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Maryland’s OSW Project Specialized Vessels for Operations, Service & Support Pete Johnson Amerigo Offshore LLC Business Network for Offshore Wind 6/30/2015 [email protected]

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Maryland’s OSW ProjectSpecialized Vessels for Operations,

Service & Support

Pete Johnson

Amerigo Offshore LLC

Business Network for Offshore Wind

6/30/2015 [email protected]

Vessels: Overview

• Current Work and Focus– White Paper by Business Network

– MAPC project – O&M Transfer Vessels

– MAPC project – Unmanned Support Vessels

• Areas of Future Work– Analyses of transfer vessel performance

– Development of unmanned vehicle missions

– Investigation of alternative turbine/foundation installation vessels

6/30/2015 [email protected]

Service Vessels White Paper

• Need for improved harsh weather/ far offshore performance

• European experience delays and downtimes for many past operations

• R&D topics– Low-motion low-draft hulls forms

– Improved propulsion & station-keeping

– Improved transfer systems – crew & supply

• Reducing weather downtime improves economics

6/30/2015 [email protected]

Maryland Wind Turbine Wave Environment

Station 44009 (LLNR 168) - DELAWARE BAY 26 NM Southeast of Cape May, NJ, Owned and maintained by National Data Buoy Center, 38.461 N 74.703 W (38°27'40" N 74°42'9" W)

http://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/station_history.php?station=44009

Buoy 44009 Significant Wave HEIGHT 5/1986 – 12/2008

Sign

ific

ant

Wav

e H

eigh

t -

Met

ers

Buoy 44009

65% Access by Boat Requires Operation/Transfer in 2.0 Meter Seas During Winter

25 Meter Catamarans as Service Vessels for the Maryland OSW Farm

Mark Rice, P.E.

Maritime Applied Physics Corporation

1850 Frankfurst Ave, Baltimore, MD 21226 USA

Proven Personnel & Equipment Transfer Vessels

Damen, Netherlands Odense, Denmark

Fjellstrand, Norway BMT Nigel Gee, UK

O&M Vessel Cost ModelIncludes Labor Cost of Technicians In Transit

Cost Model Input -12 Pax O&M Boat

Ave Techs/Trip 6

Op Days Per Year 256

Initial Vessel Cost $4,500,000

Capital Recovery Per. 15 years

Simple Interest Rate 6.00%

Capital Cost per Yr $463,332

Annual Insur Cost $80,000 per year

Employee Base 2person/op-day

Average Crew Cost $28.00 per hour

Fuel Cost $3.80 per gallon

Fuel Rate 0.336lbs/hp-hr

Other Overhead Cost 70%of crew labor

Round Trip Distance 40nautical miles

Low Speed Distance 1n. mi

Var. Maint Cost 10.00%of Fuel Cost

Fixed Maint Cost $50,000 per year

Cruise Speed 25knots

Harbor Speed 6knots

Average Speed 23.17 knots

Hp / ton 48.00 hp/long-ton

Displacement 50.00 long tons

Cruise Power 2400bhp

Harbor Power 80bhp

PAX Capacity 6persons

Trips per Day 2

Tech Labor Rate $100

Labor Hrs Underway 12.432per day

Tech Wages Underway $318,259 per year

Total Cost $1,480,990 Per Year

MAPC designs & builds USVs including hydrofoils

and towing craft

MAPC Unmanned Surface Vessels

Two OSW Applications

Unmanned Worker Rescue• Unmanned vessel staged on

foundation platform• Man-overboard signal from

seawater-actuated personal locator beacon

• Wind farm operator notified, GARC dropped into sea & deployed to beacon site

• Water from engine provide hypothermia prevention

• Option for unconscious person recovery

Unmanned Surveying

• GARC equipped with side scan, seabeam sonar or towed magnetometer

• GARCs programmed to survey existing cable routes and foundation bases

• Mother vessel carries up to 6 GARC vessel, provides data center and refueling services

• Survey cost reduction of up to 75%

Future Research Topics

• Expand service vessel performance analyses

– Additional east coast locations & conditions

– Model & full scale testing

• Evaluate unmanned vehicle missions and costs

• Investigate foundation & turbine installation systems for optimum economics

– Vessels for crane transfers vs floating systems

– Economics of Jones act TIVs

6/30/2015 [email protected]