iot as enabler(future) of smart hospital technology
TRANSCRIPT
IoT as enabler(future) of Smart Hospital Technology Intro
Technology is altering our lives. There is no doubt to that. While in some aspects it is more visible you are probably reading this article on your phone, or tablet device, who know maybe even on new iWatch. With the rapid increase of number of smart medical devices, extensive use and availability of mobile phones and constant demand for better health care the need for better interconnectivity technology and better solutions is growing. Some technology will have to connect all of existing and new type of medical equipment, sensors, wearables together. Besides less people want to visit hospital, they want to track state of their health using phone or tablet IoT for medical connectivity
IoT will not only help us to connect existing medical devices and technologies together, it will also enable remote control, remote monitoring and even create a new ecosystem smart hospitals. IoT is extremely scalable technology. It has gained rapid grows in last decade, as for medical application it is only starting to boom. The industry is expected to reach $117 billion dollars by 2020 accompanied by the rapid increase of number of smart medical devices, extensive use of mobile apps and better internet connection. When developing new medical wearable device or app choosing a technology or making custom architecture for communication is essential part of design process. IoT as middleware
IoT middleware helps to connect all sort of medical devices be it smart bed, patient room ventilation systems or heart rate sensor. Being
secure IoT helps to transfer critical medical data, which eliminates need of handling data from one hand to another. Another benefit of IoT is data agnostic, we still have old medical devices, and the rapidly growing amount of new technology. It is quite hard to keep up with all possible types of information these devices produce, with mobile app it is of course a little bit easier. Still IoT helps to transfer information between different endpoints while converting it to its own data format, which removes necessity for developers to hard code every format to their system. IoT serves as enabler for real time healthcare management. It allows remote monitoring of patient conditions, reduces amount of necessary medical equipment, and allows doctors and patients to use their time more effectively. Besides IoT connectivity increases uptime of critical medical systems which are used in real time monitoring and diagnostics. Smart Hospital
But IoT does not only help devices to interconnect it also work as a backbone of so called Medical CRM. With the help of IoT and software solutions doctors and nurses can monitor patient health, analyze data retrieved from smart sensors or wearables. This helps to generate more trustworthy information for the doctor, allowing him to view data directly from the devices. Medical CRM reduces risks of miscommunication when talking to the patient directly. Being software it provides effective scheduling and task tracing both for the doctors and hospital as whole, allowing for more effective use of time and reducing unnecessary delays. What can you do with all of the interconnected medical devices, wearables, mobile apps and Medical CRM? You can connect them together and create ecosystem which is known as Smart Hospital. With the rapid technology improvement and internet connectivity of electronics appliance we can add
smart building systems, such as temperature control, different sensor equipment and other electronic equipment typically found in the hospital to Smart Hospital system through IoT. This will allows different end systems to exchange information, keep track of doctor, patient location and remotely monitor state of health monitor. Connectivity to large computational clusters allows analysis of all sorts of medical data. Another benefit of IoT, it enables real time data monitoring of health state though wearable devices. The doctor can keep track of how well patient is doing without leaving an office and patients do not have to stay at hospital for weeks Patient Centered
Patient being heart of this smart hospital system IoT serves as nervous system transmitting data/impulses and making it all efficient and scalable. Data rich application is the next step of evolution of smart medical technologies. All the information about patient will be stored on his mobile phone and he will be able to make an appointment with doctor without leaving his flat. With software advancement, new, more sophisticated health analytics systems will be able to monitor patient health remotely without patient even knowing about it. Internet and mobile phone will enable people all around the world to receive basic medical diagnosis and help them overcome diseases. Smart analysis of data through the IoT, serving as middleware, and cloud computing power will gather information from smart health sensors and store it in the hospital data clusters. Using retrieved data, smart hospital systems will be able to monitor and inform hospital as well as patient about state of their health and what medication is necessary at the moment. Not only it will help to treat different diseases it will also be able to help take preventative measures, create personalized health profiles and take work of ordering medication or pills by itself.
Future Future of medical care is to enable hospitals to be patient centered,
remove unnecessary administrative tasks, and improve quality of service. Medical staff and patients will gain more mobility. Being data oriented, with all the information being in digital form, Smart Hospital subsystems will be interoperable as all devices could talk teach other exchanging various types of information. As systems are no longer directly controlled by people we can eliminate some errors of human factor. Endpoints will be connected through fast reliable network with secure connection while, medical data being stored on the cloud, make it fail safe. Conclusion
IoT is serving as one of catalyst of medical care quality grows as well as its availability. In near future we will see improvement in life span through use of interconnected devices, smart gadgets, big data, health monitoring as well analytics , with IoT being a glue and enabler of all this and much more. Who knows maybe IoT, being a middleware, with combination of big data and supercomputers, like Watson, will create new breakthrough, preventing us from many diseases.