hunger by chi-eun

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final presentation in ESL class

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Page 1: Hunger by Chi-Eun
Page 2: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Statistic of World Hunger

• Total : about 841 million• Under five years old : 153 million• Dying children : 6 million

World Hunger is a serious problem !!!

Page 3: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Who is Hungry?

People in developed countries

BUT !!!

Nowadays also advanced countries suffering from hunger, because of the poverty

Page 4: Hunger by Chi-Eun

The Extent of the Problem

• 40,000 children under age five die every day from hunger and preventable diseases.

• The loss of human life from hunger is greater than if an atomic bomb were to be dropped on a densely populated area every three days.

• One in every five people in the world is hungry.

Page 5: Hunger by Chi-Eun

• More people have died from hunger in the past two years that were killed in World War I and World War II combined.

• 70% of childhood deaths are associated with malnutrition and preventable diseases.

• 70% of people in Asia live in extreme poverty.

Page 6: Hunger by Chi-Eun

World Hunger’s Factors

Political

Environmental

Economical

Page 7: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Political Factors

EFFECT

Destroys crops

Food – political weapon

Takes labors and other resources

Page 8: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Military Spending

Disproportionate of government money

Behest of more powerful nations

Security Aid

Page 9: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Economical Factors

Imbalance of the international trade

External debt

Hunger

Page 10: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Small family farmers

Powerful agribusinesses

SHUT

OUt

R E S U L T

Low price of goods

Farmers can’t make their living

Page 11: Hunger by Chi-Eun

NAFTA, GATT

Influence negatively to foreign aid

Multinational corporations have more free to trade

Page 12: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Environmental Factors

Land degradation & Clearly cut land

Produce fewer or no crops

Easy to damage From drought,

floods, or heavy winds

HUNGER

Page 13: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Stop Blaming the Weather

food production grown faster then population

Because of the innovation. It made technology better such as hybrid seeds, fertilizers and so on.

WHY ???

Page 14: Hunger by Chi-Eun

malnourishment?

Especially, underfed children succumb more easily to disease, and are often stunted both physically and mentally, making it harder for them to earn a living as adults.

RESULT ???

Page 15: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Bad government lead to hunger?

YES !!!

Congo ~~~

Page 16: Hunger by Chi-Eun

What Poor countries need?

private property; own their land.

Biggest favor; rich countries -> poor countries

To give less aid-to their own farmers

(rich countries)

Page 17: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Farmers are protected in rich countries.

HOW ???

Subsideshigh tariffsimport quotasa tangle of other barriers masquerading as health and safety standards.

Page 18: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Poor Nations Denounce U.S Farm Subsides

Protectionism Adds to Hunger, Critics Say

Page 19: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Only way to alleviate world hunger?

- by, leader of developing nations.

- United Nations World Food Summit

Free Trade

Page 20: Hunger by Chi-Eun

How can biotechnology fight hunger?

By increasing productivityBy improving crop qualityBy reducing the need for chemical pesticides.

Page 21: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Main causes of food shortages

Wars Protectionism in agriculture products in Europe, the U.S.A., China, India, and Japan. Protectionism in value-added products in the part of the same countries.

Page 22: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Effects of the high level of U.S. farm subsides

It depresses prices and effectively shuts their producers

from developing nations.

Page 23: Hunger by Chi-Eun

Suggested Solution … IDE

IDE

Boulder-Denver area’s NGO

To develop and disseminate affordable,

low-tech ways to water their fields

Page 24: Hunger by Chi-Eun