fnbe march’15 enbe.pdf

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FNBE March’15 ARC30105 Tutor :Ms Normah Sulaiman Name : Ch’ng Phei Woon ID : 0323842 PHEIWOONITY

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Page 1: FNBE March’15 ENBE.pdf

FNBE March’15ARC30105

Tutor :Ms Normah SulaimanName : Ch’ng Phei Woon

ID : 0323842

PHEIWOONITY

Page 2: FNBE March’15 ENBE.pdf

Zoning of the city

RESIDENTIAL AREA

RECREATIONAL AREA

GOVERNMENT BUILDING

TOWN HALL

CIVIC BUILDING

THE SQUARE

PORT AND SHIPPING AREA

COMMERCIAL AREA

SERVICE AREA

HOSPITAL/ MEDICAL CENTRE

BUSINESS AREA

PAVILION

RELIGION AND CULTURE AREA

EDUCATION AREA

GARDEN /PARKS

INDUSTRIAL AREA

ARGICULTURE AREA

HOSPITALITY AND TOURISM AREA

RIVER/LAKE /POND/ WATER AREA

FOREST /GREEN AREA

PAVEMENT/WALKWAY

ROAD

Page 3: FNBE March’15 ENBE.pdf

Migrant and Refugee :• food insecurity triggered by poverty,

• drought, armed conflicts, inadequate agricultural policies,

• poor governance, and the current HIV/ AIDS epidemic,

• inadequate social and care environment such as feeding

• practices, women’s right and responsibilities, and impaired public health environment such as poor immunization status or poor access to clean water.

AIM :To give them enough food and shelter .Furthermore , The proper structure of the city with a lot of facilities and healthcare and the surrounding is not polluted and also the water is clean .There is also education system to educate citizen for a better tomorrow.

CLIMATE:high amount of rainfall roughly 2,800 mm (110 in) yearly but sometimes can reach up more to than 3,000 mm (120 in). June and July are typically the dry season but still above 100 mm (3.9 in) while August till May is a long raining season with more than 200 mm (7.9 in) average of rainfall for each month.

STRUCTURE OF THE CITY:

In grid models, land is divided by streets intersect at right angles, forming a grid

HIERARCHY OF THE CITY

CITY MANAGERMAYOR CIY COUNCIL

COURT JUDGE PARKS DIRECTORPOLICE CHIEF

CITY ATTORNEY FIRE CHIEF

Page 4: FNBE March’15 ENBE.pdf

Green approachNATURAL AIR VENTILATION

• maximizing natural ventilation wherever possible, means less mechanical ventilation is required, or, taking advantage of natural day lighting reduces the need for artificial illumination

MATERIALS EFFICIENCY

• Building materials typically considered to be 'green' include lumber from forests that have been certified to a third-party forest standard, rapidly renewable plant materials like bamboo and straw, dimension stone, recycled stone, recycled metal and other products that are non-toxic, reusable, renewable, and recyclable

New Waste Management

AUTOCLAVING

This treatment involves sealing the waste and treating it with steam at 140-160oC in an autoclave. After the steam has been injected the pressure is maintained for 30-40 minutes. This sterilises the waste. When the treatment is complete the residue is discharged and subject to screening. Fine material is then separated from the larger material such as metal and plastic. The fine fraction is then further separated into a lighter material (organic fibre) from heavier material (glass and grit). The metals and plastics may be sent for recycling. Some of the wastes can be recovered for aggregate material – such as the glass and grit. The organic fraction could have a number of uses depending on the quality of the material and the markets available. It may be suitable for land-spreading, making into a fibre to be used in the construction industry, or made into refuse derived fuel.

There will be some residue from the whole process that will be sent to landfill.ANAEROBIC DIGESTION (AD)

This treatment uses bacteria to break down organic material without the oxygen present. The process produces a biogas (mainly methane) and a digestate, or residue. Depending on the quality of the input material the residue produced may be suitable for composting, or it may only be suitable for landfill cover or as use as a fuel. AD can be used as part of an MBT process if mixed residual waste is to be treated.

New Technologies

CABLE GLIDING PRINCIPLE

It’s a concept that brings ecological and efficient transportation system by practicing the same principle as cable gliding. By utilizing this principle, vehicles don’t need to have powerful engines as they take advantage of gravity to gain acceleration, and any other energy needed will be supported by the lifting “knots”, crossroads of the system’s web

FUTURISTIC AWWA-QG PROGRESS EAGLE CONCEPT AIRPLANE

improved characteristics, reducing more environmental impact, and is equipped with advanced technology of the 21st century. These concept airplanes are inspired by Super Jets as if they were complex mathematical equations with its constant variables and values to bring you a safe transportation with high performance yet totally environmentally friendly.

Page 5: FNBE March’15 ENBE.pdf

assive design principle that emphasizes natural elements such as natural lighting and ventilation. Land lots and building orientation has major effects on the internal condition of the building, such as the amount of sunlight that it receives or the use of natural ventilation, which would reduce the use of fan and airconditioning. Thus, passive design and innovative design solution should be given priority during the design stage.

b) practice of the 3R concept where by every resource must make use of its lifecycle. Water, energy and waste have to be optimised and managed well from cradle to grave. This will ensure that the lifecycle of the elements can be ofbenefit at all stages;

c) energy efficiency through energy conservation to ensure a continuous supply of energy without affecting productivity or quality of life in the context of buildings and industry sectors. An example of one ofthe

largest consumer is the street lighting;

d) finally, is the use of green technology to promote low carbon development. This guideline encourages more innovative technologies and solutions at many different levels of a city. The planning guideline sets five key components that should be taken into account in planning and designing a green neighborhood. The key components are –

a) Site selection and site planning. Priority to develop a green neighbourhood should be given to-

i. brownfield and underused area, this will reduce the urban sprawl, reduce the need for major earthwork and reduce the demand for greenfield.Infilldevelopment approach should also be promoted;

ii. green neighbourhood development should avoid Environmentally Sensitive Areas (ESAs),these areas are very sensitive to the needs of thelocalecology & biodiversity. They also assist in stabilising land-subsidence by reducing the impact of flooding, erosioniii. a site which can easily be connected to existing street network, and has integrated

infrastructure in order to reduce the need for major earthworks to provide roads and other infrastructure.

b) Green design. The components are :

i. Green building (of which the building structure, material used andthe design should as much

as possible take advantage of natural elements, theindoor and outdoor quality of the building).

By optimising passive and active design strategies,green buildings reduce heat gain.;

ii. Reduction of car dependency, for which the guideline encourages design that promotes

walking and cycling lifestyle well connected to rapid, convenient and efficient transit services.

Encouraging residents to walk and cycle helps to reduce carbon emission from motorised

vehicles;

iii. Green land use planning where the neighbourhood design should be supported by mixed

land use (medium to high density)a variety of housing types and compact development. It will

support an efficient public transport system, reduce the need to travel by motorised vehicles

and allow more space for green area, all these shall reduce carbon emission.

c) Green network - Besides the provision of 10% open space from the total development requirements,

this guideline also encourages planting strips between the curb and sidewalks, incorporate the blue and

green natural habitat with man-made landscape or man-made gardens, and encourage more farming

plots to promote community-based food production in order to reduce emissions though the

reduction of regional transportation of farm products

Page 7: FNBE March’15 ENBE.pdf

Population :150,000

Languagues: Malay, Mandarin, English, Penang Hokkien and Tamil

Sosial Issues :

• Overcome Waste Problem, Improve Social Status Of Residents

• Keeping the Orphans safe

• Verge of a revolution in waste management

• Human Rights of persons with disabilities

• United Nations Study on Violence against Children

Transportation and Infrastructure :

By Water boat – By the river

By train- is a convenient mode of transport both to central locations in the city and towns in the neighbouring states

By bus- There are a number of bus services that connect points . This also bypass the traffic jam around town

By Taxi – All taxi is by meter and it goes on magnetic .

Recreational :

Sports Centres

Indoor Soccer Centres

Fitness Centres

Badminton Centres

Golf Clubs

Page 8: FNBE March’15 ENBE.pdf

Food distribution channel:

• Supermarket

• Hypermarket

• Shops

• Restaurant

• Hotels

Crime : Contact Polis station via

Security :

Midnight stroll by the citizen

CCTV installed and activates around the house

CCTV camera around public area

Education :

• There is around 30 Primary and secondary school including private and international schools.

• 8 Colleges and University around the City nearby the residential area