educational technology timeline ( interactive)

8/9/2019 Educational Technology Timeline ( Interactive)

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Pointed sticks were

used to in script signs

and symbols on leaves

and bark of trees

They also draw what

they see in the wall

of the caves using

dirt and plant

pigment

40,000 BC


4/23

2900 B.C.

person who

writes books or

documents byhand as a

profession and

helps the city

keep track of its

records


5/23

Spartan Education: development of

the physical body coupled withdiscipline

Between 431 and 399 B.C.E.


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Athenian Education: development of

the individual to the fullest mind +body


7/23

Saracens

originated the scientific method of

teaching;

Islam in the medieval European

imagination

had an organized and complete

curriculum in elem, secondary, andcollegiate levels;

5th century through the 15th century

had model libraries

because they invented

the printing press


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Johann Amos Comenius1592- 1670

Developed Orbis Pictus

(The World in Pictures)

Father of Modern Education


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Maria Montessori1870- 1952

use of multi-

sensory materials

in teaching

best known for her

philosophy and the

Montessori method

of education of

children from birth

to adolescence.


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Johann HeinrichPestalozzi

advocated the use of real

objects

1746 - 1827


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Friedrich Frbel1782-1852

use of actual objectswhich could be

manipulated by the

learner; use of play and

songs

eveloped the concept of

the kindergarten, and

also coined the word now

used in German andEnglish.


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Invention of

photography

paved way to

visual instruction

1839


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19th century

Production of books,

use of blackboards,

improvement ofwriting implements


14/23

Sidney Pressy18881979

Created mechanical

teaching machines

Father of TeachingMachines


15/23

1920

visual media

became widely

accepted.

Autochromes from the 'Early Visual Media' collection


16/23

1926

use of educationalfilms as instructional

media Mechanics Of The Brain


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1932

airing of the first instructional

TV program at the State

University ofIowa


18/23

1940s

movies, filmstrips, radio,

and other pictorial devices

were used in US military

trainings

invention of hypertext by V.

Bush which was called

Memex


19/23

1950s

programmedinstruction by B.F.

Skinner

Bloom created thetaxonomy of

educational objectives

and advocated

mastery approachto learning

Burrhus Frederic Skinner


20/23

CAI / CBT/CBLlearning content is divided into

smaller chunks of text

(augmented with graphics and

multimedia presentation) with

multiple choice questions with

feedback;

student + computer drills +

tutorials + simulations

1970s-1990s

CAI Computer Aided

Instruction

CBT- Computer Based

Training

CBL- Computer Based

Learning


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Mid 80s 90s

digitized

communication

and networking ineducation started

through the WWW


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ComputerMediated

Communication (CMC)

primary form ofinteraction is between

student and instructor,

mediated by the

computer

Year 2000 and

Beyond


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http://www.slideshare.net/fvsandoval/history-of-educational-technology

References

educational technology timeline ( interactive)

Documents