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JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ISST ISST ISST INDIA IJME ISSN : 0976-7371 January – December 2018 Volume 9 No. 1-2 Dr. K.N. Bairwa (Convener, RAME-2018) Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, (RCERT) Regional College, Jaipur-302022, Rajasthan CONTENTS Page No. Catalogue of Distinct Mechanisms of Kinematic Chains 1-4 Ali Hasan Thermal Aspect Comparison of Mud Wall Construction as Compared to Brick Wall Construction in India 5-9 Subhash Mishra, Prakash Mishra and Pradeep Barnwal Investigation and Effect of Heat Transfer on Engine Performance Through Applying Different Cooling Methods 10-11 Amit Tiwari, Neeraj Kumar and Himanshu Vasnani Air Vent System in Injection Moulding 12-14 Neeraj Vijayvargiya and Nitin Vijayvargiya A Review for Re-Used of Waste tyres through Heating Process for 15-17 Decreasing air Pollution by Applying Pyrolysis Process Himanshu Vasnani, Neeraj Kumar and Amit Tiwari Investigate the Effect of Welding Parameters on Mechanical Properties during the Welding of AL-6061 Alloy 18-23 Rajendra Prasad, Kedar Narayan and Raj Kumar Process Parameters Affecting MRR in Wire Electric Discharge Machining 24-26 Nitin Vijayvargiya and Neeraj Vijayvargiya Review of Micro EDM–Today’s Development of Micromachining Process for Industrial Applications 27-29 Bhasker Shrivastava and G.L. Regar Effect of Welding Parameters on Mechanical Strength of TIG Welded Mild Steel Plates by Taguchi Method 30-35 Prashant Kumar, Kedar Bairwa and Rajkumar A Review on Enhancement of Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Nanofluid in a Closed Thermosyphon 36-39 Kedar Bairwa and Rajkumar An Innovation in Gear Transmission by Using Micro Controller 40-43 Ashish Ranjan, Vinod Sehrawat, Rinku Kumar Chandra Continuum Modeling and Dynamic Analysis of Single Walled Carbon Nanotube Based Mass Sensor 44-49 Harsh Sharma and Sandesh Trivedi Designing Welding Fixture and Reducing Rejections of Welded Lever Assembly in Manufacturing Unit 50-57 Hemant Bansal and Lalit Kumar Sharma Green Supply Chain Management: An Overview 58-60 Man Mohan Siddh Process Improvement through Kaizen Lean Tool : A Case Study in Small Scale Organization 61-64 Pramod Kumar and Jaiprakash Bhamu Effect of Welding Parameters and Electrodes on Bead Width Using Gas Metal Arc Welding 65-71 Sanjeet Kumar, Bhasker Shrivastava and Bhuvnesh Bhardwaj A Study on Advance Electronic Fuel Injection in Diesel Engine and Diagnosis of Common Faults 72-75 Arpit Gupta and Rajendra Kumar Gupta Green Manufacturing Technologies 76-79 Ravi Yadav and Amit Kumar A Review on Effect of Lean Six Sigma Frameworks in Manufacturing SMEs 80-83 Varun Vinod Rawat, Ashish Kumar Singh and M.L. Meena Thermal Performance Analysis of Solar Air Heater Having Rectangular Rib Configuration Using Numerical Modeling 84-88 Ranjeet Kumar Singh and Hari Mohan Sharma Quality Improvement in a Machine in a Fuel Injector Manufacturing Plant 89-92 Sumit Khurana and Manish Shrivastava Guest Editor Er. Lalit Sharma (Convener, RTDME-2018) Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Jaipur Engg. College & Research Centre (JECRC), Jaipur-302022, Rajasthan Intellectuals Society for Socio-Techno Welfare Ghaziabad – 201 013 (U.P.) India www.isst.org.in

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Page 1: ISSN : 0976-7371 ISSTMECHANICAL ENGINEERINGisst.org.in/IJME 2018 Vol.9 No.1-2 Cover and Content.pdf · ISSN : 0976-7371 January – December 2018 Volume 9 No. 1-2 ISST Journal of

JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERINGISSTISST

ISSTINDIA

IJM

EISSN : 0976-7371

January – December 2018Volume 9 No. 1-2

Dr. K.N. Bairwa (Convener, RAME-2018)Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, (RCERT)Regional College, Jaipur-302022, Rajasthan

CONTENTS Page No.

Catalogue of Distinct Mechanisms of Kinematic Chains 1-4Ali Hasan

Thermal Aspect Comparison of Mud Wall Construction as Compared to Brick Wall Construction in India 5-9Subhash Mishra, Prakash Mishra and Pradeep Barnwal

Investigation and Effect of Heat Transfer on Engine Performance Through Applying Different Cooling Methods 10-11Amit Tiwari, Neeraj Kumar and Himanshu Vasnani

Air Vent System in Injection Moulding 12-14Neeraj Vijayvargiya and Nitin Vijayvargiya

A Review for Re-Used of Waste tyres through Heating Process for 15-17Decreasing air Pollution by Applying Pyrolysis ProcessHimanshu Vasnani, Neeraj Kumar and Amit Tiwari

Investigate the Effect of Welding Parameters on Mechanical Properties during the Welding of AL-6061 Alloy 18-23Rajendra Prasad, Kedar Narayan and Raj Kumar

Process Parameters Affecting MRR in Wire Electric Discharge Machining 24-26Nitin Vijayvargiya and Neeraj Vijayvargiya

Review of Micro EDM–Today’s Development of Micromachining Process for Industrial Applications 27-29Bhasker Shrivastava and G.L. Regar

Effect of Welding Parameters on Mechanical Strength of TIG Welded Mild Steel Plates by Taguchi Method 30-35Prashant Kumar, Kedar Bairwa and Rajkumar

A Review on Enhancement of Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Nanofluid in a Closed Thermosyphon 36-39Kedar Bairwa and Rajkumar

An Innovation in Gear Transmission by Using Micro Controller 40-43Ashish Ranjan, Vinod Sehrawat, Rinku Kumar Chandra

Continuum Modeling and Dynamic Analysis of Single Walled Carbon Nanotube Based Mass Sensor 44-49Harsh Sharma and Sandesh Trivedi

Designing Welding Fixture and Reducing Rejections of Welded Lever Assembly in Manufacturing Unit 50-57Hemant Bansal and Lalit Kumar Sharma

Green Supply Chain Management: An Overview 58-60Man Mohan Siddh

Process Improvement through Kaizen Lean Tool : A Case Study in Small Scale Organization 61-64Pramod Kumar and Jaiprakash Bhamu

Effect of Welding Parameters and Electrodes on Bead Width Using Gas Metal Arc Welding 65-71Sanjeet Kumar, Bhasker Shrivastava and Bhuvnesh Bhardwaj

A Study on Advance Electronic Fuel Injection in Diesel Engine and Diagnosis of Common Faults 72-75Arpit Gupta and Rajendra Kumar Gupta

Green Manufacturing Technologies 76-79Ravi Yadav and Amit Kumar

A Review on Effect of Lean Six Sigma Frameworks in Manufacturing SMEs 80-83Varun Vinod Rawat, Ashish Kumar Singh and M.L. Meena

Thermal Performance Analysis of Solar Air Heater Having Rectangular Rib Configuration Using Numerical Modeling 84-88Ranjeet Kumar Singh and Hari Mohan Sharma

Quality Improvement in a Machine in a Fuel Injector Manufacturing Plant 89-92Sumit Khurana and Manish Shrivastava

Guest Editor

Er. Lalit Sharma (Convener, RTDME-2018)Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Jaipur Engg. College& Research Centre (JECRC), Jaipur-302022, Rajasthan

Intellectuals Society for Socio-Techno WelfareGhaziabad – 201 013 (U.P.) Indiawww.isst.org.in

Page 2: ISSN : 0976-7371 ISSTMECHANICAL ENGINEERINGisst.org.in/IJME 2018 Vol.9 No.1-2 Cover and Content.pdf · ISSN : 0976-7371 January – December 2018 Volume 9 No. 1-2 ISST Journal of

January – December 2018ISSN : 0976-7371 Volume 9 No. 1-2

ISST Journal of Mechanical Engineering

ISST Journal of Mechanical Engineering (IJME) is a bi-annual peer reviewed journal of Intellectuals Society for Socio-Techno Welfare (ISST), which aims to publish high quality original research papers of mechanical and interdisciplinary topics of engineering. The paper should encompass conceptual and allied applications of mechanical engineering theories. Papers that are multidisciplinary or address new or emerging areas of engineering are particularly encouraged. The goal of the journal is to advance the scientific understanding of engineering principles and their applications.

Submission of Manuscript : Original Research Paper may be submit at with Details as Name, Designation, Department, Name of Organization, Postal Address, Contact Mobile No. and E-mail ID of Principal Author and Co-authors as well.

Guideline for Authors: • Paper must be in Times New Roman, font size 12 in MS Word (.doc or .docx file only) • Paper should have an Abstract of 150 Words, 4-6 Key Words & Length of Paper 6-8 Page (in A-4 Size) • Figure, Digram and Tables should have a Proper Description at right place • References in IEEE Style • All Papers will go through a Review Process • Principal Author must have to submit a duly signed Copy Right Transfer Form • Acceptance of Paper is Subject to Reviewers’ comments and Recommendation of Editorial Board.

Subscription Rates : Annual Single CopyIndia INR 2500 INR 1250

Send your subscription through D.D./Ch. In favour of “Intellectuals Society for Socio-Techno Welfare” Payable at “Ghaziabad”. Subscription/ Membership form may be download from our website

© Intellectuals Society for Socio-Techno Welfare. All rights reserved.

[email protected]

Published by : Dr. Kewal Krishan Sharma, SecretaryIntellectuals Society for Socio-Techno WelfareB - 401, Swarnjayantipuram, (Near Govindpuram)Ghaziabad–201013, U.P., IndiaPh.: 9910191616, 9810467600, 9873229950E-mail : [email protected] Web Site: www.isst.org.in

Printed by :Creative Design & Prints G-21, Ganga Vihar, Delhi - 110094at Sanjeev Offset, DelhiE-mail: [email protected]

Regd. Office : Intellectuals Society for Socio-Techno Welfare, B - 401, Swarnjayantipuram, (Near Govindpuram),Ghaziabad–201013, U.P., India, E-mail : [email protected] Web Site : www.isst.org.in

Chief Editor

Former Eminent Professor, Indian Institute of TechnologyRoorkee, Uttrakhand, India

Associate Editor

Dronacharya Group of Institutions Government Engineering College Government Women Engineering Greater Noida, U.P., India Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India College, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India

Editorial Board

National Institute of Technology Jai Narain Vyas University University of Hong KongHamirpur, H.P., India Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India Hong Kong

Birla Institute of Technology & Science Madan Mohan Malviya University Bhilai Institute of Technology-Pilani (Goa Campus), Goa, India of Technology, Gorakhpur, U.P., India Durg, Chaatishgarh, India

National Institute of Technology Indian Institute of Technology National Institute of TechnologySilchar, Assam, India Patna, Bihar, India Raipur, C.G., India

Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology S.V. National Institute of Technology Indian Institute of Technology-MadrasBhopal, M.P., India Surat, Gujarat, India Chennai, Tamil Nadu India

National Institute of Technology National Institute of Technology Bundelkhand Institute of TechnologyHamirpur, H.P., India Surathkal, Mangalore, Karnataka, India Jhansi, U.P., India

National Institute of Technology Indian Institute of Technology Indian Institute of TechnologyJamshedpur, Jharkhand, India Kharagpur, W.B., India Kharagpur, W.B., India

National Institute of Technology National Institute of Technology G.L. Bajaj Institute of Technology Surathkal, Mangalore, Karnataka, India Kurukshetra, Haryana, India & Mamangement, Gr. Noida, U.P., India

Dr. H. K. Varma

Dr. Ashish Soti Dr. Ajay Tripathi Dr. Jai Gopal Gupta

Dr. Anoop Kumar Dr. CO Ng

Dr. Dhananjay M. Kulkarni Dr. D.K. Singh Dr. H. S. Chandra

Dr. K.M. Pandey Dr. Manabendra Pathak Dr. Manoj Chopkar

Dr. R.M. Sarvayia Dr. R.V. Rao Dr. Raghu Prakash

Dr. Rajiv Sharma Dr. S.M. Murigendrappa Dr Sanjay Agrawal

Dr. Sanjay Yadav Dr. Sankha Dev Dr. Suman Chakraborty

Dr. T.P. Ashok Babu Dr. V.K. Bajpai Dr. V.R. Mishra

Dr. Arvind Kumar Verma

Page 3: ISSN : 0976-7371 ISSTMECHANICAL ENGINEERINGisst.org.in/IJME 2018 Vol.9 No.1-2 Cover and Content.pdf · ISSN : 0976-7371 January – December 2018 Volume 9 No. 1-2 ISST Journal of

Estd. 2009

ISSTINDIA

Intellectuals Society for Socio-Techno Welfare(Reg. No. – 435/09, Registered Under the Societies Registration Act of 1860)

"To built a globally accepted intellectual potential among the youth, academicians and researchers by growing of knowledge, values and ethics. So that they create a successful career and contribute for the society."

Vision"To be one of leading organization whose Training Programs and Publications are globally accepted."

Mission

President Prof. S.N. Dube

Sr. Vice President Dr. Hari Om Upadhyay

Vice President Dr. Naveen Sharma Dr. Rakesh Dube

Secretary Dr. Kewal Krishan Sharma

Treasurer Dr. Pavan Agarwal

Joint Secretary Dr. Ashish SotiMr. Amit GangalMr. Naveen Ch. Agarwal

Members

Dr. Anurag Singh, Dr. Parul Verma, Dr. Nimisha

Dr. Rupam Soti, Dr. Y.K. Sharma,

Ms. Mridula Agarwal, Ms. Poonam Agarwal,

Mr. Avinav Kumar, Mr. Nadeem Ullah Khan

FOUNDER MEMBERS

Prof. A. L. Verma, Professor, School of Engineering, Amity University, Noida, U.P., IndiaProf. A. K. Gwal, Professor, Barkatullah University, Bhopal, M.P., India Prof. A. P. S. Chauhan, Professor, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, M.P., India Prof. Dinesh K. Sharma, University of Maryland Eastern Shore, Princess Anne, MD, USA Prof. D.P. Kothari, Director General, Gaikwad Patil Group of Institutions, Nagpur, Maharashtra, IndiaProf. G. C. Saxena, Former Vice-Chancellor, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar University, Agra, U.P., IndiaProf. G. D. Sharma, Vice-Chancellor, Bilaspur Vishwavidyalaya, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, IndiaProf. George Anastassiou, Doctor Honoris Causa, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN , USA Prof. H.K. Varma, Former Professor, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, Uttrakhand, IndiaProf. K.C. Yadav, Director, Jindal Institute of Power Technology, Raigarh, Chhattisgarh, IndiaDr. Kumar Krishen, ST/ Senior Scientist/ Lead Technologist/ AF/NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA Dr. Muttayya M. Koganuramath, Central University of Gujrat, Gandhinagar, Gujrat, IndiaDr. Matadin Gupta, Professor, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India Dr. Murali K. Ravoori, University of Texas at M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA Prof. Onkar Singh, Professor, Harcourt Butler Technical University, Kanpur, U.P., IndiaProf. Pankaj Atri, Pro-Vice-Chancellor, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi, U.P., India Prof. P.S. Bisen, Former Vice-Chancellor, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, M.P., IndiaProf. S. K. Dhiman, Professor, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla, H.P., India (Add)Prof. S. N. Dube, Former Vice-Chancellor, Kota Open University, Kota, Rajasthan, IndiaProf. S. N. Kaul, (Former Director, NEERI, Nagpur), Principal, MIT Engineering College, Pune, India Dr. Tarun K. Garg, Professor, University of Arkansas of Medical Sciences, USA Prof. V. K. Srivastava, Former Professor, Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi, India

ADVISORY BOARD

PUBLICATIONSISST JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY (IJAC) Chief Editor : Dr. V.K. SRIVASTAVA, Former Eminent Professor, Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi, India ISST JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS (IJAP) Chief Editor : Dr. HARI OM UPADHYAY, ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad U.P., IndiaISST JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS & COMPUTING SYSTEMS (IJMCS) Chief Editor : Dr. S.N. DUBE, Former Vice Chancellor, Kota Open University, Kota, Rajasthan, IndiaISST JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING (IJEEE) Chief Editor : Dr. D.P. KOTHARI, Gaikwad Patil Group of Institutions, Nagpur, Maharashtra, IndiaISST JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (IJME) Chief Editor : Dr. H.K. VARMA, Former Eminent Professor, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, Uttrakhand, India ISST JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN LIBRARIANSHIP (IJALIB) Chief Editor : Dr. MUTTAYYA M. KOGANURAMATH, Former Eminent Professor, Central University of Gujrat, Gandhinagar, Gujrat, India

INTELLECTUALS SOCIETY FOR SOCIO-TECHNO WELFAREReg. Office: B-401, Swarnjayantipuram, (Near Govindpuram), Ghaziabad-201013 (U.P.)

E-mail : [email protected] Web Site : www.isst.org.in • Phone: 9910191616, 9810467600, 9873229950

The organization aims at undertaking, aiding, co-coordinating, and promoting Research and development. It provides academic and professional guidance, advice and consultancy in the field of Basic Education, Higher Education as well as in the Technical Education Research. Apart from this, ISST collaborates with other national & International institutions, organizations and associations for more efficient functioning and fulfillment of its aims. To achieve the objectives we take-up the following activities and methodologies:nTo promote research and documentation in the various enumerated subjects of

Science, Engineering, Technology and Management.nTo organize Lectures, Seminars, Conferences, Workshops, Training Programs and

Audio-visual programs for the students, academicians and working professionals.nTo publish quality journals, books for the disseminating of information regarding

these subjects.nTo bestow honorary membership, prizes and awards to recognize people who

have made exceptionally important and distinguished contributions in their respective fields.

Aim and Objectives

Page 4: ISSN : 0976-7371 ISSTMECHANICAL ENGINEERINGisst.org.in/IJME 2018 Vol.9 No.1-2 Cover and Content.pdf · ISSN : 0976-7371 January – December 2018 Volume 9 No. 1-2 ISST Journal of

Institute Subscribing ISST Journals RAST-2016 on 27-28 Feb. 2016 at Arya P.G. College, PanipatRAST-2016 on 27-28 Feb. 2016 at Arya P.G. College, Panipat

Intellectuals Society for Socio-Techno Welfare

Estd. 2009

ISSTINDIA

(Reg. No. – 435/09, Registered Under the Societies Registration Act of 1860)

Reg. Office : B-401, Swarnjayantipuram, (Near Govindpuram), Ghaziabad-201013 (U.P.)Ph.: 9910191616, 9810467600, 9873229950 • E-mail: [email protected] • Web Site: www.isst.org.in

Publications

ISST Supported Events (During 2018)

PAYMENT : Please send your payment through DD / Cheque in favour of “Intellectuals Society for Socio-Techno Welfare” Payable at “Ghaziabad/Delhi”.

Name of Journal Amount

ISST Journal of Applied Chemistry [IJAC] ` 2500/-

ISST Journal of Applied Physics [IJAP] ` 2500/-

ISST Journal of Mathematics & Computing System [IJMCS] ` 2500/-

ISST Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering [IJEEE] ` 2500/-

ISST Journal of Mechanical Engineering [IJME] ` 2500/-

ISST Journal of Advances in Librarianship [IJALIB] ` 2500/-

Type of Membership Membership Fee

Individual (Life term) 4000/-

Individual (1Year) ` 2000/-

Institutional (1Year) ` 12000/-

`

Members will entitled for following benefits:lMember is entitled for a copy of Journal(s) of his/her interest.l A Certificate of Membership will be issued. lRebate in Paper handling charge for your contributed paper.lRebate in ISST Sponsored programme.

SUBSCRIPTION: Annual Subscription rates of following ISST Journals for calendar year 2019 (Vol. 10 No 1 & 2) are as below:

MEMBERSHIP : ISST offers different Membership Category as given below:

Author Guidelines: nAcademicians & Researches may contribute Original Research Paper for Publication in concern ISST Journal at given E-mail ID. nAuthors should use Times New Roman with Font Size 12 in MS Word Format with Double Space. nDescription of Figures, Tables and Diagrams should be at right Place.nReferences in IEEE Reference StylenAll Papers will go through a Review Process.nPaper(s) Communicated for Publication in ISST Journal(s) should not be Published / Accepted in any Journal / Conference Proceeding.nAcceptance of Paper is subject to Reviewer’s Comment and Recommendation of Editorial Board.

Click on the Link author for Authors Guidelines for Preparation of Manuscript .

for Jan-June for July-Dec. Issue.for Jan-June for July-Dec. Issue.

Sample Template: http://isst.org.in/index.php?

Important Dates :Submission of Manuscript: Publication Due:

15 May 15 November30 June 30 December

[ISSN: 0976-7355] [ISSN: 0976-903X] [ISSN: 0976-9048] [ISSN: 0976-7363] [ISSN: 0976-7371] [ISSN: 0976-9021]

nInternational Conference on Sustainable Initiatives in Water Management (SWM-2018) Organized by Department of Chemistry, Manav Rachna University, Faridabad, Haryana in Association with Intellectuals Society for Socio-Techno Welfare, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh on March 06, 2018.

nInternational Conference on Recent Innovations and Technological Development in Mechanical Engineering (RITDME-2018) Organized by Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jaipur Engineering College and Research Centre (JECRC), Jaipur, Rajasthan in Association with Intellectuals Society for Socio-Techno Welfare, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh on April 06-07, 2018.

nInternational Conference on Recent Technological Development in Electronics and Electrical Engineering (RTDEEE-2018) Organized by Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering and Department of Electrical Engineering, Jaipur Engineering College and Research Centre, Jaipur (JECRC), Rajasthan in Association with Intellectuals Society for Socio-Techno Welfare, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh on April 06-07, 2018.