hss hollow structural sections - seaopa presentation.pdf · hss wide flange. hss hollow structural...

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Page 1: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 2: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 3: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 4: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 5: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 6: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 7: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 8: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 9: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 10: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 11: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 12: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 13: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 14: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 15: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 16: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 17: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 18: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 19: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 20: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 21: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 22: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 23: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 24: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 25: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 26: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 27: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 28: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 29: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 30: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 31: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

!"" !0440*#"+3D6+D3.4#"%6+'0)&#"EFL&#/.5.:'4'+;#E004! Lengths of members? Waste?! Available sizes – Capability Tool

Lengths of members? Waste?Available sizes – Capability ToolLengths of members? Waste?

Capability Tool

Page 32: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 33: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

!"" !0440*#"+3D6+D3.4#"%6+'0)&#B'44%+#_%41&! Effective weld length – for elements transverse to the

HSS faceoDue to the variation of flexural stiffness of the

HSS wall across the section width, the force transmitted through the weld is not uniform

oReduced effective lengthoLoad is highest at ends closest to sidewalls and

smallest in the middle

Page 34: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

!"" !0440*#"+3D6+D3.4#"%6+'0)&#B'44%+#_%41&! From DG 24

Page 35: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 36: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 37: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

!"" !0440*#"+3D6+D3.4#"%6+'0)&#E,30D(,#>4.+%#",%.3#/0))%6+'0)! Dr. Sherman’s research found it is 4 times more

expensive to specify a through plate than a shear plate welded to the face of the HSS wall.

! Increase your wall thickness to avoid a through plate connection.

! Other options:! WT! Double angle

Page 38: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

!"" !0440*#"+3D6+D3.4#"%6+'0)&#E,30D(,#>4.+%#",%.3#/0))%6+'0)! When to specify a through plate shear connection

! Axial loads! Delegated connection engineer and column is too

thin

! When NOT to specify a through plate shear connection

! As your standard connection!!!

Page 39: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

!"" !0440*#"+3D6+D3.4#"%6+'0)&#E;5%&#07#!""W_'1%#B4.)(%#209%)+#/0))%6+'0)&! Continuous beam w/column below (and above and

below)! Directly welded! Through-plate! Cut out/exterior diaphragm plate! Welded tee flange! End plates! Interior diaphragm plate

Page 40: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

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Page 41: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

HSS Hollow Structural Sections E,30D(,W>4.+%#/0))%6+'0)! Cut column in two locations to

allow top and bottom flange plates to pass through

! Must allow for combined effects of mill, fabrication, and erection tolerances (use shims in the field)

! Use PJP or CJP weld for plate to column connection instead of fillet if necessary

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!"" !0440*#"+3D6+D3.4#"%6+'0)&#E,30D(,W>4.+%#/0))%6+'0)! Shop-weld with stub beams or field weld

Page 43: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

HSS Hollow Structural Sections /D+W<D+#>4.+%#/0))%6+'0)! Top and bottom plates fit around

the column (column is continuous)

! Plates wider than through plate connection

! Plates can be field welded or shop welded

! Can be used to transfer moment to column instead of through (framing on one side only)

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!"" !0440*#"+3D6+D3.4#"%6+'0)&#/D+W<D+#>4.+%#/0))%6+'0)! Perpendicular framing is

ideally shallower than (or at least same depth as) moment connected beams

! Beam stubs can work well with this connection also!

! Strap angles

Page 45: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

!"" !0440*#"+3D6+D3.4#"%6+'0)&#_%41%1#E%%#B4.)(%! Convenient when connecting

to only one side of the column! Moment transfers to the

column rather than through the column

Page 46: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

!"" !0440*#"+3D6+D3.4#"%6+'0)&#?)1#>4.+%! Flange width of beam

should be as large or larger than column width

! Buckling strength of HSS side wall should be checked.

F-,6'-%<'/*8$0%#+%'*0')% ,.% ./#$0'% '))'$+8#/

)28118$0%1#;%&'%-'@(8-'*

'$*%6/#+'

5,$$'5+8,$% 6/#+'

'$*%6/#+'

5,$$'5+8,$% 6/#+''$*%6/#+'

344%5,/(1$

<C)2#6' <C)2#6'

Page 47: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

!"" !0440*#"+3D6+D3.4#"%6+'0)&#F)+%3'03#$'.5,3.(9! F/#+')%#-'%)2,6%>'/*'*%8$)8*'%+2'%5,/(1$%+,%#/80$%>8+2%&'#1%./#$0')

! ",/(1$%,$/;%2#)%+,%&'%5(+%,$5'%A#)%,66,)'*%+,%+>85'%>8+2%+2-,(02%6/#+'%5,$$'5+8,$E

! G2'%8$+'-$#/%>'/*%8)%*8..85(/+%+,%1#?'

! H8#62-#01%6/#+')%#-'%$,+%78)8&/'%8$%+2'%.8$8)2'*%5,$*8+8,$

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!"" !0440*#"+3D6+D3.4#"%6+'0)&#_%41&! Matched vs Stepped Connection

2.+6,%1#/0))%6+'0)

"+%55%1#/0))%6+'0)

Page 49: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

HSS Hollow Structural Sections >3053'%+.3;#/0))%6+'0)&

"'1%54.+% /0)q+%6,

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HSS Hollow Structural Sections >3053'%+.3;#/0))%6+'0)&/.&+#/0))%M

!0440#\04+r#:;#-')1.5+%3=#\4')1#\04+=#\0M#\04+#:;#-JHr=#Hh.M#

<)%#"'1%

Page 51: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

HSS Hollow Structural Sections /0))%6+'0)&#W E?$$"

Page 52: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

HSS Hollow Structural Sections /0))%6+'0)&#W E?$$"

Page 53: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

HSS Hollow Structural Sections /0))%6+'0)&#W "/FH#$%&'()#B039&

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HSS Hollow Structural Sections /0))%6+'0)&#W "/FH#$%&'()#B039&

Page 55: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

HSS Hollow Structural Sections /0))%6+'0)&#W "/FH#$%&'()#B039&

Page 56: HSS Hollow Structural Sections - SEAoPA presentation.pdf · HSS Wide Flange. HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0) HSS Hollow Structural Sections E03&'0)?M.954% ... Through-plate!

HSS Hollow Structural Sections /0))%6+'0)&#W ?M6%4"')(4%#>4.+%#",%.3#/0))%6+'0)#07#_B#\%.9#+0#!""#/04D9)209%)+#/0))%6+'0)#07#_B#\%.9#+0#!""#/04D9)e /0)+')D0D&#\%.9#0I%3#/04D9)e E,30D(,#>4.+%e $'3%6+4;#_%41%1

E3D&&#/0))%6+'0)e 8#/0))%6+'0)e E^s#/0))%6+'0)

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HSS Hollow Structural Sections /0))%6+'0)&#W !""#/0))%M#<)4')%

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HSS Hollow Structural Sections "EF#C%&0D36%&#W $%&'()#OD'1%#W p04D9%#P=#Y#t#]

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