how can accountability improve coordination? (kate burns, ocha)

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ACCOUNTABILITY TO AFFECTED PEOPLE HOW IT CAN IMPROVE COORDINATION KATE BURNS – OCHA ALNAP 5 MARCH 2013

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Page 1: How can accountability improve coordination? (Kate Burns, OCHA)

ACCOUNTABILITY TO AFFECTED PEOPLE

H O W I T C A N I M P R O V E C O O R D I N AT I O N

K A T E B U R N S – O C H AA L N A P

5 M A R C H 2 0 1 3

Page 2: How can accountability improve coordination? (Kate Burns, OCHA)

A L N A P 2 0 1 3 - O C H A A N D A A P

AAP OVERVIEW1. IASC Commitments

2. OCHA efforts on AAP

3. Focus on information for coordination

4. Your views

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Page 3: How can accountability improve coordination? (Kate Burns, OCHA)

IASC TRANSFORMATIVE AGENDA"The IASC Principals are committed

to the ultimate objective of accountability to beneficiaries by ensuring that the humanitarian

response delivers life-saving assistance to those in need as the

result of effective and timely decision-making and planning.”

ALNAP 2013 - OCHA AND AAP 3

Page 4: How can accountability improve coordination? (Kate Burns, OCHA)

A L N A P 2 0 1 3 - O C H A A N D A A P

IASC COMMITMENTS1. Leadership and Governance

2. Transparency

3. Feedback and Complaints

4. Participation

5. Design, Monitoring and Evaluation

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Page 5: How can accountability improve coordination? (Kate Burns, OCHA)

A L N A P 2 0 1 3 - O C H A A N D A A P

UNDERSTANDING AAP• Accountability is a legal, practical and

moral obligation for humanitarians

• Taking account of others ideas (needs assessment)

• Accounting for our actions (monitoring & evaluation)

• All segments: women, girls, boys, men of all ages, disabled etc.

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Page 6: How can accountability improve coordination? (Kate Burns, OCHA)

A L N A P 2 0 1 3 - O C H A A N D A A P

Information improves coordination

AAP can help !!!

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Page 7: How can accountability improve coordination? (Kate Burns, OCHA)

A L N A P 2 0 1 3 - O C H A A N D A A P

WHAT DO WE KNOW?

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• 65% were not consulted• 55% could not

complain• 70% were not asked

about inputs Survey Page 48Data not disaggregated by sex, age or diversity

Page 8: How can accountability improve coordination? (Kate Burns, OCHA)

A L N A P 2 0 1 3 - O C H A A N D A A P

COORDINATION REQUIRES INFORMATION:- 3Ws (Who, What, Where)- Quantitative outputs (How

many x)- Mainly collected by clusters - Government and other

agencies contribute

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Page 9: How can accountability improve coordination? (Kate Burns, OCHA)

A L N A P 2 0 1 3 - O C H A A N D A A P

BEFORE IT GETS TO OCHA, INFORMATION...• Gets filtered through several

layers• Possibility of bias• Is often about agency output • May not include ALL voices • May not be reality on the

ground

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Page 10: How can accountability improve coordination? (Kate Burns, OCHA)

A L N A P 2 0 1 3 - O C H A A N D A A P

COORDINATION IS.....

“Humanitarian coordination seeks to improve the effectiveness of

humanitarian response by ensuring greater predictability,

accountability and partnership”

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Page 11: How can accountability improve coordination? (Kate Burns, OCHA)

A L N A P 2 0 1 3 - O C H A A N D A A P

HOW CAN AAP PRINCIPLES HELP?

• System wide leadership by the IASC• Increased transparency by all• Feedback/reporting: to OCHA• Feedback information: to people• Participation year round• AAP throughout the Programme

Cycle

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Page 12: How can accountability improve coordination? (Kate Burns, OCHA)

A L N A P 2 0 1 3 - O C H A A N D A A P

RISKS AND CHALLENGES

• Doing too much...?• Putting pressure on clusters...?• Not broke, don’t fix...?• Seen as not trusting clusters?

Policing?

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Page 13: How can accountability improve coordination? (Kate Burns, OCHA)

A L N A P 2 0 1 3 - O C H A A N D A A P

YOUR VIEWS PLEASE....How can AAP principles help us to better coordinate, so that a more effective humanitarian

response is planned, implemented, monitored and

evaluated?

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