intelligent compaction 101 - sc asphalt pavement association · •improve compaction … better...

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Intelligent Compaction 101 Mark Eckert Product Manager, Compaction & Kevin Scotese Product Manager, Machine Control Volvo Construction Equipment

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Page 1: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Intelligent Compaction 101Mark Eckert

Product Manager, Compaction

&

Kevin Scotese

Product Manager, Machine Control

Volvo Construction Equipment

Page 2: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

What is it?

Intelligent Compaction

Why do it?

How to do it?

Page 3: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Our Goals …

We want to build long lasting, low

life cycle cost asphalt pavements

Meet or exceed project specifications

Page 4: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Our Goals …

We want to build long lasting, low

life cycle cost asphalt pavements

Achieve targets to receive full payment

Page 5: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Our Goals …

We want to build long lasting, low

life cycle cost asphalt pavements

Optimize rolling pattern for efficiency

Page 6: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Our Goals …

We want to build long lasting, low

life cycle cost asphalt pavements

Receive bonuses for density and/or

smoothness

Page 7: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Our Goals …

We want to build long lasting, low

life cycle cost asphalt pavements

Avoid costly rework (remove and replace)

Page 8: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

We want to build long lasting, low

life cycle cost asphalt pavements

Page 9: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Challenges …

Quality control is guess-work for

the operator

Knowing when temperature is right

Page 10: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Challenges …

Quality control is guess-work for

the operator

Maintaining the rolling pattern

Page 11: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Challenges …

Quality control is guess-work for

the operator

Rolling at the correct speed with vibration

Page 12: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Challenges …

Quality control is guess-work for

the operator

Making the right number of passes

Page 13: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Challenges …

Quality control is guess-work for

the operator

Remembering where passes begin and

end

Page 15: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Limited real-time feedback can

lead to bad results

Shortcomings …

Rolling too Fast Under Compacted

Weak Sub-grade Over Compacted

Page 16: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Conventional tests are limited and

after the fact

Shortcomings …

Page 17: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Material Failure21%

Workmanship79%

Premature Pavement

Failure

Page 18: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Studies and Reports

Page 19: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Studies and Reports

Page 20: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Studies and Reports

1% more density = ~10% longer

pavement life

Page 21: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Studies and Reports

Data from 55 pavement sections

Page 22: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Back to the What …

Instrumenting machines with this

technology creates an “IC Roller”

• Global Positioning System (GPS)

• Onboard computer reporting system

• Temperature sensors (for asphalt)

• Continuous measurement system

• Color display screen

Page 23: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Intelligent Compaction Definition

Onboard

Reporting

System

Temperature

Sensors

Global

Positioning

System

Continuous

Measurement

System

Page 24: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

All systems is display pass

mapping, temperature and CMV

Real-time Feedback

Page 25: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

All major compaction OEMs and

GPS solutions providers offer IC

IC Equipment

Page 26: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Accelerometer

GPS Receiver HCQ Navigator

Temp Sensors

Control Panel

OEM Example

Page 27: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

CATERPILLARBOMAG DYNAPAC

OEM IC Displays

SAKAIHAMM VOLVO

Page 28: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Control BoxGNSS Receiver

TemperatureSensor

TemperatureSensor

Courtesy of TrimbleAccelerometer

IC Retrofit Example

Page 29: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Retrofit IC DisplaysLEICA MOBA

TRIMBLE TOPCON

Page 30: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Double Drum IC Rollers in the U.S.

Vendor Model Machine models CMV Software

Dynapac Dynalyzer CC2200 – CC6200 Evib (MN/m^2) Dynalyzer

Dynapac Dynapac/TOPCON CC2200 – CC6200 CMV SiteLink 3D

Bomag AsphaltManager BW190, BW278 Evib (MN/m^2) BCM05

Caterpillar CAT Compaction

Control

CB44B, CB54B, CD44B, CD54B,

CB54, CB54XW, CB64, CB64B,

CB66B, CB68B, CB7, CB8, CB10,

CD8, CD10, CB13, CB15, CB16

CMV/MDP VisionLink

Hamm HCQ HD+90 – HD+140, HD+70i –

HD+140i

HMV HCQ

Sakai CIS SW880-1, SW990-1, SW850-II

SW770HF, SW652-1

CCV SiteLink

Volvo CE Compact Assist

w/Density Direct

DD105, DD110C, DD120C,

DD140C

CMV, EDV Veta

* Leica GEOSYSTEMS IC retrofit CMV Leica ConX

* MOBA MCA-3000 retrofit CMV, Evib MOBA Ceval

* TOPCON C-53 Compaction

System

retrofit CMV Sitelink3D

* Trimble CCS Flex and

CCS900

retrofit CMV VisionLink

* After-market IC retrofit kit.

Page 31: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Using the Technology

Demonstrations, test sites, training

and implementation

Page 32: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Operator training and “buy-in” is

key to success

Using the Technology

Page 33: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Connected

by Radio Link

RTK Base Station GPS Rover

Using the Technology

Real Time Kinematic (RTK) GPS is

recommended to improve accuracy

IC Roller GPS

Page 34: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Before

After

Using the Technology

Page 35: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Pass map in Veta software

Using the Technology

Page 36: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Using the Technology

Pass count analysis in Veta

software

Page 37: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Using the Technology

Some systems offer machine-to-

machine communication

Page 38: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Recommendations

• GPS validation prior

to construction

• Use RTK corrections

• Pre-mapping when

possible

• Transfer IC data

daily

• Have QC/QA check

results

Require at least 70% of compacted

area with target passes or more

Page 39: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

Benefits of IC

• Improve compaction … better performance

• Improve efficiency … cost savings

• Increase information … better QC/QA

We want to build long lasting, low

life cycle cost asphalt pavements

www.intelligentcompaction.com

Intelligent Compaction Video

Page 40: Intelligent Compaction 101 - SC Asphalt Pavement Association · •Improve compaction … better performance •Improve efficiency … cost savings •Increase information … better

QUESTIONS?