flat, flat world: depth, meaning, and communication in the modern mobile ui

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FLAT, FLAT WORLD DEPTH, MEANING, AND COMMUNICATION IN THE MODERN MOBILE UI DONNA LICHAW | @DLICHAW | GREATNORTHELECTRIC.COM

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Confused by flat design? So is Apple. Since the announcement of iOS 7, "flatness" in mobile user interfaces has been a hot topic of conversation. Conversations have spanned from usability to aesthetics, from praise to skepticism. The problem is that since flatness is not and never was just an aesthetic innovation, we are having the wrong conversation. In other words, yes, Apple got it all wrong. In this talk, we'll learn about the evolution of the modern mobile OS, why and how flatness arose as a solution to what is now a century-old problem of visual representation in the age of technological reproduction. Through this journey, you will learn how and why to design interfaces for touch that are easy to use, elegant, and delightful.

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Page 1: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

FLAT, FLAT WORLD DEPTH, MEANING, AND COMMUNICATION IN THE MODERN MOBILE UI

DONNA LICHAW | @DLICHAW | GREATNORTHELECTRIC.COM

Page 2: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

2FLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

Page 3: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

ATTACK OF THE SKEUMORPHS A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE IOS

Page 4: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

JANUARY 9, 2007 APPLE ANNOUNCES THE FIRST IPHONE

Page 5: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

NOKIA 1600 TOP SELLING PHONE IN 2006 150 MILLION SOLD

FLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

Page 6: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

FLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

Page 7: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

http://mobile-review.com/articles/2010/iphone-history1-en.shtml

Patents 20070152979 20070155369 20070155434 !July 24, 2006

FLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

Page 8: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

FLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

Page 9: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

Consider Adding Physicality and Realism Sometimes, the more true to life your app looks and behaves, the easier it is for people to understand how it works and the more they enjoy using it. – Apple Human Interface Guidelines

FLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

Page 10: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

SKEUMORPHISM

Page 12: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

“ I assumed that the iPhone's touch screen would be harder to use, and simply be "better" only because it offered more screen real estate. I was wrong; its touch screen is far easier and more comfortable to type on than the tiny physical keys of the Treo. !

– PC MAG IPHONE REVIEW SERIES: IPHONE VS. PALM TREO 650

Page 13: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

http://www.flickr.com/photos/askpang/3057495131

Page 14: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

iOS 1 iOS 6

Page 15: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

IOS 7

Page 16: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

APPLE'S IOS 7 BRINGS JACK TO TEARS

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JTpXVv-DaBQ

Page 17: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

FLAT, FLAT WORLD A BRIEF HISTORY OF MODERN ART

Georges Braque, The Clarinet, 1913

Page 18: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

THE ACADEMY

FLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

Page 19: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

PHOTOGRAPHYEADWEARD MUYBRIDGE, 1880s

FLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

Page 20: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

MONT SAINTE-VICTOIRE PAUL CÉZANNE, 1906

NUDE DESCENDING A STAIRCASE MARCEL DUCHAMP, 1912

THE CLARINET GEORGES BRAQUE, 1913

CUBISM

Page 21: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

GEOMETRICITY SIMULTANEITY PASSAGE

Page 22: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

Georges Braque, The Clarinet, 1913

PAINTERLY REALISM OF A FOOTBALL PLAYER — COLOR MASSES IN THE 4TH DIMENSION

KAZIMIR MALEVICH, 1915

SUPREMATISM

Page 23: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

INTERNATIONAL STYLEFLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

Page 24: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

METRO

Page 25: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI
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TYPOGRAPHY MOTION CONTENT NOT CHROME HONESTY

Page 27: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

TYPOGRAPHY “Type is beautiful. Not only is it attractive to the eye, but it can also be functional. The right balance of weight and positioning can create a visual hierarchy. Additionally, well placed type can help lead you to more content.”

MOTION CONTENT NOT CHROME

Page 28: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

@lukew!http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EUeNCzRhhDE

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MOTION “is what brings the interface to life. Transitions are just as important as graphical design. By developing a consistent set of motions or animations, a system is created that provides context for usability, extra dimension and depth and improves the perceived performance of the whole interface.”

CONTENT OVER CHROME

TYPOGRAPHY

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PAWAN SINHA: HOW BRAINS LEARN TO SEE

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Pawan Sinha on how brains learn to see

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@lukew!http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EUeNCzRhhDE

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CONTENT NOT CHROME “By removing all notions of extra chrome in the UI, the content becomes the main focus. This is especially relevant due to the smaller screen size and gesture-based interactions.”

HONESTY

MOTION

Page 34: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

http://www.flickr.com/photos/askpang/3057495131

Page 35: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

HONESTY “Design explicitly for the form factor of a hand held device using touch, a high resolution screen and simplified and expedited forms of interaction. In other words, be ‘authentically digital’.”

CONTENT NOT CHROME

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36

ME, TOO!

FLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

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DEFER TO CONTENT PROVIDE CLARITY USE DEPTH TO COMMUNICATE

Page 38: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

DEFER TO CONTENT PROVIDE CLARITY USE DEPTH TO COMMUNICATE

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DEFER TO CONTENT PROVIDE CLARITY USE DEPTH TO COMMUNICATE

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“ USE PLENTY OF WHITESPACE.

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DEFER TO CONTENT PROVIDE CLARITY USE DEPTH TO COMMUNICATE

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FLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

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PASTICHE

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“DESIGN IS NOT JUST WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE AND FEELS LIKE. DESIGN IS HOW IT WORKS.

!

– STEVE JOBS

Page 49: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

http://www.businessinsider.com/facebook-paper-2014-1 FLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

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usertesting.com/blog/2014/02/07/six-ux-lessons-learned-from-the-new-facebook-app-paper/

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PmxYFtL6z0U

Page 52: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

FLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

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GEOMETRICITY SIMULTANEITY PASSAGE TYPOGRAPHY MOTION CONTENT NOT CHROME HONESTY

EASY TO USE ELEGANT DELIGHTFUL AUTHENTICALLY DIGITAL}

FLAT, FLAT WORLD | @DLICHAW

Page 54: Flat, Flat World: Depth, Meaning, and Communication in the Modern Mobile UI

DONNA LICHAW @DLICHAW GREATNORTHELECTRIC.COM

THANK YOU.