gaza strip in 2005
TRANSCRIPT
1
Critical Essay of a Painting by
Banksy
Humanities B
By Jee Yeon
In 2005, Banksy, a British graffiti artist whose identify is not verified, has painted a
host of graffito in Gaza Strip, Bethlehem. ‘Kids in the beach’ drawn by Banksy is one
of the graffito that was drawn on “The Wall”, where it is located between Palestine
and Israel. The painting ‘Kids in the beach’ is an enigmatic picture that gives a little
message about the conflict between Israel and Palestine. In my point of view, this
painting gives me a message of Palestine being restricted and seeking for the
freedom when considering about its subjects, origins, mediums and visual elements.
The subjects in this painting are the kids and the scene of a beach. The two kids in
this painting are in a stopped manner, one of them standing straight, the other
kneeling on his knees. I feel as if I had disturbed them while they were playing on
the beach, for one of the kids in the painting is looking very fiercely. They both have
an object of a bucket, which is normally used in the beach. Also, their upper body is
in naked, wearing only pants. In this way the artist shows the two kids having fun in
a particular place called beach. Besides, the two kids are grinning, which also shows
me that they are having a relaxed time. The view of the beach is also the main
subject of this painting, which relates with the kids as well. The clear sky and the
magnificent view of the beach give me the feeling of equanimity. However, this
sight contradicts with the meaning of the wall, which is known as a temporary
security construction to hinder the entrance of suicide bombers into Israel. Thus,
2the children look like seeking for peace when looked at their facial emotions, both of
them playing in the beach with a big smile.
At the time of painting, conflict in the Middle East was still in tension. The tension
between Israel and Palestine and the relationship between the two kids and the
scene of beach are similar. The artist has used visual elements to communicate the
origin of the painting. Two kids in this painting are in black and the only object that
is in color is the bucket. In my opinion, since the two kids are in dark mood, it
makes me to conclude that they are unfortunate, showing me that they are
Palestinians. I thought that Palestinians were hapless owing to Palestinians being
restricted from the structure of the barrier, making them difficult to get resources
and medical services. On the contrary, the scenery of the beach stands for the
Israelis, for the image is painted in bright colors. I believe that the artist wanted to
reflect and highlight the situation between Israel and Palestine by comparing the
mood of the two kids and the life inside the hole. Also, he wanted give hope for
Palestinians by drawing the cracks along the image to show that the artist is hoping
for the wall to be broken.
The artist has used various mediums to form the picture. The basic materials that
he needed to create the picture were the wall (the background), stencil (used to
create the cut design by the application of paint through the holes) and a spray.
This may have been use to create an effect of speed since it was illegal to paint on
the wall, especially on “The Wall”, which was used for security not for artistic
purpose. For this painting, he has already painted a poster of the beach and stuck it
with glue while he was spraying the stencils on the wall. Due to the fact that the
artist was not allowed to paint on the wall, he was well prepared with all the
materials that he necessitated.
3
In this painting, the artist is attempting to express the messages of freedom and
hope. To create this feeling or idea, the artist focused on the major scenery of the
painting. In contrast to the situation that was being held in the Middle East, the
beach shown in the painting represented peace and nonviolence. One facet of the
painting can be seen that the artist was trying to object to the war between Israel
and Palestine and aiming for peace. Another facet of the painting can be seen that
the artist was trying to attract people’s attention to feel compassion for the
Palestinians who is suffers from the barrier. The artist strongly wanted to cease the
conflict between Israel and Palestine through the message in this painting. Overall,
the work is successful in explaining the hope and the need of freedom for
Palestinians.