, B Arun and Dr Gaurav Manik
Glass Bubbles (GB) are
engineered hollow glass
microspheres , wi th
diameter in the range of
10-300 μm. Since long, these have been
preferred over conventional fillers and
additives, eg, silica, talc, clay, calcium
carbonate, etc, for reducing the need for
costly base materials. This is because
GB have extremely low density (high
specific volume) than other conventional
fillers, and are inert to base resin.
These improve product characteristics
such as abrasion resistance, chemical
stability, water resistance, thermal
insulation, hardness, warpage/shrinkage,
temperature resistance and sandability/
machinability. With escalating material
costs and higher customer expectations
for reducing cost and improving product
properties, the use of GB is increasingly
becoming prominent in the industry.
Properties of GB Special GB from 3MTM, sold
under trade name ScotchliteTM, are
formulated with chemically stable
soda-lime-borosilicate glass. These
provide highest strength-to-weight ratio,
but with the strength to survive higher
pressures encountered during processing.
For example, 3M has developed GBs, eg,
S60HS and iM30K, which can survive
high processing pressures of the order of
18,000-30,000 psi, encountered during
some demanding processes such as
injection moulding. Others in the K and
S series, viz, K15 & S22, are suitable for
applications in which processing pressure
requirements are relatively lower. However,
due to their lower densities (0.15-0.25
gm/cm3) than the stronger ones (density
of S60HS & iM30K is ~0.60 gm/cm3),
these provide higher loading per weight
for the final product formulation. The
GB strength is directly proportional to
its density, with low-strength GB being
less dense than the thicker-walled higher-
strength GB.
Objectives This study was conducted to understand the
effect of GB in changing the mechanical,
thermal and processing characteristics of
base polymeric resin. Previous studies
have been done to understand the effect of
GB on rheological properties of polymers.
GB ease the processing of engineering
polymers. This study employed two
industrially important polymers –
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS)
and Nylon 66 – and two high-strength
GB, eg, S60HS & iM30K.
Experimental proceduresA tensile testing equipment (Instron) was
used to measure tensile properties, eg,
tensile strength and elongation at break
& yield. A notched Izod impact tester
was used to measure the flexural and/or
impact strength of the samples. Thermal
resistance was evaluated based on
measurements made for Heat Deflection
Temperature (HDT) and Vicat Softening
Point (VSP) of dumbbell-shaped moulded
samples on a VSP/HDT equipment.
Results and discussionEffect on thermal resistance: Thermal
resistance of ABS and Nylon 66 and their
GB-modified composites was measured
using the HDT equipment. Both
polymers showed significant increase in
HDT, and thereby thermal resistance
with an increase in loading (Figure 1).
The change was more with Nylon 66
than ABS. HDT remained same for
similar loadings of different types of
GB, signifying that size, density, etc of
GB do not affect thermal resistance of
polymer resin. VSP showed an increase
with varying loadings of S60HS glass
bubbles (Figure 2).
Effect on mechanical strength:
The moulded polymer samples were
analysed for their mechanical strengths
– tensile and impact strengths. The
flexural strength of GB-loaded Nylon 66
decreased slightly, whereas it increased for
iM30K-loaded Nylon 66 (Figure 3). The
results indicated that addition of iM30K
to polymeric resins offer the advantages
of cost reduction due to increase in
Glass Bubbles (GB) enhance various performance properties of polymers. Here is an attempt to explore and provide an insight into the effect of different grades of GB on performance properties, such as mechanical strength and thermal resistance, of two commodity polymers – acrylonitrile butadiene styrene and Polyamide (Nylon) 66.
Impact analysis of thermal and mechanical properties
Table 1: Comparison of tensile strength and elongation at yield/break for different loadings of glass bubbles in acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
Property measured % Loading
0 6 10 15
Tensile strength at yield (MPa) 71.72 66.6 62.62 59.8
Tensile strength at break (MPa) 71.72 65.35 60.92 59.84
Elongation at yield (%) 14.7 16.5 13.6 13.2
Elongation at break (%) 14.7 24.4 16.9 13.3
90 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
specific volume of compounded polymer
resin without compromising the flexural
strength of the base polymer.
Table 1 compares tensile strengths and
strains determined for differently loaded
GB, indicating that tensile strength at
yield & break decreases uniformly with
increase in loading. But, the tensile strain
at yield and break did not reveal a direct
correlation with loading. This behaviour
is explained through Critical Filler
Loading (CFL). CFL is dependent on the
polymer resin chosen, while for polymers
with lower viscosity, GB migrate to the
surface, leaving inadequate filler content
in the bulk of polymer.
Summary and conclusionsThe findings of this study help conclude
that addition of GB to polymeric resins
improves their specific properties. In this
study, different strengths of GB were used
to understand their effects on thermal
resistance and mechanical properties of
the final product. For GB possessing
medium (S60HS) or high (iM30K) crush
strength, the thermal resistance of final
products improved, which is directly
reflected in the increase in HDT and VSP.
Based on the results, it can be concluded
that samples with 6 per cent GB show
the least drop in tensile properties and
improved thermal resistance properties.
Samples with high-strength GB (iM30K)
show improved impact strength, tensile
strength, etc, as compared to samples
with low-strength GB (S60HS). This is
perceived to happen due to low breakage
of GB in high-strength GB (iM30K).
References1. Boronat, T, Segui, V J, Peydro, M
A, Reig, M J, Journal of Material
Processing Technology, 209, 2009,
2735
2. Manik, G and Arun B, Modern Plastics
and Polymers, 6(10), 2011, 68
3. Ji-Zhao Liang, Polymer Testing, 21,
2002, 69
4. Ji-Zhao Liang, Polymer Testing, 19,
2000, 289
5. Leonor, Pérez-Trejo, José Pérez-
González, Lourdes de Vargas, Polymer
Testing, 20, 2001, 523
6. Luukkonen, P, Newton, J M, Podczeck,
F, Yliruusi, J, International Journal of
Pharmaceutics, 216, 2001, 147
7. Moly, K A, Bhagawan, S S, Thomas,
S S, Materials Letters, 53, 2002, 246
8. Santamaria, A, Guzmán, G M, Peña, J
J, Materials Chemistry, 7, 1982, 347
9. Sombatsompop, N, Tan, M C, and
Wood, A K, Polymer Engineering
and Science, Vol 37, No 2, 1997
10. 3MTM SctochliteTM Glass bubbles
K & S Series Product Information
& 3MTM Microspheres Application
Guide, www.3M.com/microspheres
Narsimha Madivala works
with Technical Department
at Innovation Center,
3M India Ltd. He has
one year of experience
in R&D with specialisation in polymer
processing and testing.
Email: [email protected]
B Arun works with Technical
Department at Innovation
Center, 3M India Ltd. He
has ten years of experience
in R&D, manufacturing,
technical services and product
development. Email: [email protected]
Dr Gaurav Manik works
with Technical Department
at Innovation Center,
3M India Ltd. He has
managed important product
development projects in the fields of
coatings, pressure-sensitive adhesives,
security systems, commercial graphics,
automotive, medical, dental and polymer-
related divisions. Email: [email protected]
Glass bubbles in engineer ing polymers
Figure 3: Changes in flexural strength of Nylon with increasing loading of different
types of glass bubbles
% Glass bubbles loading
Fle
xura
l st
ren
gth
(M
Pa)
0
S60HS
iM30K
5 20151075
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
Figure 2: Comparison of increase in VSP (oC) for ABS with varying loadings
of S60HS glass bubbles
% Glass bubbles loading
Vic
at s
oft
ten
ing
tem
per
atu
re (
deg
C)
0 5 20151092
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
S60HS
Figure 1: Comparison of increase in HDT with varying loadings of S60HS in ABS and
Nylon and of S60HS vs iM30K glass bubbles in Nylon 66
% Glass bubbles loading
Hea
t d
efle
ctio
n t
emp
erat
ure
(d
eg C
)
0
ABSNylon 66
5 20151070
80
90
100
110
120
130
% Glass bubbles loadingH
eat
def
lect
ion
tem
per
atu
re (
deg
C)
0
S60HSiM30K
5 20151070
80
90
100
110
120
130
AUTOMATION TRENDS: Robot ics in p last ics processing
92 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
The degree of automation
depends greatly on the
manufacturing location; this
is extremely high in most
companies in Europe, especially Germany,
while in Asia and the US, automation is
done only in certain areas. There are good
reasons for using robots in general. These
include higher quality of the manufactured
products resulting from a greater stability
of the manufacturing processes, lower
costs and reduced logistical requirements,
shorter production cycles, etc.
Shelf-mounted robots make automation
easier in the plastics industry with
maximum flexibility in the system planning
and design phase, reduced conception &
design work and greater planning security.
Vikas Swami, Vice President, KUKA
Robotics India Pvt Ltd, says, “With the
latest drive technology and the new KR
C4 controller, the QUANTEC K robots
achieve up to 25 per cent shorter unloading
times and up to 30 per cent lesser energy
consumption.” The shelf-mounted robots
are 12 per cent lighter, and thus, easier to
mount on injection moulding machines.
These robots are ideal for unloading parts
from injection moulding machines.
Benefits with roboticsRobots reduce the cycle time, lowering the
unit costs for the user who can achieve
more attractive prices. Also, the capacity
of the overall system is better utilised. In
general, the more flexible the automation,
the quicker one can respond to changed
production conditions, such as, increasing
the variety of articles, without additional
investment. The lighter components of
shelf-mounted robots mean a 12 per cent
reduction in robot weight. This allows
greater dynamic performance and even
shorter cycle times. Furthermore, these
robots offer greater stiffness. The new
robot series has greater precision and a
repeatability of ±0.06 mm.
In the new control system, companies
manufacturing robotics have systematically
dispensed with limiting hardware and
replaced it with intelligent software
functions. The concept is characterised
by its absolute openness and future
compatibility. Conventional interfaces are
replaced by intelligent, linked data streams,
thus allowing direct communication
between the individual control modules of
the robots. “These revolutionary control
systems provide a firm foundation for the
automation of tomorrow. The systematic
elimination of limiting hardware and its
replacement with commonly used, open
industry standards, such as multi-core
and Ethernet technology, offer enormous
performance and development potential,”
mentions Swami. Based on these
technologies, Ethernet-based fieldbus
systems can be integrated as software
functions. The robotics concept will, thus,
benefit from future developments and
performance increases. This
new systematic approach,
implementing the control
p r o c e s s e s
as software
f u n c t i o n s ,
reduces the
number of hardware
modules by 35 per cent
and the connectors & cables by
50 per cent.
On-board safetyFor smooth implementation of robotics
in their operations, companies are
integrating the complete safety controller
into the control system without the use
of proprietary hardware. Safety functions
and safety-oriented communication are
implemented on the basis of Ethernet-
based protocols. Swami adds, “The safety
concept in the KR C4 is centred on the
multi-core technology used, ensuring the
dual-channel system required for safety
applications. Also, the system offers more
than just monitoring functions. And, the
concept safely influences the motion and
velocity of the robot as well.”
The elimination of restrictive hardware
components and limitless expandability of
the software-based safety interfaces pave the
way for implementation of new revolutionary
safety concepts in automation. In the future,
new sensors will be used, particularly in the
field of human-robot cooperation, but will
Flexible solutions
In various innovative applications, plastics is replacing the conventional materials such as metal, concrete and glass, as it has low weight, is corrosion-resistant and provides easy processibility. Anwesh Koley takes a closer look at the increasing applications of robotics in the plastics industry.
for seamless operations
Courtesy: Kuka Robotics
QUANTEC K unit
94 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
require large numbers of inputs and outputs. The architecture of the
current generation of robots gives companies the required flexibility
to integrate them into the system.
Future industry trends Automation is being introduced directly after the manufacturing
process. Hence, the user no longer needs to be concerned about
costly intermediate storage of products. Manufacturing systems
become more flexible because products generally leave the
production facility in a saleable state. Simpler operator control
of the systems is also an important criterion. Furthermore,
automation enables the manufacture of complex products at
acceptable prices in a highly competitive market.
Plastics applications continue to replace conventional
materials, eg, glass and metal. This is illustrated by examples
such as glazing applications, vehicle trunk covers and door
linings in the automotive industry today. Industry players see
a high potential in the future for automation on the Asian and
American markets. The requirements in the plastics industry
for smaller batch sizes and increasing numbers of variants will
necessitate greater flexibility and openness in future.
Furthering advancementsAdvanced robotics solutions allow optimisation of complex
removal processes, such as those frequently found in injection
moulding. Until recently, parts were generally removed using
a linear handling system. The automation solution with shelf-
mounted robots provides a greater degree of freedom than
conventional handling equipment. This is a huge advantage,
especially while switching products. Robots offer the option
of online monitoring, a 100 per cent weighing check and the
possibility of implementing any reworking of parts in the
creation process.
Email: [email protected]
Vikas SwamiVice PresidentKUKA Robotics India Pvt Ltd
The systematic elimination of limiting hardware and its replacement with commonly used, open industry standards, such as multi-core and Ethernet technology, offer enormous performance and development potential.
Robot ics in p last ics processing
ENERGY MANAGEMENT: Extrusion machiner y
96 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Extrusion can be seen as not
only a final forming process,
but also as an intermediate
process for other processing
techniques such as injection moulding,
blow moulding and film blowing. The
efficient operation of extrusion screws
is, therefore, crucial for the plastics
processing industry.
Jaymin Pithwa, Director,
Konark Plastomech Pvt Ltd, notes,
“In order to ensure maximum energy
efficiency, machine designs have undergone
drastic changes over the years. Every
company involved in plastics extrusion is
trying to adopt strategies for maximum
productivity at a lesser energy cost. Also,
with each passing day, companies are
developing new technologies in an effort
to minimise mechanical losses.”
The extrusion process is greatly
dependent on electricity and most of the
energy used is directly related to machine
operation. For example, for profile
extrusion, the energy used to drive the
extruder is 50 per cent of the total, and
the remaining energy is used for items
such as ancillaries and utilities. Thus,
various steps are needed to reduce energy
consumption.
Using efficient motor in extrudersThe initial cost of energy-efficient
extruders is generally higher, but it can be
beneficial in the long run. Options such as
high-efficiency AC motors and Variable
Speed Drives as well as servo motors can
be used in the extruder section for higher
energy efficiency.
Pithwa notes, “The variable speed
drives can serve as a good option for
energy efficiency, as it allows the speed of
an AC motor to be varied and the pump
output can be matched to the variable
demand. Since variable speed drives enable
the manufacturer to increase or decrease
the speed as per requirement, energy
consumption is bound to reduce remarkably.
Further, the use of servo motors can reduce
energy consumption of the extruder to a
large extent. The servo drive facilitates
high energy efficiency, accuracy, precision
and good control. Companies today are
also increasingly using servo motors to
ensure energy efficiency.”
Also motors run most efficiently close
to their design output. A large motor at
part load is less efficient than a small
motor running at full load. Therefore,
gauging the size of the motor well in
advance is also important. Pithwa notes,
“Motors are the main part of the extruders.
The size of motor depends on various
factors. One has to decide on the size of
the motor well in advance, ie, during the
design stage. Any error in selecting the
correct size of the motor may result in
heavy wastage of energy.”
Screw design and diameterAfter addressing the issue of efficient
motors in the extruder, it is also essential
to check the screw diameter and design
to ensure that they are appropriate for
the polymer and product. Pithwa notes,
“One has to decide on the screw design
and diameter at the design stage itself. A
well-designed extruder screw can cover
up for the high prices relatively quickly,
based only on reduced energy cost.”
In addition, a well-designed screw
offers various benefits, such as lower
melt temperature, less degradation of the
plastics, better physical properties in the
extruded product.
Regulation of speed and temperatureOptimising the extruder speed maximises
heat from mechanical work and minimises
the amount of electrical energy required
by the extruder. Provided the downstream
The industry is on a continuous endeavour to reduce the energy consumed by the extruder during plastics extrusion processes, as this step can enhance productivity and profits significantly. Avani Jain analyses how processors can reduce energy consumption of the extruder with minimum effort and costs.
Conserving energy through efficient design
98 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
equipment does not limit the output,
the energy consumption can decrease
by nearly 50 per cent by doubling the
rotational speed of the extruder.
The energy use in the extrusion process
is related directly to the melt discharge
temperature. Energy use increases
with melt temperature. It is important,
therefore, to run at the lowest possible melt
temperature. Low melt temperatures also
reduce the need for cooling. Thus, accurate
temperature control is needed for good
extrusion, as excess temperature results in
energy wastage. Minimising barrel cooling
results in energy savings and avoids resin
degradation. In most cases, it indicates that
the screw is not properly designed. Thus,
screw design is critical.
Pithwa notes, “The most energy-
efficient extrusion operations are those
where most of the heat is supplied by
the extruder screw, with only a small
amount of heating by the barrel and
die heaters and without any need for
cooling the extruder.”
Energy-efficient futureWith energy management concerns rising
worldwide, companies have to adopt other
measures for decreasing their energy
consumption in the plastics extrusion
process. They will have to increasingly
adopt strategies to ensure highly energy-
efficient extruders, which consume the
minimum amount of energy. The first
step for ensuring that is to get the right
extruder. If the extruder runs at optimum
conditions, the need for downstream
cooling and calibration is minimised.
Further, the energy-efficient features must
be specified at the design stage. Thus, the
development of energy-efficient extruders
has addressed the issue or rising energy
concerns to a large extent, but there is still
a long way to go.
The above-mentioned steps
are applicable for reducing energy
consumption of only the extruder. In a
complete extrusion process, several other
components consume a large amount
of energy. These include dryer, resin
conveying system, water-cooling system,
circulation system, etc. Various steps are
required to reduce energy consumption of
these components as well.
Email: [email protected]
Jaymin PithwaDirector, Konark Plastomech Pvt Ltd
Motors are the main part of the extruders. One has to decide on the size of the motor well in advance, ie, during the design stage. Any error in selecting the correct size of the motor may result in heavy wastage of energy.
Extrusion machiner y
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POLICIES & REGULATIONS: Environment index
100 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Plastics, rubber and other polymer products find applications in almost every aspect of our lives,
and have become an indispensable part of both industrial & household requirements. However, with the current manufacturing equipment and polymer materials technology, the conventional manufacturing model poses increased threat to the environment. Environmental issues in polymer processing can be related to materials and energy balances in terms of volatile emissions generated during manufacture of appropriate material or energy recovery options for the manufactured product.
In order to better manage the environmental problems caused by a wide usage of plastics, the industry has come up with a new environment-friendly green carbon polymer manufacturing model. The new green carbon manufacturing model requires the system to consider green materials, green design, green manufacturing, green packaging and products, as well as post-processing & other aspects.
Srikanth Padmanabhan, Managing Director, Motan-Colortronic Plastics Machinery (India) Pvt Ltd, says, “Polymer processors are fast moving towards compact modular designs for Loss-In-Weight (LIW) dosing of free-flowing granular material. Efficient regrinding allows the user a unit with an excellent price-performance ratio. This includes the entire compounding bandwidth.”
An extensive range of tests under continuous operational conditions by processors confirm a consistently high dosing performance combined with a dosing constancy of up to 0.5 per cent. Thus, compounding ensures maximum process dependability, reliability and accurate repeatability. Companies have expanded their comprehensive product portfolios, which are now designed to include blending and dosing in all volumetric & gravimetric materials.
Flame retardancyFlame retardancy is viewed in the broadest concept of fire safety, encompassing issues such as rate of fire growth, smoke toxicity and obscuration,
as well as available time for escape from a fire. The use of flame retardant additives in thermoplastics reduces the ease of igniting or rate of burning.
Halogenated additives, specifically, brominated materials, are generally considered as the most cost-effective and widely used flame-retardant additives. Added at comparatively low levels, and along with antimony trioxide, these have little effect on the physical properties of products; however, these impart high levels of flame retardancy by decomposing and reacting together at the gaseous flame front, thereby chemically depriving the flame of oxygen when the plastics is ignited. This substantially improves the environmental quotient during polymer compounding.
Green manufacturing practicesThe conventional approach to use more recycling of waste polymer materials, which are burned and buried, and simpler classification methods such as recycling cannot fundamentally solve the problem of environmental pollution resulting from polymer compounding.
Synchronising
Satisfying stringent quality requirements, maintaining consistently low overheads and ensuring sustainable manufacturing is a challenge not only before the plastics processing industry but also for plastics processing machinery manufacturers. Anwesh Koley gives clues on how to balance profitability and sustainability in production.
profitability andsustainability
Courtesy: LANXESS
102 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Sumit Dhingra, Director, Dhingra Polymers, says, “More effective methods must be used to source raw materials for research and selection of polymers. The choice of materials and their environment-friendly application, easy recycling and biodegradable properties of green materials should be in tandem with the environment in order to achieve harmony through polymer compounding.”
The concept of green manufacturing through the use of carbon materials enables the pursuit of harmony with the environment. Plastics can be degraded if they are dried for prolonged periods or at excessive temperatures. “Several latest technologies used today address this challenge by automatically managing the flow of dry air in relation to actual demand, and by adjusting the drying temperature. The system senses fluctuations in material throughput and material temperature, and automatically adjusts airflow to the drying bin’s energy requirements,” says Padmanabhan. In the event of production downtime, temperature can be reduced to standby. This is especially important for sensitive materials.
Use of biodegradable polymersIn recent years, biodegradable polymers have been increasingly used in research processes. Biodegradable plastics have characteristics similar to petroleum-based plastics, except that after being used for a certain period and under specific conditions, their molecular structure changes and they degrade automatically through natural assimilation. Based on differences in the methods of degradation, these plastics are of three types: light-degradable, biodegradable and light/biodegradable.
Although biodegradable plastics have benefited from Research and Development (R&D) initiatives and have become lighter, some problems still persist. First, biodegradable plastics is more expensive than ordinary plastics, so the market does not always promote this material. Current research on controlled degradation of plastics also needs to invest in power in order to achieve energy efficiency in the long
term. Further, other similar applications, security and additional issues need to be resolved.
Energy-efficient compounding requires a correct understanding of this conventional petrochemical-based polymer material and, more recently, green environment has become an important aspect. “Rational use and application of plastics, rubber and other polymer materials in the fields of automotive, electronics, construction, food & beverage packaging bring in significant energy savings and carbon reduction effect,” adds Dhingra. Materials are modified to achieve the targeted use and excellent recyclability of plastics. There is a need to recognise the nature of green carbon polymer, where the key is good utilisation.
Energy managementWhile designing central drying stations, polymer companies pay close attention to energy management. For example, a heat exchanger is employed during the regeneration process for its desiccant beds. This ensures that energy from hot, humid outgoing air can be recovered and used to heat the incoming air. The closed-loop cooling system, used in the cooling phase of regeneration, conserves energy by preventing absorption of moisture before the bed switches over to drying.
Heat can also be recovered from the drying bin’s outgoing air. It can then be transferred to the dry process air via the optional heat exchanger. A thermal barrier in the drying bin prevents energy loss via the conveyer. During waste heat recovery, energy from the returning air is used to heat the cold incoming air. This lowers the temperature of the outgoing air. As compared with conventional drying systems, the units with thermal barriers allow over 60 per cent reduction in energy consumption.
Take a fresh lookWhile addressing the challenges posed by new applications, it is important to analyse the steps involved during any compounding and review useful fundamentals to avoid complications.
Email: [email protected]
Srikanth PadmanabhanManaging Director, Motan-Colortronic Plastics Machinery (India) Pvt Ltd
Polymer processors are fast moving towards compact modular designs for Loss-In-Weight (LIW) dosing of free-fl owing granular material. Effi cient regrinding allows the user a unit with an excellent price-performance ratio. This includes the entire compounding bandwidth.
Sumit DhingraDirector, Dhingra Polymers
The choice of materials and their environment-friendly application, easy recycling and biodegradable properties of green materials should be in tandem with the environment in order to achieve harmony through polymer compounding.
Environment index
STRATEGY: Raw mater ia l conser vat ion
104 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
In the highly competitive global arena, product and packaging manufacturers strive to meet conflicting demands, such as
lowering costs, improving performance and enhancing environmental attributes, while being under constant pressure to cater to the varied nature of such demands. The unpredictable nature of plastic films has afforded manufacturers to meet myriad market demands by allowing them to offer the best possible packaging solution at minimal expenditure.
Nature of packaging filmsA common attribute of plastic films and their assorted types is their flexible nature. The packaging industry employs different types of films, eg, Polyethylene (PE), Polypropylene (PP), polyolefin and Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC). These films
can also be conferred properties such as anticorrosive, antistatic, shrinkable or non -shrinkable and slippery or non-slippery, eg, plastic bottles & containers. The films can be made with different resins having unique properties that makes these ideal for certain applications.
Source reduction Perhaps one of the biggest and most overlooked benefits of the plastic film is its ability to substantially reduce the amount of material needed to make a product or package. How does it do that? Plastics has a high strength-to-weight ratio as compared to conventional material; therefore, manufacturers can use substantially less material to make a product or package with plastics. Further, as compared to rigid plastics, a plastic film has an even higher strength-to-weight ratio, which
means that manufacturers need even lesser material to make a package. Anand Desai, Managing Director, Makers Polyfilms Pvt Ltd, elucidates, “Ensuring maximum throughput is important in flexible packaging mainly due to margin/cost pressures. Having a process designed in such a manner that it has the highest usage of machine, manpower, additive component and fuel goes a long way in reducing wastage, and thereby increasing profitability.”
Material minimisation benefits that plastic film provides are among the reasons it has become a popular choice for packaging. For several years, manufacturers of plastic films have advocated that raw material consumption can be lessened to improve costs. As the industry becomes increasingly concerned about greenhouse emissions, there is a
The fast booming plastics industry presents unprecedented opportunities for packaging film processing. Exploring the latest trends in manufacturing, Lionel Alva highlights methods that can further augment the manufacturing process to consume significantly lesser raw material while ameliorating existing production techniques.
Reducing costs, optimising opportunities
Courtesy: Borealis
106 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
great degree of vigilance on steps that upgrade measures to reduce the carbon footprint. Thus, there is a pertinent need to continue to strive and improve as well as espouse manufacturing processes that are more streamlined and lead to sustainable developments in manufacturing.
Waste reduction The usage of a plastic film by itself has helped in reduction of waste in the manufacturing process. One crucial way is through the process known as thin-walling or down-gauging, where the walls of a package are made thinner while retaining the same performance characteristics. Using this technique, plastics grocery sacks are now 70 per cent thinner than they were earlier. Today, it takes substantially less plastics to make the same number of plastic grocery sacks, which is one example of waste minimisation.
The improved properties of film have also resulted in waste minimisation. For example, the gas barrier properties of plastic films, like those used to pack, and hence protect, foodstuff such as meat at the supermarket, have been improved to such an extent that product manufacturers can now use 25 per cent less film without any loss in protection. In addition, film packaging improves the shelf life of the product and helps reduce spoilage, both of which result in less waste. Sunil Jain, President, Rajoo Engineers Ltd, avers, “No plastics processing machinery can be ‘zero-waste’ producing; however, wastage can be minimised or reused. Our approach to wastage reduction is increasing the automation level and making the process less dependent on human beings in order to eliminate or reduce human errors.”
Steps to sustainabilityThere has been a renewed interest in plastics that are based on renewable raw materials. The percentage of recycled content can be in the range of 0-100 per cent. The availability of bags with recycled content depends on the type of product. Environmental Choice certification for plastic films requires a minimum of 10 per cent post-consumer recycled content. Recycled plastics reduce the amount of non-renewable petroleum or natural gas used as feedstock for
plastics and requires less energy during manufacture of bags. Both these effects reduce the amount of fossil fuels used as well as flow of plastic films to landfills.
A sustainable film would either not contain substances that could systematically increase in nature or would be reused entirely. Sustainable plastic film would either be produced from bio-based materials that natural ecosystems can easily assimilate or be completely recycled. The energy used for extracting raw materials, producing and transporting the bags would be generated from sustainable renewable sources in a carbon-neutral way, so as to prevent carbon from increasing in the atmosphere.
Green outlook Owing to its immense potential, India’s booming retail and manufacturing sector offers enormous avenues. Thus, the industry must espouse manufacturing processes that cut down on wastage while consuming lesser raw material. “The future is promising. Foreign direct investment in organised retail has come into India, which will surely increase multifold the requirement of flexible films. Quality enhancement and waste reduction can be achieved by increasing the levels of automation and developing machines that can process large amounts of scrap,” concludes Jain.
Email: [email protected]
Sunil JainPresident,Rajoo Engineers Ltd
No plastics processing machinery can be ‘zero-waste’ producing; however, wastage can be minimised or reused. Our approach to waste reduction is increasing the automation level and making the process less dependent on human beings in order to eliminate or reduce human errors.
Anand DesaiManaging Director, Makers Polyfi lms Pvt Ltd
Having a process designed in such a manner that it has the highest usage of machine, manpower, additive component and fuel goes a long way in reducing wastage, and thereby increasing profitability.
Courtesy: Kabra Gloucester Engineering Ltd
Raw mater ia l conser vat ion
TIPS & TRICKS: In ject ion moulding machiner y
108 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Injection moulding machines require appropriate maintenance for ensuring efficient performance, good working order and optimising their efficiency & accuracy. Anwesh Koley highlights the prerequisites for efficient operation of these machines.
Regular maintenance for operational excellence
Anwesh Koley
The process of injection moulding involves a number of steps, which must work in tandem for the final
output to be according to the
specifications. A significant number of accidents have occurred in the past as a result of deterioration or removal of safety devices that are supplied with machines. Different techniques are used for maintenance of electrical and
mechanical parts and to keep them in healthy working condition. Keeping all equipment in good order requires both manual and motorised elements.
Email: [email protected] inputs from AB Diachem Systems Pvt Ltd.
The following minimum checks should be made to ensure that safety is maintained:
Maintenance of hydraulic system: In injection moulding, in ject ion pressure mainly determines product quality, so the stability of the hydraulic system is important. Failure of the hydraulic system results f rom improper working temperature and oil pollution. Proper maintenance of the hydraulic system is essential to prevent mechanical damage.
Preventive maintenance work: The manual central lubrication system, lubrication distributor and lubricant hose should be checked regularly. The handle should be pulled once to ensure adequate lubrication at the lubricating points. The four Gelin columns must be clean. The designed working pressure should be kept at the exact level to clamp the mould.
R e p l a c e m e n t a n d temperature control: The mould should be replaced periodically to avoid the cooling water from flowing to the control box. The control box temperature should be checked and maintained at optimum. Dust f rom electric box must be cleaned and placing items out of vent stack should be avoided, so as not to affect the electrical box heat.
M a i n t a i n i n g o i l temperature: Normal oil temperature should be 30-55°C. If the temperature exceeds 55°C, the long-term operation will cause problems such as oil pressure. Therefore, pressure to reduce oil viscosity caused by pump damage, leakage and pressure drop resulting from clamping force & injection pressure decrease simultaneously.
Regular maintenance: The two guiding cylinder pillars of the injector, the surface and dry injector must be clean. If turning mill outlet is extensively used, hopper magnet should be added to prevent metal fragments into the barrel. If barrel set-up melting temperature is not reached, the hydraulic motor should not be activated. Periodical checks should also be conducted.
Electrical parts: Electric parts constitute the brain of the injection moulding machine, and lack of attention to maintenance can cause loosening of electrical components and machine failure. The terminal block and wiring should be periodically inspected & tightened to avoid any loose electrical ends. External wiring should avoid using friction materials, be checked for wear & tear on the pulley, etc.
PROJECTS
110 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
New projects and expansion activities are the barometers of industrial growth. These also present business opportunities to service providers like consultants, contractors, plant & equipment suppliers and others down the value chain. This feature will keep you updated with vital information regarding new projects and capacity expansions being planned by companies in the plastics, polymers and allied industries.
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) Lubrizol CorporationProject typeNew facilityProject newsLubrizol Corporation has proposed to set up a ` 1,175-crore Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) industrial unit in a joint venture at Dahej Gujarat Industrial Development Corporation (GIDC), Bharuch, Gujarat. The construction of the unit will start in January 2013 and the production by October 2014. CPVC products have great demand in South-East Asia, Middle East and Africa. Considering the investor-friendly and transparent policies and best infrastructural facilities in Gujarat, the company has chosen the state for setting up this unit.
Project locationDahej, GujaratProject cost` 1,175 crore ($ 245 million)Implementation stageProposed
Contact details:Aant PantLubrizol India Pvt Ltd9/3, Thane Belapur RoadTurbheNavi Mumbai-400705 Tel: +91-22-27672568-74Fax: +91-22-27632407Email: [email protected]
Composites Processing CarburesProject typeNew facilityProject newsSpain-based Carbures plans to invest $ 6.5 million to build a composites manufacturing plant in Greenville, USA. The company selected the location in part due to its proximity to potential customers like Lockheed, Boeing, Proterra and BMW. Processes will include hand layup, resin transfer moulding and automated
tape layup. Construction of the facility will begin shortly, and Carbures plans to have the facility online in the second quarter of 2012. It will employ 50 people.Project locationGreenville, USAProject cost$ 6.5 million (€ 4.9 million)Implementation stagePlanning
Contact details:Carbures USA 5, Hercules WayDonaldson Center AirportGreenvilleSouth Carolina-29605 Tel: (+1) 864 593 3934Email: [email protected]
Multiple plastics applications Supreme Industries Project typeNew facilityProject newsLeading manufacturers of plastics products, Supreme Industries has drawn up plans to invest ̀ 200 crore in the current fiscal year. An investment of ` 58 crore is being pumped into the unit for producing LPG composite gas cylinders at Halol in Gujarat as well as another ` 56 crore to start up a new unit for manufacturing cross laminated plastic products in Vadodara. Besides, it is investing ` 28 crore in a new unit at Hosur, Tamil Nadu to manufacture protective packaging products and also invest in expansion of other value-added products. The expansion will be completed by September 2013. Project locationGujarat, Tamil NaduProject cost` 200 croreImplementation stagePlanning
Contact details:Pallavi Shah1161, 1162, 6th Floor,
Solitaire Corporate Park,167, Guru Hargovindji Marg,Andheri-Ghatkopar Link Road,Chakala, Andheri (East)Mumbai-400093Tel: +91-22-67710000, 30840000Email: [email protected]
Nylon-6 processing Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd (GSFC)Project typeCapacity expansionProject newsGSFC has decided to enhance the existing production capacity of its nylon-6 engineering plastic to meet with the requirement of engineering and film grade plastics. The project for additional 15,000 MTPA capacity will be undertaken by M/s Lurgi GmbH. They will be providing technology, knowhow, basic design, supply of proprietary items and technical advisory services to GSFC. Project locationVadodara, GujaratProject cost` 125 croreImplementation stagePlanning
Contact details:GSFCFertilizernagar Vadodara-391 750Tel: +91-265 2242051, 2242451Email: [email protected]
Plastic additives BASFProject typeNew facilityProject newsBASF has broken ground on a previously announced multi-million dollar plastic additives facility at the Bahrain International Investment Park, with production of Customer Specific Antioxidant Blends (CSB) to start in 2012. The company said that the investment
PROJECTS
112 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
was spurred by a supply agreement with Astra Polymer, the Damman, Saudi Arabia based supplier of masterbatch, additives, and compounds, as well as the opportunities presented by the countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), which represent one of the fastest growing sectors of polyolefin production worldwide. The new operation will become one of the world’s largest CSB plants with an annual capacity of about 16,000 metric tonne.Project locationBahrainProject costNot knownImplementation stagePlanning
Contact details:Reinhold LutzBASF BahrainPO Box 18696Al Seef, BahrainTel: +973-17585251 Fax: +973-17583400Email: tobias.woelf [email protected]
Plastics ParkAndhra Pradesh Industrial Infrastructure Corporation (APIIC)Project typeNew Plastics ParkProject news The Andhra Pradesh government is planning a plastic park on 500 acres property at Ibrahimpatnam, Rangareddy. The proposal is being drawn up by government authorities in keeping with the developments at the Petroleum, Chemicals and Petrochemical Investment Region (PCPIR) on the Vizag-Kakinada coast, is in the negotiation stage with oil refineries and petrochemical processors and action on this is being expedited owing to the urgent nature of the project.Project locationAndhra PradeshProject costNot knownImplementation stagePlanning
Contact details:APIIC
6th Floor, Parisrama BhavanFateh Maidan Road, BasheerbaghHyderabad-500 004, Andhra PradeshTel: +91-40-2323 7622, 2321 2798Fax: +91-40-2323 3393, 2323 3251Email: [email protected]
Polysilicon Punj LloydProject typeNew contractProject newsPunj Lloyd has bagged an Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) contract to set up Qatar’s first plant for manufacture of polysilicon, the raw material used to build solar cells. The contract has been awarded by Qatar Solar Technologies (QSTec) and is scheduled to be commissioned by mid-2013. The EPC contract awarded to the Indian conglomerate involves the establishment of 4,000 tonnes per annum (TPA) of polysilicon manufacturing capacity. The total envisaged capacity of the plant is 8,000 TPA of high-purity solar grade polysilicon at an investment of $ 1 billion.Project locationRas Laffan Industrial City, QatarProject cost$ 1 billion approxImplementation stagePlanning
Contact details:Punj Lloyd House17-18 Nehru PlaceNew Delhi - 110019Tel: +91-11-26466105Fax: +91-11-26427812Email: [email protected]
Re-processed plastic granulesCosmo Films LtdProject typeCapacity expansionProject newsCosmo is India’s second largest manufacturer and exporter of BOPP films with its facilities in Aurangabad, Maharashtra and Vadodara, Gujarat. Incorporated in 1976, Cosmo is listed on both, the Bombay and the National Stock Exchanges, and has a market capitalisation of roughly $ 40 million. BOPP films are
used in packaging materials in the textile and food industry, sticky tape, labels of mineral water, while thermal laminating films are used to laminate books, posters, calendars, etc. The proposed project involves the expansion of its manufacturing facility in Vadodara by 40,000 tonne per annum line as well as the setting up of a facility in another country. Project locationVadodara, GujaratProject cost$ 49 millionImplementation stageActive
Contact details:A G Deshpande B – 14/8 – 9MIDC, Waluj Aurangabad – 431136 Tel: +91-240-2552580 Fax: +91-240-2554416Email: [email protected]
Tube manufacturingTube Investments of India LtdProject typeNew facilityProject newsTube Investments of India Ltd (TII), part of the Murugappa group, has lined up a capacity expansion that includes a greenfield facility for bicycles. The investment would be funded mainly through debt and internal accruals. The capacity building in the tubes segment would include greenfield facility in the north and another facility in the south for large-diameter tubes, with a total investment of ` 300 crore. Project locationUndisclosedProject cost` 500 croreImplementation stagePlanning
Contact details:‘Dare House’ 234N S C Bose Road Chennai - 600001Tamil Nadu Tel: +91-44-25306711Fax: +91-44-42110404Email: [email protected]
EVENT LIST
114 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Plastindia 2012This is the premier exhibition of the
Indian plastics industry. It will be a
strategic meeting point for all large and
small players from the global arena;
February 1-6, 2012; at Pragati Maidan,
New Delhi
For details contact:
Plastindia Foundation
401, Landmark B, Suren Road
Off Andheri Kurla Road
Andheri (East)
Mumbai - 400093
Tel: 022 26832911
Fax: 022 26845861
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.plastindia.org
Intelpack 2012This event will display various
technology and converting applications
for the future of plastics packaging.
Visitors will find innovations &
solutions to make their business more
efficient and profitable; February 23-
25, 2012; at Bombay Exhibition Centre,
Mumbai
For details contact:
113, Building No 2, Link Road
Malad (W)
Mumbai - 400 064
Tel: 022 28803977/28803978
Fax: 022 28819008
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.intelexpo.com
DIEMOULD 2012With plastics processing scaling new
heights in India, the die & mould
industry is of particular significance
to plastic parts manufacturing. This event
will focus on Hot Runner Systems, CAD/
CAM solutions, Rapid Prototyping
& Modeling, Moulding machine/Die
Casting machine Texturising Gauges
Die Spotting, etc; April 19-22, 2012; at
Bombay Exhibition Centre, Mumbai
For details contact:
Tool & Gauge Manufacturers Association
of India (TAGMA)
A-33, NandJyot Industrial Estate,
Safed Pool, A K Road
Mumbai - 400 072
Tel: 022 - 28526876 / 28508976
Fax: 022 - 28503273
Email: [email protected]
Website: http://www.tagmaindia.org
Indian Medical Devices Conference 2012This event will focus on the growing
range of applications and oppotunities
in the Indian medical manufacturing
industry; March 23-24, 2012; at
Ahmedabad Management Association
(AMA) Complex, Ahmedabad
For details contact:
D L Pandya
Classic Computer Services
B-4, Mandir Apt
Opp P & T Colony Satellite Road
Ahmedabad - 380 015
Tel: 079 26740611, Fax: 079 26754867
Mob: 09825457563
Email: [email protected] /
dlpandya gmail.com
Website: www.imdiconferences.com
Ind plastThis is an initiative to promote India as a
leading producer of plastics and specialty
polymers on the global platform. It will
facilitate interaction and international
investments in the domestic market. For
enhancing trade practices, equipment,
materials, products & services can be
sourced here; October 5-8, 2012; at
Science City Ground, Kolkata
For details contact:
Vishal Ganju
FICCI Mumbai
33/B, Krisnamai Building
Pochakanwala Road, Worli
Mumbai – 400030
Tel: 022-2496 8000, 2496 6633 - 39
Fax: 022-2496 6631/32
Email: vishal.ganju@f icci.com
Website: www.indiachemgujarat.com
Plast Expo 2012This is a unique opportunity for
exhibitors to develop a direct
relationship with their clients. It will
be an interactive platform to display
raw materials, chemicals & auxiliaries,
equipment & services, moulds, dies, etc;
October 7-10, 2012; at Rajkot Race
Course Ground, Rajkot, Gujarat
For details contact:
Brijesh Purohit
Saurashtra Plastic
Manufacturers Association,
“Laxman”, 3rd Floor
Paramount Hall
Bhutkhana Chowk
Rajkot - 360 002
Gujarat
Mob: + 91 9426249072
Tel: +91-281-2228802
Fax: +91-281-2223798
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.plasticmanufacturer.org
National
India’s premier industrial trade fair on products and technologies related to Machine Tools,
Hydraulics & Pneumatics, Process Machinery & Equipment, Automation Instrumentation,
Packaging & Auxiliaries, IT Products, Electrical & Electronics, Material Handling and Safety
Equipment.
For details contact:Infomedia 18 Ltd,
Infomedia 18 Ltd, Ruby House, 1st Floor, J K Sawant Marg, Dadar (W), Mumbai 400 028. Tel: 022 3003 4651 • Fax: 022 3003 4499
Email: [email protected] Web: www.engg-expo.com
AurangabadMaharashtra
Feb 17-20, 2012Garware Stadium,
Chikkalthana
EVENT LIST
116 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Polyester and PET Chain 2012The 16th annual polyester world congress
brings together industry leaders from around
the world to focus on the new technology,
product and application directions needed
to sustain growth and maintain profitability
as markets recover worldwide; February 14-
16, 2012; at Swissôtel, Zurich, Switzerland
For details contact:
Nicole Morris
MBS Polymer Events
A unit of Chemical Business Media
110 William Street, 11th Floor
New York, NY 10038
Tel: 1-212-621-4978, Fax: 1-212-621-4970
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.mbspolymer.com
Plastica 2012This is a biennial exhibition that aims
at presenting new developments, trends
and technologies in plastics and rubber
processing. Raw materials, petrochemicals,
polymers, resins, mixtures, specialty
chemicals, additives, masterbatches, semi-
finished and finished polymers, processing
machines, moulds, ancillary equipment, etc
will be exhibited; February 17-20, 2012; at
Athens Metropolitan Expo, Athens, Greece
For details contact:
3EK Organization of Exhibitions
L. Pentelis 28 152, 35 Vrilissia, Hellas, Greece
Tel: +30 (210) 8056205/207/208
Fax: +30 (210) 8056209
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.plastica-expo.gr
JEC Europe 2012JEC is a composite industry organisation
dedicated to developing products and
services for its customers and for the
composite industry. This conference will
address the booming composites market’s
requirements of raw materials and
automation solutions. It will be a meeting
ground for the scientific community, R&D
professionals across Europe; March 27-29,
2012; at Porte de Versailles, Paris, France
For details contact:
Guillaume Vouioux
Journals and Exhibitions
25 boulevard de l ’Amiral Bruix
Paris-75116, France
Tel: +33 1 58 36 15 07
Fax: +33 1 58 36 15 19
Website: www.jeccomposites.com
NPE 2012 A leading international plastics technology
trade fair held in the US will showcase
a broad range of polymer technologies
for the packaging industry. It will
present innovative polymer technologies
to advance the medical devices industry
as well as automotive manufacturers;
April 1-5, 2012; at Orange County
Convention Center (OCCC), Orlando,
Florida, USA
For details contact:
Hemah Saxena
Comnet Exhibitions Pvt Ltd
# 217 B, 2nd Floor, Okhla Industrial Estate
Phase III, New Delhi - 110 020, India
011 - 42795055/42795000
Email: [email protected]
Website: http://www.npe.org
Chinaplas 2012This edition of Chinaplas will continue
the legacy of bringing solutions to
the global plastics industry while
highlighting the opportunities within
Asia. The exhibition will showcase the
most innovative and advanced plastics
and rubber machinery and raw materials;
April 18-21, 2012; at Shanghai New
International Expo Centre, PR China
For details contact:
Lillian Tse
Adsale Exhibition Services Limited
6th Floor, 321 Java Road
North Point, Hong Kong
Tel: (852) 2516 3374
Fax: (852) 2516 5024
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.chinaplasonline.com
PLAST 2012Among the world’s leading markets for
plastics processing machinery, Italy is at the
forefront of technology and innovations.
This event will highlight machines for
foam, reactive and reinforced resins,
laboratory control & test equipment,
ancillary equipment, raw materials,
acrylics, polyamides, polyolefinics,
styrenes, vinylics, thermoplastic polyesters,
masterbatches, fillers, reinforcements,
additives, etc; May 8-12, 2012; at Fiera
Milano, Milan, Italy
For details contact:
Promaplast
Centro Direzionale Milanofiori
Palazzo F/3 - 20090 Assago
Milan, Italy
Tel: 039 02 8228371, Fax: +39 02 57512490
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.plastonline.org
Plastivision Arabia 2012While serving as an international platform
for the Indian plastics industry, this
exhibition will facilitate business prospects
for all major global players in the region.
The event will promote opportunities and
provide exposure to manufacturers of raw
material & machinery, auxiliary equipment,
pigments & additives, dies & moulds, etc;
May 14-17, 2012; at Expo Centre Sharjah,
United Arab Emirates
For details contact:
AIPMA House
A-52, Street No. 1, MIDC Marol,
Andheri (E)
Mumbai - 400 093
Tel: +91 22 28217324 / 25, 28352511
Fax: +91 22 28216390
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.plastivisionarabia.org
International
The information published in this section is as per the details furnished by the respec-
tive organiser. In any case, it does not represent the views of
Business Insights •Technologies•Opportunities
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EVENT PREVIEW: Engineer ing Expo Aurangabad 2012
120 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Prerna Sharma and Nishi Rath
Exploring new markets and
opportunities has been the
backbone of the Engineering
Expo since its inception.
Having captured the manufacturing
glory of regions such as Ahmedabad,
Pune, Indore, Chennai and offering
these regions a manufacturing push, it is
now time to make foray into yet another
emerging region abuzz with compelling
prospects – Aurangabad. While the
name connects with heritage sites like
Ajanta-Ellora, there is more to the glory
of the region.
History reveals that Aurangabad was
developed as a trading hub four centuries
ago. It lies on a major trade route that
used to connect North-West India’s sea
and land ports to the Deccan region. The
city was a major silk and cotton textile
production centre. A fine blend of silk
with locally grown cotton was developed
as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris
are also made in Aurangabad. Not to
mention that, recently, the region created
a buzz for placing the single largest
order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single
transaction in India – 150 Mercedes
Benz cars worth ` 65 crore.
There is more to it, the entry of Bajaj
Auto inspired the likes of Volkswagen,
Audi and Skoda to set up base in the
region. The presence of the three auto
companies, combined with proximity to
the Pune auto hub (just four hours away)
has also led to mushrooming of a huge
component supplier base comprising
Goodyear Tyres, Verroc, Endurance and
Yash Birla group company Birla Precision
Technologies in the region.
With many such budding prospects,
organising a trade show makes perfect
business sense. According to the proud
organiser, Sandeep Khosla, Chief
Executive Officer-Publishing, Infomedia
18 Ltd, “Aurangabad is witnessing a major
boom largely because of the rapid growth
in the automobile and pharmaceutical
sectors. The overall industrial growth
in the region is continuous and strong.
It has truly become the favourite
destination for those who are planning
to invest in Maharashtra. This is our
main intent to bring the industry to
where the actual opportunities are. I am
sure that Engineering Expo, with its
rich history of creating envious business
leads, will be able to leverage on the
burgeoning potential that the region
possesses.” The edition is slated to be
scheduled from February 17-20, 2012, at
Garware Stadium.
The glory continues…To add on to the manufacturing
competency, the city boasts of
several reputed educational institutes.
Aurangabad has a strong and robust
education system. With a local
university, over 10 engineering colleges
and 25 graduate colleges, the availability
of educated manpower is extremely
good. This provides the industry with a
powerful workforce in the vicinity. The
other advantages of Aurangabad include
highly skilled labour and cheaper prices
of land over Pune.
Additionally, the industrial city falls
on the railway line to Mumbai and has
an inland depot for cargo. This makes
it easy for export-oriented industries
to transport heavy goods to Jawaharlal
Nehru Port Trust. It also has excellent
road connectivity through the Golden
Quadrilateral and is serviced by all major
airlines to the big cities of the country.
The major industrial areas of
Aurangabad include Chikhalthana
M I D C , S h e n d r a M I D C
and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial
belt, viz, the Shendra-Bidkin Industrial
Park is being developed under Delhi-
Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC).
Many renowned Indian and multinational
A majestic trade propositionEnter the land of the Marathas, which is slowly and surely transforming itself into a global investment hotspot. Globally known for its rich heritage sites, Aurangabad is traversing on a steadfast route to industrialisation and the results are for all to witness. The mushrooming presence of auto majors with hordes of component manufacturers has offered an alternative destination to manufacturing companies. Capturing this majestic proposition is the maiden edition of Engineering Expo Aurangabad. Slated to be held between February 17 & 20, 2012, this trade exposition promises nothing less than envious business deals…
AURANGABADFebruary 17-20, 2012Garware Stadium
200+ exhibitors
10,000+ expected visitors
45,000 sq ft area
5,000+ products on display
12 cities to participate
Engineering Expo Aurangabad stats
Engineer ing Expo Aurangabad 2012
121February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
companies, such as Wockhardt, Videocon,
Siemens, SabMiller India, PepsiCo,
Johnson & Johnson, Endress+Hauser,
Crompton Greaves, MAN Diesel,
etc, have established themselves in
the industrial estates of Aurangabad.
To this, SJ Gijare, General Manager-
Material Handling, CTR Manufacturing
Industries, adds, “Aurangabad today is
a fast developing hub for sectors like
pharma, automobiles (especially two
wheelers) and electrical.”
Upbeat exhibitors Aiming to leverage the burgeoning
potential, the participating companies
at the maiden edition of Engineering
Expo Aurangabad are all set to
demonstrate their innovative offerings
to the companies based in and around
Aurangabad. Confirming the same,
Nilesh Gandhi, Assistant Manager –
Marketing, Auram Machines (I), says, “It
is a platform for getting good visibility
and some good business. Aurangabad
is growing very fast. A company like
Bajaj has a huge plant here; the place
has turned out to be one of the major
automobile hubs. We will display drilling
& tapping machines and launch a rapid
tapping machine during the event.”
Seconding his thoughts, Mangesh
Agarwal, GM, Dürr Ecoclean India,
informs, “We hope to get information
about the market and introduce ourselves
to Aurangabad. Aurangabad has come a
long way as compared to what it was a
few years ago. Apart from the developing
infrastructure what suits most businesses
is the absence of octroi. Companies like
Endurance and NRB Bearings are doing
very well here. We will be exhibiting
industrial components cleaning machines
(washing machines) – both water-based
and chlorine solvent – with least cost
per unit.”
Gijare says, “We are looking forward
to more publicity and visibility. Our stall
at the Aurangabad Expo will be spread
across 90 sq m – our largest stall till
date. This time, we will display overhead
maintenance and material handling
equipment. Also, there will be a few
product launches like electric pallet
pluck-cum-stacker and barrel handling
equipment.”
On the other hand, Sammarth
Loya, Director, Sammarth Overseas &
Credits, says, “We are taking part in
Aurangabad Engineering Expo because
of the development the place has seen
in the last couple of years. Apart from
generating good business, we are looking
forward to making buyers aware of our
presence. We will exhibit roof ventilators
and launch our new product aluminium
heat insulation bubble foil.”
Nawdeep Puranik, Managing
Director, GKS Software Services,
says, “Quality people should come
and visit the Expo. The segments we
are targeting include automotive and
machinery. We provide engineering and
reverse engineering services and will be
displaying our recently launched 3D
scanners used for reverse engineering.
Aurangabad is on a developing high,
and considered as one of the most
important places when it comes to die
casting and sheetmetal.”
Prosperous growthGoing by the exhibitors’ sentiments, the
maiden edition of Engineering Expo
Aurangabad is well poised to satisfy the
thirst of companies who are looking for
new markets to expand their base. With
this edition being the end of the 2011-12
season, it is surely going to leave a successful
trail for other editions to follow.
Email: [email protected] and
Mangesh AgarwalGM, Dürr Ecoclean India
Aurangabad has come a long way as compared to what it was a few years ago. Apart from the developing infrastructure what suits most businesses is the absence of octroi.
Why Aurangabad?Aurangabad, since the last few
years, has grown to become a
prominent major industrial hub,
perhaps, only after Mumbai and
Pune. Th e region already has a huge
industrial presence with a large
number of engineering services,
auto ancillary and pharmaceutical
research companies having
facilities in the region. Signifi cant
corporate players in Aurangabad
include Bajaj Auto, Videocon, Nirlep,
Siemens, Garware Polyester, Skoda
Auto India, Wockhardt, Shreya
Life Sciences, Orchid Chemicals
& Pharmaceuticals, Lupin, Atra
Pharmaceuticals, Colgate-Palmolive,
Endress+Hauser and Goodyear. Th e
ever-evolving industrial scenario
and the entrepreneurial spirit of the
people have made Aurangabad grow
into an industrial area of repute.
Th e dominant player among the
auto industry in Aurangabad is Bajaj
Auto. Bajaj Auto initiated its production
in Aurangabad in 1970s and was
accountable for the changed industrial
scenario of the city, owing to its
massive investments and employment
opportunities. Later, several ancillary
units were set up in Aurangabad
that gratifi ed the spare parts needs
of Bajaj Auto. Th ese units have now
transformed into large organisations
themselves. Aurangabad has also
emerged as a major pharmaceutical
production centre.
Looking at the booming
opportunities, Network18 is organising
Engineering Expo in Aurangabad
from February 17-20, 2012. All
large, medium and small industries
in manufacturing & servicing sectors
can be a part of the Expo. Platforms
such as Engineering Expo help foster
trade and commerce in the region,
hence inducing growth.
EVENT REPORT: Engineer ing Expo Indore 2012
122 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Annabel Dsouza
At the heart of India’s
journey towards economic
development lies the
innovative entrepreneur and
his never-say-die attitude that spells success
for individual brands and companies as
well as the community and nation at large.
Celebrating and facilitating this spirit of
business excellence and dynamism, the
fourth edition of Engineering Expo was
held from January 6-9, 2012, at the Labh
Ganga Convention Center, Indore. During
the four days of intensive networking,
Indore’s burgeoning engineering industry
received a further impetus in terms of
information exchange and profitable
partnerships.
The expo was inaugurated by eminent
personalities from the city’s business
fraternity such as Omprakash Gupta,
President, MP Electric Merchants and
Contractors Association; Sandeep Naolekar,
Chairman, CII Madhya Pradesh State
Council, and Managing Director, Darling
Pumps Pvt Ltd; M M Sharma, General
Manager, Indo-German Tool Room,
Indore; Ajay Sevekari, Director, Bridgestone
India Pvt Ltd; and Sandeep Khosla, Chief
Executive Officer-Publishing, Infomedia
18 Ltd. The esteemed guests highlighted
Indore’s emergence as a manufacturing
hub and auto ancillaries sourcing base in
Central India. They also emphasised on
the pivotal role played by trade shows
such as Engineering Expo in supporting
entrepreneurship and innovation in
the region.
Naolekar commented, “The fast-paced
industrial growth in Indore will improve
the employment avenues, and thereby raise
the standard of living in Indore. Such
expos are vital for the competitiveness of
industry, especially Small and Medium
Enterprises (SMEs).” Sevekari added,
“Engineering Expo will help local
businesses to source world-class products
and solutions. Exhibitors at this Expo can
enhance their existing customer base by
reaching out to the entire industry. Also,
visitors at this Expo can expose themselves
to latest technology and innovations,
thereby promoting knowledge and
idea exchange.”
Further, Khosla said, “We look forward
to further value additions for an even
better experience and reach the target
audience. We welcome large, medium and
small industries in the manufacturing and
servicing sectors to be a part of the Expo
in this exciting journey.”
Rising relevance of Engineering ExpoIn recent times, tier II cities have emerged
as the manufacturing backbone of
In keeping with its commitment to manufacturing excellence and business networking, Engineering Expo returned to the heart of India. Apart from being a wide platform for cutting-edge technology, the fourth edition of Engineering Expo Indore surpassed its own standards in meeting expectations of exhibitors and visitors alike. Tiding over unprecedented challenges of change in venue and the ensuing logistics complexities, the Engineering Expo brand has emerged as fine steel through the test of fire.
Transforming challengesto opportunities
INDORE
Esteemed dignitaries inaugurating the Expo. (L-R) Sandeep Khosla, M M Sharma, Omprakash Gupta, Sandeep Naolekar and Ajay Sevekari.
Engineer ing Expo Indore 2012
123February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
industrialised India. “With global economic
slowdown, Indian businesses are seeking
a major industrial revolution. Madhya
Pradesh, as the heart of India, is also
looking at rapid expansion of its industrial
base. Engineering Expo has provided a
good platform to interact with the market
leaders and update their technology know-
how,” Gupta stated. With the IT sector
inundating cities such as Indore, Raipur
and Jabalpur, entrepreneurs are facing
a challenging prospect to channelise the
positive and robust young talent in the
right direction to optimise production
and customer satisfaction. Sharma
revealed, “Engineering exhibitions can
expose local vendors and distributors to
international standards of product quality,
delivery period and price competitiveness.
On the educational front, we have
been conducting several courses to
improvise on the engineering and tooling
skills of local talent to further boost
the overall manufacturing excellence
of Indore.”
In its fourth edition, Engineering Expo
Indore has evolved from being a mere
meeting point for businesses from Madhya
Pradesh and other parts of the country.
Engineering Expo Indore 2012 showcased
some of the latest machinery solutions and
application-oriented products & services.
Kalidas Bhangare, Director, Testo India
Pvt Ltd, said, “Engineering Expo is one
of the few large-scale exhibitions held in
Indore. I am pleased to witness a healthy
visitor turnout. Also, the level of awareness
and understanding has evolved since
the previous exhibitions. Today’s buyers
are willing to pay a higher price for the
right technology and this expo offers us
an opportunity to convey our strengths to
potential customers.”
All successful businesses understand
the crucial role played by exhibitions and
conferences in fostering new opportunities.
Engineering Expo has always been a
platform for branding and interacting
with suppliers, Original Equipment
Manufacturers (OEMs), auxiliary service
providers & end-users. Competitive
acumen is another advantage offered by
this Expo, which not only facilitates sales
and marketing, but also supports decision
makers in formulating future strategies.
Amardeep Singh, Assistant Manager,
Schneider Electric, opined, “At expos such
as this, we share common space with our
competitors and collaborators. Apart from
being a common platform for cutting-edge
technology, exhibitors can showcase their
unique advantages and deliver better product
options to the industry. By facilitating
intensive competition, trade exhibitions
promote industrial development.”
Crossing the barrierLeaders like to say that ‘there is an
opportunity hidden in every challenge’.
In keeping with this maxim, this edition
of Engineering Expo Indore was held at
the futuristic Labh Ganga Convention
Center on the outskirts of Indore. This is
the fastest developing area of Indore and
is well connected to other cities including
the industrial hubs like Dewas, Pithampur,
etc. The change in venue, in fact, proved to
be a blessing in disguise for the exhibitors
and visitors alike. Atanu Sengupta, Area
Manager, Power Tool Division, Bosch Ltd,
said, “The change in venue has certainly
influenced the overall success of this Expo.
In my opinion, this venue is the future of
trade shows in Indore. The relative distance
from Indore city has allowed technocrats to
not only visit this exhibition, but also seek
out quality products and learn more about
globally competitive solutions.”
The seamless relocation from the
previous venue was executed through
zealous efforts of the Expo team who
ensured that this latest development
reached all stakeholders through signage,
advertising and even a free shuttle bus
service for the visitors from the previous
ground to the new venue. V K Arora,
Samarpan Engineering & Marketing Pvt
Ltd, said “This is the second time we are
participating in Engineering Expo Indore.
There is good awareness among the student
and industrial community. The change in
venue has had a positive impact on the
visitor turnout and we are receiving serious
enquiries about our technology solutions.”
Visitors’ vistasThe Indore Expo demonstrated its
commitment towards networking not only
for exhibitors, but also for visitors who
travelled far and wide. Anuj Misra, CEO,
APL Networks Pvt Ltd, commented, “It is
heartening to witness an expo of advanced
standards in Indore. The quality of
exhibitors and their products have helped
us analyse various solutions according to
our application and price offering. We are
an IT consulting firm and I am currently
looking out for security solutions for our
offices in and around Indore. The exhibitors
here have been warm and welcoming of
our suggestions.”
Likewise, Engineering Expo Indore
enabled companies to collaborate with
each other in seeking new opportunities
and providing a learning curve in the areas
of cost-compression, quality circle, service
improvement, energy-efficiency, etc. The
Expo assures immense benefits for the
parties involved and the industry at large.
Varun Dalal, Director, Bluecoat Pvt Ltd,
said, “I have recently set up my business
in Indore and need to build a network for
my company and its brands. I have visited
several business exhibitions in other cities
and Engineering Expo definitely meets
existing standards in India.”
Future focusEngineering Expo Indore seemed to be
a perfect culmination of the enterprising
spirit of the local industry as well as
business from across the nation. MP’s
engineering industry earnestly awaits the
next season, with renewed vigour and
enhanced prospects as the Expo returns to
Indore in January 2013.
Email: [email protected]
200+ exhibitors
9,729+ visitors
5,000+ products displayed
110,000 kg machinery moved
52,000 sq ft exhibition area
Engineering Expo Indore 2012 at a glance
PRODUCTS
124 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
This section provides information about the national and international products available in the market
Plastics injection moulding machine
This injection moulding machine provides complete plastics processing
solutions. The machine is used to mould plastics into the desired shape.
This is designed as per the current technical developments and is quality
tested. The plastics injection moulding machine comes with an auto
centralised lubrication system and a motorised mould height adjustment.
Sarada Machinery Company
Hyderabad – Andhra Pradesh
Tel: 040-23076557, Mob: 09849546022
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.saradamachinery.com
Polymer products
Essen offers placemats, drawer-mats, shower curtains,
print-laminated table-mats, foamed PS take-away food
containers, stationery sheets, signage board sheets, etc,
processing various polymers to the tune of 3,500 TPA,
with the major polymer being EVA. Various EVA grades with 8-28
per cent VA content are processed. Sheets are produced with thickness
ranging from 0.05 mm to 2.8 mm. Also offered are polystyrene foam
disposable products.
Essen Speciality Films Pvt Ltd
Rajkot - Gujarat
Tel: 02827-252021
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.essenspeciality.com
Rotomoulding machine
The Speed-90 rotomoulding machine is equipped with
the latest features keeping in mind all inconvenience that users face
with their exisiting machines. Newly designed heating system, better
powerful arms, sensors and speed controllers, etc, are some of the
features. The machine is built to manufacture with high efficiency,
eg, water tank.
N A Corporation
Ahmedabad - Gujarat
Tel: 079-25840374
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.naroto.com
Swing-arm robotThe SS series swing arm
robot is useful for those using
injection moulding machine.
This robot is designed for
rapid and precise removal
of sprue & runner from
the injection moulding
machine and place them into
granulator for recycling. The
robot is suitable for injection
moulding machines under
250-T clamp force. Swing
arm robot is equipped with
various useful mechanisms
in arm, swing, kick stroke
and base.
Shini Plastics Technologies (India) Pvt Ltd
Thane - Maharashtra
Tel: 0250-3021132
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.shini.com
PRODUCTS
125February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
Cleanroom mouldsAdapplicator, Alu cap,
Snap cap, PE bottle
pack cap, PE twin-
port cap are some of
the many cleanroom
moulds f rom
Braunform. Highly
sensitive packaging
and measur ing
components, caps
for use in dental
and insulin fields,
dialysis components, hygiene products and the Adapplicator
system developed by Braun, are spray alternatives to
needle injection. Application areas are medical moulds
& cleanroom moulds, IML & IMD moulds,
multi-cavity moulds, multi-component moulds, stack moulds and
rotary table programmes.
Neejtech India
Ahmedabad - Gujarat
Tel: 079-26561312
Mob: 09825040231
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.neejtech.com
PRODUCTS
126 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Extrusion lamination machine
Lamistar extrusion lamination machine is available in width from
1,000 mm up to 6,000 mm. This machine has high production
capacity and high line speeds of more than 200 metre per minute
for LDPE/PP lamination on woven sacks, PP non-woven fabrics,
sandwich lamination of BOPP, paper, polyester, jumbo bags & FIBC
fabrics, knitted bags, aluminium foil, jute, tarpaulins and many other
customised applications.
Gujarat Machinery Pvt Ltd
Ahmedabad - Gujarat
Tel: 079-29295988
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.gujaratmachinery.com
Gyro screenVijimech gyro
screens are designed
for grading, dry
c l a s s i f i c a t i o n ,
screening, oversize
removal, undersize
removal, scalping,
fine mesh screening,
de-dusting, de-
watering, liquid
filtration, fibre
recovery, pulp
recovery and many
more innovative applications. These machines find wide applications
in food, processed food, agro, ceramic, plastics, chemical, paper,
mineral processing, foundry and other industries. The gyro screens
are available in models ranging from 24” to 72”.
Premium Vijimech Pvt Ltd
Ahmedabad - Gujarat
Tel: 079-40083450
Mob: 09712987467
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.vijimech.com
Extrusion coating lamination plant
The extrusion coating lamination plant offers various
substrates required for PP/HDPE woven fabric, non-woven
fabric, paper poly coating requirements, etc. These machines
consist of unwinder turret or mechanical type, corona treater, anchor
coating, extruder 75 mm with 28:1 screw ratio, coat hanger-type
die, laminator unit with line speed of 120 mpm, sandwich unwinder,
winder turret or surface type, AC control panel cabinet and heating
panel cabinet.
Ocean Extrusions
Ahmedabad - Gujarat
Tel: 079-22902200
Mob: 09724325401
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.oceanextrusions.com
Trim handling systemThis device
is engineered
to suck
c o n t i n u o u s
trim of paper,
p l a s t i c s ,
laminate and
light materials.
The system
consists of
high-efficiency
fan for motive
air, well-designed venturi and discharge cone. High-velocity air
from motive fan induces sufficient suction at suction nozzles to
suck trims. Trims can be conveyed to waste collector, boiling or
repumping tanks.
Vacunair Engineering Co Pvt Ltd
Ahmedabad - Gujarat
Tel: 079-22910771
Mob: 09824036375
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.vacunair.com
PRODUCTS
128 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Recycling systemThe TVEplus
facilitates recycling
of the increasingly
more heavily inked
and additive-laden
plastics packaging, for
the transformation
of this waste
into valuable,
n e a r - v i r g i n
quality pellets. A unique advantage of the large cutter/compactor
is the ability to dynamically blend scrap materials while
these are in the chamber. Scrap, inconsistent in its material
make up and amounts is blended to produce a steady,
predictable melt.
Erema GmbH
Ansfelden/Linz - Austria
Tel: +43-732-3190-167
Email: [email protected], Website: www.erema.at
GranulatorThe functions of this
low-speed granulator
are reverse function,
low noise, uniform
crushed granule, less
dust, compact size, easy
to clean and convenient
& safe operation.
This granulator is
used with any kind of
small plastic wastes. In
order to reduce waste,
the crushers can crush
defectives and recycle
them, thus saving cost
and protecting environment.
Yann Bang Electrical Machinery Co Ltd
Taichung - Taiwan
Tel: +886-4-22716999
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.yannbang.com
Thermoplastic elastomer handlesThe handles
have several
features such
as comfortable,
safe, durable
and aesthetical.
These are used
in various kinds
of handle parts
on the basis of a
second injection
to provide static skid resistance and soft touch. The materials are
passed through the environmental test of ROHS. Body type, colour,
degree of transparency and physical properties can be adjusted
according to customers' requirements.
Guan Yu Industrial Co, Ltd
Guangdong - China
Tel: +86-769-21980668
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.guanyu-dg.com
Steam boilerThe IBR fully
automatic package
steam boiler has
capacity ranging from
100 kg/hr to 2000
kg/hr with operating
pressure of 10 kg/cm²
g. Smoke tube and
water tube version
is also available.
Coil is made
f rom seamless
tube of asthma
106 GR-B pipes.
The unit is equipped with high-efficiency oil/gas burner
with air pre-heater arrangement, which gives high
thermal efficiency.
Aero Therm Systems Pvt Ltd
Ahmedabad - Gujarat
Tel: 079-25890158
Mob: 09825008720
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.aerothermsystem.com
Vacuumjet unitThe vacuumjet compact unit creates vacuum leading to negative
pressure in the cavity. Only six bars of air pressure are needed from
the injection moulding machine. Vacuum can be made through the
clearance of the ejector pins and/or an air valve. Air valve is preferred,
because it can draw bigger volume of air from the cavity rather than
only using ejector pin clearances.
Madhu Machines & Systems Pvt Ltd
Vadodara - Gujarat
Tel: 0265-2353886
Email: [email protected]
PRODUCTS
129February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
Colour marking machineThe rotary automatic
hot colour (hot
embossing) sequential
colour marking
machine is designed
to mark colour in all
types of polyethylene
pipes, rigid PVC pipes
and sections during
extrusion process.
This requires power
only for heating.
Model AMC-210
machine can mark
10-315 mm outside
diameter of pipes.
The marking is done
at every one metre on
the pipes/sections by
using pantorgraphed brass/SS stereos fixed on the heater body.
Aeromec Marketing Co Pvt Ltd
Thane - Maharashtra
Tel: 0250-2454915
Email: [email protected]
PRODUCTS
131February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
Rheometer
Rosand range of capillary rheometers are bundled with
Windows-based simulation software Flowmaster developed by
Compuplast. These bench-top and floor-standing rheometers
measure the flow properties of polymers with market-leading
precision, providing a sound basis for the construction
of truly representative process models. The rheometers
provide the material data that the simulation software
requires to develop a simulation that accurately reflects process
behaviour.
Malvern Aimil Instruments Pvt Ltd
Navi Mumbai - Maharashtra
Tel: 022-39183596
Mob: 09867368075
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.malvernaimil.com
Multilayer plants
The KET multilayer plants are designed to give uniform or
flat films at low power consumptions and are suited for high-end
applications. These plants are available for film widths up to 2,500
mm and come in standard or with an internal bubble cooling system.
Shrink films are made either of LDPE or a blend of LDPE/LLDPE
and PVC.
Kabra Extrusiontechnik Ltd
Mumbai - Maharashtra
Tel: 022-26734822
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.kolsite.com
PRODUCTS
132 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Cone screw mixerThe cone screw mixer consists
of a conical container that houses
a continuous flight screw. The
floor space required for this type
of mixer is less. The mixer
can be started on full load. Due
to the conical shape, the unloading
of the material is helped by
gravity and is complete without any
hold-up.
Raj Process Equipments And Systems Pvt Ltd
Pune - Maharashtra
Tel: 020-4071001
Mob: 09766441144
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.rajprocessequipment.com
Dehumidifying dryerThese are carousel plus
dehumidifying dryers.
With these dryers, users
can have greater control
over drying dewpoint and
temperature than ever
before, in a package that
is simpler, smaller, lighter,
more energy efficient,
easy-to-use and maintain.
Some of their features
include reduced energy
costs, maximum uptime &
maximum reliability as well
as precise, adjustable dew point control.
Nu-Vu Conair Pvt Ltd
Ahmedabad - Gujarat
Tel: 079-32985993
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.conairgroup.com
Plastic reel core plugsA wide range of plastic
reel core plugs for
paper mills are offered
using high-grade raw
materials for providing
quality products to
our customers. These
plastic reel core
plugs are widely used in
paper mills for lowering
their production costs.
These are also used in
the casting process to
form internal cavities in
the engine block or
cylinder head.
Techno Plast Products
Hyderabad - Andhra Pradesh
Tel: 040-23090021
Mob: 09849657536
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.technoplastcomponents.tradeindia.com
GRP pipesT h e s e a re
manufactured by
filament winding
process with
efficient engineering
t e c h n i q u e s .
Standards followed
are IS:12709-
1994 for potable
water application,
IS:14402 sewerage
water application
and also followed
by design standard
AWWA-M45. The pipes are tested by efficient
testing methods followed by specific standards. GRP pipes are
technically advanced for all sewer application with continued
benefits.
EPP Composites Pvt Ltd
Rajkot - Gujarat
Tel: 02827-287059
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.atikagroup.com
ExtruderThis extruder is used for producing nylon monofilament. The
equipment comprises a single-screw extruder fitted with nitrided
screw & barrel set, AC motor drive, inverter panel for smooth control
of screw speed, heaters, die-head with spinneret for producing
filaments, chilling tank, take-up stations with variable speed drives,
orientation oven, stabilising oven, spool winder and control panels.
Malik Engineers
Thane - Maharashtra
Tel: 0250-2390839
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.malikengg.com
PRODUCTS
133February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
Drying and conveying systemNomad series
portable drying and
conveying systems
are mounted on
a single, easy-to-
position, portable
cart. The Nomad
PD integrates
WD series dryer,
while the Nomad
II utilises the AD
desiccant dryer.
The Nomad
II is available
in four basic
configurations with
a process air-flow
f rom 25-100 m³/hr, and is compatible with
25-255 litre drying hoppers.
ACS Auxiliaries India Pvt Ltd
Pune - Maharashtra
Tel: 020-40147575
Mob: 09371154045
Email: [email protected]
Vacuum thermoforming lines
These high-speed PSP vacuum thermoforming and
trimming machines are used for foam and unfoamed products. The
machines allow users to run different materials such as PS, HIPS,
PP, PVC, APET, OPS, PE and PLA, with thickness ranging from
2 mm to 3 mm for foam sheet and 0.2 mm to 2 mm for unfoamed
sheet. These machines are equipped with fully automatic controllable
touch system.
Oshonic Enterprise
Ahmedabad - Gujarat
Tel: 09427143762
Email: [email protected]
PRODUCTS
134 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Extrusion tape stretching plantThe fully inverter
duty extrusion
tape stretching
plant has high
p r o d u c t i o n
capacity up to
900 kg/hr for
PP/HDPE. The
p l a n t i s
developed for
producing PP/HDPE tapes for many applications, such
as woven sack bags for cement, fertiliser, sugar, wheat,
rice, raffia tapes, FIBC/jumbo bags, carpet backing,
tarpaulins, knitted bags, wrapping fabrics and many other customised
applications.
Gujarat Machinery Pvt Ltd
Ahmedabad - Gujarat
Tel: 079-29295988
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.gujaratmachinery.com
Engineering plastic materialsAarkaymid range of
engineering plastic
materials saves lubricants
as well as cuts down
on maintenance and
downtime. The product
is non-corrosive and wear
resistant. Besides being
lightweight, it facilitates
easy handling, transport
and storage, especially
during monsoon when
metal parts call for great attention. The product is available in different
sizes and shapes to suit all sorts of engineering requirements.
Classic Polymers & Resins
Mumbai - Maharashtra
Tel: 022-24465251
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.classicpolymers.com
Plastic whitenersThese whiteners are used
for adding whiteness,
clarity and gloss to
polymers at reduced
costs. The whiteners
not only reduce the use
of titanium dioxide and
masterbatch in milky
products, but also make
them super milky. These
whiteners give good
results in all polymers at
high temperature with 100 per cent mixing with the principal.
Plast Fine Polymers
Ahmedabad - Gujarat
Tel: 079-65242332
Mob: 098255 87152
Email: plastf [email protected]
ResinsStyrosun resins are weatherable, high-impact, styrenic
polymers specifically designed for use in outdoor applications.
The key advantages of these resins are retention of
physical properties after outdoor weathering and low
dielectric loss factor (telecommunication devices). Some of the
features include good mechanical property retention, low water
absorption, practical toughness and rigidity, lowest dielectric loss
factor for satellite antennas, good seawater resistance and cold impact
resistance.
Genesis Nutech Pvt Ltd
Mumbai - Maharashtra
Tel: 022-67987595
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.genesisnt.com
Blow moulding machine
The automatic accumulative blow moulding machine is capable
of making up to 400-L drums. Its accumulator mould is equipped
with the frontal take-out mechanism and machine frame and die
heads are adjustable for easy mould changing. The LCD touchscreen
incorporates mechanical and electric functions. With self-diagnostic
system, it can be easily used for troubleshooting and adjustment.
Full Shine Plastic Machinery Co Ltd
Taichung City - Taiwan
Tel: +886-4-22765071
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.full-shine.com
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PRODUCTS
137February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
Engineering thermoplasticsA n u l o n - 1 1 4
is a versatile
e n g i n e e r i n g
thermoplastics
processed into
m a c h i n a b l e
rods. The
m e c h a n i c a l
c o m p o n e n t s
m a c h i n e d
out of the
A n u l o n - 1 1 4
rods are gear
wheels, gear racks, sprockets, bearing bushes,
feed screws, slipper pads, sliding bars, pulleys, castors, etc. Due to
low co-efficient of friction against ferrous and non-ferrous metals,
Anulon-114 bushes, gears, sprockets and bearings give trouble-free
service with minimum maintenance and even without external
lubrication.
Plastic Abhiyanta
Kolkata - West Bengal
Tel: 033-2236 5371
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.plasticabhiyanta.com
PRODUCTS
139February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
Plastic tool pockets
The plastic tool pockets are used for holding tools of
different tapers such as BT30, 40 and 50. These ensure a systematic
and vertical storage of tool holders for optimum performance
and also help in easy identification of tools. The tool pockets can be
mounted easily on any type of metal or wooden trolley with the help
of Allen bolts.
Kumbhojkar Plastics
Pune - Maharashtra
Tel: 020-24450055
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.plamoulds.com
PRODUCTS
140 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Acetal polymersThese acetal polymers, also called asPolyoxymethylene (POM), are
highly crystalline linear thermoplastics that provide predictable
mechanical, chemical and electrical properties, over a broad
temperature range for long periods of time. Anulon-140 acetal is
hard, strong and stiff, has good toughness low co-efficient of friction
against self and other materials.
Plastic Shilp Udyog
Secunderabad - Andhra Pradesh
Tel: 040-27710021
Email: [email protected]
Added moulding compoundFlodomat KMC added moulding compound is manufactured by
special continuous process, which ensures complete wet out of glass
fibres and fillers with resins. In this compound, glass reinforcement
forms a three-dimensional pattern never before possible in SMC. In
the manufacture of Flodomat, resin paste is transported to a special
machine fed by a continuous stream of chopped glass fibres.
Devi Polymers Pvt Ltd
Chennai - Tamil Nadu
Tel: 044-22250359
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.devipolymers.com
Additive masterbatchesVarious types
of additive
masterbatches
having desired
p r o p e r t i e s
to end users
are offered.
The additive
mas te r ba t ch
range includes
UV stabiliser,
anti-static, conductive, slip, anti-block, polymer processing aid
(PPA), dessicant, flame-retardant, purging compound, anti-microbial,
antioxidants and foaming agents.
Blend Colours Pvt Ltd
Hyderabad - Andhra Pradesh
Tel: 040-243614999
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.blendcolours.com
Compress moulding press machineBekelite or rubber
fully-automatic
c o m p r e s s
moulding press
machine is
m a n u f a c t u r e d
using high quality
raw material. This
is equipped with
buzzer system
for saving time.
The machine is
fully hydraulic
and electronic
controlled and
consumes less
power. This is a two-in-one machine as its motor automatically turns
on and off while heating processing time.
Amrut Brothers
Ahmedabad - Gujarat
Tel: 079-22928163
Mob: 09824093682
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.amrutbrothers.com
Reclosable packing productsA series of
flexible reclosable
packing products
and solutions are
offered that are
tailor-made as
per customers’
r e q u i r e m e n t s .
The product range consists of PP & PE ziplock bags, PP & PE
zipper profiles, PP & PE slider bags and biodegradable ziplock bags.
These products are manufactured from advanced polyolefin/specialty
polymers.
SVP Packing Industry Pvt Ltd
Mumbai - Maharashtra
Tel: 022-24945116
Email: [email protected]
Blow moulding machineThis fully automatic blow moulding machine is used for pet containers.
The machine is accepted in different industries to manufacture PET
containers, ie, mineral and distilled water, carbonated drinks, food
and candy, sauce and juices, edible oil, detergent, pharmacy, cosmetic,
liquor, etc. Various models are available that have different capacity,
ie, 300 bottles to 600 bottles per hour.
Santec Hydrofluid Engineers
New Delhi
Tel: 011-27311039, Mob: 09811664677
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.santecindia.com
PRODUCTS
142 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Injection moulding machineThe type V4-2R-120T
general-purpose vertical-
type injection moulding
machine comes with
up/down clamping that
allows easy insertion
and enhances safety.
Due to this the tooling
would not be damaged
easily. The multi-mould
option can be selected
to improve productivity,
quality control and
efficiency. Vertical structure of the machines and the flexible
arrangement of wires and pipes allow easy assembly, disassembly and
maintenance.
Multiplas Enginery Co, Ltd
Gueishan - Taiwan
Tel: +886-3-3180090
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.multiplas.com.tw
Flexible packaging machineA complete range of machines for plastic woven fabric industry
for flexible packaging for wide range of applications such as bags,
sacks, tarpaulin, FIBC (big-bags), carpet backing and leno bags are
offered. The portfolio of these products deliver complete end-to-end
solutions from a wide range of tapelines, winders and circular looms
for producing quality woven plastic fabrics.
PVC clear colour filmsThe PVC clear
colour films
are offered in
thickness ranging
from 50 micron
to 100 micron.
These films
are available in
various colours
such as blue,
green, orange, red and yellow. The PVC clear colour films find
applications in Polaroid glasses, 3D glasses, top covers for halogen
lights, etc.
All India Plastics
Mumbai - Maharashtra
Tel: 022-23428096
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.allindiaplastics.com
Pipe threading machineThese PVC pipe
threading machines
(model WPD2E
& WPD4E) are
available complete
with tangential die-
head and chaser
holders, motors and
DOL starter. BSP,
Metric, BSPT, NPT,
and BSW threads can
be cut on this machine
depending upon the
type of chasers. The machines are designed to give maximum
efficiency and reliable performance under the most severe conditions
of service with minimum maintenance cost.
Vikrant Special Machines Pvt Ltd
Kolkata - West Bengal
Tel: 033-25513070
Mob: 09830706056
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.vikrantspecial.com
Lohia Starlinger Ltd
Kanpur - Uttar Pradesh
Tel: 0512-3045100
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.lohiagroup.com
Plastic hose nipplesThe new range of
plastic hose nipples
is appreciated for its
dimensional accuracy
and its low-cost design.
It gives good appearance
with some distinguished
features such as durability,
a friction-free design,
corrosion resistance, leak
proof and better linear
flow of water in suction
lines. These hose nipples have a wide application in various fields like
agricultural, engineering and industries. The hose nipples give good
crimping of rubber pipe due to the dotted special design finesse.
Arti Products
Rajkot - Gujarat
Tel: 0281-2388908
Mob: 09428155144
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.artiproducts.in
PRODUCTS
143February 2012 | Modern Plastics & Polymers
GranulatorThe efficient range of granulators
is available for different types of
materials and products. Its capacity
starts from 20 kg/hr to 400 kg/
hr with low and high speed of
crushing. The granulators are also
available with various options such
as titanium-coated blade, strong 2-
axis crushing blades. These are easy
to move with a handle, easy to check blade through transparent
window with CE certified controller.
Yudo Hot Runner India Pvt Ltd
Thane - Maharashtra
Tel: 0250-2451155
Email: [email protected]
Colour masterbatchesThe universal colour masterbatches are available
in standard colours and are customised in
different materials, eg, ABS, PC, nylon, PET,
PBT, etc, as per customers’ requirements. These
are available in four different kinds of materials,
eg, ABS, GPS, PP and HIPS and can be used
in injection moulding, extrusion sheet/pipe and
blowing film/bottle.
New Particle Chemical Colors Corp
Taoyuan County - Taiwan
Tel: +886-2-82094051
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.npc-color.com.tw
Plastic milk cansA wide range of plastic
milk cans in various
sizes and designs are
offered. These cans
are apt for the Indian
dairy farms and are
perfect substitute for
aluminium cans. Cost-
effective, lightweight
and durable are some
of the core traits of the plastic milk cans.
Samruddhi Industries Ltd
Sangli - Maharashtra
Tel: 0233-264573
Mob: 09423677084
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.samruddhi.com
PRODUCTS
144 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Plastic raw materialsThese are BioAdd
range of biodegradable
additives. Heat,
oxygen and sunlight
are used to cause
degradation benefits.
F l a m e - r e t a r d a n t
masterbatches are used
for engineering and
commodity plastics.
Also offered are colour
masterbatches and special effect masterbatches, filler masterbatches
for raffia, blown film & moulding and performance additives leading
to biodegradation.
AVI Additives Pvt Ltd
Hyderabad - Andhra Pradesh
Tel: 040-23550551
Email: [email protected]
Injection moulding machineT h i s
machine is
a v a i l a b l e
in a wide
range from
25 tonne to
1,600 tonne
c l a m p i n g
force. The
i n j e c t i o n
and clamping force is controlled by linear transducer. The
machine has a 5-point toggle clamping system. Variable piston
Polymer application packThe polymer FT-
IR application pack
is a quality control
tool for the polymer
industry. This offers
fast, reliable, simple,
and cost-effective
analysis. The selection
of right technology
helps obtaining good quality data and not extracting
desired sample information. Additional efforts and time are required
to extract information and convert into knowledge from the
data generated.
PerkinElmer
Mumbai - Maharashtra
Tel: 022-67687315
Mob: 09930137484
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.perkinelmer.com
Slitting machine The FSL-T
slitting machine
m a i n t a i n s
parental quality
such as durability,
e a s y - t o - u s e
and stability
in operation.
It is provided
with 1,000 mm
diameter of shaftless unwind stand. The machine is equipped with
automatic tension control system with 3 vector motors. It is also
equipped with touch-based control computer system.
HCI Converting Equipment Co Ltd
Taichung - Taiwan
Tel: +886-4-23590632
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.hci.cc
pump system enables 35-45 per cent energy savings. It comes
with hydraulic motor and high torque control and low speed
with 6-stage injection speed and pressure control and 4-stage
holding pressure.
Allied Solutions India Pvt Ltd
Mumbai - Maharashtra
Tel: 022-42210100
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.alliedsolutions.com
Plastic palletThe pallet is designed for strength,
excellence and high load carrying
quality. This pallet is manufactured
of premium quality, fine finish and
reliability. The products are quality
tested on various quality parameters.
Further, the wide range of plastic
pallets is used in various industries,
including food and beverages, FMCG,
engineering, etc.
Ergen Plastic Industries
Jodhpur - Rajasthan
Tel: 0291-2433737
Mob: 09414195707
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.indiamart.com
PRODUCTS
146 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
BarrelsNitride and bimetallic
barrels are offered for
extrusion and injection
moulding machine.
The nitride barrel is
low in cost, whereas
the bimetallic barrel
has high wear-resistance. Three types of bimetallic barrels are
offered: TCB-12, HRC 60~62 good wear and corrosion resistance;
TCB-20, HRC 66~68 supreme wear resistance and good corrosion
resistance; and TCB-60, hardness HRC 54~56 good wear resistance
and supreme corrosion resistance.
Nan Yun Industrial Co Ltd
Tainan Hsien - Taiwan
Tel: +886-6-2017773
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.nyi.com.tw
Rotational rheometers
Model RheolabQC
rotational rheometer
is specially designed
for quality assurance.
These rheometers
work according to
the Searle principle.
The instruments
consist of an encoder
and a dynamic EC
motor. Speed and
torque ranges and short motor response times allow conventional
flow and viscosity curves. This makes the rheometers ideal for
investigations into the mixing and stirring behaviour of emulsions
and dispersions.
Anton Paar GmbH
Osterrich - Austria
Tel: +43-316-2570
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.anton.com
Plastic recycling machine
The TY-FW series shredding drum die-face cutting plastic recycling
machine is available in the capacity of 100-800 kg/hr. This machine
is three-in-one type, ie, it consists of crusher, extruder and pelletiser
that are mainly for pelletising with cleaner plastic film. The machine
comes with high-speed rotated crushing blade to granulate plastic
film materials for feeding and pelletising.
Tsorng Yow Co, Ltd
Tainan City - Taiwan
Tel: +886-6-2464318
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.tsorngyow.com.tw
Traverse robotThe high-rigid
two-stage double-
speed traverse
robot is offered
in order to
satisfy worldwide
c u s t o m e r s '
demands. The
models driven by
servo motors can shorten the cycle time, and provide the function of
multiple placing. The robot is suitable for factories with lower ceiling.
The high-rigid design ensures that the robot does not vibrate even
when working at high speed.
Artic Automation Co, Ltd
Hsin Chu Hsien - Taiwan
Tel: +886-3-5590901
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.artic-auto.com.tw
Woven bag machine
The PP and HDPE woven bag machine and whole-plant equipment
are used for a wide range of products such as PP/HDPE woven bags,
PP woven geo-textiles, PP woven inner liner inside lamination bags,
PP woven outside lamination bags, jumbo bags, onion bags, cement
bags, HDPE tarpaulins, wood-plastic composite profile extrusion
plants, etc.
Hao Yu Precision Machinery Industry Co, Ltd
Taichung Hsien - Taiwan
Tel: +886-4-26303998
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.hao-yu.com.tw
PRODUCTS
148 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Plastic trolleyThe plastic trolley is
available in one-piece
moulding f rom tough
polythene to last for
years. Elegantly designed,
the trolley is made
to suit users need in a
compact modular form.
It is accepted in hospitals,
municipal corporations
and in different industries
for material handling, agriculture, cattle feed, etc. The plastic trolley
is manufactured out of foodgrade materials and is suitable for use in
food and pharmaceutical industry.
Diplast Plastics Ltd
Mohali - Punjab
Tel: 0172-2272942
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.diplast.com
Transfer film and processing machine The transfer film
and processing
machine is a
technology for
product surface
d e c o r a t i o n ,
giving colour
and patterns to
users' product
surface. Heat transfer printing and water transfer printing are two
well known applications. Both, water transfer film and heat transfer
film are also manufactured.
Hung Sen Fuh Enterprise Co, Ltd
Changhua Hsien - Taiwan
Tel: +886-4-7868298
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.transferfilm.com.tw
Engineering plastics composites
Titacon and Titalon engineering plastics composites are offered
along with POM composites, PA6, PA66, PA12, PA46 composites,
polycarbonate composites, wear-resistance plastics, carbon fibre-
reinforced plastics and high-performance engineering plastics. Some
of the salient features include wear resistance, high strength, high
impact, conductive, customised specification, etc. These are used
for industrial product parts, electric product parts, automobile/
motorcycle parts, etc.
Titan Plastics Compounds Co, Ltd
Pingtung City - Taiwan
Tel: +886-8-7522966
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.titan-plastic.com.tw
Bag making machineThis is a high-speed
six-track T-shirt bag
and bottom sealing
bag making machine.
The whole process
f rom film roll to
finished bag takes
place in one process
flow and is controlled by the computer. It automatically stops when
the bag get jammed or the film is broken. The machine is equipped
with cold and hot pin. It is equipped with servo motor for easy
adjustment for bag length and production speed.
Cosmo Machinery Co Ltd
Taipei Hsien - Taiwan
Tel: +886-2-26806116, Email: [email protected]
Website: www.cosmo886.com.tw
Injection moulding machineThe Atom series precision
plunger injection moulding
machine has fast production
speed than micro-injection
moulding machines. Weight
of the runner is reduced by a
combination design method.
Used plastics can be crushed
and recycled entirely, which both
reduce the cost & arouse the
conscious of environmentalism.
Also offered is the Atos series
precision parting line plunger-type micro-injection moulding
machine, a new design without a sprue focussing on 0.0001-g micro-
injection products.
Edex Technology Co Ltd
New Taipei City - Taiwan
Tel: +886-2-22819918
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.edex.com.tw
PRODUCTS
150 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
The information published in this section is as per the details furnished by the respective manufacturer/
distributor. In any case, it does not represent the views of
Business Insights •Technologies•Opportunities
Twin-screw extruder
The MEGA series co-rotating twin-screw extruder offers complete
interchangeability of parts and high levels of compatibility with other
extruder lines. This extruder features cycloidal spline profile with shafts,
which are proof tested at 125 per cent rated torque. The MEGA series
extruder is available in laboratory, pilot-plant and production models in
various sizes, capable of outputs in excess of several thousand kg/hr.
Steer Engineering Pvt Ltd
Bengaluru - Karnataka
Tel: 080-23723309
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.steerworld.com
Masterbatches
The masterbatches are available in both colour and additives, PVC
compounds, co-extruded sheets and telecom cables. The range of
masterbatches covers maximum cross section of applications as also a
vast range of polymers. Colours and additives for extrusion, moulding,
etc, are offered along with FMCG products for general applications.
SCJ Plastics Ltd
New Delhi
Tel: 011-26818181
Mob: 09350505050
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.scjindia.net
Torque rheometerThe Brabender Plastograph EC
plus is an economical table-
top version of the universal
torque rheometer Plasti-Corder
Lab-Station for application
investigations or processing tasks in laboratories and simulation.
With its digital 3.8 kW motor, a torque measuring range of 200 Nm
and a speed range of 0.2-150 min-1, the Plastograph EC plus is the
drive for practice-oriented measurements.
Brabender GmbH & Co KG
Duisburg - Germany
Tel: +49-203-77880
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.brabender.com
Screw compressorModel CLD 15 screw
compressor forms part
of the established CL
series range of screw
compressors. The CL
series is a popular
choice with the smaller
compressed air users
such as workshops
and garages where
these small and quiet
compressors are the
ideal solution. Three
new models are introduced that extend the power band on this range
up to 15 kW.
Boge Kompressoren
Chennai - Tamil Nadu
Tel: 044-43009610
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.boge.in
Linear potentiometer
The UNILIN–WT22 is push rod-type linear potentiometer with
both side rod end bearing and one meter Teflon lead wires with
silicon rubber sleeve for reliable and flexible connection. It is available
in different stroke lengths from 50 mm to 300 mm. This model is
specially developed for the injection moulding machine application.
Uni-Automation (India) Pvt Ltd
Pune - Maharashtra
Tel: 02113-252413
Mob: 09225573521
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.uniautomation.com
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LIST OF PRODUCTS
156 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
1 AC motor ........................................................63 2 Accumulator high-speed injection moulding machine ............................... 149 3 Acetal polymers ................................................... 140 4 Added moulding compound ............................... 140 5 Additive masterbatches ...................... COC, 10, 140 6 Additives ............................................................... 29 7 Air bellows ............................................................ 69 8 Air ring ................................................................. 25 9 Air treatment system............................................. 99 10 Air-bubble sheet plant ............................................ 8 11 Air-conditioner part ..........................................FGF 12 Air-cooled chiller .................................................. 41 13 Ammonia liquid chiller ....................................... 119 14 Analytical balance ............................................... 137 15 Auto dosing and mixing system ......................... 143 16 Auto vacuum loader ............................................ 143 17 Automatic dynamic viscoelastometer .................. 137 18 Automatic leak testing machine ......................... 159 19 Automation controller ........................................... 87 20 Automation panel ................................................. 89 21 Automation system ....................................... 37, 115 22 Axial flow fan ...................................................... 139 23 Bag making machine ...............................139, 148 24 Barrels ................................................................. 146 25 Biodegradable additives ......................................... 29 26 Biodegradable masterbatches ...........................COC 27 Black masterbatches ............................. COC, 10, 29 28 Blender ................................................... FIC, 25, 95 29 Blending unit ....................................................FGF 30 Blow film extrusion machine .............................. 125 31 Blow moulding - extrusion ................................. 125 32 Blow moulding machine ............... 18, 134, 140, 159 33 Blower ................................................................. 115 34 Blowing agent ....................................................... 97 35 Blown film extrusion system ............................... BC 36 Blown film system ................................................ 25 37 Bottle testing equipment ....................................... 77 38 Brake motor .......................................................... 63 39 Brine chiller .......................................................... 41 40 Bubble ................................................................... 25 41 Bulk milk cooler .................................................. 119 42 Butterfly valve ..................................................... 119 43 Carat balances ...............................................137 44 Carpet ................................................................... 47 45 Cast film lines ................................................. 8, 125 46 Central material conveying system ..................... 143 47 Centre seal .......................................................... 113 48 Centrifugal air blower ......................................... 139 49 Chillers for batching plant .................................... 41 50 Circular weaving loom .......................................... 66 51 Circular weaving machine ..................................... 16 52 Cleanroom applications......................................... 17 53 Cleanroom moulds .............................................. 125 54 Cluster facia ......................................................FGF 55 CNC machine ....................................................... 51 56 CNC vertical machining centre .................... 93, 163 57 Co-extruded sheets and telecom cables ................ 83 58 Co-extrusion blown film plant ............................... 8 59 Co-extrusion dies .................................................... 8 60 Co-extrusion moulding machine ........................ 125 61 Colour additives .................................................... 29 62 Colour mark sensor ............................................... 89 63 Colour marking machine .................................... 129 64 Colour masterbatches ..... COC, 10, 29, 33, 142, 143 65 Colouring of plastics ............................................. 97 66 Compounds ........................................................... 29 67 Compress moulding press machine .................... 140 68 Compressed air system .......................................... 34 69 Compressor ........................................................... 34 70 Conductive compounds ....................................COC 71 Cone screw mixer ................................................ 132 72 Conical twin-screw extruder .......................... 75,145 73 Connector .........................................................FGF 74 Control system ...................................................... 89 75 Controller .............................................................. 25 76 Conveying equipment ........................................... 37 77 Cooling tower ....................................................... 99
78 Counters and power supplies .................................. 7 79 CPVC pipe ..................................................... 12, 19 80 Crane control equipment ...................................... 89 81 Crusher................................................................ 143 82 Cutting and stitching machine ............................. 16 83 Cyclic olefin copolymer .....................................BIC 84 Dairy machinery ............................................119 85 DC motor ............................................................. 63 86 Dehumidified air dryer .....................................FGF 87 Dehumidified dryer ........................FIC, 59,132, 143 88 Digital panel meter ............................................... 14 89 Digital temperature controller ............................ 155 90 Door trim ..........................................................FGF 91 Dosing and blending machine .............................. 37 92 Dosing and mixing equipment ........................... 115 93 Double-column vertical machining centre ............ 51 94 Downstream extrusion equipment ...................... 125 95 Drive ....................................................... 38, 87, 155 96 Drive and automation ......................................... 157 97 Dryer .................................................................. FIC 98 Drying and conveying system ............................. 133 99 Drying and dehumidifying equipment ............... 115100 Drying equipment ................................................. 37101 Dual channel with Modbus ................................ 155102 Duel fuel burner.................................................. 139103 Dust and waterproof digital scale ....................... 137104 Dyestuff ................................................................. 52105 Dynamic controller ............................................. 155106 Electric injection moulding machine ................. 9107 Electrical panel ...................................................... 89108 Electronic device ................................................. 157109 Encoder ................................................................... 7110 Energy-saving machine ......................................... 61111 Engineering plastic materials .............................. 134112 Engineering plastics composites ......................... 148113 Engineering thermoplastics................................. 137114 Eva ...................................................................... 129115 Exhaust valve ........................................................ 69116 Exhibition - Modern Machine Shop-2012 ........ 152117 Exhibition - Plastivision Arabia-2012 ................ 138118 Expanded polystyrene products .......................... 109119 Extruder ........................................................ 25, 132120 Extruder feeding system ..................................... 125121 Extruder machine ............................................ 21, 35122 Extrusion coating lamination plant ................ 8, 126123 Extrusion coating lines.......................................... 16124 Extrusion lamination machine .................... 126, 141125 Extrusion lamination plant ................................. 141126 Extrusion machine .......................................125, BC127 Extrusion machine for special tapes ..................... 47128 Extrusion system ................................................. BC129 Extrusion tape stretching machine ..................... 141130 Extrusion tape stretching plant ................... 134, 141131 Feeding and conveying system ........................115132 Filler ..................................................................... 29133 Film and sheet extrusion machine ...................... 125134 Film dies................................................................ 25135 Flame retardants for polymers .............................. 97136 Flameproof motor ................................................. 63137 Flame-retardant masterbatches ............................. 10138 Flange mounting motor ........................................ 63139 Flexible packaging machine ................................ 142140 Flexo printing machine ....................................... 139141 Flow regulator ....................................................... 69142 Fluid bed dryer ................................................... 139143 Fluorescent ............................................................ 52144 Foam moulding machine .................................... 125145 Gear motor ...............................................85, 130146 Gear pump .......................................................... 125147 Gearbox ............................................................... 130148 Geared motor ................................................ 91, 130149 Genioplast ................................................... 131, 133150 Geotextiles ............................................................ 47151 Granulating and recycling system ....................... 115152 Granulator .......................................... FIC, 128, 143153 GRP pipes ........................................................... 132154 Gyro screen ......................................................... 126155 Hard/sofa and free expansion
sheet making plant .............................................. 125156 HDPE ..........................................................129157 HDPE caps and containers .................................. 55158 HDPE pipe plant ................................................... 8159 HDPE woven sack manufacturing plant ............ 141160 Head lamps and tail lamps ............................... FGF161 Heart valve frames .......................................... 72, 73162 Heating and cooling system........................... 37,115163 Helical gearbox ..................................................... 91164 Helical inline geared motor and reducer ............ 130165 High cavitations .................................................... 17166 High-speed mixer ..................................... 79, 21, 35167 High-speed precise injection moulding machine 149168 High-speed rotogravure printing machine ......... 139169 HIPS ................................................................... 129170 HMHD ............................................................... 129171 HMI ...................................................................... 87172 Hopper dryer....................................................... 143173 Hot-air dryer ...............................FGF, FIC, 59, 115174 Hot-runner temperature controller ....................... 89175 Hot-water generator ........................................... 139176 Hydraulic injection moulding machine .............. 149177 I-fix gauge controls ..........................................25178 IML techniques .................................................... 17179 Indirect air heater................................................ 139180 Induction motor .................................................... 87181 Industrial automation .......................................... 107182 Industrial control and sensing devices .................... 7183 Industrial cooler .................................................... 99184 Industrial oven .................................................... 139185 Infrared dryer ...................................................... 125186 Infrared heaters ..................................................... 89187 Injection machine .................................................. 48188 Injection mould ............................................ 127,151189 Injection moulding machine ... FGF, 18, 23, 31, 101, ............. 103, 105, 111, 127, 142, 144, 148, 149, 151190 In-line drip irrigation plant .................................. 94191 In-line drip tubing .......................................... 12, 19192 In-line shaft mounted helical geared motor/reducer ............................... 130193 In-mould labeling and injection moulding machine ............................... 149194 Insert moulding machine ...................................... 18195 Instrumentation and control ................................. 89196 Instrumentation products .................................... 157197 Internal bubbles cooling systems .......................... 25198 Intuitive display-revolutionary user interface ........ 45199 Inverter/variable frequency drive ............................ 7200 Jumbo bag manufacturing machine ................141201 Jumbo blown film plant ........................................ 66202 Knobs and switches ......................................FGF203 Laminating and coating extrusion machine .....125204 Lamination machine ........................................... 139205 Lamination plant for tarpaulin ............................. 66206 Large flow water heaters ..................................... 115207 LDPE .................................................................. 129208 Level controller ....................................................... 7209 Linear potentiometer .......................................... 150210 Liquefier ................................................................ 41211 Liquid crystaline lymer ......................................BIC212 Loader ................................................................ FIC213 Machinery for woven plastic sack production ....47214 Manufacturing and supplying of PET container . 55215 Manufacturing of plastics ..................................... 97216 Mass comparators ............................................... 137217 Masterbatch feeder.............................................. 143218 Masterbatches ................................... 10, 29, 83, 150219 Material dryers ...................................................... 95220 Material testing instruments .......................... 77,137221 Measuring and monitoring relay ............................ 7222 Medical mould ...................................................... 17223 Medium-voltage AC drive .................................. 157224 Melt pressure transducer ....................................... 89225 Milky polymer ..................................................... 137226 Moisture analyser ................................................ 137227 Mono and multilayer sheet line ............................ 16228 Monofilament line ................................................ 16229 Monofilament plants for
Sl No Product Pg No Sl No Product Pg No Sl No Product Pg No
FGF - Front Gate Fold, FIC - Front Inside Cover, BIC - Back Inside Cover, BGF - Back Gate Fold, BC - Back Cover
To know more about the products featured in this magazine, fax us on 022-3003 4499 or tear and post to us the ‘Product Inquiry Card’ by following the 5 easy steps given there. Alternatively, you may also write to us at [email protected] or
call us on 022-3003 4684, and we will send your inquiries to the advertisers/companies directly to help you source better.
LIST OF PRODUCTS
158 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
PP/HDPE ropes and twine .................................. 66230 Monolayer blown film..................................... 12, 19231 Monolayer blown film lines ................................ BC232 Monolayer blown film plant ................................... 8233 Motion control ........................................................ 7234 Motor .................................................................... 63235 Mould.............................................................. 21, 35236 Mould temperature controllers ............................. 59237 Moulding compound injection moulding machine ............................... 149238 Moulding machine ................................................ 17239 Multi-component injection moulding machine ....................... 127, 151240 Multi-component mould ...................................... 17241 Multilayer blown film ..................................... 12, 19242 Multilayer blown film line .............................16, BC243 Multilayer blown film plant .................................... 8244 Multilayer cast film line ........................................ 16245 Multilayer co-extrusion sheet line ........................ 71246 Multilayer plants ................................................. 131247 Multi-station ................................................ 127,151248 Natural polymer.............................................137249 Neat resin .............................................................. 52250 Non-destructive test ............................................ 137251 Nylons ................................................................. 129252 Oil chiller ........................................................41253 Optic sheet extrusion line ..................................... 71254 Optical brighteners ..........................................COC255 Oscillating haul-off ............................................... 25256 Paper chemicals ...............................................52257 Paper lamination plant .......................................... 66258 Paperless recorder .................................................. 14259 Parallel and right angle axes gearbox ...................... 9260 Patented diffusion bonded transducer .................. 45261 PBEGL geared motors ......................................... 63262 PET bottle recycling lines .................................... 47263 PET bottle testing equipment .............................. 77264 PET masterbatches ............................................... 10265 PET perform dedicated machine ......................... 61266 PET recycling plant ................................................ 8267 PET sheet extrusion machine ............................... 71268 PET/PE washing line ........................................... 16269 PET-dehumidified dryer ................................... FIC270 Photoelectric sensors ............................................... 7271 Physical properties testing instruments .............. 137272 Pipe extrusion machine ....................................... 125273 Pipe making ................................................. 127,151274 Pipe threading machine ...................................... 142275 Pipette accuracy tester ......................................... 137276 Plastic board production system ........................... 81277 Plastic brightener ................................................ 137278 Plastic compound .................................................. 29279 Plastic conveyor belt ............................................. 35280 Plastic extrusion machinery .................................. 79281 Plastic hose nipples ............................................. 142282 Plastic injection moulding machine .............. 27, 124283 Plastic milk cans ................................................. 143284 Plastic pallet ........................................................ 144285 Plastic processing machine.................................... 16286 Plastic raw materials ........................................... 144287 Plastic recycling machine .................................... 146288 Plastic reel core plugs .......................................... 132289 Plastic scrap grinder .............................................. 79290 Plastic sheet......................................................... 109291 Plastic sheet extrusion plant ............................... 141292 Plastic textile and machinery ................................ 57293 Plastic tinopol ..................................................... 137294 Plastic tool pockets ............................................. 139295 Plastic trolley ....................................................... 148296 Plastic whiteners ......................................... 134, 137297 Plasticisers for polymers ........................................ 97298 Plastics modification ............................................. 97299 Plastics recycling machine .................................... 47300 Plate heat exchanger ........................................... 119301 Plug valve ............................................................ 119302 PMMA ............................................................... 129303 Pneumatic valve .................................................. 119304 Polyacetal copolymer ..........................................BIC305 Polybutylene terephthalate .................................BIC306 Polymer ................................................................. 97307 Polymer application pack .................................... 144308 Polymer auxiliary ................................................... 97309 Polymer flame-retardant ....................................... 29310 Polymer products ................................................ 124
311 Polymer valve ...................................................... 125312 Polyolefin pipe................................................. 12, 19313 Polyphenylene sulphide ......................................BIC314 Polystyrene product ............................................. 109315 POM ................................................................... 129316 Pouch maker ....................................................... 113317 PP ........................................................................ 129318 PP caps .................................................................. 55319 PP container .......................................................... 55320 PP glass-filled compound ..................................... 10321 PP mineral-filled compound ................................. 10322 PP woven sack manufacturing machine ............. 141323 PP/HDPE/PET box strapping plant ..................... 8324 PP/HDPE/PET mono-filament plant ................... 8325 PP/PP/TQ film plant ............................................. 8326 PPCP .................................................................. 129327 PP-R pipes ...................................................... 12, 19328 PPRP powder ..................................................... 137329 Precision balances................................................ 137330 Precision moulding ...........................................FGF331 Preform injection moulding machine ................. 149332 Presses ................................................................... 81333 Printing and cutting/rewinding machines ............ 16334 Printing press ........................................................ 81335 Process controller .................................................. 14336 Process tank ........................................................ 119337 Products exporting ................................................ 55338 Profile controller ................................................. 155339 Programmable logic controller ........................ 7, 155340 Programmable terminal ........................................... 7341 Proportional valve ................................................. 69342 Proximity sensor ...................................................... 7343 Pulveriser ......................................................... 21, 35344 PVC clear colour films........................................ 142345 PVC compound .................................................... 83346 PVC foam core pipe ....................................... 12, 19347 PVC mixer cooler ........................................... 12, 19348 PVC palletising line ........................................ 12, 19349 PVC pipe plant ..................................................... 66350 PVC pipes ....................................................... 12, 19351 PVC profile lines ............................................ 12, 19352 Raffia tape lines ................................................ 8353 Rail tanker ........................................................... 119354 Reclosable packing products ............................... 140355 Recycled polymer .................................................. 29356 Recycling lines ...................................................... 16357 Recycling machine ........................................ 37, 139358 Recycling system ................................................. 128359 Redefining high-end DSC performance .............. 45360 Refrigerant pump ................................................ 119361 Refrigeration systems .......................................... 119362 Reprocessing plant ................................................ 66363 Resins .................................................................. 134364 RFID ....................................................................... 7365 Rheometer ........................................................... 131366 Right angled helical bevel geared motors/reducers ....................................... 130367 Rigid injection moulding machine ..................... 149368 Robot systems ....................................................... 23369 Robots ................................................................ FIC370 Rock-N-roll machine ...................................... 21, 35371 Rotary automatic hot colour marking machines 147372 Rotational rheometers ......................................... 146373 Rotogravure printing machine ............................ 139374 Rotomoulding machine ....................................... 124375 Round table carrousels .......................................... 35376 Roundline cylinders short stroke cylinders ........... 69377 Safety light curtains .......................................... 7378 Sandwich BOPP lamination ............................... 141379 Screen changer .................................................... 125380 Screw ..................................................................... 25381 Screw compressor ........................................ 119, 150382 Secon and dull polymer ...................................... 137383 Self-adhesive tape ............................................... 129384 Sensors .................................................................. 89385 Servo drive ............................................................ 89386 Servo energy saving machine ................................ 61387 Servo motor .......................................................... 87388 Servo-driven pouch maker .................................. 113389 Sheet calendaring line ........................................... 81390 Side sealing-bag making machine ...................... 139391 Side-weld bag maker .......................................... 113392 Single mill pulveriser ...................................... 21, 35393 Single-screw extruder gearbox ................................ 9
394 Single-screw extruder plant .......................... 75, 145395 Single-screw extruders ........................................ 125396 Slipring crane duty motor ..................................... 63397 Slitting machine .......................................... 139, 144398 Solenoid valve ....................................................... 69399 Special silo .......................................................... 125400 Spool valve ............................................................ 69401 Stabiliser ................................................................ 25402 Stack mould .......................................................... 17403 Steam boiler ................................................ 128, 139404 Stretch blow moulding machine ........................... 18405 Swing-arm robot ................................................. 124406 Switching device ................................................... 89407 Switching relay ........................................................ 7408 Synthetic string plant .............................................. 8409 System integration .............................................. 157410 System solution ................................................... 115411 Tanks and silo................................................119412 Tape stretching line with inverter driven cheese winders .............................. 16413 Tarpaulin manufacturing machines ..................... 141414 Technical mould .................................................... 17415 Temperature controller ............................... 7, 14,155416 Testing instrument ................................................ 77417 Thermic fluid heater ........................................... 139418 Thermoformer ..................................................... BC419 Thermoforming and PS foam ............................ BC420 Thermoforming machine .................................... BC421 Thermoplastic alloy ............................................... 52422 Thermoplastic compound ..................................... 52423 Thermoplastic elastomer handles........................ 128424 Thick and wide plastic sheet extrusion line.......... 71425 Three-arm bi-axial rotomoulding machine .... 21, 35426 Timers ..................................................................... 7427 Torque rheometer ................................................ 150428 TPE/TPU compound ........................................... 10429 TPU masterbatches ............................................... 33430 Transfer film and processing machine ................ 148431 Traverse robot ..................................................... 146432 Tray dryers .......................................................... 139433 Trim handling system ......................................... 126434 Twin mill pulveriser ........................................ 21, 35435 Twin-screw co-rotating extruder..................... 72, 73436 Twin-screw element ........................................ 72, 73437 Twin-screw extruder ....................... 72, 73, 125, 150438 Twin-screw extruder gearbox .................................. 9439 Twin-screw extrusion lines ............................. 75,145440 Two-colour cane plant .......................................... 66441 Two-layer blown film ...................................... 12, 19442 Two-platen injection moulding machine ............ 149443 Ultrasonic flow meter.......................................14444 Underwater pelletising system ............................ 125445 Universal bag maker ............................................ 113446 Universal controller ............................................. 155447 Universal masterbatches ........................................ 10448 Universal quick mixer ......................................... 125449 Universal testing instruments .............................. 137450 UV and PU masterbatches ................................... 10451 UV stabiliser .....................................................COC452 Vacuum dryer...................................................59453 Vacuum forming machine ................................... BC454 Vacuum loader ................................................... FGF455 Vacuum thermoforming lines ............................. 133456 Vacuumjet unit .................................................... 128457 Variable displacement pump ................................. 61458 VDMA cylinders lintra rodless cylinders ............. 69459 Ventilator ............................................................. 129460 Vertical injection moulding machine ........... 127,151461 Vertical machining centre ............................. 51, 149462 Vertical sachet packing machine ......................... 113463 Vibro screen .................................................... 21, 35464 Virgin polymer .................................................... 137465 Vision sensor ........................................................... 7466 Walk-away automation ....................................45467 Warehouses ........................................................... 81468 Water-cooled chiller .............................................. 41469 WFR .................................................................. FIC470 White masterbatches ........................... COC, 10, 29471 Winders................................................................. 66472 Windsor ................................................................ 25473 Wire EDM ................................................... 93, 163474 Woven bag machine ............................................ 146475 Woven-sack tape plant for PP/HDPE ................. 66
Sl No Product Pg No Sl No Product Pg No Sl No Product Pg No
FGF - Front Gate Fold, FIC - Front Inside Cover, BIC - Back Inside Cover, BGF - Back Gate Fold, BC - Back Cover
LIST OF ADVERTISERS
160 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No
Our consistent advertisers
A & D Instruments India Pvt Ltd 137T: +91-124-471-5555E: [email protected] W: www.aandd.jp
Adroit Control Engineers 89
T: +91-11-47600700E: [email protected]: www.adroitcontrol.com
Aerodry Plastics Automation Pvt Ltd 37
T: +91-120 4766777E: [email protected]: www.aerodry.com
Aeromec Marketing Co Pvt Ltd 147
T: +91-250-2454915E: [email protected]: www.aeromec.in
Aerotherm Systems Pvt Ltd 139
T: +91-79-25890158E: [email protected]: www.aerothermsystems.com
Alok Masterbatches Ltd 33
T: +91-11-41612244E: [email protected]: www.alokmasterbatches.com
AVI Additives Pvt Ltd 29
T: +91-40-23550551E: [email protected]: www.aviadditives.com
Bharat Bijlee Ltd 87
T: +91-22-24306237E: [email protected]: www.bharatbijlee.com
Blend Colours Pvt Ltd 10
T: +91-40-24361499 E: [email protected]: www.blendcolours.com
Boge Compressed Air System 34
T: +91-44-43009610E: [email protected]: www.boge.in
Bonfiglioli Tramissions Pvt Ltd 38
T: +91-44-67103800E: [email protected]: www.bonfiglioli.com
Chi Chang Machinery Enterprise Co., Ltd. 125
T: +886-6-261-2121E: [email protected]: www.extrusion.com.tw
Chuan Lih Fa Machinery Works Co., Ltd. 127
T: +886-6-253-2111E: [email protected]: www.clf.com.tw
Dirco Polymers Pvt Ltd 129
T: +91-124-4367450E: [email protected]
Electronica Plastic Machiners Ltd 103,111
T: +91-22-32531959E: [email protected]
ENAIVIV Machinery Industrial Co., Ltd. 48
T: +886-6-254-4328E: [email protected] W: www.enaiviv.com.tw
Essen Speciality Films Pvt. Ltd 109
T: +91-2827- 252021E: [email protected]: www.essenspeciality.com
Essential Power Transmission Pvt Lt 85
T: +91-22-28488742E: [email protected]: www.esenpro.com
Expo Centre Sharjah 138
T: +91-22-67778899E: [email protected]: www.plastivisionarabia.org
Fuji Electric India Pvt Ltd 157
T: +91-22-40104870E: [email protected]: www.fujielectric.co.in
Gem Equipments Ltd 99
T: +91-422-3267800E: [email protected]: www.gemindia.com
Gujarat Machinery Pvt Ltd 141
T: +91-79-29295988E: [email protected]: www.gujaratmachinery.com
Himalayan Packaging Industries P Ltd 55
T: +91-120-4269355E: [email protected]: www.himalayangroup.co.in
Hindustan Plastic And Machine Corporation 75,145
T: +91-11-25473361E: [email protected]: www.hindustanplastics.com
Huarong Plastic Machinery Co Ltd 149
T: +91-9825739634E: [email protected]: www.huarong.com.tw
IDMC Limited 119
T: +91-2692-225399E: [email protected]: www.idmc.coop
IMI Norgren Herion Pvt Ltd 69
T: +91-120-4089500E: [email protected] W: www.norgren.com
Ishan International 139
T: +91-9737992000E: [email protected]: www.ishan-intl.com
J.P. Extrusiontech Limited 16
T: +91-2646-222163E: [email protected]: www.jpextrusiontech.com
Jagmohan Pla-Mach Pvt Ltd 159
T: +91-22-25955678E: [email protected]: www.jagmohan.com
Jon Wai Machinery Works Co., Ltd. 151
T: +886-2-2595-4867E: [email protected]: www.jonwai.com.tw
Jyoti CNC Automation Pvt Ltd 51
T: +91-2827-287081E: [email protected]: www.jyoti.co.in
Kabra Extrusion Technik Ltd 12,19
T: +91-22-2673 4822E: [email protected]: www.kolsite.com
Kreyenborg Group 125
T: +49-251-214-050E: [email protected]: www.kreyenborg-group.com
L & T Plastics Machinery Ltd FGF
T: +91-44-26812000E: [email protected]: www.larsentoubro.com
Lanxess India Pvt.Ltd. 97
T: +91-22-21729200E: [email protected]: www.lanxess.in
Larsen & Toubro 107
T: +91-22-6752 5656E: [email protected]: www.larsentoubro.com
Lohia Starlinger Ltd 57
T: +91-11-30641770E: [email protected]: www.lohiagroup.com
Loxim Industries Limited 52
T: +91-2717-308000E: [email protected]: www.loxim.com
Mamata Extrusion Systems Pvt. Ltd. 25
T: +91-79-66309800E: [email protected]: www.mamata.com
Mamta Machinery Pvt Ltd 113
T: +91-79-66309800E: [email protected]: www.mamata.com
Matsui Technologies India Ltd. 59
T: +91-120-4243862E: [email protected]
Mifa Systems 155
T: +91-79-26870825E: [email protected]: www.mifasystems.com
Modern Machine Shop 152
T: +91-80-66246600E: [email protected]: www.mmsinfo.in
COC - Cover on Cover, FGF - Front Gate Fold, FIC - Front Inside Cover, BIC - Back Inside Cover, BC - Back Cover
LIST OF ADVERTISERS
162 Modern Plastics & Polymers | February 2012
Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No
Our consistent advertisers
Mold - Masters Technologies Pvt Ltd 163
T: +91-422-4502171E: [email protected]: www.moldmasters.com
N.A. Corporation 21
T: +91-79-25840374E: [email protected]: www.naroto.com
Neejtech India - Braunform 17
T: +91-79-26561312E: [email protected]: www.neejtech.com
Neejtech India - Nigata 31
T: +91-9909974224E: [email protected]: www.niigataindia.com
Ocean Extrusions 8
T: +91-79-22902200E: [email protected]: www.oceanextrusions.com
Omron Automation Pvt Ltd 7
T: +91-80-40726400E: [email protected]: www.omron-ap.com
Plast Fine Polymers 137
T: +91-79-65242332E: [email protected]: www.plastfine.com
Plastiblends India Ltd COC
T: +91-22-67205200E: [email protected]: www.plastiblendsindia.com
Poly Mechplast Machines Ltd 18
T: +91-265-2631211 E: [email protected]: www.polymachplast.com
Polyplastics Marketing (India) Pvt Ltd BIC
T: +91-22-67587668E: [email protected]: www.polyplastics.com
Power Build Ltd 130
T: +91-2692-231070E: [email protected]: www.pbl.co.in
Prasad Koch Technik Pvt Ltd 35
T: +91-79-25830112E: [email protected]: www.prasadgroup.com
Premium Transmission Ltd 91
T: +91-20-66314100W: www.premiumtransmission.com
Presto Stantest Pvt Ltd 77
T: +91-129-4085000E: [email protected]: www.prestogroup.com
Procon Technologies Pvt Ltd 14
T: +91-79-27492566
W: www.procon.co.in
R R Plast Extrusions Pvt Ltd 71
T: +91-22-42461500
W: www.rrplast.com
Raj Engineering Works 79
T: +91-20-65104541
W: www.rajengg.net
Rajoo Engineers Ltd BC
T: +91-2827-252701
W: www.rajoo.com
Remica Platics Machinery Manufacturer 66
T: +91-79-25712741
W: www.remicaplastics.com
Reynold India Pvt Ltd 41
T: +91-120-4664000
W: www.reynoldindia.com
S&T Engineers 93
T: +91-422-2590810
W: www.stengineers.com
Sacmi Engineering India Pvt Ltd 101
T: +91-7600003968
W: www.negribossi.com
SCJ Plastics Ltd 83
T: +91-11-25439950
W: www.scjindia.com
Shanghai Forward Machinery Co.,Ltd 81
T: +86-21-5990-8899
W: www.forwardsh.com
Shini Plastics Technologies I Pvt Ltd 115
T: +91-250-3021166
W: www.shini.com
Sreelakshmi Traders 129
T: +91-44-24343343
W: www.sreelakshmitraders.com
Sri Sai Plasto Tech 61
T: +91-44-42994365
W: www.srisaiplastotech.com
Starlinger & Co. Ges.m.b.H 47
T: +43-1-59955-0
W: www.starlinger.com
Steer Engineering Pvt Ltd 72,73
T: +91-80-23723309
W: www.steerworld.com
Suresh Engineering Works 94
T: +91-731-2527872
W: www.sureshengg.com
TA Instruments-Thermal Analysis 45
T: +91-80-23194177
W: www.tainstruments.com
The Indian Electric Co 63
T: +91-20-24474303
W: www.indianelectric.com
Toshiba Machine (India) Pvt Ltd 105
T: +91-11-43291111
W: www.toshiba-machine.co.jp
Unimark (Maguire) 95
T: +91-22-25506712
W: www.unimark.in
Unimark (Stahuli) 23
T: +91-22-25506712
W: www.unimark.in
Wacker Metroark Chemicals Pvt Ltd 131,133
T: +91-22-42365500
W: www.wacker.com
Wittmann Battenfeld India Pvt Ltd FIC
T: +91-44-42077009
W: www.wittmann-group.com
Woojin Selex Co., Ltd 27
T: +91- 941342299
W: www.woojinselex.com
Yann Bang Electrical Machinery Co.,Ltd. 143
T: +886-4-2271-6999
E: [email protected]; debby1205@hotmail.
com; [email protected]
W: www.yannbang.com
Zambello Riduttori Group 9
T: +39-0331-307-616
W: www.zambello.it
COC - Cover on Cover, FGF - Front Gate Fold, FIC - Front Inside Cover, BIC - Back Inside Cover, BC - Back Cover
Reg No: MH/MR/WEST/234/2012-2014 RNI No: MAHENG / 2008 / 25265 Licence to Post at Mumbai Patrika Channel Sorting Offi ce, Mumbai GPO., Mumbai 400 001.
Date Of Posting 1st & 2nd Of Every Month / English & Monthly.Date Of Publication: 28th Of Every Month.
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