A Quarterly International Refereed Journal ofEnglish Language, Literature and Criticism

Chief Editors

ISSN 0976-299Xwww.literaryendeavour.com

VOL. VII NO. 4 OCTOBER 2016

Dr. Ramesh Chougule Dr. S. Subbiah

LITERARY ENDEAVOUR

LITERARY ENDEAVOURA Quarterly International Refereed Journal of English Language, Literature and Criticism

VOL. VII NO. 3 JULY 2016

CHARM OF SCIENCE FICTION - Manee Hanash; AN ADEQUATE DEFINITION OF PEACE IN ADA AHARONI'S QUEST FOR CONFLICT RESOLUTION - Dr. S. Venkateswaran & Prof. Esther Prasanakumar; THE COLONIAL ENCOUNTER IN VALERIE FITZGERALD'S ZEMINDAR - Smt Padmaja Shetty; VIKRAM SETH'S AN EQUAL MUSIC: A THEMATIC STUDY - V.Vanitha & Dr. M. Solayan; NOSTALGIC STRAIN IN AMITAV GHOSH'S THE SHADOW LINES - M. Renugadevi & Dr.V.Nagarajan; PATRIARCHY AND FEMININE STRIFE IN SELECT NOVELS OF MANJU KAPUR - F. Vincent Rajasekar & Dr. V. Nagarajan; EXPLORATION OF DIASPORIC CONSCIOUSNESS AND MIGRATORY EXPERIENCES IN BAPSI SIDWA'S SELECT WORKS - Dr. S. Karthika; REPRESENTATION OF CARIBBEAN IDENTITY IN THE WORKS OF GEORGE LAMMING - Dr. S. Venkateswaran & Jayashree. C; INDIAN DIASPORA AS REPRESENTED IN THE SELECT NOVELS OF AMITAV GHOSH - C. Candace Jessin Graceta & Dr. R. Sumathi; LIBERAL HUMANISM OF E.M.FORSTER WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO HOWARDS END - Dr. S.Venkateswaran & Shashi Kala .L; PORTRAYAL OF INDO-WESTERN TRADITION IN RUTH PRAWER JHABVALA'S ESMOND IN INDIA - Sunilreddy Vasan; QUEST FOR IDENTITY IN ESTHER DAVID'S BOOK OF RACHEL AND THE WALLED CITY - Ms. Tejaswini Kiran Mane & Dr.(Mrs) Pradnya.V.Ghorpade; QUEST FOR IDENTITY IN RUTH PRAWER JHABVALA'S THE HOUSEHOLDER - Sunilreddy Vasan; GOVERNMENT BRAHMANA: A LITERARY PROTEST - Shrinivas K.; COMPARATIVE LITERATURE: THEMATICS, INFLUENCE, RECEPTION, MOVEMENT AND GENRE - Mrs Anu Nair; THE IDEA OF CULTURE WITH REFERENCE TO RAYMOND WILLIAMS - Mrs Anu Nair; SOCIAL CONCERNS IN CHINUA ACHEBE'S NO LONGER AT EASE - RAMESH.S.M; IMAGE OF INDIA IN E.M. FORSTER'S A PASSAGE TO INDIA - RAMESH. R; OBSERVATIONS ON THE AMERICAN DREAM IN ARTHUR MILLER'S DEATH OF A SALESMAN - Nirmal A. R.; FEMINISM AND INDIAN ENGLISH FICTION BY WOMEN WRITERS - Santosh Y. Aladakatti; AMBIVALENT AMALGAMATION AND ABIDING ASPECTS: AN ARCHETYPAL APPROACH ON HOSSEINI'S NOVELS - Sajeev. S.; SACRIFICE IN TAGORE'S MUKTADHARA AND CARY'S THE LEAK IN THE DIKE - Dr. S. Sudha; THE FAMILY REUNION – A STUDY IN SOCIAL CULTURE - Chandrashekhar S. & Dr. S.Venkateswaran; COMMUNICATIVE LANGUAGE TEACHING APPROACH: A CRITIQUE-Deepti Jindal & Dr Shuchi Agrawal; ANALYZING PUBLIC SPEECHES IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF LANGUAGE TO DEVELOP COMMUNICATION SKILLS OF TECHNICAL STUDENTS - Dr. N. V. S. N. Lakshmi & Mr. K. Ramesh; RECENT TRENDS IN TEACHING AND LEARNING LANGUAGE - B. Senthil & Dr.S.Valliammai; SIGNIFICANT OF MULTIMEDIA IN TEACHING AND LEARNING ENGLISH PROSE - B. Senthil & Dr. S.Valliammai;

www.literaryendeavour.com ISSN 0976-299XRegistered with the Registrar of Newspaper

of India vide MAHENG/2010/35012

Owned, Printed and published by Sou. Bhagyashri Ramesh Chougule, At. Laxmi Niwas, House No. 26/1388, Behind N. P. School No. 18, Bhanunagar, Osmanabad, Maharashtra – 413501, India.

A Quarterly International Refereed Journal of English Language, Literature and CriticismVOL. VII : NO. 4 : October, 2016

ISSN 0976-299X

Dr. Ramesh Chougule Editors in Chief

Dr. S. Subbiah

Editorial...Writing in English literature is a global phenomenon. It represents

ideologies and cultures of the particular region. Different forms of literature like

drama, poetry, novel, non-fiction, short story etc. are used to express one's

impressions and experiences about the socio-politico-religio-cultural and

economic happenings of the regions. The World War II brings vital changes in the

outlook of authors in the world. Nietzsche's declaration of death of God and the

appearance of writers like Edward Said, Michele Foucault, Homi Bhabha, and

Derrida bring changes in the exact function of literature in moulding the human

life. Due to Globalization and liberalization, society moves to the post-industrial

phase. Migration and immigration become common features of postmodern

society. These movements give birth to issues like race, ethnicity, gender, crisis

for identity, cultural conflict, dislocation, isolation and many others. Thus

multiculturalism becomes the key note of new literatures written in English. The

colonial legacy, immigrants and migrated authors attempt to define Britishness in

literature and the result is postethnicity in English literature. The writers like

Salman Rushdie, Hanif Kureishi, Andrea Levy and many others attempted to

redefine and revaluate the singular authority of text and plead for the plurality of

themes. There is another form of literature growing consciously in the country

like India. This literature is called as Fourth World Literature or the literature of

protest. The marginalized sections of society attempt to protest against upper

caste ideologies in Dalit Literature. All these issues are reflected in the present

issue of Literary Endeavour.

Advisory Editorial Board

Dr. Mustafizer RahmanVice Chancellor,

People’s University of Bangaladesh, Dhaka

Dr. VijayaletchumyAssociate Professor,

Department of Malay Language,Faculty of Modern Language andCommunication, University Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, Malaysia

Dr. Parvati V.Associate Professor,

Dept. of Humanities and Social Sciences, JNTUH College of Engineering, JNT University,

Hyderabad, India

Dr. Sundaraa RajanProfessor and Co-ordinator,PG Department of English,

Wolaito Sodo University, Ethiopia,East Africa

Dr. A. L. KatonisProfessor of Linguistics and Literature,

Thessaloniki University, Athens,Greece

Dr. P. SujathaDepartment of English,

Kongunadu Arts and Science College, Coimbatore

Dr. K. Girija RajaramAdvisor, Valluvar College of Science

and Management, Karur,

Tamil Nadu, India

Associate Editors

Editors-in-Chief

Dr. Ramesh ChouguleHead, Department of English,

Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University,Sub-Campus, Osmanabad, Maharashtra, India

Co-Editor

Members

Dr. Lilly Fernandes Associate Professor of English,

Al Jouf University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Dr. Adnan Saeed Thabet Abd-El-SafiDepartment of English, Faculty of Education,

Yafea, Univerity of Aden, Yemen

Dr. S. VenkateshwaranProfessor, Regional Institute of English,

Bangalore, India

Dr. S. SubbiahVice-Chancellor, Alagappa University,

Karaikudi, TN, India

LITERARY ENDEAVOURLITERARY ENDEAVOUR

Dr. Annie JohnDepartment of English,

A. R. Burla Mahila Mahavidyalaya,

Solapur, MS India

Dr. S. Valliammai Department of English,

Alagappa University, Karaikudi, TN, India

Dr. M. SolayanSenior Fellow,

Indian Council of Social Science Research

Dr. A. BenitaDepartment of English,

Kalasalingam University, Krishanankoil,

TN, India

Editorial Board

Dr. Mallikarjun PatilProfessor, Dept. of English,

Karnataka University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India

Dr. Khaled Ahmed Ali Al-Swmaeai

University of Aden, South Yemen

Guest Editor

Prof. Rosaline Jamir Visiting Faculty, Department of Science and

Humanities, National Institute of Technology, Nagaland, India

Dr. VijayaletchumyAssociate Professor,

Department of Malay Language,Faculty of Modern Language and

Communication, University Putra Malaysia,UPM Serdang, Malaysia