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Leadership Summit 2016 ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT HOPE and Industry Practices

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Page 1: Enterprise Risk Management Best Practices for microfinance and savings programs in developing countries

Leadership Summit 2016

ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT HOPE and Industry Practices

Page 2: Enterprise Risk Management Best Practices for microfinance and savings programs in developing countries

Leadership Summit 2016

History of the HOPE ERM program, where does it stand now and where is it going?

What is Enterprise Risk Management?

Why did HOPE start ERM?

What does HOPE’s ERM provide to the Organization?

How does HOPE’s ERM support good stewardship?

HOPE has a robust ERM program given its size.

Page 3: Enterprise Risk Management Best Practices for microfinance and savings programs in developing countries

Leadership Summit 2016

Given our goals and strategic plan, what risks should we be thinking about? External environment

Governance

Operational and business model risk

Efficiency

Technology

Capacity building

Page 4: Enterprise Risk Management Best Practices for microfinance and savings programs in developing countries

Leadership Summit 2016

Risk management examples

Josh Ruyle – Asia and Eastern Europe Regional Director Dera Rakotondratsimba – Managing Director of HOPE DRC

Page 5: Enterprise Risk Management Best Practices for microfinance and savings programs in developing countries

Leadership Summit 2016

Best practices

Organizations need well understood risk management and control principles to • Protect finances and reputation • Provide management accountability, independent controls and risk

disclosure Key elements of an effective risk culture include

• Strategy aligned with risk principles • Keep the risk management process relatively simple and straight forward • Clear risk, risk management and risk control definitions

(see below)

Business Operating Model

Inherent Risks

Risk Mitigants

Residual Risk

Page 6: Enterprise Risk Management Best Practices for microfinance and savings programs in developing countries

Leadership Summit 2016

Best practices (continued)

Risks • The risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and

systems or from external causes (deliberate, accidental or natural) • The losses

- May be direct or indirect financial losses - May be in the form of falling short of mission goals or reputational damage

Risk management - A process to identify, assess, manage, and control potential events or situations to provide reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of the organization's objectives. Risk control - The employment of all the means devised in an enterprise

to promote, direct, restrain, govern, and check upon its various activities for the purpose of seeing that enterprise objectives are met. These means of control include, but are not limited to, form of organization, policies, systems, procedures, instructions, standards, committees, charts of accounts, forecasts, budgets, schedules, reports, records, checklists, methods, devices, and internal auditing.

Business Operating Model

Inherent Risks

Risk Mitigants

Residual Risk

Page 7: Enterprise Risk Management Best Practices for microfinance and savings programs in developing countries

Leadership Summit 2016

Best practices (continued)

Management ownership of risks and their appropriate mitigation • Management involvement and ownership in identifying, understanding and

addressing risks – straightforward highlighting of key risks with senior management

• Establish, monitor and report on action plans to appropriately mitigate risks Day-to-day risk management as a key component of operations

• Employees at all levels responsible for identifying and managing the risks in their day-to-day activities

• Building a “risk culture” throughout the organization of honesty and transparency. Reinforcing this culture in the performance appraisal system and recognizing / rewarding those who honestly identify risks and cultivate appropriate risk mitigation.

Business Operating Model

Inherent Risks

Risk Mitigants

Residual Risk

Page 8: Enterprise Risk Management Best Practices for microfinance and savings programs in developing countries

Leadership Summit 2016

Q&A?