ladislav gryč, c4a. content geography history places of interest sources

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The Czech Republic Ladislav Gryč, C4A

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Page 1: Ladislav Gryč, C4A. Content Geography History Places of interest Sources

The Czech RepublicLadislav Gryč, C4A

Page 2: Ladislav Gryč, C4A. Content Geography History Places of interest Sources

Content

GeographyHistory

Places of interestSources

Page 3: Ladislav Gryč, C4A. Content Geography History Places of interest Sources

GeographyArea - 78 867 km²Population - 10 505 445Highest peak – Sněžka (1,602 m)Capital city – PragueGovernment – parliamentary

democracyThe climate – mild (between oceanic and continental)Forests – 33% area

Page 4: Ladislav Gryč, C4A. Content Geography History Places of interest Sources

MountainsThe Giant mountains

- SnežkaThe Šumava

mountains – Plechý (1378 m)

The Krušné mountains – Klínovec (1244 m)

The Orlické mountains – Velká Deštná (1115 m)

The Jizerské mountains – Smrk (1124 m)

The Západní Karpaty mountains – Lysá hora (1323 m)

Page 5: Ladislav Gryč, C4A. Content Geography History Places of interest Sources

The RiversThe Vltava – (433 km)The Elbe – (358 km)The Morava – (284 km)

Page 6: Ladislav Gryč, C4A. Content Geography History Places of interest Sources

History750 000 years ago3th century – Celts1st century – GermansEnd of the 5th century – Slavs (7 th century - Samo's Empire)Prince Bořivoj the first – 9th centuryGreat Moravia – 2nd half of the 9th centuryCzech kingdom – 1198Czech Crownlands – 1348 (Charles IV)Hussite wars- 1419 - 1485The Thirty Years War – 1618 – 1648Marie Terezie – 1749

Page 7: Ladislav Gryč, C4A. Content Geography History Places of interest Sources

HistoryCzech National Revival – 18th centuryAustria-Hungary – 8th june 1867Czechoslovakia (28th october 1918 –

14th march 1939)Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia – (15th march 1939 – may 1945)May 1945 – february 1948 formal

democracyCzechoslovakia Socialist Republic –

february 1948 – 31st december 1992The Czech Republic - 1st january 1993

Page 8: Ladislav Gryč, C4A. Content Geography History Places of interest Sources

Places of interestPrague castle9th centurySeat of the kingsSeat of the

president570 m long128 m highGuinnes World

RecordsThe largest ancient

castle in the world

Page 9: Ladislav Gryč, C4A. Content Geography History Places of interest Sources

Places of interest

Koněpruské jeskyněThe longest cave systemDiscovered - 1950Opened – 1959800 000 years old bones27 m deep cave

Page 10: Ladislav Gryč, C4A. Content Geography History Places of interest Sources

Places of interestCzech paradise2nd half of 19th

centurySobotka, Mnichovo

Hradiště, Sychrov, Frýdštejn, Železný Brod, Semily, Lomnice nad Popelkou, Železnice, Jičín

Heart od Czech paradise = Turnov

Page 11: Ladislav Gryč, C4A. Content Geography History Places of interest Sources

Sources

History of the Czech lands. 2013 [cit. 2014-2-16 ] Dostupné z: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Czech_lands

Czech Republic. 2014 [cit. 2014-2-16 ] Dostupné z: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesko

Česko. 2014 [cit. 2014-2-16 ] Dostupné z: http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesko#HistorieZajímavá místa. 2014 [cit. 2014-2-16 ] Dostupné z: http://www.czech.cz/cz/Turistika/Kam-jit,-co-navstivit/Zajimava-mista

Page 12: Ladislav Gryč, C4A. Content Geography History Places of interest Sources

Thank you for your attention…