Intellectual Property Right, Plagiarism and American Psychological Association

(APA)

A Lesson Presentation Prepared by

Mrs. Odes Miradora-DagongTeacher at Jose F. Diaz Memorial National High School

Intellectual Property

Know Your Rights

https://www.ggogle.com.ph/imgres?

What is “Intellectual Property”?

Intellectual Property is aproperty that arises from thehuman intellect. It is a productof human creation.

Intellectual Property comprisestwo (2) distinct forms:

Literary and Artistic WorksIndustrial Property

Literary and Artistic Works

They are books, paintings, musicalcomposition, plays, movies, radio

and television programs,

performances & other artistic works

How are they protected?

Protected by “COPYRIGHT”

What is the Purpose of Copyright?

To protect creativity, innovation andspread of knowledge

Technologies make it easy to:

ShareUseCopyExcerpt

Quote fromModifyRepurposeDistribute

Owners forcefully assert their rightsto:

RestrictLimitCharge high fees

Discourage useUse scare tactics

How are you going to use informationethically?

Get permission to use copyrightedmaterialsCite sources in your work

What will happen if you did not askpermission to a copyrighted material oryou failed to cite sources?

Why do we cite your sources?

“Scholar communication is the entire set ofactivities which ensure that research andnew knowledge can be made known”

(DeFelice, 2009)Citations demonstrates how you developedyour argument and ideas from the ideas ofothersCitations give credit where credit is dueCitations give the reader a chance to checkyour sources if interested

What do you cite?

Direct quotesParaphraseWords or terminology specific to or unique to the author’s research, theories, or ideasUse of an argument or line of thinkingHistorical, statistical, or scientific factsGraphs, drawings, pictures, etc.Articles or studies you refer in your work

Mohanty et al., 2009

How do I cite my sources?

You have to understand the basics of APA

What is APA?

American Psychological AssociationThe Publication Manual of the AmericanPsychological Association is a style thatprovides guidance and standards in

research ethicsthe publication processarticle format and presentation andcitation

Why use APA style?

Provides a uniform method of identifyingsources used in a paperMakes it easy for readers to refer directlyto your sources if they need or want toRequired by your instructors or professors

1. All lines after the first line of each entry in your referencelist should be indented one-half inch from the left margin.This is called hanging indentation.

2. Authors' names are inverted (last name first); give thelast name and initials for all authors of a particular workfor up to and including seven authors. If the work hasmore than seven authors, list the first six authors andthen use ellipses after the sixth author's name. After theellipses, list the last author's name of the work.

3. Reference list entries should be alphabetized by the lastname of the first author of each work.

4. For multiple articles by the same author, or authors listedin the same order, list the entries in chronological order,from earliest to most recent.

5. Present the journal title in full.6. Maintain the punctuation and capitalization that is used

by the journal in its title.For example: ReCALL not RECALL or KnowledgeManagement Research & Practicenot KnowledgeManagement Research and Practice.

7. Capitalize all major words in journal titles.8. When referring to books, chapters, articles, or Web pages,

capitalize only the first letter of the first word of a titleand subtitle, the first word after a colon or a dash in thetitle, and proper nouns. Do not capitalize the first letter ofthe second word in a hyphenated compound word.

9. Italicize titles of longer works such as books and journals.10.Do not italicize, underline, or put quotes around the titles

of shorter works such as journal articles or essays inedited collections.

Basic Form

The first line of an entry is flush left; indent all others five (5) spaces. Double space all line and between entries.

Example:

Corn, Wanda. Grant Wood: The Regionalist Vision. New

Haven: Yale, 1983.

Book with one author

Hobbs, Robert. Grant Wood: Edward Hopper. New York:

Abrams, 1987.

Book with two or three authors

Barr, Alfred H., and Charles Burchfield. Edward Hopper

Retrospective. New York: Museum of Modern Art.

1933.

Author of two or more cited works

Dennis, James M. Grant Wood. Columbia: University of

Missouri P. 1986 --- Grant Wood: A Study in

American Art and Culture. New York: Viking, 1975.

Book with an editor but no author

McCoubrey, John W., ed. Modern American Painting. New

York: Time-Life, 1970.

A work included in an anthology

Rosenblum, Robert. “The Primal American Scene.” The

Natural Paradise: Painting in America 1800 – 1950.

Ed. Kynaston McShine. New York: Museum of

Modern Art, 1976. 165 - 178

An encyclopedia article

“Realism,” World Book of Encyclopedia. 1990 ed.

An article in magazine

Wooden, Howard E. “Grant Wood: A Regionalist’s

Interpretation of the Four Seasons.” American Artist

July 1991: 58.

An article in a newspaper

Artner, Alan G. “An American Original: The Unique

Midwestern Vision of Grant Wood.” Chicago Tribune

15 January 1984, sec. 10: 15 -16.

A television documentary

Art of the Western World Videotape. Anneberg/CPB

Foundation 1989.

Online only resource

Freidland, L. (2008, September 22). Top 10 natural and

wildlife adventure travel trips. Retrieved from

http://adventure travel.about.com

Citing an entire website with no identifiable electronic publication date

EasyBib.com. (n.d.). Retrived June 22, 2009 from

http://www.easybib.com

Citing an Article from an Online Only News Source

Chen, S. (2009, May 7). Growing up is hard with mom in

prison. CNN. Retrieved http://www.cnn.com

Citing an Online Only Journal

Glotzer, R., & Federlein, A. (2007). Miles that bind:

Commuter marriage and family strength. Michigan

Family Review, 12, 7-31. Retrieved June 22, 2009,

fromhttp://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/textidx?

c=mfr;cc=mfr;q1=Miles%20that%20Bind;rgn=main

;view=text;idn o=4919087.0012.102

Note: The above example has a poorly indexed URL and thematerial may change over time. Hence the URL is included.

Citing an Article from an Online Newspaper

Shorto, R. (2009, April 29). Going Dutch. The New York

Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com

Citing an Online-Only book

Eckel, B. (n.d.). Thinking in Java (3rd ed.). Retrieved

from http://www.bruceeckel.com

Citing an Article from an Online Newspaper

Shorto, R. (2009, April 29). Going Dutch. The New York

Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com

Citing an Online-Only book

Eckel, B. (n.d.). Thinking in Java (3rd ed.). Retrieved

from http://www.bruceeckel.com

Citing a Video Found Online

West, K. (2009). Amazing [Online Video]. Roc-A-Fella

Records. Retrieved from

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=at4OQvNlxSw.

Note:Because this is from a website with user generated content,the exact URL is included, instead of the homepage.

Citing a Painting Viewed Online

Picasso, P. (1921). Three musicians [Painting found in

Museum of Modern Art, New York]. Retrieved from

http://www.artquotes.net

Citing a Newsletter Found Online With No Page Information

Puzzanchera, C. (2009, April). Juvenile arrests

2007. Juvenile Justice Bulletin. Retrieved from

http://www.ncjrs.gov.

Citing a Blog Post

Schonfled, E. (2009, September 13). Shutterfly buys Tiny

Pictures for a tiny price.TechCrunch. Retrieved from

http://www.techcrunch.com

Note:Because blog posts are informally published, do not italicizethe article titles.

References:

1. http://www.easybib.com/reference/guide/apa/general2. https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/02/3. https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=citation,+picture&biw=1366&bih=643&tbm=isch&tbo=u&source=univ&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwirx8OngfnJAhWEMaYKHfVhBS4QsAQIQQ#tbm=isch&q=General+Rules%2C+picture