higher education system in india
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Higher Education System In India
Presented By:
Jagdeep SinghPreet
LM Thapar School Of ManagementThapar University,Patiala
Current Scenario
India is the Third largest Economy by 2050.
Government established UGC and AICTE.
Primary role of AICTE and UGC has been to regulate the
standard and spread quality higher education .
Public seector expenditure on higher
education has been declining.
Gross Enrolment ratio in higher
education in India is a low
12%,compared to nearly 70% in
developed nations and 33% in BRIC
countries.
Statistics In HRD Ministry Annual Report 2008-09
Universities in India:471(268 state Univ,40 Central Univ
and 125 Deemed Univ)
No. of Colleges:22,064
No. of students enrolled in the Year 2008-09: 12.37
million
Average student faculty ratio in India is 26:1,against a
global average of 15:1
Over 57 % faculty members donot have Phd s and
M.Phils degrees
Major Issues and Concerns
Over centralization: Lack of Institutional autonomy
and accountability.
Regulatory systems fails to maintain standards
despite entry barriers for new Institutions
Poor standards of academic Research
To retain the best faculty in colleges
Corporate salaries
Major Issues and Concerns
Susrreptition:Private colleges to be profit making
organisation
Derecognitation of deemed universities
Chaotic and unplanned expansion
Mismatch in Education curriculum and industry
needs .
Solutions Proposed
E-learning/Online Tutoring
understand the nerve of industries by inculcating
the vocational as well as the soft skills
Faculty should adopt new methodologies through
internet
Instead of routine lecture with presentations,
workshops, seminars, experts lecture series ,
experiments and current analysis of the
curriculum should be adopted.
FDI in Higher Education
More opportunities to study for Indian students
Brain Drain problem will reduce
Ensure world class research facilities for Students
Increase the employability in MNC’s
Interaction with some of top of the professors of world.
To have world class labs and libraries
Competitive advantage to become a Worlds largest
hub for education.
Corporate Visibility
Some institutes don’t have the basic infrastructure
Produce mere graduates rather than True
proffesionals
Curriculum Reforms
Faculty development
Expert Lectures
Industry Networking