egg niches

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Minnesota First Detectors Egg Niches PDCNR, Bugwood.com Michael Bohne, USDA Forest Service Kenneth R Law, USDA APHIS PPQ Range in appearance from slits to oval

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PDCNR, Bugwood.com. Egg Niches. Range in appearance from slits to oval. Michael Bohne, USDA Forest Service. Kenneth R Law, USDA APHIS PPQ. PDCNR, Bugwood.com. Egg Niches. Mandible marks around outside of niche. Kenneth R Law, USDA APHIS PPQ. PDCNR, Bugwood.com. Egg Niches. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Egg Niches

Minnesota First Detectors

Egg NichesPDCNR, Bugwood.com

Michael Bohne, USDA Forest ServiceKenneth R Law, USDA APHIS PPQ

Range in appearance from slits to oval

Page 2: Egg Niches

Minnesota First Detectors

Egg NichesPDCNR, Bugwood.com

Kenneth R Law, USDA APHIS PPQ

Mandible marks around outside of niche

Page 3: Egg Niches

Minnesota First Detectors

Egg NichesPDCNR, Bugwood.com

Sap running from egg niche woundsTree eventually closes wound; can no longer see

Michael Bohne, USDA Forest Service

Page 4: Egg Niches

Minnesota First Detectors

LarvaePDCNR, Bugwood.com

Steven Katovich, U

SDA Forest Service

• Found in living trees

• Feed beneath bark in phloem initially; tunnel into sapwood and heartwood when larger

Page 5: Egg Niches

Minnesota First Detectors

LarvaePDCNR, Bugwood.com

Kenneth R. Law, USDA APHIS PPQ

Mature larva is 2" long Legless Mandibles protrude, head

not visible No spines on tip of

abdomen

Page 6: Egg Niches

Minnesota First Detectors

LarvaePDCNR, Bugwood.com

PA Dept. of Conservation and Natural Resources – Forestry Archive

Larvae push frass out of tunnels

Page 7: Egg Niches

Minnesota First Detectors

ALB detection

Thinning canopy is not a good diagnostic tool for ALB

Look for Exit holes Egg sites Sap leaking from wounds Frass piled at base of tree of in branch

crotches

Page 8: Egg Niches

Minnesota First Detectors

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

Whitney Cranshaw, Colorado State University

• Larval look-alikes may be found in dead wood

Look-alikes

• Native horntail exit holes on silver mapleStanislaw Kinelski, Bugwood.org

Page 9: Egg Niches

Minnesota First Detectors

Look-alikesPDCNR, Bugwood.com

Carpenterworm moth

Damage photo - Bob HammonJames Solomon, USDA Forest Service

Page 10: Egg Niches

Minnesota First Detectors

Which Beetle is ALB?

0%

50%

50% A. Insect AB. Insect BC. Insect C

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

A B CGerald J. Lenhard, Louisiana State Univ.

Joseph BergerKenneth R. Law, USDA APHIS PPQ

Page 11: Egg Niches

Minnesota First Detectors

James Solomon, USDA Forest Service

Which Larva is ALB?

0%

67%

33% A. Insect AB. Insect BC. Insect C

A B C

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

Dennis Haugen

Page 12: Egg Niches

Minnesota First Detectors

Which Damage is from ALB?

0%

33%

67% A. Insect AB. Insect BC. Insect C

A B

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

Dennis Haugen, USDA Forest ServiceDiane Hildebrand, USDA Forest Service

CMN Dept. of Agriculture

Page 13: Egg Niches

Minnesota First Detectors

Questions?

www.beetlebuster.info