dynamic of change

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Dynamics of Change and Its Effect on Society 1 Change Presenter Abul K. Azad Dairy Extension Division Ph. D Scholar, ICAR-NDRI Course Instructors B.S. Meena (PS) H.R. Meena (SS) S. Garai (S) Change is universal

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Dynamics of Change and Its Effect on Society

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Change

PresenterAbul K. AzadDairy Extension DivisionPh. D Scholar, ICAR-NDRI

Course InstructorsB.S. Meena (PS)

H.R. Meena (SS)

S. Garai (S)

Change is universal

Bullet Points

• Social change takes place in all societies and in all periods of time

• Social change is a complex process.

• Social change is multi-causal

• All factors of social change are closely related to each other.

• Changes are both qualitative and quantitative

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Effect of change on society

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Effect of change can be

visible? If yes then How?

Effect of change on society

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Yes, it is visible

Point of view

Demographically

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Demographically Biologically

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Demographically Biologically

Culturally

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Demographically Biologically

Culturally Technologically

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Demographic factors

Demographic factors have been viewed from two different angles.

They are the qualitative and quantitative

Qualitatively refers to physical potentialities, mental abilities etc. that are determined by

genetic order.

But quantitative aspect has been playing the most decisive role in causing social change.

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Positive Effects

(a) The growth of population has a direct bearing upon the availability and

utilization of resources.

(b) More population brings about more innovations and discoveries.

(c) It encourages rapid growth in industrialization and urbanization.

(d) The high birth rate and an alarming growth in population also stimulates

attitude towards birth, death and family life.

(e) Due to growth of population Acts are passed by the government for the

control of population. For example, in India due to rapid population

growth, the government has introduced family planning programmes.

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Dubai and Manhattan

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Negative Effects

(a) The growth of population has decreased the standard of living of the people in the society.

(b) The growth of population has given birth to a variety of problems like poverty, unemployment,

child labour, crime, juvenile delinquency and beggary.

(c) Increase in population leads to an increase of social differentiation and division of labour.

(d) It brings destructive social conflict and disorganization in migrant’s line.

(e) In the societies where the female population exceeds the male population, polygamy may flourish

and on the other hand, if the number of males exceeds the females, polyandry is likely to prevail.

Demography plays a significant role in the socio-economic and political transformation of society. It

certainly brings drastic changes not only in the micro- structures but also in macro-structures.

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Biological factor

Biological factor plays an important role in the causation of social change.

An ordinarily biological factor refers to those which are concerned with the genetic constitution of

the human beings.

A biological factor includes both non-human beings such as animals, birds, herbs, insects, plants etc.

and human beings.

Human beings use animals, birds, plants and herbs according to the direction of his own culture.

At the same time human beings protect themselves from different harmful elements.

If there is increase or decrease of these animals, birds, plants etc. it will bring a number of changes

in human society.

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Biological factor

Similarly rapid increase or decrease of population also brings a number of changes in

society.

Rapid population growth influences our environment causes poverty, food shortage

and multiple health problems and thereby brings changes in society

Different biological process like human procreation, fertility and mortality also

influence the rate of change in a society. Size, density, Migration, immigration etc.

bring a number of changes in society.

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Cultural factor

The changes can be seen in existing

culture

Sometime changes in culture become

the source of communal riots

Change in belief, faith, personal

community laws, Eating habits,

dressing, worshiping etc. belong to the

category of culture.

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Technological factor

The technological factors also play important role in causing social change.

According to W.F. Ogburn, “Technology changes society by changing our

environments to which we In turn adopt.

This change is usually in the material environment and the adjustment that we make

with these changes often modifies customs and social institution initiates a

corresponding social change.

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Technological impact

Industrialization

AgricultureUrbanization

Transportation Communication

Animal Hus.

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Impact of technology in dairying

Changed

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Conclusion

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Change is dynamic and universal, its needed in

every level but that change should have positive

impact on human evolution

Thank you

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Thank you

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