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Migrating to Hyper-V Using the Microsoft Virtual Machine Converter Tool Abhishek Pathak – Program Mgr. Matt McSpirit – Snr. Tech. Product Mgr. DCIM-B331

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Page 1: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Migrating to Hyper-V Using the Microsoft Virtual Machine Converter ToolAbhishek Pathak – Program Mgr.Matt McSpirit – Snr. Tech. Product Mgr.

DCIM-B331

Page 2: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Hyper-V GrowthMigration Options OverviewMicrosoft Virtual Machine ConverterVision Solutions DoubleTake MoveNetApp MAT4ShiftMicrosoft FuturesSummary

Agenda

Page 3: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

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Hyper-VGrowth

Matt McSpirit

Page 4: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Microsoft is a Leader.In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant

Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure - June 2013

Year on year, Microsoft continues to move up, and to the right, whilst VMware continue to slip.

This graphic was published by Gartner, Inc. as part of a larger research document and should be evaluated in the context of the entire document. The Gartner document is available upon request from Microsoft.

Gartner does not endorse any vendor, product or service depicted in its research publications, and does not advise technology users to select only those vendors with the highest ratings. Gartner research publications consist of the opinions of Gartner's research organization and should not be construed as statements of fact. Gartner disclaims all warranties, expressed or implied, with respect to this research, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

Page 5: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Change In Market Share Over The Past 5+ Years

0

10

20

30% P

oin

ts

+31.4

+10.9

CY 2008

Q1

CY 2009

Q3

CY 2012

Q3

CY 2013

Q3

ESX

Microsoft Hyper-V

Q1 CY2008Windows Server 2008released

Q3 CY2009Windows Server 2008 R2released

Q3 CY2012Windows Server 2012released

Q3 CY2013

CURRENT

ChangeSince Hyper-V released

MicrosoftHyper-V Server

0.0% 11.8% 26.0% 31.4% +31.4 Pts

ESX 40.1% 46.8% 51.5% 51.0% +10.9 Pts

x86 Server virtualization sharefor the past 5+ years

Source: IDC WW Quarterly Server Virtualization Tracker, December 2013. Hyper-V and ESX + vSphere shares based on percent market share among all x86 new hypervisor deployments (nonpaid and paid). x86 hypervisor shipments include those sold on new servers, new nonpaid hypervisor deployments aboard new servers, and new hypervisor sales and nonpaid hypervisor deployments on installed base servers. Share gains for Hyper-V and ESX + vSphere come in part from market share transfers from older products from same vendors.

Windows Server 2008 released

Windows Server 2008 R2 released

Windows Server 2012 released

Microsoft is takingvirtualization share.

Page 6: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

The Microsoft Datacenter TCO ToolVisualize the savings with migration to MicrosoftThe Datacenter TCO Tool

Compares the TCO of running a Microsoft datacenter solution based on WS2012 R2, SC2012 R2 and Microsoft Azure to a VMware solution consisting of the vCloud Suite and the vCloud Hybrid Service.

When to use?

Existing VMware customers that are considering migrating their vSphere infrastructure to Hyper-V, or want to run new workloads on Hyper-V.

Output

Customized report including payback period for migration investment (in months), total $ savings over three years (year by year cash flows) compared to VMware, and TCO comparisons & detailed breakdown of cash flows and costs by year

http://www.datacentertcotool.com/

Page 7: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

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Migration Options OverviewMatt McSpirit

Page 8: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Comparing Migration Options

MicrosoftSCVMM

MicrosoftVM Converter

2.0

5nine V2VEasy Converter

Xtreme VM Migrator

Vision Solutions

DoubleTake Move

NetAppProject Shift

Scale Small Small/Medium Small/Medium Medium/Large Large Large

Source Hosts ESX/ESXi 4.1, 5.1 ESX/ESXi 4.1, 5.1,

5.5ESX/ESXi 4.1 ->

5.5ESX/ESXi 4.1, 5.1,

5.5 Any Any (req. Array)

Source Guests Windows Windows & Linux Windows & Linux Windows & Linux Windows & Linux Windows &

Linux

Target Hyper-V Hyper-V & Azure Hyper-V Hyper-V Any Hyper-V

VMware Tools Not Removed Removed Not Removed Removed Not Removed Removed

Guest Agent No No No No Yes No

Downtime Minutes/Hours Minutes/Hours Minutes/Hours Minutes/Hours Seconds/Minutes Seconds/Minutes

Automation PowerShell, SC PowerShell/MAT PowerShell (Full Ed.) SC Orchestrator PowerShell/MAT MAT4Shift

Costs Incl. withSCVMM

FreeDownload

Free orFull Edition

Buy IP or Incl.with consultancy

Per MigrationCost

Incl. withArray

Supportability

Fully Microsoft Supported

Fully Microsoft Supported

5nineSupported

Xtreme Consulting Supported

Vision SolutionsSupported

Community/NetApp

High level comparison for free & licensed conversion tools

Page 9: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

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MicrosoftVirtual Machine Converter 2.0Abhishek Pathak

Page 10: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Microsoft Virtual Machine ConverterFree standalone tool for conversion of VMware virtual machines MVMC 2.0

Standalone tool to convert and migrate VMware-based virtual machines and disks to Hyper-V and Microsoft Azure.

Benefits

Deployed with minimal dependencies.

Native support for Windows PowerShell for powerful automation capabilities

Wizard-driven GUI for ease of use.

Simple to download, install and use.

Fully supported by Microsoft.

Supports the conversion of the latest Guest OS’s, along with conversion from the latest vSphere hosts, to Hyper-V hosts.

Page 11: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Microsoft Virtual Machine ConverterSupported Source & Destination Hosts

{ESXESXi

VMware HostsvCenter 4.1vCenter 5.1vCenter 5.5ESX/ESXi 4.1ESXi 5.1ESXi 5.5

Hyper-V

Microsoft Hosts(with Hyper-V enabled)

WS2008 R2 SP1 (VHD)WS2012 (VHD/VHDX)WS2012 R2 (VHD/VHDX)

Microsoft Azure

Microsoft AzureVHD Only

Page 12: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Microsoft Virtual Machine ConverterSupported Guest Operating Systems

{Supported Guest OS’s1

Windows Server 2008 (x86/x64)Windows Server 2008 R2 (x64)Windows Server 2012 (x64)Windows Server 2012 R2 (x64)Windows Vista Enterprise (x86/x64)2

Windows 7 Pro/Ent/Ultimate (x86/x64)2

Windows 8 Pro/Ent (x86/x64)2

Windows 8.1 Pro/Ent (x86/x64)2

RHEL 5/6 (x86/x64)3

Ubuntu 10.04/12.04 (x86/x64)3

SLES 11 (x86/x64)3

CentOS 5/6 (x86/x64)3

Debian GNU/Linux 7 (x86/x64)3

Oracle Linux 5/6 (x86/x64)3

VMware VMsHardware Version: 4, 7, 8, 9 & 10

1. Microsoft Azure does not support x86 guests2. Microsoft Azure does not support Windows Client guests.3. Please refer to documentation for converting Linux guests – additional pre-requisite steps may be required.

Page 13: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Microsoft Virtual Machine ConverterSupported VMware Virtual Disk Configurations

{Supported Virtual Disk TypesmonolithicFlatmonolithicSparsetwoGbMaxExtentFlattwoGbMaxExtentSparsestreamOptimizedvmfsvmfsSparsedelta disk conversionVMware Host & VM

Page 14: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Microsoft Virtual Machine ConverterAdditional Requirements

On the Destination Hyper-V Host

User account must have write access to UNC path on Hyper-V host, used to copy the new virtual hard disks.

Hyper-V host must have enough capacity available for new virtual hard disks.

Windows Guests

For online conversion, disable firewall, enable RDP & ensure VMware Tools are installed.

VM should be domain-joined.

Remote access through WMI is enabled on source VMware VM.

Account being used for conversion is part of an AD domain, and has local administrator rights on VM.

Page 15: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Microsoft Virtual Machine ConverterAdditional Requirements

On the Destination Hyper-V Host

User account must have write access to UNC path on Hyper-V host, used to copy the new virtual hard disks.

Hyper-V host must have enough capacity available for new virtual hard disks.

Linux Guests

Target VM requires VMware Tools to be installed.

SSH required to remove VMware Tools – ensure SSH is enabled and prepared to accept input on port 22.

Root credentials currently required – su/sudo not currently supported.

Refer to documentation for more details.

Page 16: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Microsoft Virtual Machine ConverterAdditional Requirements when converting to Microsoft Azure VMware -> Microsoft Azure

MVMC 2.0 performs virtual machine conversions to VHDs and uploads the disks to Microsoft Azure Blob Storage.

Pre-Requisites

Added a management certificate for Microsoft Azure that can be used for authentication with your subscription ID on Microsoft Azure.

You have a storage account to upload and store the converted VHDs in Microsoft Azure.

To convert and upload to Microsoft Azure, you have to install Windows PowerShell Runtime 3.0 on the machine on which MVMC 2.0 is running.

See documentation for guidance.

Page 17: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

MicrosoftAzure

5b. Copy VHD to

Microsoft Azure

Storage

5a. Connect to Hyper-V,

Copy VHD/x,

Create VM

4. Validate

Disk

3. VMDK to VHD/VHDX Copy & Conversion

Microsoft Virtual Machine ConverterConverting a VM: The Process

Hyper-V

VMwarevCenter/ESXi

MVMC

2.0

MVMC Temp

Windows& LinuxVMs VM

Location

1. Connect to vCenter/ESXi & Select Target Guest

2. Checkpoint VM& Uninstall VMware Tools

Page 18: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

DemoMVMC 2.0

Page 19: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

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MicrosoftMigration Automation ToolkitMatt McSpirit

Page 20: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Migration Automation ToolkitFree solution to automate & scale MVMC 2.0Migration Automation Toolkit for MVMC 2.0

Series of PowerShell scripts that wrapper MVMC 2.0 with automation to perform multiple conversions simultaneously

Free to download, edit and customize

Uses free SQL Server Express (or other SQL Server editions) to store information about the conversion process

Supports multiple simultaneous conversions per MVMC 2.0 machine

Scales out across ‘Helper Nodes’ – multiple machines running MVMC 2.0 and scripts all coordinated from central node

More helper nodes = more conversions simultaneously.

More info: http://blogs.technet.com/b/privatecloud/archive/2014/04/08/migration-automation-toolkit-for-mvmc-2-0.aspx

Page 21: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Migration Automation ToolkitConverting VMs with MVMC & MAT: The Process

MAT Control Machine

Physical/Virtual OS with SQL Server User Ordered

List

1. Collect

vSphere

Helper MachinesPhysical/Virtual OS with

MVMC 2.0

2. Order

MVMC

2.0Hyper-V

3.

Convert

4. Scale

Page 22: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

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Vision Solutions DoubleTake MoveMatt McSpirit

Page 23: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Vision Solutions: DoubleTake Move'Anywhere to Anywhere' MigrationsHighest Flexibility for Migration

DoubleTake Move provides the highest level of flexibility for migrating workloads between environments.

Supports Physical to Physical, Physical to Virtual, Virtual to Physical.

Supports migrating to/from/between Clouds.

Significantly reduced downtime when compared with MVMC 2.0’s disk conversions.

Key Considerations

DoubleTake Move requires an agent installed within the sources and target operating systems.

Per-VM migration cost.

Source Target

Page 24: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Vision Solutions: DoubleTake MoveNear-Zero Downtime Migrations

Source

Target

Applications

Operating System

File System

Hardware Layer

Applications

Operating System

File System

Hardware Layer

Any IP Network

Initial Mirror of Data

DoubleTake Filter

Wan Optimized3 levels of data compression & bandwidth limiting capabilities

Page 25: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Vision Solutions: DoubleTake MoveCustomer Success with VMware Migration: TeleComputingDriven to Save Costs

From Datacenters in Norway & Sweden, delivering 2,400 hosted applications to approximately 75,000 end users every day at more than 800 small and midsize businesses

10,000 VMs on 3,500 physical servers.

Needed to grow beyond current datacenter, but additional VMware licenses hugely expensive.

Chose to switch, but needed to move in small maintenance windows.

Integrated DoubleTake Move with System Center for automated operations.http://www.microsoft.com/casestudies/Windows-Server-2012-Datacenter/TeleComputing/Hosting-Provider-Migrates-from-VMware-to-Hyper-V-Trims-Licensing-Significantly/710000003723

Page 26: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

MAT for DoubleTake MoveAutomating Vision Solutions' DoubleTake Move with 'MAT4Move'MAT4Move

Enhances DoubleTake Move with additional capabilities such as:- VMware VM Discovery- VMware Tools Removal

Free download available from the Vision Solutions Customer Care Support Central Portal

More info: http://blog.visionsolutions.com/2014/02/04/migration-automation-toolkit-mat-for-double-take-move-easy-migrations-to-hyper-v/

Page 27: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

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NetAppProject Shift

Glenn SizemoreNetApp

Page 28: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

NetApp: Project ShiftRapid Virtual Machine Conversion – Powered by the ArrayData ONTAP, FlexClone & WAFL

Process involves cloning the data blobs from one format to another, writing any unique differences as needed.

For VMware to Hyper-V, we clone from the flat VMDK into the new VHD/VHDX, writing any headers and metadata as needed.

Take a VMDK on an NFS data store and shift it to a VHD/VHDX in seconds.

Supports conversion of Windows Server & Linux, and latest versions of Hyper-V & vSphere.

Only writing the difference in the file format not the contents of the virtual disk itself.

Requires a NetApp storage device that is running Data ONTAP 8.2 or later, running in Cluster modeMore info: https://communities.netapp.com/community/netapp-blogs/msenviro/blog/2013/08/02/mat-powered-by-project-shift,

http://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/MAT-powered-by-Shift-343f242d

Page 29: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

DemoMAT4Shift

Page 30: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

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MicrosoftFutures

Matt McSpirit

Page 31: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Microsoft Virtual Machine ConverterVersion 3.0 – Available in the Fall

KeyImprovement

Online Physical to Virtual ConversionsSupports both Server & Client OSsFree Download – No System Center Required

Interested in a private preview?Contact [email protected]

with subject line: MVMC 3.0

Page 32: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

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Summary

Matt McSpirit

Page 33: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

SummaryHyper-V is growing, quarter on quarter.A number of options exist for migrations.- SCVMM- MVMC 2.0- Xtreme VM Converter- 5nine Easy V2V Converter- Vision Solutions: DoubleTake Move- NetApp: Project Shift

Powerful automation options with PowerShell, MAT, SCOP2V will return in MVMC 3.0 in the Fall

Page 34: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

DCIM-B379 - Using VMware? The Advantages of Microsoft Cloud Fundamentals with Virtualization

DCIM-B412 - Effortless Migration from VMware to Windows Server 2012 R2 Hyper-V

DCIM-B380 - What’s New in Windows Server 2012 R2 Hyper-V

Related content

Page 35: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Come Visit Us in the Microsoft Solutions Experience!

Look for Datacenter and Infrastructure ManagementTechExpo Level 1 Hall CD

For More InformationWindows Server 2012 R2http://technet.microsoft.com/en-US/evalcenter/dn205286

Windows Server

Microsoft Azure

Microsoft Azurehttp://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/

System Center

System Center 2012 R2http://technet.microsoft.com/en-US/evalcenter/dn205295

Azure PackAzure Packhttp://www.microsoft.com/en-us/server-cloud/products/windows-azure-pack

Page 36: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Resources

Learning

Microsoft Certification & Training Resources

www.microsoft.com/learning

msdn

Resources for Developers

http://microsoft.com/msdn

TechNet

Resources for IT Professionals

http://microsoft.com/technet

Sessions on Demand

http://channel9.msdn.com/Events/TechEd

Page 37: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Complete an evaluation and enter to win!

Page 38: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

Evaluate this session

Scan this QR code to evaluate this session.

Page 39: Microsoft is a Leader. In the Gartner 2013 x86 Virtualization Magic Quadrant Source: Gartner, Inc. Magic Quadrant for x86 Server virtualization infrastructure

© 2014 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries.The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.