information age technology: implications for adult educators

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    Information Age Technology:Implications for Adult Educators

    Thanks to colleague, John Fleischman,Director of Instruct. Tech. & Learning Resources, The

    Sacramento County (CA) Office of Educ., for some of the material used in several slides.

    forfor

    PAACE 2002 CONFERENCE: BRIDGING THE GAPPAACE 2002 CONFERENCE: BRIDGING THE GAP

    Hershey, PA, 2002Hershey, PA, 2002

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    Information Age Technology:Implications for Adult Educators

    byby

    Roger Hiemstra, Professor and ChairRoger Hiemstra, Professor and Chair

    Adult EducationAdult Education

    Elmira College, Elmira, NYElmira College, Elmira, NY

    www-distance.syr.eduwww-distance.syr.edu;; [email protected]@elmira.edu

    http://smb//WordProc/Consulting-bios-resumes/www-distance.syr.eduhttp://smb//WordProc/Consulting-bios-resumes/www-distance.syr.edumailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://smb//WordProc/Consulting-bios-resumes/www-distance.syr.edu
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    Top 10 signs that youre oninformation overload

    Your reason for not staying in touch with a familyYour reason for not staying in touch with a family

    member is that they dont have an email address.member is that they dont have an email address.

    Every commercial you see on television has a WebEvery commercial you see on television has a Web

    site address at the bottom of the screen.site address at the bottom of the screen.

    You chat several times a day with a stranger fromYou chat several times a day with a stranger from

    California, but you havent spoken to yourCalifornia, but you havent spoken to yourneighbor in a year.neighbor in a year.

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    Top 10 signs that youre oninformation overload

    You havent played solitaire with a real deck ofYou havent played solitaire with a real deck of

    cards in years.cards in years.

    You email your son in his room to tell him thatYou email your son in his room to tell him that

    dinner is ready, and he emails you back withdinner is ready, and he emails you back with

    Whats for dinner?Whats for dinner?

    You didnt give your valentine a card today, butYou didnt give your valentine a card today, but

    you posted one for your email buddies fromyou posted one for your email buddies from

    bluemountain.com yesterday.bluemountain.com yesterday.

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    The top sign that youre onThe top sign that youre on

    information overloadinformation overload

    You try to enter your password on theYou try to enter your password on the

    microwave.microwave.

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    Rapid Technological ChangeRapid Technological Change

    But new and ever-changingBut new and ever-changing

    technologies can reallytechnologies can reallychallenge our mindsets andchallenge our mindsets and

    often will push us out of ouroften will push us out of our

    comfort zones!!!comfort zones!!!

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    Growth in Computer UsageGrowth in Computer Usage

    Expansion of Internet HostsExpansion of Internet Hosts

    Host = A node (computer, server, or gateway) thatHost = A node (computer, server, or gateway) that

    people use to access or connect to the Internetpeople use to access or connect to the Internet

    1960s1960s Went from 0 to 4Went from 0 to 4

    1970s1970s Went from 5 to 188Went from 5 to 188

    1980s1980s Went from 189 to 250,000Went from 189 to 250,000

    1990s1990s Went up to 60 millionWent up to 60 million

    Aug., 2001Aug., 2001 estimated at 130 millionestimated at 130 million

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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    The Internet

    Over 60 % of U.S. households have InternetOver 60 % of U.S. households have Internet

    accessaccessOver 70% of U.S. population have been on-line atOver 70% of U.S. population have been on-line atleast once in previous 30 daysleast once in previous 30 days

    89 million people (at home or work) used the89 million people (at home or work) used the

    Internet in April, 2001 (up 19% in a year)Internet in April, 2001 (up 19% in a year)

    The rate of high speed Internet access has nearlyThe rate of high speed Internet access has nearlytripled in the past two yearstripled in the past two years

    Where do we stand today?Where do we stand today?Where do we stand today?Where do we stand today?

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    The Internet WorldwideThe Internet Worldwide

    Estimates range from 134Estimates range from 134

    million people to as high asmillion people to as high ashalf a billion usershalf a billion users

    worldwide over the nextworldwide over the next

    few years!few years!

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    The Real Revolution:The Real Revolution:The World Wide Web (WWW)The World Wide Web (WWW)

    The Real Revolution:The Real Revolution:The World Wide Web (WWW)The World Wide Web (WWW)

    Grown from 130 sites in 1993 to over 35 million by theGrown from 130 sites in 1993 to over 35 million by the

    end of 2001end of 2001

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    The Impact on Learning -The Impact on Learning -On-line/Virtual EducationOn-line/Virtual Education

    40 states have adopted virtual40 states have adopted virtual

    university strategiesuniversity strategies

    Universities throughout the world areUniversities throughout the world are

    carving out virtual markets via thecarving out virtual markets via the

    WWWWWW

    There are more than 30,000 coursesThere are more than 30,000 courses

    and 4,000 programs on-line as of 9/1/02and 4,000 programs on-line as of 9/1/02--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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    Emerging StrategiesEmerging Strategies

    Dolence says, The 21st Century is not aDolence says, The 21st Century is not a

    century of either online or classroomcentury of either online or classroom

    learning, but both. It is a century oflearning, but both. It is a century ofvastly expanded choices. For learnersvastly expanded choices. For learners

    this means any time, any pace, any path,this means any time, any pace, any path,

    any place. For educators it meansany place. For educators it means

    transformation!transformation!

    Dolence, M. G. (2001).Dolence, M. G. (2001).Emerging strategies for 21st Century learning systemsEmerging strategies for 21st Century learning systems. [On-line].. [On-line].

    http://www.mgdolence.com/http://www.mgdolence.com/

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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    New ways for delivering courses andNew ways for delivering courses andsupplementary learning materials (Websupplementary learning materials (Web

    pages/WebBoard/Blackboard, etc.)pages/WebBoard/Blackboard, etc.)

    Wireless connections to the WWWWireless connections to the WWW

    Increasing bandwidth/speedIncreasing bandwidth/speed

    New ways for delivering courses andNew ways for delivering courses andsupplementary learning materials (Websupplementary learning materials (Web

    pages/WebBoard/Blackboard, etc.)pages/WebBoard/Blackboard, etc.)

    Wireless connections to the WWWWireless connections to the WWW

    Increasing bandwidth/speedIncreasing bandwidth/speed

    Digitization TrendsDigitization TrendsDigitization TrendsDigitization Trends

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    Emerging Trends That WillEmerging Trends That WillImpact our Work with LearnersImpact our Work with Learners

    Learner Centered EnvironmentsLearner Centered Environments

    Virtual Learning EnvironmentsVirtual Learning Environments

    Internet2Internet2

    Oxygen ProjectOxygen Project

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    Learner CenteredLearner CenteredEnvironmentsEnvironments

    Accommodates learners constraintsAccommodates learners constraints

    Accommodates individual learningAccommodates individual learning

    stylesstyles

    Self-paced, self-directed, and self-Self-paced, self-directed, and self-

    motivatedmotivated

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    Virtual Learning EnvironmentsVirtual Learning Environments

    Access to a networked system ofAccess to a networked system of

    learning resourceslearning resources

    Learning content, access, communitiesLearning content, access, communities

    available electronically 24 by 7available electronically 24 by 7

    Computer mediated interactiveComputer mediated interactive

    dialogue (synchronous or asynchronous)dialogue (synchronous or asynchronous)

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    Internet2Internet2

    200 universities in partnership with industry200 universities in partnership with industry

    and government to develop advanced networkand government to develop advanced network

    applications and technologiesapplications and technologies

    Information collaboration and access in newInformation collaboration and access in new

    ways not yet possible (voice, video, etc.)ways not yet possible (voice, video, etc.)

    Multicasting common at high speedsMulticasting common at high speeds

    Partnering means research/knowledge sharingPartnering means research/knowledge sharing

    worldwideworldwide

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    M.I.T.s Oxygen Project - The FutureM.I.T.s Oxygen Project - The Futureof Information Age Technologyof Information Age Technology

    Computation freely available everywhere likeComputation freely available everywhere like

    the oxygen we breathethe oxygen we breathe

    The system will not require typing, clicking, orThe system will not require typing, clicking, or

    pointing, but will be based on speech, vision, andpointing, but will be based on speech, vision, and

    recognizable phrasesrecognizable phrases

    The system will be pervasive, embedded,The system will be pervasive, embedded,nomadic, and eternalnomadic, and eternal

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    The Oxygen Project - How itThe Oxygen Project - How itWill WorkWill Work

    Handy 21 (H21s), handheld devices withHandy 21 (H21s), handheld devices with

    visual display, camera, infrared detectors, andvisual display, camera, infrared detectors, and

    a computer to accept speech & visual inputa computer to accept speech & visual input

    Enviro 21 (E21s), stationary devicesEnviro 21 (E21s), stationary devices

    embedded into offices, buildings, homes, andembedded into offices, buildings, homes, and

    vehicles to create intelligent spaces andvehicles to create intelligent spaces and

    interfaces with H21sinterfaces with H21s

    Users will be able to access their own andUsers will be able to access their own and

    other knowledge bases as needed/on demandother knowledge bases as needed/on demand

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    Why Use Technology as AdultWhy Use Technology as AdultEducators?Educators?

    Access to almost limitless informationAccess to almost limitless information

    Facilitates and extends learningFacilitates and extends learning

    opportunities and resourcesopportunities and resources24 by 7 classroom possibilities24 by 7 classroom possibilities

    Increases motivation for some learnersIncreases motivation for some learners

    Enhances access to learning resourcesEnhances access to learning resources

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    Why Use Technology as AdultWhy Use Technology as AdultEducators?Educators?(cont.)(cont.)

    Addresses some of the limitations of ourAddresses some of the limitations of our

    increasingly mobile, busy, and stressedincreasingly mobile, busy, and stressedsocietysociety

    Can improve cost effectiveness withCan improve cost effectiveness withskillful planning and managementskillful planning and management

    May reach new audiences (disabled,May reach new audiences (disabled,isolated, from great distances, etc.)isolated, from great distances, etc.)

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    Todays adult educators must prepareTodays adult educators must prepare

    learners for a different worldlearners for a different world

    It really is up to us and I believeIt really is up to us and I believe

    we are up to the task. I hope youwe are up to the task. I hope youwill embrace technology as onewill embrace technology as one

    of the ways of bridging the manyof the ways of bridging the many

    gaps we face as professionals.gaps we face as professionals.

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    Ten Top "P's" for Being an ExcellentTen Top "P's" for Being an Excellent

    Adult Educator in PennsylvaniaAdult Educator in Pennsylvania

    Perseverance - staying with the process of being a betterPerseverance - staying with the process of being a better

    professional; learning to do better as you grow andprofessional; learning to do better as you grow and

    develop as an experienced educator of adultsdevelop as an experienced educator of adults

    Pride - pride in yourself, pride in your profession; thisPride - pride in yourself, pride in your profession; this

    includes learning to love yourself and recognize theincludes learning to love yourself and recognize the

    personal attributes you have; it also may need to includepersonal attributes you have; it also may need to include

    reading personal development booksreading personal development books

    Patience - with yourself, with learners; remember thatPatience - with yourself, with learners; remember that

    becoming a highly proficient and skilled adult learnerbecoming a highly proficient and skilled adult learner

    takes timetakes time

    Let me end with these charges to you:Let me end with these charges to you:

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    Ten Top "P's" for Being an ExcellentTen Top "P's" for Being an Excellent

    Adult Educator in Pennsylvania (cont.)Adult Educator in Pennsylvania (cont.)

    Patterns for success - there are existing models forPatterns for success - there are existing models for

    teaching or training adults that work; find mentorsteaching or training adults that work; find mentors

    that understand these various patterns or models andthat understand these various patterns or models and

    seek guidance from themseek guidance from them

    Persnickety - become more organized and disciplined inPersnickety - become more organized and disciplined in

    what you do; depending on your personality style,what you do; depending on your personality style,

    this may take lots of effort, but it is worth itthis may take lots of effort, but it is worth it

    Preparation/preparedness - do your homework,Preparation/preparedness - do your homework,practice everything before you do it, refuse to "wing"practice everything before you do it, refuse to "wing"

    it when you are working with adult learnersit when you are working with adult learners

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    Ten Top "P's" for Being an ExcellentTen Top "P's" for Being an Excellent

    Adult Educator in Pennsylvania (cont.)Adult Educator in Pennsylvania (cont.)

    Personal philosophy - develop a personal philosophyPersonal philosophy - develop a personal philosophy

    statement, statement of personal ethics, and/or astatement, statement of personal ethics, and/or a

    personal statement of professional commitmentpersonal statement of professional commitmentthat will serve as the foundation for what you do inthat will serve as the foundation for what you do in

    the futurethe future

    Presentation skill development - continuously workPresentation skill development - continuously work

    on developing your platform presentation skills;on developing your platform presentation skills;seek feedback, obtain evaluations, video tapeseek feedback, obtain evaluations, video tape

    yourself, etc.yourself, etc.

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    Ten Top "P's" for Being an ExcellentTen Top "P's" for Being an Excellent

    Adult Educator in Pennsylvania (cont.)Adult Educator in Pennsylvania (cont.)

    Professionalism - develop your professional writingProfessionalism - develop your professional writing

    skills, participate in the leadership of PAACE and/orskills, participate in the leadership of PAACE and/or

    other professional groups, and understand and live byother professional groups, and understand and live by

    those professional standards that apply to youthose professional standards that apply to you

    Potentiality - strive to live up to the potential that isPotentiality - strive to live up to the potential that is

    within you; I truly believe there is a greatness in each ofwithin you; I truly believe there is a greatness in each of

    us that only remains to be unlocked, to be developed;us that only remains to be unlocked, to be developed;you can do it!!!you can do it!!!