feudalism #52 warm up: vocab. feudalism #50 warm up: vocab
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Feudalism Feudalism #52#52
Warm Up: VocabWarm Up: Vocab
Feudalism Feudalism #50#50
Warm Up: VocabWarm Up: Vocab
Feudalism Develops In Europe
As a result of the constant attacks by the Vikings and other nomads, the governments of Europe were constantly under attack. Communities did not feel that their governments were providing adequate protection for them against outsiders. The economies of Western Europe were in a shambles, and trade routes were disrupted.
As the monarchs of central governments lost power, a new type of government evolved called Feudalism. Feudalism began in France around A.D. 900, and spread throughout the remainder of Europe within 150 years.
FEUDAL SYSTEM
KING
NOBLEMEN
KNIGHT
PEASANTS/
SERFS
Gave land to
Gave land to
Gave land to
Provided money and knights to
Provided protection and military service to
Provided food and service to
Feudalism: The trading of land for protection
DutiesDuties BenefitsBenefits
KingKing -Supply land-Supply land -Men to -Men to fightfight
-Act as Judge-Act as Judge -(Food and labor-(Food and labor-Hold Court-Hold Court from peasants/serfs)from peasants/serfs) -Ransom payments -Ransom payments-Collect Taxes-Collect Taxes
NoblemanNobleman
--
DutiesDuties BenefitsBenefits
KingKing -Supply land-Supply land -Men to -Men to fightfight
-Act as Judge-Act as Judge -(Food and labor-(Food and labor-Hold Court-Hold Court from peasants/serfs)from peasants/serfs)
-Collect Taxes -Ransom payments-Collect Taxes -Ransom payments
As Vassal to the As Vassal to the KingKing As Vassal to the King As Vassal to the King
NoblemanNobleman -Fights battles -Fights battles -Land -Land
-Supports -Supports Knights -Food and labor Knights -Food and labor
peasants/serfs peasants/serfs -Supply -Supply
landland -Men to fight -Men to fight
As Lord to the KnightAs Lord to the Knight As Lord to the Knight As Lord to the Knight
As Vassal to the NoblemanAs Vassal to the Nobleman As Vassal to the Nobleman As Vassal to the Nobleman
KnightKnight -Fights battles-Fights battles -Land -Land
-Buy horse/armor-Buy horse/armor
-Train-Train
-Supply land-Supply land -(Food and labor -(Food and labor from peasants/serf from peasants/serf
As Lord to the peasant/serfAs Lord to the peasant/serf As Lord to the peasant/serf As Lord to the peasant/serf
PeasantPeasant
As Vassal to the NoblemanAs Vassal to the Nobleman As Vassal to the Nobleman As Vassal to the Nobleman
KnightKnight -Fights battles-Fights battles -Land -Land
-Buy horse/armor-Buy horse/armor
-Train-Train
-Supply land-Supply land -(Food and labor -(Food and labor fromfrom peasants/serf peasants/serf
As Lord to the peasant/serfAs Lord to the peasant/serf As Lord to the peasant/serf As Lord to the peasant/serf
PeasantPeasant -Work the land-Work the land -Land to farm -Land to farm
-Gifts of food-Gifts of food -Protection -Protection
-Taxes-Taxes
SerfSerf -Work land for the-Work land for the -Land to farm -Land to farm lord 3 days/week lord 3 days/week - Protection- Protection
-Gifts of food -Gifts of food & animals & animals
-Taxes-Taxes
-Long life service-Long life service
Power of church increased due to feudalismPower of church increased due to feudalism