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jtç àÉ fâvvxáá
A COMPLETE GUIDE
ENGLISH
AVAIL OUR
PRACTICE BOOK & QUESTION BANK
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PREFACE
“Way to success leads to success”
We are very happy to publish this new updated version of ‘Way to Success, A Complete Guide 2017-18’ for 10th English Papers I & II.
This idea sprouted from the support of many students, parents and teachers who were benefited by our famous study material, which was published in www.kalvisolai.com during the year 2011-12. The first edition of ‘Way to Success–Complete Guide for 10th English’ was published in the year 2012-13 and it was updated in the years 2013-14, 2014-15, 2015-16 and 2016-17. A large number of students benefited and began to use Way to Success as their sole companion in these five years. Now we are proudly publishing a new updated version of Way to Success Complete Guide for the year 2017-18. Every year we introduce many innovative ideas and methods in our product. Last year we have separated practice book and Question bank into two different books. This year we have given separate paragraph answers for gifted students. For slow learners, we give pictures to understand paragraph answers. New ideas have been introduced in grammar portions.
We have conducted ‘Model Public Examination’ for 10th English in the year 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017. A large number of students benefited.
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“The Destiny of our nation lies in the classrooms only”. In order to help the students from rural community, we offer this material at a low price.
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Our innovation is the ‘Practice Book’, supplied with this Study material. A lot of exercises have been given there for each and every section. Students can take slip tests, unit tests and term tests. The Question Bank consists of 27 sets of full portion Govt. Questions. These tests and exams will give you training to face your Public Examination boldly.
We assure you that this guide will serve you like a good friend to realize your dreams in the near future.
Our sincere thanks to Mr.K.K.Devadoss, founder of www.kalvisolai.com and Mr.Somu, Managing Trustee of Way to Success Trust for their kind support. We thank our trustees Mr.K.Rajamanickam Santha, Mrs.M.Saraswathi, and Selvi.C.Subha Anthoniammal who have helped us to publish this book successfully.
Best Wishes to All. jtç àÉ fâvvxáá gxtÅ
Production Team: K. CHINNAPPAN. M.A, M.Sc, B.Ed. R. KARTHIKEYAN. M.A, M.Sc, M.Ed. P. PRAMILA FERNANDO B.A, B.Ed.
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Former H.O.D of English, Jamal Mohamed College, Trichy DTP & Proof : Mrs. N. Devika Suresh M.A, B.Ed.
Art by A.Arivalagan, Artist. Way to Success Hk<kgr<gt<!Ou{<MOuiv<!-h<Hk<kgk<kqe<!gjmsq!hg<gk<kqz<!
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PUBLIC QUESTION PAPER ANALYSIS
English I Paper English II Paper
Total Sections - 5 Total Questions - 52 or 53
Total Sections - 4 Total Questions - 19
Section-A Vocabulary - 20 / 22 Section-B Grammar - 25 / 25 Section-C Prose - 15 / 29 Section-D Poetry - 20 / 35 Section-E Language functions - 20 / 25 Total Marks - 100 / 131
Section-I Supplementary - 35 / 45 Section-II Language Functions - 15 / 15 Section-III Communication skills - 15 / 20 Section-IV Expansion of Ideas - 35 / 45
Total Marks -100 / 125
Total Marks for One-Mark Qns - 50 / 52 Total Marks for Two-Mark Qns - 30 / 34 Total Marks for Five-Mark Qns - 20 / 45
Total Marks for One-Mark Qns - 50 / 50 Total Marks for Five-Mark Qns - 40 / 65 Total Marks for Ten-Mark Qns - 10 / 10 !
Questions given in Multiple Choices Synonyms (5), Antonyms (5), Abbreviation (1), Homophones (1), Compound word (1), Singular-Plural (1), Prefix-Suffix (1), Phrasal verb (1), Correct meaningful word (1), Correct meaningful sentence (1), If clause (1), Sentence pattern (1), Question tag (1), Degrees (1), Meaningful sentence (1), Complete with phrase (1), Correct verb form (1), Phrasal preposition (1), Article (1), Preposition (1)
Questions in which we can pick out answers from the given text
General Comprehension (5x2=10)
39!lkqh<oh{<gTg<gie!uqjmgt<!uqeik<kitqOzOb!
okvqU!uqjmgtig!dt<te/!!!
OlZl<!21!lkqh<oh{<gTg<G!ljxLglig!
uqeik<kitqz<!(General Comprehension) uqjmgt<!ogiMg<gh<hm<Mt<te/!Total - 28+10=38.!
Questions given in Multiple Choices
Complete the paragraph (5), Matching (5), Choose the correct answer (5), Pie chart / Bar diagram (5), Slogan Matching (5)
Questions in which
we can pick out answers from the given textSR Comprehension (5), Poem Paraphrasing (5)
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36!lkqh<oh{<gTg<gie!uqjmgt<!uqeik<kitqOzOb!
okvqU!uqjmgtig!dt<te/!!!
OlZl<!21!lkqh<oh{<gTg<G!ljxLglig!
uqeik<kitqz<!(Non-detail Comprehension & Poem Paraphrasing) uqjmgt<!ogiMg<gh<hm<Mt<te/!
Total - 25+10=35. !
One-Mark Questions to be answered by you British-American English (1), Syllabification (1), Construct a sentence (1), Reframe the sentence (1), Poem appreciation (5), Literary appreciation (5), Spotting and correcting the error (5), Picture Comprehension (5) Total – 24 marks
One-Mark Questions to be answered by you!
Identify the character/speaker (5), Mind map (5),
Expand the headlines (5) Total – 15 marks
Two-Mark Questions to be answered by you
Grammar (5x2=10), Prose Short Qns (5/7, 5x2=10),
Total - 20 marks out of 24
Five-Mark Questions to be answered by you Paragraph (1x5=5), Complete the dialogue (5), Writing dialogue (5), Completing letter (5), Advertisement (5), Hints development (5), Road map (5), Translation or Picture comprehension (5)
Total – 40 marks out of 65
Five-Mark Questions to be answered by you Punctuation (5), Prose paragraph (1/3, 1x5=5), Poem paragraph (1/3, 1x5=5), Memory poem five lines (1/2, 1x5=5) Total - 20 marks out of 45
Ten-Mark Question to be answered by you with the given text
Note-making and summarizing (5 + 5 = 10) Total – 10 marks
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CONTENTS ENGLISH I PAPER
I. PROSE 1. The Model Millionaire………………………………….............................. 2. Music – The Hope Raiser……………………………….............................. 3. A Golden Path……………………………………………………….……... 4. Will Thirst Become Unquenchable? ............................................................. 5. Making Visible The Invisible……………………………………….……… 6. A Flight with the Moon on their Wings………………………………..…... 7. Our Heritage – A Timeless Marvel…………………………………….…...
Prose – An overall view (Examination point of view)......………………… .
9 19 33 44 54 62 71 81
II. POEM Memory Poems……………………………………………………………..
Poetic devices……………………………………….….................................1. Beautiful inside……………………………………………………………... 2. The Piano…………………………………………………………………….3. Manliness…………………………………………………………………….4. Going for Water……………………………………………………………...5. The Cry of the Children……………………………………………………...6. Migrant Bird………………………………………………………………… 7. Shilpi………………………………………………………………………...
Poem lines and Figures of speech…………………………..……………..... Poetry – An Overall view (Examination point of view)……………...……..
85 86 87 92 98 103 109 115 120 125 126
III. ENGLISH I PAPER CONTENTS - QUESTION PATTERN……………….....
SECTION – I (VOCABULARY :20 MARKS)
PART - I 1. Synonyms (5 marks)…………………………………………………..2. Antonyms (5 marks)…………………………………………………..
PART – II (any 10 out of 12 qns :10 marks) 3. Abbreviations (1 mark)………………………………………………..4. Homophones (1 mark)………………………………………………... 5. American English (1 mark)…………………………………………... 6. Compound Words (1 mark)…………………………………………...7. Plural forms (1 mark)………………………………………………… 8. Prefix & Suffix (1 mark)……………………………………………... 9. Phrasal Verbs (1 mark)……………………………………………….. 10. Syllabification (1 mark)……………………………………………….11. Choosing appropriate words (1 mark)………………………………... 12. Constructing Sentence (1 mark)……………………………….……... 13. Reframe the sentence using noun / verb forms (1mark)……..………. 14. Choose the sentence which conveys the same meaning (1 mark)…….
128 129 133 137 141 143 145 147 151 153 155 157 159 161 164
SECTION – II (GRAMMAR : 25 MARKS)
PART – I (answer all) 15. If clause (1 mark)…………………………………………………….. 16. Sentence Pattern (1 mark)……………………………………………..17. Question Tag (1 mark)………………………………………..……….18. Degrees of Comparison (1 mark)…………………………………….. 19. Choose the sentence which conveys the same meaning (1 mark)…….20. Supplying Phrase (1 mark)……………………………………............
167 171 175 178 181 182
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21. Infinitive / Gerund (1 mark)………………………………………….. 22. Prepositional Phrase (1 mark)…………………………………………23. Articles (1 mark)………………………………………………………24. Preposition (1 mark)…………………………………………………..
PART – II (answer all) 25. Combining two Sentences (2 marks)…………………………............ 26. Active Voice & Passive Voice (2 marks)……………………………..27. Direct Speech & Indirect Speech (2 marks)………………………….. 28. Combining two sentences using ‘If’ or Relative Pronoun (2 marks)........ 29. Degrees of Comparison (2 marks)……………………………............
PART - III 30. Punctuation (5 marks)…………………………………………………
184 185 186 189 193 200 211 225 233
237
SECTION – III (PROSE :15 MARKS)
PART - I 31-37 Prose Questions (5/7 - 5x2=10 marks)….………….….........(7-82)
PART - II 38. Prose Paragraph (any 1/3 :1x5=5 marks)……..………….…..(7-82)
SECTION – IV (POETRY :20 MARKS)
PART - I 39. Quote from Memory (a or b : 5 marks)…….……………….(83-126)
PART - II 40-44: Poem Comprehension (5x1=5 marks)……………………..(83-126)
PART - III 45-49: Poem – Literary Appreciation (5x1=5 marks)…………….(83-126)
PART - IV 50. Poem – Paragraph (any 1/3 : 1x5=5 marks)…………….…….(83-126)
SECTION – V (LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS :20 MARKS)
51. General Comprehension (5x2=10 marks)………………………............. 52. Correct the errors (5x1=5 marks)……………………………………….. 53. Picture Comprehension (5x1=5 marks)………………………………….
240 242 247
ENGLISH II PAPER IV. SUPPLEMENTARY READING
1. Sam…………………………………………………………………………..2. The Piano Lesson……..……………………………………………………. 3. The Face of Judas Iscariot…………………………………………………... 4. Swept Away………………………………………………............................ 5. A Close Encounter………………………………………………………….. 6. The Summer Flight…………………………………………………………. 7. Caught Sneezing …………………………………………………………….
Matching (mixed-full portion)……………………………………………… Supplementary – Overall view (in Examination point of view)……………. Supplementary – Glossary for Gifted Students …………………………….
251 263 277 287 301 311 322 332 336 338
V. ENGLISH II PAPER CONTENTS – QUESTION PATTERN……………........... SECTION – I (Non-detailed :35 marks)
1. Fill in the blanks with Phrases (5 marks)…………………….(249-338) 2. Identify Character / Speaker (5 marks)……….………………(249-338) 3. Match (5 marks)………………………………….……........... (249-338)
340
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4. Choosing correct answer (5 marks)…………………………..(249-338) 5. Comprehension (5 marks)…………………………………….(249-338) 6. Filling the Mind Map (5 marks)………………………………(249-338) 7. Paragraph Questions (5 marks)……………………………….(249-338)
SECTION – II (Language Functions : 15 marks) 8. Note-making & Summary writing (5 + 5 marks)……………………….. 9. Completing the Dialogue (5 marks)……………………………………..
341 346
SECTION – III (Communicative Skills : 15 marks)
10. Write a Dialogue (5 marks)……………………………………............... 11. Complete the contents of a letter (5 marks)……………………................12. Prepare an Advertisement (5 marks)……………………………………..
352 355 364
SECTION – IV (Expansion of Ideas : 35 marks)
13. Expand the Headlines (5 marks)………………………………………… 14. Non-Verbal (pie-chart) Comprehension (5 marks)…...…………………. 15. Hints Development (5 marks)……………..…………………………….. 16. Match the products and slogans (5 marks)………………………………. 17. Road Map (5 marks)………………………………………………………18. Paraphrasing a poem (5 marks)…………………………………………. 19. (a) Translation (5 marks)………………………………… (OR)……….. (b) Expressing views on a picture (5 marks)……………………………..
367 372 376 379 382 385 388 392
SPECIAL STUDY MATERIAL FOR SLOW LEARNERS !
ENGLISH I PAPER FOR SLOW LEARNERS………………...… 395 ENGLISH II PAPER FOR SLOW LEARNERS…………….……. 399
ANSWERS PAPER - PRESENTATION
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ENGLISH I PAPER……………..…… 403 ENGLISH II PAPER………… 407 WAY TO SUCCESS MODEL PUBLIC EXAM DETAILS 411
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