metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and...

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Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shao a , Xiao Han a,b , Yeye Liu a , Wenjuan Xu a , Qiong Wu a , Qiong Xie a , Yujie Zhao a and Hongwei Hou a, * a College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China. b College of Chemical Engineering & Material, Handan University, Hebei, 056005, China Author for correspondence: Prof. Hongwei Hou, E-mail: [email protected]. Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton Transactions. This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019

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Page 1: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic

behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework

Zhichao Shaoa, Xiao Hana,b, Yeye Liua, Wenjuan Xua, Qiong Wua, Qiong Xiea, Yujie Zhaoa and Hongwei Hou a,*

aCollege of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001,

China.

bCollege of Chemical Engineering & Material, Handan University, Hebei, 056005, China

Author for correspondence:

Prof. Hongwei Hou, E-mail: [email protected].

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton Transactions.This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019

Page 2: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Supporting Information

Fig. S1 Supporting structure figures.

Fig. S2 Thermogravimetric curve of 1.

Fig. S3 PXRD data of 1-6.

Fig. S4 UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra of H3L and 4,4’-bpy.

Fig. S5 The plot of maximum absorption and ratio of M2+ in complexes 1-6.

Fig.S6 The adsorption behavior of 1 for methylene blue and fluorescein.

Fig.S7 Photocatalytic results of Fluorescein solution in the presence of complexes 1-6.

Fig.S8 The fluorescence spectra before and after photocatalytic experiments.

Fig. S9 Photocatalytic decomposition of organic dyes.

Fig. S10 Color change of dyes before and after photocatalysis.

Fig. S11 Comparison of degradation rates of different dyes dissolved.

Fig.S12 Pseudo-first-order kinetics curves of the degradation of RhB.

Fig. S13 The PXRD patterns of 1 after bleaching experiment.

Fig. S14 The water stability of 1.

Fig. S15 Recycling test on 1 for MB photodegradation under visible light irradiation.

Fig. S16The AC magnetic susceptibility at frequencies of 10000-10 Hz of 6.

Table S1 Rate constants for photodegradation of dyes by 1 in comparison with other

reported catalysts.

Table S2 Crystallographic parameters of 1.

Table S3 Selected bond lengths (Å) and bond angles (deg) for 1.

Table S4 Crystallographic parameters of 1-6.

Page 3: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig. S1 (a) Coordination environment around Co1 in 1. (b) Coordination environment around Co2 in 1. (c) Coordination mode of L3-. (d)View of the channel structure.

Page 4: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig. S2 Thermogravimetric analyses of 1.

Page 5: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig. S3 Simulated and experimental PXRD data for 1-6.

Page 6: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig.S4 UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra of ligands (H3L and 4,4’-bpy).

Page 7: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig. S5 The plot of maximum absorption and ratio of M2+ in complexes 1-6.

Page 8: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig.S6 The adsorption behavior of 1 for methylene blue and fluorescein.

Page 9: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig.S7 Photocatalytic decomposition of Fluorescein solution in the presence of complexes 1-6 after irradiation for 60 mins.

Page 10: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig.S8 The fluorescence spectra before and after photocatalytic experiments.

Page 11: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig.S9 Photocatalytic decomposition of organic dyes. (a: Methyl orange, b: Gentian violet, c: Methylene blue, d: Rhodamine B, e: Rhodamine 6G, f: Fluorescein).

Page 12: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig.S10 Color change of dyes before and after photocatalysis.

Page 13: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig.S11 Comparison of degradation rates of different dyes dissolved.

Page 14: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig.S12 Pseudo-first-order kinetics curves of the degradation of RhB.

Page 15: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig.S13 The PXRD patterns of 1 at the end of final repeated bleaching experiment.

Page 16: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig.S14 The water stability of 1.

Page 17: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig.S15 Recycling test on 1 for MB photodegradation under visible light irradiation.

Page 18: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Fig.S16 The AC magnetic susceptibility at frequencies of 10000−10 Hz of 6.

Page 19: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Table S1. Rate constants for photodegradation of dyes by 1 in comparison with other reported catalysts (Take rhodamine b for example).

Catalyst k [min-1] Ref

NNU-36 0.0468 ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. 2017, 5, 4449 –4456

MIL-53(Fe) 0.0445 J. Mater. Chem. A 2015, 3, 3074 – 3081

CuTz-1 0.19 Chem. Eur. J. 2018, 24, 16804 – 16813

RGO/Co DND nanocomposite 0.3367 RSC Adv. 2016, 6, 106723– 106731.

porous carbon–Fe2O3 0.2–0.14 ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2013, 5, 9446 – 9453.

Bi(0.25%)/Co(0.25%)–TiO2 0.00315 J. Hazard. Mater. 2009, 164, 615– 620.

hollow Pt/Ag nanosphere 0.047 Appl. Catal. B 2011, 103, 253– 260

MHMCs 0.0513 J. Mater. Chem. A 2015, 3, 3074 – 3081

1 0.1474 This work

Page 20: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Table S2 Crystallographic data and structure refinement details for 1.

Compound 1

formula C38H28Co3N6O14

Fw 969.45

T/K 293(2)

l (Mo–Ka)/Å 0.71073

Crystal system Monoclinic

Space group C2/c

a/Å 28.7693(11)

b/Å 10.0680(4)

c/Å 21.9942(9)

α (deg) 90

β (deg) 128.3810(10)

γ (deg) 90

V (Å3) 4993.9(3)

Z 4

Dcalcd(g cm-3) 1.289

F(000) 1964

μ (mm−1) 1.046

GOF 0.993

R1 (I > 2σ(I)) 0.0320

wR2 (I > 2σ(I)) 0.0973

Page 21: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Table S3 Selected bond lengths (Å) and bond angles (deg) for 1 crystal structure description.

Complex 1

Co(1)-O(6)#1 2.1067(12) Co(2)-N(2) 2.1149(16)

Co(1)-O(6) 2.1068(12) Co(2)-O(1)#4 2.1204(14)

Co(1)-O(4) 2.1088(13) Co(2)-O(7) 2.1237(16)

Co(1)-O(4)#1 2.1088(13) Co(2)-O(2)#4 2.1771(14)

Co(1)-N(3)#2 2.1516(15) Co(2)-N(1)#5 2.2018(17)

Co(1)-N(3)#3 2.1516(15) Co(2)-C(12)#4 2.4810(18)

Co(2)-O(5) 2.0448(13)

O(6)#1-Co(1)-O(6) 180 O(5)-Co(2)-N(2) 98.74(6)

O(6)#1-Co(1)-O(4) 89.49(5) O(5)-Co(2)-O(1)#4 98.84(6)

O(6)-Co(1)-O(4) 90.51(5) N(2)-Co(2)-O(1)#4 162.22(6)

O(6)#1-Co(1)-O(4)#1 90.51(5) O(5)-Co(2)-O(7) 91.89(7)

O(6)-Co(1)-O(4)#1 89.49(5) N(2)-Co(2)-O(7) 87.72(7)

O(4)-Co(1)-O(4)#1 180 O(1)#4-Co(2)-O(7) 89.04(6)

O(6)#1-Co(1)-N(3)#2 86.70(6) O(5)-Co(2)-O(2)#4 159.73(6)

O(6)-Co(1)-N(3)#2 93.30(6) N(2)-Co(2)-O(2)#4 101.46(6)

O(4)-Co(1)-N(3)#2 90.79(6) O(1)#4-Co(2)-O(2)#4 60.91(5)

O(4)#1-Co(1)-N(3)#2 89.21(6) O(7)-Co(2)-O(2)#4 87.39(7)

O(6)#1-Co(1)-N(3)#3 93.30(6) O(5)-Co(2)-N(1)#5 87.91(6)

O(6)-Co(1)-N(3)#3 86.70(6) N(2)-Co(2)-N(1)#5 92.90(7)

O(4)-Co(1)-N(3)#3 89.21(6) O(1)#4-Co(2)-N(1)#5 90.41(6)

O(4)#1-Co(1)-N(3)#3 90.79(6) O(7)-Co(2)-N(1)#5 179.37(7)

N(3)#2-Co(1)-N(3)#3 180.00(5) O(2)#4-Co(2)-N(1)#5 92.60(6)

Symmetry codes: #1 -x+1,-y+1,-z+1 #2 x,-y+1,z-1/2

#3 -x+1,y,-z+3/2 #4 x,y-1,z #5 -x+1/2,y-1/2,-z+1/2

Page 22: Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic · Metal-dependent photocatalytic activity and magnetic behaviour of a series of 3D Co-Ni metal organic framework Zhichao Shaoa,

Table S4 Crystallographic parameters of 1-6.

Complex 1 2 3 4 5 6

a/Å 28.769(11) 28.653(6) 29.814(6) 28.824(4) 29.674(6) 29.275(6)

b/Å 10.060(4) 10.126(1) 10.225(2) 10.036(2) 10.425(2) 10.024(2)

c/Å 21.994(9) 21.879(3) 22.453(4) 21.945(4) 22.078(4) 22.060(4)

a/u 90 90 90 90 90 90

b/u 128.381(10) 129.12(4) 129.88(3) 128.78(3) 128.96(4) 129.44(3)

c/u 90 90 90 90 90 90

V/Å3 4993.9 4994.3 4989.6 4987.5 4996.3 4999.6