main street advisors, llc investment management services financial planning fall 2009
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Main Street Main Street Advisors, LLCAdvisors, LLC
Investment Management Investment Management ServicesServices
Financial PlanningFinancial Planning
Fall 2009
Investment Management ServicesInvestment Management Services
History: Founded in 1999
Ownership: 100% owned by management
Assets Under Management:
$37,049,688
Clients: Approximately 140 individuals
and families
Investment
Approach:
We seek to add value through strategic and tactical asset allocation and careful investment manager selection
Main Street Advisors, LLCMain Street Advisors, LLC
What Is Our Edge?What Is Our Edge?
Objectivity – We are fee-only and independent. Our only incentive is to generate good results.
Diversification – We believe in diversification to reduce asset class risk but we also believe in selectively exploiting asset class opportunities.
Discipline – Our discipline is based on rational decision rules and fundamental analysis. This mitigates sloppy decision making and emotionally based decision errors.
All-Star Approach – Exceptionally in-depth research gives us access to highly skilled managers.
Quality of Service – We tailor an investment plan to your needs.
Investment PhilosophyInvestment Philosophy
Access to intensive research and a disciplined process are critical to long-term investment success.
Global diversification expands our opportunity set.
A long-term approach allows us to take advantage of mis-priced investments.
Using mutual funds allows us to access some of the world’s premier investment minds. No one organization has a monopoly on investment talent.
Investment portfolios should be customized to meet the objectives of each client.
Client-Driven Portfolio Client-Driven Portfolio ManagementManagement
Investment Strategy Consistent with Client Risk Profile
Client-driven – Client information and discussion drive risk/return assessment
Threshold for Loss – Each portfolio has a one-year loss threshold.
Experience-Based – Professional investment advisors realize most clients overstate their tolerance for risk
No Guarantees – No guarantee that risk thresholds can be avoided.
Risk Assessment
Investment ProcessInvestment ProcessFour Steps to the Discipline
US Large Cap Stocks International Stocks US Small Cap Stocks US Bonds
“Fat Pitches”
Various risk scenarios
Historical Data
Common Sense
Style Market-Cap Asset Class
Risk thresholds
“Neutral” Portfolio Allocation
Opportunistically AdjustTarget Asset Allocation
Adjust Allocation Based on Scenario Analysis
Rigorous Research to Identify Skilled Managers
Investment ProcessInvestment Process
Step 1: Neutral Allocation
It is a starting point representing a reasonable “static” asset allocation.
It provides a target allocation absent of “fat-pitch” opportunities.
It serves as a benchmark against which to measure value added.
It offers a frame of reference to ensure a consistent discipline in decision making and a benchmark against which to measure conviction.
Importance of the Neutral Allocation
Investment ProcessInvestment Process
Step 1: Neutral Allocation
Characteristics of Neutral Allocations PRIOR TO 2007–2009 “Bear”
RISK LEVEL INVESTMENT ALLOCATION
PORTFOLIO TYPE 1-Year Loss
Threshold
Probability of Violating
Loss Threshold
INV-GRADE BONDS
LARGE-CAP
STOCKS
SMALL-CAP
STOCKS
FOREIGN STOCKS
Conservative Income & Growth -5% 2.2% 75% 15% 5% 5%
Moderate Growth & Income -10% 1.4% 60% 25% 7% 8%
Balanced Growth & Income -15% 0.9% 40% 35% 10% 15%
Capital Growth -20% 1.2% 20% 50% 10% 20%
“Fat-Pitch” Opportunity — An extreme undervaluation (or overvaluation) relative to alternative asset classes.
Many Asset Class Options — Asset classes not included in the neutral allocations are considered as style and market cap opportunities.
Analysis — Identifying fat-pitches requires in-depth analysis of fundamentals and valuations.
Patience — Requires waiting for fat-pitch opportunities and not swinging at bad pitches.
Adding Value — High odds of being right over a market cycle.
Step 2: Determine Target Allocation
Investment ProcessInvestment Process
Target Allocations: Fat-Pitch Investing
Investment ProcessInvestment Process
Threshold for Loss
Each portfolio has a one-year loss threshold.
Periodic Use of Risk Scenarios
Different risk scenarios are identified and used to assess the potential impact on each holding as well as the portfolio as a whole. If risk is in excess of the threshold, the portfolio is adjusted.
No guarantees
No guarantee that risk thresholds can be avoided
Step 3: Using Scenario Analysis for Risk Assessment
Investment ProcessInvestment Process
Step 4: Select Money Managers
Quantitative Review Manager Records Return vs. Peer Group Consistency Expenses
Available UniverseAvailable Universe
Quantitative ScreensQuantitative Screens
Due Diligence:Third-Party Research
(Several Sources)
Due Diligence:Third-Party Research
(Several Sources)
A Select Few Make the Final Cut:Managers With A Sustainable Edge
A Select Few Make the Final Cut:Managers With A Sustainable Edge
Qualitative Review Disciplined Approach Obsessive in Seeking an Edge Team Focus Stability & Culture of Organization Quality Team Shareholder Orientation
Client Communication Client Communication and Relationshipsand Relationships
Strategies customized to meet each client’s goals and objectives (shy of an Investment Policy Statement)
Frequent communicationMonthly brokerage reports
Quarterly performance reports and portfolio appraisals
Quarterly client letter discussing outlook and strategy
Quarterly reviews
Investment Management Fee Investment Management Fee ScheduleSchedule
Our only revenues are paid to us by our clients exclusively.We are compensated based upon a percentage of assets under management. Our fee schedule is as follows:
1.50% for the first $250,0001.25% for the next $250,0001.00% for the next $500,000 .50% for assets in excess of $1,000,000
NOTE: Overall amounts approaching $1,000,000 negotiable