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ISSN 0160-8029 0 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS/WASHINGTON CATALOGING SERVICE BULLETIN COLLECTIONS SERVICES Number 60, Spring 1993 Editor: Robert M. Hiatt CONTENTS GENERAL Division of Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia 7 DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGING Library of Congress Rule Interpretations (LCRI) SUBJECT CATALOGING Subdivision Simplification Progress Cumulated List of Changed or Cancelled Free- Floating Subdivisions, 1992 Subject Headings of Current Interest Revised LC Subject Headings Subject Headings Replaced by Name Headings SHELFLISTING Regions and Countries Tables SPECIAL MATERIALS CATALOGING Graphic Materials Editorial address: Cataloging Policy and Support Office, Collections Services, Library of Congress, Washington, D. C. 20540-4305 Subscription address: Customer Support Unit, Cataloging Distribution Service, Library F- of Congress, Washington, D. C. 20541 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 78-51400 ISSN 0160-8029 Key title: Cataloging service bulletin

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Page 1: LIBRARY OF CONGRESS/WASHINGTON CATALOGING SERVICE BULLETIN · library of congress/washington cataloging service bulletin collections services ... revised lc subject headings ... 2

ISSN 0160-8029 0

LIBRARY OF CONGRESS/WASHINGTON

CATALOGING SERVICE BULLETIN

COLLECTIONS SERVICES

Number 60, Spring 1993 Editor: Robert M. Hiatt

CONTENTS

GENERAL Division of Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia

7 DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGING

Library of Congress Rule Interpretations (LCRI)

SUBJECT CATALOGING Subdivision Simplification Progress Cumulated List of Changed or Cancelled Free-

Floating Subdivisions, 1992 Subject Headings of Current Interest Revised LC Subject Headings Subject Headings Replaced by Name Headings

SHELFLISTING Regions and Countries Tables

SPECIAL MATERIALS CATALOGING Graphic Materials

Editorial address: Cataloging Policy and Support Office, Collections Services, Library of Congress, Washington, D. C. 20540-4305 Subscription address: Customer Support Unit, Cataloging Distribution Service, Library

F- of Congress, Washington, D. C. 2054 1 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 78-51400 ISSN 0160-8029 Key title: Cataloging service bulletin

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DIVISION OF CZECHOSLOVAKIA AND YUGOSLAVIA

Below is a digest of the Library of Congress's policies relative to the division of both Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia into individual sovereign nations.

Descriptive Cataloging Practice

1) Headings

a) Czechoslovakia. The approved headings are Czech Republic (name authority record n 90-718759) and Slovakia (n 50-075233). The heading Czech Republic is valid for the sovereign nation that came into existence on January 1, 1993, as well as for the constituent part of Czechoslovakia known as the Czech Republic for the period 1990- 1992. The heading Slovakia is valid for the sovereign nation that came into existence on January 1, 1993, as well as for the republic that existed 1939-1945 and the pre-1918 entity belonging to the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The heading Slovak Republic (Czechoslovakia) covering the constituent part of Czechoslovakia for the period 1990-1992 remains a valid heading. Since the term Slovak Republic is also a United States Board on Geographic Names approved long English-language form for Slovakia, n 50-075233 contains a see reference from Slovak Republic (1993- ).

b) Yugoslavia. The approved headings are

(1) Bosnia and Hercegovina (n 81-035836). This covers all periods, as a sovereign nation since 1992, as well as a consitutuent republic of Yugoslavia for the period 1946-1991. m

(2) Croatia (n 81-035140). This covers all periods, as a sovereign nation since 1992, as well as a consitutuent republic of Yugoslavia for the period 1946- 1991.

(3) Macedonia (Republic) (n 8 1-0385 15). This covers all periods, provisionally as a sovereign nation since 1992, as well as a consitutuent republic of Yugoslavia for the period 1946-1991. Although Macedonia has proclaimed it independence, it has not been formally recognized by the United States government.

(4) Montenegro (n 8 1-032743). This covers provisionally one of the two directly-entered entities that constitute Yugoslavia since 1992. (The United States Board on Georgraphic Names has designated Montenegro a "political entity (undifferentiated). ") The heading also covers the period 1946- 199 1 when Montenegro was one of the constituent republics of Yugoslavia.

(5) Serbia (n 85-195919). This covers provisionally one of the two directly-entered entities that constitute Yugoslavia since 1992. (The United States Board on Georgraphic Names has designated Serbia a "political entity (undifferentiated).") The heading also covers the period 1946-1991 when Serbia was one of the constituent republics of Yugoslavia.

(6) Slovenia (n 8 1-035365). This covers all periods, as a sovereign nation since 1992, as well as a consitutuent republic of Yugoslavia for the period 1946- 1991.

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2) Country codes

a) The two new country codes (xr for Czech Republic and xo for Slovakia) will be implemented on May 24, 1993.

Subject Cataloging Practice

1) Headings

a) Czechoslovakia. Use the heading Czechoslovakia for the country that existed until January 1993. Use the headings Czech Republic and Slovakia for the sovereign nations formed by the break-up of Czechoslovakia in January 1993, as well as the component parts of the former Czechoslovakia and those territories in all time periods. The name heading for the 1990-1992 component republic of Czechoslovakia, Slovak Republic (Czechoslovakia), is not valid for subject cataloging purposes.

b) Yugoslavia. Assign the heading Yugoslavia for the country during the period 1918-1992, as well as the current country consisting of Serbia and Montenegro. Assign headings for the independent countries Bosnia and Hercegovina, Croatia, Macedonia (Republic), and Slovenia for the current countries and those territories in all time periods.

2) Indirect subdivision practice

a) Czechoslovakia. Use cities, localities, and other entities within the former Czechoslovakia indirectly through the current country they are in, e.g. Czech Republic or Slovakia, or directly if they straddle the current border. Do not assign any localities indirectly through Czechoslovakia.

p b) Yugoslavia. Assign Serbia and Montenegro, as well as cities, localities, and other entities within them indirectly through Yugoslavia. Follow normal geographic subdivision practice of assigning Bosnia and Hercegovina, Croatia, Macedonia (Republic) and Slovenia directly, and cities, localities, and other entities within any of those countries indirectly through the appropriate country. Assign geographic entities that straddle the borders of those countries directly.

3) Qualijication practice

a) Czechoslovakia. Qualify entities within the former Czechoslovakia by (Czech Republic) or (Slovakia) if they are in either current country, or by both if the entities straddle the current border and extend to both countries. Subject headings for entities qualified by (Czechoslovakia) are being changed as a project, e.g. Bohemia (Czechoslovakia) to Bohemia (Czech Republic).

b) Yugoslavia. Use (Serbia) and (Montenegro) rather than (Yugoslavia) to qualify headings for entities within the two republics. Follow normal qualification practice of using (Bosnia and Hercegovina), (Croatia), Macedonia), and (Slovenia) to qualify entities within those countries.

4) Geographic area codes

a) Czechoslovakia. Assign the following codes for the new countries:

Czech Republic Slovakia

e-xr e-xo

Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993) 3

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Continue to use the existing code for Czechoslovakia (e-cs) for the previous country and the area encompassing the two new republics as a whole. The new codes will be m effective May 24, 1993.

b) Yugoslavia. Assign the following codes for these countries:

Bosnia and Hercegovina Croatia Macedonia (Republic) Slovenia Yugoslavia

e-bn e-ci e-xn e-xv e-yu

Use e-yu for the country of Yugoslavia during the period 1918-1992, and for the current country consisting of Serbia and Montenegro.

The new codes for the independent countries went into effect October 1, 1992.

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LIBRARY OF CONGRESS RULE INTERPRETATIONS CLCRn

Cumulative index of LCRI to the Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, second edition, 1988 revision, that have appeared in issues of Cafuloging Service Bulletin. Any LCRI previously published but not listed below is no longer applicable and has been cancelled. Lines in the margins ( I ) of revised interpretations indicates where changes have occurred.

Rule Number Page

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Rule Nmber Page

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Rule Number Page

Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993) 7

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Rule Number Page

21.23C 45 28 21.23D 36 18 21.27 45 3 1 21.28A 45 2 1.28B

3 1 47 46

21.29 12 24 21.29D 45 32 21.29G 8 12 21.30E 60 16 21.30F 59 11 21.30G 28 16 21.30H 52 19 21.30J 51 30 21.30L 57 16 21.30M 45 46 21.31B 45 48 21.31Bl 41 27 21.31C 31 26 21.32A 45 48 21.33A 4 1 27 21.35Al 41 28 21.35A2 51 37 21.35B 4 1 28 21.35C 4 1 28 21.35E2 46 38 21.36Cl-3 8 13 2 1.36C5-9 8 13 21.36C8 22 26 21.38 14 26 21.39 23 31

22.1 18 22.1B

49 44 38

22.2 44 4 1 22.2A 43 32 22.2B 58 16 22.3A 46 22.3B1

39 47 52

22.3C 40 29 22.3D 47 22.4

53 41 34

22.5A 36 20 22.5C2 22 29 22.5C4 11 24 22.5D 23 3 1 22.5D1 31 28 22.6 45 50 22.8 13 29 22.8A1 44 46 22.8A2 44 46 22.8B1 51 37 22.10 45 22.11D

50 44 46

22.12B 18 22.13B

55 11 25

22.14 11 22.15A

26 39

22.15B 13

18 22.16C

55 44 47

22.16D 44 47 22.17 49 3 1 22.17-22.20 44 48 22.18A 57 20 22.19 53 36

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Rule Number Page

24.1 24.1B 24.2 24.2B 24.2C 24.2D 24.3A 24.3E 24.3G 24.4B 24.4C 24.4C6 24.4C7 24.4C8 24.5C1 24.6 24.7B 24.7B2 24.8B 24.9 24.10B 24.13 24.13, TYPE 2 24.13, TYPE 3 24.13, TYPE 5 24.13, TYPE 6 24.14 24.15A 24.15B 24.17 24.18 24.18, TYPE 2 24.18, TYPE 3 24.18, TYPE 5 24.18, TYPE 6 24.18, TYPE 11 24.19 24.20B 24.20E 24.21B 24.21C 24.21D 24.23 24.24A 24.26 24.27C 24.27C3

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Rule Number Page

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Number Page

D, "Collection" D, "Colophon" D, "Preliminaries"

Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993) 13

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1.7A4. Notes citing other editions and works. [Rev.]

Fonn of Citation

In citing a serial in a note on a bibliographic record for a serial, apply LCRI 1 12.7A2. In other situations, when citing another work or another manifestation of a work,

in general use the title chosen for uniform title for the work if one has been assigned to it. Otherwise, give its title proper.

Adaptation of: The Republic not Adaptation of: Politeia

If the work being cited is entered under a name heading that differs from the main entry heading on the work being cataloged and the difference is not apparent from information given in the body of the entry, add the name after the title (uniform title or title proper) and a space-slash-space.

Adaptation of: Kipps / H.G. Wells Rev. ed. of: Guide to reference books / Constance M.

Winchell. 8th ed. 1967 Continues: General catalogue of printed books. Five year

supplement, 1966-1970 / British Museum

Note Citing Other Editions and Works

When a revised edition (other than a revised translation, cf. 25.2B) of a work is being cataloged and

1) it has a different title from that of the previous edition or

2) it has a different choice of entry from that of the previous edition (for reasons other than the change to AACR 2), e.g., 21.12B, link the new edition with the immediately preceding edition1 by using AACR 2 style for connecting notes on both AACR 2 and non- AACR 2 records. e

1) Title change only. If the title has changed since the previous edition but the choice of main entry remains the same, make a note on the record for the later edition to link it to the earlier edition. Also make a related work added entry on the record for the later edition to link it to the earlier edition, unless because of the addition of a uniform title, these two are identical. Add neither the note nor the added entry to the record for the earlier edition. Always make the added entry on the record for the later edition according to the AACR 2 choice of entry and form of heading, as well as the AACR 2 form of the title proper or uniform title (cf. LCRI 21.30G). (Note that the phrase "choice of main entry remains the same" means that both editions, if cataloged according to AACR 2, would have the same choice of main entry.)

The following pattern is suggested for the note:

Rev. [enl., updated, etc.] ed. of: Uitle proper. Edition statement. Date]

Do not include the place or name of the publisher in such notes unless needed for identification (e.g., to distinguish between two versions published in the same year).

Rev. ed. of: 33 & 45 extended play record album price guide. 1st ed. ,c1977

Rev. ed. of: Spanish for hospital personnel. 1974

'1f the immediately preceding edition is not in the catalog (the file against which the searching and cataloging is being done), make the connection to the most recent edition in the catalog. If no previous edition is in the catalog, use any information available in the item being cataloged to construct a note or added entry, but do not ordinarily do further research to establish details about the earlier edition. m

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Note that the wording of the introductory phrase may vary depending on the situation m and the presentation in the text.

2) Cbice of entry change. If the choice of entry has changed since the previous edition, make a note on the record for the later edition to link it to the previous edition. Also, make a related work added entry on the record for the later edition to link it to the earlier edition. Do not make either a note or an added entry on the record for the earlier edition. Always make the added entry on the record for the later edition according to the correct AACR 2 choice of entry and form of heading, as well as form of title proper or uniform title (cf. LCRI 21 .30G).2

Use the form of note suggested under 1) above, when the title changes or remains the same, and add the first statement of responsibility.

Rev. ed. of: Guide to reference books / Constance M. Winchell. 8th ed. 1967

Note that if the new edition has a different choice of entry solely because of the change in cataloging rules (i.e., the earlier edition, if recataloged, would also have the same choice of entry), do not make a note or an added entry in the record for the new edition.

pre-1981: Smith, John Henderson, comp. Readings in American history, compiled by

J. H. Smith ... 1972

rev. ed., 1981 : Readings in American history 1 compiled by J.H. Smith. - Rev. ed. - ... 1981

In the above examples, the correct AACR 2 choice of entry for the 1972 edition would be the same as that for the 1981 edition, and therefore, the connecting note and added entry are not needed.

p 2.7B17. Summary. [Rev.]

The Library of Congress overseas offices provide a subject note on records they create for their accessions lists. Those notes are included in Library of Congress I bibliographic records. These notes, which are tagged 520 in the machine-readable record, are introduced by "Summary: . . . "

12.7B23. Item described. [Rev.]

In the "Description based on" note give the numeric and/or chronological designation of the issue cited in the form that it would be given if the issue were the first issue of the serial and the numeric and/or chronological designation were being recorded in area 3.

Description based on: Vol. 1, no. 3 (Apr. 1992) Description based on: Vol. 14, no. 1 (Jan. 1986) = 56; title

from cover Description based on: Varsha 13, anka 1 (Bai-a-Jaishtha I

2048 [Apr.-June 19911); title from cover Description based on : Dai 2-kan dai 2-g6 (Heisei 2-nen 2-

gatsu [Feb. 19901) Description based on: 8. barsha, 1. satpkhyti (Sarada

sarpkalana, 1395 [Sept.-Nov. 19881)

If the issue on which the description is based does not carry a chronological designation, give the numeric designation and the date which would have been used in the imprint had the issue being cataloged been the first issue.

2 ~ o r Library of Congress descriptive catalogers only: see also DCM D20.1, for information r that needs to be provided to subject catalogers.

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Description based on: Vol. 19, published in 1986 Description based on: No. 5, copyrighted 1987

21.30E. Corporate bodies. mev.]

Conferences

If the proceedings of a named conference, expedition, etc., are not entered under the conference, expedition, etc., because the name does not appear on the chief source of information (LCRI 21.1B2, Category D), make an added entry for the conference,

I expedition, etc., named anywhere in the item.

If a corporate body is a sponsor of a conference, make an added entry for the body named prominently in the item.

Series

If a prominently named corporate body functions as the issuing body for the series, make an added entry for the body only if it has responsibility for the work in addition to its responsibility for the series. In case of doubt, make an added entry.

Sound Recordings

If an added entry is needed on a sound recording for both the chorus and orchestra of an opera company, opera house, etc., make the added entry for the parent body alone. If an added entry is needed for the chorus alone or for the orchestra alone, make the added entry specifically for the body involved.

23.2. GENERAL RULES. [Rev.]

Sources

Apply the following for current place names:

1) For names in the United States, base the heading on the form found in a recent edition of the Rand McNally Commercial Atlas and Marketing Guide.

2) For names in Great Britain, Australia, and New Zealand, base the heading on the form found in a recently published gazetteer.

3) For names in Canada, use the heading provided by the National Library of Canada. Accept the NLC form, even if it differs from LC policy in such matters as abbreviations, fullness, qualifiers, etc.

4) For other names, base the heading either on the form found in the work being cataloged together with a consideration of the form found in a recently published gazetteer or on the form provided by the United States Board on Geographic Names (BGN), as necessary. This means that BGN may be consulted routinely or not, as efficiency, etc., in the particular case warrants. It also means that all problems not resolved by the work in hand and a recently published gazetteer must be referred to BGN.

English or Vernacular F o m

If BGN approves both a vernacular and an English form (called a conventional name in BGN terminology), use the English form.

1 For the following names, use the English form listed rather than the BGN-approved form:

Amoy Anhwei Province Bavaria Bosnia and Hercegovina Brittany

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Bruges Burgundy Canton Carinthia Chekiang Province Corsica Crete Dairen East Flanders Fukien Province Ghent Harbin Heilungkiang Province Hesse Hokkaido Honan Province Hopeh Province Hunan Province Hupeh Province Inner Mongolia Istanbul Jaffa Kalgan Kansu Province Kiangsi Province Kiangsu Province Kirin Kwangsi Chuang Autonomous Region Kwangtung Province Kweichow Province Kyoto Liaoning Province Louvain Lower Austria Lower Saxony Malacca Mantua Mexico City Ningsia Hui Autonomous Region North Brabant North Holland North Rhine-Westphalia Nuremberg Osaka Padua Peking Picard y Piraeus Port Arthur Rabat Rhineland-Palatinate Saint Gall Saxony Saxony-Anhalt Seville Shanghai S hansi Province Shantung Province Shensi Province Sian Sicily Sinkiang Province Sinkiang Uighur Autonomous Region South Holland S tyria Swatow

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Syracuse Szechwan Province Tehran [instead of Teheran] Thuringia Tibet Tientsin Tsinan Tsinghai Province Tsingtao Tsitsihar Turin Upper Austria Urumchi West Flanders Yunnan Province Zurich

Note: If a foreign name is established in an English form, use the same form if the name is used by more than one jurisdictional level or is used as part of another name, whenever the same name occurs at the beginning of the name.

Kyoto (Japan) Kyoto (Japan : Prefecture)

not Ky6to-fu (Japan)

Cologne (Germany) Cologne-Deutz (Cologne, Germany)

not Koln-Deutz (Cologne, Germany)

but Garchiig bei Munchen (Germany) not Garching bei Munich (Germany)

ModiJications of the Name

1 ) Initial articles. Drop initial articles from the beginning of the entry element of geographic names in Arabic, Urdu, Hebrew, and Yiddish. Retain initial articles in other non-English geographic names when retention is supported by current gazetteers in the country's language. ("Non-English" is meant to include names in French, Spanish, etc., when these are used in the United States (e.g., Los Angeles) or other English-spealang countries.) Drop all other initial articles (e.g., drop "The" from "The Dalles").

2) Gazetteers. If the name is based on the form found in a recently published gazetteer, generally use in the heading the form found on the item being cataloged rather than a shortened form or unabbreviated form found in a gazetteer, unless 23.5A is applicable. However, for "Saint" or "St." and "Mount" or "Mt. ," always use the spelled out form regardless of the item being cataloged or other evidence.

in source: Montgomery County gazetteer: Montgomery heading: Montgomery County (Md.)

in source: St. Joseph gazetteer: Saint Joseph heading: Saint Joseph (Mo.)

3) U.S. Board on Geographic Names. If BGN approves a romanized form that conflicts with LC's policy for the romanization of that language, use the LC form of romanization in the heading. If the BGN response indicates both a brief and a long form of the place name, generally select the long form as the heading, unless 23.5A is applicable.

BGN: Borno priefl State heading: Borno State (Nigeria)

BGN: Coast [brief'J Province heading: Coast Province (Kenya)

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BGM Sulzbach DriefJ am Neckar heading: Sulzbach am Neckar (Germany)

BGN: Vailly DriefJ-sur-Sauldre heading: Vailly-sur-Sauldre (France)

BGM K6ra Driefl-ch6 heading: KZira-ch6 (Japan)

Note that in the case of conflicts 23.4F1 mandates a preference for long forms found in sources (including BGN "variants"), rather than adding "an appropriate smaller place" within parentheses after the conflicting name.

BGN: Miinster sources: Munster in Westfalen heading: Miinster in Westfalen (Germany)

not Munster (North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)

but BGM Sundern sources: Sundern (Sauerland) heading: Sundern (Hochsauerlandkreis, Germany)

4) Districts of India. In order to have consistent headings for the districts of India, establish all of them with the word "District" (or its equivalent in non-English) omitted. If the resulting heading conflicts, as in the case of the city's bearing the same name, add "District" as an element of the parenthetical qualifier (24.6).

5) U.S. Townships. For U.S. townships (called "towns" in some states) that encompass one or more local communities and the surrounding temtory, do not include the term "township" or "town" as part of the name. Instead, add the term after the name of the state.

Kintire (Minn. : Township) Milo (Me. : Town)

These non-local jurisdictions are called "townships" in Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, New Jersey, North Dakota, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and South Dakota; they are called "towns" in Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Wisconsin.

Note: For the period 1980-1990, the term "Township" or "Town" was added only if the name conflicted. Change existing headings for U.S. townships lacking the term "Township" or "Town" when the headings are needed for post-1990 cataloging.

Special Decisions

1) China. For all the governments that have controlled the mainland of China, use "China" for all periods except 1931-1945. For the government headquartered in Nanking, 193 1-1937, and in Chungking, 1937-1945, use "China. " For the government headquartered in Jui-chin, 193 1- 1937, use "China (Soviet Republic, 193 1 - 1937). " For the government headquartered in Peking, 1937- 1940, use "China (Provisional government, 1937- 1940). " For the governments headquartered in Nanking, 1938- 1945, use "China (Reformed government, 1938- 1940)" for 1938- 1940, and use "China (National government, 1940- 1945)" for 1940-1945. For the post-1948 government on Taiwan, use "China (Republic : 1949- ). " For the province of Taiwan, use "Taiwan. "

2) Gemany. For the Federal Republic of Germany, use "Germany (West)" for 1949-1990 and "Germany" after 1990. For the German Democratic Republic, use "Germany (East). "

3) Great Britain. For the United Kingdom, use "Great Britain. "

4) Korea. For Korea until Septemker 1945, including the Japanese occupation (1910-1945), use "Korea." For Nam Choson Kwado Chongbu (South Korean Interim Government, 1947- 1948), the American occupation government (1 945- 1948), and the

p republic of Korea, use "Korea (South)." For the Soviet occupation government (1945-1948)

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and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, use "Korea (North)."

5 ) London. In dealing with London, use the following headings:

a) Use "Corporation of London" for items from the entity bearing this name that has administrative control over the 677-acre City of London.

b) Use "Greater London Council" for items from the former entity bearing this name that had administrative control over the 32 London boroughs that made up "Greater London" (excluding the City of London). (The entity ceased April 1, 1986.)

c) Use "London (England)" as the qualifier added to corporate headings (even though the body concerned is located in a borough or in the city of London) or as the entry element for cross references from place.

6) Soviet Union. For the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, use "Soviet Union. "

For the republics that constituted the Soviet Union, use the following headings:

Before 1992 After 1991

Armenian S .S .R. Azerbaijan S.S.R. Byelorussian S. S .R. Estonia Georgian S. S.R. Kazakh S.S.R. Kirghiz S.S.R. Latvia Lithuania Moldova

(Before 1990: Moldavian S . S .R.) Russian S.F.S.R. Tajik S.S.R. Turkmen S.S.R. Ukraine Uzbek S.S.R.

Armenia (Republic) Azerbaijan Belarus Estonia Georgia (Republic) Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Latvia Lithuania

Moldova Russia (Federation) Tajikistan Turkmenistan Ukraine Uzbekistan

7 ) Warhington, D.C. For Washington, D.C., use "District of Columbia" as the heading for the government of this name. Use "Washington (D.C.)" only as a location qualifier or as the entry element for cross references from place.

23.4B. General rule. ptev.]

Islands and Island Groups

Add to the name of an island or island group that is a jurisdiction the name of its larger jurisdiction only when the island or island group is located near the larger jurisdiction and is commonly associated with it. Otherwise, do not add the name of the larger jurisdiction. In case of doubt, do not add the larger jurisdiction.

Crete (Greece)

Sicily (Italy)

Svalbard (Norway)

but Greenland not Greenland (Denmark)

Madeira Islands not Madeira Islands (Portugal)

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Rkunion not Rkunion (France)

For places on islands, see LCRI 23.4F2.

Choice of Larger Place

When adding the name of a larger place as a qualifier, use the heading for the current name of the larger place. If the smaller place existed when the larger place had an earlier name, and the name in the item pertains to the earlier period, make a reference from the form that shows the earlier name of the larger place if the qualifier is appropriate for the smaller place.

Minsk (Belarus) x Minsk (Byelorussian S .S.R.)

Charles Town (W. Va.) x Charles Town (Va.)

If the smaller place has changed its name or has ceased to exist, use as a qualifier the name the larger place had during the period in which the name of the smaller place is applicable.

Leningrad (R.S.F.S.R.) not Leningrad (Russia)

Fonn of Larger Place

If the heading for the larger place being added to the smaller place is established according to the provisions of 24.6, do not include in the qualifier the additions prescribed in 24.6.

Albany (N.Y .) not Albany (N.Y. (State))

Seoul (Korea) not Seoul (Korea (South))

mception: For Berlin as a government, use "Berlin (Germany)" before 1949 and after 1990. For 1949-1990, use "Berlin (Germany : East)" or "Berlin (Germany : West)," as appropriate. However, use "(Berlin, Germany)" as the qualifier in all cases when Berlin is being added to a corporate name heading (24.4C), unless the corporate names conflict.

Denmark, Norway, and Sweden I The systems of administrative divisions of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden have

changed several times over the years. The same names may have beenlare used either at different times or concurrently by different levels of government within each country. At times, the same name has beenlis used for both a jurisdiction and an area. The extent of the geographic area covered by each name may be the same, nearly the same, or very different. Nearly all cities no longer exist as jurisdictions.

When different names have beenlare used for jurisdictions or areas that are either the same or different in respect to geographic area covered, establish separate headings.

Helsingm (Denmark) [former city]

Helsingm kommune (Denmark) [current jurisdiction covering more area than fonner city]

Dalarna (Sweden) [current geographic area; not to be used as a name heading]

Kopparbergs I8n (Sweden) [current jurisdiction covering area of Dalarna]

Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993) 21

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SmAland (Sweden) [current geographic area; not to be used as a name heading]

Jiinkiipings 15.11 (Sweden) Kalmar l h (Sweden) Kronobergs liin (Sweden)

[three current jurisdictions together covering same area as SmdlandJ

When the same name has been/is used, either at different times or concurrently, for more than one jurisdiction or area that are different in respect to geographic area covered, establish separate headings using appropriate qualifiers to identify each heading. Add the qualifier at the first instance, even if no conflict yet exists in the database.

Trondheim (Norway) mrmer city]

Trondheim (Norway : Kommune) [current jurisdiction covering more area than former city]

Note: For subject cataloging, the heading appropriate for the geographic area covered in the work being cataloged is used. Only the latest name is used for jurisdictions whose territorial identity has remained essentially the same but whose name has changed. (Subject usage notes are added [following instructions in Sdject Cataloging Manual: Subject Headings, H 7081 to name authority records for earlier names of jurisdictions that have

I undergone linear name changes to indicate that they are not valid for use as subjects.)

25.9. SELECTIONS. mev .]

Rule 25.9A applies to 1) partial collections of three or more works in two or more forms when the author writes in two or more forms and 2) partial collections of three or more works in one form when the author writes in only one form.

Restrict the application of the second condition to well-established authors whose works are known to exist in only one form. For the purpose of applying 25.9A and 25.10A, assume that the authors have written in two or more forms.

Assign the collective uniform title "Selections" to a partial collection of non-musical works covered by 25.9A if the title proper of the collection is inadequate (cf. LCRI 25.10). If the works in the collection are translations, see LCRI 25.1 1.

(Note: For the period 1981-1990, the collective uniform title "Selectionsw was routinely assigned to partial collections of works in more than one form. On records for multipart items created before 1991, continue to accept the collective uniform title "Selections" although its use may not be in accord with current policy.)

When using the collective uniform title "Selections," make the same additions that are applicable when using the collective uniform title "Works" (LCRI 25.8). (Exception: Do not make these additions when applying 25.34B.)

For partial collections of musical works, apply 25.34B-25.34C. For partial collections of works by a person who has written both musical and literary works, see LCRI 25.10.

25.10. WORKS IN A SINGLE FORM. [Rev.]

Rule 25.10A applies to partial collections of three or more works in one form when I the author writes (or is assumed to write) in two or more forms.

The purpose of the rule is to provide a sensible gathering point in the catalog for I items whose titles are more or less inadequate. Thus, if a collection covered by 25.10A has

an adequate title, the rule should not be applied. In order to have a uniform approach to this concept of adequacy of title, apply the following instructions:

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1) Consider that the title is inadequate and that consequently this rule should be m applied to the following cases:

a) The title proper of the collection is indistinctive (normally do not consider that the presence of the author's name in the title makes it distinctive).

Faulkner, William, 1897- 1962 [Short stories. Selections] Uncollected stories of William Faullcner

b) The collection lacks a collective title proper (1.1 G) . James, Henry, 1843-1916

[Short stories. Selections] The author of Beltraffio ; Pandora ; Georginna's reasons ; The path of duty ; Four meetings

2) Consider that the title is adequate in all other cases.

Squire, John Collins, Sir, 1884- 1958 The birds and other poems

Wilde, Oscar, 1854-1900 Birthday of the infanta and other tales

For collections containing works in translation, see LCRI 25.11.

Composers and Writers

If a person has written both musical and literary works, apply the following:

1) If the person is primarily a composer, use the uniform title "Literary worksw for editions containing the complete literary works. (For collections containing the complete

rc4. musical and literary works, apply LCRI 25.8). For partial collections of the literary works containing one particular form, use one of the uniform titles specified in 25.10. For partial collections of the literary works containing more than one particular form, use the uniform title "Literary works. Selections" not "Selections. "

2) If the person is primarily a writer, use the uniform title "Musical works" for editions containing the complete musical works. (For collections containing the complete literary and musical works, apply LCRI 25.8). For partial collections of the musical works containing various types of compositions in one broad or specific medium or containing one type, use one of the uniform titles specified in 25.34C. For partial collections of the musical works containing various types of compositions in various media, use the uniform title "Musical works. Selectionsn not "Selections."

25.11. TRANSLATIONS, ETC. mew]

For collections containing complete works in translation, apply 25.11A.

For partial collections containing works in translation, attempt to distinguish between those cases in which the translation is of an existing collection in the original language and cases in which there is no such collection in the original language.

1) If the collection does exist in the original language, use the uniform title of the original or, if no uniform title is appropriate, its title proper, followed by the language of the translation.

2) If the collection does not exist in the original language, use a collective uniform title according to 25.9A or 25.10A regardless of the quality of the title of the translated collection. Follow the collective uniform title with the language of the translation.

Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993) 23

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Since the Subject Subdivisions Conference took place at Airlie House, Virginia, in May 1991, progress continues to be made in simplifying subdivisions in the Library of Congress Subject Headings system. On Weekly Lists 92-41 through 92-51, changes were made in the following areas:

1) Cancellation of subdivisions that represent the same or similar concepts in difering fonns. The subdivisions -Instruction and study-Fingering and -Studies and exercises-Fingering, established under Piano, the pattern heading for musical instruments, were consolidated into one subdivision, -Fingering. Similarly, the subdivisions -Instruction and study-Pedaling and -Studies and exercises-Pedaling, also established under Piano, were merged into one subdivision, -Pedaling.

The variant subdivision -Apparatus and supplies, established under the headings Chemical engineering, Photography, Radio, and Telecommunication, was changed to -Equipment and supplies under those headings. The subdivisions -Equipment and supplies is a general free-floating subdivision.

2) Elimination of exceptional practices. Ten subdivisions on the list of free-floating subdivisions under names of places (H 1140) were discontinued in favor of dividing the corresponding main heading by place. The latter represents the standard order for topical headings.

-Diplomatic and consular service (replaced by Diplomatic and consular service, rn American; Diplomatic and consular service, British; etc.)

-Diplomatic and consular service-Buildings -Diplomatic and consular service-Fees

(replaced by Consular fees-[place]) -Diplomatic and consular service-Privileges and immunities

(replaced by Diplomatic privileges and immunities- [place])

-Diplomatic and consular service-Promotions -Diplomatic and consular service-Salaries, etc. -Diplomatic and consular service-Selection and

appointment -Diplomatic and consular service-Travel restrictions

(replaced by Diplomatic travel restrictions-[place]) -Industries, Rural

(replaced by Rural industries-[place]) -Population, Rural

(replaced by Rural population-[place])

3) The subdivision -Buildings, established under the pattern heading, Universities and colleges, was changed to College buildings. In addition, use of the subdivision - B u i l d 0 i on a free-floating basis under types of institutions and schools was discontinued in favor of establishing phrase headings. For example, Airports-Buildings was changed to Airport buildings; High schools-Buildings was changed to High school buildings; Postal service-Buildings was changed to Post office buildings; and the existing heading Public buildings replaced Public welfare--Buildings.

4) Cancellation of date of imprint subdivisions. To work toward implementing the n

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recommendation that chronological subdivisions under topical headings should relate to the coverage of the contents of the item rather than its date of issue, sixteen date of imprint

,- subdivisions were cancelled. For example, Arithmetic-To 1846, Arithmetic-18461880, and Arithmetic-1881-1900 were cancelled in favor of Arithmetic-Early works to 1900; and the headings Arithmetic-1901-1960 and Arithmetic-1961- were cancelled in favor of using the unsubdivided heading Arithmetic.

5 ) Use of numerals as dates or date ranges in chronological subdivisions. While LC investigates the full impact of the use of numerals for dates or date ranges in chronological subdivisions, or numerals as the initial elements of chronological subdivisions, words have been deleted from some chronological subdivisions established under names of places where the words were deemed not necessary. Fifty-one headings formulated with words as the initial element of chronological subdivisions were changed or cancelled. For example, Great Britain- Civilization-Medieval period, 10661485 was changed to Great Britain-Civilization-10661485.

6) In response to requests for an easily used list of changed free-floating subdivisions for ready reference, comparable to the list of revised headings that is published quarterly in Cataloging Service Bulletin, and cumulated annually in Library of Congress Subject Headings, the following list of changed or cancelled free-floating subdivisions has been compiled for 1992.

CUMULATED LIST OF CHANGED OR CANCELLED FREEFLOATING SUBDIVISIONS. 1992

Subdivision

P, -Adaptation -Air defenses -Air defenses, Civil

-Air defenses, Military -Anniversary editions

-Anti-aircraft artillery operations

-Awards -Behavior-Climatic factors -Biography-Birth -Biography-Health

-Buildings-Access for the physically handicapped

-Buildings-Energ y conservation

-Characters-Revolutionists

Free-floating Change or replacement list in SCM

ADD: (May Subd Geog) Air defenses (May Subd Geog) Air defenses (May Subd Geog)

Civil defense (May Subd Geog) Air defenses (May Subd Geog) No longer free-floating under types of

newspapers -Antiaircraft artillery operations

ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) -Birth -Health and hygiene -Health ADD: (May Subd Geog) No longer free-floating under types of

institutions; replaced by headings of the type: Airport buildings; Post office buildings

Headings of the type: College buildings; High school buildings

College buildings-Access for the physically handicapped (May Subd Geog)

College buildings-Energy conservation

-Characters-Revolutionaries

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-Chemotherapy-Complications H 1 150 and sequelae

-Child restraint systems H 1195

-Child restraint systems-Law H 1195 and legislation

-Civil defense H 1140 -Civil defense-Law and H 1140

legislation -Clergy-Supply and demand H 1 187 -Climatic factors H 1148

H 1180 H 1195

-Coast defenses H 1140 -Complications and sequelae H 1150 -Diplomatic and consular service H 1140

-Diplomatic and consular H 1140 service-Buildings

-Diplomatic and consular H 1140 service-Fees

-Diplomatic and consular H 1140 service-Privileges and immunities

-Diplomatic and consular H 1140 service-Promotions

-Diplomatic and consular H 1140 service-Salaries, etc.

-Diplomatic and consular H 1140 service-Selection and appointment

-Diplomatic and consular H 1140 service-Travel restrictions

-Diseases-Preventive inoculation H 1 148

-Effect of automation on H 1100 -Effect of technological H 1100

innovations on -Employees H 1163

-Employees-Effect of H 1153 technological innovations on

-Employees-Supply and demand H 1153 -Exercise therapy H 1150 -Extra editions H 1163

-Feeding and feeds-Climatic H 1 148 factors

-Grammar- 1500- 1799 H 1154 -Grammar- 1800-1869 H 1154

-Chemotherapy-Complications (May Subd Geog)

Child restraint systems in automobiles m (May Subd Geog)

Child restraint systems in automobiles-Law and legislation (May Subd Geog)

No longer free-floating under types of newspapers

Civil defense (May Subd Geog) Civil defense-Law and legislation

(May Subd Geog) ADD: 0) S ~ b d Geog) ADD: (May s ~ b d &0g) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) Coast defenses (May Subd Geog) -Complications (May Subd Geog) Headings of the type: Diplomatic and

consular service, American; Diplomatic and consular service, British; etc.

Diplomatic and consular service, [...]-Buildings

Consular fees (May Subd Geog)

Diplomatic privileges and immunities (May Subd Geog)

Diplomatic and consular service, [...]-Promotions

Diplomatic and consular service, [. . .]-Salaries, etc.

Diplomatic and consular service, [. . .]-Selection and appointment

Diplomatic travel restrictions (May Subd Geog)

-Diseases-Vaccination (May Subd Geog)

ADD: (May Subd Geog) -Records and correspondence Dogs-War use in combination with the

heading for the specific war ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog)

Newspaper employees (May Subd Geog)

ADD: (May Subd Geog)

ADD: (May Suhd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) No longer free-floating under types of

newspapers ADD: (May Subd Geog)

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-Health risk assessment H 1100 -Horses H 1200

-Industries, Rural H 1140 -Inspection-Risk assessment H 1 148 -Instruction and study-Fingering H 11 61 -Instruction and study-Pedaling H 1161 -Job descriptions H 1095

H 1100 H 1153

-Levees H 1145.5 -Local editions H 1163

-Magnetic resonance imaging

-Maintenance and repair-Tools and implements

-Manure-Handling -Medals

-Migration-Climatic factors -National security

m -National security-Finance -National security-Finance-

Law and legislation

-National security-Law and H 1140 legislation

-Neutrality H 1140 -Nonalignment H 1140 -Objectivity H 1163

-Officials and employees- H 1140 Recruiting

-Officials and employees- H 1140 Supplementary employment

-Ownership H 1163

H 1140 -Physiological ecology H 1180 -Physiological ecology- H 1180

Technique -Pigeons H 1200

-Pipe lines

P

-Grammar -Grammar ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) No longer free-floating under types of

newspapers ADD: (May Subd Geog) War horses in combination with the

heading for the specific war Rural industries (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) -Fingering -Pedaling ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) Levees (May Subd Geog) No longer free-floating under types of

newspapers ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) -Maintenance and repair-

Equipment and supplies ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) National security (May Subd Geog) National security-Finance National security-Finance-

Law and legislation (May Subd Geog)

National security-Law and legislation (May Subd Geog)

Neutrality (May Subd Geog) Nonalignment (May Subd Geog) No longer free-floating under types of

newspapers ADD: (May Subd Geog)

ADD: (May Subd Geog)

No longer free-floating under types of newspapers

Local transit passes; Railroad passes; Shipping passes

Mountain passes (May Subd Geog) -Ecophysiology (May Subd Geog) -Ecophy siology-Technique

Homing pigeons-War use in combination with the heading for the specific war

Headings of the type: Petroleum products pipelines; Marine piping; Nuclear power plants-Piping

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-Population, Rural H 1140 Rural population (May Subd Geog) -Population density H 1140 Population density (May Subd Geog) -Preventive inoculation H 1150 -Vaccination (May Subd Geog) T

-Preventive inoculation- Complications and sequelae

-Propagation -Radiotherapy-Complications

and sequelae -Recruiting -Reinstatement -Relocation

-Reporting to -Reproduction-Climatic factors -Residence requirements

-Resignation -Royal household -Sections, columns, etc.

-Sections, columns, etc.-Advice H 1163 -Sections, columns, etc.-Arts H 1163 -Sections, columns, etc.-Comics H 1163

-Sections, columns, etc.- H 1163 Corrections

-Sections, columns, etc. - H 1163 Editorials

-Sections, columns, etc. -Fashion H 1 163

-Sections, columns, etc. -Fiction H 1 163

-Sections, columns, etc.-Finance H 1163

-Sections, columns, etc.-Food H 1163

-Sections, columns, etc.-Front H 1163 pages

-Sections, columns, etc.- H 1163 Genealogy

-Sections, columns, etc. -Gossip H 1 163 -Sections, columns, etc.-Letters H 1163

to the editor -Sections, columns, etc.-Op-ed H 1163

Pages -Sections, columns, etc.- H 1163

Reviews -Sections, columns, etc.-Sports H 1163

-Sections, columns, etc.-Women H 1163

-Selection and appointment H 1100 -Signaling H 1159 -Social registers H 1140 -Studies and exercises-Fingering H 1 161 -Studies and exercises-Pedaling H 1 16 1

-Vaccination-Complications (May Subd Geog)

ADD: (May Subd Geog) -Radiotherapy-Complications (May

Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) Royal households (May Subd Geog) No longer free-floating under types of

newspapers Advice columns (May Subd Geog) Arts in the press (May Subd Geog) No longer free-floating under types of

newspapers No longer free-floating under types of

newspapers Editorials (May Subd Geog)

No longer free-floating under types of newspapers

No longer free-floating under types of newspapers

No longer free-floating under types of newspapers

No longer free-floating under types of newspapers

No longer free-floating under types of newspapers

No longer free-floating under types of newspapers

Gossip columns (May Subd Geog) Letters to the editor (May Subd Geog)

No longer free-floating under types of newspapers

No longer free-floating under types of newspapers

No longer free-floating under types of newspapers

No longer free-floating under types of newspapers

ADD: (May Subd Geog) -Communication systems Social registers (May Subd Geog) -Fingering -Pedaling

--

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-Sultans

P~ -Supplementary employ men t

-Supply and demand -Surgery-Complications and

sequelae -Suspension -Terms and phrases -Transplanting -Travel regulations -Treatment-Complications

and sequelae -Tuning -Voting registers

Sultans (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May S&d &og) ADD: (May Subd Geog) -Surgery-Complications (May

Subd Geog) ADD: (May Subd Geog) -Terminology ADD: (May Subd Geog) ADD: (May S ~ b d Geog) -Treatment-Complications (May

Subd Geog) ADD: (May S ~ b d Geog) Voting registers (May Subd Geog)

SUBJECT HEADINGS OF CURRENT INTEREST

Weekly Lists 46-51, 1992 and 1-6, 1993

Academic medical centers (May Subd Geog) Adobe churches (May Subd Geog) Bossa nova (Music) (May Subd Geog) Carbon taxes (May Subd Geog) Crop circles (May Subd Geog) Emissions trading (May Subd Geog) Feminist ethics (May Subd Geog) Facelift (May Subd Geog) Gay men's writings

p Health transition (May Subd Geog) Hispanic American artists (May Subd Geog) Hispanic American women artists (May Subd Geog) Liquid crystal displays (May Subd Geog) Needle exchange programs (May Subd Geog) Needle sharing (May Subd Geog) Pet theft (May Subd Geog) Wireless communication systems (May Subd Geog)

REVISED LC SUBJECT HEADINGS

The list below comprises headings that were changed or cancelled on weekly lists 4 1-5 1, 1992.

May Subd

Cancelled Heading Replacement Heading Geog

Abies alba Aesthetics, Byelorussian Airports-Buildings Airports-Buildings-

Soundproofing Airports-Control towers lei River (R.s.F.s.R.) Algonkin Indians Algonkin language

/- Alien labor, Swazi

Silver fir Aesthetics, Belarusian Airport buildings Airport buildings-

Soundproofing Airport control towers Alei River (Russia) Algonquin Indians Algonquin language Alien labor, Swaziland

YES NO YES NO

YES NO NO YES YES

- - -

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Amur River (China and R.s.F.s.R.)

Angara River (R.s.F.s.R.) Anonyms and pseudonyms,

Byelorussian Apollo Theater (New York, N.Y.) Architecture-Japan-

Taish6 period, 19 12- 1926 Architecture-United States --

Awards Architecture, Medieval-

Russian S.F.S.R. Architecture, Medieval-

Russian S.F.S.R.-Byzantine influences

Arithmetic-To 1846 Arithmetic-1 846- 1880 Arithmetic-1881-1900 Arithmetic-1901-1960 Arithmetic-1961- Art, Byelorussian Art, Georgian (Georgian

s.s.R.) Art, Japanese-Sh6wa period,

1926-1989 Arts, Byelorussian AsianIPacific American

Heritage Month Astrology, Arabic Astronomy, Arabic Atafu Atoll (Tokelau Islands) Authentism (Polish poetry) Authors, Byelorussian Awa language

Babiy Yar Massacre, 1941 Ballads, Byelorussian Baunt Lakes (R.s.F.s.R.) Beloe Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Bikin River (R.s.F.s.R.) Bitfug River (R.s.F.s.R.) Bol ' shoi prospekt (Leningrad,

R.s.F.s.R.) Boston (Mass.)-Politics and

government-Colonial period, ca. 1600- 1775

Botany -Type specimens Boycott Boycott-Law and legislation Brahetrolleborg (Denmark)

Bratsk Reservoir (R.s.F.s.R.) Buildings-Russian S.F.S.R. Bundi (New Guinea people)-

Anthropometry Bus drivers, Physically

handicapped

Amur River (China and Russia)

Angara River (Russia) Anonyms and pseudonyms,

Belarusian Apollo Theatre (New York, N.Y .) Architecture-Japan-20th

century Architecture-Awards-

United States Architecture, Medieval-Russia

(Federation) Architecture, Medieval-Russia

(Federation)-B yzantine influences

Arithmetic-Early works to 1900 Arithmetic-Early works to 1900 Arithmetic-Early works to 1900 Arithmetic Arithmetic Art, Belarusian Art, Georgian (Transcaucasian)

Art, Japanese-20th century

Arts, Belarusian AsianIPacific Islander American Heritage Month Astrology, Arab Astronomy, Arab Atafu (Tokelau) Authentism (Polish literature) Authors, Belarusian Awa language (Eastern Highlands

Province, Papua New Guinea) Babi Yar Massacre, Ukraine, 1941 Ballads, Belarusian Baunt Lakes (Russia) Beloe Lake (Russia) Bikin River (Russia) Bitfug River (Russia) Bol 'shoi prospekt (Saint

Petersburg, Russia) Boston (Mass.)-Politics and

government-To 1775

Plants-Type specimens Boycotts Boycotts-Law and legislation Brahetrolleborg (Denmark :

Estate) Bratsk Reservoir (Russia) Buildings-Russia (Federation) Gende (New Guinea people)-

Anthropometry Physically handicapped bus drivers

NO

m. NO

YES

NO NO NO NO NO YES YES

YES YES

YES YES - NO

YES YES YES

NO YES NO NO NO NO NO

YES YES YES NO

YES

,-

- - - -- - - - - -- - - - -

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Button-key accordions

P Byelorussian American youth Byelorussian Americans Byelorussian drama Byelorussian drama (Comedy) Byelorussian essays Byelorussian fiction Byelorussian imprints Byelorussian language Byelorussian language-To 1700 Byelorussian literature Byelorussian newspapers Byelorussian periodicals Byelorussian philology Byelorussian poetry Byelorussian prose literature Byelorussian s.s.R.-History-

1917- Byelorussian wit and humor Byelorussians Byelorussians-United States Chanson, Polyphonic

Chansons, Polyphonic Chany Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Chara River (R.s.F.s.R.) Chemical engineering-

Apparatus and supplies Chemical engineering-

r Apparatus and supplies- Valuation

Children's literature, Byelorussian

Children's poetry, Byelorussian

China-Industries, Rural China-Industries, Rural-

Law and legislation Church architecture-Russian

S.F.S.R. Church architecture-Russian

s.F.s.R.-Byzantine influences

Coffee trade Coffee trade-Employees Commercial art-United

States-Awards Communist Trial, Cologne, 1852

Communist Trial, New York, 1949

Community colleges-Michigan- Buildings

Confederate States of America- Diplomatic and consular service

Button-key accordion Belarusian American youth Belarusian Americans Belarusian drama Belarusian drama (Comedy) Belarusian essays Belarusian fiction Belarusian imprints Belarusian language Belarusian language-To 1700 Belarusian literature Belarusian newspapers Belarusian periodicals Belarusian philology Belarusian poetry Belarusian prose literature Belarus-History- 199 1-

Belarusian wit and humor Belarusians Belarusians-United States Polyphonic chansons-History

and criticism Polyphonic chansons Chany, Lake (Russia) Chara River (Russia) Chemical engineering-

Equipment and supplies Chemical engineering-

Equipment and supplies- Valuation

Children's literature, Belarusian

Children's poetry, Belarusian

Rural industries-China Rural industries-Law and

legislation-China Church architecture-Russia

(Federation) Church architecture-Russia

(Federation)-Byzantine influences

Coffee industry Coffee industry-Employees Commercial art-Awards-

United States Cologne Communist Trial,

Cologne, Germany, 1852 Communist Trial, New York,

N.Y., 1949 College buildings-Michigan

Diplomatic and consular service, Confederate

YES YES YES

YES YES

YES YES YES YES NO

YES YES YES YES YES YES NO

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES NO

YES

Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993)

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Connecticut-Politics and government-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

Cookery, Byelorussian Coral reefs and islands-

Tokelau Islands Cotton handling Cuba-Diplomatic and

consular service Cuba-Diplomatic and

consular service-Fees Dagomba (African people) Dagomba (African people)-

Kings and rulers Dagomba language Decoration and ornament,

Georgian (Transcaucasia) Delaware-Politics and

government-Colonial period, a. 1600-1775

Deltas-Russian S.F.S.R. Desna River (R.s.F.s.R. and

Ukraine) Dom tvorchestva s o h a

sovetskikh kinematografistov (R.s.F.s.R.)

Don River (R.s.F.s.R.) Don River Delta (R.s.F.s.R.) Don River Region (R.s.F.s.R.) Don River Region (R.s.F.s.R.)-

History Don River Region (R.s.F.s.R.)-

History-Revolution, 1917-1921

Donets River (R.s.F.s.R. and Ukraine)

Dramatists, B yelorussian Dzhida River (R.s.F.s.R.) Eclipses, Lunar Eclipses, Lunar- 1 866 Eclipses, Solar Eclipses, Solar-Folklore Eclipses, Solar-Religious

aspects Eclipses, Solar-1 854 Egypt-Religion-Greco Roman

period, 332 B.c.-64O A.D. Egypt-Religion-Modern

period, 641- Encyclopedias and

dictionaries, Byelorussian England-Church history-

Medieval period, 1066- 1485 England-Church history-

Modem period, 1485- England-Civilization-

Medieval period, 1066- 1485

Connecticut-Politics and government-To 1775

Cookery, Belarusian Coral reefs and islands-

Tokelau Cotton-Handling Diplomatic and consular

service, Cuban Consular fees-Cuba

Dagbani (African people) Dagbani (African people)-

Kings and rulers Dagbani language Decoration and ornament,

Georgian (Transcaucasian) Delaware-Politics and

government-To 1775

Deltas-Russia (Federation) Desna River (Russia and

Ukraine) Dom tvorchestva soiiiza

sovetskikh kinematografistov (Russia)

Don River (Russia) Don River Delta (Russia) Don River Region (Russia) Don River Region (Russia)-

History Don River Region (Russia)-

History-Revolu tion, 1917-1921

Donets River (Russia and Ukraine)

Dramatists, Belarusian Dzhida River (Russia) Lunar eclipses Lunar eclipses- 1866 Solar eclipses Solar eclipses-Folklore Solar eclipses-Religious

aspects Solar eclipses- 1854 Egypt-Religion-332 B.c.-640 A.D.

Encyclopedias and dictionaries, Belarusian

England-Church history- 1066-1485

England-Church history- 1485-

England-civilization- 1066-1485

YES YES

YES NO

YES YES

YES NO NO NO NO NO NO

32 Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993)

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England-Intellectual life- Medieval period, 1066-1485

England-Social conditions- Medieval period, 1066- 1485

England-Social life and customs-Medieval period, 1066- 1485

Erica Eskimos-Russian S.F.S.R. Estonia-Politics and

government- 1944- Estonia-Politics and

government- 1944- Ethnology-Russian s.F.S.R. Ethnology-Tokelau Islands Europe-Church history-

Middle Ages, 600-1500 Europe-Description and

travel-17th-18th centuries Europe-Description and

travel- 17th- 18th centuries Fables, Byelorussian 'Fakaofo (Tokelau Islands) Fees, Consular Fistula, Anal Folk dancing, Byelorussian Folk dancing, Georgian

(Georgian s.s.R.) Folk drama, Byelorussian Folk literature, Byelorussian Folk poetry, Byelorussian Folk songs, Byelorussian Fortification-Russian S.F.S.R. France-Church history-

Middle Ages, 987-15 15 France-Civilization-

17th- 18th centuries France-Civilization-

17th-18th centuries France-Politics and

government-Revolution, 1789-1799

France-Social life and customs- 17th- 18th centuries

France-Social life and customs- 17th-18th centuries

Fructosans Games-Russian S.F.S.R. Geography- 15 th- 16th

centuries Geography-17th-1 8th

centuries Geography, Arabic Georgia-Description and

travel-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

England-Intellectual life- 1066-1485

England-Social conditions- 1066- 1485

England-Social life and customs-1066-1485

Ericas Eskimos-Russia (Federation) Estonia-Politics and

government- 199 1 - Estonia-Politics and

government- 1944- 199 1 Ethnology-Russia (Federation) Ethnolog y-Tokelau Europe-Church history-

600-1500 Europe-Description and

travel-17th century Europe-Description and

travel- 18th century Fables, Belarusian Fakaofo (Tokelau) Consular fees Anal fistula Folk dancing, Belarusian Folk dancing, Georgian

(Transcaucasian) Folk drama, Belarusian Folk literature, Belarusian Folk poetry, Belarusian Folk songs, Belarusian Fortification-Russia (Federation) France-Church history-

987-15 15 France-Civilization- 17th

century France-Civilization- 18th

century France-Politics and

government- 1789- 1799

France-Social life and customs-17th century

France-Social life and customs- 18th century

Fructans Games-Russia (Federation) Geography-Early works to 1800

Geography-Early works to 1800

Geography, Arab Georgia-Description and

travel-To 1775

NO

NO

NO

YES

NO

NO

NO

NO

NO

YES NO YES YES YES YES

YES YES YES YES

NO

NO

NO

NO

NO

NO

NO

NO

NO

YES NO

Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993) 33

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Georgia-Politics and government-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

Georgia-Social life and customs-Colonial period, ca. 1600- 1775

Georgian s.s.R.-History- 1917-

Germany-Church history- Middle Ages, 843-15 17

Germany -Religion-Middle Ages, 843-1517

Glubokoe Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Gobir Great Britain-Civilization-

Medieval period, 1066- 1485 Great Britain-Diplomatic

and consular service Great Britain-Diplomatic

and consular service- Buildings

Great Britain-History, Military -Medieval period, 1066- 1485

Great Britain-Intellectual life-Medieval period, 1066- 1485

Greece-Diplomatic and consular service

Greenhouse white fly Gwari (African people) Gwari language High schools-Buildings HG family Hospitals-Trustees Hospitals-Trustees-

Self-rating of Hospitals, Rural Hospitals, Rural-

Prospective payment Hospitals, Rural-Rates Hungary-Foreign relations-

1945- Hungary-Foreign relations-

1945- Hungary-History-To 894 Hungary-History-894- 1000 1-liu District (China) Iatmuls-Children Illumination of books and

manuscripts, Arabic Imandra, Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Indigirka River (R.s.F.s.R.) Ingol' Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Ingria (R.s.F.s.R.) Ireland-Church history-

Medieval period, 600- 1500

Georgia-Politics and government-To 1775

Georgia-Social life and customs-To 1775

Georgia (Republic)-History- 1991-

Germany-Church history- 843-15 17

Germany -Religion- 843-15 17

Glubokoe Lake (Russia) Gobir (African people) Great Britain-civilization-

1066- 1485 Diplomatic and consular

service, British Diplomatic and consular

service, British-Buildings

Great Britain-History , Military- 1066-1485

Great Britain-Intellectual life- 1066- 1485

Diplomatic and consular service, Greek

Greenhouse whitefly Gbari (African people) Gbari language High school buildings Ho family Hospital -kstees Hospital trustees-

Self-rating of Rural hospitals Rural hospitals-Prospective

payment Rural hospitals-Rates Hungary-Foreign relations-

1945-1989 Hungary-Foreign relations-

1989- Hungary-History-To 896 Hungary-History-896- 1000 I-liu Region (China) Children, Iatmul Illumination of books and

manuscripts, Arab Imandra, Lake (Russia) Indigirka River (Russia) Ingol' Lake (Russia) Ingria (Russia) Ireland-Church history-

600- 1500

NO YES NO

YES

YES

YES -

YES YES YES NO YES NO

YES NO

NO NO NO YES YES

- --

34 Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993)

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f safjoraur (Iceland) ,- Islands-Tokelau Islands

Israel-Industries, Rural Italy-Diplomatic and

consular service Italy-Diplomatic and

consular service-United States

Ivan ' kovo Reservoir (R.s.F.s.R.)

Japan-Religion- 1 868- Japan-Religion- 1868-

Japan-Religion-Meiji period, 1868-1912

Jekri (African people) Juniperus virginiana Kama River (R.s.F.s.R.) Kasena (African people) Katun River (R.s.F.s.R.) Khatanga River (R.s.F.s.R.) Kirghiz s.s.R.-History-

1917- K l k ' ma Reservoir

(R.s.F.s.R.) K l k 'ma River (R.s.F.s.R.) Kolyma River (R.s.F.s.R.) ~ o t u i River (R.s.F.s.R.)

f" Kremlin (Moscow, R.s.F.s.R.) Kremlin (Novgorod, R.s.F.s.R.) KronoGkoe Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Kuban River (R.s.F.s.R.) Kuban River Delta (R.s.F.s.R.) Kubenskoe Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Kurbyshev Reservoir (R.s.F.s.R.) KulGmbe River (R.s.F.s.R.) KyTito Gosho (Kyoto, Japan)-

Seiry6den Ladoga Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Land tenure (Jekri law) Landscape painting,

Byelorussian Law, Jekri Law, Tivi Lena River (R.s.F.s.R.) Leningrad (R.s.F.s.R.) Leningrad (R.s.F.s.R.)-

History Leningrad (R.s.F.s.R.)-

History-To 1917 Leningrad (R.s.F.s.R.)-

History-Revolution of 1905

Leningrad (R.s.F.s.R.)- History- 19 17-

f safjiir~ur (Iceland : Fjord) Islands-Tokelau Rural industries-Israel Diplomatic and consular

service, Italian Diplomatic and consular

service, Italian-United States

Ivan ' kovo Reservoir (Russia)

Japan-Religion- 1868- 19 12 Japan-Religion-20th

century Japan-Religion- 1868- 19 12

Itsekiri (African people) Eastern redcedar Kama River (Russia) Kasem (African people) Katun River (Russia) Khatanga River (Russia) Kyrgyzstan-History- 199 1-

Klyazma Reservoir (Russia)

Klyazma River (Russia) Kolyma River (Russia) Kotui River (Russia) Kremlin (Moscow, Russia) Kremlin (Novgorod, Russia) KronoGkoe Lake (Russia) Kuban River (Georgia and Russia) Kuban River Delta (Russia) Kubenskoe Lake (Russia) Kuibyshev Reservoir (Russia) Kulfimbe River (Russia) Seiry6den (KyTito Gosho,

Kyoto, Japan Ladoga Lake (Russia) Land tenure (Itsekiri law) Landscape painting, Belarusian

Law, Itsekiri Law, Tiv Lena River (Russia) Saint Petersburg (Russia) Saint Petersburg (Russia)-

History Saint Petersburg (Russia)-

History-To 1917 Saint Petersburg (Russia)-

History-Revolution, 1905- 1907

Saint Petersburg (Russia)- History- 19 17-

YES

YES YES NO YES NO NO NO

NO NO

YES

Cataloging Sewice Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993) 35

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Leningrad (R.s.F.s.R.)- History-Revolution, 1917-1921

Libraries-Trustees Lied, Polyphonic

Lieder, Polyphonic Magnets, Permanent MGmecha River (R.s.F.s.R.) Maryland-Politics and

government-Colonial period, a. 1600-1775

Maryland-Social life and customs-Colonial period, ca. 1600- 1775

Massachusetts-Politics and government-Colonial period, ca. 1600- 1775

Massachusetts-Social life and customs-Colonial period, a. 1600-1775

Mathematics, Arabic Medicine, Arabic Medicine, Arabic-Formulae,

receipts, prescriptions Medvedirsa River O(alininskaii

oblast ' , R.s.F.s.R.) Meteorology, Maritime Mezen River (R.s.F.s.R.) Milk, Concentrated Milk, Concentrated-Law and

legislation Milk, Condensed Milk, Evaporated Milk, Homogenized Milk, Human Milk, Human-Contamination Milk, Remade Milk, Remade-Flavor and

odor Missionaries, Lay Missionaries, Part-time Moiero River (R.s.F.s.R.) Moscow (R.s.F.s.R.) MOSCOW (R.s.F.s.R.)-History Moscow (R.s.F.s.R.)-History-

Revolution of 1905 Moscow (R.s.F.s.R.)-History-

1917-1921 Moscow Uprising, 1662

Moskovskir prospekt (Leningrad, R.s.F.s.R.)

Moskva River (R.s.F.s.R.) Motion picture industry-

Collectibles Msta River (R.s.F.s.R.)

Saint Petersburg (Russia)- History-Revolu tion, 1917-1921

Library trustees Polyphonic lieder-History

and criticism Polyphonic lieder Permanent magnets Mai'mecha River (Russia) Maryland-Politics and

government-To 1775

Maryland-Social life and customs-To 1775

Massachusetts-Politics and government-To 1775

Massachusetts-Social life and customs-To 1775

Mathematics, Arab Medicine, Arab Medicine, Arab-Formulae,

receipts, prescriptions Medveditsa River (Tverskafa

oblast ' , Russia) Marine meteorology Mezen River (Russia) Concentrated milk Concentrated milk-Law and

legislation Condensed milk Evaporated milk Homogenized milk Breast milk Breast milk-Contamination Reconstituted milk Reconstituted mil k-Flavor

and odor Lay missionaries Part-time missionaries Moyero River (Russia) Moscow (Russia) Moscow (Russia)-History Moscow (Russia)-History-

Revolution, 1905- 1907 Moscow (Russia)-History-

1917-1921 Moscow Uprising, Moscow,

Russia, 1662 Moskovskii prospekt (Saint

Petersburg, Russia) Moskva River (Russia) Motion pictures-

Collectibles Msta River (Russia)

YES NO

NO YES NO NO

YES YES NO

YES NO

YES - YES

YES YES YES YES YES YES NO

YES YES NO NO NO NO

NO YES

Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993)

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Mural painting and decoration, Byelorussian

Mural painting and decoration, Georgian (Georgian s.s.R.)

Museums-Trustees Music-recorders Musical instruments-Russian

S.F.S.R. Musicians, Jewish Nan-ling District (China) Napoleonic Wars, 1800- 18 15-

Campaigns-Russian S.F.S.R. Napoleonic Wars, 1 800- 1 8 15-

Campaigns-Soviet Union National parks and reserves-

Russian S.F.S.R. Natural areas-Russian

S.F.S.R. Ndendeuli (African people) Nepa River (R.s.F.s.R.) Nerves, Spinal Nerves, Spinal-Diseases Nerves, Spinal-Roots Nerves, Spinal-Roots-

Diseases Nerves, Spinal-Roots-

Radiography Neva River (R.s.F.s.R.)

,P Nevskii prospekt (Leningrad, R.s.F.s.R.)

New England-Social life and customs-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

New Hampshire-Politics and government-Colonial period, a. 1600-1775

New Jersey-Politics and government-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

New Jersey-Social life and customs-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

New York (N.Y.)-Social life and customs-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

New York (State)-Politics and government-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

New York (State)-Social life and customs-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

News recordings- 1958 Ngulu (Tanzanian people) Nigidals North Carolina-Social life

and customs-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

Mural painting and decoration, Belarusian

Mural painting and decoration, Georgian (Transcaucasian)

Museum trustees Music recorder Musical instruments-Russia

(Federation) Jewish musicians Nan-ling Region (China) Napoleonic Wars, 1800-1 8 15-

Campaigns-Russia Napoleonic Wars, 1800- 1 8 15-

Campaigns-Russia National parks and reserves-

Russia (Federation) Natural areas-Russia

(Federation) Ndendeule (African people) Nepa River (Russia) Spinal nerves Spinal nerves-Diseases Spinal nerve roots Spinal nerve roots-Diseases

Spinal nerve roots- Radiography

Neva River (Russia) Nevskii prospekt (Saint

Petersburg, Russia) New England-Social life and

customs-To 1775

New Hampshire-Politics and government-To 1775

New Jersey-Politics and government-To 1775

New Jersey-Social life and customs-To 1775

New York (N. Y .)-Social life and customs-To 1775

New York (State)-Politics and government-To 1775

New York (State)-Social life and customs-To 1775

News recordings Ngulu (African people) Negidal (Asian people) North Carolina-Social life

and customs-To 1775

YES

YES

YES YES

YES NO

YES NO NO YES NO YES

YES

NO YES YES NO

- -

Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993) 37

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Northern Dvina Region (R.s.F.s.R.)

Novelists, Byelorussian Novorossiisk (R.s.F.s.R.),

Battle of, 1943 Novosibirsk Reservoir

(R.s.F.s.R.) Nukunonu Atoll (Tokelau

Islands) Ob' River (R.s.F.s.R.) Ozt' River (R.s.F.s.R.) Olcha Olenek River (R.s.F.s.R.) Omolon River (R.s.F.s.R.) Onega River (R.s.F.s.R.) Oroches Oxygenators, Membrane Painting, Byelorussian P 'an-hsi District (China) Pare (African people) Pechora River (R.s.F.s.R.) Peipus, Lake (Estonia and

R.s.F.s.R.) Peipus, Lake (Estonia and

R.s.F.s.R.), Battle of, 1242 Pennsylvania-Politics and

government-Colonial period, a. 1600-1775

Pennsylvania-Social life and customs-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

Philadelphia (Pa.)-Social life and customs-Colonial perid, a. 1600-1775

Philosophy, Byelorussian Photography-Apparatus and

supplies Photography-Apparatus and

supplies-Purchasing Photography-Apparatus and

supplies-Testing Physicians' writings, Arab Piano-Instruction and study-

Fingering Piano-Instruction and study-

Pedaling Piano-Studies and exercises-

Fingering Piano-S tudies and exercises-

Pedaling Pioners'm'i ploshchad '

(Leningrad, R.s.F.s.R.) Pitjandjara language Plazas-Russian S.F.S.R. Pleshcheevo Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Ploshchad' Truda (Leningrad,

R.s.F.s.R.)

Northern Dvina River Region (Russia)

Novelists, Belarusian Novorossii sk (Russia), Battle

of, 1943 Novosibirsk Reservoir (Russia)

Nukunonu (Tokelau)

Ob River (Russia) Oyat River (Russia) Nanai (Asian people) Olenek River (Russia) Omolon River (Russia) Onega River (Russia) Oroch (Asian people) Membrane oxygenators Painting, Belarusian P 'an-hsi Region (China) Asu (African people) Pechora River (Russia) Peipus, Lake (Estonia and

Russia) Peipus, Lake (Estonia and

Russia), Battle of, 1242 Pennsylvania-Politics and

government-To 1775

Pennsylvania-Social life and customs-To 1775

Philadelphia (Pa.)-Social life and customs-To 1775

Philosophy, Belarusian Photography-Equipment and

supplies Photography-Equipment and

supplies-Purchasing Photography-Equipment and

supplies-Testing Physicians' writings, Arabic Piano-Fingering

Piano-Pedaling

Piano-Fingering

Piano-Pedaling

Pionerskai? ploshchad ' (Saint Petersburg, Russia)

Pitjantjatjara language Plazas-Russia (Federation) Pleshcheevo Lake (Russia) Ploshchad ' Truda (Saint

Petersburg, Russia)

YES NO

NO NO YES NO NO NO YES YES YES NO YES NO NO

YES NO

YES

Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993)

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Ploshchad ' VosstaniG p (Leningrad, R.s.F.s.R.)

Poets, Byelorussian Portrait painting,

B yelorussian Portraits, Byelorussian Postal service-Buildings Postal service-Stations and

branches Postal service-Australia-

Buildings Postal service-Illinois-

Buildings Postal service-huisiana-

Buildings Postal service-

Massachusetts-Buildings Postal service-Mexico-

Buildings Postal service-Missouri-

Buildings Postal service-New Jersey-

Buildings Postal service-New York

(State)-Buildings Postal service-North

Carolina-Buildings Postal service-North Dakota-

r Buildings Postal service-Ohio-

Buildings Postal service-Tennessee-

Buildings Postal service-Texas-

Buildings Postal service-Utah-

Buildings Postal service-Virginia-

Buildings Potato handling Pottery, Byelorussian Powder-magazines Primers Primers- 1500- 1800 Primers- 1800- 1870 Primers-1 870- 1950 Primers- 1950- 1975 Prospekt Gor 'kogo (Leningrad,

R.s.F.s.R.) Proverbs, Byelorussian Psi51 River (R.s.F.s.R. and

Ukraine) Pskov, Lake (Estonia and

R.s.F.s.R.) Psychological fiction,

Byelorussian

Ploshchad ' VosstaniZi (Saint Petersburg, Russia)

Poets, Belarusian Portrait painting, Belarusian

Portraits, Belarusian Post office buildings Post office stations and

branches Post office buildings-Australia

Post office buildings-Illinois

Post office buildings-Louisiana

Post office buildings-Massachusetts

Post office buildings-Mexico

Post office buildings-Missouri

Post office buildings-New Jersey

Post office buildings-New York (State)

Post office buildings-North Carolina

Post office buildings-North Dakota

Post office buildings-Ohio

Post office buildings-Tennessee

Post office buildings-Texas

Post office buildings-Utah

Post office buildings-Virginia

Potatoes-Handling Pottery, Belarusian Powder magazines Readers (Primary) Readers (Primary) Readers (Primary) Readers (Primary) Readers (Primary) Prospekt Gor 'kogo (Saint

Petersburg , Russia) Proverbs, Belarusian Psel River (Russia and

Ukraine) Pskov, Lake (Estonia and

Russia) Psychological fiction,

Belarusian

YES YES

YES YES YES

YES YES YES NO NO NO NO NO NO

YES NO

YES

Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993) 39

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Public buildings-United States-Access for the physically handicapped

Public libraries-Trustees Public welfare-Buildings Purus River (Brazil and Peru) Radio-Apparatus and

supplies Radio-Apparatus and

supplies-Effect of radiation on

Radio-Apparatus and supplies-Marking

Radio-Apparatus and supplies-Plastic embedment

Radio-Apparatus and supplies-Vibration

Readers- 1500- 1800 Readers- 1800- 1870 Readers- 1870- 1950 Readers- 1950- Red Square (Moscow,

R.s.F.s.R.) Reservoirs-Russian S.F.S.R. Rhode Island-Politics and

government-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

Road runner (Bird) Ronaghan family Rural industry Russia-Foreign relations-

1689-1 800 Russian s.F.s.R.-Literatures Rybinsk Reservoir (R.s.F.s.R.) Sami (European people)-

Russian S.F.S.R. Sandy Hook Proving Ground

(N.J.) Sartlan Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Sculpture, Byelorussian Sea-trumpet Selenge River (Mongolia and

R.s.F.s.R.) Selenge River Delta (R.s.F.s.R.) Seliger, Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Shira Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Short stories, Byelorussian Sindangan Subanun dialect Siverskoe Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Snow crystals Solons (Tungusic tribe) Songs, Tivi Southern States-

Intellectual life-Colonial period, a. 1600-1775

Public buildings-Access for the physically handicapped- United States

Public library trustees Public buildings Purus River (Peru and Brazil) Radio-Equipment and supplies

Radio-Equipment and supplies- Effect of radiation on

Radio-Equipment and supplies- Marking

Radio-Equipment and supplies- Plastic embedment

Radio-Equipment and supplies- Vibration

Readers Readers Readers Readers Red Square (Moscow, Russia)

Reservoirs-Russia (Federation) Rhode Island-Politics and

government-To 1775

Roadrunner Renehan family Rural industries Russia-Foreign relations-

1689-1801 Russia (Federation)-Literature Rybinsk Reservoir (Russia) Sami (European people)-

Russia (Federation) Sandy Hook Unit of Gateway

National Recreation Area (N. J.) Sartlan Lake (Russia) Sculpture, Belarusian Trumpet marine Selenga River (Mongolia and

Russia) Selenga River Delta (Russia) Seliger, Lake (Russia) Shira Lake (Russia) Short stories, Belarusian Central Subanen dialect Siverskoe Lake (Russia) Snowflakes Solon (Asian people) Songs, Tiv Southern States-

Intellectual life-To 1775

YES YES NO NO

YES NO YES

(-

NO

NO YES YES NO

NO NO NO

YES YES NO YES YES YES NO

40 Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 60 (Spring 1993)

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Southern S tates-Politics and government-Colonial period, ca. 160-1775

Southern States-Social life and customs-Colonial period, ca. 160-1775

Soviet Far East (R.s.F.s.R.) Soviet Far East (R.s.F.s.R.)-

History Soviet Far East (R.s.F.s.R.)-

History-Revolution, 1917-1921

Soviet Union-History- February Revolution, 19 17

Soviet Union-Politics and government-20th century

Spectrum, Ultraviolet State universities and

colleges-Pennsylvania- Buildings

Still-life painting, Byelorussian Streets-Russian S.F.S.R. Stringed instruments, Bowed-

Instruction and study- Bowing

Suffragettes Sukhona River (R.s.F.s.R.) S yrdar 'l"a River Tabat River (R.s.F.s.R.) Teatral 'nafa ploshchad '

(Leningrad, R.s.F.s.R.) Technical institutes-

California-Buildings Telecommunication- Apparatus

and supplies Telecommunication-Apparatus

and supplies-Maintenance and repair

Telecommunication-Apparatus and supplies-Protection

Telecommunication-Apparatus and supplies-Valuation

~elet^skoe Lake (R.s.F.s.R.) Terek River (R.s.F.~ .R.) Tivi (African people) Tivi language Tokelau Islands Tokelau Islands-Languages Tokelauan dialect Torgun River (R.s.F.s.R.) Trade-unions-Cofee industry

workers Trade-winds Trade-winds-Computer

programs Travel restrictions,

Diplomatic

Southern States-Politics and government-To 1775

Southern States-Social life and customs-To 1775

Far East (Russia) Far East (Russia)-History

Far East (Russia)-History- Revolution, 19 17- 192 1

Russia-History-February Revolution, 19 17

Soviet Union-Politics and government

Ultraviolet spectra College buildings-Pennsylvania

S till-life painting, Belarusian Streets-Russia (Federation) Stringed instruments, Bowed-

Bowing

Suffragists Sukhona River (Russia) Syr Darya Tabat River (Russia) Teatral ' n a i ploshchad ' (Saint

Petersburg, Russia) College buildings-California

Telecommunication-Equipment and supplies

Telecommunication-Equipment and supplies-Maintenance and repair

Telecommunication-Equipment and supplies-Protection

Telecommunication-Equipment and supplies-Valuation

TeleEkoe Lake (Russia) Terek River (Georgia and Russia) Tiv (African people) Tiv language Tokelau Tokelau-Languages Tokelauan language Torgun River (Russia) Trade-unions-Coffee industry

employees Trade winds Trade winds-Computer

programs Diplomatic travel restrictions

NO

NO

NO NO

NO

NO

NO

NO

YES

NO

YES NO NO NO NO

NO

NO

YES

YES

NO NO YES YES NO NO YES NO YES

YES NO

YES

--

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Truck drivers, Physically handicapped

Tunguses-Food Tuning-forks Tvessa River (R.s.F.s.R.) Uglich Reservoir (R.s.F.s.R.) Ukraine-Economic conditions-

1945- Ukraine-Economic conditions-

1945- Ukraine-Economic policy-

1917- Ukraine-Economic policy-

1917- Ulandryk River (R.s.F.s.R.) Union Hill Cemetery (Plain,

Wood County, Ohio) United States-Church

history-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

United States-Diplomatic and consular service

United States-Diplomatic and consular service- Appropriations and expenditures

United States-Diplomatic and consular service- Buildings

United States-Diplomatic and consular service- Examinations

United States-Diplomatic and consular service- Privileges and immunities

United States-Diplomatic and consular service- Promotions

United States-Diplomatic and consular service- Recruiting

United States-Diplomatic and consular service- Registers

United States-Diplomatic and consular service- Salaries, etc.

United States-Diplomatic and consular service- Selection and appointment

United States-Diplomatic and consular service-Soviet Union

United States-Diplomatic and consular service-Soviet Union-Travel restrictions

Physically handicapped truck drivers

Evenki (Asian people)-Food Tuning forks Tvertsa River (Russia) Uglich Reservoir (Russia) Ukraine-Economic conditions-

1945-1991 Ukraine-Economic conditions-

1991- Ukraine-Economic policy-

1917-1991 Ukraine-Economic policy-

1991- Ulandryk River (Russia) Union Hill Cemetery (Ohio)

United S tates-Church history- To 1775

Diplomatic and consular service, American

Diplomatic and consular service, American- Appropriations and expenditures

Diplomatic and consular service, American-Buildings

Diplomatic and consular service, American- Examinations

Diplomatic privileges and immunities-United States

Diplomatic and consular service, American- Promotions

Diplomatic and consular service, American- Recruiting

Diplomatic and consular service, American-Registers

Diplomatic and consular service, American-Salaries, etc.

Diplomatic and consular service, American-Selection and appointment

Diplomatic and consular service, American-Soviet Union

Diplomatic travel restrictions- Soviet Union

NO YES NO NO NO

YES

NO

YES

NO

YES

NO

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United S tates-Foreign P relations-Colonial period,

ca. 1600-1775 United States-Foreign

relations-Constitutional period, ca. 1789-1809

United States-Politics and government-Colonial period, a. 1600-1775

United States-Politics and government-Constitutional period, ca. 1789-1809

United States-Social life and customs-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

Universities and colleges- Buildings

Universities and colleges- Buildings-Access for the physically handicapped

Universities and colleges- Building s-Energy conservation

Universities and colleges- Illinois-Buildings

Universities and colleges- Pennsylvania-Buildings

Universities and colleges-

? Scotland-Buildings

Ussuri River (R.s.F.s.R. and China)

Verse satire, Byelorussian VZtka River (R.s.F.s.R.) Vilyui Reservoir (R.s.F.s.R.) Vilyui River (R.s.F.s.R.) Violin-Instruction and

study-Bowing Violoncello-Instruction and

study-Bowing Virginia-Politics and

government-Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775

Virginia-Social life and customs-Colonial period, a. 100-1775

Volga River (R.s.F.s.R.) Volga River Delta (R.s.F.s.R.) Volga River Region

(R.s.F.s.R.) Volga River Region

(R.s.F.s.R.)-History Volga River Region

(R.s.F.s.R.)-History- Revolution, 19 17-192 1

Volga-Ural Region (R.s.F.s.R.) Volkhov River (R.s.F.s.R.)

r

United States-Foreign relations-To 1775

United States-Foreign relations- 1789-1 809

United States-Politics and government-To 1775

United States-Politics and government- 1789- 1809

United States-Social life and customs-To 1775

College buildings

College buildings-Access for the physically handicapped

College buildings-Energy conservation

College buildings-Illinois

College buildings- Pennsylvania

College buildings-Scotland

Ussuri River (Russia and China)

Verse satire, Belarusian Vyatka River (Russia) Vilyui Reservoir (Russia) Vilyui River (Russia) Violin-Bowing

Violoncello-Bowing

Virginia-Politics and government-To 1775

Virginia-Social life and customs-To 1775

Volga River (Russia) Volga River Delta (Russia) Volga River Region (Russia)

Volga River Region (Russia)- History

Volga River Region (Russia)- History-Revolution, 1917-1921

Volga-Ural Region (Russia) Volkhov River (Russia)

YES

YES

NO

YES NO NO NO NO

NO

NO

NO

NO NO NO

NO

NO

NO NO

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Votkinsk Reservoir (R.s.F.s.R.)

Vym River (R.s.F.s.R.) Wales-History-To 1536 Wales-History-To 1536 Watercolor painting,

Byelorussian Weights and measures, Arabic Women, Christian Women, Tivi Woolly white fly World War, 1939-1945-

Campaigns-Russian S.F.S.R.

Yenisey River (R.s.F.s.R.) Zapovednik ostrov Vrangels

(R.s.F.s.R.)

Votkinsk Reservoir (Russia)

Vym River (Russia) Wales-History-To 1063 Wales-History- 1063- 1536 Watercolor painting,

Belarusian Weights and measures, Arab Christian women Women, Tiv Woolly whitefly World War, 1939-1945-

Campaigns-Russia (Federation)

Yenisey River (Russia) Zapovednik ostrov Vrangelii

(Russia)

SUBJECT HEADINGS REPLACED BY NAME HEADINGS

Cancelled Subject Headings Replacement N m Heading

C D S ~ I S (Information retrieval system)

Eckankar Fast Flux Test Facility

Program Fugitives (Group of writers) Pittsburgh & West Virginia

Railway TeX (Computer system)

Eckankar (Organization) Fast Flux Test Facility

(Wash.) Fugitives (Group) Pittsburgh & West Virginia

Railway Company TeX (Computer file)

NO NO NO YES

YES YES YES YES

-1 REGIONS AND COUNTRIES TABLES

Background

The regions and countries table was developed in order to insure uniformity of Cutter numbers in all classes. It is applied to new entries in the shelflist when the form caption in the classification schedule reads By region or country, A-Z, provided that there is no conflict with existing entries. The table comprises countries, regions, historical jurisdictions or entities, and islands. This instruction sheet provides guidelines for applying the regions and countries table and for establishing new Cutters for the table. For principles governing Guttering by region or country, see F 430.

Procedures

1) Existing Cutters. If a Cutter for a region or country has been used in the shelflist or established in the classification schedule, use that number even if it is in conflict with the number in the regions and countries table.

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2) New Cutters. If a Cutter for a specific region or country is being applied for the p\ first time in a particular class, and there is no conflict with adjacent Cutter numbers, use

the Cutter indicated in the regions and countries table. If a conflict exists with adjacent Cutter numbers, continue the existing Cutter arrangement, adjusting the new Cutter to maintain the proper alphabetical arrangement.

3) Countries

Note: For purposes of this instruction sheet, a country is defined as a sovereign nation.

a) When Cuttering under a caption that reads By region or country, A-Z (or its equivalent), use the country Cutter both for the country as a whole and for any region or political division that is located entirely within the country, e.g.,

Italy . I8 Italy, Southern . I8 Abruzzi (Italy) .I8 Naples (Italy) .I8

b) For geographic entities within the following countries, headings are established using as a qualifier the name of the first order political division rather than the name of the country

Country Entities Qualijied by

Australia Names of states Canada Names of provinces Great Britain Names of constituent countries Malaysia Names of states United States Names of states Yugoslavia Names of republics

When Cuttering for entities within these countries under a By region or country, A-Z caption, Cutter for the country, not for the political division, e.g.,

Melboure (Vic. ) .A8 [Australia] Toronto (Ontario) .C2 [CanadaJ London (England) . G7 [Great Britain] Lupar River (Sarawak) . M4 Flalaysia]

Baltimore (Maryland) .U6 flnited States] Kotor, Gulf of (Montenegro) . Y 8 [Yugoslavia]

c) When Cuttering for a region whose name consists of the name of a country modified by an adjective, use the following guidelines:

(1) If the class number represents only the one country, Cutter for the adjective, e.g.,

Brazil, local, A-Z Brazil, North .N6 Brazil, Central West . C4

(2) If the class number represents more than the one country, Cutter for the country only. Do not bring out the region, e.g.,

South America, by region or country, A-Z Brazil, North .B6 Brazil, Central West .B6

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d) If a region was formerly part of another country, Cutter for the country to which it currently belongs even if the work is about a historical period when the region was not part of its present country.

4) Regions larger than countries or cmssing national boundaries.

a) A Cutter for a region may be used if a class number is subdivided By region or country, A-Z, e.g.,

Africa, North . A355 [encompasses many countries] Yukon River Valley . Y8 (crosses Gnadian-U. S. boundary/

b) If a class number pertains to only one region or continent, e.g., Regions or countries of Africa, A-2, and the name of a subregion consists of the region name modified by an adjective, Cutter for the adjective, e.g.,

Africa, North .N7

5) Historical jurisdictions/entities. Cutter as established any historical jurisdiction or entity that existed in the past and whose former territories are not encompassed by a present day country, e.g.,

Islamic Empire . I742

6) Islands

a) If an island is located near a country and is treated as part of that country, Cutter for the country, e.g.,

Jutland .D4 /Denmark]

b) If an island or group of islands is isolated from its parent country, or is itself a country, Cutter for the entity under its own name, e.g.,

Puerto Rico .P9 Falkland Islands .F3

7) Establishing new Cutters not previously listed on the table. If the subject cataloger provides a region or country not listed on the Regions and Countries Table, refer it to a subject policy specialist in the Cataloging Policy and Support Office (CPSO) to have the Cutter considered for inclusion in the table.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Abyssinia see Ethiopia Africa, West A358

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Afghanistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A3 Albania A38

Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A35 Algeria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A4 Africa, Central . . . . . . . . . . . . A352 Africa, East . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A353 America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A45 Africa, Eastern . . . . . . . . . . . . A354 Africa, French-Spealang West . A3545 Andorra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A48 Africa, North . . . . . . . . . . . . . A355 Africa, Northeast . . . . . . . . . A3553 Angola.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A5 Africa, Northwest . . . . . . . . . A3554 Africa, South see South Africa Anguilla . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A54 Africa, Southern . . . . . . . . . . . A356 Africa, Sub-Saharan . . . . . . . . . A357 Antarctic regions . . . . . . . . . . . . A6

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Antigua . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A63 Bolivia B5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arab countries A65

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arctic regions A68

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Argentina A7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Armenia A75

. . . . . . . . . . . Armenia (Republic) A76

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aruba A77

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Asia A78 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Asia. Central A783

Asia. East see East Asia Asia. South see South Asia Asia. Southeastern . . . . . . . . . . A785 Asia. Southwestern see Middle East

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Australasia A788

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Australia A8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Austria A9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Azerbajjan A98

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bahamas B24

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bahrain B26

. . . . . . . . . . . . . Balkan Peninsula B28

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Baltic States B29

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bangladesh B3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Barbados B35

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Belarus B38

Belgium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Belize B42

. . . . . . . . . . . Benelux Countries B425

Bengal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B43

Benin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B45

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bermuda B46

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bhutan B47

Bosnia and Hercegovina . . . . . . . . B54

Botswana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B55

Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B6

British Guiana see Guyana

British Honduras see Belize

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brunei B7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bulgaria B9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Burkina Faso B92

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Burma B93

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Burundi B94

. . . . . . . . . . . . Byzantine Empire B97

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cambodia C16

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cameroon C17

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Canada C2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Canary Islands C23

. . . . . . . . . . . . . Caribbean Area C27

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Caucasus C28

. . . . . . . . . . . . . Cayman Islands C29

. . . . . . . . Central African Republic C33

. . . . . . . . . . . . . Central America C35

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Central Europe C36

Ceylon see Sri Lanka

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chad C45

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chile C5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . China C6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Colombia C7

. . . . . . Commonwealth countries C723

. . . . . . . . . Communist countries C725

-. .

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Comoros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C73

. . . . . . . . . . . Congo (Brazzaville) C74

Cook Islands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C76

Costa R i a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C8

Croatia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C87

Cuba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C9

Cyprus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C93

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Czechoslovakia C95

Dahomey see Benin

Denmark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D4

Developing countries . . . . . . . . . . D44

Djibouti . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D5

Dominican Republic . . . . . . . . . . . D65

Dutch East Indies see Indonesia

Dutch Guiana see Surinam

East Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . El8

Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E2

Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E3

El Salvador see Salvador

Ellice Islands see Tuvalu

England see Great Britain

Estonia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E75

Ethiopia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E8

Eurasia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E83

Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E85 Europe. Central see Central Europe

Europe. Eastern . . . . . . . . . . . . E852 Europe. Northern . . . . . . . . . . E853 Europe. Southern . . . . . . . . . . ES54 Europe. Western see Europe

European Economic Community countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E86

European Free Trade Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . countries E87

Falkland Islands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Faroe Islands F32

Fiji Islands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finland F5

Formosa see Taiwan

France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F8

French Guiana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F9

French Polynesia . . . . . . . . . . . . F93

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gabon G2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gambia G25

. . . . . . . . . . . Georgia (Republic) G28

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Germany G3

Germany (Democratic Republic) see Germany

Germany (East) see Germany

Germany (Federal Republic) see Germany

Germany (West) see Germany

Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G4

Gilbert Islands see Kiribati

Great Britain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G7

Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G8

Greenland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G83

Grenada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G84

Guadeloupe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G845

Guam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G85

Guatemala . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Guinea G92

- -

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Guinea-Bissau G93 Kampuchea see Cambodia

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Guyana G95

Haiti . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hispaniola H55

Holland see Netherlands

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Honduras H8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hong Kong H85

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hungary H9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iceland I2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . India I4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indochina I48

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indonesia I5

Inner Mongolia see China

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iran I7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iraq I72

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ireland I73

. . . . . . . . . . . . . Islamic countries I74

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Islamic Empire I742

. . . . . . Islands of the Indian Ocean I743

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Israel I75

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Italy I8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ivory Coast I9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jamaica J25

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Japan J3

Java see Indonesia

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jerusalem J4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jordan 56

Jugoslavia see Yugoslavia

Jutland see Denmark

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kazakhstan K3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kenya K4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kiribati K5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Korea K6

Korea (Democratic People's Republic) see Korea (North)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Korea (North) K7

Korea (Republic) see Korea

Korea (South) see Korea

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kuwait K9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kyrgyzstan Kg8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Laos L28

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Latin America L29

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Latvia L35

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lebanon L4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lesotho L5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Liberia L7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Libya L75

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Liechtenstein L76

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lithuania L78

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Luxembourg L9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Macao M25

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Macedonia M27

. . . . . . . . . Macedonia (Republic) M275

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Madagascar M28

Malagasy Republic see Madagascar

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Malawi M3

. . . . . . . . . . Malay Archipelago M35

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Malaya see Malaysia

Malaysia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M4

Maldives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M415

Mali . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M42

Malta . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M43

Martinique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M435

Mauritania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M44

Mauritius . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M45

Melanesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M5

Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M6

Micronesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M625

Middle East . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M628

Moldova . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M629

Monaco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M63

Mongolia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M65

Mongolia (Mongolian People's Republic) see Mongolia

Montenegro see Yugoslavia

Montserrat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M7

Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M8

Mozambique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M85

Namibia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N3

Near East see Middle East

Nepal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N35

Netherlands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N4

New Guinea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N43

New Hebrides see Vanuatu

New Zealand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N45

Nicaragua . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N5

Niger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Nigeria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . m America NO.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Northern Ireland see Great Britain

Northern Rhodesia see Zambia

Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N8

Nyasaland see Malawi

Oceania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 3

Oman . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 5

Outer Mongolia see Mongolia

Pacific Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PI6

Pakistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PI8

Palestine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P19

Panama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P2

. . . . . . . . . . . Papua New Guinea P26 . Paraguay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P3

Persia see Iran

Persian Gulf Region . . . . . . . . . . . P35

Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P4

Philippines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P6

Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Polynesia P75

Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P8

Prussia see Germany

Prussia. East . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P85

Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P9

Qatar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2

Rkunion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R4 - -

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rhodesia. Northern see Zambia Sri Lanka S72

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rhodesia. Southern see Zimbabwe Sudan S73

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Romania R6 Surinam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S75

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rumania see Romania Swaziland S78

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Russia R8 Sweden S8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Russia (Federation) see Russia Switzerland S9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rwanda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R95 Syria S95

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sahel S15 Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7'28

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Saint Kitts-Nevis S 16 Tajikistan T3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Saint Vincent S 18 Tamil Nadu see India

Salvador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S2 Tanganyika see Tanzania

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . San Marino S27 Tanzania T34

Saudi Arabia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S33 Tasmania see Australia

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scandinavia S34

Scotland see Great Britain

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Senegal S38

Serbia see Yugoslavia

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Seychelles S45

Siam see Thailand

Siberia see Russia

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sierra Leone S5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Singapore S55

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Slovenia S57

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Somalia S58

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . South Africa S6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . South America S63

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . South Asia S64

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Soviet Union S65

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spain S7

Terres australes et antarctiques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . franqaises T47

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thailand T5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tibet T55

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Togo T6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tonga T63

Transvaal see South Africa

. . . . . . . . . . . Trinidad and Tobago T7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tropics T73

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tunisia T8

Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T9 Turkmenistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T93

Tuvalu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T95

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Uganda U33

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ukraine U38

. . . . . . . . . . United Arab Emirates U5

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unites States U6

Upper Volta see Burkina Faso

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Uruguay U8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Uzbekistan U9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vanuatu V26

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vatican City V3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Venezuela V4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vietnam V5

Vietnam (Democratic Republic) see Vietnam

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Virgin Islands V6

Virgin Islands of the United . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . States V63

Wales see Great Britain

. . . . . . . . . . West Indies. British W47

. . . . . . . . . . West Indies. French W48

Western Australia see Australia

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Yemen Y4

Yemen (People's Democratic Republic) see Yemen

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Yugoslavia Y8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Zaire 228

. . . . . . . . . Zambezi River Region 232

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Zambia 233

Zimbabwe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255

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GRAPHIC MATERIALS

As of January 1, 1993, after consultation with users of its cataloging vocabulary, the Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress, no longer uses the term Photoprints in its cataloging. The term Photographic prints will be used when the particular type of print is not identified. The term Prints will be used with specific processes, e.g., Albumen prints. This affects both the physical description area (USMARC field 300) [Graphic Materials : Rules for Describing Original Item and Historical Collections] and the descriptor term (USMARC field 755 [Descriptive Tern for Graphic Materials (DMGPC)]. The changes will be published in the second edition of GMGPC, scheduled for 1993.

PAST PRACTICE CURRENT PRACTICE

[Robert La Follette, half-length [Robert La Follette, half-length portrait] [graphic]. - c 19 1 1. portrait] [graphic]. - c1911.

1 photoprint. 1 photographic print. Notes; subject headings, etc. Notes; subject headings, etc. Photoprints Photographic prints

At the seashore Cgraphic]. - c1989. At the seashore braphic]. - c1989. 1 photoprint : albumen. 1 photographic print : albumen. Notes; subject headings, etc. Notes; subject headings, etc. Albumen photoprints Albumen prints

,- Photographic Prints Vaabulary

PAST PRACTICE CURRENT PRACTICE

Albumen photoprints Bromoil photoprints

Carbon photoprints Carbro photoprints Collodion printing-out paper

photoprints Combination photoprints Crayon photoprints

Albumen prints Bromoil prints

Carbon prints Carbro prints Collodion printing-out paper prints

Combination prints Crayon prints

Diazo photoprints Diazo prints Dye coupler photoprints Dye coupler prints Dye destruction photoprints Dye destruction prints Dye diffusion transfer photoprints Dye diffusion transfer prints Dye transfer photoprints Dye transfer prints

Gum bichromate photoprints Gum bichromate prints

Megalethoscope photoprints Megalethoscope prints

Negative photoprints Negative prints

Palladium photuprints Palladium prints /- /.

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Photoprints Platinum photoprints

Resin-coated paper photoprints

Salted paper photoprints Silver gelatin photoprints Silver gelatin printing-out paper

photoprints Stabilization photoprints

Tricolor carbro photoprints

Vandyke photoprints

Photographic prints Platinum prints

Resin-coated paper prints

Salted paper prints Silver gelatin prints Silver gelatin printing-out paper

prints Stabilization prints

Tricolor carbro prints

Vandyke prints

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