employment and disability: workforce innovation & opportunity act (wioa)
TRANSCRIPT
Welcome to the USC UCEDD Parent/Consumer Webinar Series
funded by grant #90DD0695 from
the Administration on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (AIDD) Administration on Community Living
April 30, 2015
Your Moderator
Susan Kanegawa USC UCEDD Family Support Coordinator [email protected] www.uscucedd.org
The USC University Center of Excellence in Developmental Disabilities at Children’s Hospital Los Angeles (USC UCEDD) is one of 68 UCEDDs funded to promote systemic change, advocacy, and capacity building in states on behalf of individuals with, or at risk for, developmental, behavioral and/or special health care needs and their families. The USC UCEDD Webinar series is designed to educate the community about current policy issues which impact the lives of people we serve and their families. Our primary audience is individuals with special needs and their families. However, service providers, program managers, students in training and others are welcome as space allows. At this time, our webinars are in English only. We are exploring methods to make this series available in other languages in the future.
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Employment and Disability: The Workforce Innovation and
Opportunity Act (WIOA)
By the California Department of Rehabilitation’s Bill Moore, Deputy Director
Vocational Employment Services Division and
Kelly Hargreaves, Chief Counsel
April 30, 2015
About Our Presenters
The California Department of Rehabilitation (DOR) is an employment and independent living resource for people with disabilities. DOR provides Vocational Rehabilitation Services to Californians with disabilities who want to work. Their services include employment counseling training and education, mobility and transportation aids, job search and placement assistance.
Our presenters work for the California Department of Rehabilitation in Sacramento. Bill Moore is the Deputy Director of the Vocational Rehabilitation Employment Division, and Kelly Hargreaves is Chief Counsel of Legal Affairs. http://www.rehab.cahwnet.gov/
President Obama signed WIOA on July 22, 2014.
WIOA changes the way that individuals with
disabilities may receive independent living
services and help going to work.
Independent Living Centers and the Department
of Rehabilitation receive no new funds but need
to provide new and different services.
We need to make decisions soon because most
of the changes were required starting last July!
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WIOA Overview
The Biggest Changes To…
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Independent Living Services
Services DOR must give to youth including students with disabilities
Supported Employment Services
Jobs Paying less
than minimum
wage for age 24
and younger
One Stops (also
called American
Job Centers)
Independent Living
Independent Living Centers (ILCs) must
provide 5th core service, in order to help
individuals with disabilities to live in their
communities and to help youth with
changes from high school.
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Independent Living
New Core Service (3 parts)
1. Help individuals with significant disabilities move out of nursing homes and other institutions to home and community-based residences, with supports and services they need; and
2. Help individuals with significant disabilities to stay in their home or other place in their community; and
3. Help youth with significant disabilities, who were eligible for an Individualized Education Plan, and have completed high school or left high school, to be independent.
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Services to Students With a
Disability (Ages 16 through 21)
DOR must reserve at least 15% ($45Million) of federal Vocational Rehabilitation Services grant to provide Pre-Employment Transition Services (PETS) to students with disabilities (age 16-21) with no additional funds.
PETS include 5 Required Services:
Job exploration counseling;
Work-based learning experiences;
Counseling related to post-secondary opportunities;
Workplace readiness training; and
Self-advocacy training.
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Students with a Disability
For individuals with disabilities who are
DOR consumers, we must include
information about steps we’ll be taking
and supports in place, when the student
moves from high school, in their
Individualized Plan for Employment (IPE).
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More for Students
Pre-Employment Transition Coordination:
DOR must attend individualized education program (IEP) meetings for students with disabilities when invited.
Each DOR office must work with local workforce development boards, one-stop centers, and employers to create work opportunities for students with disabilities.
Each DOR office must work with schools in providing students with help as they transition out of high school.
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Supported Employment (SE)
SE means integrated, competitive employment with supports such as job coaching.
Before WIOA, DOR could only provide SE for up to 18 months unless there were exceptional circumstances. Now DOR has the option to provide SE for up to 24 months.
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“Customized Employment” is a
new type of Supported
Employment service based on
individual’s unique strengths,
needs and interests
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Competitive Integrated
Employment Project
DOR, the Department of Developmental
Services, and the California Department of
Education has formed a Competitive
Integrated Employment (CIE) Workgroup to
improve competitive integrated employment
opportunities for individuals with intellectual
and development disabilities.
By June, we expect to have a “Blue Print” with
goals for making improvements over the next
5 years.
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Extended Services
Support Services that individuals receive even after
their case is closed such as mental health services or
job coaching
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Subminimum Wage (SW)
Subminimum wage is an amount of money that an employee receives for working that is not as high as the minimum wage.
Under WIOA, before someone age 24 or younger may be placed in a job that does not pay minimum wage, the following things have to happen:
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What has to happen before a
person may be given less than
minimum wage?
Receive Pre-employment transition services; and
Apply to DOR and
either be found not eligible for services; or
be found eligible but not be able to find work at minimum wage or higher, for the job described in their IEP, within a reasonable amount of time even though given supports and the vocational rehabilitation case is closed; and
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Last Condition for
Subminimum Wage to Be OK
Receive career counseling and
understand and want to work for the employer for less than minimum wage.
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More About
Subminimum Wage
If a person is already working in subminimum
wage, they can remain in that employment.
The conditions apply beginning on July 22,
2016.
Schools cannot have written agreements to
help find students jobs at subminimum wage.
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WIOA Changes
DOR and others must help pay for the
costs of One Stop Centers (now also
known as American Job Centers)
Local workforce development boards
need to check on the one-stop centers to
help us all make sure that everyone with a
disability can use the centers
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DOR Guiding Principles Persons with Disabilities Have the Right to Work
and Helping them Get Work is Most Important in Making Decisions about Changes.
We need to listen to individuals with disabilities and others who have different perspectives and experiences than we do, in order to make the best decision.
We need to be creative since we want to do better but are not receiving more money to do new things.
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What Have We Done So Far?
Looked at the law
Put DOR Experts in Charge of Finding Solutions and Getting Advice from Individuals with Disabilities and Others
Held conference calls with hundreds of interested Californians like you
Met with advisory groups like the State Rehabilitation Council, the Employment First Committee and others
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What’s Next?
We are considering different choices for how we may better help individuals and families like you.
We hope to make changes in October and will publish our changes on our web page.
We will make more changes if the approaches that we take don’t work better than the ones we have now.
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