friday, july 25, 2014 edition
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INTERVIEW EDITORIAL
VOL 8 NO.644 FRIDAY, JULY 25, 2014
CENTRAL BANK OF LIBERIA
MARKET BUYING AND SELLING RATES
LIBERIAN DOLLARS PER US DOLLAR
These are indicative rates based on results of daily surveys of
the foreign exchange market in Monrovia and its environs. The
rates are collected from the Forex Bureaux and the commercials
banks. The rates are not set by the Central Bank of Liberia.
Source:
Research, Policy and Planning Department,
Central Bank Liberia,
Monrovia, Liberia
THURSDAY, JULY 17, 2014 L$92.00/US$1 L$93.00/US$1
BUYING SELLING
L$85.00/US$1 L$86.00/US$1
L$83.00/US$1L$82.00/US$1
WEDNESDAY, JULY 23, 2014
THURSDAY, JULY 24, 2014
EBOLA pg.6
THE VISA CANCELLATION SAGA
NOTUNDER
PRESSURE
LAGOS HEALTH MINISTRY TESTSLIBERIAN FOR EBOLA VIRUS
The patient was admitted and detained on suspicion of possible EBV (Ebola) infection,
while blood sample collection and testing was initiated, - Yewande Adeshina, Special
Adviser on Public Health to the Lagos state government
WHAT IS AMERICASAYING WITHOUT
SAYING?Liberia Deserves a Better
Explanation Than This, Uncle Sam!
MOF CONSULTANT
QUARANTINED
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Page 2 | Frontpage Friday, July 25, 2014
Monrovia
The United States Embassy in Monrovia says
it is aware of reports that several Liberian
government ofcials had their U.S. visas
cancelled recently but says under U.S. law, it
cannot comment on individual visa cases.
That said, the partnership between the United States and
Liberia remains strong. We have worked together through
many difcult times. We are committed to supporting
Liberia and her people as they seek to foster democracy and
economic growth and to rebuild the country, the embassy
said in a statement Thursday.
A FrontPageAfrica revelation this week reported that
three ofcials including Associate Supreme Court Justice
Kabineh Janeh, Youth and Sports Minister Eugene Nagbe,
and Senator Geraldine Doe-Sheriff were denied entry either
en route or upon entry in the U.S. after they were granted
visas by the embassy in Monrovia in diplomatic passports.
The trio had some afliation with different rebel groups
during Liberias civil war, which lasted from 1989 to 2003.
Brown Denies Visa Revoke
Information Minister Lewis Brown conrmed that three
senior Liberian government ofcials one from each
branches of the government visas have being revoked by the
United States government. The minister said the government
of Liberia like any other responsible government around the
world will write the U.S. government inquiring why those
senior ofcials visas were revoked.
Said Brown: We are hearing all sorts of speculations some
claiming that my visa has being revoked. These are all
speculations that are totally untrue.
Responding to questions that the US has requested
President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf to present the blue print of
all those accused of war and economic crimes, the minister
described the comment as totally False, noting that the U.S.
government respects Liberia as a sovereign state.
Sources told FrontPageAfrica this week that Janeh was
told his visa was canceled upon arrival in France en route
to the United States. Nagbe learned of his visa revocation
after arriving in the United States, while Doe-Sheriff was
stopped in Accra, Ghana.
Information Minister Lewis Brown described the
incidents as serious in an interview with the Voice of
America Wednesday and acknowledged that the Liberian
government had made inquiries to the U.S. So far, we
have made the proper representation through the Ministry
of Foreign Affairs to the American Embassy accredited near
our capital seeking information on the revocation of visas
of at least three individuals who are serving at very high
levels in the government. We are still waiting for feedback
from the embassy, Brown was quoted as saying.
The VOA quoted Brown as saying that the government
remains hopeful the visa issue is simply the result of a
misunderstanding. We know that at least three senior
ofcials visas were revoked. It is within the purview of the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs to make such representation and
to get the information. Until we do, wed like to think there
may have been some misunderstanding, a processing issue
perhaps, he said.
But despite Browns hopeful tone, diplomatic observers
say, the issue could be deeper, coming on the heels of the
arrest and detention in May this year of Jucontee Thomas
Woewiyu, Charles Taylors former defense minister, leading
many to conclude that the Obama administration may be
ready to go after Liberians accused of war crimes.
Woewiyu was arrested last May in Newark, New Jersey and
charged with lying on his application for U.S. citizenship
by not disclosing his alleged afliation with a violent
political group in Liberia, according to U.S. Immigration
and Customs Enforcement (ICE).
In 2012, the US government deported George Boley, former
leader of the Liberia Peace Council, and was found to have
recruited and used child soldiers in military operations
undertaken by the Peace Council during the countrys civil
war.
ICE said Boleys deportation was the rst removal order it
had obtained under the Child Soldiers Accountability Act
of 2008.
In 2009, a court in Miami convicted the son of former
President Taylor on six counts of committing acts of
torture and conspiracy to commit torture. Chuckie Taylor
was the commander of the notorious Anti-Terrorism Unit
that suppressed opposition to his fathers regime and was
sentenced him to 97 years.
Brown told the VOA that he was unaware whether the visa
revocations were part of an overall US commitment to root
out alleged human rights violators who may be trying to
seek refuge in the United States. Weve heard about all
these speculations; we do not rush to any conclusion. And
so, what we want to do is to, as weve done, do a formal
request for information about what may, or may not, have
occurred. I think people are running to conclusions and
may nd it totally unnecessary in the end, Brown said.
The U.S. embassys response comes on the eve of President
Sirleafs travel to Washington for next months US-Africa
summit.
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FrontpageFriday, July 25, 2014 Page 3
v
AFRICA: U.S.-AFRICASUMMIT MUST LISTEN TOVOICES OF THE PEOPLE
FrontPageCommentary
COMMENTARY
In a guest column for AllAfrica, E. Gyimah Boadi of Ghana's
Center for Democratic Development says the vast majority
of Africans who prefer democracy over authoritarian
regimes deserve to be heard at the forthcoming U.S.-Africa
Summit convened by President Barack Obama.
The child kidnappings by Boko Haram have done a great deal
for Africa's critics and its strongmen. Legitimate concerns about
security in some areas - Nigeria's northern villages, South Sudan
and the Central African Republic - can lead to the assertion that
Africa is not ready for democracy.
The notion that strong authoritarian governments create the best
protection against perceived African instability, both political
and economic, will likely be expressed once again at the United
States-Africa Summit, to be convened on August 5 and 6.
But that is not what African people say. Majorities endorse
freedom, not authoritarian governments - and those majorities
deserve to be heard as their leaders and the President Obama
shape America's evolving African engagement.
Seven out of ten Africans prefer democracy to other political
regimes, and the proportion of deeply committed democrats
- those who also reject authoritarian alternatives - has risen
steadily over the past decade, according to Afrobarometer, a
network of researchers who have surveyed African opinion since
1999.
Of course, the state of democracy shows great variety across
Africa. Fewer than half of all adults profess to prefer democracyin Madagascar (38 percent) and Swaziland (46 percent), where
open elections have been repeatedly disputed, postponed, or
never held at all. By contrast, almost everyone expresses support
for democracy in Senegal (88 percent) and Zambia (90 percent),
where recent elections have led to peaceful turnovers of national
leaders.
In countries like Ghana, Senegal, Zambia and Mauritius, citi zens'
endorsements of democracy as the best kind of government
are matched by high levels of satisfaction with their own
governments' performances. These consolidated democracies
deserve high levels of American aid, trade and investment.
The United States should also encourage such countries to
continue improving the accountability of leaders to their people,
in order to sustain people's beliefs that they can inuence their
own development by voting in fair elections and campaigning
for the services and rights they need.
Several other countries, including Cote d'Ivoire, Nigeria,
Zimbabwe, Uganda, Togo, and Cameroon show severe
"democratic decits". People in these countries share democratic
aspirations with their more liberal neighbors, but their judgment
of the state of governance is far lower: they demand more
democracy than they are getting.
This makes it likely that ruling elites in these countries will
continue to face popular pressures for improved democratic
governance. Failure to meet these popular demands can produce
social discontent that more radical forces can exploit, as we have
seen most recently in Mali and Nigeria.
The implications for Western policies towards Africa are clear.
Helping to strengthen democratic institutions is consistent
with popular aspirations, and d emocracy is an essential part of
African aspirations and the continent's future development.
Capitulating to the continent's dictators and strongmen -
whether justied as a needed concession to security, or a
pragmatic emphasis on "development rst" - may create the
deep dissatisfaction with governments experienced in Mali and
in North African countries such as Egypt and Tunisia during the
Arab Spring.
The accountability of leaders in such countries would be
further undermined if strategic U.S. interventions are too
narrowly focused on short-term geo-political and economic
considerations, and ultimately supportive of autocratic regimes.
Such moves would be contrary to the popular desire for
democratic governance.
The forthcoming summit offers a unique opportunity for
dialogue, engagement, and consensus on Africa's developmentand relations with the U.S. While economic and strategic issues
are certainly important, this is not a moment when democratic
change should be relegated to a lesser status. The opinions
of average Africans sharply emphasize the importance of
governments accountable to the people on the continent.
U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry recently said: "This is a
moment of great opportunity for Africans. It is also a moment of
decision." Let U.S. policy support governments and aid spending
that increase citizens' participation in the most important
decisions of their future.
E. Gyimah-Boadi is the executive director of Center for
Democratic Development (CDD-Ghana), in Accra, Ghana, and
of Afrobarometer, a survey project tracking public opinion on
democratic and economic reforms in 34 African countries. He
is also a professor in the Department of Political Science at
the University of Ghana, Legon. He received his PhD from the
University of California, Davis.
v
EDITORIAL
THE UNITED STATES embassy in Monrovia
spoke for the rst time since a FrontPageAfrica
revelation that two senior Liberian government
ofcials, Associate Justice Kabineh Janeh and
Youth & Sports Minister Lenn Eugene Nagbe had
their visas cancelled either en route or upon arrival
in the United States of America.
IN A STATEMENT Thursday, the embassy noted:
We are aware of reports that several Liberian
government ofcials had their U.S. visas cancelled
recently. Under U.S. law, we cannot comment on
individual visa cases. That said, the partnership
between the United States and Liberia remains
strong. We have worked together through many
difcult times. We are committed to supporting
Liberia and her people as they seek to foster
democracy and economic growth and to rebuild the
country.
THE REACTION COMES in the wake of
widespread pandemonium within the Ellen Johnson-
Sirleaf led government as many ofcials, fearing
that similar fate await them, are taking precautions
and have second guesses about making the trek to
America.
INFORMATION MINISTER Lewis Brown told
the Voice of America this week that the Sirleaf
administration has made proper representation
to the US embassy seeking clarication on why
the visas of three senior government ofcials were
revoked after they had left Liberia.
THAT BOTH JANEH and Nagbe had some
afliation with different rebel groups duringLiberias civil war, which lasted from 1989 to 2003,
points to varying degrees of speculations, rumors
and innuendos that Liberias adopted stepfather
may be up to something. However, the conspicuous
silence and now vague response that the U.S. is
aware but cannot comment on the matter but
cannot comment on individual visa cases adds even
more uncertainty to the issue in play.
LIBERIANS TRULY are eager to see those who
played major roles in the civil war brought to book
for whatever roles they may have played in the war
that led to the deaths of thousands, and exodus of
thousands more into exile.
NOT SO LONG AGO, another prominent gurefrom the civil war, Mr. Jucontee Thomas Woewiyu,
who served at one point as Charles Taylors former
defense minister, was picked up upon entry into
the U.S. His arrest, follows the indictment and
sentencing to fty years of Taylor, and similarly
grave sentencing of Taylors son, Chuckie for
crimes related to the civil war.
WHAT IS AMERICA
SAYING WITHOUT
SAYING?
THE VISA CANCELLATION SAGA
FROM ALL INDICATIONS, it appears that the Obama
administration is determined and for obviously good
reasons to go after Liberians accused of war crimes.
THIS IS WHY it is important that the U.S. at least
for now become more open with its revelations about
why these ofcials were denied entry into America,
after agreeing to give them visas to leave the shores
of Liberia.
THESE ARE NOT ordinary Liberians. A prominent
member of the high court and a close condante and
minister in a government headed by the rst woman
to lead an African nation, from all intentions, is no
small matter.
MORE IMPORTANTLY, these developments follow
the recent shutdowns of Liberian embassy accounts
in the U.S. and the departure of Delta, a major U.S.
carrier.
AS PRESIDENT Sirleaf prepares to travel to
Washington for next months US-Africa summit,
we hope that the Americans will make their position
much clearer and more vocal on the issues conicting
a lot of Liberians, the implementation of the Truth and
Reconciliation Commissions ndings, corruption
and the lack of political will to continue Liberias
transition from war to peace.
ON THE SURFACE, the response from the U.S.
to the visa cancellation of top government ofcials
appears to be sending a message that Washington is
fed up with the Sirleaf administrations snail trek in
dealing with the core issues burning Liberians and
interrupting progress. What we and no Liberian want,
are complicated messages which many are struggling
to decipher as Liberias most important international
partner states its dissatisfaction without saying much
to a nation for now, lingering in a recurring state of
uncertainty.
Liberia Deserves a Better
Explanation Than This,
Uncle Sam!
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WEAH WILL WIN, NOMATTER WHAT
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EDITORIAL TEAM
WHAT READERS ARE SAYINGABOUT OUR STORIES ON THE
WORLDWIDE WEB
The Reader's Page
SYLVESTER MOSES TOP COMMENTER
Unmistakably, the message to the nation from the US and UN
is the same: clean your mess or we will clean it up for you. In
other words, implement the easily acceptable recommendations of
the TRC, continue constructive governance, reconcile, and seek
sustainable peace together. And why this should be a problem beats
the imagination of reasonable Liberians.
As we write there is a huge mess in Iraq because Al Malaki, the
twice - democratically elected prime minister, has been bullish
in allowing genuine participatory democracy. By intensifying the
isolation of the Sunnis - Saddam Husseins group - he has engulfed
the country in another bloody ethnic strife. And conict looms over
Liberia should we not reconcile now.
For example, instead of writing about the need for unity and
reconciliation, Mr. Worweiyu was playing the divisive card to curry
favor. Our perchance for postponing, procrastinating, and putting
off actions which outcomes are positive to our common good is
mind - boggling. Were all in this together, lets be proactive to
make Liberia safe for our children, grandchildren and posterity.
HARRIBOY JOHNSON TOP COMMENTER BOOKER
WASHINGTON INSTITUTE
Thanks to the United States Government for the step taken to bring
justices to victims of the civil war in Liberia. While the effort
is commendable, we urge the U.S. government to also go after
individuals and institutions that sponsored war in Liberia. 0.5 cent
spent or given to a rebel leader to kill people is equal to war crime.
Such giver must give account in court.
R_FILIPS (SIGNED IN USING AOL)
If these actions on the part of the US are translated into setting up
a war crime court and prosecuting those who rained havoc and in
the same vain seized state power, I would say bravo to the people
of Liberia and a big thank you to Uncle Sam.
AARON NYAHN UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS
GRADUATE SCHOOL (MBA)
The step taken by the US to bring to justice the perpetrators of
crimes against humanity in Liberia is a step in the right direction.
We can not have the cycle of violence and the looting of public
coffers go with impunity. This will set the stage for those who wish
to hold political ofces in the future that the government is not
meant to enrich them at the detriment of the people. It will be a
signal to all would be politicians that there is a big eye watching
them and they need to perform according international standards.
Although long overdue, it is better late then never. Bravo US!
Those who argue that this might not heal the wounds of Liberia
need to sit back and ask themselves: should 250,000-300,000
of our people be killed and no one be held accountable? If this
happens, it will be a recipe for some greedy persons to wake up
again and plunge the country into another round of mess. It will
deter future wars and economic crimes. If this had happened
earlier, the situation the nation is now in under the administration
of Ellen Sirleaf would have been different.
The United States must help Africa end impunity without fear or
favor. Names like Robert Mugabe, Ellen Sireaf, Paul Biya and
their kinds should not be spare if justice must be served. In Liberia,
if Ellen Sirleaf, George Boley, A. Kromah, Prince Johnson and
their followers are not held accountable for the death of 250,000-
300,000 of our people, the souls of the dead will not rest in peace
and justice will not be served. We hope to hear soon big names that
unleashed havoc and mayhem on the nation and its people.
Again, thanks America for the baby steps taken and we hope the
giant ones will follow soon. One of the responsibilities of a great
nation is to bring justice and fair play to all peoples without fear
or favor.
JAY WION TOP COMMENTER WORKS AT NPRC
MY TURN: Regime change hangs over Liberia. A PEACEFUL
PEOPLE'S PROTEST revolution is about to take roots in Liberia.
Liberians are emboldened by calls from US President Barack
Obama, the United Nations Secretary General and the European
Union.
I have always called for regime change in my writings, not basedon violence, but sustained mass peaceful protests that will force the
collapse of this corrupt regime of Ellen Johnson Sirleaf. And the
Liberian people are now ready to confront this corrupt government.
And yes, there will be a Liberia War Crimes Tribunal sooner that
will try suspected war criminals and the trials will be held, not in
Liberia, but in another country under the supervision of the UN.
The Editor,
The political process in mama Liberia is becoming
very interesting ,with the son of the most abhorrent
Liberian president, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, in the
Montserrado County senatorial race. I bet my life
Ambassador George M. Weah , will massively defeat Robert
A. Sirleaf in the upcoming senatorial election. This is a test
of time for the poor electorates of Montserrado county. This
is also a test of time for the National Election Commission of
Liberia. The test of lasting peace and permanency in Mama
Liberia.Today I read in one of Liberias most credible news outlets ,the
front-page Africa newspaper that the favorite son of Liberia
most corrupt president , Robert A. Sirleaf is contemplating
on entering the Montserrado county competition. This was
characterize by a petitioning ceremony in the Doe community
in Montserrado ,county yesterday. Robert A. Sirleaf promised
the petitioners he was going to pray and make a decision later.
I have to think, I will be very honest with you all, I do not
know the characterization in this folder; I will look into all
your eyes, I want to see your hope, I want to see your dreams,
I want to see your aspirations. I want to thank you all for
giving me this folder. I hold this folder to my heart and I will
take it to God tonight and I will wake up tomorrow morning
and I will ask God if whats in this folder represents the
dreams of the people of Montserrado County and then God
will send me a message that in this folder, if I would make a
decision, I would do so. Robert A. Sirleaf
No level of spiritual intervention can help Robert Sirleaf. Iread in the paper Robert Sirleaf talking about invoking the
direction of God before making his decision to enter the race.
No level of religiousness with help Robert Sirleaf win
Montserrado County senatorial election, when the facts
signposts, Robert A. Sirleaf is a key decision maker in his
mother government and the citizens of Montserrado county
continue to experience very deplorable conditions. Some of
the folks in Montserrado county even called Robert A. Sirleaf
the prime minister of Liberia.
No level of faithfulness will help Robert A. Sirleaf win
Montserrado County senatorial election; When it is very
clear Robert A. Sirleaf as a major decision maker in his
mother government continue to make decision that is not in
the interest of the citizens of Montserrado county, causing
the following problems in Liberia and Montserrado county:
Poor health care delivery system, massive corruption in
governmental circle, high unemployment of the youth,an increase in the death of the citizens from EBOLA,
misplacement of individuals in national government, and lack
of political will to prosecute corrupt government ofcials.
Liberians will not allow an oligarchy form of government
in Liberia. An oligarchy form of government, is a form of
government which consists of rule by an elite group who
rule in their own interests, especially the accumulation of
wealth and privilege. Only certain members of society have
a valid voice in the government. This can reect (but is not
limited to) economic interests, a particular religious tradition
(theocracy), or family rule (monarchy).
Liberians will not allow a monarchy form of government in
Liberia. A monarchy form of government is a government
consisting of a king or queen, who sometimes has absolute
power. Power is passed along through the family
I bet my life; Ambassador George M. Weah will massively
defeat Robert A. Sirleaf in the Montserrado County senatorial
election. These are the reasons to intellectually back my
theory. His mother Ellen Johnson Sirleaf is the most detestedLiberian president. because of her dubious transactions in the
past, and on the current political playing eld. Ellen Johnson
Sirleaf made lot of political promises to her political friends
in both the 2005 and 2011 elections and did not fullled those
promises . This is a payback time for her political friends.
Those people she hurt on the political playing eld will waste
all of their anger on her cherish son.
I bet my life, Ambassador George M. Weah will colossally
defeat Robert A. Sirleaf in the Montserrado County senatorial
election ,because the numbers from both the 2005 and 2011
senate elections clearly explain his chances. In 2005 ofcial
result from the National Election Commission web site, the
Congress of Democratic Change won in Montserrado county
with 33.874 (35.5%) of total votes cast. In 2011 the Congress
for Democratic Change again won Montserrado county with
233.038 (52.7) votes cast.
Lasting peace and perpetuity in Mama Liberia is in the hands
of the chairman of the National Election Commission ofLiberia Cllr. Jerome G Korkoya ( JD) chairman.
Many people from many quarters in Liberia are rising concern
about the credibility of the election in Montserrado county
after learning the president preferred son Robert A. Sirleaf
was petitioned in Montserrado county. Some are saying
with the high level of corruption the Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
government is involve with, and with Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
wanting to protect her beloved son after she leaves power,
she will do everything possible to manipulate the National
election commission chairman to announce the result in
favor of her son . I trust the credibility of the chairman of the
National Election commission of Liberia. I hope and pray his
decision as chairman of the National Election commission of
Liberia will be to report a transparent election result.
Finally this is a test of time for the electorates in Montserrado
county. I hope and pray their decisions to vote a senator in
ofce for nine years will not just be for temporary gain andshort term benets. Rather their decisions to vote a senator
in ofce should be for the common good of all citizens of
Montserrado county.
Dashward A. Wumah,
WAR CRIMES COURT LOOMS?
TOP OFFICIALS VISA REJECTED
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FrontpageFriday, July 25, 2014 Page 5
Stephen D. Kollie, [email protected] 0776329124
FRONTPAGE
EBOLAMonrovia
Aconsultant at the
Ministry of Finance
has become the rstsuspected case of
Ebola reported in the Nigerianstate of Lagos since the outbreak
surfaced in Liberia this year.
The Liberian was a member of
a Liberian delegation attending
a conference in Lagos when
he reportedly began exhibiting
symptoms of the deadly virus.
The man suspected of the deadlyvirus reportedly came in contact
with the disease when caring for
his sister who died as a result of
the deadly virus at the St. JosephCatholic Hospital in Monroviaabout three weeks ago. He is said
to have also gone after his dead
sisters husband who is said tohave run away after the womansdeath.
The suspected Ebola patient
upon entering Nigeria wassaid to be suffering malaria
and started throwing up and he
started vomiting. Family and
friends who have spoken with
the ofcial say he sounds well.Liberian diplomatic sources in
Lagos told FrontPageAfrica
Thursday night that the Nigeriantest was not conclusive.
Accordingly Nigerian authoritieshave taken specimen of the
suspected Ebola patient to the
WHO regional ofce in Dakarbut the results are yet to be
released.
The Liberian mission in Lagos
is said to be unhappy that
authorities announced the
suspected case before the results
were determined.
Without waiting for the result,
the result was leaked. ECOWASis prepared to evacuate him on a
medical plane but waiting for the
result. By 12 Friday, the resultswill be out, a Liberian diplomat
in Lagos told FrontPageAfrica.
FrontPageAfrica has learnedthat the Liberian Mission in
Lagos is contemplating linga complaint with the NigerianHealth Ministry.
Nigerian government healthofcials, in a brieng noted thatthe 40-year-old Liberian is in aprivate hospital in the Oba lende
area of the State.
The Lagos State Ministry of
Health, on Thursday, said it
is testing the Liberian, and
conrmed he is in his 40s, for thedeadly Ebola virus.
The special adviser on public
health to the Lagos state
government, Yewande Adeshina,told a news conference the
man had arrived in Lagos from
Liberia on Sunday.The patient was admitted and
detained on suspicion of possible
EBV (Ebola) infection, while
LAGOS HEALTH MINISTRY TESTS LIBERIAN FOR EBOLA VIRUS
The patient was admitted and detained on suspicion of possible EBV (Ebola) infection, while blood sample collection andtesting was initiated, - Yewande Adeshina, Special Adviser on Public Health to the Lagos state government
MOF CONSULTANT QUARANTINED
blood sample collection and
testing was initiated, she said in
her statement.
Samples had been sent to a World
Health Organisation (WHO)laboratory in Dakar, she said,
adding, results are pending.
The ofcials also noted that thehospital housing the Liberian has
been cordoned off and the victim
isolated.
This would be the rst recordedcase of one of the worldsdeadliest diseases in Nigeria,Africas biggest economy andmost populous nation, with 170million people and some of
Africas least adequate healthinfrastructure.
Lead Doctor in Sierra Leone
Infected
It would be recalled that the
virus recently infected Sheik
Umar Khan, a Sierra Leonean
doctor leading the ght to curbthe dreaded disease.
Sierra Leones health ministerconrmed that the doctor incharge of battling the current
Ebola outbreak has become ill
with the deadly disease.
Health and Sanitation Minister
Miatta Kargbo issued a statement
Tuesday saying that Dr. Sheik
Humarr Khan has a conrmedcase of Ebola.
The minister described the
stricken doctor as a national herofor the sacrices he has madeduring the current outbreak of
the hemorrhagic fever.
The minister said the doctor is
now on his way to a Doctors
Without Borders treatment
center in Sierra Leones easternKailahun District.
More than 500 people have diedin the current Ebola outbreak in
three West African countries:
Sierra Leone, Guinea and
Liberia.
Doctors Without Borders said
earlier this month that it feared
the number of patients now being
treated in Sierra Leone could be
just the tip of the iceberg.The 39-year-old Sheik UmarKhan, is a virologist credited
with treating more than 100Ebola victims. He has been
transferred to a treatment ward
run by medical charity Medecins
Sans Frontieres.
Nigeria takes precautionsLagos State government had
earlier in July laid out someprecautionary measures to stop
the outbreak of the disease that
has ravaged neighboring West
African countries, in the state.
The State Commissioner forHealth, Dr. Jide Idris, had ina statement said the measures
became necessary with a view
to preventing the outbreak of the
disease in the State.
He listed measures that will
help in stopping the outbreak to
include; washing of hands oftenwith soap and water, avoiding
close contact with people who
are sick and ensuring that
objects used by the sick aredecontaminated and properly
disposed.
He advised health workers
to be at alert and ensure they
always wear personal protective
equipment as well as observe
universal basic precautions
when attending to suspected
or conrmed cases, and reportsame to their Local Government
Area or Ministry of Health
immediately.
Meanwhile the Federal
Government and the NigeriaCentre for Disease Control(NCDC) had commenced the
training of health workers toprevent the deadly Ebola virus
from spreading into the country.
Beyond MOH ControlOn Thursday, Liberias Ministerof Health and Social Welfare Dr.
Walter T. Gwenigale revealed
that the ght against the deadlyvirus that has claimed the lives
of people in the county and its
neighbors, Sierra Leone and
Guinea cannot not be combated
by the sole efforts of the
Health Ministry but through a
full collaborative effort by all
Liberians.
This disease is now beyond the
ability of the Ministry of Heath
alone to care for because it is
spreading so fast all of us have
to be involved. I dont know howto do it but the communities,
the County superintendents, theparamount chiefs, town chiefs,
the clan chief, all of us have to
be involved, he said Thursday
at the Ministry of Information
regular press brieng.According to Dr. Gwenigale,
the persistent denial, resistance
and fear of the virus by many
Liberians is contributing to
the rapid spread of the disease
among the countrys population.Addressing the press brieng onThursday, Minister Gwenigale
noted that the resistance from
community members to allow
Ebola dead to be buried in their
communities and a refusal from
community members to allow
the spraying of affected areas aretwo major problems impedingthe work of the Ebola response
team.
Said Dr. Gwenigale: There are
still people in our communities
who are still saying this disease
does not exist and that we did
this just to get money. Theother reason that the disease is
spreading is resistance to carry
out the things we have told them
not to do. The other reason that
the disease is still spreading is
fear of being isolated. Some
people are saying that when they
come at the hospital, we will
infect them so they are afraid to
come at the Hospital. Another
reason is hiding the people with
the disease. The most difcultone right now is the internal
migration of people.
Dr. Gwenigale went on to say that
the Ministry has tried its utmost
best to prove the existence of the
virus in the country as evident
by the regular updates and the
conrmation from the WorldHeath Organization (WHO) andthe death of heath workers in the
country.
Continued Gwenigale: Whennewspapers continue to give
information that is not good and
when our own leaders do not
believe us and people believe
them it gives us problem. My
plea is to everyone especially our
leaders to please get the Liberian
people to be lieve us. We cannot
do these things to undermine
the efforts that we are trying to
make to control this disease in
our country.
The Health Minister said the
effort by the Ebola response
team is meant to save lives and
not to kill people as is been
falsely misinterpreted in some
quarters.
Said Dr. Gwenigale: Now, thehealth workers are dying how
they can inject people whenthey themselves are dying. I
have lost more than 12 healthworkers including a doctor.
This disease is now beyond the
ability of the Ministry of Heath
alone to cater to because it is
spreading so fast, all of us have
to be involved. I dont know howto do it but the communities,
the County superintendents, theparamount chiefs, town chiefs,
the clan chief, all of us have to be
involved. I think all of has to say
what can we do as individuals
what can we do so this disease
can stop spreading.
Health workers at the frontline
ghting the disease have fallenprey with over a dozen dead
and others still being catered
to in isolation units. Lofa,
Montserrado, Margibi and Bomi
are the counties in which cases
of the deadly virus have been
reported. The Ebola virus has
killed 632 people across Guinea,Liberia and Sierra Leone since
an outbreak began in February.
The virus has killed 632 peopleacross Guinea, Liberia and
Sierra Leone since an outbreak
began in February, straining a
string of weak health systems
despite international help.
SWITZERLAND COMMITS A FURTHER CHF 500,000
TO FIGHT EBOLA EPIDEMIC IN WEST AFRICABern, 23.07.2014 -
The SDC is allocating
CHF 500,000 to
support Mdecins
Sans Frontires-
Switzerland (MSF-Suisse) in
its work to combat the Ebola
virus in Guinea, Liberia and
Sierra Leone. This further
contribution to MSF-Suisse
is in addition to the annual
amount the SDC gives to it
and also to the World Health
Organisation (WHO), which is
coordinating the international
response to the Ebola epidemic
in West Africa.
In view of the spread of the
Ebola epidemic across West
Africa, the Swiss Agency for
Development and Cooperation
(SDC) has decided to allocate
CHF 500,000 to supporting
the work of MSF-Suisse. The
contribution is in response
to an appeal launched by the
NGO. It will enable MSF-
Suisse to strengthen the
measures it is employing to
stem the spread of the virus
and to treat those infected in
Guinea, Liberia and Sierra
Leone, the three countries
affected by the epidemic.
The SDC facilitated the work
of MSF-Suisse in Liberia
when the rst cases of
infection appeared in March,
providing accommodation in
its humanitarian programme
ofce in Monrovia for several
members of the NGO. The
contribution of CHF 500,000
is in addition to the CHF 6
million donated by the SDC to
MSF-Suisse in 2014 to support
its programmes around the
world.
At the international level, the
WHO is coordinating efforts
to ght and prevent the spread
of the Ebola epidemic. The
WHO convened an emergency
ministerial-level meeting in
Accra at the beginning of July,
with a view to stopping the
spread of the virus as quickly
as possible. The ministers
present agreed that the current
situation posed a serious
threat for all the countries of
the region and beyond, and
the principle of coordinated
action by all parties involved
was adopted. Switzerland's
total contribution to the
WHO in 2014 amounted
to approximately CHF 12
million.
Detected in West Africa four
months ago, this epidemic
has surpassed all other cases
of Ebola virus propagation
recorded on the continent, in
terms of numbers infected,
deaths and geographic
spread. To date over 1000
cases including more than600 deaths were recorded in
Guinea, Liberia and Sierra
Leone. This is the rst time
the virus has spread across
an entire region, reaching
the major urban centres of
Conakry and Monrovia, the
respective capitals of Guinea
and Liberia.
The SDC is continuing to
monitor closely the situation
on the ground via its network
of partners and from its
programme ofce in Liberia.
Within Liberia, especially in
Lofa County, which is the main
centre of the epidemic, the
SDC has undertaken several
concrete measures to support
the authorities and local
partners, including emergency
situation training for medicalstaff, distribution of protective
material for health-care staff
and support in disseminating
preventive measures via
printed brochures and local
radio.
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FRONTPAGE
BANKING/FINANCE
FRONTPAGE
BUSINESS
ECOBANK SEES NO LIBERIA DOLLARRESPITE AS UN TROOPS EXIT
Liberias dollar,
Africas second-worst
performing currency,
will weaken a further7.5 percent by year-end as the
withdrawal of United Nations
troops and sliding exports cut
inows, according to Ecobank
Transnational Plc.
The Liberian dollar fell 13.5
percent this year to trade at 92.50per U.S. dollar through yesterday
in the capital, Monrovia. Thats
the biggest drop among 24
African currencies tracked by
Bloomberg after Ghanas cedi
this year. The dollar may weaken
to 100 by year-end, Ecobank, thecontinents most geographically
diverse lender, said.
UN missions in Liberia are
scaling down their operations
and relocating to areas where
there are conicts because peace
and stability in Liberia is gainingground, Nepce Nepe-Umehai,
country treasurer of Ecobank
Liberia, said by phone from
Monrovia on July 18. Thats
affecting inows because the
missions are getting less and less
support from abroad.
While companies includingArcelorMittal SA (MT) and
OAO Severstal have started
operations since the civil war
ended in 2003, the International
Monetary Fund is predicting a
drop in mining output this year.The UNs plans to more than
halve the number of personnel in
the West African rubber and iron-
ore producer is increasing the
pressure on currency, with fewer
salaries adding to projectionsthat the decit on the current
account is set to widen the most
in six years.
Dollar Support
The UN Security Council is
cutting personnel by 4,200 to
3,750 between August 2012 andJuly 2015, the mission said onits website. When it started in
September 2003, 15,000 military
personnel were deployed. Some
non-governmental organizations
are also cutting back, the IMF
said in a report published on itswebsite July 11.
Exports of iron ore fell 17
percent in May to 523,650 metric
tons from the previous month
and rubber shipments dropped
49 percent to 2,158 metric tons,the Central Bank of Liberia saidinMay
. Calls made to numbers listed
on the regulators website didnt
connect yesterday. The countrys
currency traded unchanged at
92.50 per U.S. dollar yesterdayin Monrovia.
The drop in exports is reducing
the central banks ability to
support the Liberian dollar at
foreign-currency auctions as it
seeks to bolster reserves. Theshortfall on current account, thebroadest measure of trade in
goods and services, with the gap
set to reach 47 percent in scal
2014 from 35 percent in 2013,
the IMF said.
Slower OutputRemittances to workers in the
nation of 4.3 million people fell
57 percent to $119 million in the
rst quarter from a year earlier,
the central bank said in a bulletin
on its website.While the IMF projects theeconomy will grow faster than
the sub-Saharan African average
for a ninth straight year, the rate
estimated for scal 2014 of 5.9
percent is slower than output of
8.7 percent the prior period.Ination will slow to 7 percent
in 2014 from an average of 8.5
percent last year, President Ellen
Johnson-Sirleaf said June 16.
Price gains decelerated to 9.6
percent in May from 9.8 percenta month earlier, according tothe bank. Ination may have
accelerated to at least 11 percent
in June, Nepe-Umehai said of the
data that is yet to be released.
Companies and organizations
that used to bring in fundsare no longer bringing in the
volumes they used to, Nepe-
Umehai said. People who earn
the currency now have to spend
more to keep the same standard
of living.
BHP BILLITON, ARCELORMITTAL APPLY TO EXPORTIRON ORE FROM MINE IN GUINEA THROUGH LIBERIA
BHP Billiton hasmade a joint
application with
ArcelorMittal to
export iron ore from a project
in Guinea through neighboring
Liberia, according to people
familiar with the plan.
BHP Billiton and ArcelorMittal
had asked the two west African
governments to approve theplan for ore mined at the Nimba
project, said the people, who
asked not to be identied as
the information is not public.
The largest mining company
wanted to arrange for ore to be
transported using a railway line
and port controlled by top steel
maker ArcelorMittal, three of
the people said.The joint application was part of
negotiations for ArcelorMittal
to buy BHP Billitons stake in
Nimba, two of the people said.
In 2010 the rms tried
to combine their iron ore
projects that straddle the
Liberia-Guinea border before
abandoning discussions seven
months later. The Wall StreetJournal reported in May that
ArcelorMittal was close to
buying the Nimba mine from
BHP Billiton.
Companies seeking to develop
iron ore mines in west Africa
are confronted by a lack
of transport links to ship
the material to customers.
Rio Tinto signed a $20billion (R213bn) investment
agreement with the Guinean
government last month that
includes the construction of a
650km railway. Sable Mining,
a London-traded producer, is
also seeking to move ore on
ArcelorMittals rail link.
Spokesmen for BHP Billiton,
ArcelorMittal and the Liberian
government declined to
comment. A spokesman for
the Guinean governmentand Mines Minister Kerfalla
Yansane did not return calls.
Liberia and Guinea did not
feature in BHP Billitons iron
ore expansion plans, chief
executive Andrew Mackenzie
told shareholders in October
last year.
Melbourne-based BHP
Billiton owns 41 percent of the
Nimba mine in Guinea. Other
shareholders include Newmont
Mining and Areva.
ArcelorMittal, which is
expanding its Liberian iron
ore mine in the Nimba area to
produce as much as 20 million
tons a year, is obliged to let
other companies use any spare
capacity on its railway.
Sable, which is developing
a deposit at Nimba on the
Guinean side of the border, was
granted permission to export
through Liberia in October last
year. Bloomberg
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FrontpageFriday, July 25, 2014 Page 7
FRONTPAGE
EDUCATION
REED'S PUSHCART WARRIORS
FUND A SCHOOL IN LIBERIA
Thanks to the past two
Reed Intermediate
School sixth grade
classes, a school
in Paynesville, a suburb of
Monrovia, in Liberia, has a new
well, and a new school building
is being constructed.
This past February, Newtown
Middle School seventh grade
studentslearned how they helped
fund a well for a Liberian school
through participating in a yearly
event at Reed IntermediateSchool as sixth grade students
the previous school year.
At the Board of Educations
Tuesday, July 15, meeting, the
school board learned how Reed
sixth graders, participating in the
same event this past school year,
helped to build a new school
building.
Before Newtowns fth grade
was moved to Reed Intermediate
School, reading The Pushcart
Wars by Jean Merrill was part
of the curriculum at Sandy
Hook School. The book tells the
ctional story of a clash between
pushcart vendors in New York
City and the increasing truck
trafc that competed for space.In 2007, Valerie Pagano-
Hepburn introduced it to her
sixth grade students at Reed, and
the students worked to create
their own pushcarts lled with
selected foods and other items.
After completing their pushcarts,
the students sold the items while
competing, like in the book. That
year the prots were donated to
charities selected by the students.
Since then Pushcart Day has
grown.
Prior to Pushcart Day at Reed
near the end of the 2012-13 school year, Ms Pagano-
Hepburn said the students had to
create their pushcart, determine
what goods to sell, make the
goods, and price the goods. That
Pushcart Day raised roughly
$2,800 in three hours, nearly
all quarters and nickels, as
Ms Pagano-Hepburn said at the
time. She also said it was the rst
year with such a large prot.
The students were left wondering
what to do with the money that
was raised.
A letter to the editor in The
Newtown Bee in May 2013
from a student at Kamiak High
School in Mukilteo, Wash.,
offered inspiration. The letter
explained Kamiak High School
has a tradition of funding the
construction of wells in Liberia,
West Africa, through the Well
Done Organization.The letter went on to say that
after learning about the events of
12/14 at Sandy Hook Elementary
School, the Kamiak High School
leadership class decided to fund
a well in Liberia in honor of the
lives lost that day. The school
raised $2,500 to make that
happen.
That letter caught the eye of
Reed fth grade teacher KarenKing, who presented this years
Pushcart Day news to the
school board last week with Ms
Pagano-Hepburn. Ms King said
she brought the idea of funding
a well forward after reading
the letter. Reed sixth grade
teachers Ms Pagano-Hepburn,Lil Martenson, Patrice DiVanno,
and Georgia Smith all had
students participate in the 2013
Pushcart Day event.
Ms Pagano-Hepburn said when
the students heard the idea of
building a well, the place went
crazy 900 kids come through
our two clusters for three hours,
so they all bought the well. They
all are involved in it. Its just
such a beautiful experience for
them, a total thing.
That summer, Ms King traveled
to Liberia for other projects she
is involved in. While there, as
she had promised her students,
she visited the site where
Kamiak High Schools well was
built.
I left, actually, right from the
last day of school last year I
went right to the airport and I
headed to Liberia, Ms Kingsaid, and one of the rst things
I did was contact the ambassador
to Liberia.
US Ambassador Deborah Malac
and Ms King visited the well
sponsored by Kamiak.
My other chore while I was
there, among many other things,
was to nd a place where our
well could be, said Ms King.
Where the Reed well could
be. So about three days after
I happened to be with another
organization traveling around
visiting different projects.
She ended up at New Life
Christian Academy, where help
was needed both with the latrine
and with the schools well.The building, said Ms King
showing a photograph of the
school to the school board,
was not secure. Three hundred
children attend the school under
the guidance of seven volunteer
teachers, according to Ms King.
Ive been to a lot of poor
schools, Ms King said. I was
very touched by the earnestness
of the people in the community.
They had built these walls with
their own hands out of mud
and sticks and straw. And they
wanted a little bit of a helping
hand. When I was there that day
they did not know that I could
help them, but I decided that was
the obvious place for us to dig
our well It was called New
Life: it seemed perfect.
The new well was built and
completed by December 10,
2013.
A sign, designed and created by
local artists near the academy,
near the well reads, This well is
dedicated to the memory of the
26 Sandy Hook School angels,
given by Reed Intermediate
School, Newtown, CT, USA,
2012-2013. Kindness matters
and love wins.
We provided life-giving water
to children who are every bit as
precious as our own here, Ms
King said.
Chapter Two
Chapter Two, as Ms Kingintroduced it to the school board,
began when the 2014 Pushcart
Warriors became inspired by
what the previous years sixth
graders had accomplished.
Ms Pagano-Hepburn said the
2014 Pushcart Warriors were
determined to also help the
school, after seeing photos and
learning about the well.
The students made lists,
brainstorming ways to help New
Life Christian Academy.
That was when Ms King shared
more news with the sixth grade
students. A contact at Scholastic
Publishing had heard about
Reeds efforts and offered to
donate 600 to 1,000 nonctionbooks for New Life Christian
Academy. Ms King also said
HEARTT, an NGO, offered to
ship the books.
Richard Rogers of Scholastic
Publishing said, We all simply
saw a great opportunity to
bring the global literacy call of
Read Every Day. Lead a Better
Life and combine that with an
amazing person like Karen King.
We know with her endless talents
and dedication, she could put our
donation to the very best use.
Ms Pagano-Hepburn explainedthat after Ms King shared her
news, the students raised the idea
of building a place to house the
books.
That was on a Friday, and
after quickly researching the
possibility, it was learned that
building a library or school
would be too expensive. But by
that Sunday, Ms King had more
news.
We had heard that it would be
$25,000 to build them a brand-
new school, with six classrooms,
cinderblock walls, a tin roof,
and a cement oor. Of course
that was just way too much,
Ms King said. But over the
weekend I had an idea and Ireached out to a donor who has
done a lot for the Liberian Eye
Clinic. He had expressed an
interest for doing something
positive for Newtown. He was
always interested in Liberia; I
thought it was just the perfect
opportunity.
He agreed to challenge our
students to raise a record $3,000,
and if they did, he would partner
with them and contribute the
remaining $22,000, so that our
children could know that theywere responsible for building a
new school, said Ms King.
The rst donation for the 2014
Pushcart Wars, according to
Ms Pagano-Hepburn, came
from US Ambassador Deborah
Malac, then the students pushed
on. Some brought piggy banks,
donating nearly $70, Ms Pagano-
Hepburn said, remembering she
knew the amount raised by the
2014 Pushcart Wars would be
big.
The warriors ended up raising
$5,564.
A New School For The New
School Year
According to Ms King, New Life
Christian Academys new schoolis being built by the Well Done
Organization this summer, and
is expected to be completed for
school to begin in September.
This story, Ms King reected
after the school boards meeting,
spans two years worth of
Pushcart Warriors and Reed
students and staff. This has been
an incredible experience for me,
to be a witness to this swell of
good will and life-changing
generosity. I feel extremely
blessed to have a front row seatto witness all the kindness in the
world.
The West Coast couple who
donated the remainder of the
money to fund the new school
were also sent a letter of thanks
from the Reed students and staff.
Words cant describe how
thankful we are for your
generosity, the letter read.
What you are doing for those
kids in Liberia and us is truly
amazing. This task would not be
able to be accomplished without
you. When our teacher explained
to us what you were doing for
us and hundreds of others, she
almost broke down crying. Ms
King said that you wouldnt evensay your name to her because youdidnt want credit. We thought
this was truly brave.
The letter nished by saying,
You are truly a role model to all
of us. We will never forget you
and what you did to support us.
Even though we have never met
you in person, you have surely
charmed us, our actions and our
thoughts.
The anonymous donors had a
reply saying, through Ms King,
We did it because we believe ineducation, so how could we not
help the Liberian students save
their books, and how could we
not help your students learn how
much of a difference they can
make, and how important that is?
We loved seeing the pictures of
Pushcart Day, and how excited
the students were and how much
they raised.
With the school being built now,
Ms King told the school board
more photos of the nished
product should be available by
September.
School board Vice Chair Laura
Roche thanked the teachers for
the presentation and for inspiring
their students with the love andwork you do every day Well
done.
More information about
Well Done Organization is
available at its website, www.
welldoneliberia.org. Well Dones
Founder Daryl Finley has also
posted a video, New LifeChristian Academy Paynesville
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Page 8 | Frontpage Friday, July 25, 2014
FRONTPAGE
INTERVIEW
Ali Syla is in a tight spot. Even if he refuses to admit.
Running on the ticket of the ruling Unity Party, Syla nds
himself in a crowded race to become the next Senator
for Montserrado County, a eld that includes the like
of football legend George Manneh Weah, Dr. Chris Neyor, former
Chief Executive of the National Oil Company of Liberia(NOCAL),
Ben Sanvee of the opposition Liberty Party, the incumbent Joyce
Musu Freeman and Robert Sirleaf, son of the president.
The race considered to be one of the critical races is important for
Syla who nds himself in the rather complicated position which
could see the president supporting her son over the partys choice.
In this exclusive interview, Syla sets the record straight on a lot of
issues including his chances, the uncertainty over who President
Sirleaf would endorse and why he feels he has the experience to
become the next senator of Montserrado County.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: WHO IS ALI SYLA?
ALI SYLA:Well, Ali Syla is a Liberian. Very young Liberian, who
went school here, attended the Assembly of God Mission School and
various other schools around Monrovia. Born and raised in the Rock
Town Community in Central Monrovia. Come from a very humble
beginning and obviously after graduating from high school, I got
the opportunity to go to the United States. I got my Bachelor degree
from Spring Field College and worked for few years and went back
to School and got my Masters from St. Joseph University. We have
been doing a lot of things about Liberia including advocacy. I am an
activist, as well as an advocate and I am a community leader.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: WHY DO YOU WANT TO BE SENATOR
OF MONTSERRADO COUNTY?
ALI SYLA: Well, there are many factors. You know looking at the
enormous challenges and the competing priorities of our country
it requires somebody with the requisite competency to be able to
develop legislations that can benet the masses of our people. I thinkthe thing that motivates me the most, when you look at the different
challenges in our country and looking at different legislations that do
not have any trigger down effect on the Liberian population, those are
the things that inspire me. Also my role in terms of advocacy and also
understanding what legislations should look like and what legislation
should benet the people. So, I think those are the major things
that inspired me over the years of our civil war. I have been in the
vanguard of protest to bring external forces to our country in terms of
peace. From the United States, coming back to Liberia been involved
in youth advocacy talking about youth employment, challenging the
government about youth unemployment, capacity of young people
as well. So all of those things, a combination of many things that
inspired me to say I want to contest for the senate.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA : THERE IS THIS ISSUE ABOUT
PRIVILEGED BACKGROUND THAT MOST OF THE
CANDIDATES, IF NOT ALL IN MOST INSTANCES ARE NOT
FROM THAT POOR BACKGROUND BUT ARE LOOKING TO
CONVINCE VOTERS THAT THEY CARE AND IDENTIFY WITHTHEM. WHAT IS IT WITH ALI SYLA?
ALI SYLA: You know to be frank with you, if you look at our
history; you know there are people who believe in human services.
I am a victim of the Liberian civil war. My father got killed and that
was the transformation of my life, understanding the intricacies of
the civil war and what that brought to my family. The issue of the
trauma associated with that. There are many people who went through
that as a result of the civil war, about 300,000 suffered from the civil
war. I walked from here to Sierra Leone, so I think for me, that is
what differentiates me from the other folks, living it, breathing it,
understanding the plight of the people. I think those are the things
that inspire me. Coming back from the United States, getting involved
and working with the Liberian community; transitioning them into
resettlement packages from the State Department. Coming back
to Liberia, building a library for the young people and buttressing
government efforts in terms of education, so all of those things are
things that inspired me. I think one of the major things those of us
who want to get involved in public power of trust need to understand
is the plight of our people, living it, breathing it, understanding it,
theorizing it as well and at the end of the day, it is important for you
to reach out and be the change that you want to see. So all of these are
things that inspire me in terms of what I stand for.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: MONTSERRADO IN THE PAST TWO
ELECTIONS HAS PROVEN TO BE PLACE A WHERE THE CDCIS POPULAR, ESPECIALLY ITS POLITICAL LEADER, GEORGE
WEAH GOING INTO A RACE WITH WEAH WHAT MAKES
YOU CONFIDENT THAT YOU CAN BEAT WEAH?
ALI SYLA: I like to the scientic, because if you look at the variables
of 2005 and translate that into 2011, I just like to be scientic in terms
of numbers. When you look at the numbers you see about 90,000
votes difference between the CDC and Unity Party in 2005. When
you look at the numbers in 2011 you see less than 6,000 votes. UP
had 201,710 votes, CDC had 207,345 votes the difference is less than
6,000 votes. So, for me the level of work I have done over the years
really can cover that. Our own involvement in terms of interactions
with the youth and student community, the demographic we can ll in
so I think it is good we test the democracy and it is good. Competition
is very good and, I think this election is a clear cut manifestation as
to where we will take Liberia to. Young people coming and getting
involved and the paradigm exchanging a bid, so I think it is going to
be a challenge for the CDC in this election
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: SINCE YOU ARE LOOKING AT THE
MARGIN BETWEEN THE CDC AND UNITY PARTY THAT
BRINGS ME TO THIS QUESTION. WHAT DO YOU MAKE OF
THE ROBERT SIRLEAF CANDIDACY? DO YOU THINK THE
RULING PARTY WILL SUPPORT YOU OVER THE SON OF THE
PRESIDENT?
ALI SYLA: Well, the rst thing is I am from the party and we are
looking at the fundamental ideology. We are fundamental ideologies
of our party including the standard bearer. So realistically, she is from
the institution and I believe she is an institutional person. So it is
required upon her, it is obligated upon her to support the candidate of
the ruling party and I want to believe in my mind that she will commit
herself to that.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: SO DO YOU THINK IF PRESIDENT
SIRLEAF WAS THE ONE TO GIVE THAT ONE VOTE THAT
WILL DECIDE WHO IS THE SENATOR OF MONTSERRADO
COUNTY, DO YOU THINK SHE WILL VOTE ALI SYLA OVERROBERT SIRLEAF?
ALI SYLA: I think, there is delimit here and it is that she is not
registered in Montserrado County she is not going to vote here.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: HER ONE VOTE IS NOT THE ISSUE
HERE, HER SUPPORT. WHO SHES GOING TO SUPPORT
IS GOING TO HAVE AN EDGE. DO YOU THINK SHE WILL
SINCERELY SUPPORT YOU OVER HER SON? AT THE
NOT UNDER PRESSUREPETITIONING CEREMONY OF MR. SIRLEAF, WE SAW UP
STALWARTS WHO ARE CLOSE TO PRESIDENT SIRLEAF AT
THE PROGRAM.
ALI SYLA: Does it mean that when people go to political rally, they
are going to support the person? I think for me most of these things
are hypothetical and I wouldnt want to get into the hypothetical
questions but when people believe in institutions and they benet
from those institutions, than you must be able to commit yourself
to the institution as well. So for me it is important for us to really
be institutional sensitive in the New Liberia. The reconstruction of
Liberia should not be tailored around individuals. I think that will
break the social fabric towards our democracy. So, I think those of
our partisans who were there, maybe they were doing it based on their
closeness to Mr. Sirleaf and I respect their decisions but withstanding,
I think they will be reminded that they are from a political party and
they need to give the party their support.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: IS IT TRUE THAT YOU ARE UNDER
PRESSURE TO DROP OUT OF THE RACE?
ALI SYLA: No, I am not under pressure at all; I mean you see me
here today, I am not under pressure.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: HAVE THERE BEEN ANY ADVANCES
FROM MR. ROBERT SIRLEAF TO APPEAL TO YOU OR TALK
TO YOU TO DROP OUT OF THE RACE TO SUPPORT HIS
CAMPAIGN?
ALI SYLA: -Well, the rst thing is, I won my party primary, so I
have exclusive condence in my political party, the Unity Party.
So, I am the party candidate, as I speak to you. I have processed my
papers at the National Elections Commission and I am waiting for the
provisional listing from NEC which I think will come out on July 27.
For me, I am a candidate; I am aspiring until we get the provisional
listing from NEC than I become a candidate. I am in the process and
I look forward to that.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: WHAT IS YOUR RELATIONSHIP WITH
MR. ROBERT SIRLEAF? HAVE YOU BEEN COMMUNICATING?
DO YOU HAVE ANY CLOSENESS? IN TERMS OF POLITICS OR
WHATEVER?
ALI SYLA: In terms of politics, we do not have any political
relationship but you know he is a son of the rst partisan, which
of course we must respect. We must respect the family of the rst
partisan. I think that is the on ly relationship I have with Mr. Sirleaf.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: HAVE YOU AT POINT IN TIME
COMMUNICATED WITH HIM DISCUSSING THE PENDING
SENATORIAL ELECTION?
ALI SYLA: There was none, none at all.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: THIS ISSUE OF CITIZENSHIP IS
HAUNTING MR. SIRLEAF AND MR. WEAH. RECENTLY FOR
MR. SIRLEAF THERE WAS SOME INFORMATION FROM THE
BUREAU OF IMMIGRATION WHERE HE APPLIED TO RENEW
HIS LIBERIAN CITIZENSHIP AND SOME BIN EMPLOYEES
ARE SUSPENDED FOR LEAKING OUT THE INFORMATION.
GOING INTO THE ELECTION, ARE YOU GOING TO
PROTEST THEIR PARTICIPATION BASED ON THE ISSUE OFCITIZENSHIP?
ALI SYLA: Well, you know our constitution is very clear, you
must be a Liberian and I think for us as Liberians, every election
brings more consciousness. I think this election will bring more
consciousness that will take us to 2017 and beyond and I think these
are the kind of discussions that can take us to public policy in terms
of legislation. For me, I think the Liberian people should take this
debate and the interest groups, the political interest groups that think
in terms of our constitutional provision that we need to protect certain
provisions of our constitution should take this debate. They should
not leave it with the people who are contenders, it should be the
Liberian people debate and these are debates that the people must
decide on. You know, I always tell people that these elections must be
about the issues, must be about national discussion in terms of what
is unfolding in Liberia.
It is important for the Liberian people to sustain this debate and if
it is necessary, they can take it to the next level but for me it is for
the Liberian people to take this debate. We should not leave it withthe contenders alone, the journalists, the media should get involved
because they are the watchdogs of our society, the civil society
organizations should get involved, the religious groupings. These are
the grievances that can take people to certain level of agitation so
I think all these structures, existing structures around , the media,
the religious groupings, the youth and student groupings as well,
the constitutional grouping should take this debate as well, not the
contenders alone, than it will not be fair.
We should not be educating our people; the psycho education should
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come from our people so that our people can make a choice when
they are voting.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA : There is this history that Liberian people
are very passive when it comes to taking the lead in advocacy. What
if civil society and other organizations do not take up the issue,
knowing that you are a contender and want to beat your opponents,
having a point against them, will you take the bold step to le a formal
complaint to NEC or go through the legal process to disqualify the
guys?
ALI SYLA: The rst thing is we have organizations. I will want to
leave this with civil society organizations. These organizations are
there to look at the ills in our society; the constitutional provisions
that are there that have been violated. Civil society is there to
reawaken those violations, the media is there to serve as the watchdog
to highlight all of these necessary things and I think the media is
being fair enough to reawaken some of these debates. I think for
the contenders the issues are too bulky, the competing priorities are
too bulky, unemployment is so high, sanitation is a problem, energy,
education sector so it will not be unfair to the contenders to put more
focus on the citizenship debate and leaving the stuff that can capacitate
the Liberian people in terms of legislations. So the debate, I continue
to say we have competing priorities and I think the contenders should
focus on these competing priorities and highlight them so that the
Liberian people can make a decision, a resounding decision of the
FRONTPAGE
INTERVIEWcompeting priorities and somebody who can provide those requisite
services in terms of those legislations and put somebody who is well
prepared to ably represent them.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: IN POLITICS THERE ARE LOTS
OF CLOSED-DOOR DISCUSSIONS, NEGOTIATIONS AND
WHATEVER. SO IF MADAM SIRLEAF CALLS YOU TODAY
AND SAY ALI, I WANT YOU TO BACK OFF FOR MY SON.
WILL YOU DO THAT?
ALI SYLA: Well, I believe in institution. I come from the Unity
Party I am very convicted of my ascendancy to win the caucus and
I am very proud of that. There are people who are looking up to
me; there are very young people who look up to me. I come from
a community that is very excited about our ascendency to win the
caucus. You know credibility matters, we are an emerging leader
coming out of Liberia so we need to be cognizant of our role so not
somebody that I respect, and admire to say that you should pull out of
the race, why? We won the primary fairly and square and so we are
calling on everybody to support us and we are of the conviction that
this process, we will win it.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: SO IF YOU HAD THE OPPORTUNITY
TO SIT WITH EVERY VOTER IN MONTSERRADO COUNTY,
WHAT ARE YOU GOING TO TELL THEM TO CONVINCE
THEM TO VOTE FOR YOU?
ALI SYLA:It is different, when you meet different group of people.
When you meet the young people, they need jobs, better health care
delivery system, economic revitalization policy, better education
facilities as well as educational instruments. When you meet the olderpeople they need good welfare, medical benets as well. If you meet
our mothers who are in the rural areas, rural Montserrado, they need
farming assistance. So the issues and interests are a little different
based on the demography.
So if I sit with every individual, the message is different, remember
we have been going and talking to young people for this process
for over two years now and we know most of these processes they
are not in Utopia. They are right around and on our nger tips, it
is better for us to shine our eyes on these issues to highlight them
and the competing priorities and how we can buttress these issues
with the National government budget. How much money we can get
from the national budget to allocate to these policies because there
are no policies without budget. There is no policy without programs
and activities, how do we popularize these programs and activities
through the national budget. I think the issues are different; it is case
by case, sex by sex, gender by gender.
We have the issue of gender equity in our country so how do we
address that issue, so if I meet young women, of course we are giving
them opportunity to go to school but there are more young women
dropping out of school. What are we doing to sustain those young
women to stay in school? What kind of system we can develop in
terms of afrmative action for these young women. So, we have lots
of issues, so this is why I am saying we need people who are prepared
who have the requisite training and education to be able to represent
the people of Montserrado County.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: YOU JUST ALLUDED TO THE
PLETHORA OF PROBLEMS FACING MONTSERRADO
COUNTY, DO YOU THINK YOUR PARTY, THE UP HAS SET
THAT BASIS FOR PEOPLE OF THE COUNTY TO SAY YES, WE
NEED TO VOTE FOR A UP CANDIDATE?
ALI SYLA: You know we have a record of advocacy. I think what
distinguishes me from other partisans even though I love all of my
partisans is that I come from a history of advocacy. You know quite
recently, there some government policies that we have criticized and
given policy recommendations. We also took the National Elections
Commission to the Supreme Court about pretrial detainees not being
registered.
We also criticized the legislators about the level playing eld and
some of these bad policies that they are developing. We have made
policy recommendations, legislative policy recommendations. We
helped to cave the African Youth Charter bill that was passed in the
Lower House as well as the Senate concurred, the President signed
that bill into law. We popularized that particular law, we helped caved
the National Youth bill, so we have history. We do have history of
ghting for our people in terms of bettering their conditions. So, for
me as an individual coming from the Unity Party, the institution that
I love dearly, I think my distinction is my role that I have played over
the years, something that is embedded into my DNA.
FRONTPAGEAFRICA: ARE THERE OTHER THINGS THAT
YOU WISH TO COMMENT ON WHICH WE DID NOT TOUCH?
ALI SYLA:I think what FrontPageAfrica is doing is very good to be
able to highlight the different candidates and what they bring to the
table. I think the media needs to open a debate, when you go to other
countries, to have a greater country, the legislature must have people
who are prepared who have more training and education because that
is the rst branch of government and that is where all the legislations
that can benet the country in terms of economic policy, economic
revitalization, in terms of urban and infrastructural development, in
terms of peace and security, in terms of rule of law and governance all
come from the legislature.
So what media needs to do is to call for massive debate about the
different issues and challenging times and how we can nd solutions
to these competing priorities. This election i s a pivotal election for our
national reconstruction policy that we all are yarning for.
FORTUNATE CANDIDATEMonrovia-
The Montserrado
County senatorial
election will prove a
dening moment for
Liberian President Ellen Johnson
Sirleaf when her beloved son
whom she mentioned in her
book this Child will be Great
as her lovely child line up as a
senatorial candidate against Ali
Syla of her ruling Unity Party,
but for Syla he is a fortunate
candidate to win the caucus from
a party to contest against the son
of the President.
The ruling party has twice led
Sirleaf to victory in 2005 and2011 with massive support
across Liberia and with the
president life in polit ics near ing
an end due to her inability to
contest a third term of ofce as
a consequence of constitutional
requirements, the aging leader
will have a difcult choice to
make between her lovely son
and the party that has done so
much for her political success.
When news of the candidacy of
Robert Sirleaf surfaced rst with
indications he was contemplating
contest for the senate from
Gbarpolu County, it was not
much of worry for the Liberian
leader but then came arguments
of the residency clause whichprovides for candida tes to reside
in the locality for specied
period of time.
As the news intensied over
Roberts senatorial bid for
Montserrado County it was
widely believed that he would
have joined the ruling party
having his mother as its political
PRESIDENT SIRLEAFS CRITICAL DECISION POINT
leader but that changed when the
Unity Party elected Ali Syla at
its caucus to contest on the party
ticket for Montserrado.Robert is a powerful gure in
his mother government as it
was widely believed that he
plays a key role in all political
appointments in government and
other major decisions taken by
his mother.
Stalwarts of the UP according
to inside sources normally use
Robert as means of getting his
mother make major decisions
such as appointments to top
government jobs amongst othersand these partisans keep a close
tie with the son of the president.
During the petitioning
ceremony of Mr. Sirleaf, several
government ofcials including
Madam Mary Broh who is also
a condante to President Sirleaf
were all in attendance.
Now that Robert is a candidate
for the senate in Montserrado
and if cleared by the National
Elections Commission will
contest against Syla of the rulingparty headed by his mother, there
has been lingering questions as
to whether the President will
support her dear son over the
party that has made immense
contributions to her or support
the party candidate against her
son.
Syla, the UP candidate has told
FrontPageAfrica that he is not
bothered by the fact that the
son of the President will be
contesting against him and could
woo some of the ruling party
votes because of his inuence in
the hierarchy of the UP and the
government as a whole.President Sirleaf obligated to UP
Syla in an exclusive interview
with FPA said President Sirleaf
is obligated to the Unity Party
and as such he is condent that
the Liberian leader will support
his candidacy.
Well, the rst thing is I am from
the party and we are looking at
the fundamental ideology. We
are fundamental ideologies of
our party including the standard
bearer. So realistically, she is
from the institution and I believe
she is an institutional person.
So it is required upon her, it is
obligated upon her to support the
candidate of the ruling party and
I want to believe in my mind thatshe will commit herself to that,
said Syla.
Syla indicated that partisans
of the UP who attended the
petitioning ceremony of Robert
Sirleaf could have done so
because of their closeness to
him but that does not necessarily
mean they would support him.
I think those of our partisans
who were there, maybe they were
doing it based on their closeness
to Mr. Sirleaf and I respect their
decisions but withstanding, I
think they will be reminded that
they are from a political party
and they need to give the party
their support, condent Sylatold FPA.
Cant relinquish ambition
On whether he could back off the
race if approached by President
Sirleaf in order to protect her
son, Syla said he does not
believe President Sirlea f will do
so because she is an institutional
builder, insisting that there no
way he can relinquish his quest to
become senator of Montserrado.
You know credibility matters,
we are an emerging leader
coming out of Liberia so we
need to be cognizant of our role
so not somebody that I respect,
and admire to say that you
should pull out of the race, why?
We won the primary fairly andsquare and so we are calling on
everybody to support us and we
are of the conviction that this
process, we will win it, he said.
Syla says he is not under pressure
from any sources to relinquish
his quest for the senatorial seat.
I am not under pressure at all;
I mean you see me here today, I
am not under pressure.
SYLA CONFIDENT THAT SIRLEAF WILL SUPPORT HIM OVER HER SON ROBERT
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NATIONAL OIL COMPANY OF LIBERIA (NOCAL)
JULY 26 GREETING
On the occasion of our country's 167thIndependence Day Anniversary,the Board of Directors, Management and Staff of the National Oil Company of Liberia (NOCAL)
extend compliments and best wishes to Her Excellency, Madam Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, President of the Republic of Liberia,
Vice President Joseph Nyumah Boakai, the Honorable Members of the 53rd National Legislature, the Chief Justice and
Associate Justices of the Supreme Court of Liberia, the Cabinet, the Doyen and Members of the Diplomatic Corps, the SRSG
and the United Nations Mission in Liberia(UNMIL),our partners, especia