mito viewer loop presentaion

14
Monitoring of Tissue Energy Metabolism and Mitochondrial Function Very New Development by Prizmatix Ltd. ISRAEL www.Prizmatix.com

Upload: moscow30

Post on 05-Dec-2014

522 views

Category:

Education


2 download

DESCRIPTION

 

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Mito viewer loop presentaion

Monitoring of Tissue Energy Metabolism and Mitochondrial Function

Very New Development by

Prizmatix Ltd. ISRAEL

www.Prizmatix.com

Page 2: Mito viewer loop presentaion

Optical assessment of intracellular Mitochondrial Function Optical assessment of intracellular Mitochondrial Function Using NADH monitoring by the MitoViewerUsing NADH monitoring by the MitoViewer

Mito

ViewerMitochondrion

By Prizmatix Ltd.Israel www.Prizmatix.com

Page 3: Mito viewer loop presentaion

Mitochondrial NADH (Fluorometry)

ATP

Typical Examples:

Kidney Function

Gastrointestinal Activity

Muscle Contraction

Brain Ionic Homeostasis

Glandular Secretion

Tissue Blood Flow (LDF)

HbO

2

Hemoglobin Oxygenation (Oximetry)

Venule

Arteriole

O2

O2

O2

O2

2

O2

O2O2

O2

O2

O2

O2

O2

O2

O2

O2

O2

O2

Mitochondrial Function represents the energy balance of the tissue

Mitochondrial Function represents the energy balance of the tissue

Page 4: Mito viewer loop presentaion

1. Ionic Homeostasis1. Ionic Homeostasis2. Signal Conduction2. Signal Conduction3. Muscle contraction3. Muscle contraction4. Glandular Secretion4. Glandular Secretion

55 . .G-I tract and kidney G-I tract and kidney FunctionFunction

TBFTBFpOpO22HbOHbO22

Tissue energy balance between supply and demand is reflected by the mitochondria

Page 5: Mito viewer loop presentaion

The MitochondrionThe Mitochondrion The NADH molecule The NADH molecule

is a control marker in is a control marker in the energy the energy generation chain in generation chain in the mitochondriathe mitochondria

An increase in the An increase in the NADH levels NADH levels indicates that indicates that metabolic imbalance metabolic imbalance unfoldsunfolds

More than 1,000 papers were published on NADH monitoring related to cellular energy metabolism under

in vitro and in vivo conditions

Page 6: Mito viewer loop presentaion

Body metabolicimbalances

Cancer

Neuro-degenerative

DiseasesNervous System

Development

Proliferation

Therapy

Parkinson’s

Alzheimer’sHuntington

AmyotrophicLateral sclerosis

Hepatitis C

Hepatopathies

Tubulopathy

Transplantation

Traumatic brain injury

Adults

Newborns & Children

Spinal cord

Stroke & Neuronal activity

Sepsis

Intensive Care Patients

Neonatal

Adults

Liver & Kidney

Human diseases related to mitochondrial activity

Page 7: Mito viewer loop presentaion

Where to Monitor NADH redox state

During the last 60 years NADH was monitored almost in all organs of the body.

Our group (Mayevsky et al) had published more than 150 papers in

various animal models.

More than 1,000 papers had been published in this area of research .

77

Page 8: Mito viewer loop presentaion

kidney

Testis

Small Intestine

Liver

Heart

Urethra

Spinal cord

Animal

ClinicalClinicalPigs

Ischemia

NE

NE

Ischemia

NE

HypercapniaPapaverine

Ischemia

N2

NEHemorrhage AAA

ICU

Bypass

Pacing

Hypopnea

Ischemia

Drugs (Ach, NE,

vasoactive)

Compression

Ischemia

Oxygen deficiencyIschemia

NO

Drugs

TBI

HyperbariaHBO

Clinical

Activation

CO

Hemorrhage

Hypothermia

Aging

Sepsis

Epilepsy

SD

Mannitol

ICP elevation

Retraction

Anoxia

Hypoxia

Hypercapnia

Nimodipine

Ethanol

Anesthetics

UncouplerDuring operation

ICU

Brain

Page 9: Mito viewer loop presentaion

The UV light is helping us to shed new light into the darkness of Mitochondrial Functions

Page 10: Mito viewer loop presentaion

Optical assessment of intracellular Mitochondrial Function Optical assessment of intracellular Mitochondrial Function Using NADH monitoring by the MitoViewerUsing NADH monitoring by the MitoViewer

Mito

ViewerMitochondrion

By Prizmatix Ltd.Israel www.Prizmatix.com

Page 11: Mito viewer loop presentaion

Detailed description of the MitoViewer components

Page 12: Mito viewer loop presentaion

6% Oxygen Air 100% Oxygen Air

Reflectance Fluorescence NADH1212

Page 13: Mito viewer loop presentaion

Most of the information related to NADH monitoring appears in the following review:

Mayevsky, A. and Rogatsky,G.G. Mitochondrial function evaluated by NADH fluorescence: From animal models to human studies.

Am J Physiol, Cell Physiol 292: C615-C640 (2007)

1313

Page 14: Mito viewer loop presentaion

For additional information contact: Prof. Avraham Mayevsky

[email protected]

Prizmatix Ltd.POB 4234,Modiin-Ilite 71919, ISRAELPhone: +972-8-929-7844Fax: +972-8-929-8772www.prizmatix.com