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Jewish United Fund/Jewish Federation of Metropolitan Chicago An initiative of the Jewish Community Relations Council (JCRC) & The Communications Department Created by Lisa Pevtzow and Josie Aaronson- Gelb Talking Effectively About Israel

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Jewish United Fund/Jewish Federation of Metropolitan Chicago An initiative of the Jewish Community Relations Council (JCRC)

& The Communications Department

Created by Lisa Pevtzow and Josie Aaronson-Gelb

Talking Effectively About Israel

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What works…

…and what doesn’t

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Commissioned by TIP

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PEACE & SECURITY

U.S. SUPPORT

COMMUNITY RELATIONS

Tactical Action Steps Towards Peace

POLITICAL ADVOCACY MEDIA PUBLIC OPINION

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Four Decades of American Public Opinion

“In the Middle East situation, are your sympathies more with Israel or with the Palestinians?”

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%

100%

(1960s) (1970s) (1980s) (1990s) (2000) (2004)

42% 46% 50% 48%

10%15% 14% 13%

18%

52%

PALESTINIANS

Gallup Polls

American Sympathies

53%

5%

(Late)

ISRAEL

(2005)

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Four Decades of American Public Opinion

Four to one, Americans sympathize with Israel over the Palestinians

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Israel is a democracy that shares American

values

79% of Americans Agree…

Greenberg 10/02 for The Israel Project

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Israel is one of America’s

strongest allies

76% of Americans Agree…

Greenberg 10/02 for The Israel Project

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Israel is only trying to

protect its citizens

70% of Americans Agree…

Greenberg 10/02 for The Israel Project

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58% of Americans Agree…

Israel is willing to

compromise for peace

Greenberg 10/02 for The Israel Project

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American View of the Palestinian Authority (PA)

2. 54%: believe PA supports American enemies

3. 38%: believe PA breaks commitments to make peace

4. 32%: believe PA is an obstacle to peace

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

American View of the Palestinian Authority

Gallup Poll

1. 75%: view PA unfavorably

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PEACE & SECURITY

U.S. SUPPORT

POLITICAL ADVOCACY MEDIA PUBLIC OPINION

Tactical Action Steps Towards Peace

EDUCATED, MOBILIZED,

AMERICAN JEWISH COMMUNITY

COMMUNITY RELATIONS

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Our Biggest Obstacle:

American Voters Who Say They Know Someone Who Is Jewish

52% (approximately 130 million people)

Know a Jewish Person

Don’t Know a Jewish Person

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

“No one is talking to me.”

“Please talk to me.”

This is what these voters say…

74

%

64

%

Public Opinion Strategies 11/03 Poll for The Israel Project

96 million people 83 million people

Jews Aren’t Talking!

52%

Jews Aren’t Talking!

130 million people

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What should we be saying?

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Israel Wants Peace

#1 Message

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Supplementary Messages

Link Israel and America

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Israel is America’s Ally

Against Terrorism

Main Messages to Build Support Linking Israel and America

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Israel & America’s shared values: democracy, freedom, security and peace

Main Messages to Build Support Linking Israel and America

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Religious Freedom

Israeli & American Values:

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Women’s Rights

Israeli & American Values:

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Equality

Israeli & American Values:

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Express Compassion for the Palestinians

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Hot Button Issues

The Fence

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Which argument works best about the fence?

#1

“The security fence is needed because there have been more than 250 Palestinian terrorist attacks against Israeli citizens over the past three years. A fence is

needed to keep the terrorists out and protect innocent Israeli citizens.”

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Which argument works best about the fence?

#2

“The security fence is not the real issue – in 2000, Israel offered to give the Palestinians all of Gaza, more

than 90% of the West Bank and create a Palestinian state in exchange for peace, but Yasser Arafat rejected

this offer.”

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Which argument works best about the fence?

#3

“When Palestinian leaders disarm and arrest terrorists and dismantle their organizations, then a fence won’t

be needed. Until that time, Israel has the right to protect its citizens from attacks.”

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Three Convincing Arguments in Support of the Fence

1. The security fence is needed because there have been more than 250 Palestinian terrorist attacks against Israeli citizens over the past three years. A fence is needed to keep the terrorist out and protect innocent Israeli citizens: 60%

2. The security fence is not the real issue – in 2000, Israel offered to give the Palestinians all of Gaza, more than 90% of the West Bank and create a Palestinian state in exchange for peace, but Yasser Arafat rejected this offer: 59%

3. When Palestinian leaders disarm and arrest terrorists and dismantle their organizations, then a fence won’t be needed. Until that time, Israel has the right to protect its citizens from attacks: 74%

Public Opinion Strategies 7/03 Poll for The Israel Project

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

American Public Opinion

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Hot Button Issues

The FenceThe Settlements

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“The Jewish settlements in the West Bank provide a security buffer to help keep Israel’s

population safe from terrorists.”

Which argument works best about the Settlements?

#1

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“The settlements are not the real issue. In 2000, Israel

offered to dismantle settlements and create a

Palestinian State in exchange for peace, but Arafat rejected

this offer.”

Which argument works best about the Settlements?

#2

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“The settlements are not the real issue. In 2000, Israel

offered to dismantle settlements and create a

Palestinian State in exchange for peace, but Arafat rejected this offer. The Palestinians

won’t stop until they have all of Israel.”

Which argument works best about the Settlements?

#3

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The argument that Israel has offered to dismantle settlements in the past but was rejected by Arafat has

considerably more traction than other arguments

1. These Jewish settlements in the West Bank provide a security buffer to help keep Israel’s population safe from terrorists: 43%

2. The settlements are not the real issue. Two years ago, Israel offered to dismantle settlements and create a Palestinian State in exchange for peace, but Arafat rejected this offer: 88%

3. The settlements are not the real issue. Two years ago, Israel offered to dismantle settlements and create a Palestinian State in exchange for peace, but Arafat rejected this offer. The Palestinians won’t stop until they have all of Israel: 72%

Public Opinion Strategies 4/03 Poll for The Israel Project

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

American Public Opinion

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Building support for Israelamong America’s diverse

population

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Teenagers, College Students, 20-Somethings.

1. They have a different historical frame of reference– don’t assume their context is the same as yours.

2. They are a globally minded group who hate terrorists– talk to them about Hamas and Islamic Jihad.

3. They want to feel hope– convey optimism.

4. They especially value peace– stress that Israel continues to search for a non-violent solution.

                                                          

Luntz Study

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Secrets To Successful Communication

• Keep it simple.

• Be optimistic.

• Stay calm, use reason and logic.

• Use rhetorical questions.

Do…

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Secrets To Successful Communication

• Don’t be anti-Palestinian. • Don’t take sides in Israel’s internal politics.• Don’t assert that Israel is perfect. • Don’t use religious justification to explain Israeli

policies.• Don’t specifically link 9-11 with terror against

Israelis.

Don’t…

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Secrets To Successful Communication

Don’t argue. Discuss.

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Put a human face on it…

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An initiative mobilizing the Jewish community to strengthenpublic support for Israel

Jewish United Fund/Jewish Federation of Metropolitan Chicago An initiative of the Jewish Community Relations Council (JCRC)

& The Communications Department

Created by Lisa Pevtzow and Josie Aaronson-Gelb

Talking Effectively About Israel