just what is a thesis statement? and why do i need to have one?

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Just what is a thesis statement ? And why do I need to have one?

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Page 1: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

Just what is a thesis statement ?

Just what is a thesis statement ?

And why do I need to have one?

And why do I need to have one?

Page 2: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

Thesis statement defined Thesis statement defined

A thesis statement is a one sentence summary of what the main purpose of your paper is. It is very specific It clearly identifies the main purpose fo the paper.

A thesis statement is a one sentence summary of what the main purpose of your paper is. It is very specific It clearly identifies the main purpose fo the paper.

Page 3: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

Specific not GeneralSpecific not General

A good thesis statement is specific The life of Christopher Columbus has had a lasting impact on the world.

An ineffective thesis statement is too general Christopher Columbus was an explorer

A good thesis statement is specific The life of Christopher Columbus has had a lasting impact on the world.

An ineffective thesis statement is too general Christopher Columbus was an explorer

Page 4: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

The thesis doesn’t just announce the topic

The thesis doesn’t just announce the topic

It shows the purpose of the paper California has a wide variety of interesting geographical features.

No clear purpose My report is on the state of California.

It shows the purpose of the paper California has a wide variety of interesting geographical features.

No clear purpose My report is on the state of California.

Page 5: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

The thesis is not the title of your paper

The thesis is not the title of your paper

Again the thesis declares the purpose of the paper The giant rock formations of Joshua Tree National Forest are perfect for rock climbing enthusiasts.

Title and Thesis are not synonyms Joshua Tree National Park is home to many giant rocks.

Again the thesis declares the purpose of the paper The giant rock formations of Joshua Tree National Forest are perfect for rock climbing enthusiasts.

Title and Thesis are not synonyms Joshua Tree National Park is home to many giant rocks.

Page 6: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

So how to I write an effective thesis

statement?

So how to I write an effective thesis

statement?

Page 7: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

If the topic is givenIf the topic is given

All assignments can be turned into a question that needs answering Example:

Your assignment is - Write a report to the local school board explaining the potential benefits of using computers in a fourth-grade class

All assignments can be turned into a question that needs answering Example:

Your assignment is - Write a report to the local school board explaining the potential benefits of using computers in a fourth-grade class

Page 8: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

Example continuedExample continued Turn the assignment topic into a question

What are the potential benefits of using computers in a fourth-grade class?

Next write one or two sentences that answer that question

(Hint - you might have wait until you’ve done the research to actually be able to answer the question.)

Turn the assignment topic into a question

What are the potential benefits of using computers in a fourth-grade class?

Next write one or two sentences that answer that question

(Hint - you might have wait until you’ve done the research to actually be able to answer the question.)

Page 9: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

Two possible sentence stems

Two possible sentence stems

The potential benefits of using computers in a fourth-grade class are . . .

Using computers in a fourth-grade class promises to improve . . .

The potential benefits of using computers in a fourth-grade class are . . .

Using computers in a fourth-grade class promises to improve . . .

Page 10: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

The topic is not assigned

The topic is not assigned

The thesis of your paper should still answer a question about the issue you want to explore. So you need to decide what question you want answered about this issue.

So…..

The thesis of your paper should still answer a question about the issue you want to explore. So you need to decide what question you want answered about this issue.

So…..

Page 11: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

A good thesis has the following 4 qualitiesA good thesis has the following 4 qualities

take on a subject upon which reasonable people could disagree

deal with a subject that can be adequately treated given the nature of the assignment

express one main idea assert your conclusions about a subject

take on a subject upon which reasonable people could disagree

deal with a subject that can be adequately treated given the nature of the assignment

express one main idea assert your conclusions about a subject

Page 12: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

ExampleExample

You might be studying nutrition in health class and American’s consumption of sugar is a topic that interests you.

Sugar Consumption is to general a topic

You might be studying nutrition in health class and American’s consumption of sugar is a topic that interests you.

Sugar Consumption is to general a topic

Page 13: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

Example cont.Example cont.

Narrow the topic. Your readings about the topic, however, have led you to the conclusion that elementary school children are consuming far more sugar than is healthy.

So…..

Narrow the topic. Your readings about the topic, however, have led you to the conclusion that elementary school children are consuming far more sugar than is healthy.

So…..

Page 14: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

You change your thesis to look like this:

You change your thesis to look like this:

Reducing sugar consumption by elementary school children.

This statement is specific, but it isn’t a thesis. It merely reports a statistic instead of making an assertion.

Next take a position - Because half of all American elementary school children consume nine times the recommended daily allowance of sugar, schools should be required to replace the beverages in soda machines with healthy alternatives.

Reducing sugar consumption by elementary school children.

This statement is specific, but it isn’t a thesis. It merely reports a statistic instead of making an assertion.

Next take a position - Because half of all American elementary school children consume nine times the recommended daily allowance of sugar, schools should be required to replace the beverages in soda machines with healthy alternatives.

Page 15: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

How to Tell a Strong Thesis Statement from a

Weak One.

How to Tell a Strong Thesis Statement from a

Weak One. 1. A strong thesis statement takes some sort of stand.

2. A strong thesis statement justifies discussion.

3. A strong thesis statement expresses one main idea.

4. A strong thesis statement is specific.

1. A strong thesis statement takes some sort of stand.

2. A strong thesis statement justifies discussion.

3. A strong thesis statement expresses one main idea.

4. A strong thesis statement is specific.

Page 16: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

Examples Strong vs. weakExamples Strong vs. weak

Weak There are some negative and positive aspects to the Banana Herb Tea Supplement.

Strong Because Banana Herb Tea Supplement promotes rapid weight loss that results in the loss of muscle and lean body mass, it poses a potential danger to customers.

Weak There are some negative and positive aspects to the Banana Herb Tea Supplement.

Strong Because Banana Herb Tea Supplement promotes rapid weight loss that results in the loss of muscle and lean body mass, it poses a potential danger to customers.

Page 17: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

More examplesMore examples

Weak My family is an extended family.

Strong While most American families would view consanguineal marriage as a threat to the nuclear family structure, many Iranian families, like my own, believe that these marriages help reinforce kinship ties in an extended family.

Weak My family is an extended family.

Strong While most American families would view consanguineal marriage as a threat to the nuclear family structure, many Iranian families, like my own, believe that these marriages help reinforce kinship ties in an extended family.

Page 18: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

Another exampleAnother example Weak

Companies need to exploit the marketing potential of the Internet, and Web pages can provide both advertising and customer support.

Strong Because the Internet is filled with tremendous marketing potential, companies should exploit this potential by using Web pages that offer both advertising and customer support.

Weak Companies need to exploit the marketing potential of the Internet, and Web pages can provide both advertising and customer support.

Strong Because the Internet is filled with tremendous marketing potential, companies should exploit this potential by using Web pages that offer both advertising and customer support.

Page 19: Just what is a thesis statement? And why do I need to have one?

Last exampleLast example

Weak World hunger has many causes and effects.

Strong Hunger persists in Glandelinia because jobs are scarce and farming in the infertile soil is rarely profitable.

Weak World hunger has many causes and effects.

Strong Hunger persists in Glandelinia because jobs are scarce and farming in the infertile soil is rarely profitable.