learning experiences for literacy learners

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  • 7/30/2019 Learning Experiences For Literacy Learners

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    LEARNING EXPERIENCES

    FOR

    LITERACY LEARNERS

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    What Do I Know?

    As a literacy volunteer, what ideas can yougive or share on these following topics?

    1. Who may be in your literacy class?

    2. What do you know about your learners?

    3. What lessons will you prepare for your learners?

    4. What materials will you plan and prepare?

    5. How will you find out if your learners learn what you

    want then to learn?

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    What Do I Want To Know?

    A teacher plans a curriculum for his/her learners.

    The curriculum includes experiences that are

    systematically planned.

    On mothers who do not know how to read nor

    write, what will you teach them?

    If your literacy class is made up of high school

    drop-outs, what literacy activities will you plan for them?

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    Curriculum refers to all the planned

    experiences, which the learners may beexposed to, in order to learn the things you

    want them to learn.

    The literacy teacher and/or volunteer must

    have a guide which will include all the learning

    experiences which the literacy learners may be

    exposed to, in order to achieve the desiredlearning goals.

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    Usually, a curriculum guide specifies:

    A statement of aims and of specificobjectives or the learning goals or desired

    outcomes.

    An example of an aim is:

    Learners should be able to fill out an

    application form for job (for out-of-schoolyouth learners).

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    The content or scope and nature ofthe materials to be studied or different

    activities to attain objectives.

    - learning activities- testing/evaluating activities

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    A sample guide typically has this

    structure:

    ___________________________

    Lesson

    Learners: Out-of-school youth learners

    Objectives:

    To be able to fill out an application form for a job.Content / Materials Learning Activities Evaluation

    FILLING OUT JOB

    APPLICATION

    FORMS

    Materials:

    Sample application

    forms

    A. Learning the parts

    of the forms

    - Personal

    information- Job experiences

    - etc.

    B. Interpreting items

    in the form

    Filling out a sampleform

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    Sample LessonLesson: Going to a Store

    Learners: Preschoolers

    Objectives: Identify things found in different kinds of store

    Associate pictures with their names

    Write the correct initial letter forms of the given words

    Group things found in the store according to their beginning letters

    Content/Materials Learning Activities Evaluation

    Content: Names of ThingsSold in a Store

    Initial Letters ofWords

    Grouping Words

    according to their Initial

    Letters

    A. Introduction1. Teacher presents

    the picture of a

    store.2. Asks pupils what

    comes in their mind

    when they see the

    presented place?

    1. Conduct a group

    game. Let the pupils

    group the items

    found in the storeaccording to their

    initial letters.

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    MaterialsPicture of

    a store

    Picture or

    real itemsbeing sold in

    a store

    Flashcards

    3. Focus the pupils attention on the things

    being sold or bought in the store.

    B. Activities/Lesson Proper1. Teacher narrates a story about a girl who

    goes along with her mother to a store.

    2. Focus the pupils attention to the items,

    which one can buy in a store.

    3. A picture or a real sample of the item

    may be presented top the class.

    4. Assists the pupils in remembering the

    names of the items.5. Teacher may use the flashcards in

    presenting the names of the item sold in

    the store.

    6. Hold a discussion. Teacher may ask:

    Where did mother and the girl go?

    What can one buy in a store?

    7. Focus on the names of the items foundin the store

    8. Ask the pupils to name the initial letters

    of these items

    9. Let the pupils classify or group these

    words based on their initial letters.

    10. Hold a drill.

    2. Present the

    following pictures

    found in the store

    and let the pupils

    write their initialletters.

    3. Let the pupils say

    and write the initial

    letters of these

    words:

    catsup

    shampoo

    eggs

    detergent

    deodorant oilbutter softener

    soap milk

    canned goods

    sponge

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    What Did I Learn? Activity 1

    Directions: Write True if the sentence tells something correct and write False if the

    sentence tells something wrong.

    _____1. Curriculum refers to the planned experiences which the learner may be exposed

    in the classroom only.

    _____2. The terms program, plan or guide can be used instead of curriculum.

    _____3. The activities in a literacy class should be based on the characteristics and needs

    of its learners.

    _____4. The following usually compose a curriculumobjectives, contents, learning

    activities, and evaluation.

    _____5. Learning activities include the manner and materials to find out how the learners

    benefited from the program.

    _____6. Teacher-made tests, workbook exercises, graded recitations are evaluation tools.

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    Directions: Match the terms in column A with their meanings incolumn B.

    7.

    8.

    9

    10.

    A B

    aims and objectives

    contents

    Learning activities

    evaluation

    the learning goals or desired

    outcomes

    certain patterns of learningand teaching

    the manner and materials to

    find out how the learnersbenefited from the program

    the scope and nature of the

    materials to be studied

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    Activity 1.1Directions: Identify which are being described. Choose from the words listed inthe box.

    1. The learning experiences which the teacher conveys to his/her

    learners in the form of lessons, activities, resources and evaluationtools make-up the _____________.

    2. Teacher-made tests, workbooks, exercises, graded recitations areamong the _____________ which are used to find out how thelearners benefited from the program.

    3. Curriculum refers to all planned experiences which the learners maybe exposed to in and outside the _____________ in order to achievethe learning goals.

    4. The learning goals or desired outcomes are also known as the____________.

    5. The activities in a literacy class should be based on the characteristics

    and needs of its ______________.

    Learning Activities Curriculum Evaluation

    Aims or objectives Evaluation tools types

    Classroom learners experiences

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