facing faceism
DESCRIPTION
Slides presented at ETHICOMP – June 2013TRANSCRIPT
Forcing to say is the proper signature of fascism
[Roland Barthes, 1977]
«la langue est fachiste per ce qu'elle oblige a dire»
/fac-ism//face-ism/
biometric data totalitarianism that forces
to be always, anywhere and onlythe same myself
that's known to everybody
Information symmetry
number of significant factsRegarding myself
That I know
number of significant factsRegarding myselfThat others know
Information [a]symmetry
number of significant factsregarding myself
that I knowand that I can hide
number of significant factsregarding myselfthat others knowand they can hide to me
Internet for the masses
Big Data
Surveillance
Social Networks
Cloud Computing
dataregarding myself
that I knowand that I can hide
dataregarding myselfthat others knowand they can hide to me
Data Protection
Big Data
Surveillance
Social Networks
Cloud Computing
Data Protection Law
Privacy By Design
Safe Harbor
number of significant factsregarding myself
that I knowand that I can hide
number of significant factsregarding myselfthat others knowand they can hide to me
New technological facts
1) Face Recognition Search Engines
2) Wearable computing
3) Interoperable Biometrics
4) Big Data #leak
1) Face Recognition Search Engines
2) Wearable computing
New technological facts
1) Face Recognition Search Engines
2) Wearable computing
3) Interoperable Biometrics
4) Big Data InSecurity
1) Face Recognition Search Engines
2) Wearable computing
Face recognition
DetectionHere's a face
MatchingHere's the same face
IdentificationNow Alice data is
Associated to her face
VerificationHere's Bob
And here's his data
http://www.zdnet.com/wikileaks-uncovers-trapwire-surveillance-faq-7000002513/
PublicIntelligence.net October 10, 2011 http://publicintelligence.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/FBI-NGI.png
NGI searchable database includes «facial imaging, scars, marks, and tattoos» and has «room to accommodate future biometric technologies (i.e., voice, gait, etc.) as they become available and prove reliable»
https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/2009/january/ngi_012609
http://www.fbi.gov/about-us/cjis/fingerprints_biometrics/ngi/image/risc1.jpg
FBI Criminal Justice Information Services Division Clarksburg, West Virginia
CBS news 60 minutes May 19, 2013 8:00 PM http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=50147161n
CBS news 60 minutes May 19, 2013 8:00 PM http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=50147161n
CBS news 60 minutes May 19, 2013 8:00 PM http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=50147161n
FBI's NGI
FBI's NGI Screenshots
CBS news 60 minutes May 19, 2013 8:00 PM http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=50147161n
Facebook June 30, 2011 http://www.facebook.com/blog/blog.php?post=467145887130
New technological facts
1) Face Recognition Search Engines
2) Wearable computing
3) Interoperable Biometrics
4) Big Data #leak
1) Face Recognition Search Engines
2) Wearable computing
McVeillance:
What happens when surveillance becomes a monopoly that tries to extinguish other forms of sight like "sousveillance" How McDonaldized surveillance creates a monopoly on sight that chills AR and smartphone development Steve Mann, 2012, 1010 (October 10)
http://occupywallst.org/article/Officer-Bologna/
http://davidscameracraft.blogspot.it/2011/09/occupy-wall-street-march-violence.html
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=TZ05rWx1pig
October 21, 2006 http://geekandpoke.typepad.com/geekandpoke/images/page_1_117.jpg
New technological facts
1) Face Recognition Search Engines
2) Wearable computing
3) Interoperable Biometrics
4) Big Data #leak
1) Face Recognition Search Engines
2) Wearable computing
Interoperable face recognition
Identification/enrollmentBinding Alice data to her face
VerificationHere's Alice
Here's her data
System A
System B
es. ISO/IEC 19794 Information TechnologyBiometric Data Interchange Formats
New technological facts
1) Face Recognition Search Engines
2) Wearable computing
3) Interoperable Biometrics
4) Big Data #leak
1) Face Recognition Search Engines
2) Wearable computing
Sony's Executive Deputy President Hirai and his executives Kambe and Hasejima apologise for a massive security breach of its PlayStation Network in Tokyo back May 2011. (Credit: Reuters)
Data: http://www.privacyrights.org/data-breachhttp://web.securityinnovation.com/blog/bid/63193/The-High-Cost-of-an-Application-Security-Data-Breach
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xVl_bLCKt8A[Seattle] Surveillance Camera Man
https://petitions.whitehouse.gov/petition/ban-google-glass-use-usa-until-clear-limitations-are-placed-prevent-indecent-public-surveillance/zMb9y0kh
http://wearcam.org/sursousveillance_lowres.jpg
“for security reasons” always acceptedBeing socializalized to surveillance (e.g. airports)“Pre-crime” attitude is expanding
?
#nymwars: War to Pseudonymity no way to fake an identity or use pseudonyms in SNs→
Face Recognition Search Engines my pictures online are linkable together and to identity→
Wearable computing public space is no more anonymous. →
Big Data InSecurity huge biometric databases leakable→
Interoperable Biometrics any system potentially able to perform [re] identification →
Hostile attitude on sousveillance centralization, no reciprocity, no symmetry→
Facts Combined
“Data totalitarianism”
“Privacy chernobyl”“Uberveillance”
“Face-ism”
1) Face Recognition Search Engines
2) Wearable computing
3) Interoperable Biometrics
4) Big Data InSecurity
5) #nymwars: War to Pseudonymity
6) Hostile attitude on sousveillance
Balancing asymmetry
1) Face Recognition Search Engines
2) Wearable computing
3) Interoperable Biometrics
4) Big Data InSecurity
5) #nymwars: War to Pseudonymity
6) Hostile attitude on sousveillance
1) Public Face Recognition Search Engines
2) Decouple Identity and Content providers
3) default opt-out in public context
?