infinite improbability

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www.livemint.com SATURDAY, OCTOBER 24, 2009 L9 Play LOUNGE CLASSIC Infinite improbability Grab your towels and Sub-etha Sens-O-Matics as we celebrate 30 years of ‘The Hitchhiker’s Guide’ B Y K RISH R AGHAV [email protected] ········································· I n 1971, 19-year-old Douglas Noel Adams found himself penniless, drunk and lying in a field near Innsbruck, Austria. Looking up at the stars, with a copy of the Hitch-hiker’s Guide to Europe in his hand, he imagined a Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy—he, for one, would be “off like a shot”, he thought. Forty years later, the hazy musings of that inebriated evening would become one of the most popular books of the 20th century. From a BBC radio series in 1978, The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy books, first published in October 1979, became an international phenomenon. The tale of Adams’ inspiration would grow in the telling; so much so that he himself would admit that he wasn’t sure it ever happened. The Hitchhiker universe would expand to six books, a TV series, a Hollywood movie and the names of two asteroids. Adams died at the age of 49 in 2001, but the Hitchhiker’s Guide lives on. The official sixth book of the “trilogy” by Eoin Colfer was released this month. We look back at 30 years of towels, paranoid androids and Pan-Galactic Gargle Blasters. Don’t panic: (from extreme left) Marvin, the Paranoid Android, Zaphod, Ford and protagonist Arthur Dent. Q&A | DIRK MAGGS Q&A | EOIN COLFER GENTLY, DIRK D irk Maggs is a radio producer and director of the radio adaptations of three of The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy novels and Adams’ Dirk Gently detective books. He spoke to Lounge about discovering Hitchhiker’s, his favourite moment in the series, and working with Adams. Edited excerpts: When were you first introduced to ‘The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy’ (‘h2g2’), and what did you think of it then? It was the summer of 1978. I was a trainee BBC studio manager (“SM”), learning how to edit and mix radio programmes. Only months before, the first series of The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy had finished its run on Radio 4. Having missed it, but catching some clips on review programmes, Hitchhiker’s sounded to me like a Monty Python-esque Doctor Who, and my Ford Prefect lifestyle of drinking a lot and dancing with girls precluded further investigation. So it was only when we did night shifts in the BBC World Service newsroom that I listened to it. Over the years, bored SMs had put together a tape library of stuff to listen to—comedy programmes, blooper reels, etc., that others could enjoy when things got quiet. The entire first series of Hitchhiker’s was among them, and it was at 3am one night in a dusty corner of Bush House that I realized it was a work of genius. What do you think the impact of the series has been, 30 years on? Hitchhiker’s has become iconic. I don’t think Douglas ever dreamed of the success it would have, let alone the global following it has developed since. Very few comic authors find their work survives translation—it’s a triumph only on the scale of Shakespeare or Tolstoy—but Hitchhiker’s is read in more languages and more countries than Douglas ever visited—and he was a great traveller. What was your relationship with Adams like? Did you ever work together on a project? I had never met Douglas until he phoned up the BBC and asked if I would be interested in completing the Hitchhiker’s saga—which by then had become a series of novels—back in its original medium of radio. He had heard some of my visual production style on series like Superman and thought I was the producer for the job. Well, you can imagine I was round to his house like a shot. He proved to be charming, a wonderful mixture of enthusiastic school pal and all-knowing sage. I thoroughly enjoyed our meetings though they were sadly few, and then he died at the tragically young age of 49. I’m just glad I eventually had the chance to complete the work, though I’m eternally sorry he was not in the studio with us when we did. Though you know, in a way, of course, he was. Do you have a favourite ‘h2g2’ moment or character? It’s very hard after three series to think of a particular favourite because there are so many. Arthur Dent is, of course, because he is the lost and lonely person inside all of us, looking for contentment and happiness and getting more and more bamboozled by the strangeness and variety of life. One of the strange characters I loved was the mystic played in our (The) Quandary Phase by Saeed Jaffrey—Arthur and he sit on poles high above the ground, arguing over philosophical issues, and he gets more and more obtuse until he vanishes. Of course, it helps that Simon Jones and Saeed are such wonderful actors and such a joy to work with, let alone the material by Douglas. What sort of response did you get for your adaptations? Overall there was an avalanche of gratitude that we had managed to finally make the series, and that we had stayed so true to the spirit of the originals. Of course, there are always a tight bunch of die-hard fans who behave like Thought Police and feel that nothing must be touched, but I discussed them with Douglas when he was still alive and his dismissive comment about how to take their criticism was brief, pithy and unprintable. The man who adapted the cult series to radio on his favourite ‘h2g2’ moment, and on working with Douglas Adams Radio ga ga: Dirk Maggs. THE NEXT HITCHHIKER The author of the new book on why Zaphod Beeblebrox is his favourite character, and his own special towel E oin Colfer is the author of the Artemis Fowl series of books. In 2008, he was commissioned at the request of Douglas Adams’ widow Jane Belson to write the official sixth book of the Hitchhiker’s Guide (h2g2) trilogy to coincide with the 30th anniversary of the series. Edited excerpts: What is it about h2g2 that’s made it so immensely popular? When I first read it, it was a completely new genre of fiction—sci-fi satire. There was nothing quite like it, and the only thing that resembled it was...Gulliver’s Travels by Jonathan Swift, and that was written 250 years ago! I think it’s the cleverness of the writing that’s made it endure. The jokes are so cleverly set up, and he uses a mix of funny one-liners and also very large, complicated satire set pieces. It speaks to people who follow politics and current affairs, and I think this contributed to the longevity of the series, because I know a lot of people, young people, who say they were introduced to the books by their parents. They’re already being passed down generation to generation. Do your favourite characters make an appearance in the book? I always really liked Zaphod Beeblebrox, the galactic president. He is very eminently suitable to today—he’s a real creature of the new millennium, he is driven by the media, by celebrity culture. He’s in the book, yes. I was a huge Marvin the Paranoid Android fan too. But his death scene was so well-written in the original books that I didn’t think it would be very respectable to bring him back again. What is your favourite part in the new book? I think my favourite part is towards the very end, where there’s a big showdown on this new planet called Nano, where Thor the Thunder God fights Wowbagger the Infinitely Prolonged with unusual consequences. There’s also a new Irish character (in contrast to all the Englishness of the original), and he’s turning out to be quite a favourite. Will you be working on another ‘h2g2’ book? I’m not going to do any more. I did this one, and I thought it was a nice thing...but to do more than that would be like taking over the series. But I would like to see someone else give it a shot, though. There are a lot of writers out there who could, and it would be a very nice Douglas tribute. What would an ‘h2g2’ soundtrack sound like? Well, I actually listened a lot to the original soundtrack by a guy called Joby Talbot, who wrote the OST for the original radio show, and then the TV series. They loved him so much they used bits of it for the movie as well. What would you do on International Towel Day? I’d bring out my special Hitchhiker’s Guide towel ( I have one!), and I’d be lying on that towel on holiday in a nice beach somewhere. 10 million BC 3 Sep 1781 1978-1979 A Thursday in 1981 1987-88 1992-1998 2002-2006 u Deep Thought computes the answer to the ultimate question of Life, the Universe and Everything. It’s 42. u Birth of Zaphod Beeblebrox, future president of the galaxy, in Betelgeuse Five. u Series 1 of ‘The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy’ airs on BBC Radio 4. In spite of a 10.30pm slot on a Wednesday, the series becomes popular. u ‘The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy’ by Douglas Adams is published. It sells 250,000 copies in the first three months. u The sequel, ‘The Restaurant at the End of the Universe’, is published. Spends 19 weeks on the best-seller list. 1980 1982-1986 uThe earth is destroyed to make way for a hyperspace bypass. u Games developer Infocom releases a computer game called ‘The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy’, written by Adams and Steve Meretzky. The game featured a notoriously difficult puzzle called ‘The Babel Fish dispenser’, whose infamy led Infocom to sell T-shirts that said “I got the Babel fish!” u The first two novels featuring ‘Dirk Gently’s Holistic Detective Agency’ are published. It’s described on the cover as a “thumping good detective-ghost- horror-whodunnit-time travel-romantic-musical- comedy-epic”. 1990 u ‘Last Chance to See’, a companion book to a BBC documentary on animals close to or threatened with extinction, is published. Co-written with zoologist Mark Carwardine, Adams would describe it as his “favourite work”. u Book 5 of the increasingly ridiculous “trilogy” ‘Mostly Harmless’ is published. u Adams’ second video game, ‘Starship Titanic’, is released for the PC. A novel spin-off by Terry Jones is published. 2001 u Douglas Adams dies of a heart attack at the age of 49. Biologist and famous atheist Richard Dawkins would write on the occasion: “Science has lost a friend, literature has lost a luminary, the mountain gorilla and the black rhino have lost a gallant defender.” 2009 u Adams’ unfinished Dirk Gently novel ‘Salmon of Doubt’ is published posthumously. u After many false starts, ‘The Hitchhiker’s Guide’ film sees the light of day, starring Martin Freeman, Mos Def and Zooey Deschanel. u Book 6 of the trilogy—‘And Another Thing...’, written by Eoin Colfer—is published to coincide with the 30th anniversary of the first book. 42 GOING ON 30 From books to asteroid belts, we chart the byzantine branches of the ‘Hitchhiker’s Guide’ media empire Starry: Author Eoin Colfer. AFP

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A look back at 30 years of the Hitchhiker's Guide

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Page 1: Infinite improbability

www.livemint.com SATURDAY, OCTOBER 24, 2009 L9

PlayLOUNGE

CLASSIC

Infinite improbabilityGrab your towelsand Sub­ethaSens­O­Matics aswe celebrate 30years of ‘TheHitchhiker’s Guide’

B Y K R I S H R A G H A V

[email protected]·········································

In 1971, 19-year-old Douglas Noel Adamsfound himself penniless, drunk and lying ina field near Innsbruck, Austria. Looking up

at the stars, with a copy of the Hitch-hiker’sGuide to Europe in his hand, he imagined aHitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy—he, for one,would be “off like a shot”, he thought.

Forty years later, the hazy musings of thatinebriated evening would become one of themost popular books of the 20th century. Froma BBC radio series in 1978, The Hitchhiker’s

Guide to the Galaxy books, first published inOctober 1979, became an internationalphenomenon. The tale of Adams’ inspirationwould grow in the telling; so much so that hehimself would admit that he wasn’t sure it everhappened. The Hitchhiker universe wouldexpand to six books, a TV series, a Hollywoodmovie and the names of two asteroids.

Adams died at the age of 49 in 2001, but theHitchhiker’s Guide lives on. The official sixthbook of the “trilogy” by Eoin Colfer wasreleased this month. We look back at 30 yearsof towels, paranoid androids and Pan-GalacticGargle Blasters.

Don’t panic:(from extremeleft) Marvin,the ParanoidAndroid,Zaphod, Fordand protagonistArthur Dent.

Q&A | DIRK MAGGS

Q&A | EOIN COLFER

GENTLY, DIRK

Dirk Maggs is a radioproducer and director of

the radio adaptations of threeof The Hitchhiker’s Guide tothe Galaxy novels and Adams’Dirk Gently detective books.He spoke to Lounge aboutdiscovering Hitchhiker’s, hisfavourite moment in theseries, and working withAdams. Edited excerpts:

When were you firstintroduced to ‘TheHitchhiker’s Guide to theGalaxy’ (‘h2g2’), and whatdid you think of it then?It was the summer of 1978. Iwas a trainee BBC studiomanager (“SM”), learning howto edit and mix radioprogrammes. Only monthsbefore, the first series of TheHitchhiker’s Guide to theGalaxy had finished its run onRadio 4.

Having missed it, butcatching some clips on reviewprogrammes, Hitchhiker’ssounded to me like a MontyPython-esque Doctor Who,and my Ford Prefect lifestyleof drinking a lot and dancingwith girls precluded furtherinvestigation. So it was onlywhen we did night shifts in theBBC World Service newsroomthat I listened to it. Over theyears, bored SMs had puttogether a tape library of stuffto listen to—comedyprogrammes, blooper reels,etc., that others could enjoywhen things got quiet. Theentire first series ofHitchhiker’s was among them,and it was at 3am one night ina dusty corner of Bush Housethat I realized it was a work ofgenius.What do you think theimpact of the series hasbeen, 30 years on?Hitchhiker’s has becomeiconic. I don’t think Douglasever dreamed of the success itwould have, let alone theglobal following it hasdeveloped since. Very fewcomic authors find their worksurvives translation—it’s atriumph only on the scale ofShakespeare or Tolstoy—butHitchhiker’s is read in morelanguages and more countriesthan Douglas ever visited—andhe was a great traveller.What was your relationshipwith Adams like? Did youever work together on aproject?I had never met Douglas untilhe phoned up the BBC andasked if I would be interestedin completing the Hitchhiker’ssaga—which by then hadbecome a series ofnovels—back in its originalmedium of radio. He hadheard some of my visual

production style on series likeSuperman and thought I wasthe producer for the job. Well,you can imagine I was roundto his house like a shot.

He proved to be charming,a wonderful mixture ofenthusiastic school pal andall-knowing sage. I thoroughlyenjoyed our meetings thoughthey were sadly few, and thenhe died at the tragically youngage of 49. I’m just glad Ieventually had the chance tocomplete the work, though I’meternally sorry he was not inthe studio with us when wedid. Though you know, in away, of course, he was.Do you have a favourite‘h2g2’ moment or character?It’s very hard after three seriesto think of a particularfavourite because there are somany. Arthur Dent is, ofcourse, because he is the lostand lonely person inside all ofus, looking for contentmentand happiness and gettingmore and more bamboozledby the strangeness and varietyof life.

One of the strangecharacters I loved was themystic played in our (The)Quandary Phase by SaeedJaffrey—Arthur and he sit onpoles high above the ground,arguing over philosophicalissues, and he gets more andmore obtuse until he vanishes.Of course, it helps that SimonJones and Saeed are suchwonderful actors and such ajoy to work with, let alone thematerial by Douglas.What sort of response didyou get for your adaptations?Overall there was anavalanche of gratitude that wehad managed to finally makethe series, and that we hadstayed so true to the spirit ofthe originals. Of course, thereare always a tight bunch ofdie-hard fans who behave likeThought Police and feel thatnothing must be touched, butI discussed them with Douglaswhen he was still alive and hisdismissive comment abouthow to take their criticism wasbrief, pithy and unprintable.

The man who adapted the cult series to radio on his favourite‘h2g2’ moment, and on working with Douglas Adams

Radio ga ga: Dirk Maggs.

THE NEXT HITCHHIKERThe author of the new book on why Zaphod Beeblebroxis his favourite character, and his own special towel

Eoin Colfer is the authorof the Artemis Fowl

series of books. In 2008, hewas commissioned at therequest of Douglas Adams’widow Jane Belson to writethe official sixth book of theHitchhiker’s Guide (h2g2)trilogy to coincide with the30th anniversary of theseries. Edited excerpts:

What is it about h2g2 that’smade it so immenselypopular?When I first read it, it was acompletely new genre offiction—sci-fi satire. Therewas nothing quite like it,and the only thing thatresembled it was...Gulliver’sTravels by Jonathan Swift,and that was written 250years ago!

I think it’s the clevernessof the writing that’s made itendure. The jokes are so

cleverly set up, and he usesa mix of funny one-linersand also very large,complicated satire setpieces. It speaks to peoplewho follow politics andcurrent affairs, and I thinkthis contributed to thelongevity of the series,because I know a lot ofpeople, young people, whosay they were introduced tothe books by their parents.They’re already beingpassed down generation togeneration.Do your favouritecharacters make anappearance in the book?I always really liked ZaphodBeeblebrox, the galacticpresident. He is veryeminently suitable totoday—he’s a real creatureof the new millennium, he isdriven by the media, bycelebrity culture. He’s in the

book, yes. I was a hugeMarvin the ParanoidAndroid fan too. But hisdeath scene was sowell-written in the originalbooks that I didn’t think itwould be very respectable tobring him back again.What is your favourite partin the new book?I think my favourite part istowards the very end, wherethere’s a big showdown onthis new planet called Nano,where Thor the ThunderGod fights Wowbagger theInfinitely Prolonged withunusual consequences.There’s also a new Irishcharacter (in contrast to all

the Englishness of theoriginal), and he’s turningout to be quite a favourite.Will you be working onanother ‘h2g2’ book?I’m not going to do anymore. I did this one, and Ithought it was a nicething...but to do more thanthat would be like takingover the series. But I wouldlike to see someone else giveit a shot, though. There area lot of writers out therewho could, and it would bea very nice Douglas tribute.What would an ‘h2g2’soundtrack sound like?Well, I actually listened a lotto the original soundtrack bya guy called Joby Talbot,who wrote the OST for theoriginal radio show, andthen the TV series. Theyloved him so much theyused bits of it for the movieas well.What would you do onInternational Towel Day?I’d bring out my specialHitchhiker’s Guide towel ( Ihave one!), and I’d be lyingon that towel on holiday ina nice beach somewhere.

10 million BC 3 Sep 1781 1978­1979 A Thursday in 1981 1987­88 1992­1998 2002­2006

u Deep Thoughtcomputes theanswer to theultimate questionof Life, theUniverse andEverything. It’s 42.

u Birth ofZaphodBeeblebrox,future presidentof the galaxy, inBetelgeuse Five.

u Series 1 of ‘The Hitchhiker’sGuide to the Galaxy’ airs on BBCRadio 4. In spite of a 10.30pm sloton a Wednesday, the seriesbecomes popular.u ‘The Hitchhiker’s Guide to theGalaxy’ by Douglas Adams ispublished. It sells 250,000 copiesin the first three months.

u The sequel,‘The Restaurantat the End of theUniverse’, ispublished. Spends19 weeks on thebest­seller list.

1980 1982­1986

uThe earth is destroyedto make way for ahyperspace bypass.

u Games developer Infocomreleases a computer game called‘The Hitchhiker’s Guide to theGalaxy’, written by Adams andSteve Meretzky. The game featureda notoriously difficult puzzle called‘The Babel Fish dispenser’, whoseinfamy led Infocom to sell T­shirtsthat said “I got the Babel fish!”

u The first two novelsfeaturing ‘Dirk Gently’sHolistic Detective Agency’are published. It’s describedon the cover as a “thumpinggood detective­ghost­horror­whodunnit­timetravel­romantic­musical­comedy­epic”.

1990

u ‘Last Chance to See’, acompanion book to a BBCdocumentary on animalsclose to or threatenedwith extinction, ispublished. Co­written withzoologist Mark Carwardine,Adams would describe itas his “favourite work”.

u Book 5 of the increasinglyridiculous “trilogy” ‘MostlyHarmless’ is published.u Adams’ second video game,‘Starship Titanic’, is releasedfor the PC. A novel spin­off byTerry Jones is published.

2001

u Douglas Adams dies of aheart attack at the age of 49.Biologist and famous atheistRichard Dawkins would writeon the occasion: “Science haslost a friend, literature has losta luminary, the mountain gorillaand the black rhino have lost agallant defender.”

2009

u Adams’ unfinishedDirk Gently novel‘Salmon of Doubt’ ispublished posthumously.u After many falsestarts, ‘The Hitchhiker’sGuide’ film sees the lightof day, starring MartinFreeman, Mos Def andZooey Deschanel.

u Book 6 of thetrilogy—‘AndAnother Thing...’,written by EoinColfer—ispublished tocoincide with the30th anniversaryof the first book.

42GOINGON 30

From books toasteroid belts,

we chart thebyzantine

branches ofthe

‘Hitchhiker’sGuide’ media

empire

Starry: Author Eoin Colfer.

AFP