five step guide to mdm (master data management)
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What is Master Data Management and How to get StartedTRANSCRIPT
Zero to Five:A Stepwise Progression For MDM and Data Governance
Jill Dyché, Partner, Baseline Consulting
Evan Levy, Partner, Baseline Consulting
Moderator - Daniel Teachey, Director of Corporate Communications, DataFlux
www.baseline-consulting.com
Copyright © 2007, Baseline Consulting. All rights reserved. Do not copy, print, or distribute without written permission 2
www.baseline-consulting.com
Zero to Five:
A Stepwise
Progression For MDM
and Data Governance
Jill Dyche and Evan LevyPartners, Baseline Consulting
A Webcast for DataFlux
November 20, 2007
Copyright © 2007, Baseline Consulting. All rights reserved. Do not copy, print, or distribute without written permission 3
Today’s Agenda
The Current Perspective of MDM
The IT Conversation: MDM Evolving
The Business Conversation: Data Governance Moves in Lockstep
Q & A
Copyright © 2007, Baseline Consulting. All rights reserved. Do not copy, print, or distribute without written permission 4
Common MDM Misperceptions
Hey. They just
put me in
charge of
MDM.
Awesome!
What’s MDM?
This isn’t that hard. We can do it with our… ERP system
Data warehouse
Enterprise service bus
It’s the same as metadatamanagement, and we have that.
We just need to hire a data modeler.
We have a data steward—isn’t that his job?
We have a Single Version of the Truth. We’re done.
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And These Misperceptions Lead to…
No documented requirements
Lack of clear ownership
Uninformed technology selection
Overinvestment
Underinvestment
Lack of educated business sponsorship
Underestimation of data governance issues
No clear success metrics
Shoot. I
thought you’d
know.
Awesome!
What’s MDM?
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Views of MDM from the Industry
"Master data management is a discipline involving people, process and technology, which helps enterprises define, link and maintain consistent definitions of "master" business objects such as customers, suppliers or products.”
"MDM is much more than a single technology solution; it requires an ecosystem of technologies to allow the creation, management, and distribution of high-quality master data throughout the organization"
“The discipline in IT that focuses on the management of reference
or master data that is shared by several disparate IT systems and
groups”
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The Details of MDM
Content
• Subject Area Details
• Identification Attributes
• Item Names
• Definitions
• Value Representation
• Format Standardization
Relationship
• Party Identity (“Like” Attributes)
• Groupings (Rules/Logic)
• Hierarchy (Parent/Child)
• Relationship Rules / Situations
Processing
• Match and Identification
• CRUD Processing
• Data Correction
• Data Change Logging
• Survivorship Rules
Admin
• Data Mgmt Configuration
• Data Change And Approval
• Security / Access
• Data Maintenance
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Clearing Up the Confusion
Master data management isn’t a universal set of functions
The goal is to deliver business (and/or technical) value,
not a laundry list of capabilities
There’s no such thing as “one size fits all.” Start with a small set of functions, and build out if you need to.
MDM requires centralized management, not centralized data
Data management rigor allows for location flexibility
Data access and change management must be rigorous
Expect to evolve your MDM environment over time
Plan against long term goals; deliver against short term needs
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The Evolution of MDM Deployment
Level 0 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5
Evolution of MDM Deployment
Pro
cessin
g M
atu
rity
ListProvisioning
Peer-Based Access
CentralizedHub
Processing
Business Rule & Policy
Support
EnterpriseData
Convergence
No MDM
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Level 0: No Master
Application
SystemApplication
System
Application
System
App Data App Data
App Data
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Level 1: List Provisioning
DataHost
MasterList
MasterList
Application
System
App Data
Application
System
App DataMasterData
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Level 2: Peer-Based Access
Data Changes& Corrections
MasterList
Data Changes& Corrections
MasterList
Application
System
App Data
Application
System
App Data
DataHost
MasterData
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Level 3: Centralized Hub Processing
Master Data Hub
MasterData
Application
System
App Data
Application
System
App Data
Application
System
App Data
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Level 4: Business Rule and Policy Support
Business Rules
Policies
Master Data Hub
MasterData
Application
System
App Data
Application
System
App Data
Application
System
App Data
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Level 5: Enterprise Data Convergence
Application
System
App Data
Application
System
App Data
Application
System
App Data
Master Data Hub
MasterData
Business Rules & Policies
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Evolution of MDM Deployment
Level 0 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5
Evolution of MDM Deployment
Pro
cessin
g M
atu
rity
ListProvisioning
Peer-Based Access
CentralizedHub
Processing
Business Rule & Policy
Support
EnterpriseData
Convergence
No MDM
Copyright © 2007, Baseline Consulting. All rights reserved. Do not copy, print, or distribute without written permission 17
Industry Views of Data Governance
“The overall management of the availability, usability, integrity, and security of the data employed in an enterprise. A sound data governance program includes a governing body or council, a defined set of procedures, and a plan to execute those procedures.
“Data governance encompasses the people, processes and
procedures required to create a consistent, enterprise view of a company's data...
" Data Governance is the organizing framework for establishing strategy, objectives, and policies for corporate data.”
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Governance versus Management
Executive Management
IT Governance
Data
Management
Data
Requirements
Data
Quality
Data
Administration
Privacy and
Security
Metadata
Management
Data
Governance
Data
Management
Protect, enhance, and
fund the asset
Provide oversight,
assess compliance,
manage risks to the
asset
Develop and support the
asset per governing
policies and standards
Data Governance
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Data Governance and Decision Rights
Decision rights implies business-IT alignment
The business owns key data decisions
IT often drives the need for data governance
Most companies lack formal means of assigning decision rights
The “squeaky wheel” syndrome is the determinant
Politics is the de-facto way to assign decision making authority
Governance without decision rights isn’t governance
“…how effective an organization is at making high-quality decisions consistent with its mission and objectives… is a prime determinant of its
ability to compete in the marketplace.”
From “Decision Rights: Who Gives the Green Light?” Harvard Business Review
The concept of “decision rights” establishes WHO is responsible for making WHAT types of decisions
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MDM and Data Governance Evolve Together
Level 0 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5
Evolution of Data Governance & MDM
Pro
cessin
g M
atu
rity
MDM Maturity
Data Governance Maturity
ListProvisioning
Peer-Based Access
CentralizedHub
Processing
Business Rule & Policy
Support
EnterpriseData
Convergence
EnterpriseData
GovernanceProgram
DataGovernance
CouncilData
Stewardship
Application-BasedData
StandardsNo Data Governance
No MDM
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The MDM Development Habitat
Program Management
Data Governance
Council
Data Management
Team
IT
Architecture
Application
Development
MDM
ProgramTeam
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What We’re Telling Our Clients
Align MDM requirements with specific business needs so you know where to start
Determine existing data management capabilities
Business rule support requires enterprise rule management
Be honest about your culture supporting decision rights and embracing change
Be ready to claim a“bigger slice of the pie”
OperationalData
AnalyticData
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Questions and (Hopefully) Answers
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Thank You!
The Baseline on MDM: 5 Levels of Maturity for MDM
Download the White Paper!
www.baseline-consulting.com