lifelines education - governance in...

14

Upload: dolien

Post on 02-Sep-2018

215 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • [email protected]

    March 2011

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public GrievancesMinistry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, Government of Indiahttp://indiagovernance.gov.in/

    Researched and Documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines EducationMobile Query System

  • Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

    Government of India

    Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................

    Background ................................

    Objectives ................................................................

    Working Design ................................

    Methodology ................................

    Key stakeholders ................................

    Lessons Learned ................................

    Looking Ahead ................................

    Annexure I................................

    Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge Centre Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Public Grievances and Pensions

    Researched and documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines:

    ................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    Transparency and Accountability

    Case Study Education

    Lifelines: Mobile Query System

    March 2012

    1

    .................................................................. 2

    ................................................ 3

    ................................................... 4

    ........................................ 5

    .............................................. 6

    ....................................... 8

    ........................................ 8

    ........................................ 12

    ................................................ 13

  • Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

    Government of India

    Executive SummaryIn September 2008, school teachers in Rajasthan were presented a new concept in education

    support services one that was delivered through the medium of mobile phone. This was

    LifeLines Education a collaborative initiative of the Government of Rajasthan

    ICT-for-development organization, OneWorld

    support to school teachers. The programme assists educators in their day

    activities by supplementing their information and enhancing their ski

    knowledge provision.

    The intent, taking from the overall objectives of the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), is to help

    school teachers, primarily in remote and rural villages where educational support

    infrastructure is limited, through an accessible telephonic platform.

    LifeLines Education service was born out of a digital inclusion dream of OneWorld, BT and

    Cisco Systems, and is an adaptation of the successful LifeLines Agriculture service similarly

    serves over 1.5 lakh farmers across 2000 villages in three states of India.

    The LifeLines Education service successfully tested its proof of concept with a pilot in West

    Bengal supported by USAID. The service was thereafter adopted by the Government of

    Rajasthan and supported by UNICEF, for implementation in the State.

    Lifelines services commenced in Rajasthan in September 2008 in Udaipur district, reaching

    nearly 12,000 teachers across 4600 schools in 11 blocks. During this phase, the service was

    mediated through block and cluster resource facilitators (BRCFs and CRCFs) under SSA, who

    helped to introduce the ICT innovation to teachers and assisted its initial overall uptake in the

    community.

    As the programme gained traction, it generated much enthusiasm as a first

    knowledge platform innovated for teachers. It quickly became ap

    Udaipur district also sought to use the programmes benefits. As such, in 2010 owing to

    popular demand, the Government of Rajasthan scaled up the toll

    of Rajasthan.

    Today, two and a half years since its launch, LifeLines Education reaches over 450,000 teachers

    in more than 100,000 primary and upper primary schools in Rajasthan. To date, it has

    responded to over 24,000 queries, on a range of topics

    Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge Centre Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Public Grievances and Pensions

    Researched and documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines:

    Executive Summary In September 2008, school teachers in Rajasthan were presented a new concept in education

    one that was delivered through the medium of mobile phone. This was

    a collaborative initiative of the Government of Rajasthan

    development organization, OneWorld to bring critical academic advisory and

    support to school teachers. The programme assists educators in their day

    activities by supplementing their information and enhancing their skills through ICT

    The intent, taking from the overall objectives of the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), is to help

    school teachers, primarily in remote and rural villages where educational support

    rough an accessible telephonic platform.

    LifeLines Education service was born out of a digital inclusion dream of OneWorld, BT and

    Cisco Systems, and is an adaptation of the successful LifeLines Agriculture service similarly

    across 2000 villages in three states of India.

    Education service successfully tested its proof of concept with a pilot in West

    Bengal supported by USAID. The service was thereafter adopted by the Government of

    Rajasthan and supported by UNICEF, for implementation in the State.

    menced in Rajasthan in September 2008 in Udaipur district, reaching

    nearly 12,000 teachers across 4600 schools in 11 blocks. During this phase, the service was

    mediated through block and cluster resource facilitators (BRCFs and CRCFs) under SSA, who

    to introduce the ICT innovation to teachers and assisted its initial overall uptake in the

    As the programme gained traction, it generated much enthusiasm as a first

    knowledge platform innovated for teachers. It quickly became apparent that teachers beyond

    Udaipur district also sought to use the programmes benefits. As such, in 2010 owing to

    popular demand, the Government of Rajasthan scaled up the toll-free service to all 33 districts

    since its launch, LifeLines Education reaches over 450,000 teachers

    in more than 100,000 primary and upper primary schools in Rajasthan. To date, it has

    responded to over 24,000 queries, on a range of topics - from subject lessons and teaching

    Transparency and Accountability

    Case Study Education

    Lifelines: Mobile Query System

    March 2012

    2

    In September 2008, school teachers in Rajasthan were presented a new concept in education

    one that was delivered through the medium of mobile phone. This was

    a collaborative initiative of the Government of Rajasthan, UNICEF and

    to bring critical academic advisory and

    support to school teachers. The programme assists educators in their day-to-day academic

    lls through ICT-facilitated

    The intent, taking from the overall objectives of the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), is to help

    school teachers, primarily in remote and rural villages where educational support

    LifeLines Education service was born out of a digital inclusion dream of OneWorld, BT and

    Cisco Systems, and is an adaptation of the successful LifeLines Agriculture service similarly

    Education service successfully tested its proof of concept with a pilot in West

    Bengal supported by USAID. The service was thereafter adopted by the Government of

    menced in Rajasthan in September 2008 in Udaipur district, reaching

    nearly 12,000 teachers across 4600 schools in 11 blocks. During this phase, the service was

    mediated through block and cluster resource facilitators (BRCFs and CRCFs) under SSA, who

    to introduce the ICT innovation to teachers and assisted its initial overall uptake in the

    As the programme gained traction, it generated much enthusiasm as a first-of-its-kind

    parent that teachers beyond

    Udaipur district also sought to use the programmes benefits. As such, in 2010 owing to

    free service to all 33 districts

    since its launch, LifeLines Education reaches over 450,000 teachers

    in more than 100,000 primary and upper primary schools in Rajasthan. To date, it has

    from subject lessons and teaching-

  • Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

    Government of India

    learning methods, to classroom management and child psychology, to general knowledge and

    current affairs.

    Teachers, who have called the service, acknowledge that they have used inputs from LifeLines

    advisory to improve their teaching methods in the classroom; the s

    as a credible source on both academic and pedagogical instruction in the teaching fraternity.

    Another distinct achievement is the value LifeLines is offering to visually challenged students,

    who are employing its voice based

    report, by profiling the LifeLines Education service, offers insights into how ICTs can be

    innovated for possible replication of similar initiatives for rural school teachers in other states

    of India.

    Background The present-day communications revolution has boosted the Education sector in India in a

    great way. Internet and multimedia

    learning platforms, serve as examples of the changes. Howev

    pertains to urban areas, and rapidly fades as the focus shifts to rural India.

    The pace of change in rural areas of India has been faltering. Primarily due to inadequate

    infrastructure, poverty, and lack of support, rura

    from the rural communities that some of the countrys brightest students hail from. The credit

    for this achievement, in spite of the limitations, goes to a nondescript community

    village school teachers - who work sincerely behind the scenes to support the countrys

    education system directly from the roots.

    Supporting these rural teachers as the archetypal backbone of education, has been the focus of

    many Government programmes, including Sarva Sh

    for achievement of Universalisation of Elementary Education (UEE) in India. Under SSA, the

    capacity of rural teachers is strengthened through knowledge exchange and skill training,

    through grants for enriching teac

    structures at the cluster, block and district levels in all states across the country.

    Bridging the digital divide in education is one of the major goals of SSA. In pursuance of this

    goal, the Government of Rajasthan is driving the Rajasthan Education Initiative (REI).

    Launched in 2005, as a showcase of the public

    education, the REI focuses on ICT interventions to modernise educational service delivery, to

    develop teachers skills for quality learning, and to provide an enabling environment for

    Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge Centre Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Public Grievances and Pensions

    Researched and documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines:

    hods, to classroom management and child psychology, to general knowledge and

    Teachers, who have called the service, acknowledge that they have used inputs from LifeLines

    advisory to improve their teaching methods in the classroom; the service is gaining recognition

    as a credible source on both academic and pedagogical instruction in the teaching fraternity.

    Another distinct achievement is the value LifeLines is offering to visually challenged students,

    who are employing its voice based knowledge functionality to supplement their studies.

    report, by profiling the LifeLines Education service, offers insights into how ICTs can be

    innovated for possible replication of similar initiatives for rural school teachers in other states

    day communications revolution has boosted the Education sector in India in a

    great way. Internet and multimedia-aided teaching, tele-classrooms, and fast emerging online

    learning platforms, serve as examples of the changes. However, this bright picture primarily

    pertains to urban areas, and rapidly fades as the focus shifts to rural India.

    The pace of change in rural areas of India has been faltering. Primarily due to inadequate

    infrastructure, poverty, and lack of support, rural education is far behind. Nevertheless, it is

    from the rural communities that some of the countrys brightest students hail from. The credit

    for this achievement, in spite of the limitations, goes to a nondescript community

    who work sincerely behind the scenes to support the countrys

    education system directly from the roots.

    Supporting these rural teachers as the archetypal backbone of education, has been the focus of

    many Government programmes, including Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), the flagship mission

    for achievement of Universalisation of Elementary Education (UEE) in India. Under SSA, the

    capacity of rural teachers is strengthened through knowledge exchange and skill training,

    through grants for enriching teaching-learning materials, and by developing academic support

    structures at the cluster, block and district levels in all states across the country.

    Bridging the digital divide in education is one of the major goals of SSA. In pursuance of this

    overnment of Rajasthan is driving the Rajasthan Education Initiative (REI).

    Launched in 2005, as a showcase of the public-private partnership potential in public

    education, the REI focuses on ICT interventions to modernise educational service delivery, to

    develop teachers skills for quality learning, and to provide an enabling environment for

    Transparency and Accountability

    Case Study Education

    Lifelines: Mobile Query System

    March 2012

    3

    hods, to classroom management and child psychology, to general knowledge and

    Teachers, who have called the service, acknowledge that they have used inputs from LifeLines

    ervice is gaining recognition

    as a credible source on both academic and pedagogical instruction in the teaching fraternity.

    Another distinct achievement is the value LifeLines is offering to visually challenged students,

    knowledge functionality to supplement their studies. This

    report, by profiling the LifeLines Education service, offers insights into how ICTs can be

    innovated for possible replication of similar initiatives for rural school teachers in other states

    day communications revolution has boosted the Education sector in India in a

    classrooms, and fast emerging online

    er, this bright picture primarily

    pertains to urban areas, and rapidly fades as the focus shifts to rural India.

    The pace of change in rural areas of India has been faltering. Primarily due to inadequate

    l education is far behind. Nevertheless, it is

    from the rural communities that some of the countrys brightest students hail from. The credit

    for this achievement, in spite of the limitations, goes to a nondescript community that of the

    who work sincerely behind the scenes to support the countrys

    Supporting these rural teachers as the archetypal backbone of education, has been the focus of

    iksha Abhiyan (SSA), the flagship mission

    for achievement of Universalisation of Elementary Education (UEE) in India. Under SSA, the

    capacity of rural teachers is strengthened through knowledge exchange and skill training,

    learning materials, and by developing academic support

    structures at the cluster, block and district levels in all states across the country.

    Bridging the digital divide in education is one of the major goals of SSA. In pursuance of this

    overnment of Rajasthan is driving the Rajasthan Education Initiative (REI).

    private partnership potential in public

    education, the REI focuses on ICT interventions to modernise educational service delivery, to

    develop teachers skills for quality learning, and to provide an enabling environment for

  • Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

    Government of India

    realising objectives of the SSA. The LifeLines Education programme was launched by

    Government of Rajasthan under REI objectives, focusing principally on teacher deve

    and curricular support in rural areas as mediated through the phone.

    LifeLines Education, launched in 2008, was created by ICT

    the larger goal of digital and knowledge inclusion of rural communities in India. UNICEF

    supports its implementation in Rajasthan, while OneWorld anchors the programme delivery,

    technology, and knowledge management of the service.

    Today, LifeLines Education boasts a successful track record in enabling a knowledge platform

    for rural schools expanding teachers access to quality academic support on a sustained basis,

    promoting efficient teaching skills in classrooms, and thereby helping to enhance the quality of

    learning for children. The milestones achieved have encouraged the scale up of t

    a modest pilot to expanded deployment, toll

    Objectives The LifeLines Education service facilitates a convenient and accessible support mechanism for

    school teachers to enable continued and quality academic

    their curriculum. It aims to assist teachers in their day

    thereby bring qualitative improvement to the overall teaching

    classrooms.

    By leveraging the reach and accessibility of ICTs and the benefits of the communications

    revolution, this innovation seeks to reach teachers even in remote, rural areas, and bridge the

    rural-urban knowledge divide.

    The overall intent of LifeLines Education is to contribute to the larger goals of the Sarva

    Shiksha Abhiyan towards enhancing skills and capacities of school teachers in India, and

    improving delivery of educational services across the country. In line with this, LifeLines is

    furthering the mandate of the Government of Rajasthan to bring quality education support to

    teachers, through ICTs, with a longer term aim to enhance retention, improve access, better

    learning outcomes in school subjects like English, Mathematics and Science, ass

    training, and improve school curriculums.

    Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge Centre Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Public Grievances and Pensions

    Researched and documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines:

    realising objectives of the SSA. The LifeLines Education programme was launched by

    Government of Rajasthan under REI objectives, focusing principally on teacher deve

    and curricular support in rural areas as mediated through the phone.

    LifeLines Education, launched in 2008, was created by ICT-for-D agency OneWorld, towards

    the larger goal of digital and knowledge inclusion of rural communities in India. UNICEF

    supports its implementation in Rajasthan, while OneWorld anchors the programme delivery,

    technology, and knowledge management of the service.

    Today, LifeLines Education boasts a successful track record in enabling a knowledge platform

    expanding teachers access to quality academic support on a sustained basis,

    promoting efficient teaching skills in classrooms, and thereby helping to enhance the quality of

    learning for children. The milestones achieved have encouraged the scale up of t

    a modest pilot to expanded deployment, toll-free, across all 33 districts of Rajasthan.

    The LifeLines Education service facilitates a convenient and accessible support mechanism for

    continued and quality academic-pedagogic guidance and advisory on

    their curriculum. It aims to assist teachers in their day-to-day transactions with students and

    thereby bring qualitative improvement to the overall teaching-learning processes in village

    By leveraging the reach and accessibility of ICTs and the benefits of the communications

    revolution, this innovation seeks to reach teachers even in remote, rural areas, and bridge the

    urban knowledge divide.

    ines Education is to contribute to the larger goals of the Sarva

    Shiksha Abhiyan towards enhancing skills and capacities of school teachers in India, and

    improving delivery of educational services across the country. In line with this, LifeLines is

    ing the mandate of the Government of Rajasthan to bring quality education support to

    teachers, through ICTs, with a longer term aim to enhance retention, improve access, better

    learning outcomes in school subjects like English, Mathematics and Science, ass

    training, and improve school curriculums.

    Transparency and Accountability

    Case Study Education

    Lifelines: Mobile Query System

    March 2012

    4

    realising objectives of the SSA. The LifeLines Education programme was launched by

    Government of Rajasthan under REI objectives, focusing principally on teacher development

    D agency OneWorld, towards

    the larger goal of digital and knowledge inclusion of rural communities in India. UNICEF

    supports its implementation in Rajasthan, while OneWorld anchors the programme delivery,

    Today, LifeLines Education boasts a successful track record in enabling a knowledge platform

    expanding teachers access to quality academic support on a sustained basis,

    promoting efficient teaching skills in classrooms, and thereby helping to enhance the quality of

    learning for children. The milestones achieved have encouraged the scale up of the service from

    free, across all 33 districts of Rajasthan.

    The LifeLines Education service facilitates a convenient and accessible support mechanism for

    pedagogic guidance and advisory on

    day transactions with students and

    learning processes in village

    By leveraging the reach and accessibility of ICTs and the benefits of the communications

    revolution, this innovation seeks to reach teachers even in remote, rural areas, and bridge the

    ines Education is to contribute to the larger goals of the Sarva

    Shiksha Abhiyan towards enhancing skills and capacities of school teachers in India, and

    improving delivery of educational services across the country. In line with this, LifeLines is

    ing the mandate of the Government of Rajasthan to bring quality education support to

    teachers, through ICTs, with a longer term aim to enhance retention, improve access, better

    learning outcomes in school subjects like English, Mathematics and Science, assist teachers

  • Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

    Government of India

    Working Design

    The LifeLines Education service brings about an innovative ICT platform

    and Internet that reaches to teachers in remote, rural regions of Rajasthan, and help

    with routine academic guidance and pedagogic instruction on an on

    The service is mediated in the local language and is accessible through any phone

    landline. This is not a real-time, but an

    hours in completing one consulting cycle.

    1 Consulting cycle: Process of: Query registration by teachers

    retrieval by teachers

    Figure 1: Lifelines Education process

    Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge Centre Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Public Grievances and Pensions

    Researched and documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines:

    The LifeLines Education service brings about an innovative ICT platform

    that reaches to teachers in remote, rural regions of Rajasthan, and help

    with routine academic guidance and pedagogic instruction on an on-demand basis.

    The service is mediated in the local language and is accessible through any phone

    time, but an IVRS based service, meaning there is a time lag of 24

    ompleting one consulting cycle.1

    Consulting cycle: Process of: Query registration by teachers response processing by experts

    flow

    Transparency and Accountability

    Case Study Education

    Lifelines: Mobile Query System

    March 2012

    5

    The LifeLines Education service brings about an innovative ICT platform using the telephone

    that reaches to teachers in remote, rural regions of Rajasthan, and helps them

    demand basis.

    The service is mediated in the local language and is accessible through any phone mobile or

    e is a time lag of 24-48

    response processing by experts and answer

  • Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

    Government of India

    The telephone serves as the medium of user interface in LifeLines

    communication technology and custom

    back-end to support integrated call handling and management of a very large audio and text

    database.

    How it works:

    The teacher dials the designated Li

    language Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS) to record his/her query on academic and/or

    curricular aspects.

    The LifeLines Education system then generates a unique ID to acknowledge the posted quer

    This ID is used by the teacher to retrieve the answer when s/he calls back the service in the next

    24-48 hours.

    At the backend, during this same period, Knowledge Workers at the LifeLines Hub access the

    posted queries using a secure web application. Th

    pre-existing set of similar queries and answers, which form the LifeLines Education knowledge

    database. If the answer is not available in the database, the posted query is tagged and sent to

    relevant education experts for appropriate response by email or phone.

    A panel of academic and pedagogic experts, notified by the Government of Rajasthan, liaises

    with the Knowledge Workers team to respond to the incoming queries from teachers on an

    ongoing basis.

    After the experts respond to the query, the Knowledge Worker readies the answer as a voice

    clip, and using the web application again, tags the answer to its relevant query for the teacher

    to retrieve it over phone by the stipulated time.

    Every incoming query and corresponding response contributes to the LifeLines Education

    knowledge database, enriching the knowledge content and aiding in future reference.

    The knowledge database is presently comprised of more than 24,000 queries in the areas of

    academic, pedagogic, classroom management, and curriculum/subject topics.

    Methodology As a first-of-its-kind ICT platform in academics, LifeLines Education had been reasonably

    expected to elicit a variety of interesting responses from the teaching community. There

    gather accrued reactions on the service, and to collate a first

    Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge Centre Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Public Grievances and Pensions

    Researched and documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines:

    The telephone serves as the medium of user interface in LifeLines

    communication technology and custom-made computing applications are configured at the

    end to support integrated call handling and management of a very large audio and text

    The teacher dials the designated LifeLines Education number and is guided by its local

    language Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS) to record his/her query on academic and/or

    The LifeLines Education system then generates a unique ID to acknowledge the posted quer

    This ID is used by the teacher to retrieve the answer when s/he calls back the service in the next

    At the backend, during this same period, Knowledge Workers at the LifeLines Hub access the

    posted queries using a secure web application. They respond to the queries by referencing a

    existing set of similar queries and answers, which form the LifeLines Education knowledge

    database. If the answer is not available in the database, the posted query is tagged and sent to

    erts for appropriate response by email or phone.

    A panel of academic and pedagogic experts, notified by the Government of Rajasthan, liaises

    with the Knowledge Workers team to respond to the incoming queries from teachers on an

    After the experts respond to the query, the Knowledge Worker readies the answer as a voice

    clip, and using the web application again, tags the answer to its relevant query for the teacher

    to retrieve it over phone by the stipulated time.

    uery and corresponding response contributes to the LifeLines Education

    knowledge database, enriching the knowledge content and aiding in future reference.

    The knowledge database is presently comprised of more than 24,000 queries in the areas of

    pedagogic, classroom management, and curriculum/subject topics.

    kind ICT platform in academics, LifeLines Education had been reasonably

    expected to elicit a variety of interesting responses from the teaching community. There

    gather accrued reactions on the service, and to collate a first-hand account of its uptake, a

    Transparency and Accountability

    Case Study Education

    Lifelines: Mobile Query System

    March 2012

    6

    The telephone serves as the medium of user interface in LifeLines, while high-end

    made computing applications are configured at the

    end to support integrated call handling and management of a very large audio and text

    feLines Education number and is guided by its local

    language Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS) to record his/her query on academic and/or

    The LifeLines Education system then generates a unique ID to acknowledge the posted query.

    This ID is used by the teacher to retrieve the answer when s/he calls back the service in the next

    At the backend, during this same period, Knowledge Workers at the LifeLines Hub access the

    ey respond to the queries by referencing a

    existing set of similar queries and answers, which form the LifeLines Education knowledge

    database. If the answer is not available in the database, the posted query is tagged and sent to

    A panel of academic and pedagogic experts, notified by the Government of Rajasthan, liaises

    with the Knowledge Workers team to respond to the incoming queries from teachers on an

    After the experts respond to the query, the Knowledge Worker readies the answer as a voice

    clip, and using the web application again, tags the answer to its relevant query for the teacher

    uery and corresponding response contributes to the LifeLines Education

    knowledge database, enriching the knowledge content and aiding in future reference.

    The knowledge database is presently comprised of more than 24,000 queries in the areas of

    pedagogic, classroom management, and curriculum/subject topics.

    kind ICT platform in academics, LifeLines Education had been reasonably

    expected to elicit a variety of interesting responses from the teaching community. Therefore, to

    hand account of its uptake, a

  • Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

    Government of India

    primary feedback exercise was conducted on LifeLines. This was a dipstick study with teachers

    who had called the service to explore merits and challenges

    propagation. The exercise was conducted mainly through telephonic interactions with the

    target audience, supplemented by in

    The random sample of respondents was determined by taking every 50th query to LifeLines.

    The Lifelines team then followed up with the sample set of users, focusing on both qualitative

    and quantitative parameters including: (i) Number of times th

    Subjects / topics for which they accessed LifeLines (iii) How they used the information obtained

    from LifeLines and (iv) How they ranked the service on factors of timeliness and quality.

    A total of 400 respondents have b

    The respondents are located across Rajasthan including the districts of Ajmer, Jodhpur, Jaipur,

    Jalore, Udaipur, Badamer, Bikaner, Badmer, and Sikar.

    Table 1: Details of samples for telephonic

    Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge Centre Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Public Grievances and Pensions

    Researched and documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines:

    primary feedback exercise was conducted on LifeLines. This was a dipstick study with teachers

    who had called the service to explore merits and challenges in its adoption, use and

    The exercise was conducted mainly through telephonic interactions with the

    target audience, supplemented by in-person interviews in schools.

    The random sample of respondents was determined by taking every 50th query to LifeLines.

    The Lifelines team then followed up with the sample set of users, focusing on both qualitative

    and quantitative parameters including: (i) Number of times they accessed LifeLines service (ii)

    Subjects / topics for which they accessed LifeLines (iii) How they used the information obtained

    from LifeLines and (iv) How they ranked the service on factors of timeliness and quality.

    A total of 400 respondents have been interviewed, comprising teachers, students and parents.

    The respondents are located across Rajasthan including the districts of Ajmer, Jodhpur, Jaipur,

    Jalore, Udaipur, Badamer, Bikaner, Badmer, and Sikar.

    : Details of samples for telephonic interview

    Transparency and Accountability

    Case Study Education

    Lifelines: Mobile Query System

    March 2012

    7

    primary feedback exercise was conducted on LifeLines. This was a dipstick study with teachers

    in its adoption, use and

    The exercise was conducted mainly through telephonic interactions with the

    The random sample of respondents was determined by taking every 50th query to LifeLines.

    The Lifelines team then followed up with the sample set of users, focusing on both qualitative

    ey accessed LifeLines service (ii)

    Subjects / topics for which they accessed LifeLines (iii) How they used the information obtained

    from LifeLines and (iv) How they ranked the service on factors of timeliness and quality.

    een interviewed, comprising teachers, students and parents.

    The respondents are located across Rajasthan including the districts of Ajmer, Jodhpur, Jaipur,

  • Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

    Government of India

    On average, the response of users to the Lif

    research was supplemented with feedback on the satisfaction level of teachers, which was

    captured online by the LifeLines IVRS.

    teachers with LifeLines at m

    stipulated duration is also over 90%.

    Key stakeholders

    Key stakeholders in the LifeLines

    OneWorld, and UNICEF, collaborating in a tri

    Initiative. Together this partnership anchors

    100,000 primary and upper primary schools across the state.

    Under this collaboration, Government of Rajasthan leads delivery of the service toll

    throughout Rajasthan, and enables its appropriate initiation into and uptake by the teaching

    community. UNICEF enables the d

    support to the programme. OneWorld anchors the innovative technology platform of this

    programme, and manages its overall implementation and knowledge delivery across

    Rajasthan.

    The domain experts in LifeLines are a panel of leading academic and pedagogy specialists

    affiliated with the Government of Rajasthan and UNICEF. They provide the specific knowledge

    advisory and academic guidance to queries coming from teachers. These domain experts are in

    close consultation with a team of Knowledge Workers, based at the LifeLines Education

    backend hub managed by OneWorld. Knowledge Workers serve as the primary contact point,

    communicating expert instruction and advisory to teachers via the voice

    Lessons Learned The LifeLines Education service was launched first in Udaipur district to reach nearly 12,000

    teachers in 4691 primary and upper primary schools. This was on a pilot basis to explore the

    efficacy of a phone-mediated service for rural academics in R

    2 The LifeLines technology allows teachers to provide feedback through the systems IVRS.

    Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge Centre Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Public Grievances and Pensions

    Researched and documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines:

    On average, the response of users to the LifeLines service has been enthusiastic. The above

    research was supplemented with feedback on the satisfaction level of teachers, which was

    captured online by the LifeLines IVRS.2 The results have posited the satisfaction level of

    teachers with LifeLines at more than 85%. The timeliness of answer provision within the

    stipulated duration is also over 90%.

    Key stakeholders in the LifeLines Education programme are the Government of Rajasthan,

    OneWorld, and UNICEF, collaborating in a tri-partnership under the Rajasthan Education

    Initiative. Together this partnership anchors audience of over 4.5 Lakh teachers in more than

    upper primary schools across the state.

    Under this collaboration, Government of Rajasthan leads delivery of the service toll

    throughout Rajasthan, and enables its appropriate initiation into and uptake by the teaching

    community. UNICEF enables the domain knowledge through experts, and the resource

    support to the programme. OneWorld anchors the innovative technology platform of this

    programme, and manages its overall implementation and knowledge delivery across

    Lines are a panel of leading academic and pedagogy specialists

    affiliated with the Government of Rajasthan and UNICEF. They provide the specific knowledge

    advisory and academic guidance to queries coming from teachers. These domain experts are in

    sultation with a team of Knowledge Workers, based at the LifeLines Education

    backend hub managed by OneWorld. Knowledge Workers serve as the primary contact point,

    communicating expert instruction and advisory to teachers via the voice-mode.

    The LifeLines Education service was launched first in Udaipur district to reach nearly 12,000

    teachers in 4691 primary and upper primary schools. This was on a pilot basis to explore the

    mediated service for rural academics in Rajasthan.

    The LifeLines technology allows teachers to provide feedback through the systems IVRS.

    Transparency and Accountability

    Case Study Education

    Lifelines: Mobile Query System

    March 2012

    8

    eLines service has been enthusiastic. The above

    research was supplemented with feedback on the satisfaction level of teachers, which was

    The results have posited the satisfaction level of

    ore than 85%. The timeliness of answer provision within the

    Education programme are the Government of Rajasthan,

    partnership under the Rajasthan Education

    audience of over 4.5 Lakh teachers in more than

    Under this collaboration, Government of Rajasthan leads delivery of the service toll-free

    throughout Rajasthan, and enables its appropriate initiation into and uptake by the teaching

    omain knowledge through experts, and the resource

    support to the programme. OneWorld anchors the innovative technology platform of this

    programme, and manages its overall implementation and knowledge delivery across

    Lines are a panel of leading academic and pedagogy specialists

    affiliated with the Government of Rajasthan and UNICEF. They provide the specific knowledge

    advisory and academic guidance to queries coming from teachers. These domain experts are in

    sultation with a team of Knowledge Workers, based at the LifeLines Education

    backend hub managed by OneWorld. Knowledge Workers serve as the primary contact point,

    mode.

    The LifeLines Education service was launched first in Udaipur district to reach nearly 12,000

    teachers in 4691 primary and upper primary schools. This was on a pilot basis to explore the

    The LifeLines technology allows teachers to provide feedback through the systems IVRS.

  • Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

    Government of India

    The service has demonstrated how ICTs can be used to effectively benefit the information

    needs of a significant section of the rural population

    earlier unaddressed.

    Enabling continued academic guidance

    their local language, LifeLines has established itself as an effective support platform in rural

    Rajasthan.

    Teachers today recognise LifeLines

    instruction and teaching guidance from experts, which they acknowledge is having a positive

    impact on the standard of qualitative learning.

    This recognition of LifeLines is reflected in its increasing demand and usage by teachers, and is

    the cornerstone on which the LifeLines service bases it success. In view of such popularity and

    uptake, the Government of Rajasthan in 2010 scaled LifeLines up as a toll

    it accessible free of cost across all the 33 districts of Rajasthan. This was a big s

    enabling equitable knowledge delivery, especially in remote, rural areas in the state, where

    regular academic-support is otherwise hard to come by.

    Going toll-free, the LifeLines Education service expanded its coverage from 12,000 teachers

    Udaipur, to a population of over 4.5 lakh teachers in more than 100,000 schools across

    Rajasthan. The teachers response to LifeLines Education toll

    evident in a high number of calls coming from across all regions of R

    volume indicates the multiplier effect LifeLines has generated in the academic community,

    while the noticeable variety and

    teachers and students are keen to extend the fro

    learning.

    Teachers have posted a variety of queries on the service

    and pedagogy-related queries, to child psychology, classroom management, and teaching

    learning methods.

    Query types: Queries vary from vocabulary enrichment and writing skills for children to use of

    TLM, career counseling, and miscellaneous topics like popular science, polity, general

    knowledge and current affairs. An average monthly query pattern is dep

    below.

    Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge Centre Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Public Grievances and Pensions

    Researched and documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines:

    The service has demonstrated how ICTs can be used to effectively benefit the information

    needs of a significant section of the rural population - the village school teachers

    Enabling continued academic guidance and didactic advisory to teachers, via phone and in

    their local language, LifeLines has established itself as an effective support platform in rural

    Teachers today recognise LifeLines-Education for providing them with access to curricular

    ruction and teaching guidance from experts, which they acknowledge is having a positive

    impact on the standard of qualitative learning.

    This recognition of LifeLines is reflected in its increasing demand and usage by teachers, and is

    hich the LifeLines service bases it success. In view of such popularity and

    uptake, the Government of Rajasthan in 2010 scaled LifeLines up as a toll

    it accessible free of cost across all the 33 districts of Rajasthan. This was a big s

    enabling equitable knowledge delivery, especially in remote, rural areas in the state, where

    support is otherwise hard to come by.

    free, the LifeLines Education service expanded its coverage from 12,000 teachers

    Udaipur, to a population of over 4.5 lakh teachers in more than 100,000 schools across

    Rajasthan. The teachers response to LifeLines Education toll-free has been enthusiastic, as in

    evident in a high number of calls coming from across all regions of Rajasthan. The large call

    volume indicates the multiplier effect LifeLines has generated in the academic community,

    while the noticeable variety and depth in the range of questions received indicate that both

    teachers and students are keen to extend the frontiers of their knowledge beyond conventional

    Teachers have posted a variety of queries on the service these range from subject/curriculum

    related queries, to child psychology, classroom management, and teaching

    Queries vary from vocabulary enrichment and writing skills for children to use of

    TLM, career counseling, and miscellaneous topics like popular science, polity, general

    knowledge and current affairs. An average monthly query pattern is dep

    Transparency and Accountability

    Case Study Education

    Lifelines: Mobile Query System

    March 2012

    9

    The service has demonstrated how ICTs can be used to effectively benefit the information

    the village school teachers - that was

    and didactic advisory to teachers, via phone and in

    their local language, LifeLines has established itself as an effective support platform in rural

    Education for providing them with access to curricular

    ruction and teaching guidance from experts, which they acknowledge is having a positive

    This recognition of LifeLines is reflected in its increasing demand and usage by teachers, and is

    hich the LifeLines service bases it success. In view of such popularity and

    uptake, the Government of Rajasthan in 2010 scaled LifeLines up as a toll-free service, making

    it accessible free of cost across all the 33 districts of Rajasthan. This was a big step forward in

    enabling equitable knowledge delivery, especially in remote, rural areas in the state, where

    free, the LifeLines Education service expanded its coverage from 12,000 teachers in

    Udaipur, to a population of over 4.5 lakh teachers in more than 100,000 schools across

    free has been enthusiastic, as in

    ajasthan. The large call

    volume indicates the multiplier effect LifeLines has generated in the academic community,

    depth in the range of questions received indicate that both

    ntiers of their knowledge beyond conventional

    these range from subject/curriculum

    related queries, to child psychology, classroom management, and teaching

    Queries vary from vocabulary enrichment and writing skills for children to use of

    TLM, career counseling, and miscellaneous topics like popular science, polity, general

    knowledge and current affairs. An average monthly query pattern is depicted in the graph

  • Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

    Government of India

    The highest concentration of queries is in the area of Social Science

    under this subject. An increasing number of queries have also been registered on career

    guidance and counseling, which are posted mostly by students.

    General Knowledge questions

    and students. Parents also post questions on LifeLines. Science, Mathematics, History and

    Geography are the other subjects on which many questions have been received in LifeLines.

    Use of LifeLines advisory: The pedagogic information and didac

    are being employed to clarify curricular and lesson

    knowledge improvement by teachers.

    Figure 2: Query pattern under Lifelines Education

    Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge Centre Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Public Grievances and Pensions

    Researched and documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines:

    The highest concentration of queries is in the area of Social Science - 20 percent of queries are

    under this subject. An increasing number of queries have also been registered on career

    guidance and counseling, which are posted mostly by students.

    General Knowledge questions, another large component, have been asked by bot

    and students. Parents also post questions on LifeLines. Science, Mathematics, History and

    Geography are the other subjects on which many questions have been received in LifeLines.

    The pedagogic information and didactic advisory from LifeLines

    are being employed to clarify curricular and lesson-related doubts, and to aid in self study and

    knowledge improvement by teachers.

    : Query pattern under Lifelines Education

    Transparency and Accountability

    Case Study Education

    Lifelines: Mobile Query System

    March 2012

    10

    20 percent of queries are

    under this subject. An increasing number of queries have also been registered on career

    , another large component, have been asked by both teachers

    and students. Parents also post questions on LifeLines. Science, Mathematics, History and

    Geography are the other subjects on which many questions have been received in LifeLines.

    tic advisory from LifeLines

    related doubts, and to aid in self study and

  • Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

    Government of India

    Nearly half of the teachers in the primary survey mentioned above have stated that they refer

    to LifeLines from time to time for subject and general knowledge guidance. This is on occasion,

    over and above what they teach and conduct in their classrooms. Forty four percent of teachers

    have said that they are using LifeLines advisory as an input to

    classrooms. The advisory has also been applied for classroom and school management

    procedures, and to formulate lesson plans for students. The academic support from the service

    has been employed by 5 percent of users to help

    Figure 3: Use of Information provided by Lifelines

    Figure 4: Multiple usage pattern of Lifelines Education

    Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge Centre Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Public Grievances and Pensions

    Researched and documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines:

    Nearly half of the teachers in the primary survey mentioned above have stated that they refer

    to LifeLines from time to time for subject and general knowledge guidance. This is on occasion,

    over and above what they teach and conduct in their classrooms. Forty four percent of teachers

    have said that they are using LifeLines advisory as an input to the teaching processes in their

    classrooms. The advisory has also been applied for classroom and school management

    and to formulate lesson plans for students. The academic support from the service

    has been employed by 5 percent of users to help in preparation for competitive exams.

    : Use of Information provided by Lifelines

    Repeat usage:

    uptake of the LifeLines

    in the community is depicted

    by the pattern of repeat callers

    to the service.

    research with 400

    mentioned above, provides the

    statistics on teachers accessing

    the service on a sustained

    basis. It indicates that 40 percent

    Lifeline users have used the service at least

    : Multiple usage pattern of Lifelines Education

    Transparency and Accountability

    Case Study Education

    Lifelines: Mobile Query System

    March 2012

    11

    Nearly half of the teachers in the primary survey mentioned above have stated that they refer

    to LifeLines from time to time for subject and general knowledge guidance. This is on occasion,

    over and above what they teach and conduct in their classrooms. Forty four percent of teachers

    the teaching processes in their

    classrooms. The advisory has also been applied for classroom and school management

    and to formulate lesson plans for students. The academic support from the service

    in preparation for competitive exams.

    Repeat usage: The effective

    uptake of the LifeLines service

    in the community is depicted

    by the pattern of repeat callers

    to the service. The primary

    research with 400 respondents,

    mentioned above, provides the

    statistics on teachers accessing

    the service on a sustained

    basis. It indicates that 40 percent of teacher

    Lifeline users have used the service at least

  • Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

    Government of India

    twice and up to five times; 19 percent have used it over five times and 8%percentare regular

    users who have accessed the service over 20 times.

    An emerging value proposition for the differently

    outcome of LifeLines Education has been the benefits it is bringing to students who are

    differently-abled. In the Government Pragya Chaksu Blind School in Udaipur, a group of

    around 50 students regularly refer to LifeLines

    instruction in voice mode is easier to follow; it also saves them time in looking for information.

    Virendra Arya, the principal of the school, says, Our students often use the LifeLines

    Education service and I think this is an immensely helpful service. Since this provides

    information in voice mode, it makes knowledge retention easier for students. Further, Braille

    language is not always available for all kinds of subject

    consuming for visually impaired students to gather information from different sources.

    LifeLines Education has been a valuable service in this regard.

    Looking Ahead The standard of questions in LifeLines Education is also rising

    exponentially as more incisive and elaborate queries are being

    received. Teachers have posted queries on how to reduce

    dropout rates of girl children, manage slow learners, and

    out multi-grade teaching in a single classroom. Students from

    Open Schools are also discovering Lifelines as a good

    reference source.

    The educational knowledge database built from the queries and responses of LifeLines

    Education, comprising over 24

    insights that are directly relevant to the teaching

    the real time challenges faced by rural teachers.

    The Government of Rajasthan is looking t

    this knowledge database to generate pedagogic and subject

    educational resources for teachers, renovate and revise the pedagogy and curriculum, and

    improve teacher training and capacity building programmes under SSA.

    Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge Centre Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Public Grievances and Pensions

    Researched and documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines:

    LifeLines

    concept. It helps teachers and students

    to solve difficult queries which are

    otherwise not as easily resolved. I will

    recommend the service to be used by

    other teachers and students.

    Teacher, Subject Geography Sawai

    Madhopur

    twice and up to five times; 19 percent have used it over five times and 8%percentare regular

    users who have accessed the service over 20 times.

    An emerging value proposition for the differently-abled: A less expected yet positive

    outcome of LifeLines Education has been the benefits it is bringing to students who are

    abled. In the Government Pragya Chaksu Blind School in Udaipur, a group of

    around 50 students regularly refer to LifeLines to aid in their daily studies. They say that

    instruction in voice mode is easier to follow; it also saves them time in looking for information.

    Virendra Arya, the principal of the school, says, Our students often use the LifeLines

    I think this is an immensely helpful service. Since this provides

    information in voice mode, it makes knowledge retention easier for students. Further, Braille

    language is not always available for all kinds of subject-related queries, and it is time

    ing for visually impaired students to gather information from different sources.

    LifeLines Education has been a valuable service in this regard.

    The standard of questions in LifeLines Education is also rising

    exponentially as more incisive and elaborate queries are being

    Teachers have posted queries on how to reduce

    dropout rates of girl children, manage slow learners, and carry

    teaching in a single classroom. Students from

    Open Schools are also discovering Lifelines as a good

    The educational knowledge database built from the queries and responses of LifeLines

    Education, comprising over 24,000 elements, reflects rich topical diversity and offers valuable

    insights that are directly relevant to the teaching-learning processes in school classrooms, and

    the real time challenges faced by rural teachers.

    The Government of Rajasthan is looking to employ the key outputs from a pattern analysis of

    this knowledge database to generate pedagogic and subject-specific inputs and supplementary

    educational resources for teachers, renovate and revise the pedagogy and curriculum, and

    g and capacity building programmes under SSA.

    Transparency and Accountability

    Case Study Education

    Lifelines: Mobile Query System

    March 2012

    12

    LifeLines Education is a good

    concept. It helps teachers and students

    to solve difficult queries which are

    otherwise not as easily resolved. I will

    recommend the service to be used by

    other teachers and students. Alok,

    Teacher, Subject Geography Sawai

    Madhopur

    twice and up to five times; 19 percent have used it over five times and 8%percentare regular

    A less expected yet positive

    outcome of LifeLines Education has been the benefits it is bringing to students who are

    abled. In the Government Pragya Chaksu Blind School in Udaipur, a group of

    to aid in their daily studies. They say that

    instruction in voice mode is easier to follow; it also saves them time in looking for information.

    Virendra Arya, the principal of the school, says, Our students often use the LifeLines

    I think this is an immensely helpful service. Since this provides

    information in voice mode, it makes knowledge retention easier for students. Further, Braille

    related queries, and it is time

    ing for visually impaired students to gather information from different sources.

    The educational knowledge database built from the queries and responses of LifeLines

    ,000 elements, reflects rich topical diversity and offers valuable

    learning processes in school classrooms, and

    o employ the key outputs from a pattern analysis of

    specific inputs and supplementary

    educational resources for teachers, renovate and revise the pedagogy and curriculum, and

  • Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

    Government of India

    Today, LifeLines Education is poised to be deployed in further innovative ways to enable

    equitable and quality educational service delivery across Rajasthan, and develop a fresh

    perspective towards education

    Research was carried out by the OneWorld Foundatio India (OWFI), Governance Knowledge Centre (GKC) team.

    Documentation was created by Assistant Manager (LifeLines

    For further information, please c

    Annexure I

    1. Query ID

    2. Phone No and Teachers Name

    3. Subject

    4. Location: School Name, Place

    5. No. of Students taught by Teacher

    6. Query Posted and its Reply Received

    7. Feedback / Use of the Response/Reply

    8. Satisfaction Level (Scale 1-5) and Suggestions and

    Recommendations

    Transparency and Accountability

    Governance Knowledge Centre Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

    Public Grievances and Pensions

    Researched and documented by

    OneWorld Foundation India

    Lifelines:

    Today, LifeLines Education is poised to be deployed in further innovative ways to enable

    equitable and quality educational service delivery across Rajasthan, and develop a fresh

    perspective towards education reforms in the state.

    Research was carried out by the OneWorld Foundatio India (OWFI), Governance Knowledge Centre (GKC) team.

    Documentation was created by Assistant Manager (LifeLines-India), Madhusmita Hazarika

    For further information, please contact Naimur Rahman, Director, OWFI at [email protected]

    2. Phone No and Teachers Name

    4. Location: School Name, Place

    5. No. of Students taught by Teacher

    6. Query Posted and its Reply Received

    7. Feedback / Use of the Response/Reply

    5) and Suggestions and

    Transparency and Accountability

    Case Study Education

    Lifelines: Mobile Query System

    March 2012

    13

    Today, LifeLines Education is poised to be deployed in further innovative ways to enable

    equitable and quality educational service delivery across Rajasthan, and develop a fresh

    Research was carried out by the OneWorld Foundatio India (OWFI), Governance Knowledge Centre (GKC) team.

    Madhusmita Hazarika, OWFI

    Naimur Rahman, Director, OWFI at [email protected]