microfinance opportunities amidst the new regulatory environment 2010

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Challenges and Opportunities in Microfinance for Rural Banks Amidst the New Regulatory Environment in the Philippines in 2010.

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Page 1: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010
Page 2: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Outline of Presentation

 RBAP-MABS Program  Challenges Facing Rural Banks  Microfinance Opportunities in 2010  Beating the Challenges & Achieving

Success

Page 3: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

What is the MABS Program?

Page 4: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010
Page 5: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

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Micro-­‐Deposit  Performance  Indicators    1998  -­‐  2009    

Amt. of Micro Deposit Balance (In Millions) No. of Micro Depositors Outstanding

Page 6: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Challenges Facing Rural Banks Offering Microfinance Services

Growing Competition

Need for Product

Diversification Demanding

Clients High

Operating Costs

Page 7: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Opportunities in 2010

NEW REGULATIONS TO SUPPORT MICROFINANCE

 Housing Microfinance Circular  Micro Agri Circular  Approval of Cash-in Cash-out

outlets for GCASH (virtual M-Banking ATM network)

 Microinsurance Circular

Page 8: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Housing Microfinance (Circular 678)

PURPOSE House Construction, House and/or Lot

acquisition, Home improvement/Repairs LOAN AMOUNT

- Up to P300,000 for House and/or Lot - Up to P150,000 for Home Improvement

TERMS - Up to 15 years for house construction and house and/or lot acquisition - Up to 5 years for home improvement/repairs

Page 9: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

INCENTIVES

  Compliance with agri-agra mandate   Eligible for rediscounting with the BSP   Assigned risk-weight of 0-50%   Alternative collateral substitution allowed

Housing Microfinance (Circular 678)

Page 10: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

PURPOSE/TERM - Short term purposes only of up to 12 months ELIGIBILITY -  Clients with multiple income generation activities LOAN AMOUNT

Up to PhP150,000 PAYMENT

- Frequent amortization (weekly/monthly) - Up to 40% lump sum payment can be considered

Micro-Agri (Circular 680)

Page 11: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

BSP APPROVES LARGEST CASH-IN AND CASH-OUT NETWORK

Bank coordinates with GXI for AutoLoadMax Dealers to provide Cash-Out functions

Page 12: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

BSP Circular on Microinsurance

  Rural and thrift banks approved to market, sell & service microinsurance

  Opens up microinsurance as an allied undertaking

  Rural banks have the potential to attract and serve millions of customers

Page 13: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

RBAP-MABS Helping RBs Beat the Challenges & Achieve Success in 2010

MABS APPROACH

REVISIONS

AUTOMATING LOAN

APPLICATIONS MOBILE PHONE BANKING

HOUSING MICROFINANCE

MICRO-AGRI

MICROINSURANCE SERVICES

Page 14: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

MABS APPROACH TRAINING & TECHNICAL SERVICES

 Product Development Modular Course  Market Research (Toolkit & Survey Forms)  Product Development (Manuals & Procedures)  Loan Administration & Management (Pilot)  Operations Review

 Offered by MABS Service Providers  Punla Sa Tao  ARMDEV  MICRA Philippines

Page 15: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

MABS Loan Application Revisions

Objectives:   Improve loan processing efficiency

  Updating the MABS Approach training materials to enhance processing efficiency

  Streamlining the forms for CIBI and cashflow analysis

Page 16: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

         Manual  Loan  System     AOs  manually  prepare  loan  forms    

  Time  consuming    Poten6al  for  errors    Incomplete  loan  forms    Costly  

Automated  Loan  System   New  technology  can      automate  and  reduce  6me,  errors,  and  costs  

Automated Loan Applications & Documentation

Page 17: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Cost  of  PCs  for  the  field   Netbooks  –  price  (as  low  as  9k)  

 Automated  soCware  can  make  loan  processing  faster  &  more  efficient  

 Loan  documenta6on  (CIBI,  cash  flow)  

 Credit  scoring  

 Regular  and  special  surveys  

Automated Loan Applications & Documentation

Page 18: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

THE POWER OF AUTOMATION

Internet  

1

Field officer gathers information on site and sends the results to the branch via the Internet

2

Field officer gathers information on site then travels back to the branch to upload the results

Page 19: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Microenterprise Access to Banking Services Program www.mobilephonebanking.rbap.org

RBs Offer the Following Mobile Phone Banking Services…

Client

Loan Payment

Deposit

Withdraw

Reload Airtime

Loan Release

Send Money (Remittances)

Bills Payment

Payroll Servicing

Page 20: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Mobile Phone Banking

PERFORMANCE & ACCOMPLISHMENTS   No. of Accredited Rural Bank Outlets = 886   RBs registered over 70,000 clients & processed

over 5 Billion in GCASH transactions

Page 21: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Mobile Phone Banking

ON-GOING EVENTS   Mobile Phone Banking Marketing Program

  Mobile Phone Banking & GCASH Accreditation Training

 February 17 in Clark   March 3 in Tagaytay   March 17 in Cebu

Page 22: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Mobile Phone Banking

PLANS & FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS   Continuing support and promotion of

SMS Alerts service for rural banks   Support savings mobilization study

with Yale University & IPA   To create more incentive programs to

drive volume and habituate users to use MBanking and increase fee-based income of the rural banks

Page 23: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

 BSP’s new circular encourages banks to offer housing microfinance loans.

 Market analysis shows high demand for home improvement

 Pilot tested new housing microfinance products in 2009

 Now ready for rolling out to interested and qualified banks

Housing Microfinance

Page 24: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Housing Microfinance Pilot Test Results

Indicator  

No.  of  Branches   40  

No.  of  Borrowers  Outstanding   756  

Loan  PorQolio  Balance   PhP  17.3  M    

Cumula6ve  No.  of  Loans  Disbursed  

970  

Cumula6ve  Amount  Disbursed   PhP31.2  M  

PAR  30   2.19%  

Page 25: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Housing Microfinance Client Green Bank

1st Loan Window Grills 2nd Loan Room Partition

Next Loan Room Renovation 3rd Loan Ceiling

Page 26: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

A group loan client for 5 yrs.

Housing loan of PhP50K leveraged P50k client has put in to complete house

Business: sarisari store; buy-sell seafood

Housing Microfinance Client Cantilan Bank Client

Page 27: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Micro-Agri Loan

 Loan amounts based on cash flow & capacity vs. per hectare analysis

 Regular amortization payments

 55 RB branches

 40,000 loans over PhP520 million

 17,500 small farmers reached

Page 28: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Micro-Agri Clients

Rustom Embudo, MAP client of RB Talisayan, under the amortized-balloon payment scheme, 3rd loan cycle, Php14,000.00 - poultry

Winnie Laanan, MAP client of Valiant Bank, under the straight amortization payment scheme, 5th loan cycle, Php50,000 - piggery

Regerio Arreza, MAP client of Cantilan Bank under the Amortized-Balloon payment scheme, 7th loan cycle, Php13,000 -rice farming

Page 29: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Microinsurance Services

Page 30: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Targeting Microinsurance

Advocacy on Product Affordability

Coordination with BSP & IC

Supportive policies for RBs distributing microinsurance

Page 31: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Targeting Microinsurance

Providing commercial insurers with relevant market information to influence more effective product development

Page 32: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Targeting Microinsurance

CLIENT DEMAND

Local Market Demand Studies conducted in rural banks

Facilitating transitions from informal to formal microinsurance services

Page 33: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

Microinsurance Services

Key Products

Page 34: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

RBAP Partner Micro-Insurance Providers LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES

Ayala Life Assurance, Inc. (now BPI PhilAm) Country Bankers Life Insurance Corp. PhilAm Life General Insurance Company Philippine Prudential Life, Inc. Pioneer Life Insurance United Coconut Planters Life Assurance Corp. (CocoLife)

NON-LIFE and COMPOSITE COMPANIES

Malayan Insurance Company, Inc.

INTERMEDIARIES

Assistance Alliance International, Inc. MicroEnsure Philippines

Page 35: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

“We must become the change we want to see.”

Mahatma Gandhi

Page 36: Microfinance Opportunities Amidst The New Regulatory Environment 2010

MARAMING SALAMAT!

Email: [email protected]

Websites: www.rbapmabs.org

www.mobilephonebanking.rbap.org www.youtube.com/RBAPMABS

Facebook: MABS Phil