hceki 01-2005 from flash drives

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HCEKI 01- 2005 From Flash Drives to QNet Exchange: Data Collection for Quality Improvement Special Studies Jan P. Van Vlack, RN Tracy L. Jones February 2005

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HCEKI 01-2005

From Flash Drives to QNet Exchange: Data Collectionfor Quality Improvement Special Studies

Jan P. Van Vlack, RN

Tracy L. JonesFebruary 2005

HCEKI 01-2005

BackgroundA surgical quality improvement special study required convenient, secure transmission of surgical process, outcome, and risk adjustment data from participating hospitals to a Medicare Quality Improvement Organization (QIO).

HCEKI 01-2005

ObjectiveIdentify and test different media for rapid, secure transfer of a high-volume of confidential surgical data

HCEKI 01-2005

SettingParticipating hospitals

reporting surgical data

to a Medicare QIO

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DesignParticipating hospitals were evaluated on information system capabilities and feasible storage media.

HCEKI 01-2005

Design Criteria

• Security• Storage capacity and limitations• Convenience• System requirements• Reusability• Cost• Portability• Durability

Different media were evaluated based on the following criteria.

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Types of Media Considered

• Floppy disks

• Compact disks

• Flash drives

• Other storage media

• QualityNet (QNet) Exchange

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Floppy Disks

Advantages• Small in size• Reusable• Inexpensive• Portable• Durable

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Floppy Disks

Disadvantages• Not secure

• Storage space inadequate for size of databases

• Can be lost in transit

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Compact Disks (CD)

Advantages• Small in size

• Inexpensive

• Portable

• Storage space adequate for size of databases

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Compact Disks (CD)

Disadvantages• Not secure• Unavailability of CD burners by

hospital employees• May require IS support, resulting in

possible delays• Not easily reusable• Easily scratched• Can be lost in transit

HCEKI 01-2005

Flash Drives

Advantages• Cute• Many shapes, sizes, and types• Affordable• Very portable• Encryption and password protected• Inexpensive

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Flash Drives (Advantages continued)

• Reusable• Compatible with most systems• Used with universal serial bus port• One time purchase• Extension USB cords available• Transfer process easily learned• Versatile

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Did I mention

cute?

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Flash Drives Galore

HCEKI 01-2005

Flash Drives

Disadvantages• Not compatible with Windows NT and

some older operating systems• USB ports disabled on user workstations

in some hospitals• Can be lost in transit

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• Memory sticks• Compact flash memory• Secure digital memory• Trans flash memory

Other Storage Considered

but Not Feasible

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QualityNet Exchange

Advantages

• Free

• Secure

• No size

limit

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QualityNet Exchange

Disadvantages• Users must be assigned and given

access.• Users must be adequately educated.• Users don’t always feel comfortable

with uploading process.

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How Secure Data Transfer Was Accomplished for Special Study

• Provided 64 MG flash drives for participating hospitals

• Provided blank CDs for hospitals that had USB system limitations

• Provided individual hands-on education to hospital staff

HCEKI 01-2005

How Secure Data Transfer was Accomplished

continued

• Provided mailers with “Confidential” wrapper for flash drives and CDs

• Allowed hospitals to use QNet Exchange if they preferred

• Retrieved data and stored at Medicare QIO

• Returned blank flash drives and CDs to hospitals monthly

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Participating hospitals were offered the use of flash drives, CDs, or data transfer via QNet Exchange.

• 13 hospitals used flash drives• 2 hospitals used CDs• 1 hospital used QNet

Exchange

Results

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Lessons Learned

• Resources available to transfer data differ from hospital to hospital.

• Projects involving data transfer need to be adjusted to individual hospital needs.

• The world of information system resources is changing rapidly, and data transfer needs change accordingly.

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Summary

Flash drives, CDs, and QNet Exchange have successfully been used to transfer secure surgical data from the participating hospitals to a Medicare QIO.

This material was prepared by Health Care Excel of Kentucky, the Medicare Quality Improvement Organization (QIO) of the Commonwealth, under contract with the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), a federal agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The contents presented do not necessarily reflect CMS policy. Pub #HCEKI 01/2005

HCEKI 01-2005

For More Information,

Contact:

Jan P. Van Vlack

[email protected]

Tracy L. Jones

[email protected]

(800) 300-8190This material was prepared by Health Care Excel of Kentucky, the Medicare Quality Improvement Organization (QIO) of the Commonwealth, under contract with the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), a federal agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The contents presented do not necessarily reflect CMS policy. Pub #HCEKI 01-2005