dsc217m dscvol1 title 2015-01 v3 - usp · usp–nf general chapters usp–nf dietary supplement...

2015Dietary Supplements Compendium

DSC

Volume 1

General Notices and Requirements

USP–NF General Chapters

USP–NF Dietary Supplement Monographs

USP–NF Excipient Monographs

FCC General Provisions

FCC Monographs

FCC Identity Standards

FCC Appendices

Reagents, Indicators, and Solutions

Reference Tables

DSC217M_DSCVol1_Title_2015-01_V3.indd 1 2/2/15 12:18 PM

2

Notice and Warning

Concerning U.S. Patent or Trademark Rights

The inclusion in the USP Dietary Supplements Compendium of a monograph on any dietary supplement in respect to whichpatent or trademark rights may exist shall not be deemed, and is not intended as, a grant of, or authority to exercise, anyright or privilege protected by such patent or trademark. All such rights and privileges are vested in the patent or trademarkowner, and no other person may exercise the same without express permission, authority, or license secured from suchpatent or trademark owner.

Concerning Use of the USP Dietary Supplements Compendium

Attention is called to the fact that USP Dietary Supplements Compendium text is fully copyrighted. Authors and otherswishing to use portions of the text should request permission to do so from the Legal Department of the United StatesPharmacopeial Convention.

Copyright © 2015 The United States Pharmacopeial Convention ISBN: 978-1-936424-41-212601 Twinbrook Parkway, Rockville, MD 20852All rights reserved.

DSC Contents iii

Volume 1Members . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .v

Mission and Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

General Notices and Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

USP–NF General Chapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

USP–NF Dietary Supplement Monographs . . . . . . 847

USP–NF Excipient Monographs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1723

FCC General Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1937

FCC Monographs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1947

FCC Identity Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2227

FCC Appendices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2235

Reagents, Indicators, and Solutions . . . . . . . . . . 2413

Reference Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2513

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-1

USP Reference Standards Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-35

Volume 2Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v

Dietary Supplements Admission Evaluations . . . . . . .1

USP Dietary Supplement VerificationProgram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .205

Dietary Supplements Regulatory Framework . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .283

Tables of Dietary Intake Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .517

Guidance Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .533

Illustrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .623

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-1

Contents

USP Dietary Supplements Compendium

DSC General Notices 11

General Notices and Requirements

Applying to Standards, Tests,Assays, and Other Specifications

of the United States Pharmacopeia

6.50. Preparation of Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171. Title and Revision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136.60. Units Necessary to Complete a Test . . . . . . . . . 186.70. Reagents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2. Official Status and Legal 6.80. Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18Recognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132.10. Official Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 7. Test Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182.20. Official Articles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 7.10. Interpretation of Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182.30. Legal Recognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 7.20. Rounding Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

3. Conformance to Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 8. Terms and Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193.10. Applicability of Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 8.10. Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193.20. Indicating Conformance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 8.20. About . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198.30. Alcohol Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

4. Monographs and General Chapters . . . 14 8.40. Atomic Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194.10. Monographs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 8.50. Blank Determinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194.20. General Chapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 8.60. Concomitantly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

8.70. Desiccator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198.80. Logarithms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195. Monograph Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 8.90. Microbial Strain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195.10. Molecular Formula . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 8.100. Negligible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205.20. Added Substances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 8.110. NLT/NMT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205.30. Description and Solubility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 8.120. Odor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205.40. Identity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 8.130. Percent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205.50. Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 8.140. Percentage Concentrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205.60. Impurities and Foreign Substances . . . . . . . . . . 16 8.150. Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205.70. Performance Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 8.160. Reaction Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205.80. USP Reference Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 8.170. Specific Gravity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208.180. Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208.190. Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206. Testing Practices and Procedures . . . . . 178.200. Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206.10. Safe Laboratory Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178.210. Vacuum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206.20. Automated Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178.220. Vacuum Desiccator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206.30. Alternative and Harmonized Methods and8.230. Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178.240. Weights and Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206.40. Dried, Anhydrous, Ignited, or Solvent-

Free Basis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Official text. Reprinted from First Supplement to USP38-NF33.

12 General Notices DSC

9. Prescribing and Dispensing . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 10. Preservation, Packaging, Storage,9.10 Use of Metric Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 and Labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229.20 Changes in Volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 10.10. Packaging and Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

10.40. Labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Official text. Reprinted from First Supplement to USP38-NF33.

DSC USP–NF General Chapters 25

USP–NF General ChaptersThis section contains selected official general chapters that are reprinted from the USP. Only those USP chapters considered

relevant for the analysis and/or manufacturing of dietary supplements are included in this section. Chapters specifically dedicatedto dietary supplements are numbered above 2000.

General Requirements for Tests and Assays⟨2⟩ Oral Drug Products—Product Quality Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29⟨11⟩ USP Reference Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Apparatus for Tests and Assays⟨21⟩ Thermometers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36⟨31⟩ Volumetric Apparatus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37⟨41⟩ Balances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Microbiological Tests⟨51⟩ Antimicrobial Effectiveness Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38⟨61⟩ Microbiological Examination of Nonsterile Products: Microbial Enumeration Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41⟨62⟩ Microbiological Examination of Nonsterile Products: Tests for Specified Microorganisms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Biological Tests and Assays⟨91⟩ Calcium Pantothenate Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55⟨111⟩ Design and Analysis of Biological Assays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57⟨115⟩ Dexpanthenol Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72⟨171⟩ Vitamin B12 Activity Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Chemical Tests and Assays: Identification Tests⟨181⟩ Identification—Organic Nitrogenous Bases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77⟨191⟩ Identification Tests—General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77⟨197⟩ Spectrophotometric Identification Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80⟨201⟩ Thin-Layer Chromatographic Identification Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81⟨202⟩ Identification of Fixed Oils by Thin-Layer Chromatography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82⟨203⟩ High-Performance Thin-Layer Chromatography Procedure for Identification Of Articles Of Botanical Origin . . . . . 84

Limit Tests⟨206⟩ Aluminum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86⟨211⟩ Arsenic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86⟨221⟩ Chloride and Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88⟨228⟩ Ethylene Oxide and Dioxane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89⟨231⟩ Heavy Metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91⟨233⟩ Elemental Impurities - Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93⟨241⟩ Iron . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97⟨251⟩ Lead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98⟨261⟩ Mercury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99⟨271⟩ Readily Carbonizable Substances Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101⟨281⟩ Residue on Ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101⟨291⟩ Selenium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

Other Tests and Assays⟨301⟩ Acid-Neutralizing Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103⟨311⟩ Alginates Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104⟨341⟩ Antimicrobial Agents—Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105⟨345⟩ Assay for Citric Acid/Citrate and Phosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108⟨401⟩ Fats and Fixed Oils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

26 USP–NF General Chapters DSC

⟨411⟩ Folic Acid Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123⟨429⟩ Light Diffraction Measurement of Particle Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123⟨441⟩ Niacin or Niacinamide Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128⟨461⟩ Nitrogen Determination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133⟨466⟩ Ordinary Impurities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134⟨467⟩ Residual Solvents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136⟨471⟩ Oxygen Flask Combustion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150⟨481⟩ Riboflavin Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151⟨501⟩ Salts of Organic Nitrogenous Bases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152⟨531⟩ Thiamine Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152⟨541⟩ Titrimetry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153⟨551⟩ Vitamin E Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156⟨561⟩ Articles of Botanical Origin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164⟨563⟩ Identification of Articles of Botanical Origin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177⟨565⟩ Botanical Extracts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189⟨571⟩ Vitamin A Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191⟨581⟩ Vitamin D Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196⟨591⟩ Zinc Determination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206

Physical Tests and Determinations⟨611⟩ Alcohol Determination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206⟨616⟩ Bulk Density and Tapped Density of Powders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208⟨621⟩ Chromatography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212⟨631⟩ Color and Achromicity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222⟨641⟩ Completeness of Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224⟨643⟩ Total Organic Carbon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224⟨645⟩ Water Conductivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226⟨651⟩ Congealing Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229⟨659⟩ Packaging and Storage Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230⟨660⟩ Containers—Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234⟨661⟩ Containers—Plastics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241⟨670⟩ Auxiliary Packaging Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247⟨671⟩ Containers—Performance Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249⟨695⟩ Crystallinity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256⟨698⟩ Deliverable Volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257⟨699⟩ Density of Solids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259⟨701⟩ Disintegration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261⟨705⟩ Quality Attributes of Tablets Labeled as Having a Functional Score . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263⟨711⟩ Dissolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264⟨721⟩ Distilling Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274⟨730⟩ Plasma Spectrochemistry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282⟨731⟩ Loss on Drying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282⟨733⟩ Loss on Ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283⟨735⟩ X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283⟨736⟩ Mass Spectrometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288⟨741⟩ Melting Range or Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294⟨755⟩ Minimum Fill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296⟨761⟩ Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296⟨776⟩ Optical Microscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305⟨781⟩ Optical Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307⟨786⟩ Particle Size Distribution Estimation by Analytical Sieving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309⟨791⟩ pH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313⟨801⟩ Polarography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316⟨811⟩ Powder Fineness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320⟨831⟩ Refractive Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321⟨841⟩ Specific Gravity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321

DSC USP–NF General Chapters 27

⟨846⟩ Specific Surface Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322⟨851⟩ Spectrophotometry and Light-Scattering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326⟨852⟩ Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333⟨853⟩ Fluorescence Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337⟨854⟩ Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343⟨857⟩ Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347⟨891⟩ Thermal Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354⟨905⟩ Uniformity of Dosage Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357⟨911⟩ Viscosity—Capillary Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361⟨921⟩ Water Determination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363⟨941⟩ Characterization of Crystalline and Partially Crystalline Solids by X-ray Powder Diffraction (XRPD) . . . . . . . . . . . 367

General Information Chapters⟨1005⟩ Acoustic Emission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 374⟨1010⟩ Analytical Data—Interpretation and Treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378⟨1032⟩ Design and Development of Biological Assays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392⟨1033⟩ Biological Assay Validation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 410⟨1034⟩ Analysis of Biological Assays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424⟨1051⟩ Cleaning Glass Apparatus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437⟨1052⟩ Biotechnology-Derived Articles—Amino Acid Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 438⟨1053⟩ Capillary Electrophoresis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450⟨1054⟩ Biotechnology-Derived Articles—Isoelectric Focusing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457⟨1055⟩ Biotechnology-Derived Articles—Peptide Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 460⟨1056⟩ Biotechnology-Derived Articles—Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 466⟨1057⟩ Biotechnology-Derived Articles—Total Protein Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473⟨1058⟩ Analytical Instrument Qualification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 477⟨1061⟩ Color—Instrumental Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 483⟨1064⟩ Identification of Articles of Botanical Origin by High-Performance Thin-Layer ChromatographyProcedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 486⟨1065⟩ Ion Chromatography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 495⟨1080⟩ Bulk Pharmaceutical Excipients—Certificate of Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 498⟨1086⟩ Impurities in Drug Substances and Drug Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505⟨1092⟩ The Dissolution Procedure: Development and Validation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 508⟨1094⟩ Capsules—Dissolution Testing and Related Quality Attributes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 515⟨1097⟩ Bulk Powder Sampling Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 523⟨1113⟩ Microbial Characterization, Identification, and Strain Typing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536⟨1115⟩ Bioburden Control of Nonsterile Drug Substances and Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541⟨1117⟩ Microbiological Best Laboratory Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 548⟨1118⟩ Monitoring Devices—Time, Temperature, and Humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 554⟨1119⟩ Near-Infrared Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 560⟨1120⟩ Raman Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 566⟨1121⟩ Nomenclature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 574⟨1128⟩ Nucleic Acid-Based Techniques—Microarray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 576⟨1171⟩ Phase-Solubility Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 582⟨1174⟩ Powder Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 584⟨1177⟩ Good Packaging Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 589⟨1178⟩ Good Repackaging Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 591⟨1181⟩ Scanning Electron Microscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 593⟨1191⟩ Stability Considerations in Dispensing Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 602⟨1195⟩ Significant Change Guide for Bulk Pharmaceutical Excipients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 606⟨1216⟩ Tablet Friability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 618⟨1217⟩ Tablet Breaking Force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 619⟨1223⟩ Validation of Alternative Microbiological Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 622⟨1224⟩ Transfer of Analytical Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 626⟨1225⟩ Validation of Compendial Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 628⟨1226⟩ Verification of Compendial Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 633

28 USP–NF General Chapters DSC

⟨1227⟩ Validation of Microbial Recovery from Pharmacopeial Articles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 634⟨1229.3⟩ Monitoring of Bioburden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 638⟨1230⟩ Water for Hemodialysis Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 642⟨1231⟩ Water for Pharmaceutical Purposes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 643⟨1241⟩ Water-Solid Interactions in Pharmaceutical Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 668⟨1251⟩ Weighing on an Analytical Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 672⟨1660⟩ Evaluation of the Inner Surface Durability of Glass Containers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 677⟨1663⟩ Assessment of Extractables Associated with Pharmaceutical Packaging/Delivery Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 683⟨1664⟩ Assessment of Drug Product Leachables Associated with Pharmaceutical Packaging/Delivery Systems . . . . . . . . 698⟨1736⟩ Applications of Mass Spectrometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 710⟨1761⟩ Applications of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 732⟨1852⟩ Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy—Theory and Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 752⟨1853⟩ Fluorescence Spectroscopy—Theory and Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 761⟨1854⟩ Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy—Theory and Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 771⟨1857⟩ Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy—Theory and Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 780

Dietary Supplements General Information Chapters⟨2021⟩ Microbial Enumeration Tests—Nutritional and Dietary Supplements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 789⟨2022⟩ Microbiological Procedures for Absence of Specified Microorganisms—Nutritional and Dietary Supplements . . . 794⟨2023⟩ Microbiological Attributes of Nonsterile Nutritional and Dietary Supplements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 800⟨2030⟩ Supplemental Information for Articles of Botanical Origin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 803⟨2040⟩ Disintegration and Dissolution of Dietary Supplements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 812⟨2091⟩ Weight Variation of Dietary Supplements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 820⟨2232⟩ Elemental Contaminants in Dietary Supplements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 821⟨2250⟩ Detection Of Irradiated Dietary Supplements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 824⟨2750⟩ Manufacturing Practices for Dietary Supplements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 827

DSC USP–NF Dietary Supplement Monographs 847

USP–NF Dietary Supplement Monographs

This section contains official monographs that are provided as a consolidated source of specifications for those articles withpotential use as dietary supplements, dietary ingredients or as other components of dietary supplements found in the U.S. mar-ket. The monographs in this section are derived from monographs contained in the USP, including monographs found in theDietary Supplements section of the USP. The presence of a monograph for an article in this compendium does not representendorsement by USP that the article is in fact a dietary ingredient or a dietary supplement. Dietary supplements and dietaryingredients marketed in the United States must comply with current U.S. laws and regulations, some of which are provided in theDietary Supplements Regulatory Framework section.

N-Acetylglucosamine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 853 Banaba Leaf Dry Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 903Acetylcysteine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 854 Banaba Leaf Powder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 904N-Acetyltyrosine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 855 Beta Carotene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 906Ademetionine Disulfate Tosylate see S-Adenosyl-L- Beta Carotene Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 907

methionine Disulfate Tosylate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 855 Beta Carotene Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 909Adenine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 855 Beta Glucan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 910Adenosine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 856 Powdered Bilberry Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 913Agar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 857 Biotin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 915Alanine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 858 Biotin Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 916L-Alanyl-L-glutamine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 859 Biotin Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 917Aloe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 861 Black Cohosh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 917American Ginseng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 862 Black Cohosh Fluidextract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 919Powdered American Ginseng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 864 Powdered Black Cohosh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 921Powdered American Ginseng Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 865 Powdered Black Cohosh Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 923American Ginseng Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 866 Black Cohosh Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 925American Ginseng Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 869 Black Pepper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 927Ammonium Molybdate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 870 Powdered Black Pepper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 929Andrographis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 871 Powdered Black Pepper Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 931Powdered Andrographis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 873 Borage Seed Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 932Powdered Andrographis Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 874 Borage Seed Oil Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 933Arginine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 876 Boswellia serrata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 934Arginine Hydrochloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 877 Boswellia serrata Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 936Arginine Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 878 Caffeine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 937Arginine Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 878 Calcifediol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 938Ascorbic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 879 Calcifediol Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 938Ascorbic Acid Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 880 Calcium Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 939Ascorbic Acid Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 880 Calcium Acetate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 941Ashwagandha Root . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 881 Calcium Ascorbate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 942Powdered Ashwagandha Root . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 883 Calcium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 943Powdered Ashwagandha Root Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . 885 Calcium Carbonate Lozenges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 944Asian Ginseng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 886 Calcium Carbonate Oral Suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 945Powdered Asian Ginseng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 888 Calcium Carbonate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 946Asian Ginseng, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 889 Calcium Carbonate and Magnesia Tablets . . . . . . . . . . 947Asian Ginseng Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 890 Calcium and Magnesium Carbonates Oral Suspension . . 948Aspartic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 891 Calcium and Magnesium Carbonates Tablets . . . . . . . . 948Astaxanthin Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 892 Calcium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 949Aztec Marigold Zeaxanthin Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 894 Calcium Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 950Bacopa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 896 Calcium Citrate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 951Powdered Bacopa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 898 Calcium Glubionate Syrup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 952Powdered Bacopa Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 899 Calcium Gluceptate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 952Banaba Leaf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 901 Calcium Gluconate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 953

848 USP–NF Dietary Supplement Monographs DSC

Calcium Gluconate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 956 Chromium Picolinate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1031Calcium Glycerophosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 957 Chromium Picolinate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1032Calcium L-5-Methyltetrahydrofolate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 958 Cod Liver Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1033Calcium L-5-Methyltetrahydrofolate Capsules . . . . . . . . 961 Cod Liver Oil Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1035Calcium L-5-Methyltetrahydrofolate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . 962 Copper Gluconate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1038Calcium Lactate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 963 CoQ10, see Ubidecarenone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1445Calcium Lactate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 964 Cranberry Liquid Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1039Calcium Lactobionate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 965 Crypthecodinium cohnii Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1041Calcium Levulinate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 966 Crypthecodinium cohnii Oil Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1043Calcium Pantothenate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 966 Cupric Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1046Calcium Pantothenate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 967 Cupric Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1047Calcium Pantothenate, Racemic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 968 Curcuminoids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1048Calcium Phosphate, Dibasic Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 969 Curcuminoids Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1049Calcium Phosphate Anhydrous, Dibasic . . . . . . . . . . . . 970 Curcuminoids Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1050Calcium Phosphate Dihydrate, Dibasic . . . . . . . . . . . . . 971 Cyanocobalamin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1052Calcium Saccharate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 973 Cyanocobalamin Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1053Calcium with Vitamin D Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 973 Cysteine Hydrochloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1053Calcium and Vitamin D with Minerals Tablets . . . . . . . . 975 Cystine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1054Capsaicin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 978 Dehydrocholic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1055Capsicum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 979 Dehydrocholic Acid Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1056Capsicum Oleoresin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 981 Dexpanthenol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1056Capsicum Tincture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 983 Dexpanthenol Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1057Cascara Sagrada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 985 DHA Algal Oil, see Crypthecodinium cohnii Oil;Cascara Sagrada Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 986 see Schizochytrium Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1041, 1392Cascara Sagrada Fluidextract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 988 Diosmin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1058Cascara, Aromatic Fluidextract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 988 Echinacea angustifolia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1059Cascara Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 988 Echinacea angustifolia, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1062Castor Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 990 Echinacea angustifolia, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . 1065Castor Oil, Aromatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 990 Echinacea pallida . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1068Castor Oil Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 991 Echinacea pallida, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1070Castor Oil Emulsion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 992 Echinacea pallida, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1072Cat’s Claw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 992 Echinacea purpurea, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1075Cat’s Claw, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 994 Echinacea purpurea, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . 1077Cat’s Claw, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 996 Echinacea purpurea Aerial Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1080Cat’s Claw Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 997 Echinacea purpurea Root . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1082Cat’s Claw Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 998 Eleuthero . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1085Centella asiatica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1000 Eleuthero, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1086Centella asiatica, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1002 Eleuthero, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1088Centella asiatica, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1003 Elm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1089Centella asiatica Triterpenes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1005 Ergocalciferol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1090Chamomile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1006 Ergocalciferol Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1091Charcoal, Activated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1008 Ergocalciferol Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1092Chaste Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1009 Ergocalciferol Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1093Chaste Tree, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1011 Eucalyptol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1094Chaste Tree, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1013 Eugenol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1094Chinese Salvia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1014 Evening Primrose Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1095Chinese Salvia, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1017 Ferrous Fumarate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1095Chlorophyllin Copper Complex Sodium . . . . . . . . . . . 1019 Ferrous Fumarate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1097Cholecalciferol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1020 Ferrous Gluconate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1098Cholecalciferol Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1021 Ferrous Gluconate Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1100Cholecalciferol Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1022 Ferrous Gluconate Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1101Choline Bitartrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1023 Ferrous Gluconate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1101Choline Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1025 Ferrous Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1102Chondroitin Sulfate Sodium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1026 Ferrous Sulfate Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1104Chondroitin Sulfate Sodium Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1029 Ferrous Sulfate Syrup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1104Chromic Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1030 Ferrous Sulfate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1105


Ferrous Sulfate, Dried . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1105 Green Tea Extract, Decaffeinated Powdered . . . . . . . . 1185Feverfew . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1107 Guggul . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1187Feverfew, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1108 Guggul, Native Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1189Fish Oil containing Omega-3 Acids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1109 Guggul, Purified Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1190Fish Oil containing Omega-3 Acids Capsules . . . . . . . . 1112 Guggul Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1191Fish Oil containing Omega-3 Acids Delayed-Release Gymnema . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1192

Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1115 Gymnema, Native Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1194Flax Seed Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1116 Gymnema, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1195Flax Seed Oil Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1116 Gymnema, Purified Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1197Folic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1118 Hawthorn Leaf with Flower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1198Folic Acid Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1119 Hawthorn Leaf with Flower, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200Forskohlii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1119 Histidine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1202Forskohlii, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1121 Holy Basil Leaf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1203Forskohlii, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1122 Holy Basil Leaf, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1205Ganoderma Lucidum Fruiting Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1124 Holy Basil Leaf, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1207Ganoderma Lucidum Fruiting Body Powder . . . . . . . . 1127 Horse Chestnut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1209Garcinia cambogia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1131 Horse Chestnut, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1210Garcinia cambogia, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1132 Horse Chestnut, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1211Garcinia Hydoxycitrate, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . 1133 Hydroxocobalamin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1213Garcinia indica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1135 Iodine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1214Garcinia indica, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1136 Iron, Carbonyl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1215Garlic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1138 Isoleucine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1215Garlic, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1140 Krill Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1216Garlic, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1142 Krill Oil Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1219Garlic Fluidextract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1143 Krill Oil Delayed-Release Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1222Garlic Delayed-Release Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1144 Lactase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1225Ginger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1146 Leucine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1226Ginger, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1148 Levocarnitine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1226Ginger Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1150 Levocarnitine Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1228Ginger Tincture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1152 Levocarnitine Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1228Ginkgo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1153 Licorice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1229Ginkgo, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1156 Licorice, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1230Ginkgo Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1159 Licorice, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1231Ginkgo Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1161 Licorice Fluidextract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1232Ginseng, see American Ginseng; see Asian Ginseng; Limestone, Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1232

see Eleuthero . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 862, 886, 1085 Lipoic Acid, Alpha . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1233Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate Sodium Lipoic Acid, Alpha Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1234

Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1163 Lipoic Acid, Alpha Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1235Glucosamine Hydrochloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1165 Lutein . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1236Glucosamine Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1165 Lutein Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1237Glucosamine Sulfate Potassium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . 1166 Lutein Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1238Glucosamine Sulfate Sodium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . 1167 Lycopene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1239Glucosamine and Methylsulfonylmethane Tablets . . . . 1168 Lycopene Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1240Glucosamine, Chondroitin Sulfate Sodium, and Lycopene, Tomato Extract Containing . . . . . . . . . . . . 1242

Methylsulfonylmethane Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1170 Lysine Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1244Glutamic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1172 Lysine Hydrochloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1245Glutamine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1173 Lysine Hydrochloride Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1246Glutathione . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1174 Magnesia Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1247Glycerin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1175 Magnesium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1247Glycine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1176 Magnesium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1248Glycyl-L-glutamine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1177 Magnesium Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1249Glycyl-L-tyrosine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1179 Magnesium Gluconate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1250Goldenseal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1180 Magnesium Gluconate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1251Goldenseal, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1181 Magnesium Oxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1252Goldenseal, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1182 Magnesium Oxide Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1253Grape Seeds Oligomeric Proanthocyanidins . . . . . . . . 1183 Magnesium Oxide Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1254

850 USP–NF Dietary Supplement Monographs DSC

Magnesium Phosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1254 Potassium Bitartrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1329Magnesium Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1255 Potassium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1330Malabar-Nut-Tree, Leaf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1257 Potassium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1330Malabar-Nut-Tree, Leaf Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1258 Potassium Chloride Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1331Malabar-Nut-Tree, Leaf Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . 1259 Potassium Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1331Manganese Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1260 Potassium Citrate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1332Manganese Gluconate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1261 Potassium Gluconate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1333Manganese Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1262 Potassium Gluconate Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1334Maritime Pine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1263 Potassium Gluconate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1335Maritime Pine Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1264 Potassium Iodide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1335Melatonin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1266 Potassium Nitrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1336Melatonin Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1267 Potassium Nitrate Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1337Menaquinone-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1268 Potassium Phosphate, Dibasic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1337Menaquinone-7 Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1270 Proline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1339Menaquinone-7 Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1271 Psllium Hemicellulose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1339Menaquinone-7 Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1273 Psyllium Husk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1341Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis Menaquinone-7 Extract . . 1274 Psyllium Hydrophilic Mucilloid for Oral Suspension . . . 1343Menthol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1275 Pygeum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1343Menthol Lozenges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1276 Pygeum Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1344Methionine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1277 Pygeum Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1346Methylcobalamin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1278 Pyridoxine Hydrochloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1347Methylsulfonylmethane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1279 Pyridoxine Hydrochloride Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1348Methylsulfonylmethane Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1280 Quercetin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1349Milk Thistle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1280 Red Clover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1350Milk Thistle, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1282 Red Clover, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1353Milk Thistle, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1284 Red Clover, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1355Milk Thistle Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1285 Red Clover Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1357Milk Thistle Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1287 Riboflavin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1359Minerals Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1288 Riboflavin Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1360Minerals Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1296 Riboflavin 5’-Phosphate Sodium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1360MSM, see Methylsulfonylmethane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1279 Rhodiola rosea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1362Myrrh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1304 Rhodiola rosea Tincture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1364Nettle, Stinging, see Stinging Nettle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1420 Rhodiola rosea, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1365Niacin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1305 Rhodiola rosea Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1367Niacin Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1306 Rosemary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1369Niacin Extended-Release Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1307 Rosemary Leaf Dry Aqueous Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1370Niacinamide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1310 Rosemary, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1372Niacinamide Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1310 Rutin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1374Oatmeal, Colloidal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1311 S-Adenosyl-L-methionine Disulfate Tosylate . . . . . . . . . 1375Oleovitamin A and D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1312 Safflower Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1376Oleovitamin A and D Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1312 St. John’s Wort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1377Omega-3 Acid Triglycerides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1312 St. John’s Wort, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1379Pancreatin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1315 St. John’s Wort, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1381Pancreatin Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1317 SAMe, see S-Adenosyl-L-methionine DisulfatePanthenol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1318 Tosylate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1375Papain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1318 Saw Palmetto . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1383Pectin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1319 Saw Palmetto, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1385Peppermint Spirit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1322 Saw Palmetto Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1387Phenylalanine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1322 Saw Palmetto Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1390Phyllanthus amarus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1323 Schizochytrium Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1392Phyllanthus amarus, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1324 Schizochytrium Oil Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1395Phytonadione . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1326 Selenious Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1397Phytonadione Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1327 Selenomethionine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1398Plantago Seed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1327 Senna Leaf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1399Potassium Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1328 Senna Fluidextract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1401Potassium Bicarbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1329 Senna Pods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1401


Senna Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1402 Vitamin B2, see Riboflavin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1359Sennosides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1402 Vitamin B3, see Niacin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1305Sennosides Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1403 Vitamin B6 Tablets, see Pyridoxine HydrochlorideSerine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1404 Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1348Siberian Ginseng, see Eleuthero . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1085 Vitamin B7, see Biotin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 915Slippery Elm, see Elm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1089 Vitamin B12, see Cyanocobalamin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1052Sodium Ascorbate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1405 Vitamin C Tablets, see Ascorbic Acid Tablets . . . . . . . . . 880Sodium Bicarbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1405 Vitamin D2, see Ergocalciferol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1090Sodium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1409 Vitamin D3, see Cholecalciferol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1020Sodium Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1411 Vitamin E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1462Sodium Fluoride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1412 Vitamin E Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1464Sodium Fluoride Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1412 Vitamin E Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1466Sodium Gluconate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1413 Vitamin E Polyethylene Glycol Succinate . . . . . . . . . . . 1468Sodium Iodide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1414 Vitamin K1, see Phytonadione . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1326Sodium Phosphate, Dibasic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1414 Vitamin K2, see Menaquinone-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1268Soy Isoflavones, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1415 Vitamins, Oil-Soluble Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1469Soy Isoflavones Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1417 Vitamins, Oil-Soluble Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1476Soy Isoflavones Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1419 Vitamins, Oil-Soluble Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1483Stinging Nettle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1420 Vitamins, Oil-Soluble with Minerals Capsules . . . . . . . 1486Stinging Nettle, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1422 Vitamins, Oil-Soluble with Minerals Oral Solution . . . . 1497Stinging Nettle, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1424 Vitamins, Oil-Soluble with Minerals Tablets . . . . . . . . . 1503Taurine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1426 Vitamins, Oil- and Water-Soluble Capsules . . . . . . . . . 1514Thiamine Hydrochloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1427 Vitamins, Oil- and Water-Soluble Oral Solution . . . . . . 1534Thiamine Hydrochloride Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . 1428 Vitamins, Oil- and Water-Soluble Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . 1543Thiamine Hydrochloride Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1428 Vitamins, Oil- and Water-Soluble with MineralsThiamine Mononitrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1429 Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1562Thiamine Mononitrate Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1430 Vitamins, Oil- and Water-Soluble with MineralsThreonine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1431 Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1589Tienchi Ginseng Root and Rhizome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1432 Vitamins, Oil- and Water-Soluble with MineralsTienchi Ginseng Root and Rhizome Dry Extract . . . . . . 1434 Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1603Tienchi Ginseng Root and Rhizome Powder . . . . . . . . 1436 Vitamins, Water-Soluble Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1630Tomato Extract Containing Lycopene, see Lycopene, Vitamins, Water-Soluble Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1643

Tomato Extract Containing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1242 Vitamins, Water-Soluble with Minerals Capsules . . . . . 1655Trypsin, Crystallized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1438 Vitamins, Water-Soluble with Minerals Oral Solution . . 1676Tryptophan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1439 Vitamins, Water-Soluble with Minerals Tablets . . . . . . . 1685Turmeric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1441 Wheat Bran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1704Turmeric, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1442 meso-Zeaxanthin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1706Turmeric, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1443 meso-Zeaxanthin Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1707Tyrosine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1445 Zinc Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1709Ubidecarenone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1445 Zinc Acetate Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1710Ubidecarenone Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1446 Zinc Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1710Ubidecarenone Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1448 Zinc Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1711Valerian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1449 Zinc Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1711Valerian Tincture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1450 Zinc Citrate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1712Valerian, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1452 Zinc and Vitamin C Lozenges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1714Valerian, Powdered Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1454 Zinc Gluconate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1715Valerian Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1455 Zinc Gluconate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1717Valine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1456 Zinc Oxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1718Vinpocetine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1457 Zinc Oxide Neutral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1719Vinpocetine Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1458 Zinc Stearate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1720Vinpocetine Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1459 Zinc Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1721Vitamin A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1460 Zinc Sulfate Oral Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1721Vitamin A Capsules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1461 Zinc Sulfate Tablets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1722Vitamin A Oral Liquid Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1461Vitamin B1, see Thiamine Hydrochloride . . . . . . . . . . . 1427

DSC USP-NF Excipient Monographs 1723

USP–NF Excipient MonographsThis section contains official monographs that are provided as a source of specifications for those articles with potential use as

components of dietary supplements found in the U.S. market. The monographs in this section are derived from monographscontained in the National Formulary (NF). A table of excipients and their functionality is included as a guide in the selection ofother components of dietary supplements.

The USP and NF Excipients, Listed by Category on pages 1725-1735 is provided for informational purposes only and is notan endorsement by USP as to the actual and appropriate use of an excipient in a dietary supplement. Manufacturers areresponsible for evaluating the appropriateness or use of an excipient in a dietary supplement dosage form.

USP and NF Excipients, Listed by Category . . . . . . . . . 1725 Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1775Acacia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1737 Cardamom Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1775Acesulfame Potassium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1737 Cardamom Seed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1775Acetic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1739 Carrageenan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1776Acetone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1739 Cellulose, Microcrystalline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1777Adipic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1740 Cellulose, Powdered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1778Agar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1741 Chitosan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1779Alcohol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1742 Chocolate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1783Alginic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1743 Clove Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1784Ammonia Solution, Strong . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1744 Cocoa Butter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1784Ammonium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1745 Coconut Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1785Ammonium Glycyrrhizate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1745 Coconut Oil, Hydrogenated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1786Ammonium Phosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1747 Coriander Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1787Ammonium Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1747 Corn Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1787Anethole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1748 Corn Syrup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1787Anise Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1748 Corn Syrup, High Fructose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1791Ascorbyl Palmitate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1749 Cottonseed Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1794Asparagine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1749 Creatinine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1795Aspartame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1750 Crospovidone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1795Aspartame Acesulfame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1751 Cyclodextrin, Gamma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1797Behenoyl Polyoxylglycerides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1753 Desoxycholic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1798Bentonite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1754 Dextrin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1799Benzaldehyde . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1755 Diethyl Sebacate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1800Benzyl Alcohol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1756 Egg Phospholipids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1801Benzyl Benzoate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1758 Ethanol, see Alcohol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1742Butyl Alcohol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1759 Erythorbic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1802Butyl Palmitostearate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1760 Erythritol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1803Butyl Stearate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1761 Ethyl Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1804Butylated Hydroxyanisole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1762 Ethyl Maltol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1805Butylated Hydroxytoluene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1762 Ethyl Oleate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1806Butylene Glycol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1763 Ethyl Vanillin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1806Calcium Phosphate, Tribasic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1765 Ethylcellulose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1806Calcium Propionate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1767 Fennel Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1808Calcium Silicate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1768 Fumaric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1808Calcium Stearate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1770 Galageenan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1809Calcium Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1771 Gelatin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1810Candelilla Wax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1772 L-Glutamic Acid, Hydrochloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1812Canola Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1772 Glyceryl Dibehenate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1812Caprylic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1773 Glyceryl Monooleate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1813Caramel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1774 Glyceryl Monostearate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1815Caraway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1774 Glyceryl Tristearate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1816Caraway Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1774 Guar Gum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1818

1724 USP-NF Excipient Monographs DSC

Honey, Purified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1819 Potassium Metabisulfite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1884Hydrochloric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1820 Potassium Sorbate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1885Hydroxypropyl Cellulose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1820 Povidone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1885Invert Sugar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1822 Propane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1888Lactalbumin, Alpha- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1826 Propanediol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1889Lactitol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1830 Propionic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1891Lactose, Anhydrous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1831 Propyl Gallate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1892Lactose, Monohydrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1832 Propylene Glycol Alginate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1892Lauric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1833 Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate . . . . . . . . . . . 1893Lecithin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1834 Propylene Glycol Monocaprylate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1894Lemon Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1836 Propylparaben . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1895Magnesium Silicate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1837 Pullulan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1896Magnesium Stearate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1838 Rapeseed Oil, Fully Hydrogenated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1897Malic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1841 Rapeseed Oil, Superglycerinated Fully Hydrogenated . . 1898Maltitol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1842 Saccharin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1899Maltitol Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1843 Silicon Dioxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1901Maltodextrin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1845 Sodium Alginate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1902Maltol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1847 Sodium Benzoate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1902Methanol, see Methyl Alcohol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1847 Sodium Borate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1903Methyl Alcohol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1847 Sodium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1903Methyl Salicylate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1848 Sodium Dehydroacetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1904Methylparaben . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1849 Sodium Hydroxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1904Methylpyrrolidone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1850 Sodium Lauryl Sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1905Monoglyceride Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1851 Sodium Metabisulfite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1906Mono- and Di-glycerides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1852 Sodium Phosphate, Tribasic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1906Monosodium Glutamate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1853 Sodium Propionate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1907Myristic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1853 Sodium Stearyl Fumarate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1908Myristyl Alcohol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1854 Sodium Sulfite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1909Neotame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1855 Sodium Tartrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1910Nitrogen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1857 Sorbic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1910Oleic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1857 Sorbitol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1911Olive Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1858 Stannous Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1912Orange Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1859 Starch, Pregelatinized Hydroxypropyl Corn . . . . . . . . . 1913Palm Kernel Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1859 Starch, Modified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1915Palm Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1861 Starch, Pregelatinized Hydroxypropyl Pea . . . . . . . . . . 1916Palm Oil, Hydrogenated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1861 Starch, Pregelatinized Hydroxypropyl Potato . . . . . . . . 1918Palmitic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1862 Stearic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1920Paraffin, Synthetic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1863 Succinic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1922Peanut Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1863 Sucralose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1922Peppermint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1864 Sucrose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1924Peppermint Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1864 Sulfur Dioxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1925Peppermint Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1865 Sulfuric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1926Phosphoric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1865 Sunflower Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1926Poloxamer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1866 Tagatose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1928Polydextrose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1868 Tartaric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1928Polyethylene Glycol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1870 Tragacanth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1929Polyglyceryl Dioleate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1873 Trehalose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1929Polyoxyl Stearate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1875 Triethyl Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1931Polysorbate 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1876 Vanillin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1931Polysorbate 60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1877 Wax, Carnauba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1932Polysorbate 80 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1878 Wax, Yellow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1932Polyvinyl Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1880 Xylitol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1933Potassium Alginate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1882 Zein . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1934Potassium Benzoate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1883Potassium Hydroxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1884

DSC FCC General Provisions 1937

FCC General ProvisionsThe General Provisions of the Food Chemicals Codex (FCC) provide guidelines for the interpretation and application of the mon-

ographs and general tests and assays in the FCC. To assist the dietary supplement manufacturer, the USP Dietary SupplementsCompendium includes the General Provisions verbatim from the FCC, Eighth Edition, for use with the FCC monographs.

General Provisions of the Food Chemicals Codex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1939

DSC FCC Monographs 1947

FCC MonographsThis section contains selected Food Chemicals Codex (FCC) monographs for food ingredients that may be of use in the prepa-

ration of dietary supplements. The FCC is an internationally-recognized compendium of standards for food-grade substances.Articles meeting FCC requirements may be appropriate for use in dietary supplement products.

N-Acetyl-L-Methionine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1951 Cinnamon Leaf Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20165′-Adenylic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1952 Clary Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2017DL-Alanine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1955 Clove Leaf Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2018Alginate-Konjac-Xanthan Polysaccharide Complex . . . . 1956 Clove Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2019(-)-α-Bisabolol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1958 Clove Stem Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2020Ammonium Alginate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1959 Coriander Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2021Ammonium Citrate, Tribasic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1959 Costus Root Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2022Ammonium Polyphosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1960 Cubeb Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2023Ammonium Salts of Phosphatidic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . 1960 Cumin Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2024Angelica Root Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1964 Curdlan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2025Angelica Seed Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1965 Cyclodextrin, alpha- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2026Annatto Extracts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1966 Cytidylic Acid, 5’- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2028ARA from Fungal (Mortierella alpina) Oil . . . . . . . . . . . 1967 Dammar Gum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2031Arabinogalactan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1971 DHA from Algal (Ulkenia) Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2032DL-Aspartic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1972 Dill Seed Oil, European Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2034Astaxanthin Esters from Haematococcus Dill Seed Oil, Indian Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2035

pluvialis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1973 Dillweed Oil, American Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2036Bacillus coagulans GBI-30, 6086 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1978 Disodium 5′-Uridylate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2037Balsam Peru Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1987 Enzyme Preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2040Basil Oil, Comoros Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1988 Ethyl Alcohol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2045Basil Oil, European Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1989 Eucalyptus Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2046Bay Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1990 Fennel Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2047Beeswax, White . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1991 Ferric Ammonium Citrate, Brown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2048Beeswax, Yellow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1991 Ferric Ammonium Citrate, Green . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2049Bergamot Oil, Coldpressed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1992 Ferric Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2051Beta Glucan from Baker’s Yeast (Saccharomyces Ferric Phosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2052

cerevisiae) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1993 Ferric Pyrophosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2054Betaine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1996 Ferrous Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2056Calcium Acid Pyrophosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1997 Ferrous Glycinate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2057Calcium Alginate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1998 Ferrous Lactate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2058Calcium Hydroxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1999 Garlic Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2060Calcium Lignosulfonate (40–65) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 Gellan Gum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2060Calcium Oxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2004 Ginger Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2062Calcium Pantothenate, Calcium Chloride L-Glutamic Acid Hydrochloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2062

Double Salt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2005 Gold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2064Calcium Phosphate, Monobasic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2006 Grape Skin Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2065Calcium Pyrophosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2007 Grapefruit Oil, Coldpressed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2066Canthaxanthin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2008 Hops Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2067Carrot Seed Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2008 Inositol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2068Casein and Caseinate Salts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2009 Iron, Electrolytic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2069Cassia Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2011 Iron, Reduced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2071Cedar Leaf Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2012 DL-Isoleucine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2073Celery Seed Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2013 Isomalt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2074Chamomile Oil, English Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2013 Isomaltulose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2076Chamomile Oil, German Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2014 Juniper Berries Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2077Cinnamon Bark Oil, Ceylon Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2015 Kelp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2078

1948 FCC Monographs DSC

Konjac Flour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2079 Potassium Alginate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2138Lactalbumin, Alpha- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2080 Potassium Glycerophosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2139Laurel Leaf Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2084 Potassium Iodate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2139Lavender Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2085 Potassium Lactate Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2140Lemon Oil, Desert Type, Cold-pressed . . . . . . . . . . . . 2086 Potassium Phosphate, Dibasic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2142Lemon Oil, Distilled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2087 Potassium Phosphate, Monobasic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2143Lemongrass Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2088 Potassium Phosphate, Tribasic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2144DL-Leucine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2089 Potassium Pyrophosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2144Lime Oil, Cold-pressed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2090 Propylene Glycol Mono- and Diesters . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2145Lime Oil, Distilled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2092 Rebaudioside A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2146Linoleic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2093 Rose Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2150Locust (Carob) Bean Gum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2094 Rosemary Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2151Lovage Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2094 Rue Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2152Lycopene from Blakeslea trispora . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2095 Sage Oil, Dalmatian Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2153Mace Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2097 Sage Oil, Spanish Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2154Magnesium Ammonium Potassium Chloride, Sandalwood Oil, East Indian Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2155

Hydrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2098 Savory Oil (Summer Variety) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2156Magnesium Phosphate, Dibasic, Mixed Silver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2157

Hydrates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2101 Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose, EnzymaticallyMagnesium Phosphate, Dibasic, Trihydrate . . . . . . . . . 2102 Hydrolyzed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2159Magnesium Phosphate, Monobasic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2103 Sodium Ferric Pyrophosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2161Mandarin Oil, Cold-pressed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2103 Sodium Fumarate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2163Manganese Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2104 Sodium Hyaluronate (from Microbial Fermentation) . . 2164Manganese Glycerophosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2105 Sodium Iron EDTA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2166Manganese Hypophosphite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2105 Sodium Molybdate Dihydrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2169Marjoram Oil, Spanish Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2106 Sodium Polyphosphates, Glassy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2170Marjoram Oil, Sweet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2107 Sodium Potassium Polyphosphates, Glassy . . . . . . . . . 2171Menhaden Oil, Refined . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2108 Sodium Pyrophosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2172Menthyl Acetate, Racemic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2112 Sodium Selenate Anhydrous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2173DL-Methionine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2112 Solin Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2173Monk Fruit Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2113 Sorbitan Monolaurate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2174Monoammonium Glycyrrhizinate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2114 Sorbitan Monooleate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2175Mustard Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2115 Sorbitan Monopalmitate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2176Myrrh Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2116 Sorbitan Tristearate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2177Neohesperidine Dihydrochalcone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2117 Soy Protein Concentrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2178Niacinamide Ascorbate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2119 Soybean Oil (Unhydrogenated) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2179Nutmeg Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2119 Spearmint Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2179Olibanum Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2120 Spike Lavender Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2180Onion Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2121 Spirulina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2181Orange Oil, Bitter, Cold-pressed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2122 Stearyl Alcohol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2184Orange Oil, Cold-pressed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2123 Stearyl Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2186Orange Oil, Distilled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2124 Steviol Glycosides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2187Origanum Oil, Spanish Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2125 Sugar Beet Fiber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2191Orris Root Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2126 Tangerine Oil, Coldpressed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2193Ox Bile Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2127 Tara Gum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2194DL-Panthenol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2128 Tarragon Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2195Parsley Herb Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2129 L-Theanine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2196Parsley Seed Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2129 Thyme Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2197Peppermint Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2130 Thymol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2198Petitgrain Oil, Paraguay Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2132 All-rac-α-Tocopherol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2199DL-Phenylalanine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2133 RRR-α-Tocopherol Concentrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2200Pimenta Leaf Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2134 RRR-Tocopherols Concentrate, Mixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2202Pimenta Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2135 All-rac-α-Tocopheryl Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2204Pine Needle Oil, Dwarf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2136 RRR-α-Tocopheryl Acetate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2205Pine Needle Oil, Scotch Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2137 RRR-α-Tocopheryl Acetate Concentrate . . . . . . . . . . . . 2206Polysorbate 40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2138 Tocopheryl Acid Succinate, RRR-α- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2208

DSC FCC Monographs 1949

Trisodium Pyrophosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2210 Whey, Reduced Minerals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2219DL-Tryptophan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2210 Wintergreen Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2220Vegetable Oil Phytosterol Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2212 Xylose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2221Whey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2214 Yeast Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2222Whey Protein Concentrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2215 Yeast, Autolyzed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2223Whey Protein Isolate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2216 Yeast, Dried . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2224Whey, Reduced Lactose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2217

DSC Index / American ginseng extract, powdered / I-1

Indexphthalate buffer, 2490 neutralized, 2421

Acid-neutralizing capacity ⟨301⟩, 103 phenol TS, 2492A Acoustic emission ⟨1005⟩, 374 Alcohol determination ⟨611⟩, 206Acrylic acid, 2421 AlcoholicAbsolute alcohol, 2421Activated charcoal, 1008 potassium hydroxide TS 2, 2498Absorbent cotton, 2420Adamantane, 2421 potassium hydroxide TS, 2492Acacia, 1737Ademetionine disulfate tosylate TS, 2492Acesulfame potassium, 1737

see S-Adenosyl-L-methionine disul- Alcoholometric table, 2600USP Acesulfame Potassium RS, 1737fate tosylate, 1375 Aldehyde dehydrogenase, 2421Acetal, 2420

Adenine, 855 Alginate-konjac-xanthan polysaccha-Acetaldehyde, 2420USP Adenine RS, 855 ride complex, 1956TS, 2491

Adenine sulfate, 2421 Alginate potassium, 2138Acetanilide, 2420Adenosine, 856 Alginates assay ⟨311⟩, 104Acetate buffer, 2490

USP Adenine RS, 856 Alginic acid, 1743TS, 2491USP Adenosine RS, 856 Alizarin complexone, 2422Acetate, methyl, 2455

S-Adenosyl-L-methionine disulfate to- AlkalineAcetic acid, 1739, 2420sylate, 1375 borate buffer, 2490ammonium acetate buffer TS, 2492USP S-Adenosyl-L-homocysteine RS, cupric citrate TS 2, 2494diluted, 2420 1375 cupric tartrate TS, 2492diluted, TS, 2491 USP S-Adenosyl-L-methionine Disul- pyrogallol TS, 2499double-normal (2 N), 2502 fate Tosylate RS, 1375

Alkylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol, 2422glacial, 2420 5′-Adenylic acid, 1952Aloe, 861glacial, TS, 2491 Adipic acid, 1740, 2421

USP Aloin RS, 861metaphosphoric, TS, 2497 USP Adipic Acid RS, 1740Alpha-chymotrypsin, 2422strong, TS, 2492 Advisory Board of the USP DietaryAlpha cyclodextrin hydrate, 2422Acetic anhydride, 2420 Supplements Compendium, viiAlpha lipoic acid, 1233Acetone, 1739, 2420 Agar, 857, 1741, 2421Alpha-(2-(methylamino)ethyl)benzyl al-USP Acetone RS, 1739 USP Agar RS, 857, 1741

cohol, 2422USP Methyl Alcohol RS, 1739 Agarose, 2421Alphazurine 2G, 2487Acetone, anhydrous, 2420 Air-helium certified standard, 2421Alprenolol hydrochloride, 2422Acetone, buffered, TS, 2492 Alanine, 858Alum, 2422Acetone, neutralized, 2420 USP L-Alanine RS, 858AluminaAcetonitrile, 2420 USP Fumaric Acid RS, 858

activated, 2422spectrophotometric, 2420 USP Maleic Acid RS, 858anhydrous, 2422Acetophenone, 2420 USP Malic Acid RS, 858

Aluminon, 2422p-Acetotoluidide, 2420 DL-Alanine, 1955Aluminum, 2422Acetylacetone, 2420 L-Alanyl-L-glutamine, 859

oxide, acid-washed, 2422Acetyl chloride, 2420 USP L-Alanine RS, 859potassium sulfate, 2422Acetylcholine chloride, 2420 USP L-Alanyl-L-alanine RS, 859

Aluminum ⟨206⟩, 86Acetylcysteine, 854 USP L-Alanyl-L-glutamine RS, 859Amaranth, 2422USP Acetylcysteine RS, 854 USP Glutamine RS, 859

TS, 2492USP L-Phenylalanine RS, 854 Albumen TS, 2492American ginseng, 862N-Acetylglucosamine, 853 Albumin bovine serum, 2421

USP Powdered American GinsengUSP N-Acetylglucosamine RS, 853 Alcohol, 1742, 2421 Extract RS, 862USP Glucosamine Hydrochloride RS, 70 percent, 80 percent, and 90 per- USP Powdered Asian Ginseng Ex-853 cent, 2421 tract RS, 862

N-Acetyl-L-methionine, 1951 absolute, 2421 American ginseng capsules, 8663-Acetylthio-2-methylpropanoic acid, USP Alcohol RS, 1742 USP Powdered American Ginseng2420 aldehyde-free, 2421 Extract RS, 866N-Acetyltyrosine, 855 alpha-(2-(methylamino)ethyl)benzyl, USP Powdered Asian Ginseng Ex-

USP N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine RS, 855 2422 tract RS, 866USP L-Tyrosine RS, 855 tert-amyl, 2424 American ginseng extract, powdered,

N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine ethyl ester, 2420 butyl, 1759 865Acid dehydrated, 2421 USP Powdered American Ginseng

Extract RS, 865acrylic, 2421 denaturated, 2421USP Powdered Asian Ginseng Ex-alpha lipoic, 1233 denaturated, TS, 2494

tract RS, 865ferric chloride TS, 2492 diluted, 2421

I-2 / American ginseng, powdered / Index DSC

American ginseng, powdered, 864 hydroxide, 2424 AngelicaUSP Powdered American Ginseng hydroxide 6 N, 2424 root oil, 1964

Extract RS, 864 magnesium, potassium chloride, hy- seed oil, 1965USP Powdered Asian Ginseng Ex- drate, 2098 Anhydrous acetone, 2420

tract RS, 864 molybdate, 870, 2424 Anhydrous lactose, 1831American ginseng tablets, 869 molybdate TS, 2492 Anhydrous sodium phosphate, mono-

USP Powdered American Ginseng nitrate, 2424 basic, 2475Extract RS, 869 nitrate, ceric TS, 2493 Aniline, 2424

USP Powdered Asian Ginseng Ex- nitrate TS, silver, 2499 blue, 2424tract RS, 869oxalate, 2424 sulfate, 2424Aminoacetic acid, 2422oxalate TS, 2492 Anion-exchange resin4-Aminoantipyrine, 2422persulfate, 2424 strong, lightly cross-linked, in thepara-Aminobenzoic acid, 2461 chloride form, 2425phosphate, 17472-Aminobenzonitrile, 2422 50- to 100-mesh, styrene-phosphate, dibasic, 24244-Amino-6-chloro-1,3- divinylbenzene, 2425phosphate, dibasic, TS, 2493benzenedisulfonamide, 2422 styrene-divinylbenzene, 2425phosphate, monobasic, 24244-Amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid, 2423 p-Anisaldehyde, 2425polyphosphate, 19602-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone, 2423 Anise oil, 1748polysulfide TS, 24937-Aminodesacetoxycephalosporanic p-Anisidine, 2425pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate, 2424acid, 2423

Anisole, 2425pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate, satu-1-(2-Aminoethyl)piperazine, 2423Annatto extracts, 1966rated, TS, 2493Aminoguanidine bicarbonate, 2423Anthracene, 2425reineckate, 24242-Aminoheptane, 2423Anthrone, 2425reineckate TS, 2493N-Aminohexamethyleneimine, 2423

TS, 2493salts of phosphatidic acid, 19604-Amino-3-hydroxy-1-Anti-D reagent, 2425sulfamate, 2424naphthalenesulfonic acid, 2423Anti-D (Rho) reagent, 2425sulfate, 1747, 2424Aminonaphtholsulfonic acid TS, 2492Antifoam reagent, 2426sulfate, cupric TS, 2494Amino nitrogen tests in reagents,Antihuman globulin reagent, 24262416 sulfate, ferric TS, 2495Antimicrobial agents—content ⟨341⟩,2-Aminophenol, 2423 sulfide TS, 2493

105m-Aminophenol, 2423 thiocyanate, 2424Antimicrobial effectiveness testingp-Aminophenol, 2423 thiocyanate, tenth-normal (0.1 N), ⟨51⟩, 3825023-Amino-1-propanol, 2423Antimonythiocyanate TS, 24933-Aminopropionic acid, 2423

pentachloride, 2426vanadate, 24243-Aminosalicylic acid, 2423trichloride, 2426vanadate TS, 2493Ammoniatrichloride TS, 2493Ammonium glycyrrhizate, 1745detector tube, 2423

Antithrombin III, 2426USP Ammonium Glycyrrhizate RS,solution, strong, 1744Appendix I: Apparatus for tests and as-1745TS, 2492 says, 2237USP Glycyrrhizic Acid RS, 1745water, 2423 Appendix II: Physical tests and deter-Amyl acetate, 2424Ammonia-ammonium chloride buffer minations, 2240

Amyl alcohol, 2424TS, 2492 Appendix III: Chemical tests and deter-α-Amylase, 2424Ammoniacal potassium ferricyanide minations, 2281

TS, 2492 tert-Amyl alcohol, 2424 Appendix IV: Chewing gum baseAmmonia-cyanide TS, 2492 Analysis of biological assays ⟨1034⟩, polymers, 2316

424Ammonium Appendix V: Enzyme assays, 2320Analytical Data—Interpretation andacetate, 2423 Appendix VI: Essential oils and flavors,

Treatment ⟨1010⟩, 378acetate TS, 2492 2354Analytical instrument qualificationalginate, 1959 Appendix VII: Fats and related sub-

⟨1058⟩, 477 stances, 2359bicarbonate, 2423Andrographis, 871 Appendix VIII: Oleoresins, 2375bisulfate, 2423

USP Powdered Andrographis Extract Appendix IX: Rosins and related sub-bromide, 2423 RS, 871 stances, 2378carbonate, 1745, 2424 USP Andrographolide RS, 871 Appendix X: Carbohydrates (starches,carbonate TS, 2492 Andrographis extract, powdered, 874 sugars, and related substances),carbonate TS 2, 2492 2381USP Powdered Andrographis Extractchloride, 2424 RS, 874 Appendix XI: Flavor chemical (otherchloride–ammonium hydroxide TS, than essential oils), 2392USP Andrographolide RS, 874

2492 Appendix XII: Microbiological tests,Andrographis, powdered, 873chloride TS, 2492 2398USP Powdered Andrographis Extractcitrate, dibasic, 2424 Appendix XIII: Adulterants and con-RS, 873

taminants in food ingredients, 2401citrate, tribasic, 1959 USP Andrographolide RS, 873Appendix XIV: Markers for authenticityfluoride, 2424 Anethole, 1748

testing, 2405formate, 2424 (E)-Anethole, 2424

DSC Index / N-Benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester hydrochloride / I-3

Appendix XVI: Protein-based ingredi- Asian ginseng tablets, 890 Bacopa, powdered, 898ents, 2410 USP Powdered Asian Ginseng Ex- USP Powdered Bacopa Extract RS,

Applications of mass spectrometry tract RS, 890 898⟨1736⟩, 710 Asparagine, 1749 USP Bacoside A3 RS, 898

Applications of nuclear magnetic USP Asparagine Anhydrous RS, 1749 Bacterial alkaline protease preparation,resonance spectroscopy ⟨1761⟩, 732 2427USP Asparagine Monohydrate RS,

Aprobarbital, 2426 1749 Balsam peru oil, 1987Arabinogalactan, 1971 L-Asparagine, 2426 Banaba leaf, 901ARA from Fungal (Mortierella alpina) Aspartame, 1750 USP Corosolic Acid RS, 901

Oil, 1967 USP Aspartame Related Compound USP Lagerstroemia speciosa Leaf DryArginine, 876 A RS, 1750 Extract RS, 901

USP L-Arginine RS, 876 USP Aspartame RS, 1750 Banaba leaf dry extract, 903USP L-Lysine Hydrochloride RS, 876 Aspartame acesulfame, 1751 USP Corosolic Acid RS, 903

Arginine capsules, 878 USP Acesulfame Potassium RS, 1751 USP Lagerstroemia speciosa Leaf DryUSP Arginine Hydrochloride RS, 878 Extract RS, 903USP Aspartame Acesulfame RS, 1751USP L-Arginine RS, 878 Banaba leaf powder, 904USP Aspartame Related Compound

Arginine hydrochloride, 877 A RS, 1751 USP Corosolic Acid RS, 904USP Arginine Hydrochloride RS, 877 Aspartic acid, 891 USP Lagerstroemia speciosa Leaf Dry

Extract RS, 904USP L-Lysine Hydrochloride RS, 877 USP Aspartic Acid RS, 891Barbital sodium, 2427Arginine tablets, 878 Aspartic acid, DL-, 1972Barbituric acid, 2427USP Arginine Hydrochloride RS, 878 L-Aspartic acid, 2427BariumUSP L-Arginine RS, 878 Assay for citric acid/citrate and phos-

phate ⟨345⟩, 108 acetate, 2427AromaticAssessment of drug product leachables chloride, 2427castor oil, 990

associated with pharmaceutical chloride, anhydrous, 2427Arsenazo III acid, 2426 packaging/delivery systems ⟨1664⟩, chloride TS, 2493Arsenic 698diphenylamine sulfonate TS, 2493in reagents, 2417 Assessment of extractables associatedhydroxide, 2427trioxide, 2426 with pharmaceutical packaging/de-hydroxide TS, 2493livery systems ⟨1663⟩, 683Arsenic ⟨211⟩, 86nitrate, 2427Astaxanthin esters, 892Articles of botanical origin ⟨561⟩, 164nitrate TS, 2493USP Apocarotenal RS, 892Ascorbic acid, 879

Basil oilUSP Astaxanthin Esters fromUSP Ascorbic Acid RS, 879Haematococcus pluvialis RS, 892 Comoros type, 1988Ascorbic acid oral solution, 880

Astaxanthin esters from Haematococcus European type, 1989Ascorbic acid tablets, 880pluvialis, 1973 Bay oil, 1990Ascorbyl palmitate, 1749

Atomic absorption spectroscopy ⟨852⟩, Beclomethasone, 2427USP Ascorbyl Palmitate RS, 1749 333 Beef extract, 2427Ashwagandha root, 881 Atomic absorption spectroscopy—the- Beeswax, white, 1991USP Powdered Ashwagandha Root ory and practice ⟨1852⟩, 752Extract RS, 881 Beeswax, yellow, 1991Atomic weights, 2597

USP Withanolide A RS, 881 Behenyl polyoxylglycerides, 1753Autolyzed yeast, 2223USP Withanoside IV RS, 881 USP Behenoyl Polyoxylglycerides RS,Azo violet, 2487 1753Ashwagandha root extract, powdered, Aztec marigold zeaxanthin extract,885 Bentonite, 1754894USP Powdered Ashwagandha Root Benzaldehyde, 1755, 2427USP Aztec Marigold Zeaxanthin Ex-Extract RS, 885 USP Benzaldehyde RS, 1755tract RS, 894USP Withanolide A RS, 885 USP Benzoic Acid RS, 1755Azure A, 2427USP Withanoside IV RS, 885 USP Benzyl Alcohol RS, 1755

Ashwagandha root, powdered, 883 USP Cyclohexylmethanol RS, 1755BUSP Powdered Ashwagandha Root USP Ethylbenzene RS, 1755Extract RS, 883 USP Methylparaben RS, 1755Bacillus coagulans GBI-30, 6086, 1978USP Withanolide A RS, 883 Benzalkonium chloride, 2427Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis menaqui-USP Withanoside IV RS, 883 none-7 extract, 1274 Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate,

Asian ginseng, 886 2427USP Menaquinone-7 RS, 1274USP Powdered Asian Ginseng Ex- Benzanilide, 2427Bacopa, 896tract RS, 886 Benzene, 2427USP Powdered Bacopa Extract RS,Asian ginseng extract, powdered, 889 896 Benzenesulfonamide, 2427USP Powdered Asian Ginseng Ex- USP Bacoside A3 RS, 896 Benzenesulfonyl chloride, 2427tract RS, 889

Bacopa extract, powdered, 899 Benzhydrol, 2427Asian ginseng, powdered, 888USP Powdered Bacopa Extract RS, Benzoic acid, 2427USP Powdered Asian Ginseng Ex- 899 Benzophenone, 2427tract RS, 888USP Bacoside A3 RS, 899 p-Benzoquinone, 2427

N-Benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester hydro-chloride, 2427

I-4 / 3-Benzoylbenzoic acid / Index DSC

3-Benzoylbenzoic acid, 2427 Bis(4-sulfobutyl) ether disodium, 2429 Grouping reagent, anti-A, groupingreagent, anti-B, and grouping rea-Benzoyl chloride, 2427 (−)-α-Bisabolol, 1958gent, anti-AB, 2429Benzoylformic acid, 2427 USP Levomenol RS, 1958

BlueBenzphetamine hydrochloride, 2427 4,4′-Bis(4-amino-naphthylazo)-2,2′-B, oracet, 2488stilbenedisulfonic acid, 2428Benzyl alcohol, 1756B TS, oracet, 2498Bis(2-ethylhexyl)USP Benzyl Alcohol RS, 1756tetrazolium, 2429maleate, 24282-Benzylaminopyridine, 2428tetrazolium TS, 2493(phosphoric acid), 2429Benzyl benzoate, 1758

Boiling or distilling range for reagents,phthalate, 2429USP Benzyl Benzoate RS, 1758 2416sebacate, 24291-Benzylimidazole, 2428 Boldine, 2430Bismuth, 2429Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride, Borage seed oil, 9322428 iodide TS, potassium, 2498Borage seed oil capsules, 933Bergamot oil, coldpressed, 1992 nitrate pentahydrate, 2429

USP Borage Seed Oil RS, 933Beta carotene, 906 nitrate, 0.01 mol/L, 2502USP Methyl Linoleate RS, 933USP Beta Carotene RS, 906 subnitrate, 2429USP Methyl Linolenate RS, 933USP Beta Carotene System Suitabil- sulfite, 2487USP Methyl Oleate RS, 933ity RS, 906 sulfite agar, 2429

Boric acid, 2430Beta carotene capsules, 907 Bis(trimethylsilyl)(–)-Bornyl acetate, 2430USP Beta Carotene RS, 907 acetamide, 2429Boron trifluoride, 2430USP Beta Carotene System Suitabil- trifluoroacetamide, 2429

ity RS, 907 14% Boron trifluoride–methanol, 2430trifluoroacetamide with trimethyl-Beta carotene preparation, 909 Boswellia serrata, 934chlorosilane, 2429

USP Beta Carotene System Suitabil- USP 3-Acetyl-11-keto-β-BoswellicBiuret reagent TS, 2493ity RS, 909 Acid RS, 934Black cohosh, 917

USP Beta Carotene RS, 909 USP Boswellia serrata Extract RS, 934USP Actein RS, 917Beta glucan, 910 Boswellia serrata extract, 936USP Powdered Black Cohosh Extract

USP Beta Glucan RS, 910 USP 3-Acetyl-11-keto-β-BoswellicRS, 917Acid RS, 936USP Dextrose RS, 910 USP 23-epi-26-Deoxyactein RS, 917

USP Boswellia serrata Extract RS, 936USP Inositol RS, 910 Black cohosh extract, powdered, 923Botanical extracts ⟨565⟩, 189USP Mannose RS, 910 USP Actein RS, 923Bovine collagen, 2430Beta glucan from Baker’s Yeast USP Powdered Black Cohosh Extract

(Saccharomyces cerevisiae), 1993 7 Percent bovine serum albumin certi-RS, 923fied standard, 2430USP Beta Glucan RS, 1993 USP 23-epi-26-Deoxyactein RS, 923

Branched polymeric sucrose, 2430Betaine, 1996 Black cohosh fluidextract, 919Brilliant yellow, 2487USP Betaine RS, 1996 USP Actein RS, 919Bromelain, 2430Beta-lactamase, 2428 USP Powdered Black Cohosh ExtractBromine, 2430Bibenzyl, 2428 RS, 919

sodium acetate TS, 2493Bilberry extract, powdered, 913 USP 23-epi-26-Deoxyactein RS, 919tenth-normal (0.1 N), 2502USP Powdered Bilberry Extract RS, Black cohosh, powdered, 921

913 TS, 2493USP Actein RS, 921USP Cyanidin-3-O-glucoside Chlo- α-Bromo-2′-acetonaphthone, 2430USP Powdered Black Cohosh Extract

ride RS, 913 RS, 921 p-Bromoaniline, 2430USP Cyanidin Chloride RS, 913 USP 23-epi-26-Deoxyactein RS, 921 TS, 2493

Bile salts, 2428 Black cohosh tablets, 925 BromocresolBioburden control of nonsterile drug USP Actein RS, 925 green, 2487

substances and products ⟨1115⟩, USP Powdered Black Cohosh Extract green-methyl red TS, 2493541 RS, 925 green sodium salt, 2487Biological assay validation ⟨1033⟩, 410 USP 23-epi-26-Deoxyactein RS, 925 green TS, 2493Biotechnology-derived articles— Black pepper, 927 purple, 2487amino acid analysis ⟨1052⟩, 438 USP Powdered Black Pepper Extract purple sodium salt, 2487capillary electrophoresis ⟨1053⟩, 450 RS, 927 purple TS, 2493isoelectric focusing ⟨1054⟩, 457 USP Piperine RS, 927 Bromofluoromethane, 2430polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Black pepper extract, powdered, 931 Bromophenol blue, 2487⟨1056⟩, 466 USP Powdered Black Pepper Extract sodium, 2487total protein assay ⟨1057⟩, 473 RS, 931TS, 2493Biotin, 915 USP Piperine RS, 931

N-Bromosuccinimide, 2430USP Biotin RS, 915 Black pepper, powdered, 929Bromothymol blue, 2487Biotin capsules, 916 USP Powdered Black Pepper Extract

TS, 2493USP Biotin RS, 916 RS, 929Brucine sulfate, 2430Biotin tablets, 917 USP Piperine RS, 929BufferUSP Biotin RS, 917 Blood, 2429

acetate, 2490Biphenyl, 2428 Group A1 red blood cells and bloodacetate TS, 2491group B red blood cells, 24292,2′-Bipyridine, 2428

DSC Index / Calcium propionate / I-5

acetic acid–ammonium acetate TS, USP Ethylene Glycol RS, 1763 USP Calcium Gluconate Monohy-2492 drate RS, 953USP Propylene Glycol RS, 1763

acetone buffered, TS, 2492 Calcium gluconate tablets, 956Butyl palmitostearate, 1760acid phthalate, 2490 USP Potassium Gluconate RS, 956USP Butyl Palmitate RS, 1760alkaline borate, 2490 Calcium glycerophosphate, 957USP Butyl Stearate RS, 1760hydrochloric acid, 2490 Calcium hydroxide, 1999, 24324-tert-Butylphenol, 2431neutralized phthalate, 2490 TS, 2493Butyl stearate, 1761phosphate, 2490 Calcium L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate,USP Butyl Palmitate RS, 1761

958Buffer solutions, 2489 USP Butyl Stearate RS, 1761USP 4-Aminobenzoylglutamic Acidacetate buffer, 2490 t-Butylthiol, 2431 RS, 958acid phthalate buffer, 2490 Butyraldehyde, 2431 USP Calcium DL-5-Methylte-alkaline borate buffer, 2490 Butyric acid, 2431 trahydrofolate RS, 958

citrate buffer, 2491 Butyrolactone, 2431 USP Folic Acid RS, 958hydrochloric acid buffer, 2490 Butyrophenone, 2431 Calcium L-5-methyltetrahydrofolateneutralized phthalate buffer, 2490 capsules, 961phosphate buffer, 2490 USP Calcium D,L-5-Methylte-CBulk density and tapped density ⟨616⟩, trahydrofolate RS, 961208 USP Folic Acid RS, 961Cadmium

Bulk pharmaceutical excipients—certifi- Calcium L-5-methyltetrahydrofolateacetate, 2431cate of analysis ⟨1080⟩, 498 tablets, 962nitrate, 2432Bulk powder sampling procedures USP Calcium D,L-5-Methylte-Caffeine, 937⟨1097⟩, 523 trahydrofolate RS, 962USP Caffeine RS, 937Butane-1,2-diol, 2430 USP Folic Acid RS, 962Calcifediol, 938Butane-1,4-diol, 2430 Calcium lactate, 963, 2432USP Calcifediol RS, 938Butane-2,3-diol, 2430 USP Calcium Lactate RS, 963Calcifediol capsules, 9381,3-Butanediol, 2430 Calcium lactate tablets, 964USP Calcifediol RS, 9382,3-Butanedione, 2430 Calcium lactobionate, 965Calcium acetate, 9391-Butanesulfonic acid sodium salt, USP Calcium Lactobionate RS, 965USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 9392430 Calcium levulinate, 966Calcium acetate, 24321,4-Butane sultone, 2430 Calcium lignosulfonate (40-65), 2000Calcium acetate tablets, 941Butyl Calcium and magnesium carbonatesCalcium acid pyrophosphate, 1997acetate, normal, 2431 oral suspension, 948Calcium alginate, 1998alcohol, secondary, 2431 tablets, 948Calcium ascorbate, 942alcohol, tertiary, 2431 Calcium nitrate, 2433USP Calcium Ascorbate RS, 942benzoate, 2431 Calcium oxide, 2004USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 942ether, 2431 Calcium pantothenate, 966Calcium carbonate, 943methacrylate, 2431 USP Beta Alanine RS, 966USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 943n-Butyl chloride, 2431 USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 966Calcium carbonate, 2432tert-Butyl methyl ether, 2431 Calcium pantothenate, dextro, 2433Calcium carbonate oral suspension,Butyl alcohol, 1759, 2431 Calcium pantothenate, racemic, 968945USP 1-Butanol RS, 1759 USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 968USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 945USP 2-Butanol RS, 1759 Calcium pantothenate tablets, 967Calcium carbonate chelometric stan-USP Butyraldehyde RS, 1759 USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 967dard, 2432USP 2-Methyl-1-Propanol RS, 1759 USP Racemic Panthenol RS, 967Calcium carbonate lozenges, 944n-Butylamine, 2431 Calcium pantothenate assay ⟨91⟩, 55Calcium carbonate and magnesia tab-tert-Butylamine, 2431 lets, 947 Calcium pantothenate, calcium chlo-4-(Butylamino)benzoic acid, 2431 ride double salt, 2005Calcium carbonate tablets, 946Butylated hydroxyanisole, 1762 USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 2005Calcium caseinate, 2432

USP 2-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxyanisole Calcium phosphateCalcium chloride, 949, 2432RS, 1762 monobasic, 2006Calcium chloride, anhydrous, 2432USP 3-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxyanisole Calcium phosphate, anhydrous diba-Calcium chloride TS, 2493RS, 1762 sic, 970Calcium citrate, 950Butylated hydroxytoluene, 1762 USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 970USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 950USP Butylated Hydroxytoluene RS, Calcium phosphate, dihydrate dibasic,Calcium citrate, 24321762 971Calcium citrate tablets, 951USP Caffeine RS, 1762 USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 971Calcium glubionate syrup, 952n-Butylboronic acid, 2431 Calcium phosphate, tribasic, 1765Calcium gluceptate, 952tert-Butyldimethylchlorosilane in N- USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1765methyl-N-tert-butyldimethylsilyl- USP Calcium Gluceptate RS, 952Calcium phosphate tablets, dibasic,trifluoroacetamide, (1 in 100), 2431 Calcium gluconate, 953 969Butylene glycol, 1763 USP Calcium Gluconate Anhydrous Calcium propionate, 1767USP Butane-1,3-diol RS, 1763 RS, 953

USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1767USP Diethylene Glycol RS, 1763

I-6 / Calcium pyrophosphate / Index DSC

Calcium pyrophosphate, 2007 fish oil containing omega-3 acids, Carrot seed oil, 20081112Calcium saccharate, 973 (R)-(–)-Carvone, 2433

fish oil containing omega-3 acids,USP Calcium Saccharate RS, 973 Cascaradelayed-release, 1115Calcium silicate, 1768 fluidextract, aromatic, 988

flax seed oil, 1116USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1768 tablets, 988ginger, 1150Calcium stearate, 1770 Cascara sagrada, 985ginkgo, 1159USP Palmitic Acid RS, 1770 extract, 986krill oil, 1219USP Stearic Acid RS, 1770 fluidextract, 988krill oil delayed-release, 1222Calcium sulfate, 1771, 2433 Casein, 2433lipoic acid, alpha, 1234TS, 2493 and caseinate salts, 2009lutein, 1237Calcium and vitamin D with minerals hammersten, 2434magnesium oxide, 1253tablets, 975 Cassia oil, 2011menaquinone-7, 1270USP Cholecalciferol RS, 975 Castor oil, 990milk thistle, 1285USP Ergocalciferol RS, 975 aromatic, 990minerals, 1288Calcium with vitamin D tablets, 973 capsules, 991oleovitamin A and D, 1312USP Cholecalciferol RS, 973 emulsion, 992pygeum, 1346USP Ergocalciferol RS, 973 Catechol, 2434saw palmetto, 1390Calconcarboxylic acid, 2433 Cation-exchange resin, 2434schizochytrium oil, 1395triturate, 2433 carboxylate (sodium form) (50- tosoy isoflavones, 1417Calf thymus DNA, 2433 100-mesh), 2434ubidecarenone, 1446dl-Camphene, 2433 polystyrene, 2434vinpocetine, 1458d-10-Camphorsulfonic acid, 2433 styrene-divinylbenzene, 2434vitamin A, 1461dl-10-Camphorsulfonic acid, 2433 styrene-divinylbenzene, stronglyvitamin E, 1466 acidic, 2434Canada balsam, 2433vitamins with minerals, oil-soluble, sulfonic acid, 2434Candelilla wax, 1772

1486 Cat’s claw, 992USP Candelilla wax RS, 1772vitamins with minerals, oil- and USP Powdered Cat’s Claw ExtractCanola oil, 1772, 2433 water-soluble, 1562 RS, 992Canthaxanthin, 2008 vitamins with minerals, water-solu- USP Isopteropodine RS, 992Capric acid, 2433 ble, 1655 Cat’s claw capsules, 997Caprylic acid, 1773 vitamins, oil-soluble, 1469 USP Powdered Cat’s Claw ExtractUSP Caprylic Acid RS, 1773 vitamins, oil- and water-soluble, RS, 997

USP Endotoxin RS, 1773 1514 USP Isopteropodine RS, 997Capsaicin, 978 vitamins, water-soluble, 1630 Cat’s claw extract, powdered, 996

USP Capsaicin RS, 978 Capsules—dissolution testing and re- USP Powdered Cat’s Claw Extractlated quality attributes ⟨1094⟩, 515USP Dihydrocapsaicin RS, 978 RS, 996Caramel, 1774Capsicum, 979 USP Isopteropodine RS, 996Caraway, 1774USP Capsaicin RS, 979 Cat’s claw, powdered, 994

oil, 1774USP Dihydrocapsaicin RS, 979 USP Powdered Cat’s Claw ExtractCarbazole sulfate, 2433Capsicum oleoresin, 981 RS, 994CarbonatesUSP Capsaicin RS, 981 USP Isopteropodine RS, 994

calcium and magnesium, oral sus-USP Dihydrocapsaicin RS, 981 Cat’s claw tablets, 998pension, 948Capsicum tincture, 983 USP Powdered Cat’s Claw Extract

calcium and magnesium, tablets, RS, 998USP Capsaicin RS, 983948 USP Isopteropodine RS, 998USP Dihydrocapsaicin RS, 983

Carbon dioxide detector tube, 2433 CedarCapsulesCarbon disulfide leaf oil, 2012American ginseng, 866

chromatographic, 2433 oil, 2434arginine, 878CS, 2433 Celery seed oil, 2013beta carotene, 907

Carbon monoxide detector tube, 2433 Cellulosebiotin, 916Carbon tetrachloride, 2433 chromatographic, 2434borage seed oil, 933Carboxymethoxylamine microcrystalline, 1777, 2434calcifediol, 938 hemihydrochloride, 2433

mixture, chromatographic, 2434calcium L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate, Carboxymethylcellulose961 powdered, 1778sodium, 1775castor oil, 991 Centella asiatica, 1000Cardamomcat’s claw, 997 USP Asiaticoside RS, 1000oil, 1775cholecalciferol, 1021 USP Powdered Centella asiatica Ex-seed, 1775 tract RS, 1000cod liver oil, 1035Carmine, 2433 Centella asiatica extract, powdered,Crypthecodinium cohnii oil, 1043Carnauba wax, 1932 1003curcuminoids, 1049L-Carnitine USP Asiaticoside RS, 1003ergocalciferol, 1091

see Levocarnitine, 1226 USP Powdered Centella asiatica Ex-ferrous gluconate, 1100Carrageenan, 1776 tract RS, 1003

DSC Index / Clover extract, red, powdered / I-7

Centella asiatica, powdered, 1002 gold, TS, 2495 Chondroitin sulfate sodium and gluco-samine tabletsUSP Asiaticoside RS, 1002 platinic, 2464see Glucosamine and chondroitinUSP Powdered Centella asiatica Ex- platinic, TS, 2498

sulfate sodium tablets, 1163tract RS, 1002 in reagents, 2417Chondroitin sulfate sodium, glucosa-Centella asiatica triterpenes, 1005 stannous, 1912 mine, and methylsulfonylmethaneUSP Asiaticoside RS, 1005 Chloride and sulfate ⟨221⟩, 88 tablets

USP Powdered Centella asiatica Ex- Chlorine, 2435 see Glucosamine, chondroitin sulfatetract RS, 1005 detector tube, 2435 sodium, and methylsulfonylmeth-Ceric ane tablets, 1170TS, 2493

ammonium nitrate, 2434 Chondroitin sulfate sodium tablets,m-Chloroacetanilide, 2435ammonium nitrate TS, 2493 1029p-Chloroacetanilide, 2435ammonium nitrate, twentieth-nor- USP Chondroitin Sulfate Sodium RS,1-Chloroadamantane, 2435mal (0.05 N), 2502 10293-Chloroaniline, 2435ammonium sulfate, 2434 Chromatographic columns, 2509p-Chloroaniline, 2435sulfate, 2434 Chromatography ⟨621⟩, 212Chlorobenzene, 2435sulfate, tenth-normal (0.1 N), 2502 Chromic chloride, 10304-Chlorobenzoic acid, 2435Cesium chloride, 2435 Chromiumm-Chlorobenzoic acid, 2435Cetyltrimethylammonium picolinate tablets, 10324-Chlorobenzophenone, 2435bromide, 2435 potassium sulfate dodecahydrate,2-Chloroethanol, 2435 2436chloride, 25 percent in water, 2435

2-Chloroethylamine monohydrochlo- trioxide, 2436Chamomile, 1006 ride, 2435Chromium picolinate, 1031USP Apigenin-7-glucoside RS, 1006 Chloroform, 2436

USP Chromium Picolinate RS, 1031USP Levomenol RS, 1006 alcohol-free, 2436ChromogenicChamomile oil, English type, 2013 Chlorogenic acid, 2436

substrate for amidolytic test, 2436Chamomile oil, German type, 2014 1-Chloronaphthalene, 2436Chromotrope 2R, 2437Charcoal 4-Chloro-1-naphthol, 2436Chromotropic acid, 2437activated, 1008, 2435 2-Chloronicotinic acid, 2436

disodium salt, 2437Chaste tree, 1009 2-Chloro-4-nitroaniline, 99%, 2436TS, 2493USP Agnuside RS, 1009 Chlorophyllin copper complex sodium,

Cinchonidine, 2437USP Casticin RS, 1009 1019Cinchonine, 2437USP Powdered Chaste Tree Extract Chloroplatinic acid, 2436

RS, 1009 Cinnamon5-Chlorosalicylic acid, 2436Chaste tree extract, powdered, 1013 bark oil, Ceylon type, 20151-Chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl-

USP Agnuside RS, 1013 leaf oil, 2016chlorodifluoromethyl ether, 2436USP Casticin RS, 1013 CitrateChlorotrimethylsilane, 2436USP Powdered Chaste Tree Extract buffer, 2491Chlortetracycline hydrochloride, 2436

RS, 1013 cupric TS, alkaline, 2494Chocolate, 1783Chaste tree, powdered, 1011 cupric TS 2, alkaline, 2494Cholecalciferol, 1020

USP Agnuside RS, 1011 Citric acid, 2437USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1020USP Casticin RS, 1011 anhydrous, 2437USP Vitamin D Assay System Suita-USP Powdered Chaste Tree Extract bility RS, 1020 Clary oil, 2017

RS, 1011 Cholecalciferol capsules, 1021 Cleaning glass apparatus ⟨1051⟩, 437Chenodeoxycholic acid, 2435 USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1021 Clove leaf oil, 2018Chinese salvia, 1014 USP Vitamin D Assay System Suita- Clove oil, 1784, 2019

USP Powdered Chinese Salvia Ex- bility RS, 1021 Clove stem oil, 2020tract RS, 1014 Cholecalciferol solution, 1022 Clover, red, 1350USP Salvianolic Acid B RS, 1014 USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1022 USP Biochanin A RS, 1350USP Tanshinone IIA RS, 1014 Cholestane, 2436 USP Powdered Red Clover ExtractChinese salvia, powdered, 1017 Cholestanol, 2436 RS, 1350USP Powdered Chinese Salvia Ex- Cholesterol, 2436 USP Daidzein RS, 1350tract RS, 1017

Cholesteryl USP Formononetin RS, 1350USP Salvianolic Acid B RS, 1017benzoate, 2436 USP Genistein RS, 1350USP Tanshinone IIA RS, 1017n-heptylate, 2436 USP Hyperoside RS, 1350Chitosan, 1779

Choline bitartrate, 1023 Clover extract, red, powdered, 1355USP Chitosan RS, 1779USP Choline Bitartrate RS, 1023 USP Biochanin A RS, 1355USP Endotoxin RS, 1779USP Choline Chloride RS, 1023 USP Powdered Red Clover ExtractChloral hydrate TS, 2493 RS, 1355Choline chloride, 1025, 2436Chloramine T, 2435 USP Daidzein RS, 1355USP Choline Chloride RS, 1025Chloride USP Formononetin RS, 1355Chondroitin sulfate sodium, 1026cobaltous, TS, 2494 USP Genistein RS, 1355USP Chondroitin Sulfate Sodium RS,ferric, TS, 2495 1026 USP Hyperoside RS, 1355

ferrous tetrahydrate, 2447gold, 2449

I-8 / Clover, red, powdered / Index DSC

Clover, red, powdered, 1353 brilliant blue R-250, 2437 citrate, 2437USP Biochanin A RS, 1353 Copper, 2437 citrate TS, 2494USP Powdered Red Clover Extract USP Potassium Gluconate RS, 1038 citrate TS 2, alkaline, 2494

RS, 1353 Copper gluconate, 1038 citrate TS, alkaline, 2494USP Daidzein RS, 1353 Copper sulfate TS, 2494 iodide TS, alkaline, 2494USP Formononetin RS, 1353 CoQ10 nitrate, 2437USP Genistein RS, 1353 see Ubidecarenone, 1445 nitrate hydrate, 2437USP Hyperoside RS, 1353 Coriander oil, 1787, 2021 nitrate, tenth-normal (0.1 N), 2502

Clover tablets, red, 1357 Corn oil, 1787 oxide, ammoniated, TS, 2494USP Biochanin A RS, 1357 Corn syrup, 1787 sulfate, 1047, 2437USP Powdered Red Clover Extract USP Dextrose RS, 1787 sulfate, anhydrous, 2437

RS, 1357 Corn syrup, high fructose, 1791 sulfate CS, 2491USP Daidzein RS, 1357 USP Dextrose RS, 1791 sulfate TS, 2494USP Formononetin RS, 1357 USP Fructose RS, 1791 Tartrate, alkaline, solution (Fehling’sUSP Genistein RS, 1357 Solution), 2502USP Maltose Monohydrate RS, 1791

Cobalt tartrate TS, alkaline, 2494Cortisone, 2437chloride, 2437 Cupriethylenediamine hydroxide solu-Costus root oil, 2022nitrate, 2437 tion, 1.0 M, 2437Cottonplatinum, TS, 2498 Curcuminoids, 1048absorbent, 2437uranyl acetate TS, 2493 USP Bisdesmethoxycurcumin RS,Cottonseed oil, 1794 1048Cobaltous Cranberry Liquid Preparation, 1039 USP Curcuminoids RS, 1048acetate, 2437 USP Citric Acid RS, 1039 USP Curcumin RS, 1048chloride CS, 2491 USP Dextrose RS, 1039 USP Desmethoxycurcumin RS, 1048chloride TS, 2494 USP Fructose RS, 1039 Curcuminoids capsules, 1049Cocoa butter, 1784 USP Malic Acid RS, 1039 USP Bisdesmethoxycurcumin RS,Coconut USP Quinic Acid RS, 1039 1049oil, 1785 USP Sorbitol RS, 1039 USP Curcuminoids RS, 1049oil, hydrogenated, 1786 USP Sucrose RS, 1039 USP Curcumin RS, 1049Cod liver oil, 1033 Creatinine, 1795 USP Desmethoxycurcumin RS, 1049USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1033 USP Creatinine RS, 1795 Curcuminoids tablets, 1050USP Cod Liver Oil RS, 1033 Cresol USP Bisdesmethoxycurcumin RS,USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1033 red, 2487 1050

Cod liver oil capsules, 1035 red–thymol blue TS, 2494 USP Curcuminoids RS, 1050USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1035 red TS, 2494 USP Curcumin RS, 1050USP Cod Liver Oil RS, 1035 m-Cresol purple, 2437 USP Desmethoxycurcumin RS, 1050USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1035 TS, 2494 Curdlan, 2025USP Vitamin A RS, 1035 Crospovidone, 1795 Cyanoacetic acid, 2438

Co-enzyme Q10 USP Crospovidone RS, 1795 Cyanocobalamin, 1052see Ubidecarenone, 1445 Crypthecodinium cohnii oil, 1041 USP Cyanocobalamin RS, 1052

Coenzyme Q9, 2437 USP Docosahexaenoic Acid Ethyl Cyanocobalamin tablets, 1053Collagen, 2437 Ester RS, 1041 USP Cyanocobalamin RS, 1053

rat tail, 2437 USP Eicosapentaenoic Acid Ethyl Cyanogen bromide, 2438Collagenase, 2437 Ester RS, 1041 4-Cyanophenol, 2438Color and achromicity ⟨631⟩, 222 USP Methyl Tricosanoate RS, 1041 Cyclam, 2438Colorimetric solutions (CS), 2491 Crypthecodinium cohnii oil capsules, α-Cyclodextrin, 2026, 24381043Color—instrumental measurement β-Cyclodextrin, 2438⟨1061⟩, 483 USP Docosahexaenoic Acid Ethyl

Cyclodextrin, gamma, 1797Ester RS, 1043Compactin, 2437Cyclohexane, 2438USP Eicosapentaenoic Acid Ethyl Completeness of solution ⟨641⟩, 224

Ester RS, 1043 Cyclohexanol, 2438Congealing temperature ⟨651⟩, 229USP Methyl Tricosanoate RS, 1043 (1,2-Cyclohexylenedinitrilo)tetraaceticCongo red, 2437 acid, 2438Crystallinity ⟨695⟩, 256TS, 2494 Cyclohexylmethanol, 2438Crystal violet, 2487Containers— Cysteine hydrochloride, 1053TS, 2494auxiliary packaging components USP L-Cysteine Hydrochloride RS,Cubeb oil, 2023⟨670⟩, 247 1053Cumin oil, 2024glass ⟨660⟩, 234 USP L-Tyrosine RS, 1053Cupricperformance testing ⟨671⟩, 249 Cystine, 1054acetate, 2437plastics ⟨661⟩, 241 USP Arginine Hydrochloride RS,acetate TS, 2494Container specifications for capsules 1054

and tablets, 2515 acetate TS, stronger, 2494 USP Cystine RS, 1054Coomassie ammonium sulfate TS, 2494

L-Cystine, 2438blue G-250, 2437 chloride, 1046, 2437 5′-Cytidylic acid, 2028

DSC Index / Diphenylcarbazide / I-9

D Dibutyl phthalate, 2439 (3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-acetonitrile,24421,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid, 2439

Dammar gum, 2031 DimethylDichloroacetic acid, 2439DEAE-Agarose, 2438 phthalate, 24422,5-Dichloroaniline, 2439Decanol, 2438 sulfone, 24422,6-Dichloroaniline, 2440Decyl sodium sulfate, 2438 sulfoxide, 2442o-Dichlorobenzene, 2440Dehydrocholic acid, 1055 sulfoxide spectrophotometric grade,Dichlorofluorescein, 2440

USP Dehydrocholic Acid RS, 1055 2442TS, 2494Dehydrocholic acid tablets, 1056 N,N-Dimethylacetamide, 2442Dichlorofluoromethane, 2440

USP Dehydrocholic Acid RS, 1056 p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene, 24422,4-Dichloro-1-naphthol, 2440Delafield’s hematoxylin TS, 2494 p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, 24422,6-Dichlorophenol-indophenol so-Deliverable volume ⟨698⟩, 257 TS, 2494dium, 2440Delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol, 2480 p-Dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde,Dichlorophenol-indophenol solution,

2442Denaturated alcohol TS, 2494 standard, 25032-Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate,Density of solids ⟨699⟩, 259 2,6-Dichlorophenylacetic acid, 2440

2442Deoxyadenosine triphosphate, 2438 2,6-Dichloroquinone-chlorimide, 2440Dimethylaminophenol, 2442Deoxycytidine triphosphate, 2438 1,1-Dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2,6-Dimethylaniline, 2442ethane, 2440Deoxyguanosine triphosphate, 2438N,N-Dimethylaniline, 2442Dicyclohexyl, 2440Deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase,3,4-Dimethylbenzophenone, 24432438 Dicyclohexylamine, 24405,5-Dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione,Deoxythymidine triphosphate, 2438 Dicyclohexyl phthalate, 2440

2443Description and relative solubility of Diethylamine, 2440N,N-Dimethyldecylamine, 2443USP and NF articles, 2525 phosphate, 24401,5-Dimethyl-1,5-Design and analysis of biological as- N,N-Diethylaniline, 2440 diazaundecamethylenesays ⟨111⟩, 57 Diethylene glycol, 2440 polymethobromide, 2443Design and development of biological succinate polyester, 2440 N,N-Dimethyldodecylamine-N-oxide,assays ⟨1032⟩, 392

Di(ethylene glycol) methyl ether, 2440 2443Desoxycholic Acid, 1798Diethylenetriamine, 2441 Dimethylethyl(3-hydroxyphenyl)am-Detection of irradiated dietary supple-

monium chloride, 2443Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate, 2441ments ⟨2250⟩, 824Dimethylformamide, 2443Diethylpyrocarbonate, 2441Deuterated methanol, 2438N,N-Dimethylformamide diethyl acetal,Diethyl sebacate, 1800Deuterium

2443USP Diethyl Sebacate RS, 1800chloride, 24381,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, 2443Diethyl sulfone, 2441oxide, 24381,9-Dimethyl-methylene blue, 2443Digitonin, 2441Deuterochloroform, 2438N,N-Dimethyl-1-naphthylamine, 2443Digoxigenin, 2441Devarda’s alloy, 2438N,N-Dimethyloctylamine, 244324,25-Dihydrolanosterol, 2441Dexpanthenol, 10562,5-Dimethylphenol, 2443DihydroquinidineUSP Dexpanthenol RS, 10562,6-Dimethylphenol, 2443hydrochloride, 2441Dexpanthenol assay ⟨115⟩, 723,5-Dimethylphenol, 2443Dihydroquinine, 2441Dexpanthenol preparation, 10573-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphe-2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid, 2441USP Dexpanthenol RS, 1057 nyl tetrazolium bromide, 24432,7-DihydroxynaphthaleneUSP Pantolactone RS, 1057 Dimethyltin dibromide, 2443TS, 2494Dextran N,N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine di-Diiodofluorescein, 2441high molecular weight, 2438 hydrochloride, 2443

TS, 2494Dextrin, 1799, 2438 m-Dinitrobenzene, 2443Diisodecyl phthalate, 2441Dextro calcium pantothenate, 2439 3,5-Dinitrobenzoyl chloride, 2443Diisopropyl ether, 2441Dextrose 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene, 2444Diisopropylamine, 2442anhydrous, 2439 2,4-Dinitrofluorobenzene, 2444Diisopropylethylamine, 2442DHA from Algal (Ulkenia) Oil, 2032 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine, 24441,2-Dilinoleoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol,3,3′-Diaminobenzidine hydrochloride, Dinitrophenylhydrazine TS, 249424422439 Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, 24441,2-Dilinoleoyl-3-palmitoyl-rac-glycerol,2,3-Diaminonaphthalene, 2439 Diosmin, 10582442Diatomaceous earth, 2439 USP Diosmin for System SuitabilityDill seed oilflux-calcined, 2439 RS, 1058European type, 2034silanized, 2439 USP Diosmin RS, 1058Indian type, 2035Diatomaceous silica Dioxane, 2444Dillweed oil, American type, 2036calcined, 2439 Diphenyl ether, 2444Diluted alcohol, 2442Diaveridine, 2439 Diphenylamine, 2444DimethiconeDiazobenzenesulfonic acid TS, 2494 TS, 2494viscosity 500 centistokes, 2442Dibasic sodium phosphate, 1414 Diphenylborinic acid, ethanolamine 2,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde, 24422,6-Dibromoquinone-chlorimide, 2439 ester, 24441,2-Dimethoxyethane, 2442Dibutylamine, 2439 Diphenylcarbazide, 2444Dimethoxymethane, 2442Dibutylammonium phosphate, 2439

I-10 / Diphenylcarbazone / Index DSC

Diphenylcarbazone, 2444 USP Chlorogenic Acid RS, 1062 Echinacea purpurea aerial parts, 1080TS, 2495 USP Powdered Echinacea angustifolia USP Caftaric Acid RS, 1080

Extract RS, 10622,2-Diphenylglycine, 2444 USP Chicoric Acid RS, 1080USP Echinacoside RS, 1062Dipropyl phthalate, 2444 USP Chlorogenic Acid RS, 1080USP 2E,4E-Hexadienoic Acid Isobu-4,4′-Dipyridyl, 2444 USP Powdered Echinacea purpurea

tylamide RS, 1062 Extract RS, 1080Direct red 80, 2469USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1062 USP Echinacoside RS, 1080Disintegration ⟨701⟩, 261

Echinacea pallida, 1068 USP 2E,4E-Hexadienoic Acid Isobu-Disintegration and dissolution of die-USP Caftaric Acid RS, 1068 tylamide RS, 1080tary supplements ⟨2040⟩, 812USP Chicoric Acid RS, 1068 Edetate disodium, 2445DisodiumUSP Chlorogenic Acid RS, 1068 TS, 2495chromotropate, 2444USP Powdered Echinacea pallida Ex- twentieth-molar (0.05 M), 25035′-uridylate, 2037

tract RS, 1068 Edetic acid, 2445Dissolution ⟨711⟩, 264USP Echinacoside RS, 1068 Egg phospholipids, 1801The dissolution procedure—develop-USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1068ment and validation ⟨1092⟩, 508 USP Endotoxin RS, 1801

Echinacea pallida extract, powdered,Distilling range ⟨721⟩, 274 USP Lysophosphatidylcholine RS,1072 18015,5′-Dithiobis (2-nitrobenzoic acid),USP Caftaric Acid RS, 10722444 USP Phosphatidylcholine RS, 1801USP Chicoric Acid RS, 1072Dithiothreitol, 2444 USP Phosphatidylethanolamine RS,USP Chlorogenic Acid RS, 1072 1801Dithizone, 2444USP Powdered Echinacea pallida Ex- n-Eicosane, 2445TS, 2495

tract RS, 1072 Eicosanol, 24451-Dodecanol, 2444USP Echinacoside RS, 1072 Elemental contaminants in dietary sup-DodecylUSP β-Sitosterol RS, 1072 plements ⟨2232⟩, 821lithium sulfate, 2444

Echinacea pallida, powdered, 1070 Elemental impurities—proceduressodium sulfonate, 2444 ⟨233⟩, 93USP Caftaric Acid RS, 10703-(Dodecyldimethylammoni- Eleuthero, 1085USP Chicoric Acid RS, 1070o)propanesulfonate, 2444USP Powdered Eleuthero Extract RS,USP Chlorogenic Acid RS, 1070T-Dodecyl mercaptan ethoxylate, 2444 1085USP Powdered Echinacea pallida Ex-Dodecyltriethylammonium phosphate, USP Eleutheroside B RS, 1085tract RS, 10700.5 M, 2444USP Eleutheroside E RS, 1085USP Echinacoside RS, 1070Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide,

Eleuthero extract, powdered, 10882444 USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1070USP Powdered Eleuthero Extract RS,Drabkin’s reagent, 2444 Echinacea purpurea extract, powdered,

10881077Dragendorff’s TS, 2495USP Eleutheroside B RS, 1088USP Caftaric Acid RS, 1077USP Eleutheroside E RS, 1088USP Chicoric Acid RS, 1077E Eleuthero, powdered, 1086USP Chlorogenic Acid RS, 1077USP Powdered Eleuthero Extract RS,USP Powdered Echinacea purpureaEarth, chromatographic, silanized, 1086Extract RS, 1077acid-base washed, 2445USP Eleutheroside B RS, 1086USP Echinacoside RS, 1077Echinacea angustifolia, 1059USP Eleutheroside E RS, 1086USP 2E,4E-Hexadienoic Acid Isobu-USP Caftaric Acid RS, 1059

tylamide RS, 1077 Elm, 1089USP Chicoric Acid RS, 1059USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1077 Enzyme preparations, 2040USP Chlorogenic Acid RS, 1059

Echinacea purpurea, powdered, 1075 Eosin Y, 2445, 2488USP Powdered Echinacea angustifoliaUSP Caftaric Acid RS, 1075 TS, 2495Extract RS, 1059USP Chicoric Acid RS, 1075 Epiandrosterone, 2445USP Echinacoside RS, 1059USP Chlorogenic Acid RS, 1075 Equilenin, 2445USP 2E,4E-Hexadienoic Acid Isobu-

tylamide RS, 1059 USP Powdered Echinacea purpurea Ergocalciferol, 1090Extract RS, 1075USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1059 USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1090

USP Echinacoside RS, 1075Echinacea angustifolia extract, pow- USP Ergosterol RS, 1090dered, 1065 USP 2E,4E-Hexadienoic Acid Isobu- USP Vitamin D Assay System Suita-

tylamide RS, 1075USP Caftaric Acid RS, 1065 bility RS, 1090USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1075USP Chicoric Acid RS, 1065 Ergocalciferol capsules, 1091

Echinacea purpurea root, 1082USP Chlorogenic Acid RS, 1065 USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1091USP Caftaric Acid RS, 1082USP Powdered Echinacea angustifolia USP Vitamin D Assay System Suita-

Extract RS, 1065 USP Chicoric Acid RS, 1082 bility RS, 1091USP Echinacoside RS, 1065 USP Chlorogenic Acid RS, 1082 Ergocalciferol oral solution, 1092USP 2E,4E-Hexadienoic Acid Isobu- USP Powdered Echinacea purpurea USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1092

tylamide RS, 1065 Extract RS, 1082 Ergocalciferol tablets, 1093USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1065 USP Echinacoside RS, 1082 USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1093

Echinacea angustifolia, powdered, 1062 USP 2E,4E-Hexadienoic Acid Isobu- α-Ergocryptine, 2445tylamide RS, 1082USP Caftaric Acid RS, 1062 Eriochrome

USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1082USP Chicoric Acid RS, 1062 black T, 2488

DSC Index / Ferulic acid / I-11

black TS, 2495 Extract tomato, containing lycopene, 1242black T–sodium chloride indicator, American ginseng, powdered, 865 turmeric, powdered, 1443

2445 andrographis, powdered, 874 valerian, powdered, 1454black T trituration, 2488 ashwagandha root, powdered, 885 yeast, 2486cyanine R, 2445 Asian ginseng, powdered, 889cyanine TS, 2495 Aztec marigold zeaxanthin extract, FErythorbic acid, 1802 894USP Erythorbic Acid RS, 1802 Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis mena- Factor Xa (activated factor X) for anti-

quinone-7, 1274Erythritol, 1803 factor Xa test, 2446bacopa, powdered, 899USP Erythritol RS, 1803 Fastbanaba leaf dry, 903Escin, 2445 blue B salt, 2446beef, 2427Ethanesulfonic acid, 2445 blue BB salt, 2446bilberry, powdered, 913Ethanol green FCF, 2446black cohosh, powdered, 923see Alcohol, 1742 Fats and fixed oils ⟨401⟩, 109black pepper, powdered, 931Ether, peroxide-free, 2445 FD&C blue no. 1, 2446Boswellia serrata, 936Ethidium bromide, 2445 Fennel oil, 1808, 2047cascara fluidextract, aromatic, 9884′-Ethoxyacetophenone, 2445 Ferriccascara sagrada, 9862-Ethoxyethanol, 2445 ammonium citrate, 2447cascara sagrada fluidextract, 988Ethyl ammonium citrate, brown, 2048cat’s claw, powdered, 996acetate, 2445 ammonium citrate, green, 2049Centella asiatica, powdered, 1003acrylate, 2445 ammonium sulfate, 2447chaste tree, powdered, 1013alcohol, 2045, 2445 ammonium sulfate, tenth-normal clover, red, powdered, 1355 (0.1 N), 2503arachidate, 2445Echinacea angustifolia, powdered, ammonium sulfate TS, 2495benzoate, 2445

1065 chloride, 2447cyanoacetate, 2445Echinacea pallida, powdered, 1072 chloride CS, 2491ether, 2445Echinacea purpurea, powdered, 1077 chloride TS, 2495ether, anhydrous, 2446eleuthero, powdered, 1088 citrate, 2051oleate, 1806forskohlii, powdered, 1122 nitrate, 2447salicylate, 2446garcinia hydroxycitrate, powdered, phosphate, 2052Ethyl acetate, 1804 1133 pyrophosphate, 2054USP Ethyl Acetate RS, 1804 garlic, powdered, 1142 sodium pyrophosphate, 21612-Ethylaminopropiophenone hydro- garlic fluidextract, 1143chloride, 2446 sulfate, 2447ginkgo, powdered, 11564-Ethylbenzaldehyde, 2446 Ferrocyphen, 2447goldenseal, powdered, 1182Ethylbenzene, 2446 Ferroin TS, 2495grape skin, 2065Ethylcellulose, 1806 Ferrousgreen tea, decaffeinated, powdered,USP Ethylcellulose RS, 1806 ammonium sulfate, 24471185

Ethylene ammonium sulfate, tenth-normal guggul, native, 1189 (0.1 N), 2503dichloride, 2446 guggul, purified, 1190 citrate, 2056glycol, 2446 gymnema, native, 1194 glycinate, 2057oxide in methylene chloride (50 gymnema, purified, 1197mg/mL), 2446 lactate, 2058holy basil leaf powdered, 1207Ethylenediamine, 2446 sulfate, 1102, 2447horse chestnut, powdered, 1211Ethylene oxide and dioxane ⟨228⟩, 89 sulfate, dried, 1105licorice, powdered, 1231N-Ethylmaleimide, 2446 sulfate oral solution, 1104licorice fluidextract, 1232Ethyl maltol, 1805 sulfate syrup, 1104Malabar-nut-tree, leaf, powdered,USP Ethyl Maltol RS, 1805 sulfate tablets, 11051259

2-Ethyl-2-methylsuccinic acid, 2446 sulfate TS, 2495maritime pine, 12641-Ethylquinaldinium iodide, 2446 sulfate, acid, TS, 2495milk thistle, powdered, 1284Ethyl vanillin, 1806 Ferrous fumarate, 1095monk fruit, 2113

USP Ethyl Vanillin RS, 1806 USP Fumaric Acid RS, 1095ox bile, 2127Eucalyptol, 1094 Ferrous fumarate tablets, 1097pygeum, 1344

USP Eucalyptol RS, 1094 Ferrous gluconate, 1098Rhodiola rosea powdered, 1367Eucalyptus oil, 2046 USP Potassium Gluconate RS, 1098rosemary leaf, dry aqueous, 1370Eugenol, 1094 Ferrous gluconate capsules, 1100saw palmetto, 1387

USP Eugenol RS, 1094 USP Potassium Gluconate RS, 1100senna fluidextract, 1401Evaluation of the inner surface durabil- Ferrous gluconate oral solution, 1101soy isoflavones, powdered, 1415ity of glass containers ⟨1660⟩, 677 USP Potassium Gluconate RS, 1101St. John’s wort, powdered, 1381Evening primrose oil, 1095 Ferrous gluconate tablets, 1101stinging nettle, powdered, 1424Excipients USP Potassium Gluconate RS, 1101Tienchi ginseng root and rhizome,USP and NF, listed by category, Ferulic acid, 2447dry, 14341725

I-12 / Feverfew / Index DSC

Feverfew, 1107 juniper berries oil, 2077 4′-Fluoroacetophenone, 2448USP Parthenolide RS, 1107 laurel leaf oil, 2084 Folic acid, 1118USP Rutin RS, 1107 lavender oil, 2085 USP Folic Acid RS, 1118

Feverfew, powdered, 1108 lemongrass oil, 2088 Folic acid assay ⟨411⟩, 123USP Parthenolide RS, 1108 lemon oil, desert type, coldpressed, Folic acid tablets, 1119

2086USP Rutin RS, 1108 USP Folic Acid RS, 1119lemon oil, distilled, 2087Fibroblast growth factor-2, 2447 USP Folic Acid Related Compound Alime oil, cold-pressed, 2090 RS, 1119Filter paper, quantitative, 2447lime oil, distilled, 2092 Folin-ciocalteu phenol TS, 2495Fish oil containing omega-3 acids,

1109 lovage oil, 2094 FormaldehydeUSP Docosahexaenoic Acid Ethyl mace oil, 2097 solution, 2448

Ester RS, 1109 mandarin oil, cold-pressed, 2103 Formamide, 2448USP Eicosapentaenoic Acid Ethyl marjoram oil, Spanish type, 2106 anhydrous, 2448

Ester RS, 1109 marjoram oil, sweet, 2107 Formic acid, 2448USP Fish Oil RS, 1109 menthyl acetate, racemic, 2112 96 percent, 2448USP Methyl Tricosanoate RS, 1109 mustard oil, 2115 anhydrous, 2448

Fish oil containing omega-3 acids cap- myrrh oil, 2116 Forskohlii, 1119sules, 1112nutmeg oil, 2119 USP Powdered Forskohlii Extract RS,USP Docosahexaenoic Acid Ethyl 1119olibanum oil, 2120Ester RS, 1112

USP Forskolin RS, 1119onion oil, 2121USP Eicosapentaenoic Acid Ethyl Forskohlii extract, powdered, 1122orange oil, bitter, cold-pressed,Ester RS, 1112

2122 USP Powdered Forskohlii Extract RS,USP Fish Oil RS, 11121122orange oil, cold-pressed, 2123USP Methyl Tricosanoate RS, 1112

USP Forskolin RS, 1122orange oil, distilled, 2124Fish oil containing omega-3 acidsForskohlii, powdered, 1121origanum oil, Spanish type, 2125delayed-release capsules, 1115

USP Powdered Forskohlii Extract RS,orris root oil, 2126USP Docosahexaenoic Acid Ethyl 1121Ester RS, 1115 parsley herb oil, 2129

USP Forskolin RS, 1121USP Eicosapentaenoic Acid Ethyl parsley seed oil, 2129FuchsinEster RS, 1115 peppermint oil, 2130

basic, 2448USP Fish Oil RS, 1115 petitgrain oil, Paraguay type, 2132pyrogallol TS, 2495USP Methyl Tricosanoate RS, 1115 pimenta leaf oil, 2134–sulfurous acid TS, 2495Flame photometry for reagents, 2417 pimenta oil, 2135

Fuller’s earth, chromatographic, 2448Flavoring agents pine needle oil, dwarf, 2136Fumarate sodium, 2163angelica root oil, 1964 pine needle oil, Scotch type, 2137Fumaric acid, 1808angelica seed oil, 1965 rose oil, 2150

USP Fumaric Acid RS, 1808balsam Peru oil, 1987 rosemary oil, 2151USP Maleic Acid RS, 1808bay oil, 1990 rue oil, 2152

Furfural, 2448bergamot oil, coldpressed, 1992 sage oil, Dalmatian type, 2153carrot seed oil, 2008 sage oil, Spanish type, 2154cedar leaf oil, 2012 sandalwood oil, East Indian type, Gcelery seed oil, 2013 2155

G designations, 2448chamomile oil, English type, 2013 savory oil (summer variety), 2156Gadoliniumchamomile oil, German type, 2014 spearmint oil, 2179

(Gd III) acetate hydrate, 2448cinnamon bark oil, Ceylon type, spike lavender oil, 21802015 sulfate, 2448tangerine oil, coldpressed, 2193

cinnamon leaf oil, 2016 Galageenan, 1809tarragon oil, 2195clove leaf oil, 2018 Gamma cyclodextrin, 1797thyme oil, 2197clove oil, 2019 USP Alpha Cyclodextrin RS, 1797thymol, 2198clove stem oil, 2020 USP Beta Cyclodextrin RS, 1797wintergreen oil, 2220coriander oil, 2021 USP Dextrose RS, 1797Flax seed oil, 1116costus root oil, 2022 USP Gamma Cyclodextrin RS, 1797Flax seed oil capsules, 1116cubeb oil, 2023 Ganoderma Lucidum fruiting body,USP Flax Seed Oil RS, 1116

1124cumin oil, 2024 USP Methyl Linoleate RS, 1116USP Dextrose RS, 1124dill seed oil, European type, 2034 USP Methyl Linolenate RS, 1116USP Ergosterol RS, 1124dill seed oil, Indian type, 2035 USP Methyl Oleate RS, 1116USP L-Fucose RS, 1124dillweed oil, American type, 2036 Fluorene, 2447USP Galactose RS, 1124eucalyptus oil, 2046 9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate, 2447USP Ganoderic Acid A RS, 1124fennel oil, 2047 Fluorescamine, 2447USP Ganoderma Lucidum Fruitinggarlic oil, 2060 Fluorescence spectroscopy ⟨853⟩, 337 Body Powdered Extract RS, 1124ginger oil, 2062 Fluorescence spectroscopy—theory USP Mannose RS, 1124grapefruit oil, coldpressed, 2066 and practice ⟨1853⟩, 761

hops oil, 2067

DSC Index / Glucosamine and methylsulfonylmethane tablets / I-13

Ganoderma Lucidum fruiting body USP L-Methionine RS, 1140 Ginkgo capsules, 1159powder, 1127 Gastric fluid, simulated, TS, 2495 USP Ginkgo Terpene Lactones RS,USP Dextrose RS, 1127 1159GelUSP Ergosterol RS, 1127 USP Isorhamnetin RS, 1159gelatin, 1810USP L-Fucose RS, 1127 USP Kaempferol RS, 1159gelatin TS, 2495USP Galactose RS, 1127 USP Quercetin RS, 1159silica, 2470USP Ganoderic Acid A RS, 1127 Ginkgo extract, powdered, 1156silica, binder-free, 2470USP D-Glucuronic Acid RS, 1127 USP Chlorogenic Acid RS, 1156silica, chromatographic, 2470USP Ganoderma Lucidum Fruiting USP Ginkgolic Acids RS, 1156silica, impregnated glass microfiber

Body Powdered Extract RS, 1127 sheet, 2470 USP Ginkgo Terpene Lactones RS,USP Mannose RS, 1127 1156silica mixture, chromatographic,

Garcinia cambogia, 1131 2470 USP Isorhamnetin RS, 1156USP Calcium (−)-Hydroxycitrate RS, silica mixture, chromatographic, USP Kaempferol RS, 1156

1131 with chemically bound amino USP Quercetin RS, 1156groups, 2470USP Citric Acid RS, 1131 USP Rutin RS, 1156

silica mixture, dimethylsilanized,USP Powdered Garcinia Hydroxyci- Ginkgo tablets, 1161chromatographic, 2471trate Extract RS, 1131 USP Ginkgo Terpene Lactones RS,silica mixture, octadecylsilanizedGarcinia cambogia, powdered, 1132 1161chromatographic, 2471USP Calcium (−)-Hydroxycitrate RS, USP Isorhamnetin RS, 1161silica mixture, octylsilanized, chro-1132 USP Kaempferol RS, 1161matographic, 2471USP Citric Acid RS, 1132 USP Quercetin RS, 1161silica, octadecylsilanized chromato-USP Powdered Garcinia Hydroxyci- Ginsenggraphic, 2470trate Extract RS, 1132see American ginseng, 862silica, porous, 2470Garcinia hydroxycitrate extract, pow-see Asian ginseng, 886Gelatin, 1810dered, 1133Tienchi, root and rhizome, 1432TS, 2495USP Calcium (−)-Hydroxycitrate RS,Tienchi, root and rhizome dry ex-1133 Gellan gum, 2060

tract, 1434USP Citric Acid RS, 1133 USP–NF General Chapters, 25Tienchi, root and rhizome powder,USP Powdered Garcinia Hydroxyci- General notices and requirements, 13

1436trate Extract RS, 1133 General provisions and requirementsGitoxin, 2448Garcinia indica, 1135 applying to specifications, tests, andGlass wool, 2448assays of the Food Chemicals Codex,USP Calcium (−)-Hydroxycitrate RS,

1939 Globulin1135General tests for reagents, 2416 reagent, anti-human, 2426USP Citric Acid RS, 1135Geneticin, 2448 D-Gluconic acid, 50 percent in water,USP Powdered Garcinia Hydroxyci-

2448trate Extract RS, 1135 Ginger, 1146Glucosamine hydrochloride, 1165Garcinia indica, powdered, 1136 USP Capsaicin RS, 1146

USP Glucosamine Hydrochloride RS,USP Calcium (−)-Hydroxycitrate RS, USP Ginger Constituent Mixture RS,11651136 1146

Glucosamine tablets, 1165USP Citric Acid RS, 1136 USP Powdered Ginger RS, 1146USP Glucosamine Hydrochloride RS,USP Powdered Garcinia Hydroxyci- Ginger capsules, 1150

1165trate Extract RS, 1136 USP Capsaicin RS, 1150Glucosamine and chondroitin sulfateGarlic, 1138 USP Ginger Constituent Mixture RS,

sodium tablets, 1163USP Agigenin RS, 1138 1150USP Chondroitin Sulfate Sodium RS,USP Alliin RS, 1138 USP Powdered Ginger RS, 1150

1163USP β-Chlorogenin RS, 1138 Ginger, powdered, 1148USP Glucosamine Hydrochloride RS,USP γ-Glutamyl-(S)-allyl-L-cysteine USP Capsaicin RS, 1148 1163RS, 1138 USP Ginger Constituent Mixture RS, Glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate so-USP L-Methionine RS, 1138 1148 dium, and methylsulfonylmethane

Garlic delayed-release tablets, 1144 USP Powdered Ginger RS, 1148 tablets, 1170USP Alliin RS, 1144 Ginger tincture, 1152 USP Chondroitin Sulfate Sodium RS,USP L-Methionine RS, 1144 USP Capsaicin RS, 1152 1170

Garlic extract, powdered, 1142 USP Ginger Constituent Mixture RS, USP Glucosamine Hydrochloride RS,1152 1170USP Alliin RS, 1142

USP Powdered Ginger RS, 1152 USP Methylsulfonylmethane RS,USP L-Methionine RS, 11421170Ginkgo, 1153Garlic fluidextract, 1143

Glucosamine and methylsulfonylmeth-USP Chlorogenic Acid RS, 1153USP S-Allyl-L-cysteine RS, 1143 ane tablets, 1168USP Ginkgo Terpene Lactones RS,Garlic oil, 2060 USP Glucosamine Hydrochloride RS,1153Garlic, powdered, 1140 1168USP Isorhamnetin RS, 1153USP Agigenin RS, 1140 USP Methylsulfonylmethane RS,USP Kaempferol RS, 1153USP Alliin RS, 1140 1168USP Quercetin RS, 1153USP β-Chlorogenin RS, 1140USP Rutin RS, 1153USP γ-Glutamyl-(S)-allyl-L-cysteine

RS, 1140

I-14 / Glucosamine sulfate potassium chloride / Index DSC

Glucosamine sulfate potassium chlo- Glycyl-L-tyrosine, 1179 Guggul tablets, 1191ride, 1166 USP Alanyl-L-alanine RS, 1179 USP Purified Guggul Extract RS,USP Glucosamine Hydrochloride RS, 1191Glycyl-L-tyrosine

1166 USP Guggulsterone Z RS, 1191USP L-Alanyl-L-glutamine RS, 1179Glucosamine sulfate sodium chloride, Gymnema, 1192USP Glycine RS, 11791167 USP Native Gymnema Extract RS,USP Glycyl-L-tyrosine RS, 1179USP Glucosamine Hydrochloride RS, 1192USP L-Tyrosine RS, 11791167 USP Gymnemagenin RS, 1192Gold, 2064Glucose, 2448 Gymnema extract, native, 1194chloride, 2449oxidase-chromogen TS, 2495 USP Native Gymnema Extract RS,chloride TS, 2495Ganoderma Lucidum fruiting body 1194

Goldenseal, 1180USP D-Glucuronic Acid RS, 1124 USP Gymnemagenin RS, 1194USP Berberine Chloride RS, 1180D-Glucuronolactone, 2448 Gymnema extract, purified, 1197USP Hydrastine RS, 1180Glutamic acid, 1172, 2448 USP Native Gymnema Extract RS,

Goldenseal extract, powdered, 1182USP Aspartic Acid RS, 1172 1197USP Berberine Chloride RS, 1182USP Glutamic Acid RS, 1172 USP Gymnemagenin RS, 1197USP Hydrastine RS, 1182L-Glutamic acid hydrochloride, 1812, Gymnema, powdered, 1195

Goldenseal, powdered, 11812062 USP Native Gymnema Extract RS,USP Berberine Chloride RS, 1181USP L-Glutamic Acid, Hydrochloride 1195

RS, 1812 USP Hydrastine RS, 1181 USP Gymnemagenin RS, 1195L-Glutamic acid, 2448 Good packaging practices ⟨1177⟩, 589Glutamine, 1173 Good repackaging practices ⟨1178⟩, H591USP Glutamine RS, 1173

Grapefruit oil, coldpressed, 2066L-Glutamine, 2448 Hawthorn leaf with flower, 1198Grape seeds oligomeric proanthocy-Glutathione, 1174 USP Hyperoside RS, 1198

anidins, 1183USP Ascorbic Acid RS, 1174 USP Quercetin RS, 1198USP (+)-Catechin RS, 1183USP Glutathione RS, 1174 USP Vitexin RS, 1198USP Purified Grape Seeds Oligo-USP L-Phenylalanine RS, 1174 Hawthorn leaf with flower, powdered,meric Proanthocyanidins RS, 1183Glycerin, 1175, 2448 1200USP Grape Seeds OligomericUSP Diethylene Glycol RS, 1175 USP Hyperoside RS, 1200Proanthocyanidins RS, 1183

USP Ethylene Glycol RS, 1175 USP Quercetin RS, 1200Grape skin extract, 2065USP Glycerin RS, 1175 USP Vitexin RS, 1200Green

Glycerin base TS, 2495 Heavy metals ⟨231⟩, 91brilliant, 2430Glycerophosphate Heavy metals in reagents, 2418FCF, fast, 2446

potassium, 2139 HeliumGreen tea extract, powdered decaf-Glyceryl behenate oxygen certified standard, 2460feinated, 1185

see Glyceryl dibehenate, 1812 Hematein, 2449USP Caffeine RS, 1185Glyceryl dibehenate, 1812 Hematoxylin, 2449USP (−)-Epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate

USP Glyceryl Dibehenate RS, 1812 RS, 1185 TS, Delafield’s, 2494USP Glycerin RS, 1812 USP Powdered Decaffeinated Green Hemoglobin, bovine, 2449

Tea Extract RS, 1185Glyceryl monooleate, 1813 1-Heptadecanol, 2449Ground limestone, 1232USP Glyceryl Monooleate 40% RS, Heptafluorobutyric acid, 2449

1813 USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1232 Heptakis(2,6-di-O-methyl)-β-cyclodex-USP Glyceryl Monooleate 90% RS, Guaiacol, 2449 trin, 2449

1813 Guanidine hydrochloride, 2449 n-Heptane, 2449Glyceryl monostearate, 1815 Guanidine isothiocyanate, 2449 chromatographic, 2449Glyceryl tristearate, 1816 Guanine hydrochloride, 2449 Heptyl p-hydroxybenzoate, 2449

USP Glyceryl Distearate RS, 1816 Guar gum, 1818 Hexadecyl hexadecanoate, 2449USP Methyl Myristate RS, 1816 USP Galactose RS, 1818 Hexadimethrine bromide, 2449USP Methyl Oleate RS, 1816 USP Mannose RS, 1818 Hexamethyldisilazane, 2449USP Methyl Stearate RS, 1816 Guggul, 1187 Hexamethyleneimine, 2449

Glycine, 1176 USP Purified Guggul Extract RS, Hexane, solvent, 2449USP Glycine RS, 1176 1187 chromatographic, 2449

Glycolic acid, 2448 USP Guggulsterone Z RS, 1187 Hexanes, 2449Glycol propylene, mono- and diesters, Guggul extract, native, 1189 Hexanitrodiphenylamine, 2450

2145 USP Purified Guggul Extract RS, Hexanophenone, 2450Glycyl-L-Glutamine, 1177 1189 Hexylamine, 2450

USP L-Alanyl-L-alanine RS, 1177 USP Guggulsterone Z RS, 1189 High-performance thin-layer chroma-USP L-Alanyl-L-glutamine RS, 1177 Guggul extract, purified, 1190 tography procedure for identifica-USP Glutamine RS, 1177 USP Purified Guggul Extract RS, tion of articles of botanical origin

1190 ⟨203⟩, 84USP Glycine RS, 1177USP Guggulsterone Z RS, 1190 Histamine dihydrochloride, 2450USP Glycyl-L-glutamine RS, 1177

DSC Index / Ion chromatography ⟨1065⟩ / I-15

Histidine, 1202 sulfide detector tube, 2450 Identification of fixed oils by thin-layerchromatography ⟨202⟩, 82USP L-Histidine RS, 1202 sulfide TS, 2495USP Almond Oil RS, 82USP L-Proline RS, 1202 Hydroquinone, 2450USP Borage Seed Oil RS, 82L-Histidine hydrochloride monohy- Hydroxocobalamin, 1213

drate, 2450 USP Canola Oil RS, 82USP Hydroxocobalamin Chloride RS,Holy basil leaf, 1203 1213 USP Corn Oil RS, 82

USP Powdered Holy Basil Extract RS, Hydroxy naphthol blue, 2450 USP Cottonseed Oil RS, 821203 25-Hydroxycholecalciferol USP Evening Primrose Oil RS, 82

USP Rosmarinic Acid RS, 1203 see Calcifediol, 938 USP Flax Seed Oil RS, 82USP Ursolic Acid RS, 1203 25-Hydroxy vitamin D USP Olive Oil RS, 82

Holy basil leaf extract, powdered, see Calcifediol, 938 USP Palm Oil RS, 821207 3′-Hydroxyacetophenone, 2450 USP Peanut Oil RS, 82USP Powdered Holy Basil Extract RS, 4′-Hydroxyacetophenone, 2451 USP Safflower Oil RS, 821207

p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, 2451 USP Sesame Oil RS, 82USP Rosmarinic Acid RS, 12074-Hydroxybenzoic acid isopropyl ester, USP Soybean Oil RS, 82USP Ursolic Acid RS, 1207 2451 USP Sunflower Oil RS, 82Holy basil leaf, powdered, 1205 2-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol, 2451 Identification—organic nitrogenousUSP Powdered Holy Basil Extract RS, 4-Hydroxybutane-1-sulfonic acid, 2451 bases ⟨181⟩, 7712054-Hydroxy-2-butanone, 2450 Identification tests—general ⟨191⟩, 77USP Rosmarinic Acid RS, 1205N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine-N′-(2- IgG-coated red cells, 2451USP Ursolic Acid RS, 1205 ethanesulfonic acid), 2451 Imidazole, 2451Honey, purified, 1819 Hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 2451 Impurities in official articles ⟨1086⟩,USP L-Proline RS, 1819 TS, 2495 505

Hops oil, 2067 10β-Hydroxynorandrostenedione, Indene, 2451Horse chestnut, 1209 2451 Indicator and test papers, 2488

USP Escin RS, 1209 2′-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-methyl-1- Indicators, 2487Horse chestnut extract, powdered, piperazinyl)-2,5′-bi-1H- indicator papers, 24881211 benzimidazole trihydrochloride pen-

test papers, 2488tahydrate, 2451USP Escin RS, 1211Indicator test solutions, 24914-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone,Horse chestnut, powdered, 1210Indigo carmine, 24512451USP Escin RS, 1210

TS, 24963-Hydroxyphenyldimethylethyl ammo-Horseradish peroxidase conjugated to nium chloride, 2451 Indole, 2451goat anti-mouse IgG, 2450D-α-4-Hydroxyphenylglycine, 2451 Indole-3-carboxylic acid, 2451HydrazineHydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin, 2451 Indophenol-acetate TS, 2496dihydrochloride, 2450Hydroxypropyl cellulose, 1820 Inosine, 2451hydrate, 85% in water, 2450

USP Hydroxypropyl Cellulose RS, Inositol, 2068, 2451sulfate, 2450 1820 Insoluble matter in reagents, 2419Hydrindantin, 2450 Hydroxypropyl corn starch, pregelati- Intestinal fluid, simulated, TS, 2496Hydriodic acid, 2450 nized, 1913 Intrinsic viscosity table, 2602Hydrobromic acid, 2450 USP Propylene Glycol RS, 1913 IobenguaneHydrochloric acid, 1820, 2450 Hydroxypropyl pea starch, pregelati- sulfate, 2452alcoholic, tenth-molar (0.1M), 2503 nized, 1916Iodatebuffer, 2490 USP Propylene Glycol RS, 1916

potassium, 2139diluted, 2450 Hydroxypropyl potato starch, pregelat-Iodic acid, 2452inized, 1918half-normal (0.5 N), 2503Iodine, 1214, 2452USP Propylene Glycol RS, 1918half-normal (0.5 N) in methanol,

diluted TS, 24962503 8-Hydroxyquinoline, 2451hundredth-normal (0.01 N), 2504normal (1 N), 2503 TS, 2496monobromide, 2452TS, 2495 Hypericum perforatummonochloride, 2452TS, diluted, 2495 see St. John’s wort, 1377monochloride TS, 2496Hydrochloride Hypophosphorous acid, 50 percent,

2451 and potassium iodide TS 1, 2496Nile blue, 2488Hypoxanthine, 2451 and potassium iodide TS 2, 2496Hydrocodone diol, 2450

and potassium iodide TS 3, 2496Hydrofluoric acid, 2450tenth-normal (0.1 N), 2504Hydrogen ITS, 2496peroxide, 10 percent, 2450

Identification of articles of botanical twentieth-normal (0.05 N), 2504peroxide, 30 percent, 2450origin ⟨563⟩, 177 Iodobromide TS, 2496peroxide, 30 percent, unstabilized,

Identification of articles of botanical2450 Iodochloride TS, 2496origin using high-performance thin-peroxide, 50 percent in water, 2450 Iodoethane, 2452layer chromatography procedureperoxide solution, 2450 p-Iodonitrotetrazolium violet, 2452⟨1064⟩, 486

peroxide TS, 2495 Iodoplatinate TS, 2496sulfide, 2450 Ion chromatography ⟨1065⟩, 495

I-16 / Ion-exchange resin / Index DSC

Ion-exchange resin, 2452 USP Docosahexaenoic Acid Ethyl nitrate, 2453Ester RS, 1219Iron nitrate, hundredth-molar (0.01 M),

USP Eicosapentaenoic Acid Ethyl 2504carbonyl, 1215Ester RS, 1219 nitrate stock solution TS, 2496electroyltic, 2069

USP Krill Oil RS, 1219 perchlorate, 2453phenol TS, 2496USP Methyl Tricosanoate RS, 1219 perchlorate, hundredth-molar reduced, 2071

Krill oil delayed-release capsules, 1222 (0.01 M), 2504salicylate TS, 2496USP Astaxanthin Esters from perchlorate, tenth-molar (0.1 M),wire, 2452 Haematococcus pluvialis RS, 1222 2504

Iron ⟨241⟩, 97 USP Astaxanthin (Synthetic) RS, solution, standard, 2500Isobutyl 1222 subacetate TS, 2496

acetate, 2452 USP Docosahexaenoic Acid Ethyl subacetate TS, diluted, 2496alcohol, 2452 Ester RS, 1222 subacetate TS, diluted, 2496

4-Isobutylacetophenone, 2452 USP Eicosapentaenoic Acid Ethyl tetraacetate, 2453Ester RS, 1222N-Isobutylpiperidone, 2452 Lead ⟨251⟩, 98USP Krill Oil RS, 1222Isoflupredone acetate, 2452 Lecithin, 1834USP Methyl Tricosanoate RS, 1222Isoleucine, 1215 USP Lysophosphatidylcholine (Soy)USP L-Isoleucine RS, 1215 RS, 1834USP L-Valine RS, 1215 USP Phosphatidic Acid (Soy)L

DL-Isoleucine, 2073 Monosodium RS, 1834L designations, 2453L-Isoleucine, 2452 USP Phosphatidylcholine (Soy) RS,alpha-Lactalbumin, 1826, 2080 1834Isomalt, 2074

USP Alpha-Lactalbumin RS, 1826 USP Phosphatidylethanolamine (Soy)Isomaltotriose, 2452RS, 1834Lactase, 1225Isomaltulose, 2076

USP Phosphatidylinositol (Soy) So-USP Lactase RS, 1225Isonicotinic acid, 2452dium RS, 1834Lactatehydrazide, 2452

Lemonpotassium solution, 2140Isopropyloil, 1836Lactitol, 1830acetate, 2452oil, desert type, coldpressed, 2086USP Lactitol RS, 1830alcohol, 2452oil, distilled, 2087Lactose, 2453alcohol, dehydrated, 2452

Lemongrass oil, 2088Lactose, anhydrous, 1831iodide, 2452Leucine, 1226USP Anhydrous Lactose RS, 1831myristate, 2452

USP L-Leucine RS, 1226USP Dextrose RS, 1831salicylate, 2452USP L-Valine RS, 1226USP Fructose RS, 1831Isopropylamine, 2453

DL-Leucine, 2089USP Sucrose RS, 1831Isorhamnetin, 2453Levocarnitine, 1226Lactose, beta, 2453Isovaleric acid, 2453

USP Levocarnitine RS, 1226Lactose monohydrate, 1832Levocarnitine oral solution, 1228USP Dextrose RS, 1832J USP Levocarnitine RS, 1228USP Fructose RS, 1832Levocarnitine tablets, 1228USP Lactose Monohydrate RS, 1832Juniper berries oil, 2077

USP Levocarnitine Related Com-USP Sucrose RS, 1832 pound A RS, 1228Lactose monohydrate, alpha, 2453 USP Levocarnitine RS, 1228K Lagerstroemia speciose Licorice, 1229

see Banaba leaf, 901Kaempferol, 2453 USP Glycyrrhizic Acid RS, 1229LanthanumKelp, 2078 Licorice extract, powdered, 1231

alizarin complexan mixture, 2453Kerosene, 2453 USP Glycyrrhizic Acid RS, 1231chloride, 2453Konjac flour, 2079 Licorice fluidextract, 1232nitrate hexahydrate, 2453Krill oil, 1216 Licorice, powdered, 1230nitrate TS, 2496USP Astaxanthin Esters from USP Glycyrrhizic Acid RS, 1230Haematococcus pluvialis RS, 1216 oxide, 2453 Light diffraction measurement of parti-USP Astaxanthin (Synthetic) RS, Laurel leaf oil, 2084 cle size ⟨429⟩, 1231216 Lauric acid, 1833 Lime oilUSP Docosahexaenoic Acid Ethyl USP Lauric Acid RS, 1833 cold-pressed, 2090Ester RS, 1216 Lauryl dimethyl amine oxide, 2453 distilled, 2092USP Eicosapentaenoic Acid Ethyl Lavender oil, 2085 LimestoneEster RS, 1216

Lead ground, 1232USP Krill Oil RS, 1216acetate, 2453 Linalool, 2453USP Methyl Tricosanoate RS, 1216acetate paper, 2453 Linoleic acid, 2093, 2453Krill oil capsules, 1219acetate test paper, 2489 α-Lipoic acid, 2453USP Astaxanthin Esters fromacetate TS, 2496, 2496Haematococcus pluvialis RS, 1219 Lipoic acid, alpha, 1233acetate TS, alcoholic, 2496USP Astaxanthin (Synthetic) RS, USP Alpha Lipoic Acid RS, 1233

1219 monoxide, 2453

DSC Index / Menhaden oil, refined / I-17

Lipoic acid capsules, alpha, 1234 M USP Malic Acid RS, 1841USP Alpha Lipoic Acid RS, 1234 Mallory’s stain, 2497

Mace oil, 2097Lipoic acid tablets, alpha, 1235 Maltitol, 1842MagnesiaUSP Alpha Lipoic Acid RS, 1235 USP Maltitol RS, 1842

and calcium carbonate tablets, 947Liquid petrolatum, 2454 Maltitol solution, 1843mixture TS, 2497Lithium USP Diethylene Glycol RS, 1843tablets, 1247chloride, 2454 USP Ethylene Glycol RS, 1843

Magnesium, 2454hydroxide, 2454 USP Maltitol RS, 1843acetate, 2454metaborate, 2454 USP Sorbitol RS, 1843ammonium potassium chloride, hy-methoxide, fiftieth-normal (0.02 N) Maltodextrin, 1845drate, 2098in methanol, 2504 USP Dextrose RS, 1845and calcium carbonates oral suspen-methoxide, tenth-normal (0.1 N) in Maltol, 1847sion, 948chlorobenzene, 2504 USP Maltol RS, 1847and calcium carbonates tablets, 948methoxide, tenth-normal (0.1 N) in Maltotriose, 2454carbonate, 1247methanol, 2504

Mandarin oil, cold-pressed, 2103chloride, 1248, 2454methoxide, tenth-normal (0.1 N) inManganesechloride, 0.01 M, 2505toluene, 2505

chloride, 1260citrate, 1249nitrate, 2454citrate, 2104nitrate, 2454perchlorate, 2454dioxide, activated, 2454oxide, 1252, 2454sulfate, 2454glycerophosphate, 2105oxide capsules, 1253Lithocholic acid, 2454hypophosphite, 2105oxide, chromatographic, 2454Litmus, 2454, 2488sulfate, 1262oxide tablets, 1254paper, blue, 2489

Manganese gluconate, 1261perchlorate, anhydrous, 2454paper, red, 2489USP Potassium Gluconate RS, 1261phosphate, 1254TS, 2496

Manufacturing practices for dietaryphosphate, dibasic, mixed hydrates,Locke-Ringer’ssupplements ⟨2750⟩, 8272101TS, 2496

Maritime pine, 1263phosphate, dibasic, trihydrate, 2102LocustUSP Maritime Pine Extract RS, 1263phosphate, monobasic, 2103bean gum, 2454

Maritime pine extract, 1264silicate, 1837(carob) bean gum, 2094USP Maritime Pine Extract RS, 1264silicate, activated, 2454Loss on drying ⟨731⟩, 282

Marjoram oilsilicate, chromatographic, 2454Loss on ignition ⟨733⟩, 283Spanish type, 2106sulfate, 1255, 2454Loss on dryingsweet, 2107sulfate, anhydrous, 2454for reagents, 2419

Mass spectrometry ⟨736⟩, 288sulfate TS, 2497Lovage oil, 2094Medium–chain trigylcerides, 2454Magnesium gluconate, 1250Lutein, 1236Melamine, 2454USP Potassium Gluconate RS, 1250USP Lutein RS, 1236Melatonin, 1266Magnesium gluconate tablets, 1251Lutein capsules, 1237

USP Melatonin Related CompoundUSP Potassium Gluconate RS, 1251USP Lutein RS, 1237 A RS, 1266Magnesium stearate, 1838Lutein preparation, 1238 USP Melatonin RS, 1266USP Palmitic Acid RS, 1838USP Lutein RS, 1238 Melatonin tablets, 1267USP Stearic Acid RS, 1838Lycopene, 1239 USP Melatonin Related CompoundMalabar-nut-tree, leaf, 1257USP Lycopene RS, 1239 A RS, 1267USP Powdered Malabar-Nut-Tree,Lycopene from Blakeslea trispora, 2095 USP Melatonin RS, 1267Leaf Extract RS, 1257USP Lycopene RS, 2095 Melting range or temperatureUSP Vasicine RS, 1257Lycopene preparation, 1240 ⟨741⟩, 294Malabar-nut-tree, leaf extract, pow-USP Lycopene RS, 1240 Members of the Expert Committees, vdered, 1259

Lycopene, tomato extract containing, Members of USP Staff, ixUSP Powdered Malabar-Nut-Tree,1242 Leaf Extract RS, 1259 Menaquinone-7, 1268USP Tomato Extract Containing USP Vasicine RS, 1259 USP Menaquinone-7 RS, 1268Lycopene RS, 1242

Malabar-nut-tree, leaf, powdered, Menaquinone-7 Bacillus subtilis subsp.USP Lycopene RS, 1242 1258 subtilis, extractLysine acetate, 1244 USP Powdered Malabar-Nut-Tree, see Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis

USP Arginine Hydrochloride RS, Leaf Extract RS, 1258 menaquinone-7, 12741244 USP Vasicine RS, 1258 Menaquinone-7 capsules, 1270

USP L-Lysine Acetate RS, 1244 Malachite green USP Menaquinone-7 RS, 1270Lysine hydrochloride, 1245 oxalate, 2488 Menaquinone-7 preparation, 1271

USP Arginine Hydrochloride RS, TS, 2497 USP Menaquinone-7 RS, 12711245Maleic acid, 2454 Menaquinone-7 tablets, 1273USP L-Lysine Hydrochloride RS, 1245Malic acid, 1841 USP Menaquinone-7 RS, 1273Lysine hydrochloride tablets, 1246

USP Fumaric Acid RS, 1841 Menhaden oil, refined, 2108USP L-Lysine Hydrochloride RS, 1246USP Maleic Acid RS, 1841

L-Lysine, 2454

I-18 / Menthol / Index DSC

Menthol, 1275 Methyl MethyleneUSP Menthol RS, 1275 acetate, 2455 blue, 2457

Menthol lozenges, 1276 4-aminobenzoate, 2455 blue TS, 2497USP Menthol RS, 1276 arachidate, 2455 chloride, 2457

Menthyl acetate, racemic, 2112 behenate, 2455 5,5′-Methylenedisalicylic acid, 24572-Mercaptoethanol, 2454 benzenesulfonate, 2455 3-O-Methylestrone, 2457Mercuric caprate, 2455 L-Methylfolate

acetate, 2454 caprylate, 2455 see Calcium L-5-methyltetrahydrofo-late, 958acetate TS, 2497 carbamate, 2455

2-Methyl-5-nitroimidazole, 2457ammonium thiocyanate TS, 2497 chloroform, 2456N-Methyl-N-nitroso-p-toluenesulfona-bromide, 2454 erucate, 2456

mide, 2457bromide test paper, 2489 ethyl ketone, 2456Methylparaben, 1849bromide TS, alcoholic, 2497 green, 2456

USP Methylparaben RS, 1849chloride, 2454 green–iodomercurate paper, 24894-Methylpentan-2-ol, 2457chloride TS, 2497 heptadecanoate, 24562-Methylpentane, 2457iodide, red, 2454 hexanoate, 24564-Methyl-2-pentanone, 2457iodide, TS, 2497 iodide, 24562-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol,nitrate, 2454 laurate, 2456 2457

nitrate, tenth-molar (0.1 M), 2505 lignocerate, 2456 Methyl p-toluenesulfonate, 2457nitrate TS, 2497 linoleate, 2456 N-Methylpyrrolidine, 2457oxide, yellow, 2454 linolenate, 2456 Methylpyrrolidone, 1850potassium iodide TS, 2497 methacrylate, 2456 USP Methylpyrrolidone RS, 1850potassium iodide TS, alkaline, 2497 myristate, 2456 Methyl salicylate, 1848sulfate, 2454 oleate, 2456 USP Methyl Salicylate RS, 1848sulfate TS, 2497 orange, 2488 Methylsulfonylmethane, 1279thiocyanate, 2454 orange TS, 2497 USP Dimethyl Sulfoxide RS, 1279

Mercurous nitrate palmitate, 2456 USP Methylsulfonylmethane RS,dihydrate, 2454 palmitoleate, 2456 1279TS, 2497 red, 2456, 2488 Methylsulfonylmethane and glucosa-

Mercury, 2454 red–methylene blue TS, 2497 mine tablets, 1168Mercury ⟨261⟩, 99 red–methylene blue TS, 2497 Methylsulfonylmethane glucosamine,

and chondroitin sulfate sodiumMesityl oxide, 2454 red sodium, 2488tabletsMetanil red TS, 2497see Glucosamine, chondroitin sulfateyellow, 2455 red TS 2, 2497

sodium, and methylsulfonylmeth-Metaphenylenediamine hydrochloride, red TS, methanolic, 2497 ane tablets, 11702455 stearate, 2456 Methylsulfonylmethane tablets, 1280TS, 2497 yellow, 2457, 2488 USP Methylsulfonylmethane RS,Metaphosphoric yellow–methylene blue TS, 2497 1280-acetic acid TS, 2497 yellow paper, 2489 Methylthionine perchlorate TS, 2497acid, 2455 yellow TS, 2497 Microbial enumeration tests—nutri-

Methacrylic acid, 2455 3-Methyl-2-benzothiazolinone tional and dietary supplementsMethanesulfonic acid, 2455 hydrazone hydrochloride TS, 2497 ⟨2021⟩, 789Methanol, 2455 Methyl alcohol, 1847 Microbial identification ⟨1113⟩, 536

aldehyde-free, 2455 USP Acetone RS, 1847 Microbiological attributes of nonsterilenutritional and dietary supplementsdeuterated, 2438 USP Methyl Alcohol RS, 1847⟨2023⟩, 800see Methyl alcohol, 1847 Methylamine

Microbiological examination of non-spectrophotometric, 2455 40 percent in water, 2457 sterile productsMethenamine, 2455 hydrochloride, 2457 microbial enumeration tests ⟨61⟩, 41Methionine, 1277 p-Methylaminophenol sulfate, 2457 tests for specified microorganisms

USP L-Methionine RS, 1277 4-Methylbenzophenone, 2457 ⟨62⟩, 48USP L-Serine RS, 1277 Methylbenzothiazolone hydrazone hy- Microbiological good laboratory prac-

drochloride, 2457DL-Methionine, 2112 tices ⟨1117⟩, 548(R)-(+)-alpha-Methylbenzyl isocyanate,5-Methoxy-1H-benzimidazole-2-thiol, Microbiological procedures for ab-

24572455 sence of specified microorganisms—(S)-(–)-α-Methylbenzyl isocyanate, nutritional and dietary supplements7-Methoxycoumarin, 2455

2457 ⟨2022⟩, 794Methoxyethanol, 2455Methylcobalamin, 1278 Middle infrared spectroscopy—theory5-Methoxy-2-methyl-3-indoleacetic

and practice ⟨1854⟩, 771USP Cyanocobalamin RS, 1278acid, 2455Mid-infrared spectroscopy ⟨854⟩, 343USP Hydroxocobalamin Acetate RS,Methoxyphenylacetic

1278 Milk thistle, 1280acid, 2455USP Methylcobalamin RS, 1278 USP Powdered Milk Thistle ExtractTS, 2497

RS, 1280

DSC Index / Nitrous oxide certified standard / I-19

USP Silybin RS, 1280 Monoglyceride citrate USP Niacin RS, 1305USP Silydianin RS, 1280 USP Citric Acid RS, 1851 Niacin extended-release tablets, 1307

Milk thistle capsules, 1285 Monosodium glutamate, 1853 USP 6-Hydroxynicotinic Acid RS,1307USP Powdered Milk Thistle Extract Morin, 2457

RS, 1285 USP Niacin RS, 1307Morpholine, 2457USP Silybin RS, 1285 Niacin or niacinamide assay ⟨441⟩, 128MSMUSP Silydianin RS, 1285 Niacin tablets, 1306see Methylsulfonylmethane, 1279

Milk thistle extract, powdered, 1284 USP Niacin RS, 1306Mustard oil, 2115USP Powdered Milk Thistle Extract Niacinamide, 1310Myristic acid, 1853

RS, 1284 USP Niacinamide RS, 1310USP Myristic Acid RS, 1853USP Silybin RS, 1284 USP Niacin RS, 1310Myristyl alcohol, 1854USP Silydianin RS, 1284 Niacinamide ascorbate, 2119USP Cetyl Alcohol RS, 1854

Milk thistle, powdered, 1282 USP Niacinamide RS, 2119USP Myristyl Alcohol RS, 1854USP Powdered Milk Thistle Extract Niacinamide tablets, 1310Myristyltrimethylammonium bromide,RS, 1282 2457 USP Niacinamide RS, 1310USP Silybin RS, 1282 Myrrh, 1304 Nickel, 2458USP Silydianin RS, 1282 oil, 2116 Nickel-aluminum catalyst, 2458

Milk thistle tablets, 1287 Nickel standard solution TS, 2498USP Powdered Milk Thistle Extract Nickel sulfate, 2458RS, 1287 N

Nickel (II) sulfate heptahydrate, 2458USP Silybin RS, 1287Naphthalene, 2457 β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide,USP Silydianin RS, 1287 24581,3-Naphthalenediol, 2457Millon’s reagent, 2497 Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide2,7-Naphthalenediol, 2457Mineral acid, 2457 phosphate-adenosine-5′-2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 2457Minerals triphosphate mixture, 2458Naphtholcalcium and vitamin D with, tablets, Nicotinic acid, 2458

dipotassium disulfonate, 2458975 Nile blue hydrochloride, 2488disodium disulfonate, 2458oil- and water-soluble vitamins with, Ninhydrin, 2458

1-Naphthol, 2458capsules, 1562 Nitratereagent, 2497oil- and water-soluble vitamins with, mercurous, dihydrate, 2454oral solution, 1589 2-Naphthol, 2458 mercurous, TS, 2497oil- and water-soluble vitamins with, TS, 2497 in reagents, 2419tablets, 1603 p-Naphtholbenzein, 2458, 2488 silver, 2471water-soluble vitamins with, cap- TS, 2497 tenth-normal (0.1 N), silver, 2507sules, 1655 β-Naphthoquinone-4-sodium sulfo- Nitric acid, 2458, 2498water-soluble vitamins with, oral so- nate, 2458

lution, 1676 diluted, 2458Naphthoresorcinol, 2458water-soluble vitamins with, tablets, fuming, 24581-Naphthylamine, 24581685 lead-free, 2458hydrochloride, 2458Minerals capsules, 1288 Nitric oxide–nitrogen dioxide detector2-Naphthyl chloroformate, 2458USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1288 tube, 2458

N-(1-Naphthyl)ethylenediamine dihy-Minerals tablets, 1296 Nitrilotriacetic acid, 2458drochloride, 2458USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1296 4′-Nitroacetophenone, 2458TS, 2497

Minimum fill ⟨755⟩, 296 o-Nitroaniline, 2459Near-infrared spectrophotometryMission and preface, 3 p-Nitroaniline, 2459⟨1119⟩, 560MK-7 TS, 2498Neohesperidine dihydrochalcone,

see Menaquinone-7, 1268 2117 Nitrobenzene, 2459Molybdenum, 2457 USP Neohesperidine Dihydrochal- p-Nitrobenzenediazonium te-

cone RS, 2117 trafluoroborate, 2459Molybdic acid, 2457Neotame, 1855 4-Nitrobenzoic acid, 2459Molybdo-phosphotungstate TS, 2497

USP Neotame Related Compound A p-Nitrobenzyl bromide, 2459Monitoring devices—time, tempera-RS, 1855ture, and humidity ⟨1118⟩, 554 4-(p-Nitrobenzyl) pyridine, 2459

USP Neotame RS, 1855Monitoring of bioburden ⟨1229.3⟩, Nitrogen, 1857638 Nettle, Stinging certified standard, 2459

Monk fruit extract, 2113 see Stinging nettle, 1420 compounds in reagents, 2419USP Mogroside V RS, 2113 Neutralized phthalate buffer, 2490 Nitrogen determinationUSP Monk Fruit Extract RS, 2113 Neutral red, 2488 ⟨461⟩, 133

Monoammonium glycyrrhizanate, TS, 2498 Nitromethane, 24592114 Newtonian viscosity ⟨911⟩, 361 5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline, 2458

Monochloroacetic acid, 2457 Niacin, 1305 Nitrophenanthroline TS, 2498Mono- and di-glycerides, 1852 USP 6,6′-Dinicotinic Acid RS, 1305 1-Nitroso-2-naphthol, 2459

USP Glycerin RS, 1852 USP 6-Hydroxynicotinic Acid RS, Nitroso R salt, 2459Monoethanolamine, 2457 1305 Nitrous oxide certified standard, 2459Monoglyceride citrate, 1851 USP 6-Methylnicotinic Acid RS, 1305

I-20 / Nomenclature ⟨1121⟩ / Index DSC

Nomenclature ⟨1121⟩, 574 cinnamon leaf, 2016 palm, hydrogenated, 1861Nonadecane, 2459 clove, 1784, 2019 palm kernel, 1859Nonanoic acid, 2459 clove leaf, 2018 parsley herb, 2129Nonionic wetting agent, 2459 clove stem, 2020 parsley seed, 2129Nonoxynol 9, 2459 coconut, 1785 peanut, 18631-Nonyl alcohol, 2459 coconut, hydrogenated, 1786 peppermint, 1864, 2130n-Nonylamine, 2459 cod liver, 1033 petitgrain, Paraguay type, 2132Nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, cod liver, capsules, 1035 pimenta, 2135

2459 coriander, 1787, 2021 pimenta leaf, 2134Nonylphenoxypoly(ethyleneoxy)etha- corn, 1787 pine needle, dwarf, 2136

nol, 2459 costus root, 2022 pine needle, Scotch type, 2137Normal cottonseed, 1794 rapeseed, fully hydrogenated, 1897

butyl acetate, 2431 Crypthecodinium cohnii, 1041 rapeseed, superglycerinated fully hy-Nuclear magnetic resonance drogenated, 1898Crypthecodinium cohnii, capsules,

⟨761⟩, 296 1043 rose, 2150Nucleic acid-based techniques— cubeb, 2023 rosemary, 2151

microarrays ⟨1128⟩, 576 cumin, 2024 rue, 2152Nutmeg oil, 2119 DHA from Algal (Ulkenia), 2032 safflower, 1376

dill seed, European type, 2034 sage, Dalmation type, 2153dill seed, Indian type, 2035 sage, Spanish type, 2154Odillweed, American type, 2036 sandalwood, East Indian type, 2155

Oatmeal, colloidal, 1311 eucalyptus, 2046 savory (summer variety), 2156Ocimum tenuiflorum evening primrose, 1095 Schizochytrium, 1392

see Holy basil leaf, 1203 fennel, 1808, 2047 Schizochytrium, capsules, 1395n-Octadecane, 2460 flax seed, 1116 solin, 2173Octadecyl silane, 2460 flax seed, capsules, 1116 soybean (unhydrogenated), 2179Octanesulfonic acid sodium salt, 2460 garlic, 2060 spearmint, 21791-Octanol, 2460 ginger, 2062 spike lavender, 2180Octanophenone, 2460 grapefruit, coldpressed, 2066 sunflower, 1926(p-tert-Octylphenoxy)nonaethoxyetha- hops, 2067 tangerine, coldpressed, 2193nol, 2460

juniper berries, 2077 tarragon, 2195(p-tert-Octylphenoxy)polyethoxyetha-krill, 1216 thyme, 2197nol, 2460krill, capsules, 1219 vegetable phytosterol esters, 2212Octyl sulfate, sodium salt, 2460krill, delayed-release capsules, 1222 vitamins capsules, oil-soluble, 1469Oillaurel leaf, 2084 vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol-angelica root, 1964

uble, 1514lavender, 2085angelica seed, 1965vitamins with minerals capsules, oil-lemon, 1836anise, 1748 and water-soluble, 1562lemon, desert type, coldpressed,ARA from Fungal (Mortierella alpina), vitamins with minerals oral solution,20861967 oil- and water-soluble, 1589lemon, distilled, 2087balsam Peru, 1987 vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-lemongrass, 2088basil, Comoros type, 1988 and water-soluble, 1603

lime, cold-pressed, 2090basil, European type, 1989 vitamins oral solution, oil- andlime, distilled, 2092bay oil, 1990 water-soluble, 1534lovage, 2094bergamot, coldpressed, 1992 vitamins tablets, oil-soluble, 1476mace, 2097borage seed, 932 vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu-mandarin, cold-pressed, 2103 ble, 1543borage seed, capsules, 933marjoram, Spanish type, 2106 wintergreen, 2220canola, 1772, 2433marjoram, sweet, 2107 Oil-soluble vitaminscaraway, 1774Menhaden, refined, 2108 capsules, 1469cardamom, 1775mustard, 2115 tablets, 1476carrot seed, 2008myrrh, 2116 Oil- and water-soluble vitaminscassia, 2011nutmeg, 2119 capsules, 1514castor, 990olibanum, 2120 with minerals capsules, 1562castor, aromatic, 990olive, 1858 with minerals oral solution, 1589castor, capsules, 991onion, 2121 with minerals tablets, 1603castor, emulsion, 992orange, 1859 oral solution, 1534cedar, 2434orange, bitter, cold-pressed, 2122 tablets, 1543cedar leaf, 2012orange, cold-pressed, 2123 Olefin detector tube, 2460celery seed, 2013orange, distilled, 2124 Oleic acid, 1857chamomile, English type, 2013origanum, Spanish type, 2125 USP Oleic Acid RS, 1857chamomile, German type, 2014orris root, 2126 Oleoresin, capsicum, 981cinnamon bark, Ceylon type, 2015palm, 1861

DSC Index / p-Phenylenediamine hydrochloride / I-21

Oleovitamin A and D, 1312 Origanum oil, Spanish type, 2125 herb oil, 2129USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1312 Orris root oil, 2126 seed oil, 2129USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1312 Orthophenanthroline Particle size distribution estimation by

analytical sieving ⟨786⟩, 309USP Retinyl Acetate RS, 1312 TS, 2498Peanut oil, 1863USP Retinyl Palmitate RS, 1312 Osmium tetroxide, 2460Pectate lyase, 2461Oleovitamin A and D capsules, 1312 Oxalic acid, 2460Pectin, 1319USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1312 tenth-normal (0.1 N), 2505

USP 2-Butanol RS, 1319USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1312 TS, 2498USP Methyl Alcohol RS, 1319USP Retinyl Acetate RS, 1312 Ox bile extract, 2127USP 2-Propanol RS, 1319USP Retinyl Palmitate RS, 1312 USP Cholic Acid RS, 2127

Pentadecane, 2462Olibanum oil, 2120 3,3′-Oxydipropionitrile, 2460Pentafluoropropionic acid, 2462Oligo-deoxythymidine, 2460 OxygenPentane, 2462Olive oil, 1858 21 percent certified standard, 24602-Pentanone, 2462Omega-3 acids triglycerides, 1312 93 percent certified standard, 2460Peppermint, 1864USP Docosahexaenoic Acid Ethyl certified standard, 2460

Ester RS, 1312 oil, 1864, 2130helium certified standard, 2460USP Eicosapentaenoic Acid Ethyl spirit, 1322Oxygen flask combustion

Ester RS, 1312 water, 1865⟨471⟩, 150USP Methyl Tricosanoate RS, 1312 Pepsin, 2462

Onion oil, 2121 purified, 2462POptical microscopy ⟨776⟩, 305 Peptic digest of animal tissue, 2462Optical rotation ⟨781⟩, 307 Peptone, dried, 2462Packaging and storage requirementsOracet blue B, 2488 ⟨659⟩, 230 Perchloric acid, 2462

TS, 2498 Packings for high-pressure liquid chro- tenth-normal (0.1 N) in dioxane,Oral drug products—product quality matography, 2460 2505

tests ⟨2⟩, 29 Palladium tenth-normal (0.1 N) in glacial ace-Oral solution tic acid, 2505catalyst, 2460

ascorbic acid, 880 TS, 2498chloride, 2460calcium glubionate syrup, 952 Periodic acid, 2462chloride TS, buffered, 2498ergocalciferol, 1092 Petitgrain oil, Paraguay type, 2132Palmferrous gluconate, 1101 pH ⟨791⟩, 313oil, 1861ferrous sulfate, 1104 Phases for gas chromatography, 2462oil, hydrogenated, 1861ferrous sulfate syrup, 1104 Phase-solubility analysis ⟨1171⟩, 582kernel oil, 1859levocarnitine, 1228 Phenacetin, 2462Palmitic acid, 1862potassium chloride, 1331 1,10-Phenanthroline, 2462USP Palmitic Acid RS, 1862potassium gluconate, 1334 o-Phenanthroline monohydrochlorideUSP Stearic Acid RS, 1862

monohydrate, 2462senna, 1402 Panax notoginsengPhenol, 2462thiamine hydrochloride, 1428 see Tienchi ginseng root and rhi-

TS, 2498thiamine mononitrate, 1430 zome, 1432Phenoldisulfonic acid TS, 2498vitamins with minerals, oil-soluble, Pancreatic digest of casein, 2460

1497 Phenolphthalein, 2488Pancreatin, 1315, 2461vitamins with minerals, oil- and paper, 2489USP Bile Salts RS, 1315

water-soluble, 1589 TS, 2498USP Pancreatin Amylase and Prote-vitamins with minerals, water-solu- ase RS, 1315 Phenol red, 2488

ble, 1676 USP Pancreatin Lipase RS, 1315 sodium, 2462vitamins, oil-soluble, 1483 Pancreatin tablets, 1317 TS, 2498vitamins, oil- and water-soluble, USP Bile Salts RS, 1317 TS, pH 4.7, 24981534

USP Pancreatin Amylase and Prote- Phenoxybenzamine hydrochloride,zinc acetate, 1710 ase RS, 1317 2462Oral suspension USP Pancreatin Lipase RS, 1317 3-Phenoxybenzoic acid, 2462

calcium carbonate, 945 Panthenol, 1318 2-Phenoxyethanol, 2463calcium and magnesium carbonates, USP Racemic Panthenol RS, 1318 Phenyl948

DL-Panthenol, 2128 isocyanate, 2463psyllium hydrophilic mucilloid for,USP Dexpanthenol RS, 2128 2-Phenylacetamide, 24631343

Papaic digest of soybean meal, 2461 Phenylalanine, 1322OrangePapain, 1318 USP L-Phenylalanine RS, 1322G, 2460

USP Papain RS, 1318 USP L-Tyrosine RS, 1322oil, 1859Paper lead acetate, 2453 dl-Phenylalanine, 2133, 2463oil, bitter, cold-pressed, 2122Paraffin o-Phenylenediamine dihydrochloride,oil, cold-pressed, 2123

2463synthetic, 1863oil, distilled, 2124p-Phenylenediamine hydrochloride,Paraformaldehyde, 2461Orcinol, 2460 2463ParsleyOrdinary impurities ⟨466⟩, 134

I-22 / Phenylglycine / Index DSC

Phenylglycine, 2463 Plantago seed, 1327 USP Polyvinyl Acetate RS, 1880Phenylhydrazine, 2463 Plasma spectrochemistry Polyvinyl alcohol, 2465

acetate TS, 2498 ⟨730⟩, 275 Pomegranate juice, 2229hydrochloride, 2463 Platinic USP Pomegranate Juice Concentrate

RS, 2229sulfuric acid TS, 2498 chloride, 2464PotassiumPhenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 2463 chloride TS, 2498

acetate, 1328, 24653-Phenylphenol, 2463 Platinumacetate TS, 2498pH Indicator paper, short-range, 2489 cobalt TS, 2498alginate, 1882, 2138Phloroglucinol, 2463 Polarography ⟨801⟩, 316alum, 2465TS, 2498 Poloxamer, 1866arsenate monobasic, 2465Phloxine B, 2463 USP Poloxamer Liquid RS, 1866arsenite, tenth-normal (0.1 N), 2505Phosphatase enzyme, alkaline, 2463 USP Poloxamer Solid RS, 1866bicarbonate, 1329, 2465Phosphate Polydextrose, 1868biphthalate, 2465buffer, 2490 USP 1,6-Anhydro-D-glucose RS,

1868 bismuth iodide TS, 2498diethylamine, 2440USP Dextrose RS, 1868 bisulfate, 2465potassium, dibasic, 2142USP Polydextrose RS, 1868 bitartrate, 1329potassium, monobasic, 2143USP Sorbitol RS, 1868 bromate, 2465in reagents, 2419

Polydimethylsiloxane, viscosity 0.65 bromate, tenth-normal (0.1 N),Phosphatic enzyme, 2463centistokes, 2464 2505TS, 2498

Polyethylene bromide, 2465Phosphomolybdic acid, 2464glycol, 1870 bromide-bromate, tenth-normal TS, 2498 (0.1 N), 2506glycol 200, 2464Phosphoric acid, 1865, 2464 carbonate, 1330glycol 600, 2464Phosphorus carbonate, anhydrous, 2465glycol 20,000, 2464acid, 2464 carbonate TS, 2498Polyglyceryl dioleate, 1873pentoxide, 2464 chlorate, 2465USP Methyl Linoleate RS, 1873red, 2464 chloride, 1330, 2465USP Methyl Linolenate RS, 1873Phosphotungstic acid, 2464 chloride oral solution, 1331USP Methyl Myristate RS, 1873TS, 2498 chloride, hydrate, magnesium am-USP Methyl Oleate RS, 1873o-Phthalaldehyde, 2464 monium, 2098USP Methyl Palmitate RS, 1873Phthalazine, 2464 chloroplatinate, 2465USP Methyl Palmitoleate RS, 1873Phthalic chromate, 2465USP Methyl Stearate RS, 1873acid, 2464 chromate TS, 2498USP Polyglyceryl 3 Dioleate RS,anhydride, 2464 citrate, 13311873

Phthalimide, 2464 citrate tablets, 1332USP Polyglyceryl 6 Dioleate RS,Phyllanthus amarus, 1323 1873 cyanide, 2465

USP Phyllanthin RS, 1323 Polyoxyethylene dichromate, 2465USP Powdered Phyllanthus amarus 10 lauryl ether, 2465 dichromate, tenth-normal (0.1 N),

Extract RS, 1323 2506(20) sorbitan monolaurate, 2465Phyllanthus amarus, powdered, 1324 dichromate TS, 2498(23) lauryl ether, 2465

USP Phyllanthin RS, 1324 dichromate TS, 2498Polyoxyl stearate, 1875USP Powdered Phyllanthus amarus ferricyanide, 2465USP Polyoxyl 32 Stearate RS, 1875Extract RS, 1324 ferricyanide TS, 2498USP Polyoxyl 40 Stearate RS, 1875Phytonadione, 1326 ferricyanide, twentieth-molar USP Polyoxyl 6 Stearate RS, 1875USP Phytonadione RS, 1326 (0.05 M), 2506USP Polyoxyl 75 Stearate RS, 1875Phytonadione tablets, 1327 ferrocyanide, 2465USP Polyoxyl 8 Stearate RS, 1875USP Phytonadione RS, 1327 ferrocyanide TS, 2498USP Polyoxyl 100 Stearate RS, 18752-Picoline, 2464 glycerophosphate, 2139PolyphosphatesPicrate TS, alkaline, 2498 hyaluronate, 2465sodium, glassy, 2170Picric acid, 2464 hydrogen sulfate, 2466sodium potassium, glassy, 2171Picrolonic acid, 2464 hydroxide, 1884, 2466Polysaccharide molecular weight stan-Pimenta hydroxide, alcoholic, half-normal dards, 2465leaf oil, 2134 (0.5 N), 2506Polysorbate 20, 1876oil, 2135 hydroxide, alcoholic, tenth-molar USP Polysorbate 20 RS, 1876 (0.1 M), 2506Pine needle oil Polysorbate 40, 2138 hydroxide, methanolic, tenth-normaldwarf, 2136 Polysorbate 60, 1877 (0.1 N), 2506Scotch type, 2137 USP Polysorbate 60 RS, 1877 hydroxide, normal (1 N), 2506Pipemidic acid, 2464 Polysorbate 80, 1878 hydroxide TS, 2498Piperazine, 2464 USP Polysorbate 80 RS, 1878 hydroxide TS 2, alcoholic, 2498Piperidine, 2464 Polytef, 2465 iodate, 2139, 2466Piper nigrum Polyvinyl acetate, 1880see Black pepper, 927

DSC Index / Putrescine dihydrochloride / I-23

iodate, twentieth-molar (0.05 M), Powdered saw palmetto, 13852506 American ginseng, 864 soy isoflavones, extract, 1415

iodide, 1335, 2466 American ginseng extract, 865 St. John’s wort, 1379iodide and iodine TS 1, 2496 andrographis, 873 St. John’s wort extract, 1381iodide and iodine TS 2, 2496 andrographis extract, 874 stinging nettle, 1422iodide and iodine TS 3, 2496 ashwagandha root, 883 stinging nettle extract, 1424iodide and starch TS, 2499 ashwagandha root extract, 885 turmeric, 1442iodide TS, 2498 Asian ginseng, 888 turmeric extract, 1443iodoplatinate TS, 2499 Asian ginseng extract, 889 valerian, 1452lactate solution, 2140 bacopa, 898 valerian extract, 1454metabisulfite, 1884, 2466 bacopa, extract, 899 zinc chloride, anhydrous, 2486nitrate, 1336, 2466 bilberry extract, 913 Powder fineness ⟨811⟩, 320nitrate solution, 1337 black cohosh, 921 Powder flow ⟨1174⟩, 584nitrite, 2466 black cohosh extract, 923 Pregnenolone acetate, 2466perchlorate, 2466 black pepper, 929 Proline, 1339periodate, 2466 black pepper extract, 931 USP L-Proline RS, 1339permanganate, 2466 cat’s claw, 994 USP L-Threonine RS, 1339permanganate, tenth-normal cat’s claw extract, 996 Propane, 1888

(0.1 N), 2506 cellulose, 1778 Propanediol, 1889permanganate TS, 2499 Centella asiatica, 1002 USP 1,3-Propanediol RS, 1889persulfate, 2466 Centella asiatica extract, 1003 USP Propylene Glycol RS, 1889phosphate, dibasic, trihydrate, 2466 chaste tree, 1011 Propionaldehyde, 2466phosphate, monobasic, 2466 chaste tree extract, 1013 Propionicphosphate, tribasic, 2466 Chinese salvia, 1017 acid, 1891phosphate, monobasic, 2143 Echinacea angustifolia, 1062 anhydride, 2466phosphate, tribasic, 2144 Echinacea angustifolia extract, 1065 Propiophenone, 2466pyroantimonate, 2466 Echinacea pallida, 1070 n-Propyl alcohol, 2466pyroantimonate TS, 2499 Echinacea pallida extract, 1072 Propyl gallate, 1892pyrophosphate, 2144, 2466 Echinacea purpurea, 1075 USP Propyl Gallate RS, 1892pyrosulfate, 2466 Echinacea purpurea extract, 1077 Propylamine hydrochloride, 2466sodium polyphosphates, glassy, eleuthero, 1086 Propylene2171

eleuthero extract, 1088 glycol alginate, 1892sodium tartrate, 2466feverfew, 1108 glycol, mono- and diesters, 2145sorbate, 1885forskohlii, 1121 Propylene glycol dicaprylate/dicaprate,sulfate, 2466 1893forskohlii extract, 1122sulfate TS, 2499 USP Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Garcinia cambogia, 1132tellurite, 2466 Dicaprate RS, 1893Garcinia hydroxycitrate extract, 1133thiocyanate, 2466 Propylene glycol monocaprylate, 1894Garcinia indica, 1136thiocyanate, tenth-normal (0.1 N), USP Propylene Glycol Monocapry-garlic, 11402507 late Type II RS, 1894ginger, 1148thiocyanate TS, 2499 USP Propylene Glycol Monocapry-ginkgo extract, 1156Potassium benzoate, 1883 late Type I RS, 1894goldenseal, 1181USP Benzoic Acid RS, 1883 USP Propylene Glycol RS, 1894goldenseal extract, 1182USP Potassium Benzoate RS, 1883 Propylparaben, 1895green tea extract, decaffeinated,USP Salicylic Acid RS, 1883 USP Ethylparaben RS, 1895

1185Potassium gluconate, 1333 USP Propylparaben RS, 1895gymnema, 1195USP Potassium Gluconate RS, 1333 Proteinhawthorn leaf with flower, 1200Potassium gluconate oral solution, molecular weight standard, 2466holy basil leaf, 12051334 standard solution (8 g/dL), 2466holy basil leaf extract, 1207Potassium gluconate tablets, 1335 Protocatechuic acid, 2466horse chestnut, 1210USP Potassium Gluconate RS, 1335 Psyllium hemicellulose, 1339horse chestnut extract, 1211Potassium phosphate, dibasic, 1337, Psyllium husk, 1341licorice, 12302466 Psyllium hydrophilic mucilloid for orallicorice extract, 1231Potassium phosphate, dibasic, 2142 suspension, 1343Malabar-nut-tree, leaf, 1258USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1337 Pullulan, 1896Malabar-nut-tree, leaf extract, 1259Povidone, 1885 Pullulanase, 2466milk thistle, 1282USP Povidone RS, 1885 Pullulan standardsmilk thistle extract, 1284Powder 5,800, 23,700, and 100,000 molec-Phyllanthus amarus, 1324Banaba leaf, 904 ular weight (MW), 2457Rhodiola rosea, 1365Ganoderma Lucidum fruiting body, Pumice, 2467

1127 Rhodiola rosea extract, 1367 Purine, 2468Tienchi ginseng root and rhizome, rosemary, 1372 Putrescine dihydrochloride, 2468

1436

I-24 / Pygeum / Index DSC

Pygeum, 1343 Rapeseed oil USP Rosavin RS, 1365USP Pygeum Extract RS, 1343 fully hydrogenated, 1897 USP Salidroside RS, 1365USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1343 superglycerinated fully hydrogen- Rhodiola rosea tincture, 1364

ated, 1898Pygeum capsules, 1346 USP Rhodiola rosea Root and Rhi-Rat tail collagen, 2437 zome Dry Extract RS, 1364USP Docosyl Ferulate RS, 1346Rayon, 2469 USP Rosavin RS, 1364USP Pygeum Extract RS, 1346Readily carbonizable substances USP Salidroside RS, 1364USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1346

test ⟨271⟩, 101 Riboflavin, 1359Pygeum extract, 1344Reagents, 2416 USP Riboflavin RS, 1359USP Docosyl Ferulate RS, 1344

amino nitrogen tests in, 2416 Riboflavin 5′-phosphate sodium, 1360USP Pygeum Extract RS, 1344arsenic in, 2417 USP Phosphated Riboflavin RS, 1360USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1344boiling or distilling range for, 2416 USP Riboflavin RS, 1360Pyrazole, 2468chloride in, 2417 Riboflavin assay ⟨481⟩, 151Pyrene, 2468flame photometry for, 2417 Riboflavin tablets, 13604-(2-Pyridylazo)resorcinol, 2468general tests for, 2416 USP Riboflavin RS, 1360Pyridine, 2468heavy metals in, 2418 Ribonuclease inhibitor, 2469dried, 2468Indicators and solutions, 2415 Rose–pyrazolone TS, 2499insoluble matter in, 2419 bengal sodium, 2469Pyridoxalloss on drying for, 2419 oil, 2150hydrochloride, 2468nitrate in, 2419 Rosemary, 13695-phosphate, 2468nitrogen compounds in, 2419 USP Carnosic Acid RS, 1369Pyridoxamine dihydrochloride, 2468phosphate in, 2419 USP Rosmarinic Acid RS, 1369Pyridoxine hydrochloride, 1347residue on ignition in, 2419 USP Powdered Rosemary Hydro-USP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS,

philic Extract RS, 13691347 sulfate in, 2419Rosemary leaf dry aqueous extract,Pyridoxine hydrochloride tablets, 1348 Reagent specifications, 2415

1370USP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS, Rebaudioside A, 2146USP Powdered Rosemary Hydro-1348 Red 80, direct, 2469 philic Extract RS, 13701-(2-Pyridylazo)-2-naphthol, 2468 Red-cell lysing agent, 2469 USP Rosmarinic Acid RS, 13703-(2-Pyridyl)-5,6-di(2-furyl)-1,2,4-tria- Red clover Rosemary oil, 2151zine-5′,5′′-disulfonic acid, disodium see Clover, red, 1350salt, 2468 Rosemary, powdered, 1372

USP Reference Standards Index, I-35Pyrogallol, 2468 USP Carnosic Acid RS, 1372Refractive index ⟨831⟩, 321TS, alkaline, 2499 USP Rosmarinic Acid RS, 1372ReishiPyrophosphate USP Powdered Rosemary Hydro-

see Ganoderma Lucidum fruiting philic Extract RS, 1372calcium acid, 1997 body, 1124 Rosmarinus officinalispotassium, 2144 Resazurin (sodium), 2469 see Rosemary, 1369sodium, 2172 Residual solvents Rue oil, 2152sodium ferric, 2161 ⟨467⟩, 136 Ruthenium red, 2469Pyrrole, 2468 Residue on ignition TS, 2499Pyruvic acid, 2468 ⟨281⟩, 101 Rutin, 1374in reagents, 2419 USP Quercetin RS, 1374

ResorcinolQ USP Rutin RS, 1374TS, 2499

Quality attributes of tablets labeled as Retinyl palmitate, 2469having a functional score ⟨705⟩, 263 SReverse transcriptase, 2469Quercetin, 1349RhodamineUSP Isorhamnetin RS, 1349 Saccharin, 1899

6G, 2469USP Kaempferol RS, 1349 USP Saccharin RS, 1899B, 2469USP Quercetin RS, 1349 USP o-Toluenesulfonamide RS, 1899

Rhodiola rosea, 1362Quimociac TS, 2499 USP p-Toluenesulfonamide RS, 1899USP Rhodiola rosea Root and Rhi-Quinaldine red, 2488 Saccharose, 2469zome Dry Extract RS, 1362

TS, 2499 Safflower oil, 1376USP Rosavin RS, 1362Quinhydrone, 2468 USP Safflower Oil RS, 1376USP Salidroside RS, 1362Quinone Safranin O, 2469Rhodiola rosea extract, powdered,

TS, 2499 Sage oil1367Dalmatian type, 2153USP Rhodiola rosea Root and Rhi-

zome Dry Extract RS, 1367 Spanish type, 2154RUSP Rosavin RS, 1367 Salicylaldazine, 2469

Racemic USP Salidroside RS, 1367 Salicylaldehyde, 2470calcium pantothenate, 968 Rhodiola rosea, powdered, 1365 Salicylic acid, 2470

Raman spectrophotometry ⟨1120⟩, USP Rhodiola rosea Root and Rhi- Saline TS, 2499566 zome Dry Extract RS, 1365

DSC Index / Sodium / I-25

Salt USP Methyl Myristate RS, 1385 diethyldithiocarbamate TS, 2499octanesulfonic acid sodium, 2460 USP Methyl Oleate RS, 1385 nitrate, 2471

Salts of organic nitrogenous bases USP Methyl Palmitate RS, 1385 nitrate, tenth-normal (0.1 N), 2507⟨501⟩, 152 USP Methyl Palmitoleate RS, 1385 nitrate TS, 2499

Salvia miltiorrhiza USP Methyl Stearate RS, 1385 oxide, 2471see Chinese salvia, 1014 USP Methyl Linoleate RS, 1385 Silver–ammonium nitrate TS, 2499

SAMe Scandium oxide, 2470 β-Sitosterol, 2472see S-Adenosyl-L-methionine disul- Scanning electron microscopy ⟨1181⟩, Slippery elm

fate tosylate, 1375 593 see Elm, 1089Sand Schizochytrium oil, 1392 Soda lime, 2472

standard 20- to 30-mesh, 2470 USP Docosahexaenoic Acid Ethyl Sodium, 2472washed, 2470 Ester RS, 1392 acetate, 2472

Sandalwood oil, East Indian type, USP Eicosapentaenoic Acid Ethyl acetate, anhydrous, 24722155 Ester RS, 1392acetate TS, 2499Savory oil (Summer variety), 2156 USP Methyl Tricosanoate RS, 1392alginate, 1902Sawdust, purified, 2470 Schizochytrium oil capsules, 1395alizarinsulfonate, 2472Saw palmetto, 1383 USP Docosahexaenoic Acid Ethyl alizarinsulfonate TS, 2499Ester RS, 1395USP Methyl Caprate RS, 1383aminoacetate TS, 2499USP Eicosapentaenoic Acid Ethyl USP Methyl Caproate RS, 1383ammonium phosphate, 2472Ester RS, 1395USP Methyl Caprylate RS, 1383arsenate, 2472USP Methyl Tricosanoate RS, 1395USP Methyl Laurate RS, 1383arsenite, 2472S designations, 2469USP Methyl Linolenate RS, 1383arsenite, twentieth-molar (0.05 M),Selenious acid, 1397, 2470USP Methyl Myristate RS, 1383 2507Selenium, 2470USP Methyl Oleate RS, 1383 azide, 2472Selenium ⟨291⟩, 102USP Methyl Palmitate RS, 1383 bicarbonate, 1405, 2472Selenomethionine, 1398, 2470USP Methyl Palmitoleate RS, 1383 biphenyl, 2472USP L-Methionine RS, 1398USP Methyl Stearate RS, 1383 biphosphate, 2473USP Selenomethionine RS, 1398USP Methyl Linoleate RS, 1383 bisulfite, 2473Senna fluidextract, 1401Saw palmetto capsules, 1390 bisulfite TS, 2499Senna leaf, 1399USP Hexacosanol RS, 1390 bitartrate, 2473USP Sennosides RS, 1399USP Methyl Caprate RS, 1390 bitartrate TS, 2499Senna pods, 1401USP Methyl Caproate RS, 1390 borate, 1903, 2473USP Sennosides RS, 1401USP Methyl Caprylate RS, 1390 borohydride, 2473Senna oral solution, 1402USP Methyl Laurate RS, 1390 bromide, 2473Sennosides, 1402USP Methyl Linolenate RS, 1390 carbonate, 1903USP Sennosides RS, 1402USP Methyl Myristate RS, 1390 carbonate, anhydrous, 2473Sennosides tablets, 1403USP Methyl Oleate RS, 1390 carbonate, monohydrate, 2473USP Sennosides RS, 1403USP Methyl Palmitate RS, 1390 carbonate TS, 2499Serine, 1404USP Methyl Palmitoleate RS, 1390 carboxymethylcellulose, 1775USP L-Methionine RS, 1404USP Methyl Stearate RS, 1390 carboxymethyl cellulose, enzymati-USP L-Serine RS, 1404USP Methyl Linoleate RS, 1390 cally hydrolyzed, 2159Significant change guide for bulkUSP β-Sitosterol RS, 1390 chloride, 1409, 2473pharmaceutical excipients ⟨1195⟩,

Saw palmetto extract, 1387 chloride TS, alkaline, 2499606USP Hexacosanol RS, 1387 cholate hydrate, 2473Silica, chromatographic, silanized, flux-USP Methyl Caprate RS, 1387 calcined, acid-washed, 2470 chromate, 2473USP Methyl Caproate RS, 1387 Silica microspheres, 2471 citrate, 1411USP Methyl Caprylate RS, 1387 Siliceous earth citrate dihydrate, 2473USP Methyl Laurate RS, 1387 chromatographic, 2471 citrate TS, 2499USP Methyl Linolenate RS, 1387 chromatographic, silanized, 2471 citrate TS, alkaline, 2499USP Methyl Myristate RS, 1387 Silicic cobaltinitrite, 2473USP Methyl Oleate RS, 1387 acid, 2471 cobaltinitrite TS, 2499USP Methyl Palmitate RS, 1387 acid—impregnated glass microfila- cyanide, 2473

ment sheets with fluorescent indi-USP Methyl Palmitoleate RS, 1387 1-decanesulfonate, 2473cator, 2471USP Methyl Stearate RS, 1387 dehydroacetate, 1904

SiliconUSP Methyl Linoleate RS, 1387 dichromate, 2473carbide, 2471USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1387 diethyldithiocarbamate, 2473dioxide, 1901Saw palmetto, powdered, 1385 dodecyl sulfate, 2474

Silicone 75 percent phenyl, methyl,USP Methyl Caprate RS, 1385 ferric pyrophosphate, 21612471USP Methyl Caproate RS, 1385 ferrocyanide, 2474Silicotungstic acid, n-hydrate, 2471USP Methyl Caprylate RS, 1385 fluorescein, 2474Silver, 2157USP Methyl Laurate RS, 1385 fluoride, 1412, 2474diethyldithiocarbamate, 2471USP Methyl Linolenate RS, 1385 fluoride TS, 2499

I-26 / Sodium / Index DSC

fumarate, 2163 phosphite pentahydrate, 2475 dichlorophenol–indophenol, stan-dard, 2503glycocholate, 2474 phosphotungstate TS, 2500

ergocalciferol oral, 10921-heptanesulfonate, 2474 polyphosphates, glassy, 2170ferrous gluconate oral, 11011-heptanesulfonate, monohydrate, potassium polyphosphates, glassy,

2474 2171 ferrous sulfate oral, 11041-hexanesulfonate, 2474 pyrophosphate, 2172, 2475 ferrous sulfate syrup, 11041-hexanesulfonate, monohydrate, pyruvate, 2475 formaldehyde, 2448

2474 salicylate, 2476 hydrogen peroxide, 2450hydrogen sulfate, 2474 selenate anhydrous, 2173 lead, standard, 2500hydrosulfite, 2474 selenite, 2476 levocarnitine oral, 1228hydrosulfite TS, alkaline, 2499 sulfate, 2476 maltitol, 1843hydroxide, 1904, 2474 sulfate, anhydrous, 2476 nickel standard TS, 2498hydroxide, alcoholic, tenth-normal sulfide, 2476 potassium chloride oral, 1331

(0.1 N), 2507 sulfide TS, 2500 potassium gluconate oral, 1334hydroxide, normal (1 N), 2507 sulfite, 1909 potassium lactate, 2140hydroxide TS, 2499 sulfite, anhydrous, 2476 potassium nitrate, 1337hydroxide TS 2, 2499 p-sulfophenylazochromotropate, protein standard (8 g/dL), 2466hydroxide TS 3, 2499 2476 senna oral, 1402hypobromite TS, 2499 tartrate, 1910, 2476 sodium hypochlorite, 2474hypochlorite solution, 2474 tartrate TS, 2500 tetramethylammonium hydroxide, iniodate, 2475 tetraphenylborate, 2476 methanol, 2480iodide, 1414 tetraphenylboron, fiftieth-molar thiamine hydrochloride oral, 1428iodohydroxyquinolinesulfonate TS, (0.02 M), 2508 thiamine mononitrate oral, 1430

2500 tetraphenylboron TS, 2500 vitamins with minerals, water-solu-iron EDTA, 2166 thioglycolate, 2476 ble oral, 1676lauryl sulfate, 1905 thioglycolate TS, 2500 vitamins with minerals, oil- andmetabisulfite, 1906, 2475 water-soluble oral, 1589thiosulfate, 2476metaperiodate, 2475 vitamins, oil- and water-soluble oral,thiosulfate, tenth-normal (0.1 N),

1534methoxide, 2475 2508zinc acetate oral, 1710methoxide, half-normal (0.5 N) in L-thyroxine, 2476

methanol, 2507 Sorbic acid, 19103-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propane sulfo-methoxide, tenth-normal (0.1 N) in nate, 2476 USP Sorbic Acid RS, 1910

toluene, 2507 tungstate, 2476 Sorbitanmolybdate, 2475 Sodium ascorbate, 1405 monolaurate, 2174molybdate dihydrate, 2169 USP Sodium Ascorbate RS, 1405 monooleate, 2175nitrate, 2475 Sodium benzoate, 1902 monopalmitate, 2176nitrite, 2475 USP Benzoic Acid RS, 1902 tristearate, 2177nitrite, tenth-molar (0.1 M), 2507 USP Salicylic Acid RS, 1902 Sorbitol, 1911, 2476nitroferricyanide, 2475 USP Sodium Benzoate RS, 1902 USP Endotoxin RS, 1911nitroferricyanide TS, 2500 Sodium fluoride tablets, 1412 USP Sorbitol RS, 1911oxalate, 2475 USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1412 Soybean oil (unhydrogenated), 2179(tri) pentacyanoamino ferrate, 2475 Sodium gluconate, 1413 Soy isoflavones capsules, 14171-pentanesulfonate, 2475 USP Potassium Gluconate RS, 1413 USP Apigenin RS, 14171-pentanesulfonate, anhydrous, Sodium hyaluronate (from microbial USP Daidzein RS, 1417

2475 fermentation), 2164 USP Daidzin RS, 1417perchlorate, 2475 USP D-Glucuronic Acid RS, 2164, USP Genistein RS, 1417peroxide, 2475 2164 USP Genistin RS, 1417phosphate, dibasic, 1414, 2475 Sodium propionate, 1907 USP Glycitein RS, 1417phosphate, dibasic, anhydrous, USP Sodium Propionate RS, 1907 USP Glycitin RS, 14172475 Sodium stearyl fumarate, 1908 USP Defatted Powdered Soy RS,phosphate, dibasic, dihydrate, 2475 USP Monostearyl Maleate RS, 1908 1417phosphate, dibasic, dodecahydrate, USP Sodium Stearyl Fumarate RS, Soy isoflavones extract, powdered,2475 1908 1415phosphate, dibasic, heptahydrate, USP Stearyl Alcohol RS, 1908 USP Apigenin RS, 14152475 Solin oil, 2173 USP Daidzein RS, 1415phosphate, dibasic, TS, 2500 Solution USP Daidzin RS, 1415phosphate, monobasic, 2475 ammonia, diluted, 2464 USP Genistein RS, 1415phosphate, monobasic, anhydrous, ammonia, strong, 1744 USP Genistin RS, 14152475

ascorbic acid oral, 880 USP Glycitein RS, 1415phosphate, monobasic, dihydrate,calcium glubionate syrup, 952 USP Glycitin RS, 14152475cholecalciferol, 1022 USP Defatted Powdered Soy RS,phosphate, tribasic, 1906, 2475cupriethylenediamine hydroxide, 1415phosphate TS, 2500

1.0 M, 2437

DSC Index / Tablets / I-27

Soy isoflavones tablets, 1419 Stinging nettle extract, powdered, Sulfate1424USP Apigenin RS, 1419 acid, ferrous, TS, 2495USP Aspartic Acid RS, 1424USP Daidzein RS, 1419 ferrous, TS, 2495USP Glutamic Acid RS, 1424USP Daidzin RS, 1419 magnesium, TS, 2497USP Scopoletin RS, 1424USP Genistein RS, 1419 mercuric, TS, 2497USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1424USP Genistin RS, 1419 potassium, 2466

Stinging nettle, powdered, 1422USP Glycitein RS, 1419 potassium, TS, 2499USP Aspartic Acid RS, 1422USP Glycitin RS, 1419 in reagents, 2419USP Glutamic Acid RS, 1422USP Defatted Powdered Soy RS, strychnine, 2478

1419 USP Scopoletin RS, 1422 SulfathiazoleSoy protein concentrate, 2178 USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1422 sodium, 2478Spearmint oil, 2179 St. John’s wort, 1377 Sulfomolybdic acid TS, 2500Specific gravity USP Hyperoside RS, 1377 2-(4-Sulfophenylazo)-1,8-dihydroxy-3,

⟨841⟩, 321 USP Oxybenzone RS, 1377 6-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, triso-dium salt, 2488Specific surface area ⟨846⟩, 322 USP Rutin RS, 1377

Sulfosalicylic acid, 2478Spectrophotometric identification tests USP Powdered St. John’s Wort Ex-tract RS, 1377 Sulfur, 2478⟨197⟩, 80

St. John’s wort extract, powdered, dioxide, 1925Spectrophotometry and light-scatter-1381ing ⟨851⟩, 326 dioxide detector tube, 2478USP Hyperoside RS, 1381Spike lavender oil, 2180 Sulfuric acid, 1926, 2478USP Oxybenzone RS, 1381Spirulina, 2181 diluted, 2478USP Rutin RS, 1381Stability considerations in dispensing diluted, TS, 2500

practice ⟨1191⟩, 602 USP Powdered St. John’s Wort Ex- fluorometric, 2478tract RS, 1381Stachyose hydrate, 2476 fuming, 2478

St. John’s wort, powdered, 1379Stannous half-normal (0.5 N) in alcohol, 2508USP Hyperoside RS, 1379chloride, 1912, 2477 nitrogen free, 2478USP Oxybenzone RS, 1379chloride acid, stronger, TS, 2500 normal (1 N), 2508USP Rutin RS, 1379chloride acid TS, 2500 phenylhydrazine, TS, 2498USP Powdered St. John’s Wort Ex-chloride TS, 2500 TS, 2500tract RS, 1379Starch Sulfuric acid–formaldehyde TS, 2500Strontiumcorn, pregelatinized hydroxypropyl, Sulfurous acid, 2478acetate, 24771913 Sunflower oil, 1926, 2478hydroxide, 2477iodate paper, 2489 USP Sunflower Oil RS, 1926Strychnine sulfate, 2478iodide-free TS, 2500 Supplemental information for articlesStyrene-divinylbenzeneiodide paper, 2489 of botanical origin ⟨2030⟩, 803copolymer beads, 2478iodide paste TS, 2500 Supports for gas chromatography,

Succinic acid, 1922, 2478modified, 1915 2478USP Fumaric Acid RS, 1922pea, pregelatinized hydroxypropyl, Suspension

1916 USP Succinic Acid RS, 1922 calcium carbonate oral, 945potassium iodide TS, 2500 Sucralose, 1922 calcium and magnesium carbonatespotassium iodide and, TS, 2499 USP Sucralose RS, 1922 oral, 948potato, 2477 Sucrose, 1924 psyllium hydrophilic mucilloid for

oral, 1343potato, pregelatinized hydroxy- USP Sucrose RS, 1924propyl, 1918 SyrupSudan

soluble, 2477 calcium glubionate, 952III, 2478soluble, purified, 2477 corn, 1787III TS, 2500TS, 2500 high fructose corn, 1791IV, 2478

Stearic acid, 1920, 2477 ferrous sulfate, 1104IV TS, 2500USP Palmitic Acid RS, 1920 Sugar Beet Fiber, 2191USP Stearic Acid RS, 1920 Sugar, invert, 1822 T

Stearyl USP Dextrose RS, 1822alcohol, 2477 Tablet breaking force ⟨1217⟩, 619USP Fructose RS, 1822citrate, 2186 Tablet friability ⟨1216⟩, 618USP Sucrose RS, 1822

Stearyl alcohol, 2184 TabletsSulfamerazine, 2478USP Cetyl Alcohol RS, 2184 American ginseng, 869Sulfamic acid, 2478

Steviol glycosides, 2187 arginine, 878Sulfanilamide, 2478Stinging nettle, 1420 ascorbic acid, 880Sulfanilic

USP Aspartic Acid RS, 1420 Asian ginseng, 890acid, 2478USP Glutamic Acid RS, 1420 biotin, 917acid, diazotized TS, 2500USP Scopoletin RS, 1420 black cohosh, 925acid TS, 2500USP β-Sitosterol RS, 1420 calcium acetate, 9411-naphthylamine TS, 2500

calcium carbonate, 946Sulfatase enzyme preparation, 2478

I-28 / Tablets / Index DSC

calcium carbonate and magnesia, vitamins with minerals, oil-soluble, Tetrahexylammonium hydrogen sul-947 1503 fate, 2480

calcium citrate, 951 vitamins with minerals, oil- and Tetrahydrofuran, 2480water-soluble, 1603calcium gluconate, 956 peroxide-free, 2480

vitamins with minerals, water-solu-calcium L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate, stabilizer-free, 2480ble, 1685962 Tetrahydro-2-furancarboxylic acid,

vitamins, oil-soluble, 1476calcium lactate, 964 2480vitamins, oil- and water-soluble,calcium and magnesium carbonates, N-(2-Tetrahydrofuroyl)piperazine, 2480

1543948 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydronaphthalene, 2480vitamins, water-soluble, 1643calcium pantothenate, 967 Tetramethylammoniumzinc citrate, 1712calcium phosphate, dibasic, 969 bromide, 2480zinc gluconate, 1717calcium with vitamin D, 973 bromide, tenth-molar (0.1 M), 2509zinc sulfate, 1722calcium and vitamin D with miner- chloride, 2480

als, 975 Tagatose, 1928 chloride, tenth-molar (0.1 M), 2509cascara, 988 USP Tagatose RS, 1928 hydroxide, 2480cat’s claw, 998 Tangerine oil, coldpressed, 2193 hydroxide, pentahydrate, 2480chondroitin sulfate sodium, 1029 Tannic acid, 2478 hydroxide solution in methanol,chromium picolinate, 1032 TS, 2501 2480clover, red, 1357 Tara gum, 2194 hydroxide TS, 2501curcuminoids, 1050 Tarragon oil, 2195 nitrate, 2480cyanocobalamin, 1053 Tartaric acid, 1928, 2478 Tetramethylbenzidine, 2480dehydrocholic acid, 1056 USP Tartaric Acid RS, 1928 4,4′-Tetramethyldiami-ergocalciferol, 1093 TS, 2501 nodiphenylmethane, 2480ferrous fumarate, 1097 Taurine, 1426 Tetramethylsilane, 2480ferrous gluconate, 1101 USP Taurine RS, 1426 Tetrapropylammoniumferrous sulfate, 1105 tert-Butyl hydroperoxide solution, chloride, 2480

2479folic acid, 1119 Tetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraace-Test solutions, 2491 tate, 2480ginkgo, 1161Testosterone Thallous chloride, 2480glucosamine, 1165

benzoate, 2479 L-Theanine, 2196glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate so-dium, and methylsulfonylmeth- 2′,4′,5′,7′-Tetrabromofluorescein, 2479 USP L-Theanine RS, 2196ane, 1170 Tetrabromophenolphthalein ethyl es- Theobromine, 2480

glucosamine and methylsulfonyl- ter, 2479 Thermal analysis ⟨891⟩, 354methane, 1168 TS, 2501 Thermometers ⟨21⟩, 36

guggul, 1191 Tetrabutylammonium Thermometric equivalents, 2604levocarnitine, 1228 bromide, 2479 Thiamine assay ⟨531⟩, 152lipoic acid, alpha, 1235 hydrogen sulfate, 2479 Thiamine hydrochloride, 1427lysine hydrochloride, 1246 hydrogen sulfate ion pairing rea- USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS,magnesia, 1247 gent, 2479 1427magnesium gluconate, 1251 hydroxide, 1.0 M in methanol, 2479 Thiamine hydrochloride oral solution,magnesium oxide, 1254 hydroxide, 0.4 M aqueous, 2479 1428melatonin, 1267 hydroxide 30-hydrate, 2479 USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS,

1428menaquinone-7, 1273 hydroxide, 40 percent in water,2479 Thiamine hydrochloride tablets, 1428methylsulfonylmethane, 1280

hydroxide in methanol/isopropyl al- USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS,milk thistle, 1287cohol (0.1 N), 2508 1428minerals, 1296

hydroxide, tenth-normal (0.1 N), Thiamine mononitrate, 1429niacin, 1306 2508 USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS,niacinamide, 1310 iodide, 2479 1429niacin extended-release, 1307 phosphate, 2479 Thiamine mononitrate oral solution,pancreatin, 1317 14302,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, phytonadione, 1327 13C-labeled, 2479 USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS,potassium citrate, 1332 14302,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran, potassium gluconate, 1335 13C-labeled, 2479 Thiazole yellow, 2480pyridoxine hydrochloride, 1348 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane, 2479 paper, 2489riboflavin, 1360 Tetracosane, 2479 Thin-layer chromatographic identifica-

tion test ⟨201⟩, 81sennosides, 1403 Tetradecane, 2479Thioacetamide, 2481sodium fluoride, 1412 Tetradecylammonium bromide, 2479

-glycerin base TS, 2501soy isoflavones, 1419 Tetraethylammonium perchlorate,2479 TS, 2501thiamine hydrochloride, 1428

Tetraethylene glycol, 2479 2-Thiobarbituric acid, 2481ubidecarenone, 1448Tetraethylenepentamine, 2479 2,2′-Thiodiethanol, 2481valerian, 1455Tetraheptylammonium bromide, 2479 Thioglycolic acid, 2481vinpocetine, 1459

Thionine acetate, 2481

DSC Index / Turmeric, powdered / I-29

Thiourea, 2481 RRR-α-Tocopheryl acid succinate, 2208 Trimethylacethydrazide ammoniumchloride, 2483Thorium nitrate, 2481 USP α-Tocopheryl Acid Succinate RS,

2208 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane, 2483TS, 2501o-Tolidine, 2481 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine, 2483Threonine, 1431Tolualdehyde, 2481 N-(Trimethylsilyl)-imidazole, 2483USP L-Proline RS, 1431p-Tolualdehyde, 2481 Trimethyltin bromide, 2483USP L-Threonine RS, 1431Toluene, 2481 2,4,6-Trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid,Thrombin human, 2481

2483p-Toluenesulfonic acid, 2482Thromboplastin, 2481TrinitrophenolTS, 2501Thyme oil, 2197

TS, 2501p-Toluenesulfonyl-L-arginine methyl Thymidine, 2481ester hydrochloride, 2482 Trioctylphosphine oxide, 2484Thymol, 2198, 2481

p-Toluic acid, 2482 1,3,5-Triphenylbenzene, 2484blue, 2488Toluidine Triphenylmethane, 2484blue TS, 2501, 2501

blue, 2482 Triphenylmethanol, 2484Thymolphthalein, 2488blue O, 2482 TriphenyltetrazoliumTS, 2501

o-Toluidine, 2482 chloride, 2484Thyroglobulin, 2481p-Toluidine, 2482 chloride TS, 2501Tienchi ginseng root and rhizome,Tomato extract containing lycopene Tris(2-aminoethyl)amine, 24841432

see Lycopene, tomato extract con- Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane,USP Aflatoxins RS, 1432taining, 1242 2484USP Ginsenoside Rg1 RS, 1432

Total organic carbon ⟨643⟩, 224 acetate, 2484USP Panax notoginseng Root andTragacanth, 1929 hydrochloride, 2484Rhizome Dry Extract RS, 1432Transfer of analytical procedures N-Tris(hydroxymethyl)methylglycine,Tienchi ginseng root and rhizome dry

⟨1224⟩, 626 2484extract, 1434Trehalose, 1929 Trisodium pyrophosphate, 2210USP Aflatoxins RS, 1434

USP Endotoxin RS, 1929 Tritirachium album proteinase K, 2484USP Ginsenoside Rg1 RS, 1434USP Trehalose RS, 1929 Tromethamine, 2484USP Panax notoginseng Root and

Rhizome Dry Extract RS, 1434 n-Triacontane, 2482 Tropaeolin OO, 2484Tienchi ginseng root and rhizome 2,4,6-Triamino-5-nitrosopyrimidine, Tropic acid, 2484

powder, 1436 2482 Tropine, 2484USP Aflatoxins RS, 1436 Tribasic sodium phosphate, 1906 Trypan blue, 2484USP Ginsenoside Rg1 RS, 1436 Tributylethylammonium hydroxide, Trypsin, crystallized, 1438

2482USP Panax notoginseng Root and USP Trypsin Crystallized RS, 1438Rhizome Dry Extract RS, 1436 Tributyl phosphate, 2482 Tryptophan, 1439

Tin, 2481 Tributyrin, 2482 USP L-Tryptophan RS, 1439Tincture Trichloroacetic acid, 2482 USP Tryptophan Related Compound

capsicum, 983 Trichlorofluoromethane, 2482 A RS, 1439ginger, 1152 Trichlorotrifluoroethane, 2482 USP Tryptophan Related CompoundRhodiola rosea, 1364 n-Tricosane, 2482 B RS, 1439valerian, 1450 Triethanolamine, 2482 DL-Tryptophan, 2210

Titanium Triethylamine, 2482 L-Tryptophane, 2484tetrachloride, 2481 hydrochloride, 2482 Tuberculin purified protein derivative

(Tuberculin PPD), 2484trichloride, 2481 phosphate, 2483Tubocurarine chloride, 2484trichloride-sulfuric acid TS, 2501 Triethyl citrate, 1931Tungstic acid, 2484trichloride, tenth-normal (0.1 N), USP Acetyltriethyl Citrate RS, 1931

2509 Turmeric, 1441USP Triethyl Citrate RS, 1931trichloride TS, 2501 USP Bisdesmethoxycurcumin RS,Triethylenediamine, 2483

1441Titrimetry ⟨541⟩, 153 Triethylene glycol, 2483USP Curcuminoids RS, 1441All-rac-α-Tocopherol, 2199 TrifluoroaceticUSP Curcumin RS, 1441USP α-Tocopherol RS, 2199 acid, 2483USP Desmethoxycurcumin RS, 1441RRR-α-Tocopherol concentrate, 2200 anhydride, 2483

Turmeric extract, powdered, 1443RRR-Tocopherols concentrate, mixed, 2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol, 24832202 USP Bisdesmethoxycurcumin RS,2,2,2-Trifluoroethyldifluoromethyl 1443USP α-Tocopherol RS, 2202 ether, 2483

USP Curcuminoids RS, 1443All-rac-α-Tocopheryl acetate, 2204 (m-Trifluoromethylphenyl) trimethy-USP Curcumin RS, 1443USP α-Tocopheryl Acetate RS, 2204 lammonium hydroxide in methanol,

2483 USP Desmethoxycurcumin RS, 1443RRR-α-Tocopheryl acetate, 22055-(Trifluoromethyl)uracil, 2483 Turmeric paper, 2489USP α-Tocopherol Acetate RS, 2205α,α,α-Trifluoro-p-cresol, 2483 Turmeric, powdered, 1442RRR-α-Tocopheryl acetate concentrate,

2206 Trifluorovinyl chloride polymer, 2483 USP Bisdesmethoxycurcumin RS,1442USP α-Tocopheryl Acetate RS, 2206 Triketohydrindene hydrate

USP Curcuminoids RS, 1442TS, 2501USP Curcumin RS, 1442

I-30 / Turmeric, powdered / Index DSC

USP Desmethoxycurcumin RS, 1442 Validation of compendial methods Vitamin D⟨1225⟩, 628Tyrosine, 1445 and calcium with minerals tablets,

Validation of microbial recovery from 975USP L-Phenylalanine RS, 1445pharmacopeial articles ⟨1227⟩, 634 with calcium tablets, 973USP L-Tyrosine RS, 1445

Valine, 1456 Vitamin D2L-Tyrosine disodium, 2484USP L-Phenylalanine RS, 1456 see Ergocalciferol, 1090USP L-Valine RS, 1456 Vitamin D3U Vanadium pentoxide, 2485 see Cholecalciferol, 1020

Vanadyl sulfate, 2485 Vitamin D assay ⟨581⟩, 196Ubidecarenone, 1445Vanillin, 1931 Vitamin E, 1462USP Ubidecarenone for System Suit-

USP Vanillin RS, 1931ability RS, 1445 USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1462Vegetable oil phytosterol esters, 2212USP Ubidecarenone Related Com- USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS,

pound A RS, 1445 Verification of compendial methods 1462⟨1226⟩, 633USP Ubidecarenone RS, 1445 USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi-

Vinpocetine, 1457 nate RS, 1462Ubidecarenone capsules, 1446USP Vinpocetine Related Compound Vitamin E assay ⟨551⟩, 156USP Ubidecarenone Related Com-

A RS, 1457pound A RS, 1446 USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 156USP Vinpocetine Related CompoundUSP Ubidecarenone RS, 1446 USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS,

B RS, 1457 156Ubidecarenone tablets, 1448USP Vinpocetine Related Compound USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi-USP Ubidecarenone Related Com- C RS, 1457 nate RS, 156pound A RS, 1448USP Vinpocetine Related Compound USP Ergocalciferol RS, 156USP Ubidecarenone RS, 1448 D RS, 1457 Vitamin E capsules, 1466Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy ⟨857⟩, USP Vinpocetine RS, 1457347 USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1466

Vinpocetine capsules, 1458Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy—theory USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS,USP Vinpocetine RS, 1458and practice ⟨1857⟩, 780 1466

Vinpocetine tablets, 1459Uniformity of dosage units ⟨905⟩, 357 USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi-USP Vinpocetine RS, 1459 nate RS, 1466Uracil, 2484

Vinyl acetate, 2485 Vitamin E polyethylene glycol succi-Uranyl acetate, 2485nate, 14682-Vinylpyridine, 2485cobalt, TS, 2493USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1468Vinylpyrrolidinone, 2485zinc, TS, 2501

Vitamin E preparation, 1464Vitamin A, 1460Urea, 2485USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1464USP Retinyl Acetate RS, 1460Urethane, 2485USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS,USP Retinyl Palmitate RS, 1460Uridine, 2485 1464Vitamin A assay ⟨571⟩, 191USP and NF excipients listed by cate- USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi-gory, 1725 Vitamin A capsules, 1461 nate RS, 1464

USP reference standards ⟨11⟩, 34 USP Retinyl Acetate RS, 1461 Vitamin K1USP Retinyl Palmitate RS, 1461 see Phytonadione, 1326

Vitamin A oral liquid preparation,V Vitamin K21461see Menaquinone-7, 1268USP Retinyl Acetate RS, 1461Valerian, 1449 Vitamins with minerals tablets, water-USP Retinyl Palmitate RS, 1461USP Valerenic Acid RS, 1449 soluble, 1685

Vitamin B1USP Powdered Valerian Extract RS, USP Biotin RS, 16851449 see Thiamine hydrochloride, 1427 USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 1685

Valerian extract, powdered, 1454 Vitamin B2 USP Cyanocobalamin RS, 1685USP Valerenic Acid RS, 1454 see Riboflavin, 1359 USP Folic Acid RS, 1685USP Powdered Valerian Extract RS, Vitamin B3 USP Niacinamide RS, 16851454 see Niacin, 1305 USP Niacin RS, 1685Valerian, powdered, 1452 Vitamin B6 USP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS,USP Valerenic Acid RS, 1452 see Pyridoxine hydrochloride, 1347 1685USP Powdered Valerian Extract RS, Vitamin B6 tablets USP Riboflavin RS, 16851452 see Pyridoxine hydrochloride tablets, USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1685Valerian tablets, 1455 1348 USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS,USP Valerenic Acid RS, 1455 Vitamin B7 1685USP Powdered Valerian Extract RS, see Biotin, 915 Vitamins capsules, water-soluble, 16301455 Vitamin B12 USP Biotin RS, 1630Valerian tincture, 1450 see Cyanocobalamin, 1052 USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 1630USP Valerenic Acid RS, 1450 Vitamin B12 activity assay ⟨171⟩, 74 USP Cyanocobalamin RS, 1630USP Powdered Valerian Extract RS, Vitamin C USP Dexpanthenol RS, 16301450

see Ascorbic Acid, 879 USP Folic Acid RS, 1630Valeric acid, 2485and zinc lozenges, 1714 USP Niacinamide RS, 1630Valerophenone, 2485

Vitamin C tablets USP Niacin RS, 1630Validation of alternative microbiologi-see Ascorbic acid tablets, 880cal methods ⟨1223⟩, 622

DSC Index / Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-soluble / I-31

USP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS, USP Vitamin A RS, 1589 Vitamins with minerals oral solution,1630 oil-soluble, 1497Vitamins with minerals oral solution,

USP Racemic Panthenol RS, 1630 water-soluble, 1676 USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1497USP Riboflavin RS, 1630 USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 1676 USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS,

1497USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS, USP Cyanocobalamin RS, 16761630 USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi-USP Dexpanthenol RS, 1676

nate RS, 1497Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- USP Niacinamide RS, 1676and water-soluble, 1562 USP Beta Carotene System Suitabil-USP Niacin RS, 1676 ity RS, 1497USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1562 USP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS, USP Beta Carotene RS, 1497USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS, 1676

1562 USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1497USP Racemic Panthenol RS, 1676USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi- USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1497USP Riboflavin RS, 1676nate RS, 1562 USP Phytonadione RS, 1497USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS,USP Biotin RS, 1562 USP Retinyl Acetate RS, 14971676USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 1562 USP Retinyl Palmitate RS, 1497Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil- andUSP Cholecalciferol RS, 1562 water-soluble, 1603 USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1497USP Cyanocobalamin RS, 1562 USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1603 Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-solu-USP Dexpanthenol RS, 1562 ble, 1503USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS,USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1562 1603 USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1503USP Folic Acid RS, 1562 USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi- USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS,

nate RS, 1603 1503USP Niacinamide RS, 1562USP Biotin RS, 1603 USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi-USP Niacin RS, 1562

nate RS, 1503USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 1603USP Phytonadione RS, 1562USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1503USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1603USP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS,USP Ergocalciferol RS, 15031562 USP Cyanocobalamin RS, 1603USP Phytonadione RS, 1503USP Racemic Panthenol RS, 1562 USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1603USP Retinyl Acetate RS, 1503USP Riboflavin RS, 1562 USP Folic Acid RS, 1603USP Retinyl Palmitate RS, 1503USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1562 USP Niacinamide RS, 1603USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1503USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS, USP Niacin RS, 1603

1562 Vitamins oral solution, oil-soluble,USP Phytonadione RS, 16031483USP Vitamin A RS, 1562 USP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS,USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1483Vitamins with minerals capsules, 1603

water-soluble, 1655 USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS,USP Riboflavin RS, 16031483USP Biotin RS, 1655 USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1603

USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi-USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 1655 USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS, nate RS, 1483USP Cyanocobalamin RS, 1655 1603USP Beta Carotene System Suitabil-USP Dexpanthenol RS, 1655 USP Vitamin A RS, 1603 ity RS, 1483

USP Folic Acid RS, 1655 Vitamins capsules, oil-soluble, 1469 USP Beta Carotene RS, 1483USP Niacinamide RS, 1655 USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1469 USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1483USP Niacin RS, 1655 USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS, USP Ergocalciferol RS, 14831469USP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS, USP Phytonadione RS, 14831655 USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi-

USP Retinyl Acetate RS, 1483nate RS, 1469USP Riboflavin RS, 1655USP Retinyl Palmitate RS, 1483USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1469USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1655

Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-solu-USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1469USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS, ble, 15141655 USP Phytonadione RS, 1469USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1514Vitamins with minerals oral solution, USP Vitamin A RS, 1469USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS,oil- and water-soluble, 1589 Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- 1514USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1589 soluble, 1486USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi-USP Biotin RS, 1589 USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1486 nate RS, 1514

USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 1589 USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS, USP Biotin RS, 15141486USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1589 USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 1514USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi-USP Cyanocobalamin RS, 1589 USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1514nate RS, 1486USP Dexpanthenol RS, 1589 USP Cyanocobalamin RS, 1514USP Beta Carotene System Suitabil-USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1589 ity RS, 1486 USP Dexpanthenol RS, 1514USP Niacinamide RS, 1589 USP Beta Carotene RS, 1486 USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1514USP Niacin RS, 1589 USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1486 USP Folic Acid RS, 1514USP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS, USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1486 USP Niacinamide RS, 15141589

USP Phytonadione RS, 1486 USP Niacin RS, 1514USP Racemic Panthenol RS, 1589USP Retinyl Palmitate RS, 1486 USP Phytonadione RS, 1514USP Riboflavin RS, 1589USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1486 USP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS,USP Sodium Fluoride RS, 1589 1514USP Vitamin A RS, 1486, 1486USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS, USP Racemic Panthenol RS, 15141589

I-32 / Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-soluble / Index DSC

USP Riboflavin RS, 1514 USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS, Whey protein concentrate, 22151643USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS, USP Anhydrous Lactose RS, 2215

1514 Volumetric apparatus Whey protein isolate, 2216USP Vitamin A RS, 1514 ⟨31⟩, 37 USP Anhydrous Lactose RS, 2216

Vitamins oral solution, oil- and water- Volumetric solutions, 2501 Whey, reduced lactose, 2217soluble, 1534 USP Anhydrous Lactose RS, 2217USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1534 Whey, reduced minerals, 2219WUSP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 1534 USP Anhydrous Lactose RS, 2219USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1534 Water White waxUSP Cyanocobalamin RS, 1534 ammonia, stronger, 2423 see Beeswax, white, 1991USP Dexpanthenol RS, 1534 ammonia-free, 2485 Wintergreen oil, 2220USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1534 carbon dioxide-free, 2485 Wright’s stain, 2486USP Niacinamide RS, 1534 cetyltrimethylammonium chloride,USP Niacin RS, 1534 25 percent in, 2435 XUSP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS, deaerated, 2486

1534 D-gluconic acid, 50 percent in, 2448 Xanthine, 2486USP Racemic Panthenol RS, 1534 hydrazine hydrate, 85% in, 2450 Xanthydrol, 2486USP Riboflavin RS, 1534 methylamine, 40 percent in, 2457 X-Ray diffraction ⟨941⟩, 367USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS, peppermint, 1865 X-Ray fluorescence spectrometry1534 soluble vitamins capsules, 1630 ⟨735⟩, 283USP Vitamin A RS, 1534 soluble vitamins with minerals cap- Xylene, 2486Vitamins tablets, oil-soluble, 1476 sules, 1655 m-Xylene, 2486USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1476 soluble vitamins with minerals oral o-Xylene, 2486USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS, solution, 1676p-Xylene, 24861476 soluble vitamins with minerals tab-Xylene cyanole FF, 2486USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi- lets, 1685Xylenol orange, 2488nate RS, 1476 soluble vitamins tablets, 1643

TS, 2501USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1476 vapor detector tube, 2486Xylitol, 1933USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1476 vitamins capsules, and oil-soluble,

USP L-Arabinitol RS, 1933USP Phytonadione RS, 1476 1514USP Galactitol RS, 1933USP Vitamin A RS, 1476 vitamins with minerals capsules, and

oil-soluble, 1562 USP Mannitol RS, 1933Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu-ble, 1543 vitamins with minerals oral solution, USP Sorbitol RS, 1933

and oil-soluble, 1589USP Alpha Tocopherol RS, 1543 USP Xylitol RS, 1933vitamins with minerals tablets, andUSP Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate RS, Xylose, 2221, 2486

oil-soluble, 16031543vitamins oral solution, and oil-solu-USP Alpha Tocopheryl Acid Succi-

ble, 1534 Ynate RS, 1543vitamins tablets, and oil-soluble,USP Biotin RS, 1543 Yeast1543USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 1543 autolyzed, 2223Water conductivity ⟨645⟩, 226USP Cholecalciferol RS, 1543 dried, 2224Water determinationUSP Cyanocobalamin RS, 1543 extract, 2222, 2486⟨921⟩, 363USP Ergocalciferol RS, 1543 Yellow wax, 1932Water for health applications ⟨1230⟩,USP Folic Acid RS, 1543 642 see Beeswax, yellow, 1991

USP Niacinamide RS, 1543 Water for pharmaceutical purposesUSP Niacin RS, 1543 ⟨1231⟩, 643 ZUSP Phytonadione RS, 1543 Water-solid interactions in pharmaceu-USP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS, tical systems ⟨1241⟩, 668 meso-Zeaxanthin, 17061543 Wax USP meso-Zeaxanthin RS, 1706USP Riboflavin RS, 1543 candelilla, 1772 meso-Zeaxanthin preparation, 1707USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RS, carnauba, 1932 USP meso-Zeaxanthin RS, 17071543 white beeswax, 1991 Zein, 1934USP Vitamin A RS, 1543 yellow, 1932 Zinc, 2486Vitamins tablets, water-soluble, 1643 yellow beeswax, 1991 acetate, 1709, 2486USP Biotin RS, 1643 Weighing on an analytical balance acetate oral solution, 1710USP Calcium Pantothenate RS, 1643 ⟨1251⟩, 672

activated, 2486USP Cyanocobalamin RS, 1643 Weight variation of dietary supple-amalgam, 2486USP Folic Acid RS, 1643 ments ⟨2091⟩, 820carbonate, 1710USP Niacinamide RS, 1643 Weights and balances ⟨41⟩, 38chloride, 1711USP Niacin RS, 1643 Wheat bran, 1704chloride, anhydrous, powdered,USP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS, Whey, 2214

24861643 USP Anhydrous Lactose RS, 2214citrate, 1711USP Riboflavin RS, 1643 USP Fructose RS, 2214citrate tablets, 1712

DSC Index / Zirconyl nitrate / I-33

oxide, 1718 sulfate tablets, 1722 USP Potassium Gluconate RS, 1715oxide neutral, 1719 sulfate, twentieth-molar (0.05 M), Zinc gluconate tablets, 1717

2509stearate, 1720 USP Potassium Gluconate RS, 1717uranyl acetate TS, 2501sulfate, 1721 Zinc determination ⟨591⟩, 206and vitamin C lozenges, 1714sulfate heptahydrate, 2487 Zirconyl nitrate, 2487

Zinc gluconate, 1715sulfate oral solution, 1721

I-34 / Zirconyl nitrate / Index DSC

DSC Index / USP α-Tocopheryl Acetate RS / I-35

USP Reference Standards IndexA Lycopene, tomato extract contain- USP Alpha Cyclodextrin RS

ing, 1242 Gamma cyclodextrin, 1797USP Acesulfame Potassium RS Pygeum, 1343 USP α-Tocopherol RS

Acesulfame potassium, 1737 Pygeum capsules, 1346 All-rac-α-Tocopherol, 2199Aspartame acesulfame, 1751 Pygeum extract, 1344 RRR-Tocopherols Concentrate,

USP Acetone RS Rhodiola rosea, 1362 Mixed, 2202Acetone, 1739 Rhodiola rosea extract, powdered, Vitamin E, 1462Methyl alcohol, 1847 1367 Vitamin E assay ⟨551⟩, 156

USP 3-Acetyl-11-keto-β-Boswellic Acid Rhodiola rosea, powdered, 1365 Vitamin E capsules, 1466RS Rhodiola rosea tincture, 1364 Vitamin E polyethylene glycol succi-Boswellia serrata, 934 Soy isoflavones capsules, 1417 nate, 1468Boswellia serrata extract, 936 Soy isoflavones extract, powdered, Vitamin E preparation, 1464

USP Acetylcysteine RS 1415 Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil-Acetylcysteine, 854 Soy isoflavones tablets, 1419 and water-soluble, 1562

USP N-Acetylglucosamine RS Tienchi ginseng root and rhizome, Vitamins with minerals oral solution,1432 oil- and water-soluble, 1589N-Acetylglucosamine, 853

Tienchi ginseng root and rhizome Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-USP N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine RSdry extract, 1434 and water-soluble, 1603N-Acetyltyrosine, 855

Tienchi ginseng root and rhizome Vitamins capsules, oil-soluble, 1469USP Acetyltriethyl Citrate RSpowder, 1436 Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil-Triethyl citrate, 1931

Turmeric extract, powdered, 1443 soluble, 1486USP Actein RSTurmeric, powdered, 1442 Vitamins with minerals oral solution,Black cohosh, 917 oil-soluble, 1497USP Agar RSBlack cohosh extract, powdered, Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-Agar, 857, 1741923 soluble, 1503USP Agigenin RSBlack cohosh fluidextract, 919 Vitamins oral solution, oil-soluble,Garlic, 1138Black cohosh, powdered, 921 1483Garlic, powdered, 1140Black cohosh tablets, 925 Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol-

USP Agnuside RSUSP Adenine RS uble, 1514Chaste Tree, 1009Adenine, 855 Vitamins oral solution, oil- andPowdered Chaste Tree Extract, 1013 water-soluble, 1534Adenosine, 856Powdered Chaste Tree, 1011 Vitamins tablets, oil-soluble, 1476USP Adenosine RS

USP L-Alanine RS Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu-Adenosine, 856ble, 1543Alanine, 858USP S-Adenosyl-L-homocysteine RS

USP α-Tocopheryl Acetate RSL-Alanyl-L-glutamine, 859S-Adenosyl-L-methionine disulfate All-rac-α-Tocopheryl acetate, 2204USP L-Alanyl-L-alanine RStosylate, 1375RRR-α-Tocopheryl acetate concen-L-Alanyl-L-glutamine, 859USP S-Adenosyl-L-methionine Disulfate

trate, 2206Tosylate RS USP Alanyl-L-alanine RSVitamin E, 1462S-Adenosyl-L-methionine disulfate Glycyl-L-tyrosine, 1179

tosylate, 1375 Vitamin E assay ⟨551⟩, 156USP L-Alanyl-L-alanine RSUSP Adipic Acid RS Vitamin E capsules, 1466Glycyl-L-glutamine, 1177

Adipic acid, 1740 Vitamin E preparation, 1464USP L-Alanyl-L-glutamine RSUSP Aflatoxins RS Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil-L-Alanyl-L-glutamine, 859

and water-soluble, 1562Ashwagandha root, 881 Glycyl-L-glutamine, 1177Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-Ashwagandha root extract, pow- Glycyl-L-tyrosine, 1179 and water-soluble, 1603dered, 885 USP Alcohol RS Vitamins capsules, oil-soluble, 1469Ashwagandha root, powdered, 883 Alcohol, 1742 Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil-Asian ginseng, 886 USP Alliin RS soluble, 1486Asian ginseng extract, powdered, Garlic, 1138 Vitamins with minerals oral solution,889

Garlic delayed-release tablets, 1144 oil-soluble, 1497Asian ginseng, powdered, 888Garlic extract, powdered, 1142 Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-Asian ginseng tablets, 890 soluble, 1503Garlic, powdered, 1140Chinese salvia, 1014 Vitamins oral solution, oil-soluble,USP S-Allyl-L-cysteine RSChinese salvia, powdered, 1017 1483Garlic fluidextract, 1143Curcuminoids, 1048 Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol-USP Almond Oil RSCurcuminoids capsules, 1049 uble, 1514Identification of fixed oils by thin-Curcuminoids tablets, 1050 Vitamins tablets, oil-soluble, 1476layer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82

Forskohlii, 1119 Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu-USP Aloin RS ble, 1543Forskohlii extract, powdered, 1122 Aloe, 861Forskohlii, powdered, 1121

I-36 / USP α-Tocopheryl Acid Succinate RS / Index DSC

USP α-Tocopheryl Acid Succinate RS Soy isoflavones tablets, 1419 Stinging nettle extract, powdered,1424RRR-α-Tocopheryl acid succinate, USP Apocarotenal RS

2208 Stinging nettle, powdered, 1422Astaxanthin esters, 892Vitamin E, 1462 USP Astaxanthin Esters fromUSP L-Arabinitol RS

Haematococcus pluvialis RSVitamin E assay ⟨551⟩, 156 Xylitol, 1933Astaxanthin esters, 892Vitamin E capsules, 1466 USP Arginine Hydrochloride RSKrill oil, 1216Vitamin E preparation, 1464 Arginine capsules, 878Krill oil capsules, 1219Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- Arginine hydrochloride, 877

and water-soluble, 1562 Krill oil delayed-release capsules,Arginine tablets, 878 1222Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil- Cystine, 1054and water-soluble, 1603 USP Astaxanthin (Synthetic) RSLysine acetate, 1244Vitamins capsules, oil-soluble, 1469 Krill oil, 1216Lysine hydrochloride, 1245Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- Krill oil capsules, 1219

USP L-Arginine RSsoluble, 1486 Krill oil delayed-release capsules,Arginine, 876Vitamins with minerals oral solution, 1222Arginine capsules, 878oil-soluble, 1497 USP Aztec Marigold Zeaxanthin Ex-Arginine tablets, 878Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil- tract RS

soluble, 1503 USP Ascorbic Acid RS Aztec marigold zeaxanthin extract,Vitamins oral solution, oil-soluble, 894Ascorbic acid, 879

1483 Glutathione, 1174Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol- USP Ascorbyl Palmitate RS Buble, 1514 Ascorbyl palmitate, 1749Vitamins tablets, oil-soluble, 1476 USP Powdered Bacopa Extract RSUSP Powdered Ashwagandha Root Ex-Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu- tract RS Bacopa, 896ble, 1543 Ashwagandha root, 881 Bacopa extract, powdered, 899USP Powdered American Ginseng Ashwagandha root extract, pow- Bacopa, powdered, 898Extract RS dered, 885 USP Bacoside A3 RSAmerican ginseng, 862 Ashwagandha root, powdered, 883 Bacopa, 896American ginseng capsules, 866 USP Powdered Asian Ginseng Extract Bacopa extract, powdered, 899American ginseng extract, pow- RS Bacopa, powdered, 898dered, 865 American ginseng, 862 USP Behenoyl Polyoxylglycerides RSAmerican ginseng, powdered, 864 American ginseng capsules, 866 Behenyl polyoxylglycerides, 1753American ginseng tablets, 869 American ginseng extract, pow- USP Benzoic Acid RSUSP 4-Aminobenzoylglutamic Acid RS dered, 865

Benzaldehyde, 1755Calcium L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate, American ginseng, powdered, 864958 Potassium benzoate, 1883American ginseng tablets, 869

USP Ammonium Glycyrrhizate RS Sodium benzoate, 1902Asian ginseng, 886Ammonium glycyrrhizate, 1745 USP Benzyl Alcohol RSAsian ginseng extract, powdered,

USP Powdered Andrographis Extract Benzaldehyde, 1755889RS Benzyl alcohol, 1756Asian ginseng, powdered, 888Andrographis, 871 USP Benzyl Benzoate RSAsian ginseng tablets, 890Andrographis extract, powdered, Benzyl benzoate, 1758USP Asiaticoside RS874 USP Berberine Chloride RSCentella asiatica, 1000Andrographis, powdered, 873 Goldenseal, 1180Centella asiatica extract, powdered,USP Andrographolide RS 1003 Goldenseal extract, powdered, 1182Andrographis, 871 Centella asiatica, powdered, 1002 Goldenseal, powdered, 1181Andrographis extract, powdered, Centella asiatica triterpenes, 1005 USP Beta Alanine RS874

USP Asparagine Anhydrous RS Calcium pantothenate, 966Andrographis, powdered, 873Asparagine, 1749 USP Beta Carotene System SuitabilityUSP 1,6-Anhydro-D-glucose RS RSUSP Asparagine Monohydrate RSPolydextrose, 1868 Beta carotene preparation, 909Asparagine, 1749USP Anhydrous Lactose RS Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil-USP Aspartame Acesulfame RSAnhydrous lactose, 1831 soluble, 1486Aspartame acesulfame, 1751Whey, 2214 Vitamins with minerals oral solution,USP Aspartame Related Compound AWhey protein concentrate, 2215 oil-soluble, 1497RS

Whey protein isolate, 2216 Vitamins oral solution, oil-soluble,Aspartame, 1750 1483Whey, reduced lactose, 2217 Aspartame acesulfame, 1751 USP Beta Carotene RSWhey, reduced minerals, 2219 USP Aspartame RS Beta carotene, 906USP Apigenin-7-glucoside RS Aspartame, 1750 Beta carotene capsules, 907Chamomile, 1006 USP Aspartic Acid RS Beta carotene preparation, 909USP Apigenin RS Aspartic acid, 891 Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil-Soy isoflavones capsules, 1417 Glutamic acid, 1172 soluble, 1486Soy isoflavones extract, powdered, Stinging nettle, 14201415

DSC Index / USP Capsaicin RS / I-37

Vitamins with minerals oral solution, USP Powdered Black Pepper Extract RS Calcium L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate,oil-soluble, 1497 958Black pepper, 927

Vitamins oral solution, oil-soluble, Calcium L-5-methyltetrahydrofolateBlack pepper extract, powdered,1483 capsules, 961931

USP Beta Cyclodextrin RS Calcium L-5-methyltetrahydrofolateBlack pepper, powdered, 929tablets, 962Gamma cyclodextrin, 1797 USP Borage Seed Oil RS

USP Calcium Gluceptate RSUSP Beta Glucan RS Borage seed oil capsules, 933Calcium gluceptate, 952Beta glucan, 910 Identification of fixed oils by thin-

USP Calcium Gluconate Anhydrous RSBeta glucan from Baker’s Yeast layer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82(Saccharomyces cerevisiae), 1993 Calcium gluconate, 953USP Boswellia serrata Extract RS

USP Betaine RS USP Calcium Gluconate Anhydrous RSBoswellia serrata, 934Betaine, 1996 Calcium gluconate, 953Boswellia serrata extract, 936

USP Beta Carotene System Suitability USP Calcium (−)-Hydroxycitrate RSUSP Butane-1,3-diol RSRS Garcinia cambogia, 1131Butylene glycol, 1763Beta carotene, 906 Garcinia cambogia, powdered, 1132USP 1-Butanol RSBeta carotene capsules, 907 Garcinia hydroxycitrate extract,Butyl alcohol, 1759

USP Powdered Bilberry Extract RS powdered, 1133USP 2-Butanol RSBilberry extract, powdered, 913 Garcinia indica, 1135Butyl alcohol, 1759

USP Bile Salts RS Garcinia indica, powdered, 1136Pectin, 1319Pancreatin, 1315 USP Calcium Lactate RSUSP 3-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxyanisole RSPancreatin tablets, 1317 Calcium lactate, 963Butylated hydroxyanisole, 1762

USP Biochanin A RS USP Calcium Lactobionate RSUSP Butylated Hydroxytoluene RSClover, red, 1350 Calcium lactobionate, 965Butylated hydroxytoluene, 1762Powdered Red Clover, red, extract, USP Calcium Pantothenate RSUSP Butyl Palmitate RSpowdered, 1355 Calcium pantothenate, racemic, 968Butyl palmitostearate, 1760Clover, red, powdered, 1353 Calcium pantothenate tablets, 967Butyl stearate, 1761Clover, red, tablets, 1357 Calcium pantothenate, calcium chlo-USP Butyl Stearate RSUSP Biotin RS ride double salt, 2005

Butyl palmitostearate, 1760Biotin, 915 Calcium pantothenate, 966Butyl stearate, 1761Biotin capsules, 916 Vitamins with minerals tablets,

USP 2-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxyanisole RS water-soluble, 1685Biotin tablets, 917Butylated hydroxyanisole, 1762 Vitamins capsules, water-soluble,Vitamins with minerals tablets,

USP Butyraldehyde RS 1630water-soluble, 1685Butyl alcohol, 1759 Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil-Vitamins capsules, water-soluble,

and water-soluble, 15621630Vitamins with minerals capsules,Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- C water-soluble, 1655and water-soluble, 1562Vitamins with minerals oral solution,Vitamins with minerals capsules, USP Caffeine RS

oil- and water-soluble, 1589water-soluble, 1655 Caffeine, 937Vitamins with minerals oral solution,Vitamins with minerals oral solution, Green tea, decaffeinated, powdered, water-soluble, 1676oil- and water-soluble, 1589 extract, 1185Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil- USP Caftaric Acid RS and water-soluble, 1603and water-soluble, 1603 Echinacea angustifolia, 1059 Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol-Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol- Echinacea angustifolia extract, pow- uble, 1514uble, 1514 dered, 1065 Vitamins oral solution, oil- andVitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu- Echinacea angustifolia, powdered, water-soluble, 1534ble, 1543 1062 Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu-Vitamins tablets, water-soluble, 1643 Echinacea pallida, 1068 ble, 1543USP Bisdesmethoxycurcumin RS Echinacea pallida extract, powdered, Vitamins tablets, water-soluble, 1643Curcuminoids, 1048 1072 USP Calcium Saccharate RSCurcuminoids capsules, 1049 Echinacea pallida, powdered, 1070 Calcium saccharate, 973Curcuminoids tablets, 1050 Echinacea purpurea extract, pow- USP Candelilla Wax RSTurmeric extract, powdered, 1443 dered, 1077Candelilla wax, 1772Turmeric, powdered, 1442 Echinacea purpurea, powdered, 1075

USP Canola Oil RSTurmeric, 1441 Echinacea purpurea root, 1082Identification of fixed oils by thin-USP Powdered Black Cohosh Extract Echinacea purpurea aerial parts, 1080 layer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82RS USP Calcifediol RS USP Caprylic Acid RSBlack cohosh, 917 Calcifediol, 938 Caprylic acid, 1773Black cohosh extract, powdered, Calcifediol capsules, 938 USP Capsaicin RS923 USP Calcium Ascorbate RS Capsaicin, 978Black cohosh fluidextract, 919 Calcium ascorbate, 942 Ginger, 1146Black cohosh, powdered, 921 USP Calcium DL-5-Methyltetrahydrofo- Ginger capsules, 1150Black cohosh tablets, 925 late RSGinger, powdered, 1148

I-38 / USP Capsaicin RS / Index DSC

Ginger tincture, 1152 Echinacea pallida extract, powdered, USP Citric Acid RS1072USP Capsaicin RS Cranberry Liquid Preparation, 1039

Echinacea pallida, powdered, 1070Capsicum, 979 Garcinia cambogia, 1131Echinacea purpurea extract, pow-Capsicum oleoresin, 981 Garcinia cambogia, powdered, 1132

dered, 1077Capsicum tincture, 983 Garcinia hydroxycitrate extract,Echinacea purpurea, powdered, 1075 powdered, 1133USP Carnosic Acid RSEchinacea purpurea root, 1082 Garcinia indica, 1135Rosemary, 1369Echinacea purpurea aerial parts, 1080 Garcinia indica, powdered, 1136Rosemary, Powdered, 1372Ginkgo, 1153 Monoglyceride citrate, 1851USP Casticin RSGinkgo extract, powdered, 1156 USP Powdered Red Clover Extract RSChaste tree, 1009

USP β-Chlorogenin RS Clover, red, 1350Powdered Chaste Tree Extract, 1013Garlic, 1138 Powdered Red Clover, red, extract,Powdered Chaste Tree, 1011Garlic, powdered, 1140 powdered, 1355USP (+)-Catechin RS

USP Cholecalciferol RS Clover, red, powdered, 1353Grape seeds oligomeric proanthocy-Calcium and vitamin D with miner- Clover, red, tablets, 1357anidins, 1183

als tablets, 975 USP Cod Liver Oil RSUSP Powdered Cat’s Claw Extract RSCalcium with vitamin D tablets, 973 Cod liver oil, 1033Cat’s claw, 992Cholecalciferol, 1020 Cod liver oil capsules, 1035Cat’s claw capsules, 997Cholecalciferol capsules, 1021 USP Corn Oil RSPowdered Cat’s claw extract, 996Cholecalciferol solution, 1022 Identification of fixed oils by thin-Cat’s claw, powdered, 994Cod liver oil, 1033 layer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82Cat’s claw tablets, 998Cod liver oil capsules, 1035 USP Corosolic Acid RSUSP Powdered Centella asiatica ExtractOleovitamin A and D, 1312 Banaba leaf, 901RSOleovitamin A and D capsules, 1312 Banaba leaf dry extract, 903Centella asiatica, 1000Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- Banaba leaf powder, 904Centella asiatica extract, powdered,

and water-soluble, 15621003 USP Cottonseed Oil RSVitamins with minerals oral solution,Centella asiatica, powdered, 1002 Identification of fixed oils by thin-

oil- and water-soluble, 1589 layer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82Centella asiatica triterpenes, 1005Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil- USP Creatinine RSUSP Cetyl Alcohol RS and water-soluble, 1603 Creatinine, 1795Myristyl alcohol, 1854 Vitamins capsules, oil-soluble, 1469 USP Crospovidone RSStearyl alcohol, 2184 Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- Crospovidone, 1795USP Powdered Chaste Tree Extract RS soluble, 1486

USP Curcuminoids RSChaste tree, 1009 Vitamins with minerals oral solution,Curcuminoids, 1048Powdered Chaste Tree Extract, 1013 oil-soluble, 1497Curcuminoids capsules, 1049Powdered Chaste Tree, 1011 Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-Curcuminoids tablets, 1050soluble, 1503USP Chicoric Acid RSTurmeric extract, powdered, 1443Vitamins oral solution, oil-soluble,Echinacea angustifolia, 1059

1483 Turmeric, powdered, 1442Echinacea angustifolia extract, pow-Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol-dered, 1065 Turmeric, 1441

uble, 1514Echinacea angustifolia, powdered, USP Curcumin RSVitamins oral solution, oil- and1062 Curcuminoids, 1048

water-soluble, 1534Echinacea pallida, 1068 Curcuminoids capsules, 1049Vitamins tablets, oil-soluble, 1476Echinacea pallida extract, powdered, Curcuminoids tablets, 1050Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu-1072 Turmeric extract, powdered, 1443ble, 1543Echinacea pallida, powdered, 1070 Turmeric, powdered, 1442USP Cholic Acid RSEchinacea purpurea extract, pow- Turmeric, 1441Ox bile extract, 2127dered, 1077

USP Cyanidin-3-O-glucoside ChlorideUSP Choline Bitartrate RSEchinacea purpurea, powdered, 1075 RSCholine bitartrate, 1023Echinacea purpurea root, 1082 Bilberry extract, powdered, 913

USP Choline Chloride RSEchinacea purpurea aerial parts, 1080 USP Cyanidin Chloride RSCholine bitartrate, 1023USP Powdered Chinese Salvia Extract Bilberry extract, powdered, 913RS Choline chloride, 1025 USP Cyanocobalamin RSChinese salvia, 1014 USP Chondroitin Sulfate Sodium RS Cyanocobalamin, 1052Chinese salvia, powdered, 1017 Chondroitin sulfate sodium, 1026 Cyanocobalamin tablets, 1053USP Chitosan RS Chondroitin sulfate sodium tablets, Methylcobalamin, 12781029Chitosan, 1779

Vitamins with minerals tablets,Glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate so-USP Chlorogenic Acid RS water-soluble, 1685dium, and methylsulfonylmethaneEchinacea angustifolia, 1059 Vitamins capsules, water-soluble,tablets, 1170Echinacea angustifolia extract, pow- 1630Glucosamine and chondroitin sulfatedered, 1065 Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil-sodium tablets, 1163Echinacea angustifolia, powdered, and water-soluble, 1562USP Chromium Picolinate RS1062 Vitamins with minerals capsules,Chromium picolinate, 1031Echinacea pallida, 1068 water-soluble, 1655

DSC Index / USP Endotoxin RS / I-39

Vitamins with minerals oral solution, Corn syrup, 1787 Echinacea angustifolia, powdered,oil- and water-soluble, 1589 1062Corn syrup, high fructose, 1791

Vitamins with minerals oral solution, USP Powdered Echinacea pallida Ex-Cranberry Liquid Preparation, 1039water-soluble, 1676 tract RSGanoderma lucidum fruiting body,

Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil- Echinacea pallida, 10681124and water-soluble, 1603 Echinacea pallida extract, powdered,Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body

Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol- 1072powder, 1127uble, 1514 Echinacea pallida, powdered, 1070Lactose monohydrate, 1832

Vitamins oral solution, oil- and USP Powdered Echinacea purpurea Ex-Maltodextrin, 1845water-soluble, 1534 tract RSPolydextrose, 1868Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu- Echinacea purpurea extract, pow-Sugar, invert, 1822ble, 1543 dered, 1077USP Daidzein RSVitamins tablets, water-soluble, 1643 Echinacea purpurea, powdered, 1075

Clover, red, 1350USP Cyclohexylmethanol RS Echinacea purpurea root, 1082Powdered Red Clover, red, extract,Benzaldehyde, 1755 Echinacea purpurea aerial parts, 1080powdered, 1355USP L-Cysteine Hydrochloride RS USP Echinacoside RSClover, red, powdered, 1353Cysteine hydrochloride, 1053 Echinacea angustifolia, 1059Clover, red, tablets, 1357USP Cystine RS Echinacea angustifolia extract, pow-USP Diethylene Glycol RSCystine, 1054 dered, 1065Butylene glycol, 1763 Echinacea angustifolia, powdered,Glycerin, 1175 1062D Maltitol solution, 1843 Echinacea pallida, 1068

USP Dihydrocapsaicin RS Echinacea pallida extract, powdered,USP Daidzein RSCapsaicin, 978 1072Soy isoflavones capsules, 1417Capsicum, 979 Echinacea pallida, powdered, 1070Soy isoflavones extract, powdered,Capsicum oleoresin, 981 Echinacea purpurea extract, pow-1415

dered, 1077Capsicum tincture, 983Soy isoflavones tablets, 1419Echinacea purpurea, powdered, 1075USP Dimethyl Sulfoxide RSUSP Daidzin RSEchinacea purpurea root, 1082Methylsulfonylmethane, 1279Soy isoflavones capsules, 1417Echinacea purpurea aerial parts, 1080USP 6,6′-Dinicotinic Acid RSSoy isoflavones extract, powdered,

USP Eicosapentaenoic Acid Ethyl EsterNiacin, 13051415RSUSP Diosmin for System Suitability RSSoy isoflavones tablets, 1419Crypthecodinium cohnii oil, 1041Diosmin, 1058USP Dehydrocholic Acid RSCrypthecodinium cohnii oil capsules,USP Diosmin RSDehydrocholic acid, 1055 1043Diosmin, 1058Dehydrocholic acid tablets, 1056 Fish oil containing omega-3 acids,USP Docosahexaenoic Acid Ethyl EsterUSP Desmethoxycurcumin RS 1109RSCurcuminoids, 1048 Fish oil containing omega-3 acidsCrypthecodinium cohnii oil, 1041Curcuminoids capsules, 1049 capsules, 1112

Crypthecodinium cohnii oil capsules,Curcuminoids tablets, 1050 Fish oil containing omega-3 acids1043 delayed-release capsules, 1115Turmeric extract, powdered, 1443Fish oil containing omega-3 acids, Krill oil, 1216Turmeric, powdered, 1442 1109

Krill oil capsules, 1219Turmeric, 1441 Fish oil containing omega-3 acidsKrill oil delayed-release capsules,USP Dexpanthenol RS capsules, 1112

1222Dexpanthenol, 1056 Fish oil containing omega-3 acidsOmega-3 acid triglycerides, 1312Dexpanthenol preparation, 1057 delayed-release capsules, 1115Schizochytrium oil, 1392Gamma cyclodextrin, 1797 Krill oil, 1216Schizochytrium oil capsules, 1395DL-Panthenol, 2128 Krill oil capsules, 1219

USP Powdered Eleuthero Extract RSVitamins capsules, water-soluble, Krill oil delayed-release capsules,Eleuthero, 10851630 1222Eleuthero extract, powdered, 1088Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- Omega-3 acid triglycerides, 1312

and water-soluble, 1562 Eleuthero, powdered, 1086Schizochytrium oil, 1392Vitamins with minerals capsules, USP Eleutheroside B RSSchizochytrium oil capsules, 1395

water-soluble, 1655 Eleuthero, 1085USP Docosyl Ferulate RSVitamins with minerals oral solution, Eleuthero extract, powdered, 1088Pygeum capsules, 1346oil- and water-soluble, 1589 Eleuthero, powdered, 1086Pygeum extract, 1344Vitamins with minerals oral solution, USP Eleutheroside E RSwater-soluble, 1676

Eleuthero, 1085Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol- E Eleuthero extract, powdered, 1088uble, 1514Eleuthero, powdered, 1086USP Powdered Echinacea angustifoliaVitamins oral solution, oil- and

Extract RSwater-soluble, 1534 USP Endotoxin RSEchinacea angustifolia, 1059USP Dextrose RS Caprylic acid, 1773Echinacea angustifolia extract, pow-Anhydrous lactose, 1831 Chitosan, 1779

dered, 1065Beta glucan, 910 Egg phospholipids, 1801

I-40 / USP Endotoxin RS / Index DSC

Sorbitol, 1911 USP Ethylcellulose RS Forskohlii, powdered, 1121Trehalose, 1929 Ethylcellulose, 1806 USP Forskolin RS

USP 23-epi-26-Deoxyactein RS USP Ethylene Glycol RS Forskohlii, 1119Black cohosh, 917 Butylene glycol, 1763 Forskohlii Extract, powdered, 1122Black cohosh extract, powdered, Glycerin, 1175 Forskohlii, powdered, 1121

923 Maltitol solution, 1843 USP Fructose RSBlack cohosh fluidextract, 919 USP Ethylparaben RS Anhydrous lactose, 1831Black cohosh, powdered, 921 Propylparaben, 1895 Corn syrup, high fructose, 1791Black cohosh tablets, 925 USP Ethyl Vanillin RS Cranberry Liquid Preparation, 1039

USP (−)-Epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate RS Ethyl vanillin, 1806 Lactose monohydrate, 1832Green tea extract, powdered decaf- USP Eucalyptol RS Sugar, invert, 1822

feinated, 1185 Eucalyptol, 1094 Whey, 2214USP Ergocalciferol RS USP Eugenol RS USP L-Fucose RS

Calcium and vitamin D with miner- Eugenol, 1094 Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body,als tablets, 975 1124USP Evening Primrose Oil RSCalcium with vitamin D tablets, 973 Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodyIdentification of fixed oils by thin-Cod liver oil, 1033 powder, 1127layer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82Cod liver oil capsules, 1035 USP Fumaric Acid RSErgocalciferol, 1090 Alanine, 858FErgocalciferol capsules, 1091 Ferrous fumarate, 1095Ergocalciferol oral solution, 1092 Fumaric Acid, 1808USP Fish Oil RSErgocalciferol tablets, 1093 Malic acid, 1841Fish oil containing omega-3 acids,Oleovitamin A and D, 1312 1109 Succinic acid, 1922Oleovitamin A and D capsules, 1312 Fish oil containing omega-3 acidsVitamin E assay ⟨551⟩, 156 capsules, 1112 GVitamins with minerals capsules, oil- Fish oil containing omega-3 acids

and water-soluble, 1562 delayed-release capsules, 1115 USP Galactitol RSVitamins with minerals oral solution, USP Flax Seed Oil RS Xylitol, 1933oil- and water-soluble, 1589 Flax seed oil capsules, 1116 USP Galactose RSVitamins with minerals tablets, oil- Identification of fixed oils by thin- Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body,and water-soluble, 1603 layer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82 1124Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- USP Folic Acid RS Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodysoluble, 1486 Calcium L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate, powder, 1127Vitamins with minerals oral solution, 958 Guar gum, 1818oil-soluble, 1497 Calcium L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate USP Gamma Cyclodextrin RSVitamins with minerals tablets, oil- capsules, 961

Gamma cyclodextrin, 1797soluble, 1503 Calcium L-5-methyltetrahydrofolateUSP Ganoderic Acid A RSVitamins oral solution, oil-soluble, tablets, 962

1483 Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body,Folic acid, 11181124Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol- Folic acid tablets, 1119uble, 1514 Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodyVitamins with minerals tablets, powder, 1127Vitamins oral solution, oil- and water-soluble, 1685water-soluble, 1534 USP D-Glucuronic Acid RSVitamins capsules, water-soluble,Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu- Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body,1630ble, 1543 1124Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil-USP Ergosterol RS USP Ganoderma Lucidum Fruitingand water-soluble, 1562

Body Powdered Extract RSErgocalciferol, 1090 Vitamins with minerals capsules,Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body,Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body, water-soluble, 1655

11241124 Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-USP Powdered Garcinia HydroxycitrateGanoderma lucidum fruiting body and water-soluble, 1603

Extract RSpowder, 1127 Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol-Garcinia cambogia, 1131Vitamins capsules, oil-soluble, 1469 uble, 1514Garcinia cambogia, powdered, 1132Vitamins tablets, oil-soluble, 1476 Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu-Garcinia hydroxycitrate extract,USP Erythritol RS ble, 1543

powdered, 1133Erythritol, 1803 Vitamins tablets, water-soluble, 1643USP Powdered Garcinia HydroxycitrateUSP Escin RS USP Formononetin RS

Extract RSHorse chestnut, 1209 Clover, red, 1350Garcinia indica, 1135Horse chestnut extract, powdered, Powdered Red Clover, red, extract,Garcinia indica, powdered, 11361211 powdered, 1355

USP Genistein RSHorse chestnut, powdered, 1210 Clover, red, powdered, 1353Clover, red, 1350USP Ethyl Acetate RS Clover, red, tablets, 1357Powdered Red Clover, red, extract,Ethyl acetate, 1804 USP Powdered Forskohlii Extract RS

powdered, 1355USP Ethylbenzene RS Forskohlii, 1119Clover, red, powdered, 1353Benzaldehyde, 1755 Forskohlii Extract, powdered, 1122Clover, red, tablets, 1357

DSC Index / USP Hyperoside RS / I-41

Soy isoflavones capsules, 1417 Glutamine, 1173 Guggul extract, native, 1189Soy isoflavones extract, powdered, Glycyl-L-glutamine, 1177 Guggul extract, purified, 1190

1415 USP γ-Glutamyl-(S)-allyl-L-cysteine RS Guggul tablets, 1191Soy isoflavones tablets, 1419 Garlic, 1138 USP Guggulsterone Z RS

USP Genistin RS Garlic, powdered, 1140 Guggul, 1187Soy isoflavones capsules, 1417 USP Glutathione RS Guggul extract, native, 1189Soy isoflavones extract, powdered, Glutathione, 1174 Guggul extract, purified, 1190

1415 USP Glycerin RS Guggul tablets, 1191Soy isoflavones tablets, 1419 Glycerin, 1175 USP Native Gymnema Extract RS

USP Ginger Constituent Mixture RS Glyceryl dibehenate, 1812 Gymnema extract, native, 1194Ginger, 1146 Mono- and di-glycerides, 1852 Gymnema, powdered, 1195Ginger capsules, 1150 USP Glyceryl Dibehenate USP Native Gymnema Extract RSGinger, powdered, 1148 Glyceryl dibehenate, 1812 Gymnema, 1192Ginger tincture, 1152 USP Glyceryl Distearate RS Gymnema extract, purified, 1197

USP Powdered Ginger RS Glyceryl tristearate, 1816 USP Gymnemagenin RSGinger, 1146 USP Glyceryl Monooleate 40% RS Gymnema, 1192Ginger capsules, 1150 Glyceryl monooleate, 1813 Gymnema extract, native, 1194Ginger, powdered, 1148 USP Glyceryl Monooleate 90% RS Gymnema extract, purified, 1197Ginger tincture, 1152 Glyceryl monooleate, 1813 Gymnema, powdered, 1195

USP Ginkgolic Acids RS USP Glycine RSGinkgo extract, powdered, 1156 Glycine, 1176 HUSP Ginkgo Terpene Lactones RS Glycyl-L-glutamine, 1177Ginkgo, 1153 Glycyl-L-tyrosine, 1179 USP Hexacosanol RSGinkgo capsules, 1159 USP Glycitein RS Saw palmetto capsules, 1390Ginkgo extract, powdered, 1156 Soy isoflavones capsules, 1417 Saw palmetto extract, 1387Ginkgo tablets, 1161 Soy isoflavones extract, powdered, USP 2E,4E-Hexadienoic Acid Isobutyl-

USP Ginsenoside Rg1 RS 1415 amide RSTienchi ginseng root and rhizome, Soy isoflavones tablets, 1419 Echinacea angustifolia, 1059

1432 USP Glycitin RS Echinacea angustifolia extract, pow-Tienchi ginseng root and rhizome dered, 1065Soy isoflavones capsules, 1417dry extract, 1434 Echinacea angustifolia, powdered,Soy isoflavones extract, powdered,Tienchi ginseng root and rhizome 10621415powder, 1436 Echinacea purpurea extract, pow-Soy isoflavones tablets, 1419USP Glucosamine Hydrochloride RS dered, 1077USP Glycyl-L-glutamine RSN-Acetylglucosamine, 853 Echinacea purpurea, powdered, 1075Glycyl-L-glutamine, 1177Glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate so- Echinacea purpurea root, 1082USP Glycyl-L-tyrosine RSdium, and methylsulfonylmethane Echinacea purpurea aerial parts, 1080Glycyl-L-tyrosine, 1179tablets, 1170

USP L-Histidine RSUSP Glycyrrhizic Acid RSGlucosamine hydrochloride, 1165Histidine, 1202Ammonium glycyrrhizate, 1745Glucosamine and methylsulfonyl-

USP Powdered Holy Basil Extract RSmethane tablets, 1168 Licorice, 1229Holy basil leaf, 1203Glucosamine sulfate potassium chlo- Licorice extract, powdered, 1231Holy basil leaf extract, powdered,ride, 1166 Licorice, powdered, 1230 1207Glucosamine sulfate sodium chlo- USP Folic Acid Related Compound A Holy basil leaf, powdered, 1205ride, 1167 RS

USP Hydrastine RSGlucosamine tablets, 1165 Folic acid tablets, 1119Goldenseal, 1180USP Glucosamine Hydrochloride RS USP Ganoderma Lucidum FruitingGoldenseal extract, powdered, 1182Glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate Body Powdered Extract RS

sodium tablets, 1163 Goldenseal, powdered, 1181Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodyUSP D-Glucuronic Acid RS powder, 1127 USP Hydroxocobalamin Acetate RS

Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body USP Purified Grape Seeds Oligomeric Methylcobalamin, 1278powder, 1127 Proanthocyanidins RS USP Hydroxocobalamin Chloride RS

Sodium hyaluronate (from microbial Grape seeds oligomeric proanthocy- Hydroxocobalamin, 1213fermentation), 2164 anidins, 1183 USP 6-Hydroxynicotinic Acid RS

USP L-Glutamic Acid, Hydrochloride RS USP Grape Seeds Oligomeric Niacin, 1305Proanthocyanidins RSL-Glutamic acid hydrochloride, 1812 Niacin extended-release tablets,Grape seeds oligomeric proanthocy-USP Glutamic Acid RS 1307anidins, 1183Glutamic acid, 1172 USP Hydroxypropyl Cellulose RSUSP Powdered Decaffeinated GreenStinging nettle, 1420 Hydroxypropyl cellulose, 1820Tea Extract RSStinging nettle extract, powdered, USP Hyperoside RSGreen tea extract, powdered decaf-1424 Clover, red, 1350feinated, 1185Stinging nettle, powdered, 1422 Powdered Red Clover, red, extract,USP Purified Guggul Extract RSUSP Glutamine RS powdered, 1355Guggul, 1187L-Alanyl-L-glutamine, 859

I-42 / USP Hyperoside RS / Index DSC

Clover, red, powdered, 1353 USP Levocarnitine Related Compound USP Maltose Monohydrate RSA RSHawthorn leaf with flower, 1198 Corn syrup, high fructose, 1791Levocarnitine tablets, 1228Hawthorn leaf with flower, pow- USP Mannitol RS

dered, 1200 USP Levocarnitine RS Xylitol, 1933St. John’s wort, 1377 Levocarnitine, 1226 USP Mannose RSSt. John’s wort extract, powdered, Levocarnitine oral solution, 1228 Beta glucan, 910

1381 Levocarnitine tablets, 1228 Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body,St. John’s wort, powdered, 1379 USP Levomenol RS 1124

(−)-α-Bisabolol, 1958 Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodypowder, 1127Chamomile, 1006I

Guar gum, 1818USP Alpha Lipoic Acid RSUSP Inositol RS USP Maritime Pine Extract RSLipoic acid, alpha, 1233

Beta glucan, 910 Maritime pine, 1263Lipoic acid capsules, alpha, 1234USP L-Isoleucine RS Maritime pine extract, 1264Lipoic acid tablets, alpha, 1235

Isoleucine, 1215 USP Melatonin Related Compound AUSP Lutein RSRSUSP Isopteropodine RS Lutein, 1236Melatonin, 1266Cat’s claw, 992 Lutein Capsules, 1237Melatonin tablets, 1267Cat’s claw capsules, 997 Lutein Preparation, 1238

USP Melatonin RSPowdered Cat’s claw extract, 996 USP Tomato Extract ContainingMelatonin, 1266Cat’s claw, powdered, 994 Lycopene RSMelatonin tablets, 1267Cat’s claw tablets, 998 Lycopene, tomato extract contain-

ing, 1242 USP Menaquinone-7 RSUSP Isorhamnetin RSUSP Lycopene RS Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis mena-Ginkgo, 1153

quinone-7 extract, 1274Lycopene, 1239Ginkgo capsules, 1159Menaquinone-7, 1268Lycopene from Blakeslea trispora,Ginkgo extract, powdered, 1156

2095 Menaquinone-7 capsules, 1270Ginkgo tablets, 1161Lycopene preparation, 1240 Menaquinone-7 preparation, 1271Quercetin, 1349Lycopene, tomato extract contain- Menaquinone-7 tablets, 1273

ing, 1242 USP Menthol RSK USP L-Lysine Hydrochloride RS Menthol, 1275Arginine, 876 Menthol lozenges, 1276USP Kaempferol RS Arginine hydrochloride, 877 USP L-Methionine RSGinkgo, 1153 Lysine acetate, 1244 Garlic, 1138Ginkgo capsules, 1159 Lysine hydrochloride, 1245 Garlic delayed-release tablets, 1144Ginkgo extract, powdered, 1156 Lysine hydrochloride tablets, 1246 Garlic extract, powdered, 1142Ginkgo tablets, 1161 USP Lysophosphatidylcholine (Soy) RS Garlic, powdered, 1140Quercetin, 1349 Lecithin, 1834 Methionine, 1277USP Krill Oil RS USP Lysophosphatidylcholine RS Selenomethionine, 1398Krill oil, 1216 Egg phospholipids, 1801 Serine, 1404Krill oil capsules, 1219

USP 2-Methyl-1-Propanol RSKrill oil delayed-release capsules,Butyl alcohol, 17591222 M

USP Methyl Alcohol RSUSP Powdered Malabar-Nut-Tree, Leaf Acetone, 1739L Extract RS Methyl alcohol, 1847

Malabar-Nut-Tree, leaf, 1257 Pectin, 1319USP Alpha-Lactalbumin RS Malabar-Nut-Tree, leaf extract, pow- USP Methyl Caprate RSalpha-Lactalbumin, 1826 dered, 1259Saw palmetto, 1383USP Lactase RS Malabar-Nut-Tree, leaf, powdered,Saw palmetto capsules, 1390Lactate, 1225 1258Saw palmetto extract, 1387USP Lactitol RS USP Maleic Acid RSSaw palmetto, powdered, 1385Lactitol, 1830 Alanine, 858

USP Methyl Caproate RSUSP Lactose Monohydrate RS Malic acid, 1841Saw palmetto, 1383Lactose monohydrate, 1832 USP Malic Acid RSSaw palmetto capsules, 1390USP Lagerstroemia speciosa Leaf Dry Alanine, 858

Extract RS Saw palmetto extract, 1387Cranberry Liquid Preparation, 1039Banaba leaf, 901 Saw palmetto, powdered, 1385Malic acid, 1841Banaba leaf dry extract, 903 USP Methyl Caprylate RSUSP Maltitol RSBanaba leaf powder, 904 Saw palmetto, 1383Maltitol, 1842

USP Lauric Acid RS Saw palmetto capsules, 1390Maltitol solution, 1843Lauric acid, 1833 USP Maltol RS

USP L-Leucine RS Maltol, 1847Leucine, 1226

DSC Index / USP Oleic Acid RS / I-43

Saw palmetto extract, 1387 USP Methylpyrrolidone RS USP Neotame Related Compound ARSSaw palmetto, powdered, 1385 Methylpyrrolidone, 1850Neotame, 1855USP Methylcobalamin RS USP Methyl Salicylate RS

USP Neotame RSMethylcobalamin, 1278 Methyl salicylate, 1848Neotame, 1855USP Methyl Laurate RS USP Methyl Stearate RS

USP Niacinamide RSSaw palmetto, 1383 Glyceryl tristearate, 1816Niacinamide, 1310Saw palmetto capsules, 1390 Polyglyceryl dioleate, 1873Niacinamide ascorbate, 2119Saw palmetto extract, 1387 Saw palmetto, 1383Niacinamide tablets, 1310Saw palmetto, powdered, 1385 Saw palmetto capsules, 1390Vitamins with minerals tablets,USP Methyl Linoleate RS Saw palmetto extract, 1387

water-soluble, 1685Borage seed oil capsules, 933 Saw palmetto, powdered, 1385Vitamins capsules, water-soluble,Flax seed oil capsules, 1116 USP Methylsulfonylmethane RS 1630

Polyglyceryl dioleate, 1873 Methylsulfonylmethane tablets, Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil-1280Saw palmetto, 1383 and water-soluble, 1562USP Methylsulfonylmethane RSSaw palmetto capsules, 1390 Vitamins with minerals capsules,

Glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate so-Saw palmetto extract, 1387 water-soluble, 1655dium, and methylsulfonylmethaneSaw palmetto, powdered, 1385 Vitamins with minerals oral solution,tablets, 1170 oil- and water-soluble, 1589USP Methyl Linolenate RS Glucosamine and methylsulfonyl- Vitamins with minerals oral solution,Borage seed oil capsules, 933 methane tablets, 1168 water-soluble, 1676Flax seed oil capsules, 1116 Methylsulfonylmethane, 1279 Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-Polyglyceryl dioleate, 1873 USP Methyl Tricosanoate RS and water-soluble, 1603Saw palmetto, 1383 Crypthecodinium cohnii oil, 1041 Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol-Saw palmetto capsules, 1390 Crypthecodinium cohnii oil capsules, uble, 1514

Saw palmetto extract, 1387 1043 Vitamins oral solution, oil- andSaw palmetto, powdered, 1385 Fish oil containing omega-3 acids, water-soluble, 1534

1109USP Methyl Myristate RS Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu-Fish oil containing omega-3 acidsGlyceryl tristearate, 1816 ble, 1543

capsules, 1112Polyglyceryl dioleate, 1873 Vitamins tablets, water-soluble, 1643Fish oil containing omega-3 acidsSaw palmetto, 1383 USP Niacin RS

delayed-release capsules, 1115Saw palmetto capsules, 1390 Niacin, 1305Krill oil, 1216Saw palmetto extract, 1387 Niacinamide, 1310Krill oil capsules, 1219Saw palmetto, powdered, 1385 Niacin extended-release tablets,Krill oil delayed-release capsules, 1307USP 6-Methylnicotinic Acid RS 1222 Niacin tablets, 1306Niacin, 1305 Omega-3 acid triglycerides, 1312 Vitamins with minerals tablets,USP Methyl Oleate RS Schizochytrium oil, 1392 water-soluble, 1685Borage seed oil capsules, 933 Schizochytrium oil capsules, 1395 Vitamins capsules, water-soluble,Flax seed oil capsules, 1116 USP Powdered Milk Thistle Extract RS 1630

Glyceryl tristearate, 1816 Milk thistle, 1280 Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil-Polyglyceryl dioleate, 1873 and water-soluble, 1562Milk thistle capsules, 1285Saw palmetto, 1383 Vitamins with minerals capsules,Milk thistle extract, powdered, 1284Saw palmetto capsules, 1390 water-soluble, 1655Milk thistle, powdered, 1282Saw palmetto extract, 1387 Vitamins with minerals oral solution,Milk thistle tablets, 1287

oil- and water-soluble, 1589Saw palmetto, powdered, 1385 USP Mogroside V RSVitamins with minerals oral solution,USP Methyl Palmitate RS Monk fruit extract, 2113 water-soluble, 1676Polyglyceryl dioleate, 1873 USP Monk Fruit Extract RS Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-Saw palmetto, 1383 Monk fruit extract, 2113 and water-soluble, 1603Saw palmetto capsules, 1390 USP Monostearyl Maleate RS Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol-Saw palmetto extract, 1387 Sodium stearyl fumarate, 1908 uble, 1514

Saw palmetto, powdered, 1385 USP Myristic Acid RS Vitamins oral solution, oil- andUSP Methyl Palmitoleate RS water-soluble, 1534Myristic acid, 1853

Polyglyceryl dioleate, 1873 Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu-USP Myristyl Alcohol RSSaw palmetto, 1383 ble, 1543Myristyl alcohol, 1854Saw palmetto capsules, 1390 Vitamins tablets, water-soluble, 1643Saw palmetto extract, 1387 NSaw palmetto, powdered, 1385 O

USP Methylparaben RS USP Neohesperidine DihydrochalconeBenzaldehyde, 1755 USP Oleic Acid RSRSMethylparaben, 1849 Oleic acid, 1857Neohesperidine dihydrochalcone,

2117

I-44 / USP Olive Oil RS / Index DSC

USP Olive Oil RS USP Phosphatidylinositol (Soy) Sodium USP Polysorbate 80 RSRSIdentification of fixed oils by thin- Polysorbate 80, 1878

layer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82 Lecithin, 1834 USP Polyvinyl Acetate RSUSP Oxybenzone RS USP Phyllanthin RS Polyvinyl acetate, 1880

St. John’s wort, 1377 Phyllanthus amarus, 1323 USP Pomegranate Juice ConcentrateSt. John’s wort extract, powdered, Phyllanthus amarus, powdered, 1324 RS

1381 USP Powdered Phyllanthus amarus Ex- Pomegranate juice, 2229St. John’s wort, powdered, 1379 tract RS USP Potassium Benzoate RS

Phyllanthus amarus, 1323 Potassium benzoate, 1883Phyllanthus amarus, powdered, 1324 USP Potassium Gluconate RSP

USP Phytonadione RS Calcium gluconate tablets, 956USP Palmitic Acid RS Phytonadione, 1326 Copper, 1038

Calcium stearate, 1770 Phytonadione tablets, 1327 Ferrous gluconate, 1098Magnesium stearate, 1838 Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- Ferrous gluconate capsules, 1100

and water-soluble, 1562USP Palm Oil RS Ferrous gluconate oral solution,Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-Identification of fixed oils by thin- 1101

and water-soluble, 1603layer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82 Ferrous gluconate tablets, 1101Vitamins capsules, oil-soluble, 1469USP Panax notoginseng Root and Rhi- Magnesium gluconate, 1250

zome Dry Extract RS Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- Magnesium gluconate tablets, 1251soluble, 1486Tienchi ginseng root and rhizome, Manganese gluconate, 12611432 Vitamins with minerals oral solution,Potassium gluconate, 1333oil-soluble, 1497Tienchi ginseng root and rhizomePotassium gluconate tablets, 1335dry extract, 1434 Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-Sodium gluconate, 1413soluble, 1503Tienchi ginseng root and rhizomeZinc gluconate, 1715powder, 1436 Vitamins oral solution, oil-soluble,

1483 Zinc gluconate tablets, 1717USP Pancreatin Amylase and ProteaseRS Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol- USP Povidone RS

uble, 1514Pancreatin, 1315 Povidone, 1885Vitamins tablets, oil-soluble, 1476Pancreatin tablets, 1317 USP L-Proline RSVitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu-USP Pancreatin Lipase RS Histidine, 1202

ble, 1543Pancreatin, 1315 Honey, purified, 1819USP Piperine RSPancreatin tablets, 1317 Proline, 1339

Black pepper, 927USP Pantolactone RS Threonine, 1431Black pepper extract, powdered,Dexpanthenol preparation, 1057 USP 1,3-Propanediol RS931

USP Papain RS Propanediol, 1889Black pepper, powdered, 929Papain, 1318 USP 2-Propanol RSUSP Poloxamer Liquid RS

USP Parthenolide RS Pectin, 1319Poloxamer, 1866Feverfew, 1107 USP Propyl Gallate RSUSP Poloxamer Solid RSFeverfew, powdered, 1108 Propyl gallate, 1892Poloxamer, 1866

USP Peanut Oil RS USP Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Di-USP Polydextrose RS caprate RSIdentification of fixed oils by thin- Polydextrose, 1868layer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82 Propylene glycol dicaprylate/di-USP Polyglyceryl 3 Dioleate RS caprate, 1893USP L-Phenylalanine RS

Polyglyceryl dioleate, 1873 USP Propylene Glycol MonocaprylateAcetylcysteine, 854USP Polyglyceryl 6 Dioleate RS Type II RSGlutathione, 1174

Polyglyceryl dioleate, 1873 Propylene glycol monocaprylate,Phenylalanine, 13221894USP Polyoxyl 32 Stearate RSTyrosine, 1445

USP Propylene Glycol MonocaprylatePolyoxyl stearate, 1875Valine, 1456 Type I RSUSP Polyoxyl 40 Stearate RSUSP Phosphated Riboflavin RS Propylene glycol monocaprylate,Polyoxyl stearate, 1875Riboflavin 5′-phosphate sodium, 1894USP Polyoxyl 6 Stearate RS1360 USP Propylene Glycol RSPolyoxyl stearate, 1875USP Phosphatidic Acid (Soy) Butylene glycol, 1763Monosodium RS USP Polyoxyl 75 Stearate RSHydroxypropyl corn starch, pregelat-Lecithin, 1834 Polyoxyl stearate, 1875 inized, 1913

USP Phosphatidylcholine (Soy) RS USP Polyoxyl 8 Stearate RS Hydroxypropyl pea starch, pregelati-Lecithin, 1834 Polyoxyl stearate, 1875 nized, 1916

USP Phosphatidylcholine RS USP Polyoxyl 100 Stearate RS Hydroxypropyl potato starch, prege-Egg phospholipids, 1801 Polyoxyl stearate, 1875 latinized, 1918

USP Phosphatidylethanolamine (Soy) USP Polysorbate 20 RS Propanediol, 1889RS Polysorbate 20, 1876 Propylene glycol monocaprylate,Lecithin, 1834 1894USP Polysorbate 60 RS

USP Phosphatidylethanolamine RS USP Propylparaben RSPolysorbate 60, 1877Egg phospholipids, 1801 Propylparaben, 1895

DSC Index / USP L-Serine RS / I-45

USP Pygeum Extract RS Oleovitamin A and D capsules, 1312 USP Rosmarinic Acid RSPygeum, 1343 Vitamin A, 1460 Holy basil leaf, 1203Pygeum capsules, 1346 Vitamin A capsules, 1461 Holy basil leaf extract, powdered,

1207Pygeum extract, 1344 Vitamin A oral liquid preparation,1461 Holy basil leaf, powdered, 1205USP Pyridoxine Hydrochloride RS

Vitamins with minerals oral solution, Rosemary, 1369Pyridoxine hydrochloride, 1347oil-soluble, 1497 Rosemary leaf dry aqueous extract,Pyridoxine hydrochloride tablets,

Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil- 13701348soluble, 1503 Rosemary, Powdered, 1372Vitamins with minerals tablets,

Vitamins oral solution, oil-soluble,water-soluble, 1685 USP Powdered Rosemary Hydrophilic1483 Extract RSVitamins capsules, water-soluble,

USP Retinyl Palmitate RS1630 Rosemary, 1369Oleovitamin A and D, 1312Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- Rosemary leaf dry aqueous extract,

and water-soluble, 1562 Oleovitamin A and D capsules, 1312 1370Vitamins with minerals capsules, Vitamin A, 1460 Rosemary, Powdered, 1372

water-soluble, 1655 Vitamin A capsules, 1461 USP Rutin RSVitamins with minerals oral solution, Vitamin A oral liquid preparation, Feverfew, 1107

oil- and water-soluble, 1589 1461 Feverfew, powdered, 1108Vitamins with minerals oral solution, Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- Ginkgo, 1153water-soluble, 1676 soluble, 1486 Ginkgo extract, powdered, 1156Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil- Vitamins with minerals oral solution, Rutin, 1374and water-soluble, 1603 oil-soluble, 1497

St. John’s wort, 1377Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol- Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-St. John’s wort extract, powdered,uble, 1514 soluble, 1503

1381Vitamins oral solution, oil- and Vitamins oral solution, oil-soluble,St. John’s wort, powdered, 1379water-soluble, 1534 1483

Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu- USP Rhodiola rosea Root and Rhizomeble, 1543 Dry Extract RS SVitamins tablets, water-soluble, 1643 Rhodiola rosea, 1362

USP Saccharin RSRhodiola rosea extract, powdered,1367 Saccharin, 1899Q

Rhodiola rosea, powdered, 1365 USP Safflower Oil RSUSP Quercetin RS Rhodiola rosea tincture, 1364 Identification of fixed oils by thin-

layer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82Ginkgo, 1153 USP Riboflavin RSSafflower oil, 1376Ginkgo capsules, 1159 Riboflavin, 1359

USP Salicylic Acid RSGinkgo extract, powdered, 1156 Riboflavin 5′-phosphate sodium,1360 Potassium benzoate, 1883Ginkgo tablets, 1161

Riboflavin tablets, 1360 Sodium benzoate, 1902Hawthorn leaf with flower, 1198Vitamins with minerals tablets, USP Salidroside RSHawthorn leaf with flower, pow-

water-soluble, 1685dered, 1200 Rhodiola rosea, 1362Vitamins capsules, water-soluble,Quercetin, 1349 Rhodiola rosea extract, powdered,

1630 1367Rutin, 1374Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- Rhodiola rosea, powdered, 1365USP Quinic Acid RS and water-soluble, 1562 Rhodiola rosea tincture, 1364Cranberry Liquid Preparation, 1039 Vitamins with minerals capsules, USP Salvianolic Acid B RSwater-soluble, 1655

Chinese salvia, 1014Vitamins with minerals oral solution,R Chinese salvia, powdered, 1017oil- and water-soluble, 1589USP Scopoletin RSUSP Racemic Panthenol RS Vitamins with minerals oral solution,

water-soluble, 1676 Stinging nettle, 1420Calcium pantothenate tablets, 967Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil- Stinging nettle extract, powdered,Panthenol, 1318

and water-soluble, 1603 1424Vitamins capsules, water-soluble,Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol- Stinging nettle, powdered, 14221630

uble, 1514 USP Selenomethionine RSVitamins with minerals capsules, oil-Vitamins oral solution, oil- andand water-soluble, 1562 Selenomethionine, 1398

water-soluble, 1534Vitamins with minerals oral solution, USP Sennosides RSVitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu-oil- and water-soluble, 1589 Senna leaf, 1399ble, 1543Vitamins with minerals oral solution, Senna pods, 1401Vitamins tablets, water-soluble, 1643water-soluble, 1676 Sennosides, 1402USP Rosavin RSVitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol- Sennosides tablets, 1403uble, 1514 Rhodiola rosea, 1362

USP L-Serine RSVitamins oral solution, oil- and Rhodiola rosea extract, powdered,Methionine, 1277water-soluble, 1534 1367Serine, 1404USP Retinyl Acetate RS Rhodiola rosea, powdered, 1365

Oleovitamin A and D, 1312 Rhodiola rosea tincture, 1364

I-46 / USP Sesame Oil RS / Index DSC

USP Sesame Oil RS Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- Tand water-soluble, 1562Identification of fixed oils by thin-

USP Tagatose RSlayer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82 Vitamins with minerals capsules,Tagatose, 1928water-soluble, 1655USP Silybin RS

USP Tanshinone IIA RSVitamins with minerals oral solution,Milk thistle, 1280oil- and water-soluble, 1589 Chinese salvia, 1014Milk thistle capsules, 1285

Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil- Chinese salvia, powdered, 1017Milk thistle extract, powdered, 1284 and water-soluble, 1603 USP Tartaric Acid RSMilk thistle, powdered, 1282 Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- Tartaric acid, 1928Milk thistle tablets, 1287 soluble, 1486 USP Taurine RSUSP Silydianin RS Vitamins with minerals oral solution, Taurine, 1426Milk thistle, 1280 oil-soluble, 1497USP L-Theanine RSMilk thistle capsules, 1285 Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-

L-Theanine, 2196soluble, 1503Milk thistle extract, powdered, 1284USP Thiamine Hydrochloride RSUSP Sodium Propionate RSMilk thistle, powdered, 1282

Thiamine hydrochloride, 1427Sodium propionate, 1907Milk thistle tablets, 1287Thiamine hydrochloride oral solu-USP Sodium Stearyl Fumarate RSUSP β-Sitosterol RS

tion, 1428Sodium stearyl fumarate, 1908Echinacea angustifolia, 1059Thiamine hydrochloride tablets,USP Sorbic Acid RSEchinacea angustifolia extract, pow- 1428dered, 1065 Sorbic acid, 1910 Thiamine mononitrate, 1429Echinacea angustifolia, powdered, USP Sorbitol RS Thiamine mononitrate oral solution,1062 Cranberry Liquid Preparation, 1039 1430Echinacea pallida, 1068 Maltitol solution, 1843 Vitamins with minerals tablets,Echinacea pallida extract, powdered, Polydextrose, 1868 water-soluble, 16851072 Sorbitol, 1911 Vitamins capsules, water-soluble,Echinacea pallida, powdered, 1070 1630Xylitol, 1933

Echinacea purpurea extract, pow- Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil-USP Soybean Oil RSdered, 1077 and water-soluble, 1562Identification of fixed oils by thin-Echinacea purpurea, powdered, 1075 Vitamins with minerals capsules,layer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82Echinacea purpurea root, 1082 water-soluble, 1655USP Defatted Powdered Soy RSPygeum, 1343 Vitamins with minerals oral solution,Soy isoflavones capsules, 1417Pygeum capsules, 1346 oil- and water-soluble, 1589Soy isoflavones extract, powdered,Pygeum extract, 1344 Vitamins with minerals oral solution,1415

water-soluble, 1676Saw palmetto capsules, 1390 Soy isoflavones tablets, 1419Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-Saw palmetto extract, 1387 USP Stearic Acid RS and water-soluble, 1603Stinging nettle, 1420 Calcium stearate, 1770 Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol-Stinging nettle extract, powdered, Magnesium stearate, 1838 uble, 15141424 Palmitic acid, 1862 Vitamins oral solution, oil- andStinging nettle, powdered, 1422 Stearic acid, 1920 water-soluble, 1534

USP Sodium Ascorbate RS USP Stearyl Alcohol RS Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu-Sodium ascorbate, 1405 ble, 1543Sodium stearyl fumarate, 1908

USP Sodium Benzoate RS Vitamins tablets, water-soluble, 1643USP Powdered St. John’s Wort Sodium benzoate, 1902 Extract RS USP L-Threonine RS

USP Sodium Fluoride RS St. John’s wort, 1377 Proline, 1339Calcium acetate, 939 St. John’s wort extract, powdered, Threonine, 1431Calcium ascorbate, 942 1381 USP α-Tocopherol Acetate RSCalcium carbonate, 943 St. John’s wort, powdered, 1379 RRR-α-Tocopheryl acetate, 2205Calcium carbonate oral suspension, USP Succinic Acid RS USP o-Toluenesulfonamide RS

945 Succinic acid, 1922 Saccharin, 1899Calcium citrate, 950 USP Sucralose RS USP p-Toluenesulfonamide RSCalcium phosphate, anhydrous diba- Sucralose, 1922 Saccharin, 1899sic, 970 USP Sucrose RS USP Trehalose RSCalcium phosphate, tribasic, 1765 Anhydrous lactose, 1831 Trehalose, 1929Calcium phosphate dihydrate, diba- Cranberry Liquid Preparation, 1039 USP Triethyl Citrate RSsic, 971

Lactose monohydrate, 1832 Triethyl citrate, 1931Calcium propionate, 1767Sucrose, 1924 USP Trypsin Crystallized RSCalcium silicate, 1768Sugar, invert, 1822 Trypsin, crystallized, 1438Ground limestone, 1232

USP Sunflower Oil RS USP L-Tryptophan RSMinerals capsules, 1288Identification of fixed oils by thin- Tryptophan, 1439Minerals tablets, 1296 layer chromatography ⟨202⟩, 82 USP Tryptophan Related Compound APotassium phosphate, dibasic, 1337 Sunflower oil, 1926 RSSodium fluoride tablets, 1412

Tryptophan, 1439Vitamins with minerals tablets,water-soluble, 1685

DSC Index / USP meso-Zeaxanthin RS / I-47

USP Tryptophan Related Compound B Valerian, powdered, 1452 Vitamins capsules, oil- and water-sol-RS uble, 1514Valerian tablets, 1455Tryptophan, 1439 Vitamins oral solution, oil- andValerian tincture, 1450

water-soluble, 1534USP L-Tyrosine RS USP L-Valine RSVitamins tablets, oil-soluble, 1476N-Acetyltyrosine, 855 Isoleucine, 1215Vitamins tablets, oil- and water-solu-Cysteine hydrochloride, 1053 Leucine, 1226 ble, 1543Glycyl-L-tyrosine, 1179 Valine, 1456 USP Vitamin D Assay System SuitabilityPhenylalanine, 1322 USP Vanillin RS RS

Tyrosine, 1445 Vanillin, 1931 Cholecalciferol, 1020USP Vasicine RS Cholecalciferol capsules, 1021

Malabar-Nut-Tree, leaf, 1257U Ergocalciferol, 1090Malabar-Nut-Tree, leaf extract, pow- Ergocalciferol capsules, 1091

USP Ubidecarenone for System Suita- dered, 1259 USP Vitexin RSbility RS Malabar-Nut-Tree, leaf, powdered, Hawthorn leaf with flower, 1198Ubidecarenone, 1445 1258Hawthorn leaf with flower, pow-USP Ubidecarenone Related Com- USP Vinpocetine Related Compound A dered, 1200pound A RS RS

Ubidecarenone, 1445 Vinpocetine, 1457Ubidecarenone capsules, 1446 USP Vinpocetine Related Compound B W

RSUbidecarenone tablets, 1448USP Withanolide A RSVinpocetine, 1457USP Ubidecarenone RS

Ashwagandha root, 881USP Vinpocetine Related Compound CUbidecarenone, 1445RS Ashwagandha root extract, pow-Ubidecarenone capsules, 1446 dered, 885Vinpocetine, 1457Ubidecarenone tablets, 1448 Ashwagandha root, powdered, 883USP Vinpocetine Related Compound DUSP Ursolic Acid RS RS USP Withanoside IV RS

Holy basil leaf, 1203 Vinpocetine, 1457 Ashwagandha root, 881Holy basil leaf extract, powdered, USP Vinpocetine RS Ashwagandha root extract, pow-1207 dered, 885Vinpocetine, 1457Holy basil leaf, powdered, 1205 Ashwagandha root, powdered, 883Vinpocetine capsules, 1458

Vinpocetine tablets, 1459V USP Vitamin A RS XCod liver oil capsules, 1035USP Valerenic Acid RS USP Xylitol RSVitamins with minerals capsules, oil-Valerian, 1449 and water-soluble, 1562 Xylitol, 1933

Valerian extract, powdered, 1454 Vitamins with minerals oral solution,Valerian, powdered, 1452 oil- and water-soluble, 1589 ZValerian tablets, 1455 Vitamins with minerals tablets, oil-Valerian tincture, 1450 and water-soluble, 1603 USP meso-Zeaxanthin RS

USP Powdered Valerian Extract RS Vitamins capsules, oil-soluble, 1469 meso-Zeaxanthin, 1706Valerian, 1449 Vitamins with minerals capsules, oil- meso-Zeaxanthin preparation, 1707soluble, 1486Valerian extract, powdered, 1454