math1003 1.6 - binary number system

25
MATH1003 10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001 1.6 The Binary Number System

Upload: gcmath1003

Post on 25-May-2015

576 views

Category:

Education


5 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

1.6The BinaryNumber System

Page 2: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Goal

To know the place values ofthe binary number system.

Page 3: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

Page 4: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

11012

Page 5: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

Digit(Face value) 1 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1Place value

23 22 21 20

11012

Page 6: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

Digit(Face value) 1 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1Place value

23 22 21 20

11012

Page 7: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

Digit(Face value) 1 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1Place value

23 22 21 20

11012

Page 8: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

Digit(Face value) 1 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1Place value

23 22 21 20

11012

Page 9: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

Digit(Face value) 1 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1Place value

23 22 21 20

11012

Page 10: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

Digit(Face value) 1 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1Place value

23 22 21 20

11012

Page 11: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

Digit(Face value) 1 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1Place value

23 22 21 20

11012

Page 12: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

Digit(Face value) 1 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1Place value

23 22 21 20

11012

Page 13: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

Digit(Face value) 1 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1Place value

23 22 21 20

11012

Page 14: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

Digit(Face value) 1 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1Place value

23 22 21 20

11012

The place values of the binary number system are powers of 2.We say that the binary number system has a base of 2.

Page 15: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

Digit(Face value) 1 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1Place value

23 22 21 20

11012

The place values of the binary number system are powers of 2.We say that the binary number system has a base of 2.

the subscript indicates that this is a

binary or base 2 number

Page 16: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

Digit(Face value) 1 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1Place value

23 22 21 20

11012

The place values of the binary number system are powers of 2.We say that the binary number system has a base of 2.

a binary digit is also known as a bit - bits can

only be 0 or 1

Page 17: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

1001.012

Page 18: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

1001.012

Digit(Face value) 1 0 0 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1 0.5 0.25Place value

23 22 21 20 2-1 2-2

.

Page 19: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

1001.012

Digit(Face value) 1 0 0 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1 0.5 0.25Place value

23 22 21 20 2-1 2-2

.

Page 20: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

1001.012

Digit(Face value) 1 0 0 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1 0.5 0.25Place value

23 22 21 20 2-1 2-2

.

Page 21: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

1001.012

Digit(Face value) 1 0 0 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1 0.5 0.25Place value

23 22 21 20 2-1 2-2

.

Page 22: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

1001.012

Digit(Face value) 1 0 0 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1 0.5 0.25Place value

23 22 21 20 2-1 2-2

.

Page 23: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

1001.012

Digit(Face value) 1 0 0 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1 0.5 0.25Place value

23 22 21 20 2-1 2-2

.

Page 24: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

1001.012

Digit(Face value) 1 0 0 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1 0.5 0.25Place value

23 22 21 20 2-1 2-2

.

Page 25: Math1003 1.6 - Binary Number System

MATH1003

10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001

Binary Number System

1001.012

Digit(Face value) 1 0 0 1 0 1

Place value

8 4 2 1 0.5 0.25Place value

23 22 21 20 2-1 2-2

.

Note that these arepowers of 2 as well.