enterprise search: a review of the state-of-the-art, and suggestions for search curation

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Enterprise Search A Review of the State-of-the-Art, and Suggestions for Search Curation Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology Camille Mathieu 10 December 2014

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Enterprise Search A Review of the State-of-the-Art,

and Suggestions for Search Curation

Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology

Camille Mathieu • 10 December 2014

Presentation Outline

1.  Current practices in enterprise search management o  Review of recent field developments and trends o  How JSearch fits in this environment

2.  Suggestions for JPL search curation o  Developing workflow o  Short- and long-term considerations

Searching the Enterprise: Components

"enables employees to find all the information that the

company possesses without the need to know where the information is stored"

(White 2013)

●  content definition ●  indexing

●  query management ●  ranking of results

Searching the Enterprise: History

1990s: Text REtrieval Conference (NIST) 2000: IDC’s The High Cost

mid-2000s: Search acknowledged 2010s: Resources developed

2013: “the year of enterprise search”?

Searching the Enterprise: Statistics

71%: search is vital or essential ●  only 18% have cross-repository search

capabilities (Miles 2014)

67%: content management investments increasing by 15-20% annually (Gleanster 2013)

The Enterprise Search Environment

Currently optimal: ●  scalability and interoperability ●  increased search function ●  semantic intelligence ●  dedicated search staff

(Benghoz and Chamaret 2010)

The Enterprise Search Environment Trends in enterprise search strategy: ●  expanded scope (esp. email) ●  mobile search ●  personalized search/social tagging ●  LaSO for improving search

(Benghoz and Chamaret 2010)

(Miles 2014)

(Miles 2014)

Search “curation”

●  efforts to mediate search problems and improve search experience for specific users or to meet enterprise goals o  user-focused o  organization-specific o  “findability”

State-of-the-art in search “curation”

●  query log analysis ●  measuring and improving relevancy

o  metrics solutions

●  metadata improvement and standardization o  content curation solution

Query Log Analysis -  Account for modes of searching

-  navigational, transactional, informational, etc.

-  Obtain clickthrough, reformulation, and other data to tease out patterns

-  Identify user groups and patterns

-  Perform query clustering for LaSO

Relevancy Measures and Improvements

-  Test regularly for system precision and recall

-  Measure curation success from these data -  Expert/user mediation can be effective

Measuring Precision: R/N/M/I Method

(Rosenfeld 2011)

Metadata/Taxonomy

-  Assess standards in different departments -  Automate cleaning/standardization practices

where possible -  “Junk in, junk out” principle

Metadata/Taxonomy

(Miles 2014)

Final Thoughts Search is BIG! Managed search is essential

●  Never finished; a “process”

Search curation is centered on the user experience/content findability.

Search strategies should be developed with future trends in mind.

Thank you! Questions or Comments?

Camille Mathieu

[email protected]

References Benghoz, Pierre-Jean, and Cécile Chamaret. "Economic Trends in Enterprise Search Solutions " In JRC Scientific and Technical Reports, 2010. Feldman, Susan, and Chris Sherman. "The High Cost of Not Finding Information: An IDC White Paper." International Data Corporation, 2001. Gleanster. "Deep Dive: Future-Proof Your investments in DAM." Gleanster, LLC, 2013. Miles, Doug. "Aiim Industry Watch Search and Discovery - Exploiting Knowledge, Minimizing Risk." Silver Spring, MD: AIIM: The Global Community of Information Professionals, 2014. Rosenfeld, Louis. Search Analytics for Your Site: Conversations with Your Customers. Rosenfeld Media, 2011. White, Martin S. Enterprise Search. Beijing: O'Reilly, 2013.