havells strategy
DESCRIPTION
This is a presentation, briefly giving the overview of Havells. How company evolved to become a global player in electrical equipment industry. Its strategy over the years.TRANSCRIPT
Presented By
Abhishek Bhartiya – 04 Amarjeet Singh – 08
B.Aditya Mohan – 24 Gargi Banerjee – 34
Kavita Rai – 44 Namrata Srivastava – 55
Nishtha Sharma – 59 Wasim Shaikh – 131
26/8/2009 1Strategic Management
VISION
To be a globally recognized corporation that provides
best electrical & lighting solutions, delivered by best-in-
class people.
IntroductionIntroduction
MISSION
To achieve our vision through fairness, business
ethics, global reach, technological expertise, building
long term relationships with all our
associates, customers, partners, and employees.
26/8/2009 2Strategic Management
Company OverviewCompany Overview
• Havells India Ltd. is a billion-dollar-plus organization.
• It is one of the India’s largest electrical and power distribution
equipment manufacturer company.
• Havells India is in four segments namely: Switchgears, Cable &
Wires, Lighting and Fixtures and Electrical Consumer Durables.
26/8/2009 3Strategic Management
• It is amongst the top three players in most of its products and is
fast increasing its
market share through aggressive brand building.
• In 2006, the Company acquired European Electrical Equipment
manufacturer Sylvania’s lighting business in Europe.
Company OverviewCompany Overview
• SLI Sylvania, which is headquartered in Frankfurt, is a leading global
designer and provider of the lighting systems for lamps and fixtures.
• International operations contribute 68 percent of Company’s revenues.
It has a strong dealer network of 4000 dealers and 94 branches which
offer wide range of products.
• It’s majority stakes are family owned, following is the shareholder’s
26/8/2009 4Strategic Management
•
pattern of Havells.
6014
7
2
17
Shareholding Pattern (%)
Promoters
Warburg Pincus
Public
Mutual Funds
FIIs
Havells Core Business Area Havells Core Business Area
Business Space – Power
Sub Space – Electrical Power
Building
Circuit Protection Devices
Industrial
Power Cables & WiresMotors
End to End solution provider for
26/8/2009 5Strategic Management
Sub Space – Electrical Power
Sub - sub Space – Power
Distribution & Electrical
equipment manufacturers
Fans
Lighting
Consumer, Commercial,
Wiring Accessories
Modular Switches
Power Capacitors
Meters
Others
Bath Fittings & Accessories and Hospitals
CFLs
End to End solution provider for
Power Distribution
Equipment Industry
CompetitionCompetition
Building Products
Competitor's Position
• Havells.
• Legrand.
• Indo Asian.
• Schneider.
Industrial Products
Competitor’s Position
• L & T.
• Siemens.
• Schneider.
Switchgear Segment: 22%
26/8/2009 6Strategic Management
• Schneider.
Cables Competitor’s Position
• PolyCab
• Havells
• Golster
Wires Competitor’s Position
• Finolex
• Havells
• Anchor
• Schneider.
• Havells.
Cables and Wire Segment: 18%
CompetitionCompetition
Electrical Consumer Durable Segment: 13%
CFLs:
•Phillips.
•Havells.
•Osram.
•Surya Roshni
Fans:
•Crompton
•Orient
• Usha
• Bajaj
Lighting Fixtures:
•Phillips
•Bajaj
•Crompton
•Havells
26/8/2009 7Strategic Management
•Surya Roshni • Bajaj
• Havells
•Havells
Diversification timelineDiversification timeline
1976 : Rewirable switches and changeover
switches
1979 : HBC fuses at Delhi
1980 : Energy meters
26/8/2009 8Strategic Management
1980 : Energy meters
1983: Acquired towers and transformer ltd
1987 : MCB’s JV with GEYER Germany
1990 : Manufacturing plant for changeover
switches
Diversification timelineDiversification timeline
1992: Technical JV with Schiele Industrieworke,
Germany, for ELCBs.
1996 : Acquired a Manufacturing plant for power
cables and wires. JV with Electrium for MCCBs and
with Crabtree for MPS
1997: Acquired Electric control and switchboards
26/8/2009 9Strategic Management
1997: Acquired Electric control and switchboards
noida, for customized package solutions
1998: Introduced high-end Ferraris electronic
meter in JV with DZG, Germany
2000:Acquired controlling stakes in Duke Arnics
Electronics meters, and in industry major Standard
Electricals.
Diversification timelineDiversification timeline
2001: Acquired MCCBs business of Crabtree and
merged ECS ltd in the company.
2002 :Attained IEC & CSA certification. Standard
electrical became 100% subsidiary of company.
2004 :Manufacturing plant for CFL’s and Ceiling
fans Noida
2005 :Manufacturing plant for fans in Uttaranchal
2006 :CFL plant at Haridwar
26/8/2009 10Strategic Management
2006 :CFL plant at Haridwar
2007: Acquired Lightning business of Sylvania
group. QRG group entered healthcare business
acquiring majority stakes(70%) in Central Hospital
and Research centre Faridabad
2008: Ventured into Motor business
2009 : Set up of fully automatic switchgear manufacturing plant at Baddi.
Consolidation of CFL manufacturing plant at Neemrana for domestic and
export purposes.
Installed and unusedInstalled and unused
Finished Products
as on Mar 2007 (Rs Cr)
Product Name Unit Installed
Production
Capacity
Quantity
Cables & Wires Kilometers 700,000
331,650
METERS: 17.32%
of the capacity
utilized.
CABLE AND
WIRES: 47.32%%
26/8/2009 11Strategic Management
331,650
Electrical Goods Numbers 32,400,000
16,520,641
Domestic Switchgears Numbers 39,600,000
21,466,738
Industrial Switchgear Numbers 2,600,000
2,517,679
E W A Numbers 20,000,000
15,331,635
Bath ware Numbers 750,000
560,903
Meters Numbers 840,000
145,522
Miscellaneous NA NA
WIRES: 47.32%%
of the capacity
utilized.
Capacity
unutilized in all
but industrial
switchgear
Source: money control.com 2007
Last Ten Years For Havells….Last Ten Years For Havells….
Thinking Big or Losing Focus?
• Sales turnover increased by 9934.52%, 9934.52%, from
around Rs. 50 Cr. In 1997 to Rs. 5000 Cr. In 2008.
• PAT 2.3 Cr in 1997 to 160.3 Cr in 2007.
26/8/2009 12Strategic Management
• PAT 2.3 Cr in 1997 to 160.3 Cr in 2007.
• Ventured in Consumer electrical.
• Investment into hospitals.
• Ventured into bathroom fittings in lieu of
diversifying product portfolio.
DiversificationDiversification
“Havells is not shy of investing in unrelated field. The acquisition
marks the beginning of our entry into the healthcare segment.
We have spent over Rs 20 cr for the acquisition and are investing
an equal amount in expanding the existing facilities in the
hospital. In the next phase, we are likely to go for more such
26/8/2009 13Strategic Management
hospital. In the next phase, we are likely to go for more such
facilities”
-- Qimat Rai Gupta
Source: www.bnet.com
StrategiesStrategies
Mergers And AcquisitionsMergers And Acquisitions
• Towers and Transformers Ltd in 1983.
• 1996 Joint Venture with Crabtree Modular Plate Switches, Duke
Arnics, DZG Germany.
• LEARNING FROM MISTAKES : Lost bid for Electrium to Siemens by 8
26/8/2009 14Strategic Management
• LEARNING FROM MISTAKES : Lost bid for Electrium to Siemens by 8
million pounds. Learned how to mobilize funding and to deal with
complex issues of merger and acquisitions.
• GRAND TAKEOVER March 2007:-
• SLI SYLVINIA: 235.5 million Euros led by Barclays Capital
finances
• Entry into Europe, Latin America and Asia Pacific.
Factors for successFactors for success
1. International approvals: such as
CSA, KEMA, CB, CE, ASTA, SEMKO, SIRIUM (Malaysia), AENOR
(Spain), etc. for its various products.
1. Entry into international markets.
2. Strategic Alliances and Continuous enrichment of existing business
3. The production of Fans in tax free zones of Uttaranchal
26/8/2009 15Strategic Management
3. The production of Fans in tax free zones of Uttaranchal
4. Integrating into stores.
How Strategic the acquisition was?How Strategic the acquisition was?
• Can keep existing manufacturing facilities in Europe, but will
create additional capacities in low cost India
• Havells substitute Chinese export to Sylvania
• Havells will leverage Sylvania distribution in Europe, USA and
Latin
26/8/2009 16Strategic Management
• America for margin rich switch gear products
• Sylvania R & D practices can transform Havells
• Havells can use Sylvania multi brand strategy for different
markets
Straight from the horses mouthStraight from the horses mouth
"Sylvania's acquisition is a first step towards attaining leading
position in the global lighting industry with a strong presence
in the developed markets of Europe and high growth Latin
American markets. This acquisition will provide us a platform
with strong brands and established distribution channels on
which Havells can build on. Further, the management team
responsible for SLI Sylvania's turnaround will continue to
remain with the business and grow the combined organization"
26/8/2009 17Strategic Management
"The management team is extremely excited about the
Transaction and believes that SLI Sylvania is well-poised
to effectively exploit the opportunities ahead with
significant synergies to be realized by the combined
organization"Mr. Paul Griswold, CEO SLI Sylvinia
Branding and PromotionsBranding and Promotions
Aggressive brand building initiative by patronizing cricket, high
brand visibility on mass media.
• 70cr Spends in 2007-08(100% Inc over previous yr), Rs100cr spends in
2008-09
• Sponsorship of Cricket T-20 W-Cup, India – England Series India – Australia
Series, IPL (Indian Premier League)
26/8/2009 18Strategic Management
Series, IPL (Indian Premier League)
• Sponsorship of Paanchvi Pass, hosted by Shahrukh Khan on Star Plus
• 7 new TV Commercials being aired across Product Categories
IntegratingIntegrating
• One Stop Shop for Havells Products
• 15 Galaxies opened in different cities.
• Target to reach 100 by year end.
• The sales turnover of dealers, who have opened galaxy’s has shown
significant growth
26/8/2009 19Strategic Management
Porter’s Five Forces ModelPorter’s Five Forces Model
Rivalry /Competition
Threat of New Entrants
LOW
Buyers Bargaining Supplier Bargaining
26/8/2009 20Strategic Management
Rivalry /Competition
Among existing firms
MEDIUM
Threat of Substitute
Products
LOW
Buyers Bargaining
Power
MEDIUM - HIGH
Supplier Bargaining
Power
LOW
SWOT AnalysisSWOT Analysis
Strengths
• International approvals
• World class infrastructure
• Leveraging upon Sylvinia network (10000 distributor).
• Global presence (Latin America, UK, Europe)
• Largest manufacturing capacity .
• R & D facilities.
Weakness
• High debt ratio.
• Globally small Market share
• Slowdown of real estates
• Slowdown in global markets will effect more adversely now after Sylvania acquisition.
26/8/2009 21Strategic Management
Opportunities
• Global opportunities.
• Acquisition of Chinese firms for low cost manufacturing.
• Vertical integration into Havells retail outlets.
• Leveraging upon motor business in India.
Threats
• Unorganized market.
• Unrelated diversification
• Global slowdown effected business adversely as is largely dependent on Sylvania.
• Delays in execution of power projects
SWOT
Future…Future…
• Plans for acquisition of Chinese firms.
• Opened a representative office in Shanghai in a bid to penetrate
into the fast growing Chinese electrical equipment market.
• Tremendous focus on global market.
• Low market share globally, thus miles to go ahead.
26/8/2009 22Strategic Management
• Low market share globally, thus miles to go ahead.
But the Question…………………
Is the mighty falling into an unfocussed business or is sensibly
venturing into unrelated diversification?
Is still unanswered……..
ReferencesReferences
• fairwealth securities
• techno research report
• havells india site
• economic times
26/8/2009 23Strategic Management
• money control.com
• ibef.org
• bnet.com
Thank You
26/8/2009 24Strategic Management
Thank You